2017年6月英语六级翻译模拟练习题：天坛

州杭州是浙江省的省会城市的政治、经济和文化中心。

杭州历史悠久，是中国著名的七大古都之一。

杭州也是著名的旅游城市，被誉为人间天堂(paradise)，意大利旅行家马可?波罗(Macro Polo)曾称赞它为“世界上最美丽华贵之城”。

位于市中心的西湖景区以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的历史遗迹闻名中外。

杭州特产众多，其中以丝绸和茶叶最受欢迎。

1.第1句“杭州是......，是......”如依照原文采用并列结构表达为Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province,and is...，则稍显平淡，不如将“是浙江省得省会城市”处理成“杭州”的同位语来得简洁和有层次感，译为Hangzhou,the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is...定语“政治、经济和文化”可用介词短语 of politics, economy and culture来表达。

2.第2句“杭州历史悠久，是中国著名的……之一”可用并列结构译为Hangzhouhas a long history and isone of...，但结构较松散，不如将前半句处理为状语，用介词短语With a long history来表达，使译文更有逻辑性、结构更紧凑。

3.第4句中的“位于市中心的”可处理为地点状语，用分词短语locatedin the center of the city来译出。

“以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的历史遗迹闻名中外”可套用be world-famous for...(以......闻名世界)的结构来表达。

“众多的”可用many或numerous来表达。

4.最后一句的主干为“杭州特产众多”，可将其作为主句，其中“特产众多”意即“有众多特产”，因此翻译为Hangzhou boasts numerous speciallocal products。

而“其中以丝绸和茶叶最受欢迎”为补充说明“特产众多”的内容，可用among which引导的非限制性定语从句来表达，译作among which and tea are themost popular。

天坛英语介绍带翻译Introduction to the Temple of Heaven。

天坛，又称天坛公园，是中国北京市的一座古代宗教建筑群，也是中国明清两代皇帝祭天的场所。

它于1988年被列为世界文化遗产，是中国最具代表性的古代建筑之一。

The Temple of Heaven, also known as the Temple of Heaven Park, is an ancient religious complex located in Beijing, China. It was the site where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to heaven. In 1988,it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most representative ancient buildings in China.History。

天坛建于明朝永乐年间（1406年至1420年），是为了祭祀天神而建。

在清朝时期，它成为了皇帝祭天的场所。

每年农历的冬至，皇帝会前往天坛祭天，以祈求丰收和国泰民安。

天坛的建筑风格和结构都非常独特，体现了中国古代建筑的精髓。

The Temple of Heaven was built during the Yongle reign of the Ming dynasty (1406-1420) for the purpose of offering sacrifices to the gods of heaven. During the Qing dynasty, it became the site where emperors offered sacrifices to heaven. Every year on the winter solstice, the emperor would visit the Temple of Heaven to offer sacrifices and pray for a good harvest and peace for the nation. The architectural style and structure of the Temple of Heaven are unique and reflect the essence of ancient Chinese architecture.Layout。

6月英语六级翻译卷一真题答案2017年6月英语六级翻译卷一真题答案英语六级的翻译每一年都会让考生掉光不少头发，下面，店铺就为大家整理出来了2017年6月英语六级翻译卷一真题答案，供大家参考。

六级翻译唐朝始于618年，终于907年，是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

经过三百年的发展，唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国，其首都长安是世界上最大的都市，这一时期，经济发达，商业繁荣，社会秩序稳定，甚至边境也对外开放，随着城市化的财富的增加，艺术和文学也繁荣起来。

李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的`诗人。

他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心，即使在今天，他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵普通版：• Tang Dynasty started in 618 and ended in 907. It was the most glorious time in Chinese history. After developing for 300 years, Tang became the most prosperous country in the world. Its capital, Chang’An, was the biggest city in the world. At this time, economy was developed. Commerce was prosperous. Social order was stable. Even the borders were open to other countries. With urbanization and growing wealth, art and literature also thrived. Li Bai and Du Fu were famous poets. They were famous for their concise and natural works. Their poems touched the hearts of scholars and ordinary people. Even today, many children and adults are still reading and reciting their poems.进阶版：• Initiated from AD 618 to AD 907, the Tang dynasty was regarded as the most glorious period of Chinese history. Afterdeveloping for 300 years, China in Tang dynasty became the most prosperous country in the world, and its capital Chang’an the biggest metropolis. China in this period enjoyed a splendid era with overwhelmingly developed economy and commerce, and the social order also remained stable, even the borders were open to other countries. With the development of urbanization and the accumulation of wealth, art and literature also thrived. Famous poets like Li Bai and Du Fu were known for the concise and neat language in their works. Their poems touched everyone, ranging from scholars to ordinary people. Even today, their poems are still being read and recited by both children and adults.附：英语六级翻译技巧一、分句法把原文中一个单词或短语译成句子.使原文的一个句子分译成两个或两个以上的句子或干脆把原文的一个句子拆开，译成两个或两个以上的句子如：八月中旬，修理组人员在骄阳下工作译: It was in mid-August, and the repair section operated under the blazing sun.(一个单句拆分成了一个并列复合句.二、合句法把原文中两个或以上的简单句，主从复合句或并列复合句等译成一个单句。

