新版2014新目标八年级新版英语下册第一单元测试题.wps

新目标英语八年级下册1-10单元中考练习题及答案八年级英语（下）第一单元二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

21. She wants to be a ____ (science) when she grows up. 22. There is a tall _____ (build) in front of the post office.23. I can do my homework by _________ (I). 25. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them.四、单项选择。

( )37. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.A. fewerB. muchC. lessD. many( )38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )39. —Where is Miss Wang? —She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.A. agoB. laterC. behindD. in( )41. I will see you again _________. A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday ( )42. I hope your dream will ______. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on ( )43. Everyone wants to ______ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly ( )44.This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has ____ a huge body and the coat is___small.A. so; suchB. so; soC. such; suchD. such; so( )45. —How many birds can you see in the trees? —I can see _________ birds in them.A. hundreds ofB. five hundredsC. hundred ofD. five hundreds of八年级英语（下）第二单元二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

Test for Unit 1〔时间：120分钟，总分值：120分〕题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分听力部分〔25分〕Ⅰ.听短对话，选择正确的图片。

(5分)()1.What's the matter with Robert?()2.What happened to the old man?()3.What should the boy do?()4.What was the matter with the girl's brother?()5.What happened to the boy?Ⅱ.听句子，选择最正确答语。

(5分)()6. should see a dentist.B．You can't eat anything.C．You should go to a doctor.()7. hurt myself yesterday. B．Three times a day.C．To see a doctor.()8.，I am a doctor. B．No，I have a cold.C．No，I can't walk.()9.A.OK.I'll go to a doctor. B．Don't worry.C．I'm busy.()10.A.It's bad. B．I agree with you.C．Sounds great.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)听第一段对话，答复第11－12小题。

()11.How many people got hurt in the accident?A．10.B．17.C．20.()12.How did the accident happen?A．The truck was broken.B．The driver drove after drinking.C．The driver kept driving when he was tired.听第二段对话，答复第13—15小题。

班级______________ 姓名____________ 成绩____________________一、（每题一分，共10分）A.选择正确的词语填空。

1. Tom has __________ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be __________ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _________ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.4. The ________ (more; much) we get together, the ________ (happy; happier) we’ll be.5. David has _______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。

6.—Do you have a little ________ _______(空闲时间)？—Yes, I do. Why? —I want to talk about something with you.7.I think I will be in a high school ______ ___________(四年以后).8．My best friend is more (受欢迎的) than I.9.The children can look after (他们自己).10.Tere will be (更少的树)in the park.二．根据所给单词的首字填空。

（每题一分，共10分）11.We never know what will happen in the f .12.I have enough money to buy the computer, because it’s i .13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.14.All students go to visit the Great Wall e Sam.15. There will be less p in 100 years.16. We will have a long v after a few days.17. I a with my best friend yesterday. I want to say sorry.18. What did you say yesterday s me.19. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_________.20. “Don’t worry,my dear young man; there’s nothing s_______.” the doctor said to me.三、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

