课标版云南省2018-2017年中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时8八4试题
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课时12 八8Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017扬州)You can enjoy water sports, or ________ lie on the beach.(simple)2. (2018原创)Thailand is an ________ country. Lots of people go there for a visit every year.(Asia)3. (2018原创)Don’t hurry him. You'd better be ________ and wait un til he finishes the work.(patience)4. (2018原创)My mother’s birthday is coming, but I can’t find a ________ present for her.(suit)5. (2018原创)I’d like to express my ________ to you on winning the first prize in the competition.(congratulate)6. (2018原创)These flowers are the ________ in the garden. I want to send them to my teacher.(pretty)7. (2018原创)Don't forget your ________ goods before you get off the bus.(person)8. (2018预测)After a long________, we finally made an agreement on this problem.(discuss)9. (2018预测)The Spring Festival is one of the most important________ festivals in China.(tradition)10. (2018预测)Try to guess a word's ________ by reading the sentences before and after it.(mean)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2017大理统考)Children today ________________ their parents too much.They should learn how to look after themselves.(依赖,依靠)2. (2018原创)The new desk is so beautiful. It ________________ wood.(由……制成)3. (2018原创)As Chinese, we should try our best to protect our ________________.(传统文化)4. (2018原创)We should ________________ in class and clean the classroom every day.(保持安静)5. (2018原创)My father will attend a ____________ tomorrow, so he has to dress properly.(正式会议)6. (2018原创)I love the dress, because it is ________________ this year.(流行)7. (2018预测) Please ________________ the TV at once. We should finish our homework first.(关掉)8. (2018原创)The notebook is ________________ this year. I want to buy a new one.(过时)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017广东)—Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?—________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A. Never mindB. Have a good timeC. Not exactlyD. With pleasure2. (2017白银)The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and ________.A. take care ofB. take offC. take afterD. take down3. (2017丽水改编)Granny told me that her family could not even ______ a bike at that time.A. keepB. borrowC. affordD. send4. (2018原创)Tyler is an honest boy. I have no ________ to doubt what he said.A. spaceB. reasonC. chanceD. aim5. (2018原创)Although these questions are very ________, many students can't work them out.A. simpleB. strangeC. difficultD. meaningful6. (2018原创)—What does your brother look like?—He is very tall and ________.A. humorousB. handsomeC. smartD. popular7. (2018原创)Beijing plans to control the ________ of its population and have no more than23 million people by the year 2020.A. sizeB. styleC. formD. shape8. (2018原创)As a reporter, she has ________ many famous people in different fields in the past four years.A. comparedB. interviewedC. completedD. refused9. (2018原创)Our monitor decided to make a ________among students in our class to find out what kind of books he would buy for the class library.A. surveyB. speechC. reportD. plan10. (2018原创)Never offer your ________ information to others on the Internet, because it is not safe for you.A. medicalB. publicC. personalD. common11. (2018原创)The service of this restaurant is really nice, so many ________ like to go there.A. waitersB. customersC. monitorsD. cooks12. (2018原创)—What do you think of my shirt? It ________ cotton.—It wouldn’t be better on you.A. is made upB. is made intoC. is made ofD. is made in13. (2018原创)—It is cold outside.You'd better bring a ________.—OK, mom.A. sweaterB. towelC. pocketD. letter14. (2018预测)Regular meals throughout the day can give us enough energy to ________ our daily activities.A. put outB. point outC. eat outD. carry outⅣ. 完形填空(2018原创)A university in Southwest China's Chongqing set up a reading room. It was a part of a campaign(运动) that stopped students taking __1__ mobile phones with them there. Actually, using phones for a long time has already had a bad __2__ on students' study.According to a report, a student named Hu Xiaopeng, joined in the campaign and studied for530 minutes __3__ using his mobile phone even once. Another one __4__ his mobile phone in less than 20 minutes, instead.Many __5__ often use their mobile phones in the library. The habit makes their study time __6__ and greatly influences their learning. After seeing this, we decided to open this reading room,” said Zhang Shuran, the director of the university.Zhang added that students can __7__ their phones in those bags with numbers on them. The bags are put on a desk near the door of the reading room.“Staff members(工作人员) at the reading room will __8__ the phones when there's a call,” said Zhang. They will tell students __9__ their parents or teachers call them. But they will not tell students if an unknown person is calling or when there's a text __10__.Some Internet users supported the campaign. The campaign has attracted nearly 200 students since it was carried out a week ago.1. A. his B. its C. her D. their2. A. idea B. choice C. effect D. result3. A. without B. besides C. except D. above4. A. gave up B. picked up C. took up D. made up5. A. students B. workers C. managers D. teachers6. A. cleaner B. longer C. shorter D. warmer7. A. borrow B. keep C. want D. take8. A. listen B. send C. check D. borrow9. A. before B. when C. until D. after10. A. direction B. advice C. culture D. messageⅤ.