2017.6翻译(一)－黄河黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。

“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色.黄河发源于青海，流经九个省份,最后注入渤海.黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。

黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地，也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。

然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,黄河曾造成多次灾害。

在过去几十年里，政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生.参考译文The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world。

The word “yellow” describes the color of the muddy water of the river. The Yellow River, as one of several rivers for China to live on， originates from Qinghai， flows through nine provinces， and finally pours into the Bohai Sea。

The river basin is not only the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilization, but also the most prosperous region in the early history of China. However, because of the frequent devastating floods, it has caused many disasters。

In the past few decades, the government has taken a variety of measures to prevent disasters。

英语六级考试翻译模拟题带译文英语六级考试的翻译题是很多考生失分的地方，为了帮助大家提高翻译技巧。

下面店铺为大家带来英语六级考试翻译模拟题带译文，供各位考生练习。

英语六级考试翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：占座现象是大学校园内的普遍现象，甚至已经发展成一种不成文的规定，一种“潜规则(a hidden rule)”。

无论是在教室、食堂还是图书馆，凡是座位资源相对稀缺的地方，都不难看到占座的现象。

对于这种现象的出现，人们各持己见，褒贬不一。

学校的座位资源有限，这已经是人尽皆知的事实。

在同学们面临期末考试、司法考试、英语四六级考试等诸多考试压力的同时，还要腾出精力去占座，使忙碌的学习生活平添烦恼。

英语六级考试翻译模拟题译文Occupying a seat is common in universities.It has even become an unwritten rule and a hidden rule.Anywhere where seats are relatively rare, be it classroom, canteen or library, occupying a seat happens.People differ in their opinions about this phenomenon.Some agree while some disapprove of it.It is a widely-known fact that seats on campus are limited.Under huge pressure of examinations like the final examination, judicial examination, CET-4 and CET-6, students have to spare time to occupy a seat, which makes busy studying life more disturbing.1.占座现象是大学校园内的普遍现象:可译为Occupying a seat is common in universities.其中“现象”不必生硬地译出。

英语六级翻译提高练习题带答案英语六级翻译提高练习题1：翻译练习题原文：天津市古文化街于1986年元旦建成开业，全长687米，为模仿清民间建筑风格。

它坐落在南开区海河西岸，是一条商业步行街，值得一看。

再者，古文化街是天津市的发祥地，也是天津最早的文化、宗教和商业中心。

天后宫(即著名的妈祖庙)就在这条街的中心。

这条街上出售古玩、古旧书籍、传统手工艺制品和民俗用品。

天津的民间艺术品杨柳青年画、泥人张彩塑、风筝魏风筝、刘氏砖刻在此也都设有专店。

这里还有风味小吃，如茶汤、锅巴菜、耳朵眼炸糕。

翻译练习题答案：Opened on New Year Day in 1986, the Ancient Culture Street in Tianjin city is 687 meters long, with its architecture imitating the folk style of the Qing Dynasty. Located on the west bank of Haihe River in Nankai District, it is a commercial pedestrian street which is worth visiting. Furthermore, this street is known as the Cradle of Tianjin, and is the first cultural, religious and business centre of the city. In its centre is the famous Tianhou (Heavenly Queen) Temple, more popularly known as Mazu. Antiques, ancient books, traditional handicrafts and folk products are sold here. Additionally, the traditional folk-art Yangliuqing New Year paintings, Niren Zhangs Colour-Clay Figurines, Wei Kites and Liu Carvings all have their shops there. There are also local snacks such as Chatang Soup, Guobacai, Earhole Fried Cake, etc.英语六级翻译提高练习题2：翻译练习题原文：京剧被奉为中国的国粹，****于18世纪晚期的安徽和湖北的当地剧种。

英语六级考试翻译模拟题附参考译文段落翻译题是英语六级改革后的一大难点，对考生的词汇积累和翻译能力有了更高的要求，下面是店铺带来的英语六级考试翻译模拟题，供考生翻译练习。

英语六级考试翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在古代，轿子(sedan chair)被视作中国的特殊交通工具。