英语人教八年级下Unit 1 Will people have robots单元测评(时间：90分钟分值：100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案(5分)6．A.Robots.B．Cars.C．Cards.7．A.In America. B．In France. C．In Australia.8．A.A dog. B．A bird. C．A fish.9．A.Yes，she will. B．Yes，it will. C．No，it won't.10．A.They will play tennis.B．They will play ping-pong.C．They will play bowling.Ⅲ.听短文，选择最佳选项(5分)11．People will probably spend their holidays______.A．under the sea B．at home C．on the moon12．Some people will live ______.A．under the sea B．on the moon C．at home13．Women will have more free time because they won't have to ______.A．go to work B．do housework C．look after babies14．We will be able to do shopping when we ______.A．are at home B．leave home C．are in shops15．Children can study at home ______.A．with robots B．on TV C．on the radio第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16．After so many years' hard work，Li Na's dream ______ in June,2011.A．gave up B．built u p C．came true D．worked out 17．—When will the train D51 arrive?—______a few minutes.A．In B．After C．For D．Since 18．Everyone will have a cred it card (信用卡) .There ______ any paper money.A．isn't B．aren't C．haven't D．won't be 19．In some foreign countries，such as Canada，children usually leave their parents when they grow up.It makes the old feel ______.A．alone B．lonely C．enjoyable D．excited 20．Please pick up the ______.Don't keep it on the floor.A．water B．paper C．books D．bottles 21．His sister is too young to ______ herself.A．dress B．wear C．put on D．have22．—Do you think it's easy to ______ fish?—No.You have to know something on how to feed them.A．buy B．look C．keep D．find23．— Do you like the city life or the country life?—It's hard to say.In the city there is ______fun，but in the country there is ______ pollution.A．less；more B．more；less C．more；fewer D．much；less24．The boss makes the workers ______ long hours every day.A．work B．to work C．works D．working25．There are three ______ students in their school.A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundreds D．hundredⅤ.完形填空(10分)Today more and more families have their own computers.Parents buy computers 26their children.They 27computers can help them improve their studies in school.However，many children __28__computers to play games，to watch videos __29__ to sing karaoke instead of (而不是) studying.So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children study __30__ make them fall behind.So computers are put away (收拾，放好) __31__ parents.In __32__ countries，even some scientists also __33__ computers.They say computers let many people __34__ their jobs or __35__ them a lot of trouble (麻烦) .26．A.to B．on C．with D．for27．A.hope B．want C．thinks D．let28．A.make B．get C．use D．have29．A.and B．or C．but D．so30．A.and B．or C．but D．so31．A.for B．by C．with D．in32．A.other some B．some else C．else some D．some other33．A.like B．want C．hate D．buy34．A.to lose B．lose C．have D．to have35．A.take B．get C．bring D．findⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AMr Green made a robot.He could say only one sentence —“There is no doubt (疑问) about it.”The robot always repeated the same words when you spoke to him.One day，Mr Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him.“Who will buy my robot？He is very smart，” he shouted，“Twenty tho usand dollars for my robot！”A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money.Instead of asking Mr Green why he wanted so much money，he decided to speak to the robot.“Are you worth (值) twenty thousand dollars？” he asked the robot.“There is no doub le about it，” answered the robot.The man liked the robot's answer so much that he bought him and carried him home.But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else.He was sorry he bought the robot.He stood in front of the robot and said，“How f oolish (愚蠢的) I was to throw so much money away！”“There is no doubt about it，” said the robot.36．How many sentences could the robot say?A．Only one sentence. B．One word.C．Ten sentences. D．Hundreds of sentences.37．Why did Mr Green sell the robot?A．The robot was bad. B．Mr Green didn't like it.C．Mr Green needed much money. D．The robot was old.38．When the man heard Mr G reen's words，he thought ______.A．the robot was unusual B．Mr Green needed lots of moneyC．the robot was cheap D．Mr Green didn't want to sell the robot39．The man was sorry that ______.A．he met Mr Green B．he went to the marketC．he spoke to the robot D．he bought the robot40．At the end of the story，the man probably felt the robot was ______.A．sorry for him B．afraid of himC．laughing at him D．trying to surprise himBLife in the 2020s will be different from it is now，because many changes will take place.What will the changes be?The population is growing fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer.Computers will be much s maller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home.And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in school.People will work fewer hours，and have more free time f or sports，TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many people will go to other countries for holiday.There will be changes in our food，too.Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet，maybe no one will eat meat.They will eat more vegetables and fruit.S o people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different，too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this，many people won't have enough work to do.This will be a problem.41．In the 2020s，there will be ______.A．more trees B．more people C．few countries D．more work to do 42．In the future，people will not have to ______.A．travel B．study C．work long D．eat meat43．Every family will have at least one ______ in the 2020s.A．computer B．house C．TV D．robot44．Traveling will be ______ in the 2020s.A．less interesting B．more difficultC．more expensive D．much cheaper and easier45．People in the 2020s may not have as much ______ as we do now.A．fruit B．milk C．bread D．meatⅦ.任务型阅读(10分)根据短文内容完成以下任务：Here is a page from a magazine called Future.Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.48．Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer.For exampl e，if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously，your car will slow down or stop by itself.New cities will have to be built in the sea.Some of them will have two levels (层) .People will liveon the upper level；the lower level will be used for traffic，shops and factories.Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier.Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed.49.The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found.People will use products of genetic engineering (基因工程产品) to cure more illnesses.However，some new illnesses will appear.(一) 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

