精选机械设计专业英语词汇

机械专业英语词汇1.Manufacturing Technology：加工技术。

2.Friction：摩擦。

3.Automated Manufacturing：自动制造。

4.Turning：车削。

ling：铣削。

6.Grinding：磨削。

7.Machine Tool：机床。

8.Casting：铸造。

9.Forging：锻造。

10.Welding：焊接。

11.Brazing：钎焊。

12.Heat Treatment：热处理。

13.Pressure Die Casting：压铸。

C Machining：数控加工。

ser Cutting：激光切割。

16.NC Turning：数控车削。

17.NC Milling：数控铣削。

18.NC Grinding：数控磨削。

21.Robotic Machining：机器人加工。

22.Industrial Robots：工业机器人。

23.Robot Programming：机器人编程。

24.Robot Simulation：机器人仿真。

25.Robot Control：机器人控制。

26.Robot Navigation：机器人导航。

27.Robot Vision：机器人视觉。

28.Sensors：传感器。

29.Drive Technology：传动技术。

30.Actuator：执行器。

31.Transmission：传动。

32.Gearing：齿轮传动。

33.Coupling：联轴器。

34.Bearings：轴承。

35.AC Motors：交流电动机。

36.DC Motors：直流电动机。

37.Servo Motors：伺服电动机。

38.Pneumatics：气动。

39.Hydraulics：液压。

40.Automation：自动化。

41.Motion Control：运动控制。

42.PID Control：比例积分微分控制。

43.Control Systems：控制系统。

机械设计专业术语的英语翻译阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear ; change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD912不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit913齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation ; creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector914当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch915端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy916分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line917公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design918。

assembly drawing 装配图auto tool change cycle 自动换刀时间周期 beam 横梁bending moment 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力bottoming 底靠buckling 纵弯曲chamfering 去角斜切channel 凹槽chattering 颤动check point 查核点chip 切屑chip conveyor 排屑输送机coefficient of friction 摩擦系数compact 小型的cooling pipe 冷却管coupon 试样胚deflection 挠曲量distortion 扭曲变形draft taper 拔模锥度draw out 拉拔fit tolerance 配合公差flexible rigidity 弯曲刚性gas vent 气孔hatching 剖面线heater cooler 加热器冷却装置hook cavity 钩穴inching 寸动lug 凸缘maintenance 维修保固metallurgy 冶金学notch effect 切口效果out of roughness 真圆度 performance 动作性能 pit 坑plane strain 倒角应力 plug mill 蕊棒轧管机 repeated load 重覆载荷 riveted joint 钉接合 sand paper 砂纸shift 偏移shrink fit 热压配合shrinkage hole 缩孔 sinking 凹陷sketch 草图spalling 剥落straightness 直度submarine 深陷式surface roughness 表面粗度 tapping 攻螺丝thermocouple 热电耦 torsion load 扭转载荷 toughness 韧性tracing 描图under cut 凹割。