人们用肩膀和手抬轿子。

轿子在宋代最常见。

实际上，它是固定在两根竹竿上的可移动椅子，有的有帐篷，有的没有。

历史上，中国的轿子在很多地方十分流行。

在不同的时代和地区，轿子的名称也不同，如篼子(douzi)、暖轿(nuanjiao)等。

我们今天所说的轿子是暖轿。

说到轿子的类型，可分为三种:官轿，民轿和婚轿。

就用途而言，轿子有两种类型:山路轿子和平地轿子。

英语六级考试翻译模拟题参考译文In ancient times,the sedan chair was considered as a special transportation vehicle in China. It is lifted with shoulders and hands. The sedan chair was the most' common in the Song Dynasty. In fact, it is a removable chair fixed on two poles with or without a tent. The Chinese sedan chair was very popular in many areas in histoiy. In different ages and areas,the sedan chair has various names, for example,douzi, nuanjiao, etc. The sedan chair we know now is nuanjiao. As far as its kind is concerned, the sedan chair can be categorized into three types: sedan chair for officials, common people and weddings. Regarding the purposes, the sedan chair falls into two types: one for mountain roads, and the other for flat roads.1.特殊交通工具:可译为special transportation vehicle。

TranslationUnit11.The Temple of Heaven (天坛) is the largest intact alter temple(坛庙) of China. The Temple of Heaven used to be a place where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties worshiped and offered sacrifices to Heaven（祭天）to pray for good harvests and fine rain（五谷丰登、风调雨顺）.译:天坛是中国现存最大、保存最完好的坛庙。

是明清两代皇帝每年祭天、祈祷五谷丰登、风调雨顺的地方。

2．The Fragrant Hill（香山）looks very much like a censer（香炉）, often girdled (环绕) by wisps of spiraling (缭绕) mist as if it were giving out incense-smoke hence it was called the “Censer Hill”(“香炉山”). Later, it was shortened as the “Fragrant Hill”.译：香山因其形状似香炉，周围常常云雾缭绕，看起来犹如香烟弥漫。

因此人们便称之为香炉山，简称香山。

3.The Beihai Park (北海公园) is located to the west of the Jingshan Park (景山公园) . The existence of the park can be traced back to the mid-eleventh cent ury when a temporary royal residence named “Yaoyu”(瑶屿) was built here during the Liao Dynasty.译：北海公园位于景山公园的西面，早在11世纪中叶，辽代就在这里建立瑶屿行宫。

6月大学英语六级翻译考试习题2017年6月大学英语六级翻译考试习题聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年6月大学英语六级翻译考试习题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!part 1请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在中国传统上是为其顾客提供茶的场所，人们聚在茶馆聊天、交际、品茶，年轻人常常在茶馆约会。

广式茶馆在海外特别有名，这些茶馆提供点心(dim sum)，人们在品茶时享用这些小盘食品。

中国茶馆有着悠久的历史，可以追溯到唐朝和宋朝。

中国茶馆起源于西晋，形成于唐代，发展完成于宋元明清。

茶馆的发展历程揭示了特定时期的经济、社会和文化的发展情况。

改革开放以后，随着经济的`快速发展和人们生活水平的提升，茶馆在中国更加兴盛。

译文参考：China, a teahouse is traditionally a place which offers tea to its consumers. People gather at teahouses to chat, socialize, and enjoy tea, and young people often meet at tea houses for dates. The Guangdong (Cantonese) style tea house is particularly famous outside of China. These teahouses serve dim sum, and these small plates of food are enjoyed alongside tea. Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history, dating back to the Tang and Song dynasties. Chinese teahouses originated in the Western Jin Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty and developed and completed in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The developing course of teahouse reveals the developing condition of economy, society and culture in certain period. After reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of economy and improvement of people's living standards, teahouses flourishedin China.part 2请将下面这段话翻译成英文：泡腊八蒜是中国北方，尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。

英语六级翻译预测题及参考答案英语六级翻译预测题1：预测题原文：故宫，又名紫禁城，为明清共二十四位皇帝统治中国近500年的皇宫。

它位于北京市中心，在天安门广场的北侧，形状为长方形。

南北长960米，东西宽750米，占地72公顷，总建筑面积达15万平方米。

故宫是世界上现存规模最大、最完整的古代木构宫殿。

它分为外朝和内廷两部分，外朝是皇帝上朝处理国家大事的地方，内廷是皇帝和皇室的居住地。

1987年，故宫被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产。

预测题参考答案：The Imperial Palace, also called the Forbidden City was the palace where the 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled China for roughly 500 years. The Imperial Palace is located in the center of Beijing, on the northern side of Tiananmen Square, rectangular in shape, 960 meters from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, with an area of 72 hectares and a total floor space of 150 000 square meters. Its the worlds largest and most integral palace made of wood in existence. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court. The outer court was the place where the emperors gave audience and handled state affairs, while the inner court was the living quarters for the emperors and their families. In 1987 the Imperial Palace was listed by the UNESCO as one of the World Cultural Heritage sites.翻译词汇：故宫 the Imperial Palace紫禁城 the Forbidden City天安门广场 Tiananmen Square长方形 rectangular建筑面积 floor space现存 in existence上朝 give audience处理 handle世界文化遗产 World Cultural Heritage英语六级翻译预测题2：预测题原文：中国的官方语言普通话在美国的学校中突然热起来。