2014年八年级英语下学期Units 1-3单元测试一．单项选择（每题1分，共30分）（）1 -----________?------I have a headache.A What’s the matter?B Where are you ?C Who are you ?D What are you doing ?（）2 We shouldn’t eat ________ junk food .A too manyB too muchC many tooD much too（）3. If you _____a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. feed up withD. come up with（）4. If you have a _____, you should go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. stomachacheC. toothacheD. sore throat（）5. Would you please give me _____?A. an adviceB. some advicesC. some adviceD. any advice（）st night, we saw a dog __on the ground and were very afraid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying（）7. Her son _____ Coke(可乐),but now he _____m ilk.A. used to drink ; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking ; drinksC. is used to drinking ; used to drink（）8.They _______ visit Beijing this summer vacation.A. decision toB. decide toC. make a decide toD. make a decision（）9.Sam ___________ and hurt his foot.A fall downB fell downC falls downD felt down（）10.His right leg was hurt badly. The doctors ___________.A cut it offB cut them offC cut off itD cut off them（）11. Your room is very dirty. Would you please _________?A. clean upB. clean it upC. clean up itD. clean out it（）12. __________ , he exercises every day.A. To be healthyB. Being healthyC. For healthyD. For being health（）13. Your daughter is badly ill now.She shouldn’t put off ____to see the doctor.A. goB. wentC. goingD. to go（）14. How long may I ______ the book?.A. borrowB. buyC. lendD.keep（）15. The boys volunteer three hours _____ up the park near their school.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. with cleaning（）16. The old man lives ________ ,but he doesn’t feel________.A. alone, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone（）17. ______ surprise, he got first prize in the singing competitionA. In ourB. To usC. In usD. To our（）18. ---The old man ______ all his money to a charity(慈善机构). ---He is really great.A. took awayB. put awayC. went awayD. gave away（）19. We all feel _____ after hearing of the ______ news.A. excited, excitedB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excitingD. exciting, excited（）20. Give up _____, it is bad for your health.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. smoked（）21. The girl is ______. She can’t use her legs and arms wellA. interestingB. disabledC. braveD.sad（）22.Could you please______in the subway door?A. won’t standB. don’t standC. not standD. not standing( ) 23.-Who’s the kid?-I don’t know. He doesn’t ______.A.. take after anyoneB. take after someoneC. take anyone afterD. take someone after( )24. You don’t look well. ______go to see a doctor ?A. Why don’tB. What aboutC.Why notD. You’d better（）25. ---Could I use your computer?---No, you ______. I have to ______ it.A. could, working onB. can, work onB. C. couldn’t, work on D. can’t, work on( )26. ---Could you please do the cleaning? ---______.A. No problemB. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’tC. With pleasureD. A, B and C( )27 ---Peter doesn’t know many people here. ---______.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I( )28. ________ get the early bus, Mr. Green gets up at 6 o’clock every day.A. So thatB. In order thatC. In order toD. As soon as( )29. Dear students, please read it carefully. ______ you are, _______ mistakes you’ll ma ke.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more carful, the fewer( )30._____Daming’s help , the problems are solved successfully .A .As for ,B Thanks forC Thanks toD According to二．阅读理解（40分）.AZhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, hewent to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were injured. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease”. A growing numbe r of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more of them are using mobile phones.Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent so much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured.Yang Ling,a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get “mobile phone disease’. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang Ling said students should try to use their mobile phones less,especially at school.31. Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because____.A.it is useless to himB.it doesn’t work wellC.it made his arms hurtD.his mother got angry with him32. Zhou Yan didn’t do well in exams because______.A.he didn’t like studyingB.he was ill and didn’t go to sc hoolC.he was afraid of examsD.he spent much time on the mobile phone33. If someone has “mobile phone disease”, it means_______.A. the mobile phone brought him a diseaseB. something is wrong with his mobile phoneC.he can’t live without the mobile p honeD.he hates the mobile phone very much34. Yang Ling thinks students should_______A. go to see a doctor very oftenB. use mobile phones more when they are out of school.C. use mobile phones less.D. not use mobile phones anymore35. The writer want to tell us___ in the article.A. using mobile phones too much is bad for our study and healthB. only a few teenagers have mobile phonesC. mobile phones can help students get out of troubleD. people shouldn’t use mobile phonesBA neighborhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighborhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community(社区) together.Before you begin to do this, you first need to decide where to have the party. The community center is a good place for a neighborhood party. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street.Next, ask your friends and neighbors(邻居) to help. Get（让）them to tell others about the party, set up(策划) the party and clean up after the party.During the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activitiesfor kids, such as face painting. Most parties have food and drinks. The best parties are when everyone brings something to share. That’s also the special part(地区) of a neighborhood party!36. What is Paragraph 1（第一段）about? _______A What a neighborhood party isB How good a neighborhood party isC How we can have a good time in the neighborhood.D Why we need to know the people in the neighborhood.37. The writer tells us_____ right place(s) for a neighborhood party.A oneB twoC threeD four38. The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbors help_____.①set up the neighborhood party②clean up after neighborhood party③tell others about the neighborhood party④decide where to have the neighborhood partyA ①②③B ①②④C ①③④D ②③④39.The underline word “during” means ________ in Chinese.A. 在……之前B. 在……之后C. 在……期间D. 在……周围40. What is special about a neighborhood party?A. It has food and drinks.B. It has activities for kids.C. There are lots of things to do.D. People bring something to share.CWhen I was in the eighth grade, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence I want to help other people! During the years, I met many problems. But I never gave up. I know that to help other people I have to help myself first. I encouraged myself after I experienced failures(失败). Finally .my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity. I began to spend my days doing things for people. I have a happy life. That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. I an happy because I an doing what I want to do.What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don’t know, you can ask yourself, ”What would I do if this was the last day of my life ?”Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter(无论) how silly or impossible it is. If you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.41.The passage is developed by______.A .spaceB .time C. giving an example D. giving reasons42.The writer dreams of ____.A. having a good life B .being a rich manC .helping othersD .working for a charity43.Whuch of the following is TRUE? ______A .The writer never have experienced failures in his dreamB .The writer could encourage himself when he’s in troubleC. Everyone could make his dream true if he has an ideaD .No one can make his dream true44.The writer mainly wants to tell us____.A .to believe in our dreams and never give upB .how to help peopleC .how to have a happy and easy lifeD .that it is good to help other people45. The best title for the passage is___.A. Having a DreamB. To Be with Your DreamC. My Dream.D. Making Your Dream True.DEveryone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Ex ercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?46. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________.A. drinkB. relaxC. exerciseD. work47.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage? _______A. FishingB. RunningC. SwimmingD. Walking48. What does exercise mean? ______A. It means doing things with the bodyB. It means studyingC. It means doing lessons.D. It means playing49. What can exercise do to the body? _______A. It can make the body weakB. It can make us sleep moreC. It can make the body sickD. It can make the body healthy50. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________A.减肥中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心三、根据首字母填空（10分）New York is one of the most exciting c___1___ in the world. You might want to do some shopping in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New York’s most f____2____shopping street, but if you go, be prepared to “window shop” only. This is shopping for the r___3____. There are others , less expensive shopping areas nearby , and they’ll soon come a___4____ famous stores such as Bloomingdales, Macy’s an FAO Schwartz. And if you’ve brought your rollerblades(滚轮冰刀鞋) , t___5____ a visit to Central Park is a must. This is a large, open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you thought that people came here to r___6_____, sit down for a few minutes and get a____7_____ from the rush of New York life, then you’d been wrong. N____8___ sits in Central Park: they run, jog(慢跑) , and m___9____ of them wear their rollerblades.When you l___10_____ New York, you might be tired, but the one thing you won’t be is bored!四、用所给动词的正确形式填空（10分）Mr. Hand ___1____(begin) his trip in France last Saturday. Three days later when he ____2_____ (travel)in the country by car, he saw a dog behind a thin man. As the car came near them, the dog suddenly started____3____(cross) the street and it was hit （撞）by the car and____4_____(die).Mr. Hand ____5____(stop) his car and walked to the thin man. “I’m ve ry sorry ____6_____( hit )your dog,” he said. “How m should I pay? __7___ten dollars___7__( be) enough?”“Oh, yes,” said the thin man. Mr. Hand____8____ ( put) his hand into his pocket, but he only found five dollars in the pocket. “Sorry, sir, I _____9____(have )only five dollars,” said Mr. Hand.“That’s all right. Five dollars is also OK,” the man answered.“Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you,” Mr. Hand thanked the man and ___10_____ (drive) away.After the car went away, the man looked down at the dog and said to himself, “Whose dog is it?”五、任务型阅读（10分）阅读下面的短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