机械设计及生产常用专业英语单词Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机。

机械专业英语词汇（很全）金属切削 metal cutting 切削深度 cutting depth机床 machine tool 前刀面 rake face金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀尖 nose of tool刀具 cutter 前角 rake angle摩擦 friction 后角 clearance angle联结 link 龙门刨削 planing传动 drive/transmission 主轴 spindle轴 shaft 主轴箱 headstock弹性 elasticity 卡盘 chuck频率特性 frequency characteristic 加工中心 machining center 误差 error 车刀 lathe tool响应 response 车床 lathe定位 allocation 钻削 镗削 bore机床夹具 jig 车削 turning动力学 dynamic 磨床 grinder运动学 kinematic 基准 benchmark静力学 static 钳工 locksmith分析力学 analyse mechanics 锻 forge拉伸 pulling 压模 stamping压缩 hitting 焊 weld剪切 shear 拉床 broaching machine扭转 twist 拉孔 broaching弯曲应力 bending stress 装配 assembling强度 intensity 铸造 found三相交流电 three-phase AC 流体动力学 fluid dynamics 磁路 magnetic circles 流体力学 fluid mechanics 变压器 transformer 加工 machining异步电动机 asynchronous motor 液压 hydraulic pressure 几何形状 geometrical 切线 tangent精度 precision 稳定性 stability正弦形的 sinusoid 介质 medium交流电路 AC circuit 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 机械加工余量 machining allowance 液压泵 hydraulic pump变形力 deforming force 阀门 valve变形 deformation 失效 invalidation应力 stress 强度 intensity硬度 rigidity 载荷 load热处理 heat treatment 应力 stress退火 anneal 安全系数 safty factor正火 normalizing 可靠性 reliability脱碳 decarburization 螺纹 thread渗碳 carburization 螺旋 helix电路 circuit 键 spline半导体元件 semiconductor element 销 pin反馈 feedback 滚动轴承 rolling bearing发生器 generator 滑动轴承 sliding bearing直流电源 DC electrical source 弹簧 spring门电路 gate circuit 制动器 arrester brake逻辑代数 logic algebra 十字结联轴节 crosshead外圆磨削 external grinding 联轴器 coupling内圆磨削 internal grinding 链 chain平面磨削 plane grinding 皮带 strap变速箱 gearbox 精加工 finish machining离合器 clutch 粗加工 rough machining绞孔 fraising 变速箱体 gearbox casing绞刀 reamer 腐蚀 rust螺纹加工 thread processing 氧化 oxidation螺钉 screw 磨损 wear铣削 mill 耐用度 durability铣刀 milling cutter 随机信号 random signal功率 power 离散信号 discrete signal工件 workpiece 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor齿轮加工 gear mechining 集成电路 integrate circuit齿轮 gear 挡板 orifice plate主运动 main movement 残余应力 residual stress主运动方向 direction of main movement 套筒 sleeve进给方向 direction of feed 扭力 torsion进给运动 feed movement 相图 phase diagram合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 热处理 heat treatment合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting 固态相变 solid state phase changes合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 有色金属 nonferrous metal机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 陶瓷 ceramics气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 合成纤维 synthetic fibre冷加工 cold machining 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion电动机 electromotor 车架 automotive chassis汽缸 cylinder 悬架 suspension过盈配合 interference fit 转向器 redirector热加工 hotwork 变速器 speed changer摄像头 CCD camera 板料冲压 sheet metal parts倒角 rounding chamfer 孔加工 spot facing machining优化设计 optimal design 车间 workshop工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 工程技术人员 engineer有限元 finite element 气动夹紧 pneuma lock滚齿 hobbing 数学模型 mathematical model插齿 gear shaping 画法几何 descriptive geometry伺服电机 actuating motor 机械制图 Mechanical drawing铣床 milling machine 投影 projection钻床 drill machine 视图 view镗床 boring machine 剖视图 profile chart步进电机 stepper motor 标准件 standard component丝杠 screw rod 零件图 part drawing导轨 lead rail 装配图 assembly drawing组件 subassembly 尺寸标注 size marking可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 技术要求 technical requirements电火花加工 electric spark machining 刚度 rigidity电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 动能 kinetic energy内力 internal force 势能 potential energy位移 displacement 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 截面 section 动量 momentum疲劳极限 fatigue limit 桁架 truss断裂 fracture 轴线 axes塑性变形 plastic distortion 余子式 cofactor脆性材料 brittleness material 逻辑电路 logic circuit刚度准则 rigidity criterion 触发器 flip-flop垫圈 washer 脉冲波形 pulse shape垫片 spacer 数模 digital analogy直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 机械零件 mechanical parts直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 淬火冷却 quench运动简图 kinematic sketch 淬火 hardening齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 回火 tempering蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 调质 hardening and tempering虚约束 passive constraint 磨粒 abrasive grain曲柄 crank 结合剂 bonding agent摇杆 racker 砂轮 grinding wheel凸轮 cams 曲率 curvature共轭曲线 conjugate curve 偏微分 partial differential范成法 generation method 毛坯 rough定义域 definitional domain 游标卡尺 slide caliper值域 range 千分尺 micrometer calipers导数\\微分 differential coefficient 攻丝 tap求导 derivation 二阶行列式 second order determinant 定积分 definite integral 逆矩阵 inverse matrix不定积分 indefinite integral 线性方程组 linear equations排列组合 permutation and combination 概率 probability气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 随机变量 random variable塑件模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型 runner system浇道系统flash mold溢流式模具 stress crack应力电裂plsitive mold挤压式模具 orientation定向split mold分割式模具 sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口 cavity型控 母模 nozzle射嘴core模心 公模 sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) taper锥拔 slag well冷料井leather cloak仿皮革 side gate侧浇口shiver饰纹 edge gate侧缘浇口flow mark流痕 tab gate搭接浇口welding mark溶合痕 film gate薄膜浇口post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值 flash gate闸门浇口self tapping screw自攻螺丝 slit gate缝隙浇口striper plate脱料板 fan gate扇形浇口piston活塞 dish gate因盘形浇口cylinder汽缸套 diaphragm gate隔膜浇口chip细碎物 ring gate环形浇口handle mold手持式模具 subarine gate潜入式浇口 encapsulation molding低压封装成型、射出成型用模具 tunnel gate隧道式浇口two plate两极式（模具） pin gate针点浇口well type蓄料井 Runner less无浇道insulated runner绝缘浇道方式 (sprue less)无射料管方式hot runner热浇道 long nozzle延长喷嘴方式runner plat浇道模块 sprue浇口;溶渣valve gate阀门浇口 eject pin顶出针band heater环带状的电热器 knock pin顶出销spindle阀针 return pin回位销反顶针spear head刨尖头 sleave套筒slag well冷料井 stripper plate脱料板cold slag冷料渣 insert core放置入子air vent排气道 runner stripper plate浇道脱料板 welding line熔合痕guide pin导销subzero深冷处理 three plate三极式模具机械设计及周边其他用语英汉对照assembly drawing 装配图 auto tool change cycle 自动换刀时间周期 beam 横梁 bending moment 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力 bottoming 底靠buckling 纵弯曲 chamfering 去角斜切channel 凹槽 chattering 颤动check point 查核点 chip 切屑chip conveyor 排屑输送机 coefficient of friction 摩擦系数 compact 小型的 cooling pipe 冷却管coupon 试样胚 deflection 挠曲量distortion 扭曲变形 draft taper 拔模锥度draw out 拉拔 fit tolerance 配合公差flexible rigidity 弯曲刚性 gas vent 气孔hatching 剖面线 heater cooler 加热器冷却装置hook cavity 钩穴 inching 寸动lug 凸缘 maintenance 维修保固metallurgy 冶金学 notch effect 切口效果out of roughness 真圆度 performance 动作性能pit 坑 plane strain 倒角应力plug mill 蕊棒轧管机 repeated load 重覆载荷riveted joint ?钉接合 sand paper 砂纸shift 偏移 shrink fit 热压配合shrinkage hole 缩孔 sinking 凹陷sketch 草图 spalling 剥落straightness 直度 submarine 深陷式surface roughness 表面粗度 tapping 攻螺丝thermocouple 热电耦 torsion load 扭转载荷toughness 韧性 tracing 描图under cut 凹割机床行业英汉对照1（1)：按英文字母排序 3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头 CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库 CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床 Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉 CNC lathes 电脑数控车床Balancing equipment 平衡设备 CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件 Bayonet 卡口 CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床Bearing fittings 轴承配件 CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机 Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机 CNC toolings CNC刀杆Bearings 轴承 CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机 Belt drive 带传动 Conveying chains 输送链Bending machines 弯曲机 Coolers 冷却机Blades 刀片 Coupling 联轴器Blades,saw 锯片 Crimping tools 卷边工具Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝 Cutters 刀具Boring heads 搪孔头 Cutting-off machines 切断机Boring machines 镗床 Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Cable making tools 造线机 Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Casting,aluminium 铸铝 Die casting dies 压铸冲模Casting,copper 铸铜 Die casting machines 压铸机Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁 Dies-progressive 连续冲模Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁 Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头 Casting,other 其他铸造 Drawing machines 拔丝机Casting,steel 铸钢 Drilling machines 钻床Chain drive 链传动 Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Chain making tools 造链机 Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床 Chamfer machines 倒角机 Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床 Chucks 夹盘 Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床 Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统 Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机 drills 钻头CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机 CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床 Electric power tools 电动刀具CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机 Engraving machines 雕刻机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机 Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机 Etching machines 蚀刻机 Laser cutting 激光切割Finishing machines 修整机 Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Fixture 夹具 Lathe bench 车床工作台Forging dies 锻模 Lathes,automatic 自动车床Forging,aluminium 锻铝 Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Forging,cold 冷锻 Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Forging,copper 铜锻 Lathes,turret 六角车床Forging,other 其他锻造 Lathes,vertical 立式车床Forging,steel 钢锻 Lubricants 润滑液Foundry equipment 铸造设备 Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机 Lubricators 注油机Gears 齿轮 Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机 Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Grinder bench 磨床工作台 Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心 Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床 Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床 Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心 Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机 Magnetic tools 磁性工具Grinding machines 磨床 Manifolds 集合管Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床 Milling heads 铣头Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床 Milling machines 铣床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床 Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Grinding tools 磨削工具 Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Grinding wheels 磨轮 Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Hand tools 手工具 Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉 Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉 Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Honing machines 搪磨机 Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机常用加工机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床 copy shaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床 die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine ?孔机 engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机 horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心 internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床 jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机 jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机 machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床 NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统 planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂?床 shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床 try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床 universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心 wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机冲压机械及周边关连用语英汉对照back shaft 支撑轴 blank determination 胚料展开 hand press 手动冲床 hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床 bottom slide press 下传动式压力机 board drop hammer 板落锤 hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床 hopper feed 料斗送料brake 煞车 buckle 剥砂面 idle stage 空站 inching 微调尺寸camlachie cramp 铸包 casting on flat ?合 isothermal forging 恒温锻造 key clutch 键槽离合器chamotte sand 烧磨砂 charging hopper 加料漏斗 knockout 脱模装置 knuckle mechanic 转向机构clearance 间隙 closed-die forging 合模锻造 land 模具直线刀面部 level 水平clump 夹紧 clutch 离合器 loader 供料器 unloader 卸料机clutch brake 离合器制动器 clutch boss 离合器轮壳 loop controller 闭回路控制器 lower die 下模clutch lining 离合器覆盖 coil car 带卷升降运输机 micro inching device 微寸动装置 microinching equipment 微动装置 coil cradle 卷材进料装置 coil reel stand 钢材卷料架 motor 马达 moving bolster 活动工作台column 圆柱 connection screw 连杆调节螺钉 notching press 冲缺口压力机 opening 排料逃孔core compound 砂心黏结剂 counter blow hammer 对击锻锤 overload protection device 防超载装置 pinch roll 导正滚轮 cradle 送料架 crank 曲柄轴 pinion 小齿轮 pitch 节距crankless 无曲柄式 cross crank 横向曲轴 pressfit 压入 progressive 连续送料cushion 缓冲 depression 外缩凹孔 pusher feed 推杆式送料 pusher feeder 料片押片装置dial feed 分度送料 die approach 模口角度 quick die change system 快速换模系统 regrinding 再次研磨die assembly 合模 die cushion 模具缓冲垫 releasing 松释动作 reversed blanking 反转下料die height 冲压闭合高度 die life 模具寿命 robot 机器人 roll forming machine 辊轧成形die opening 母模逃孔 die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机 roll forming machine 辊轧成形机 roll release 脱辊double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床 draght angle 逃料倾斜角 roller feed 辊式送料 roller leveler 辊式矫直机edging 边锻伸 embedded core 加装砂心 rotary bender 卷弯成形机 safety guard 安全保护装置feed length 送料长度 feed level 送料高度 scrap cutter 废料切刀 scrap press 废料冲床filling core 埋入砂心 filling in 填砂 seamless forging 无缝锻造 separate 分离film play 液面花纹 fine blanking press 精密下料冲床 shave 崩砂 shear angle 剪角forging roll 辊锻机 finishing slag 炼後熔渣 sheet loader 薄板装料机 shot 单行程工作fly wheel 飞轮 fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器 shrinkage fit 收缩配合 shut height 闭合高度foot press 脚踏冲床 formboard 进模口板 sieve mesh 筛孔 sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴frame 床身机架 friction 摩擦 slide balancer 滑动平衡器 slug hole 逃料孔friction brake 摩擦煞车 gap shear 凹口剪床 spin forming machine 旋压成形机 spotting 合模gear 齿轮 gib 滑块引导部 stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机 stickness 黏模性gripper 夹具 gripper feed 夹持进料 straight side frame 冲床侧板 stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机 gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置 hammer 槌机 strip feeder 料材送料装置 stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程 take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机 transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置 turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器 uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机 vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机机械工具英语机械工具 spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench) double-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socket wrench) calipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳 shears 剪子 hacksaw 钢锯wire cutters 剪线钳 multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳 adjustable pliers 可调手钳 punch 冲子 drill 钻 chuck 卡盘scraper 三角刮刀 reamer 扩孔钻 calliper gauge 孔径规rivet 铆钉 nut 螺母 locknut 自锁螺母,防松螺母 bolt 螺栓半自动化 semi-automation; semi-automatic 扳手 wrenchpin, peg, dowel 销钉 washer 垫圈 staple U形钉车床 lathe; turning lathe 车刀 lathe tooloil can 油壶 jack 工作服 grease gun 注油枪车轮车床 car wheel lathe 车削 turning 车轴 axle机械加工 拋光 polishing 安装 to assemble 衬套 bushing柄轴 arbor 部件 units; assembly parts 插床 slotting machine半机械化 semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized备件 spare parts 边刨床 side planer 变速箱 transmission gear半自动滚刀磨床 semi-automatic hob grinder拆卸 to disassemble 超高速内圆磨床 ultra-high-speed internal grinder心装置。

