2019版高考英语大一轮优选备、考、练全国课件:必修1 Unit 3 精品
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Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 饮食与健康之(一)——减肥[一积词汇见多识广] [课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.work v i.起作用,有效果,奏效 2.contain v t.包含;容纳3.amount n.数量 4.affect v t.影响;(病毒)感染5.skip v t.& v i.跳过,略过;蹦跳着走 6.approximately ad v.大约7.properly ad v.适当地8.system n.(器官)系统;体系;制度9.count v i.认为,算作;重要v t.数数10.chemical n.化学物质adj.化学的11.gain v t.增加;获得,赢得12.loss n.丧失,丢失,损失(二)表达词汇写其形1.slim adj.苗条的,纤细的 2.figure n.体形;数字;人物3.failure n.失败;衰退,衰竭;故障 4.painful adj.令人疼痛的,痛苦的5.damage v t.& n.损害,伤害 6.pressure n.压力7.suffer v t.& v i.受苦;遭受8.diet n.节食;日常饮食v i.节食9.useless adj.无用的,无效的10.peaceful adj.平静的;和平的(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的→shame n.羞耻,惭愧;遗憾的事→shameful adj.不体面的→shameless adj.不知羞耻的 2.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的→energy n.精力;能量*3.recover v i.复原,恢复健康v t.重新获得,恢复→recovery n.恢复 4.treatment n.治疗;待遇;处理→treat v t.治疗;招待;处理,讨论*5.attractive adj.有吸引力的→attract v t.吸引→attraction n.吸引人的事物 6.embarrassed adj.尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的→embarrass v t.使尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;为难的 7.achievement n.成就→achieve v.达到,实现;获得成功*8.including prep.包括→include v.包括,包含→included adj.包括在内的*9.equipment n.器材;设备→equip v.给……装备*fort n.安慰;舒适v.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably ad v.舒适地 11.concentrate v t.& v i.集中;全神贯注→concentration n.专心,专注用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1.The gentle music comforted me and on hearing it I felt much more comfortable_and relaxed in mind and body.2.The doctor says he is recovering faster than expected and that sunshine, fresh air and proper rest will do good to his recovery.3.The Great Wall is an attraction,_whose scenes are very attractive,_and it attracts a large number of tourists every day.4.The band played many songs, including some of my favourites/some of my favourites included.5.Much money allocated to our school, all classrooms in our school are equipped with advanced teaching equipment.6.She was deeply ashamed of her son's behaviour at the dinner table, but her husband thought it wasn't a shameful action.[话题单词积累]1.healthy /'helθɪ/adj. 健康的2.physical /'fɪzɪkl/adj. 物质的;身体的3.mental /'mentl/ adj. 思想的;脑力的4.raw /rɔː/adj. 生的;未加工的5.delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/adj. 美味的,可口的6.tasty /'teɪsti/adj. 好吃的7.poisonous /'pɔɪzənəs/adj. 有毒的8.relaxed /rɪ'lækst/adj. 放松的,轻松的9.optimistic /ɒptɪ'mɪstɪk/adj. 乐观的10.fat /fæt/ n. 脂肪11.obesity /əʊ'biːsɪti/n.肥胖,过胖;肥胖症12.recipe /'resɪpɪ/n. 食谱13.fiber /'faɪbə/n. 纤维14.bean /biːn/n. 豆;豆科植物15.carrot /'kærət/n. 胡萝卜16.lemon /'lemən/n. 柠檬17.fruit /fruːt/n. 水果;果实18.mushroom /'mʌʃruːm/n. 蘑菇19.nut /nʌt/n. 坚果;果仁20.mutton/'mʌt(ə)n/n. 羊肉21.vinegar /'vɪnɪgə/n. 醋22.fitness /'fɪtnɪs/n. 健康23.dish /dɪʃ/n. 盘;一盘食物24.menu /'menjuː/n. 菜单25.snack /snæk/ n. 小吃26.appetite /'æpɪtaɪt/n. 食欲,胃口27.nutrition /nju'trɪʃ(ə)n/n. 营养28.operate /'ɒpəreɪt/v i. 动手术29.benefit /'benɪfɪt/n. 好处v i. 有益于30.serve /sɜːv/v t.& v i. 侍候,为……服务31.digest /daɪ'dʒɛst/v i. & v t. 消化32.fry /fraɪ/v t. & v i. 油煎33.roast /rəust/v t.& v i. 烤34.swallow /'swɒləʊ/v t. 吞下;咽下35.chew /tʃuː/v t. 咀嚼36.obese /ə(ʊ)'biːs/adj. 肥胖的37.yoga /'jəugə/n. 瑜伽38.vegetarian /vedʒə'terIən/n. 素食主义者[二积短语顿挫抑扬] [课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.work_out锻炼;解决;计算出 *2.go_on_a_diet节食*3.be_dying_to_do_sth.渴望做某事 4.side_effect副作用5.get_into_shape强身健体*6.fall_out (头发等)脱落;争吵 7.make_the_most_of 充分利用*8.in_the_long_term从长远角度看 9.as_a_matter_of_fact事实上,实际上 10.lose_weight 减肥 11.be_ashamed_of对……感到羞愧 12.recover_from从……中恢复 13.put_on_weight 增加体重 14.in_no_time 立刻,马上*15.give_out分发;用尽;发出(光、热等) 16.take_the/a_risk 冒险 17.look_good 看起来很好 18.feel_good感觉舒服(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1.The moon, which doesn't give_out light itself, is only a satellite of the earth.2.It took me some time to work_out what was causing this.3.I know you are_dying_to hear all about my life here, so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.4.What they have done is worthwhile for the environment in_the_long_term.5.On seeing each other, Jean and Paul have fallen_out with each other again.6.If you want to be slimmer, you'd better go_on_a_diet and do more exercise strictly.,[话题短语积累]1.keep healthy/fit 保持健康2.develop a healthy eating habit养成健康的饮食习惯3.build up a body 增强体质4.be good for 对……有益5.be harmful to health 有害健康6.be high/low in 含……高/低7.the weightloss pills 减肥药8.take in too much fat 摄入过多的脂肪9.be rich in vitamins, fibre and mineral 富含维生素、纤维和矿物质10.western fast food 西式快餐11.keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食12.green vegetables 蔬菜13.regular exercise 有规律的锻炼14.get overweight 变得肥胖15.get rid of smoking 戒烟16.do more exercise 多加锻炼[三积句式写作扮靓] [课内句式仿写]1.while引导并列句[例句] Some sports are usually done indoors, while others are done outdoors.[仿写] 经过一天的学习,我总是感到筋疲力尽,但努力追求理想是值得的。