八年级英语下册 Unit 1测试题（含听力材料和答案解析）人教新目标版听力部分(共20分)一、听句子。

根据所听内容选择正确的应答语。

（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 1. A. I’m happy to hear that. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thank you. ( ) 2. A. It was nothing. B. Congratulations. C. You can’t win every time.( ) 3. A. An interesting story book.B. Yes, I’m reading a story.C. I’m playing a computer game.( ) 4. A. I’m afraid not. B. I hope so. C. Yes, I will. ( ) 5. A. The pictures. B. The story. C. It’s interesting.二、听对话。

根据所听内容选择正确的答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 6. What happened to the woman?A. She forgot to put her purse in her bag.B. She couldn’t find her purse.C. She didn’t know where to put her purse.( ) 7. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To have a good rest.C. To drink more water.( ) 8. What did Nancy have for breakfast？A. Only an egg.B. An egg and some milk.C. Some porridge and an egg.( ) 9. What will David have?A. Something to drink.B. Some fruit.C. Some food.( ) 10. What does the woman do after getting up in the morning?A. She doesn’t tell th e man.B. She does some morning exercise.C. She does some cooking.三、听短文。

八年级下英语学习目标检测Unit 1Class_____________ Name ______________ No.________一.听力第一节：听小对话,选择正确图片.(5分)( ) 1. What will Tina do next weekend?A. B. C.( ) 2. How does Mr White go to work ?A. B. C.( ) 3. What animal will the speakers go to see first?A. B. C.( ) 4. What will Mike’s sister be in the future?A. B. C.( ) 5. Where is the man going?A. B. C.第二节：听小对话，选答案（5分） ( ) 6. What will the girl do tonight?A. She will see a filmB. She will have an exam.C. She will do her lessons. ( ) 7. When will the boy have supper?A. 4:30B. 6:30C. 5:30 ( ) 8. What does the man want to be?A. A football playerB. A doctorC. A teacher. ( ) 9. Who is the man in the picture?A. Lucy ’s fatherB. Lucy ’s brotherC. Lucy ’s uncle ( ) 10. What will the boy probably do then?A. Go boatingB. Play computer gamesC. Do his homework 第三节：听独白，回答问题（10分）( ) 11. Where will the boy probably work in ten years?A. In a libraryB. At a shopC. In a hospital ( ) 12. How will he go to work in ten years?A. By busB. By bikeC. By car. ( ) 13. Why will he live in an apartment with his friends?A. Because the apartment near West Lake is very beautiful.B. Because he doesn ’t like living alone.C. Because he can go fishing with his friends.( ) 14. How often will he go fishing?A. Every dayB. SometimesC. Once a week. ( ) 15. What kind of clothes will he probably wear on weekends?A. A suitB. A uniformC. A T-shirt. 二．单项选择（15分）( ) 1. – Will people live to be 300 years old? -- ________.A. No, they aren ’t.B. No, they won ’tC. No, they don ’tD. No, they can ’t ( ) 2. There will be __ __ pollution this year than last year.A. fewerB. muchC. lessD. many ( ) 3. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _____ me?A. withB. toC. onD. from( ) 4. – Where is Miss Wang? -- She went to Hainan last week and will return ___ six days. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ( ) 5. -- ____ __ will they play? -- They will play football.A. What subjectB. What sportC. What foodD. What language ( ) 6. I will see you again __ ___.A.a dayB. every dayC. one dayD. everyday ( ) 7. I hope your dream will ____ __.A. come trueB. come outC. come inD. come on ( ) 8. Everyone wants to __ ___ to the moon for vacation.A. walkB. runC. swimD. fly ( ) 9. Robots won’t be able to_____ the same things as person.A. didB. doingC. doD. does( ) 10. Wait a moment, please. I need a piece of ___ to write down your phone number on. A. paper B. bread C. cake D. music( ) 11. -- Do you know __ __ she will be in ten years? -- Maybe she will be a teacher. A. what B. who C. if D. how ( ) 12. I think I will be ___ _ astronaut when I grow up.A. anB. aC. theD. /( ) 13. – I heard you liked small animals very much. – Yes, I ___ _ a dog and a cat as pets. A. kept B. fed C. found D. felt ( ) 14. There _ ___ some old people taking a walk in the park.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 15. – How are you getting on with your work? -- I can’t do it ____. I’ll have to get help.A. quietlyB. aloneC. hardD. more三. 完形填空（10分）You'll see a new 1 at a hospital near London if you go there. He is very clever, 2 he never speaks. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets 3 . He is one meter tall and has a face 4 a TV screen. He is Dr Robot.Doctors often need to ask their patients (病人) a lot of questions. 5 doctors can only spend a few minutes with each patient. But Dr Robot can ask a patient questions for an hour if it is 6 .7 the help of Dr Robot, a human doctor can 8 a lot of useful information when he meets his patients.How can Dr Robot do this? A computer "tells" him what to do. Dr Robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he can't completely 9 the place of 10 doctors.