机械专业英语词汇很全机械专业英语词汇很全，涵盖了机械工程的各个方面，包括机械设计、制造、加工、控制等。

以下是机械专业英语词汇的一些示例：1. 机械设计 Mechanical design2. 机械制造 Mechanical manufacturing3. 机械加工 Mechanical machining4. 机械控制 Mechanical control5. 自动化 Automation6. 数控机床 CNC machine tools7. 机器人 Robots8. 机床数控化 CNC of machine tools9. 工具机机床 Machine tool machines10. 机械加工工艺 Mechanical processing technology11. 精密制造 Precision manufacturing12. 物料加工 Material processing13. 金属材料 Metal materials14. 金属加工 Metal processing15. 材料力学 Material mechanics16. 工程力学 Engineering mechanics17. 流体力学 Fluid mechanics18. 热力学 Thermodynamics19. 机械结构 Mechanical structure20. 机械传动 Mechanical transmission21. 机械制动 Mechanical brake22. 机械力学 Mechanical mechanics23. 工程制图 Engineering drawing24. 机械工程师 Mechanical engineer25. 机械工厂 Mechanical factory26. 机械设备 Mechanical equipment27. 机械零件 Mechanical parts28. 机械元件 Mechanical components29. 机械系统 Mechanical system30. 机械工艺 Mechanical technology31. 机械原理 Mechanical principle32. 机械参数 Mechanical parameters33. 机械性能 Mechanical properties34. 机械加工设备 Mechanical processing equipment35. 机械加工工具 Mechanical processing tools36. 机械制造设备 Mechanical manufacturing equipment37. 机械零件加工 Mechanical parts processing38. 机械零件设计 Mechanical parts design39. 锻造工艺 Forging technology40. 冲压工艺 Stamping process41. 铸造工艺 Casting process42. 加工精度 Machining accuracy43. 材料成型 Material forming44. 液压传动 Hydrodynamic transmission45. 自动控制 Automatic control46. 机械加工质量 Mechanical processing quality47. 工艺创新 Technological innovation48. 机械设计师 Mechanical designer49. 机械制造商 Mechanical manufacturer50. 机械公司 Mechanical company以上仅是机械专业英语词汇中的一部分，还有很多更加专业的术语和技术语言，仅仅掌握这些词汇远远不够。