阅读理解A(2017怀化改编)Americans like to have different kinds of parties, such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and housewarming parties. Pajama(睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds ofparties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home. He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets, fruits and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows(枕头) and blankets(毛毯).If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most America schools. A prom is formal(正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation(毕业) dance. Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.1. How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A. FourB. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.2. Where is a pajama party held?A. At a person’s house.B. At a person’s office.C. At a person’s high school.D. At a big park.3. The guests can do a lot of things at a pajama party except ________.A. watching moviesB. playing board gamesC. eating pizzaD. wearing the host's pajama4. From the passage, we know that the underlined word “prom” means ________.A. 开学典礼B. 毕业舞会C. 成人礼D. 毕业演讲5. What's the best title for the passage?A. History in the USB. Parties in the USC. Sports in the USD. Food in the USB(2018原创)Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels(标签) inside the new clothes. __1__ The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. __2__ The label on a coat may say “drycleaned only” and cleaning in water may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the labels, you can keep your clothes in their best condition.Many clothes today must be drycleaned. __3__ When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be drycleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are wellmade. Wellmade clothes last longer. __4__Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. __5__ On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.Ⅵ. 书面表达(2018预测)A Wonderful Activity提示:中学生活总是丰富多彩,你也一定参与了很多令你难忘的活动,请以“A Wonderful Activity”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你记忆中的一次精彩活动。
课时6 八2Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017淮安)At weekends, my sister often learns English by ________ (she).2. (2017玉溪红塔区模拟)Mr. Green is very serious. He always thinks ________ before he makesa decision. (careful)3. (2018原创)It is ________ to health to eat too much.(harm)4. (2018原创)Emily didn't use to eat vegetables, but now she loves carrots and ________.(tomato)5. (2018原创)I’m ________ sorry to bring you so much trouble.(terrible)6. (2018原创)Seeing the building, we were ________ by the design.(surprise)7. (2018原创)We agree to follow their ________ about saving water.(suggest)8. (2018预测)It is a good habit to brush ________ every day.(tooth)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2017天津改编)Don’t ________________ me. I will be all right.(担心)2. (2018原创)Doing ________________ every day will make us healthy and we should keep the habit.(早操)3. (2018原创)My mother asks me to eat breakfast every day because it ________________ my health.(对……有好处)4. (2018原创)Western people are different from us. They often ________________ in the morning.(洗淋浴)5. (2018原创)He had to ________________ three times a day to be free from the pain.(吃药)6. (2018原创)Drinking hot water with honey is good for a ________________.(咽喉痛)7. (2018原创)If you have a backache, you should ________________ and have a rest.(躺下)8. (2018原创)We should eat ________________ and keep away from junk food.(健康食品)9. ________________, I found the stranger and I had a lot in common.(令我吃惊的是)10. (2018预测)Jessica didn't go to the party because she had to ________________ her sickgrandma.(照顾)11. (2018预测)Jack seems to be very serious, but ________________ he is very humorous.(事实上)12. (2018预测)Tea is a part of Chinese traditional culture and we should know some knowledge about ________________.(茶艺)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017温州)I have the ________ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2. (2017达州)—Could you please offer me some ________ in my research?—Yes, sure.A. ideaB. messageC. suggestionD. advice3. (2017黔西南州)—John broke his arm when he was playing basketball yesterday.—________A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. It’s OK.C. Never mind.D. Well done!4. (2017山西改编)If your best friend tells you his secrets, it's________ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others' trust.A. specialB. necessaryC. possibleD. harmful5. (2017曲靖二模)—The meat ________ good. Can I eat some?—Of course. Please serve it to yourself.A. tastesB. is tastedC. feelsD. is felt6. (2017昆明五华区二模)—The school network will be shut down for safety reason.—That doesn’t ________ me at all. I'm not a networm, anyway.A. satistyB. surpriseC. hurtD. progress7. (2018原创)Nowadays, lots of consumers who want to buy airconditioners take “saving ________” into consideration.A. courageB. energyC. decisionD. promise8. (2018原创)Don’t ________ when you meet difficulties. Believe that everything will go well.A. worryB. satisfyC. describeD. teach9. (2018原创)On snowy days, a driver must drive as ________ as possible.A. fastB. hardlyC. wiselyD. carefully10. (2018原创)—________?—I have a toothache. I need to see a doctor.A. What is thatB. Where are youC. What’s wrong with youD. How do you do11. (2018原创)—The water tastes sweet.Did you put some ________ in it?—Yes, I did.A. sugarB. saltC. butterD. milk12. (2018原创)It is cold there ________ in summer, so you'd better bring more clothes to keep warm.A. alwaysB. evenC. finallyD. quite13. (2018预测) ________ the support of my parents, I would have probably given up my hope to finish this project.A. WithoutB. WithC. InD. OnⅣ. 完形填空(2018原创)Nowadays, some teenagers may have trouble with insomnia(失眠)—either they can't __1__ or they are awake too early and are unable to get back to sleep. Here are some tips for you to geta better sleep.