( ) 1. A. sick person B. nurse C. chemist D. doctor( ) 2. A. so B. if C. but D. because( ) 3. A. tired B. off C. up D. happy( ) 4. A. like B. on C. as D. in( ) 5. A. Kind B. Busy C. Free D. Tall( ) 6. A. late B. impossible C. necessary D. interesting( ) 7. A. With B. For C. Behind D. Under( ) 8. A. speed B. have C. send D. speak( ) 9. A. bring B. give C. take D. lead( ) 10.A.robot B. computer C. women D. human四. 阅读理解（20分）(A)Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020．“ What will our world be like in the year 2020?” “I don't know, ” says Fred．“What do you think?” “Well, no one knows, but it's interesting to guess．” “In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer．The computer will give people the answers to all their problems．We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our friends all over the world．Perhaps we'll be able to see them at the same time．” “A lot of people will live and work under the sea．Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too．” “Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they'll work only two or three days a week．They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there．” “I'm looking forward （期待）to the year 2020．I hope to go to the moon! ” “And 1 hope I'll be able to live under the sea．” says Fred．“Won't that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”( ) 1．Tom and Fred talked about __________.A．their school life B．some interesting newsC．their life in the past D．their life in the future( ) 2．Machines will __________.A．do most of the work instead of people B．do some of the work instead of peopleC．do as much work as people D．do as little work as people( ) 3．From their talk, we know that __________.A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moonB. both of them hope to fly to the moonC．one of them hopes to fly to the moon D．neither of them hopes to fly to the moon ( ) 4．Fred said __________.A．he liked fish very much B．he would like to live under the sea like a fishC．he would go fishing under the sea D．he would spend a few days on the moon ( ) 5．Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?A．People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship．B．People will have more holidays．C．Many people will live and work under the sea．D．All the factories and farms will be built under the sea．(B)Life in the future will be different from life today.The population(人口) is growing fast. There be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home .And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling .Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our foods, too .More land will be used for building new towns and houses .Then there will be less room for cows and sheep ,so meat will be more expensive .Maybe no one will eat it every day ,and they will eat more vegetables and fruit .Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work ,Because of this ,many people will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem..( ) 6. In the future there will be ___________A. fewer vegetableB. fewer peopleC. more peopleD. much more meat ( ) 7. Traveling will be ___________ then.A. less interestingB. more difficultC. more expensiveD. much cheaper and easier( ) 8. Every family will have at least one _________in the future.B. robotC. cowD. computer( ) 9.People may not eat so much _________as they do today.A. sheepB. vegetablesC. meatD. fruit( ) 10.Our problem in the future is that ______.A. many people don’t have to workB. people have to work fastC. robots will do all the workD. many people won’t be able to find jobs 五单词拼写（10分）Joe is a computer programer. His 1.____ _____(公司) is not far from his 2. _____ _____(公寓)，so every day he rides his bike to work. But ten years ago, when he was a student, he 3.______ ____(居住) very far from his school, so he 4.___ _____(乘) the train to school.When people asked him what his life will be like in ten years. He said, “I think I’ll be an astronaut. I’ll 5._______(飞行) to the 6._______(月球).”He also wants to live on a 7.__________(太空) station. Though he likes to live 8._______(单独地), he’ll take some 9._______(宠物) with him. He hopes there will be flights to other planets, so he will be 10._______(能够) to visit his family there.六. 从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语(10分)A B( ) 1. Where do you live? A. No, I won’t.( ) 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? B. By rocket.( ) 3. How will you fly to the moon? C. I agree.( ) 4. Does she like living here? D. Yes, they will.( ) 5. What will she be in 5 years? E. I live in an apartment.( ) 6. I think Brazil will win the match next time. F. It will be sunny.( ) 7. What sport did she play 5 years ago? G. Yes, she does.( ) 8. Will you go to the room with me? H. She’ll be a teacher.( ) 9.Will there be more trees in the future? I. Yes, there will.( ) 10. Will kids study at home on computers in 100 years? J. She played basketball.七. 书面表达（15分）以下表格内容是你对自己20年后未来的设想。