空转idle灰槽 ash shoot储灰踏 ash storage silo灰层 ash zone无灰基 ash-free basis无灰燃料 ash-free fuel无灰煤 ashless coal展弦比，纵横比 aspect ratio柏油，沥青 asphalt (asphaltum) 沥青基 asphalt base沥青基原油 asphalt base沥青块 asphalt block沥青砖 asphalt brick沥青水泥 asphalt cement沥青煤 asphalt coal沥青混凝土 asphalt concrete沥青制造罐 asphalt converter 沥青洒布机 asphalt distributor 沥青毡（油毛毡） asphalt felt 沥青铺设机 asphalt finisher沥青黄麻（纤维） asphalt jute 沥青釜 asphalt kettle沥青胶 asphalt mastic沥青混合机 asphalt mixer沥青盘 asphalt pan沥青纸，柏油纸 asphalt paper沥青板 asphalt plank沥青拌合场 asphalt plant沥青属 asphaltics非球面透镜 aspheric lens非球面 aspheric surface灰坑门 asphit door吹气式发动机 aspirated engine抽气器 aspirator试金天平 assay balance试金炉 assay furnace试金铅 assay lead装配者，组合程序 assembler组合程序令谕 assembler instruction 装配，总成（组合件） assembly装配表 assembly chart装配厂 assembly depot装配图（组合图） assembly drawing 装配检验 assembly inspection装配线 assembly line装配记号 assembly mark装配厂 assembly plant装配方法图 assembly process chart装配架 assembly rack组合剖面，装配部门 assembly section装配工场（组合工场） assembly shop取代陈述 assignment statement助手，助剂 assistant缓冲汽缸 assistant cylinder辅助循环锅炉 assisted circulation boiler 补强通风 assisted draft补助勾配 assisted grade无定向检流计 astatic galvanometer无定向的调速机 astatic governor星标 asterisk后退凸轮（船） astern cam后退力（船） astern power后退汽轮机 astern turbine缘线 astragal缘线刨 astragal plane缘线刀 astragal tool太空航行 astronation航天员 astronaut太空学 astronautics天文台 astronomical observatory不对称运动 asymmetric motion不对称安定 asymmetric stability不对称 asymmetry渐进图 asymptotic circle渐进曲线 asymptotic curve渐进展开 asymptotic expansion渐进线 asymptotic line渐进解 asymptotic solution异步电动机，感应电动机 asynchronors motor (induction motor) asynchronous异步发电机 asynchronous generator阿京生循环 Atkinson cycle阿京生电动机 Atkinson motor蒸汽蒸发几 atmometer大气，蒙气 atmosphere大气吸收 atmosphere absorption大气屈折 atmosphere refraction大气温度 atmosphere temperature标准大气 atmosphere，standard大气凝结器，大气压式复水器 atmospheric condenser增压心型 atmospheric core大气密度 atmospheric density气压低降 atmospheric depression空中放电 atmospheric discharge常压蒸馏 atmospheric distillation大气扰动 atmospheric disturbance大气干燥器 atmospheric dryer大气排气 atmospheric exhaust大气压进给器，强压冒口（铸造） atmospheric feeder大气压 atmospheric pressure增压冒口（铸造） atmospheric riser大气热量透过率 atmospheric rtransmittance transmittance 大气压（蒸）气暖法 atmospheric steam heating大气阀 atmospheric valve原子 atom原子吸收系数 atomic absorption coefficient原子时代 atomic age原子配列 atomic arrageement原子弹 atomic bomb原子组成 atomic compsoition原子直径 atomic diameter原子尘 atomic dust原子能 atomic energy原子核分裂 atomic fission原子核熔合 atomic fussion原子炮 atomic gun原子热 atomic heat氢原子电弧熔接 atomic hydrogen arc welding 原子格子 atomic lattice原子质量 atomic mass原子质量单位 atomic mass unit原子核 atomic nucleus原子序 atomic number原子轨道 atomic orbit原子堆 atomic pile原子分极 atomic polarization原子多面体 atomic polyhedron原子动力 atomic power原子动力厂 atomic power plant原子动力船 atomic powered ship原子动力推进 atomic propulsion原子反应 atomic reaction原子散乱系数 atomic scattering coefficient 原子光谱 atomic spectrum原子构造 atomic structure原子构造因子 atomic structure factor原子潜水艇 atomic submarine原子单位 atomic unit原子价 atomic value原子容积 atomic volume原子战争 atomic war原子武器 atomic weapons原子量 atomic weight原子学 atomics雾化 atomization雾化器 atomizer喷雾除气器 atomizing deaerator喷雾盘 atomizing disc喷雾嘴 atomizing nozzle雾化泵 atomizing pump配件，附件 attachent补助透镜 attachment lens攻击机（航空） attack plane始动时间 attack time影响区（熔接） attected zone调温器 attemperator吸引 attraction吸引力 attractive force磨 attrition磨粉机 attrition mill附着系数 atttachment coefficient A型振荡 A-type oscillation稽核 auditor阿爱尔合金 Auer alloy水螺钻 auger水螺钻头 auger bit钻探机 auger machine钻杆 auger stem金矿 auriferous mines含金矿石 auriferous ores金 aurum(Au)沃斯成型 ausforming沃斯成型钢 ausforming沃斯回火法 ausforming steel辅助剖面 ausiliary section沃斯田铁，沃斯田体 austenite沃斯田铸铁 austenitic cast iron沃斯田不锈钢 austenitic stainless steels 沃斯田钢 austenitic steel沃斯田铁组织 austenitic structure沃斯田铁化温度 austenitizing temperature 认可压力 authorized pressure汽车 auto公共汽车 auto bus自紧法 auto frettage汽车载连车 auto rack cars自动车 autocar消毒蒸锅，高压釜 autoclave分批式压煮锅 autoclave digester高压蒸汽杀菌器 autoclave sterilizer自动式标准 autocollimater远望测平仪 autocollimating telescope自动凝结 auto-condensation自动变流器 auto-converter自然发火 autogenous ignition自熔制炼 autogenous smelting自熔熔接 autogenous welding自动记录器 autographic recorder旋翼机（航空） autogyro自动点火 auto-ignition自动方位测定 automatic自动风轫 automatic air brake自动报警器 automatic alarm自动电弧熔接 automatic are welding自动闭塞号志 automatic block-signal自动吹泄阀 automatic blow-off valve自动轫（自动煞车） automatic brake自动司轫阀 automatic brake valve自动挚 automatic catch自动中心冲 automatic center punch自动换向开关 automatic changeover switch自动投入装置，自动充电设备 automatic charging equipment 自动节风 automatic choke自动断电器 automatic circuit breaker自动离合器 automatic clutch自动燃烧控制 automatic combusion control自动控制 automatic comtrol自动接合装置 automatic connector自动挽钩 automatic coupler自动联结器 automatic coupling自动切断调速器 automatic cut-off governor自动限电器 automatic cutout自动风挡调速器 automatic damper reglator仪（航空） automatic direction finder (A.D.F.)自动配料机 automatic doser自动交换 automatic exchange自动膨胀阀 automatic expansion valve自动进给，自动进刀 automatic feed自动真宝度控制 automatic fidelity control自动武器 automatic firearms自动炉门 automatic firedoor自动调焦点 automatic focusing自动频率控制 automatic frequency cotrol自动规测 automatic gaging自动焰割 automatic gas cutting自动机构 automatic gear自动换挡 automatic gear shifting自动联锁装置 automatic interlocking device自动车床 automatic lathe自动装置 automatic locking(self-stopping self-catching) 自动润滑 automatic lubrication自动机械秤 automatic mechanical weight自动操作 automatic operation自动驾驶仪（航空） automatic pilot自动纬纱机 automatic pirn winder自动绘图器 automatic plotter自动调整器 automatic regulator自动释放 automatic release自动铸砂处理设置 automatic sand plant自动称量器 automatic scale自动驱气阀 automatic scavenging valve自动制线机 automatic scotcher自动车床；自动螺钉机 automatic screw machine自动区分 automatic segreation自动发报机 automatic sender自动换挡 automatic shift自动号志 automatic signal自动尽寸装置（工具机） automatic sizing device (apparatus) 自动调松器（车辆） automatic slack adjuster自动火花提早 automatic spark advance自动发火控制 automatic spark control自动纚水器 automatic sprinkler自动纚水灭火系统 automatic sprinkler system自动压挤机 automatic squeezing machine自动操舵（自动驾驶）（船） automatic steering 自动停止阀 automatic stop valve自动调程器 automatic stroke adjuster自动开关;自动转辙器 automatic switch自动挺杆(汽车) automatic tappet自动电话交换机 automatic telephone exchange 自动调温器 automatic temperature controller 自动节流控制 automatic throttle control自动节流阀 automatic throttle valve自动定时磁电机 automatic timed magneto自动行车分配器 automatic traffic distributor 自动列车控制 automatic train control自动列车停车装置 automatic train stop device 自动变速，自动发报 automatic transmission自动音量调节 automatic velume control自动通风器 automatic ventilator自动电压调整器 automatic voltage regulator自动水节温器 automatic water thermostat自动衡重设备 automatic weighing equipment自动熔接机 automatic welder自动熔接 automatic welding自动化 automation自动器 automaton汽车速度表 autometer汽车 automobile汽车底盘 automobile chassis汽车离合器 automobile clutch汽车升降机 automobile elevator汽车发动机 automobile engine汽车工程 automobile engineering汽车工业 automobile industry汽车起动器 automobile startor汽车输距 automobile tread汽车工程 automotive eugineering自动驾驶仪 auto-pilot自行脉动磁控燃油泵 auto-pulse magnetic fuel pump自动硬度试难机 auto-punch hardness tester(auto-punch) 自动旋转 auto-rotation自动选择器 auto-selector自律安定 auto-stability自动起动器 auto-starter自动驾驶装置(船) auto-steerer单卷变压器 auto-transformer自动三输机车 auto-tricycle运货汽车(卡车) auto-truck辅助圆 auxilairy circle附件，辅机 auxiliaries辅助空气 auxiliary air辅轴 auxiliary axis辅助锅炉 auxiliary boiler副制动器(副韧) auxiliary brake辅助循环泵 auxiliary circulating pump辅助动力机;副机 auxiliary engine副排气 auxiliary exhaust辅助给水泵 auxiliary feed pump副燃料霜;副油箱(航空) auxiliary fuel tank 辅助发电机 auxiliary generator辅助构件 auxiliary member辅助电动机 auxiliary motor辅助针阀(汽化器) auxiliary needle valve辅助平面 auxiliary plane辅助点 auxiliary point辅助投影 auxiliary projection副后弹黄 auxiliary rear springs辅助继电器 auxiliary relay辅助储器;辅助风缸(铁路) auxiliary reservoir副舵 auxiliary rudder辅助尺 auxiliary scale副座位 auxiliary seat辅助轴(副轴) auxiliary shaft辅助信号 auxiliary signal副弹簧(汽车) auxiliary spring副开关 auxiliary switch辅助望眼镜 auxiliary telescope备用发报机 auxiliary transmitter备用真空室 auxiliary vacuum chamber 副原子价 auxiliary valency辅助舰艇 auxiliary vessel辅助圆 auxiliary view辅绕组 auxiliary winding可供用性 availability有效 available可用能量 available energy有用通风 available fraft可用落差 available head可用热量 available heat有效受热面 available heating surface 可用马力 available horsepower可用升力(航空) available lift可用功q available work平均计数 average count平均曲率 average curvature平均密度 average density平均误差 average error平均落差 average head平均照明度 average illumination平均寿命 average life平均负载 average load平均里程 average mileage平均缺点数 average number of defects平均送验质量 average outgoing quatity 平均质量 average quality平均质量保证 average quality protection 平均抽样数 average sample number平均选择度 average selectivity平均尺寸(平均大小) average size平均速率 average speed平均值 average value平均速度 average velocity航空 aviation航空燃料 aviation fuel航空电子学 avionics英国常衡 avoirdupois回路计 avometer原子武器 A-weapon锥 awl覆甲板 awning deck釜 axe釜锤 axe hammer轴向进汽(水;气) axial admission轴角 axial angle轴线法线节距 axial base pitch轴向轴承(止推轴承) axial bearing(thrust bearing) 轴向输叶间隙 axial blade clearance轴流鼓风机 axial blower轴向轫，轴向煞车 axial brake中心索 axial cable轴向间隙 axial clearance轴向离合器 axial clutch轴流压缩机 axial compressor轴向伸长 axial elongation轴流风扇 axial fan轴向流动 axial flow轴向力 axial force轴向流入速度 axial inflow velocity轴向负载 axial load纵载构件 axial load member轴向转动柱塞泵 axial piston rotaryplunger pump 轴向节距 axial pitch轴线平面 axial plane轴线平面压力角 axial pressure angle轴比 axial ratio轴向增强，轴铁筋，轴方向铁筋 axial reinforcement 轴向剖面 axial section轴向应力 axial stress轴向封称 axial symmetry轴向推力 axial thrust轴向向量 axial vector轴向速度，轴流速度 axial velocity轴向振动 axial vibration轴向波 axial wave轴轭 axial yoke轴流泵 axial-flow pump轴流输机 axial-flow turbine轴线，轴 axis横轴，横坐标轴 axis of abscissa顶端轴线（工具机） axis of centers 整流轴 axis of commutation坐标轴 axis of coordinates弹性轴线(航空） axis of elasticity 浮扬轴线 axis of floatation质新轴 axis of mass center纵轴，纵坐标轴 axis of ordinate摆b axis of oscillation透视轴 axis of perspective进动轴 axis of precession回转轴 axis of revolution旋转轴 axis of rotation自转轴 axis of spin对称轴 axis of symmetry力偶轴 axis of the couple熔接轴线 axis of weld固定轴线 axis， fixed动轴 axis， moving瞬时轴线，瞬轴 axis，instantaneous 主轴线 axis，principle扭矩轴线 axis，torque车轴，输轴 axle轴梁 axle beam车轴轴承 axle bearing轴坐 axle block走体 axle body轴箱 axle box轴箱导嘉 axle box guide(hornblock pedestal frame) 轴箱楔 axle box wedge轴套，轴衬套 axle bush(axle bushing， axle sleeve) 轴帽 axle cap轴壳 axle casing轴端定心车床 axle centering machine轴夹 axle clamp轴环，轴领 axle collar轴驱动系统 axle driving system轴摩擦 axle friction车轴量规 axle gage(axle gauge)车轴滑脂 axle grease轴箱防护罩 axle guard(axle box guard)轴壳 axle housing轴颈 axle journal(axle-neck)轴键 axle key车轴车床 axle lathe轴载重 axle load车轴油 axle oil轴填料 axle packing轴垫 axle pad轴反带轮 axle pulley轴环 axle ring轴鞍 axle saddle轴下垂 axle sag轴座 axle seat轴衬套，轴环 axle sleeve(axle bush) 车轴弹簧 axle spring挡轴键 axle stop key轴悬挂装置 axle suspension轴倾斜 axle tilt轮距 axle track轴轭 axle yoke管轴 axle，tube不等角投影 axonometric projection 同沸混合物 azeotropic mixture方位角 azimuth方位镜 azimuth mirror方位安定器 azimuth stabilizer方位角误差 azimuthal errorB电池 B，battery制动马力 B.H.P.