新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元测试一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(1)—What's the m________?—I'm not feeling well.(2)Her temperature is 40℃, so she has a f________.(3)Don't work so hard. Have a r________ at times, Jenny.(4)I c________（咳嗽）a lot last night. What should I do?(5)How many p ________（乘客）are there on the bus today?二、根据汉语提示完成句子2、根据汉语提示完成句子(1)Mr. White ate something bad and ________ （胃痛）last night.(2)After a long walk, I really wanted to ________（躺下）and relax myself.(3)Mike ________（量体温）just now. He didn't have a fever at all.(4)Don't forget to wake me up when you ________ （下车）at the station．(5)Thanks to him, we took the child to hospital ________（及时）.(6)It's good for your throat to drink ________（加蜜热茶）.(7)—Could you please move your car?—I'll do it ________（立刻）.(8)Don't run so fast, or（否则）you'll ________（摔倒）and hurt your leg.(9)Uncle Li was so busy that he hardly ever had time to________（看医生）.(10)I'm sorry to keep you________（等待）me for a long time.三、用所给词的适当形式填空3、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Mary went out of the room without ________ (say) a word.(2)Children should ________ (help) their parents with the housework.(3)My parents agree ________ (buy) an iPad 4 on my twentieth birthday.(4)—What's wrong with John?—He hurt himself ________ (play) soccer.(5)My sister is always strict with ________ (she).四、单选题4、—What's the matter _________your computer?—It doesn't work.A、aboutB、for5、—Why are you so tired these days?—Well, I have _________ homework to do.A、too muchB、too manyC、much tooD、many too6、Mary, you _________ finish your homework first, and then you can play with your friends.A、maybeB、mayC、mightD、should7、Tina didn't come to school yesterday because she _________ a bad cold.A、madeB、wantedC、hadD、took8、Which picture means “He (She) has a sore back."?A、B、C、D、9、I couldn't do it _________ your great help. Thanks a lot!C、forD、to10、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A、doB、didC、doingD、are doing11、—Were you sick（恶心的）after six hours' journey on the bus?—Of course. I _________ as soon as it stopped.A、got upB、got offC、got onD、got to12、The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A、sheB、herC、hersD、herself13、—Jenny cut her finger（手指）cooking dinner. What should she do?—She should _________.A、see a dentistB、get some sleepC、put some medicine on the cutD、exercise more五、根据汉语完成句子六、句子英汉互译14、句子英汉互译(1)Eating too much is bad for your health.________(2)He should go to a doctor and get an X-ray.________(3)Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river without thinking twice.________(4)听起来你好像感冒了。

Unit1 What’s the matter?Period 1 SectionA1根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1In fact, we should also care not to _______ (咳嗽)or sneeze loudly in public.2 He has a f________ and a temperature of 38.5 degrees centigrade.3 Do you have a _________ ( 头痛)、4 She wears a gold chain around her n_______ .5 There’s something wrong with my __________ (胃)6 Tell me about your _______ ( 烦恼)。