(Brake Horse-power)英制热单位， B.T.U.(British thermal unit) 伯明翰号规 B.W.G.(Brimin-gham wire gauge) 巴氏合金衬 Babbitt lining巴氏合金填圈 Babbitt packing ring巴氏合金 Babbitt( Babbitt metal)背角面 back angle倒行皮带 back belt背板 back bone背面空 back cavitation背面凿平（熔接） back chipping背圆锥角 back cone angle背圆锥距离 back cone distance背圆锥 back cone( normal cone)逆电流 back current反电动势 back electromo- tive force后视图 back elevation后端板 back end plate后进给 back feed回填 back filling逆火 back fire(back firing)逆流 back flow齿轮背面距离（铁路） back gauge倒退齿轮，倒挡齿轮，后列齿轮 back gear倒挡转速比 back gear ratio后导板 back guide逆转 back kick倒行灯 back lamp背隙（齿轮，螺纹），空档 back lash后杆 back links背垫金属 back metal后螺帽 back nut齿背 back of tooth横节距（铆接） back pitch均力板 back plate（balance plate，balancing plate）反压，背压 back pressure反压汽机 back pressure engine反压轮机 back pressure turbine止回阀，止逆阀 back pressure valve（Non-return vale）后斜角 back rake（angle）后扶架 back rest后座 back seat后退速 back speed后弹簧 back spring（rear spring）上浆机 back starching machine退程 back stroke后推拔 back taper后管板 back tube plate后视图 back view后视镜 back view mirror背壁，后壁 back wall背垫熔接 back weld回填材料 back-feed material回填捣塞机 back-fill tamper回手熔接 back-hand welding后部集管箱 back-header背垫熔接联珠 backing bead靠枕 backing block底板 backing board填料函 backing box包装箱 backing case包装衬膜 backing diaphragm后退装置，渐离装置，铲齿装置，保险装置 backing off device （Rolieving device）背甲背板，底板 backing plate后退力 backing power托圈 backing ring背砂 backing sand背托条 backing strip铲齿车床 backing-off lathe背隙弹簧 back-lash spring上浆机 back-sizing machine背撑 backstay后退分段（熔接）次序 backstep sequence背向排列 back-to-back arrangement背托 back-up托环，衬垫 back-up ring背托锟 back-up roll背托条 back-up strip后曲轮叶 backward curved vane倒退偏心轮 backward eccentric倒退进给 backward feed倒退机构 backward gear退程 backward stroke逆流洗涤机 backwasher逆流洗涤 backwashing不良导体 bad conductor含金银矿石 baes bullion阻挡式汽水分离器 baffle plate steam separator 阻挡堰 baffle weir挡板墙，阻板 baffle（plate，wall）袋装运送机 bag conveyor袋滤器 bag filter行李车 baggage car（carrier）变轫体 bainite变轫淬火 bainite hardening烘干心型 baked core干态透气率 baked permeability干态强度 baked strength电木 bakelite电木塑件 bakelite mouldings烘干 bake-out贝氏阀动机构 baker valve gear均衡，天平，秤 balance均衡臂 balance arm均衡杆 balance bar均衡梁 balance beam均衡伸缩囊 balance bellows均衡锤 balance bob均衡曲柄 balance crank均衡汽缸 balance cylinder"秤量测功?" balance dynamometer天平式动力机 balance engine"均衡闸门 balance gate均衡弓架 balance hanger均衡杆，平准器 balance lever均压管 balance pipe均压活塞 balance piston均压板 balance plate对称犁 balance plough（plow）均衡圈 balance ring均衡绳索 balance rope均衡弹簧 balance spring均压阀 balance valve（spring and lever loaded value）配重，砝码 balance weight配重杆 balance weight lever动态均衡 balance，dynamic静态均衡 balance，static均衡鼓风熔铁炉 balanced blast cupola均衡通风 balanced draft均衡升降舵（航空） balanced elevator均衡负荷 balanced load均衡滑轮 balanced pulley均衡反动舵（船） balanced reaction rudder 均衡舵 balanced rudder均衡标本 balanced sample均衡滑阀 balanced slide valve均衡铁筋比 balanced steel ratio均衡准舌 balanced tongues均衡阀 balanced valve均衡装置 balancer均衡 balancing均衡能量 balancing capacity均压室 balancing chamber均衡用回路 balancing circuit均衡线圈 balancing coil均衡电容器 balancing condenser均衡控制 balancing control均衡测验机 balancing machine均衡机构 balancing mechanism均衡圈 balancing ring（reliveing ring）均衡速率 balancing speed均衡测验 balancing test均衡阀 balancing valve配重 balancing weight拆包机 bale breaker打包机 baler打包机 baling press环止推式滚珠 ball bearing轴承 ball bearing，callar thrust球止回阀 ball check valve球尖夹头 ball chuck球旋塞 ball cock球状环 ball collar球形浮筒 ball float钢球量规 ball gauge球磨机 ball grinder球臼关节 ball gudgeon球形把手 ball handle球关节 ball joint球轴颈 ball journal球磨粉机 ball mill球架 ball mount球头缒 ball peen hammer球珠座圈 ball race球面绞力 ball reamer滚珠扣件 ball retainer球式安全阀 ball safety valve球座 ball seat球形套 ball sleeve球承窝 ball socket球面铁砧 ball stake球螺椿 ball stud球形砧 ball tap滚珠止推轴承 ball thrust bearing球阀 ball valve滚珠与滚子轴承 ball-and-roller bearing 球窝连结器 ball-and-socket bearing球窝吊架 ball-and-socket coupling球窝关节 ball-and-socket hanger滚珠轴承 ball-and-socket joint道碴，压载物 ballast石碴缒 ballast hammer道碴车 ballast car道碴清扫机 ballast cleaner压舱水泵 ballast pump石碴节 ballast screen铺碴车 ballast spreader模件；模块；组件module模式；样式pattern模板template模型model; patterns模型制作model making模塑；倒模成形；铸模成形moulding模数转换；仿真数字转换analogue-to-digital conversion 仿真simulation仿真系统analogue system模锻法；锤锻法；冲锻法drop forging梁规trammel欧姆定律Ohm's Law欧姆计ohmmeter欧姆导体ohmic conductor潜热latent heat潜变；蠕变creep润滑lubrication润滑脂grease润滑剂lubricant熟铁wrought iron热工及冷工凿刀hot and cold set热加工；热作工hot working热加工硬化hot work hardening热收缩thermal contraction热均衡图thermal equilibrium diagram 热固性塑料thermosetting plastic热的特性thermal property热轧压hot rolling热流heat flow热风炉hot blast stove热浸法hot dipping热能heat energy热动式超载继电器thermo overload relay 热敏电阻thermister热处理heat treatment热绝缘thermal insulation热传递heat transfer热塑性塑料thermoplastic热导率thermal conductivity热膨胀thermal expansion盘式离合器；碟式离合器plate clutch 窑房干燥法kiln seasoning箱carcase编码encode编码器encoder编译器；编译程序compiler线材linear materials线性收缩linear contraction线性运动linear motion线性膨胀linear expansion线状结构linear structure线锯床；线锯机jigsaw线锯coping saw缓冲板buffer board缓冲器buffer胶合板；夹板plywood胶合剂；黏结剂adhesive胶纸adhesive tape; tape蜗杆worm gear蜗杆和蜗轮worm and worm wheel蜗轮worm wheel冲punch冲子punch冲孔；切料blanking冲胚；毛坯blank冲程stroke冲量impulse冲压stamping冲压工具stamping tool冲压法pressing冲击impact冲击强度impact strength冲击测试impact test冲锻法；锤锻法；模锻法drop forging 复合刀架；复式滑座compound slide 复合色tertiary colour复合齿轮系compound gear train复振器；触发器；正反器flip-flop调校螺母；调校螺帽adjusting nut调校螺丝adjusting screw调速器governor调节regulating调校adjustment调谐电路tuning circuit质量mass质感；质地；肌理texture趟门sliding door踏靴hold down foot轮廓线；外形线outline遮光物shade锌zinc锌焊料；铜焊料spelter solder 锌铸zinc casting销pin销钉接合；木钉榫dowelled joint 铝aluminium锐磨sharpening锉file锉削filing锉刨surform锉刨刨刀surform blade锋利工具edge tool靠板；导板fence齿条；天梯牙gear rack齿条和齿轮rack and pinion齿榫box pin joint齿轮gear齿轮比gear ratio齿轮组；齿轮系gear train齿轮轴gear shaft齿轮传动gear drive齿轮箱gear box十六画导孔pilot hole导向轮upper saw pulley导板；靠板fence导电性conductivity of electricity; electrical conductivi ty导管pipeline导热性thermal conductivity导销guide pin导螺杆；导向螺丝leadscrew整流rectification整流子；二极管diode横切面cross-section横切面积cross-sectional area 横向滑座；横刀架cross slide 横纹刨block plane横梁beam横锉法crossfiling树心pith树皮bark树根root树脂resin树脂胶resin glue树干trunk橡木oak橡皮泥；塑料土plasticine橡皮圈rubber band橡皮擦eraser; rubber橡胶rubber桥式整流器bridge rectifier 机床工作间machine area机架；床道bed机械工具machine tool机械利益mechanical advantage机械系统mechanical system机械虎钳machine vice机械埋头钻嘴machine countersink drill 机械特性mechanical property机械运动mechanical motion机构mechanism机器人robot浓盐水brine烧结sintering灯泡bulb燕尾榫；鸠尾榫；鱼尾榫dovetail joint 磨刀石；油石oil stone磨刀机sharpedge grinding machine磨石carborundum stone磨光锉法draw filing磨光剂；金属擦光剂metal polish磨床grinding machine磨削；研磨grinding磨料abrasive磨胶接榫plain glued & rubbed joint 磨轮abrasive wheel磨锯锉saw file膨胀率；可扩张性expansivity谐振；共振；共鸣resonance输入input输入/输出插座I/O port输入特性input characteristics 输入装置input device输出output输出特性output characteristics 输出装置output device锯saw锯口罩gap plate锯切sawing锯木架saw horse锯床sawing machine锯架frame; saw frame锯条；锯片saw blade锯条导架saw guide锯齿波形sawtooth waveform锯齿校正器；锯齿修整器saw set 锯缝saw kerf锯杂纹interlocked grain钢steel钢尺steel rule钢夹steel clip钢针spur钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete钢丝刷wire brush钢锥steel pricker锡tin锡箔tinfoil锡线solder锡焊接合soldering锡腊pewter锥子awl锥形顶尖cone centre随动件follower随遇平衡；中性平衡neutral equilibrium随机存取存贮器；随机存取内存random access memory (RAM) 雕刻工具engraving tool雕刻机engraver雕花锯fret saw; piercing saw雕塑sculpture静态平衡static equilibrium静摩擦static friction颈轴承journal bearing颈缩necking频带宽度bandwidth频率frequency头座headstock阈值；临界值threshold十七画储物柜cabinet压入配合force-fit压力铸造；压铸；硬模铸造die casting压克力；亚加力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)压延成形法；辗压calendering压花coining压花身；滚花身knurled shank压花器knurling tool压槽器groover压缩compression压缩力compressive force压缩机；压气机compressor压缩铸造法compression moulding应力stress应力- 应变曲线stress-strain curve 应力分布stress distribution应变strain应变计strain gauge应变能strain energy击穿电压breakdown voltage挤压extrusion挤压成形extrusion moulding档位过滤器notch filter环氧树脂；冷凝胶epoxy resin瞬时电流instantaneous current瞬态transient stage瞬变电流transient current瞬变电压transient voltage矫顽力coercive force缩版；缩图reduction缝衣针needle缝焊接seam welding纵切面；剖面section翼形螺帽wing nut翼面；空气动力面aerofoil; airfoil翼规wing compasses声强度sound intensity联接；轴接coupling联轴节；联接器coupling联锁电路interlock circuit临界值；阈值threshold薄木皮；单板veneer薄皮镶合；单板镶贴veneering螺柱stud螺栓bolt螺纹；螺丝牙screw thread螺纹切削法screw thread cutting 螺纹车削thread cutting螺钉；螺丝screw螺旋齿轮helical gear螺帽；螺母nut螺丝批；螺丝起子screwdriver螺丝攻tap螺丝钉孔接榫slot-screwed joint螺丝接合screwing螺距pitch螺线管；筒形线圈；电磁线圈solenoid镀锌galvanizing镀锌片galvanized sheet镀锡铁片tinplate镁magnesium锚式螺纹anchor screw thread键key键槽keyway锤光锤planishing hammer锻接forge welding锻造；锻工forgework; forging锻钢forged steel阔叶树deciduous tree隐线；虚线hidden line鲜艳的颜色chromatic colour黏土clay黏合cohesion黏接gluing黏结剂；胶合剂adhesive黏着adhesion点dot点阵间距；点阵间隔lattice spacing 点焊接spot welding醛树脂；电玉ureaformaldehyde (UF)断面线cross hatching line断裂fracture断路掣miniature circuit breaker (MCB) 柜carcase台夹；固定夹bench holdfast台阻bench stop台垫；垫板bench hook簧片spring简单齿轮系simple gear train简谐运动simple harmonic motion绕组winding虫漆；士力shellac覆盖层coating转子rotor转向杆angle bar转矩；扭矩torque转能器；换能器；传感器transducer转动能rotational energy转动惯量；惯性力矩moment of inertia转速spindle speed转轴axis of rotation转环刀swive knife锁固垫圈lock washer锁定电路latch circuit镍nickel镍银nickel silver锤hammer锤打金工beaten metalwork锤光planishing锤尖法drawing-down锤锻法；冲锻法；模锻法drop forging离心式离合器centrifugal clutch离合器clutch杂木serayah杂散电容stray capacitance杂锦锉；针锉needle files双刀双掷开关double-pole-double-throw switch 双金属的bimetallic双圆头锤blocking hammer双极面结型晶体管bipolar junction transistor 双线规；榫规mortise gauge双头砂轮机double-ended grinder双头螺栓stud双稳态电路bistable circuit双稳态多谐振动器；双稳态多谐振荡器；双稳态复振器bistable multivibrator雏形；原型；首版prototype鸡眼圈eyelet鸡眼钳eyelet setter额定值rating颜色；色彩colour颜色笔colour pencil啮合meshing啮接bridle joint辘压；滚压rolling十九画滤波扼流器；平流扼流圈smoothing choke滤波电容器；平流电容器smoothing capacitor滤波电路；平流电路smoothing circuit爆炸图；零件分散图exploded drawing (view)爆振燃烧detonation稳定steady稳定平衡stable equilibrium稳定剂stabilizer稳流器current stabilizer稳态steady state稳压器voltage stabilizer系固件；扣件fastener系杆tie绘画painting绘图drawing绘图技巧drawing technique绘图材料drawing materials绘图板；画板drawing board绘图格式drawing format绘图纸drawing paper绘图铅笔drawing pencil绘图仪器drawing instruments边材sapwood边刨；槽口刨；子口刨rebate plane 边榫edge joint边缘处理edging链条chain链传动chain drive链轮chain wheel链轮齿sprocket镗孔boring錾chisel关锁装置locking device韵律；节奏rhythm廿画悬臂梁cantilever矿物mineral继电器relay蠕变；潜变creep触发器；复振器；正反器flip-flop译码；译码decode钟铜bell metal栏板ripping fence栏板锁杆locking lever护面罩face shield护眼屏eye screen铁iron铁- 碳金相图iron-carbon equilibrium diagram铁板iron plate铁砧anvil; creasing iron; iron plate; tinman’s anvil铁素体ferrite钉nail。

机构mechanismLink 机构gear 齿轮belt 带chain 链connecting rod 连杆linkage 连杆机构Cam mechanism 凸轮机构solider 滑块the method of instantaneous center 瞬心法Lower/higher pair 低副/高副multiple joint 复合铰链local degree of freedom 局部自由度Void constrain 虚约束component 构件kine matical pair 运动副平面连杆机构Four_bar linkage 四杆机构crank-rocker mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构Double-crank mechanism 双曲柄机构double-rocker mechanism 双摇杆机构Slider-crank mechanism 曲柄滑块机构offset distance 偏距Offset slider-crank mechanism 偏置曲柄滑块机构inline slider-crank mechanism 对心曲柄滑块机构transmission angle 传动角dead point 死点quick-return mechanism 急回机构imbalance angle 极位夹角time ratio 行程速比系数input/output link 主动/从动杆件ground link 基架coupler link 连杆凸轮机构Follower 从动件cam system 凸轮系统follower motion 从动件运动conjugate cams 共轭凸轮translating roller 主动轮齿轮机构Gear pair 齿轮副spur gear 直齿圆柱齿轮involute gear 渐开线齿轮helical gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮encased gearing闭式齿轮传动open gearing开式齿轮传动mesh 啮合pitting 点蚀frank齿根面glue 胶合pitch cycle 节圆base pitch基圆齿距contact ratio 重合度angle of action 啮合角engagement 啮合normal pressure angle 法面压力角transuerse pressure angle 端面压力角worm gear 蜗轮acceleration 加速度curve曲线impulses冲击rotation 旋转reference circle分度圆The directions of the two axial forces acting on each middle axis are opposite .为使各中间轴上齿轮的轴向力能互相抵消一部分（或全部）。