7 My feet are __________ (疼痛的) after the walk .2. 用所给词的适当形式填空8. A man has two _______ (foot ); a dog has four _______ (foot).9. He had to lie down for a while ________ (rest) his legs.10. This bus can carry 40 ________ ( passenger).11. I have a ___________ ( tooth ) because there is a cavity (（洞）in one of my ______ (tooth).12 Mary hurt _________ ( her ) when she fell over .3、你了解你身体的各个部位吗？请你写出他们的英语名称1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9.4英汉互译1a-2b1.噪子痛2.have a cold3.躺下休息4.see a dentist5.大量饮水6.hot tea with honey7.牙痛8.have a headache9.肚子疼10.have a fever11照X光片________12 量体温__________________5单项选择1.—My mother is ill. —.A.I think so.B. That’s OK.C. Really? Thank youD.I am sorry to hear that.2.You shouldn’t eat for breakfast.A. someB. anyC. somethingD. anything3.If you have a toothache, you should see a .A. policemanB. teacherC. nurseD. dentist4.I’m very tired .I should .A. workB. restC. have lunch D .see a film5.Nancy is not feeling now.A. badlyB. wellC. nice D .right6.Don’t keep your mother _______ long .A waitB waitingC wait forD waiting for7.Mrs. Jenny gave us _______ on how to learn Englishwell.A some advicesB many advices C. some adviceD an advice8.Don’t worry . She can look after your pet ________.A careful enough B. enough careful c. carefullyenough D enough carefully9- What’s the matter _______ you ? – I have pains in theeyes.A for Bwith C on D to6用should/shouldn’t完成下列句子1.—She’s tired.—She____________ go to the party.2.—I’m hungry.—You ____________eat some bread.3.—Sally is stressed out.—He____________ study.4.—I have a sore throat.—You___________ drink some hot tea with honey.5.—They’re thirsty. xK b1. C om—They___________ eat more pizza.6.—Alice has a headache.—She_________ go to bed.Period 2 Section B1根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Little Kids may h _____ themselves when they are alone at home.2. The ________ (情况) is becoming very serious.3. When turning the corner, we found a large r____ in our way.4 Where is my _________ ( 刀)？5. What do you m ______ by acting like this?6 Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her daughter’s a_____7 The traffic lights are ________ ( 控制) by a central computer.用所给词的适当形式填空1 It’s important for us _________ (study) hard .2 We should exercise __________-(stay) healthy.3 It’s easy ________ (understand) the question ,.4 I’m very thirsty, I need __________ (drin k) some water .5 He is ill .He should _________-(go) to bed early .6 We need time ______________ (improve) our English .7----- What’s the matter ?------He is not __________(feel) well.8 The doctors and _______ (nurse ) looked after her very well.9 What does he mean ______ ( do )10 She weighs 20 _________ (kilo).11 The boys are ________ ( hit ) the dog.12 We would like to see it for __________ ( our)新课标第一网13 He was ready for any __________ (risk ).14 He feels sad every time he thinks of his cat’s ________ (dead )15 He _______ (die ) last year . He _______ (die ) forone year.16 Anyone who knows the ________ ( important) of theexam will study hard.17 This driver got _______ ( hurt ) in the accident.18 I want him __________(come) here early3英汉互译1a-2a1 贴创可贴 ____________2 run it under water___________3 Put your head back ______________4 摔倒 ___________5 呼吸有问题 ___________6 get hit by a ball_______3选择填空（）1.My son has friends in shanghai, so he doesn’tfeel lonely at all.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little（）2.Mary a very bad cold, so she had to see adoctor.A. madeB. tookC. hadD. did（）3.You should eat more fruit and vegetables____healthy.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stays（）4.Eating healthy food is for all of us.A. boringB. hardlyC. important D weak（）5.You look tired. I think you go to work today.A. aren’tB. mayC. shouldn’tD. should（）6.We should not eat junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD.many too（）7.—When did your stomachache start? —.A. About two days.B. Two days laterC. About two days agoD. For two days（）8.The boy needs more English conversations.A. practiceB. practicesC. to practiceD.practicing（）9. I am sorry ________ that you’re not feeling well.A. and hearB. to hearC.heard（）10. _______ a good idea.A. That sounds likeB. That’s sounds likeC.That’s like。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit1单项选择专项训练试题单项选择( )1. A ________ player set a new record at the sports meeting.A. 16­years­oldB. 16 year oldC. 16­year­oldD. 16 years old ( )2. My brother often ______ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up( )3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer( )4. —Jack's uncle has got the COVID­19.Now he is in hospital.—________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Be careful next time( )5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In( )6. You look too tired. You ______ rest and _____work too hard. A. should; should B. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't( )7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take( )8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had( )9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because( )10. His joke is ________ to make us all ________.A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to laugh( )11. --- _________--- I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?( )12. He _______ stay at home and look after mother yesterday. A. needed to B. must C. have to D. has to( )13. I think walking is ________ our health.A. good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for( )14. We should not eat ________ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too ( )15. --- How is the young man?--- ______A.He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.( )16. It’s important to eat a ________ diet.A. balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances( )17. He often has sports. ________, football, basketballand ping-pong.A.For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example( )18. You should not eat _______ 24 hours.A.something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at( )19. --- My mother is ill. --- ______A.Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.( )20. ---I feel stressed out. I have so much work to doevery day.--- You’d better not work too hard. It’s good for you to takesome _______, I think.A. healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work( )21. If I spend _______ more minutes on it, now I cansave your leg.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )22. Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a singleEnglish _______.A. speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say( )23. The day before yesterday the man gave me _______advice.A.a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good( )24. Please _____the door and ___you get into the hall.A. close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until( )25. Such a officer _______ be honest, she got hermoney in a dishonest way.