机械设计常用英语单词1．机械设计machine design , mechanical design2．机械零件machine component , mechanical component3．机械传动mechanical drive4．强度准则strength criterion5．刚度准则rigidity criterion6．耐磨性准则wear ability criterion , wear-resistance criterion7．可靠性准则reliability criterion8．干摩擦dry friction9．边界摩擦boundary friction10．边界润滑boundary lubrication 11．液体摩擦liquid friction12．液体润滑liquid lubrication13．液体动压润滑hydrodynamic lubrication14．液体静压润滑hydrostatic lubrication 15．润滑油lubricating oil16．润滑脂grease , grease lubricant 17．键联接key joint18．平键flat key , straight key19．普通平键general flat key20．键槽key way , key seat , key slot , key groove21．导键guide key22．滑键sliding key23．半圆键woodruff key24．斜键taper key25．楔键wedge key26．切向键tangent key27．花键spline28．矩形花键parallel-sided spline 29．渐开线花键involute spline30．螺纹thread31．三角螺纹triangular thread32．矩形螺纹rectangle thread33．梯形螺纹trapezoidal thread34．锯齿形螺纹beffress thread35．管螺纹pipe thread36．螺栓bolt37．双头螺柱stud , double end bolt 38．螺钉screw39．紧定螺钉setscrew40．垫圈washer41．弹性垫圈spring washer42．螺母nut43．带传动belt drive44．平带flat belt45．V带V belt46．多楔带multi-wedge belt47．同步带toothed belt48．链传动chain drive49．滚子链roller chain50．齿形链toothed chain51．链轮sprocket , chain pulley , chain wheel52．齿轮传动gear drive53．轮齿折断toothed breakage54．齿面磨粒磨损abrasive wear of the surface layers of the gear teeth55．齿面点蚀fatigue pitting of the surface layers of the gear teeth56．齿面胶合suffing of the surface layers of the gear teeth57．齿面塑性变形plastic flew of the surface layers of the gear teeth58．计算载荷calculated load59．载荷系数load factor60．使用系数working factor61．动载系数dynamic loads factor 62．强度计算strength calculation63．直齿圆柱齿轮spur gear64．接触疲劳强度contact fatigue strength 65．弯曲疲劳强度bending fatigue strength66．齿形系数tooth form factor67．齿数比number of teeth ratio68．齿数number of teeth69．齿宽系数tooth width factor70．变位系数correction factor71．模数modulus72．许用应力allowable stresses73．斜齿圆锥齿轮helical cylindrical gear74．直齿圆柱齿轮straight bevel gear , spur bevel gear75．齿轮轴gear shaft76．圆弧齿轮circular arc gear77．蜗杆传动worm gearing , worm drive 78．圆柱蜗杆cylindrical worm79．阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm 80．渐开线蜗杆involute worm81．法向直廓蜗杆convolute worm 82．轴shaft , axle83．轴肩shaft shoulder84．轴环shaft collar85．轴套axle sleeve86．圆螺母round nut87．弹簧垫圈spring trip88．轴端挡圈shaft end trip ring89．滑动轴承sliding bearing90．整体式滑动轴承solid bearing 91．剖分式split bearing92．轴瓦bush93．轴承衬bearing liner94．青铜bronze95．轴承合金（巴氏合金）bearing alloy , Babbitt metals96．润滑装置lubricating device97．润滑方式lubricating type98．润滑油lubricating oil99．润滑脂grease , grease lubricant 100．滚动轴承antifriction bearing 101．调心球轴承self-aliging ball bearing 102．调心滚子轴承self-aliging roller bearing103．推力滚子轴承trust roller bearing 104．圆锥滚子轴承conical roller bearing 105．推力球轴承trust ball bearing 106．深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing 107．角接触球轴承angular-contact ball bearing108．圆柱滚子轴承roller bearing 109．滚针轴承needle bearing110．联轴器coupling111．离合器clutch112．制动器brake113．凸缘联轴器flanged coupling 114．十字滑块联轴器cross-sliding coupling 115．齿式联轴器toothed coupling 116．万向联轴器universal coupling 117．滚子链联轴器roller chain coupling 118．弹性联轴器elastic coupling , flexible coupling119．弹性套柱销联轴器elastic pin coupling。