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t()26. My daughter has ____ stomachache. I'm afraidshe should get ____ X­ray.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; theD. /; /()27.—Judy, did you take your____？—Yes, I have a fever. What should I do?A. troubleB. orderC. matterD. temperature()28. It was so cold. Jane was afraid she would get ____ if shestayed here for a long time.A. tiredB. comfortableC. sunburnedD. sick()29. I'm sorry to hear that you cut ____ while cooking. You shouldbe careful.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself()30. My grandpa is used ____ a newspaper at the table for a whilebefore breakfast.A. to readingB. to readC. readingD. read()31. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?—Be more active in class ___you can improve your ability to expressyourself.A. so thatB. UnlessC. OrD. although()32. I didn't go mountain climbing with you because I ____ myback when playing soccer. I had to rest at home.A. PressedB. hurtC. cutD. moved()33. To have a good living environment, all of us ____ fightpollution. A. mustn't B. needn't C. should D. may()34. It seems that we are in a very difficult situation. However, wewon't____ hope.A. run outB. lie downC. get intoD. give up()35.—Hi, Peter. ____?—Not really. I have the flu and I can't sleep well at night.A. Are you availableB. Did you hurt yourselfC. Are you jokingD. Are you OK（）36.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to________ is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee（）37.You are tired, so you ________ go to the party.A. shallB. needC. shouldn’tD. aren’t（）38.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is __________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it（）39.—I’d like a cup of tea ____nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and（）40.—I have a toothache.—I think you should___________ . A. lie down and rest B. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）41.—What was the matter with you?—___________.A.I passed my math examB.I found my library bookC.I broke my bikeD.He lost his dictionary（）42.You shouldn’t eat____food, or you’ll be ___ fat.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too（）43.Tony is thinking about _______ a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）44.Alice is interested in ______ the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）45. _____her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）46.Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned（）47.Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）48.Where will you ____________?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of（）49.His money______________ . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out（）50.If you keep on ______________, you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries( )51. —Does your sister have _______ _ fever？—Yes, she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an( )52. If we just think about________，the boat of friendship will be overturned(倾覆)anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves( )53. —I failed my driving test again.—Don't ________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.A. put upB. give upC. tidy upD. look up ( )54. I took the subway and ____at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off( )55. ______our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In( )56. You look too tired. You ___rest and __work too hard.A.should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't( )57. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take( )58. Did you agree ________ a party for him？A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had( )59. Please let me tell you again ___you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because( )60. — My cousin has a sore throat. —She should ____.A. drink water with honeyB. see a dentistC. take a showerD. get an X­ ray( )61. ---What’s the matter __________you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by( )62.---I had a______ .---You should go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache( )63.They agreed __________to a picnic on a sunny day.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. go( )64.They are used to ______popular music and it madethem feel relaxed.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )65.---Mum, I have a cold. ---You ______ go to adoctor. I’ll take you to hospital.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t( )66.I saw Li Ming _____near the river on my way home.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played( )67.My uncle was _______ control of a small company.A. forB. inC. toD. on( )68.The lady took ___X-ray and she showed ____X-rayto the doctor.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. an; an( )69. ---I have a cold. ---_____________ .A.That sounds greatB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry to hear that( )70. I couldn’t do it ____your great help. Thanks a lot.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to( )71.We should be careful when we___________the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off( )72.Don’t always think_____ yourself, young man.A. aboutB. ofC. outD. over( )73.Aron_____water five days later.A. ran outB. used outC. ran out ofD. used out of( )74. Smoking is bad for your health. You should_________.A. give up itB. give up themC. give it upD. give them up( )75.____her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help( )76. I think I should keep on____the guitar at home.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing( )77. He is too heavy. He decided _______too much food.A. to eatB. not to eatC. to not eatD. eat( )78. The problem is _____ hard ____ students can solve it.A. so, and fewB. so, that littleC. so, that fewD. so, that a little( )79. ---What happened ______Mike? ---Oh, the basketball hithim ____ the nose.A. to, onB. to, inC. with, atD. with, for( )80. Jenny’s mother ____a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off( )81. A ____woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2023.A. 65 year oldB. 65-year-oldsC. 65-year-oldD. 65-years-old( )82. The doctor could save the old man _________ because allthe passengers helped him.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. by the time( )83. The little boy is too young, so he has problems ____with you.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talks( )84. He could do nothing without ____ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. will watch( )85. —You swim so well. Who taught you? — Nobody. I learnedby____________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. itself参考答案单项选择1-5 CBCCA 6-10 DCBCB11-15 AADBB 16-20 ABBCB21-25 DADBD26-30 BDDBA31～35: ABCDD36—40 BCACD 41—45 CADBC46—50 ACBDC51-55 BDBDA 56-60 DCBCA61-65 BDCDA 66-70 BBBDB 71-75 DACCB 76-80 DBCAC 81-85 CBACA。