机械专业中英文单词总汇在机械专业这一广受欢迎的学科领域内，涉及到了大量的专业术语和专用单词，这些单词既是机械专业学习的基础，也是从事机械工程的人们必须熟练掌握的基本素材。

随着机械专业的深入发展，机械工程的知识也在不断更新和拓展，涉及到的专业术语也不断增多。

下面是一份机械专业中英文单词总汇，帮助大家更好的了解和学习机械工程专业知识。

1. ball bearing——滚珠轴承2. cam follower——凸轮从动器3. connecting rod——连杆4. crankshaft——曲轴5. cylinder——气缸6. gear ratio——传动比7. hydraulic motor——液压马达8. piston ring——活塞环9. rack and pinion——齿轮齿条10. reciprocating motion——往复运动11. transmission——传动12. turbine——涡轮机13. velocity ratio——速比14. worm gear——蜗轮蜗杆15. actuator——执行器16. air compressor——空气压缩机17. ball screw——滚珠丝杠18. bearing——轴承19. belt drive——皮带传动20. brake——制动器21. cam——凸轮22. clutch——离合器23. combustion engine——内燃机24. compressibility——可压缩性25. compressive stress——压应力26. conveyor——传送带27. cooling system——冷却系统28. crank——曲柄29. cutaway——剖视图30. cyanoacrylate——氰基丙烯酸甲酯31. cylinder head——缸盖32. decomposition——分解33. diesel engine——柴油机34. dimension——尺寸35. dowel pin——销36. drive shaft——传动轴37. elasticity——弹性38. end mill——端铣刀39. engine block——发动机缸体40. exhaust system——排气系统41. flywheel——飞轮42. fuel injection——燃油喷射43. fuel pump——燃油泵44. gear——齿轮45. governor——调速器46. heat capacity——热容47. heat exchanger——热交换器48. helical gear——螺旋齿轮49. hydraulic valve——液压阀50. ignition——点火51. lathe——车床52. lubrication——润滑53. machine——机器54. machining——加工55. machine tool——机床56. mechanical engineering——机械工程57. metalworking——金属加工58. milling——铣削59. nut——螺母60. oil pump——油泵61. piston——活塞62. pneumatic——气动的63. power supply——电源64. pressure——压力65. pulley——滑轮66. push rod——推杆67. quick coupler——快速接头68. relief valve——安全阀69. roller——辊70. rotary motion——旋转运动71. rotor——转子72. screw——螺钉73. sensor——传感器74. shear stress——剪应力75. spring——弹簧76. spur gear——直齿轮77. square hole——方孔78. thrust bearing——推力轴承79. tolerance——公差80. torque——扭矩81. universal joint——万向节82. valve——阀门83. vibration——振动84. voltage——电压85. washer——垫圈86. welding——焊接87. worm——蜗杆88. XL belt——XL带89. yoke——箍90. zipper——拉链以上是机械专业中的常用单词和专业术语的汇总，掌握这些单词能够帮助学习者更好的理解机械专业的知识，同时能够提高从事机械工程工作的人们的技能素养，为机械工程的发展和创新添砖加瓦。