●Setting (a)n __2__ might be the only thing that helps you get up in the morning, butyou can try setting one at night to remind you when it's time to go to bed.●Do you know that having warm feet can help you sleep? Pulling on a pair of socks __3__ bed can make you fall asleep quickly.●Even the __4__ amount of light can affect your sleep. Keep your bedroom as dark as possible for the best night's sleep.●Exercise regularly and you'll sleep better. Even __5__ minutes of physical activities a day can help that.●Paint your bedroom a peaceful color to __6__ your room a restful one.●Yoga can help you wind down at the end of the day and calm your mind, which also __7__ your breathing for a better sleep.●Get some sunlight first in the morning. It makes your brain stay __8__ and clear early in the day and helps you sleep earlier at night.A good sleep is __9__ important to happiness. Have you found any simple ways to improvethe __10__ of your sleep?1. A. take up B. fall asleepC. fall downD. take over2. A. bottle B. sunglassesC. deskD. alarm3. A. after B. behind C. before D. front4. A. smallest B. biggest C. smaller D. bigger5. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little6. A. move B. make C. master D. mean7. A. slows B. changes C. fits D. plans8. A. sleepy B. mad C. happy D. awake9. A. quietly B. extremely C. easily D. heavily10. A. course B. step C. quality D. progressⅤ.阅读理解A(2017兰州)It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is also different. Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.When we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger. We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our muscles. We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products(奶制品), which are good for our bones and teeth. We eat bread, rice and noodles to get carbohydrates(糖类) from them. We choose vegetables and fruits to get Vitamins, fiber and minerals.But the choices we make are not just about nutrition(营养). Many people today choose what to eat according to their beliefs. Some people become vegetarians(素食者) because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food.1. It is not so easy to choose what to eat nowadays because ________.A. our eating habits have changedB. our bodies are differentC. our way of life has changedD. Both A and C2. If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose ________ to eat.A. fish and meatB. meat and beansC. eggs and milkD. vegetables and fruits3. What does nutrients mean?A. 蛋白质B. 营养物质C. 脂肪D. 钙4. Some people don't eat meat because ________.A. they don't like animalsB. they believe animals should be protectedC. they don't like meatD. they think meat is not safe5. We can probably get this information from a guidebook(指南)________.A. for dietsB. for medicinesC. for travellingD. for cookingB(2018预测)You should eat well, get lots of exercise if you want to be a healthy kid. If you're healthy, you can study well and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends.__1__ You should follow to keep fit.Eat different kinds of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, you can get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. __2____3__ Water is the best drink when you're thirsty. But kids need calcium(钙) to grow and there is enough calcium in the milk. If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. Children who are over nine years old should drink 3 cups of milk per day.Limit screen time. The more time you spend on the sittingdown activities, the less time for outdoor activities, like basketball, bike riding, swimming and so on. __4__ Be active. For a kid, you should know which activity you like best. __5__ Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day.Ⅵ. 书面表达(2018原创)My Health Plan提示:健康对于我们每一个人来说都很重要。
课时7 八3Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017遵义)After discussing it for two days, they haven't reached an ________ yet.(agree)2. (2018原创)The cat’s ________ made the old lady very sad because she considered it asan important member of her family.(die)3. (2018原创)Leo didn’t h ave breakfast in the morning and now he is so ________.(hunger)4. (2018原创)Tim jumped ________ when he heard the news that he got the first prize inthe math competition.(happy)5. (2018原创)There are too many ________ in your composition. Maybe you should cut outsome of them.(passage)6. (2018原创)My grandfather lives a ________ life in the countryside and he enjoys it verymuch.(peace)7. (2018原创)Liu Yiqian, born into a working class family in Shanghai, is now China'sbiggest art ________. (collect)8. (2018预测)Everyone grows up with ________ and tears, and maybe that is the truth oflife.(laugh)9. (2018预测)I hope I was able to offer you some ________ advice.(use)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2018原创)Mr. Brown always makes his classes lively and keeps his students________________ learning.(对……感兴趣)2. ________________ is becoming more and more popular in western countries.(中国文化)3. (2018原创)It has been a tradition for Chinese people to ________________ on March12.(植树)4. (2018原创)Although ________________ are convenient, they are not good for theenvironment.(纸杯子)5. (2018原创)I used to ________________ with my friends on weekends and buy many things.(闲逛)6. (2018原创)Lang Lang could ________________ well when he was a little kid.(弹钢琴)7. (2018原创)It is polite to speak ________________ in public place.(低声)8. (2018预测)We were interested in everything that we saw in the ________________. (科学博物馆)9. (2018预测)The books, written by Yang Jiang, ________________ many Chinese people.(受……欢迎)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017淮安)—I feel very ________. May I have a cake?—Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry2. (2017福建改编)—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.—That’s true. It's an important p art of Chinese ________.A. cultureB. inventionC. customD. education3. (2018原创) The story he told us was really ________. All of us can't help laughing.A. funnyB. boringC. helpfulD. long4. (2018原创)—Would you like another drink, John?—Yes. ________.A. Thank youB. You are welcomeC. My pleasureD. I am sorry5. (2018原创)The little girl set the fish free and watched it until it ________ in theriver.A. showedB. flewC. disappearedD. died6. (2018原创)I ________ the meaning of this word, but I don't know how to use it properly.A. understandB. makeC. translateD. wonder7. (2018原创)—I have developed many ________ to enrich my life, such as singing, dancing, reading and so on.—I think your life must be very colorful.A. habitsB. hobbiesC. behaviorsD. goals8. (2018原创)—May I do some sports after finishing my homework?—________. It can help you keep fit.A. I hope notB. Sorry, you can’tC. Of courseD. Yes, I’d love to9. (2018原创)The film was so popular that the tickets were ________ in 70 minutes.A. went outB. sold outC. come outD. found out10. (2018原创)I'm sorry that I can't drive you to the airport, for I ________ my car to my friend just now.A. hadB. borrowedC. lentD. kept11. (2018原创) We should be ________ when we meet illnesses and difficulties.A. braveB. nervousC. successfulD. careful12. (2018预测)—Andy, the telephone is ringing. Can you ________ it?—OK, mum.A. openB. answerC. closeD. make13. (2018预测)—I think the movie is very interesting. What about you?—________. I like the movie.A. I am gladB. It’s my honorC. I don't believe itD. I think soⅣ. 完形填空(2017广东)Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子), put it in his backyard and then __1__ started coming. He got really __2__ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very __3__, he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does __4__ about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and __5__ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down, __6__ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to __7__ the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes __8__ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will __9__ protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is __10__ to protecting birds,” Jack says. “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds.”1. A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists2. A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested3. A. peacefully B. safely C. quickly D. sadly4. A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research5. A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes6. A. so B. but C. though D. because7. A. take good care of B. take the place ofC. catch up withD. come up with8. A. it B. this C. these D. them9. A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in10. A. simple B. crazy C. important D. freshⅤ.阅读理解A(2017广州)Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Coul d a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web(WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim BernersLee doesn't think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!1. What was Tim BernersLee interested in?A. Looking for jobs in different cities.B. Talking to people around the world.C. Studying how to connect computers.D. Exploring how to improve memory.2. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”.A. Working on early computersB. Connecting different facts togetherC. Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD. Repeating the answers to the same questions3. Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world?A. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old.C. He helped people understand better how the brain works.D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.4. In what order did the following events take place?a. Tim worked in Englandb. Tim worked in Switzerland.c. Tim made his first computer.d. Tim invented the World Wide Web.e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.A. cedabB. ebacdC. cdaebD. ecabd5. What does the writer thi nk of Tim BernersLee?A. He is not famous because he is not rich.B. He has changed our lives and he is great.C. He did nothing special but make people a good life.D. He has made great achievements in memory research.B(2018原创)American country music is also known as country western music. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain. __1__Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. __2__ It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in American western countryside. __3__ When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not welleducated, so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. __4__ In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country western music.In recent years, many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. __5__ Today singers such as Garth Brooks,who are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought more and more fans from all over the world.Ⅵ. 书面表达I enjoy ________提示:每个人都有自己的爱好,有人喜欢音乐,有人喜欢读书,有人喜欢画画,你喜欢什么呢?请以“I enjoy ________ ”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
课时16九4Ⅰ.词形转换1.(2018原创)Every unit in the book has a close________with students'life.(connect)2.(2018原创)Summer vacation________starts in early July in most areas of China.(normal)3.(2018原创)The accident happened in a dark and________night.Luckily,no one was hurt.(storm)4.(2018原创)Lisa was famous as a good________and singer when she was in school.(dance)5.(2018原创)Most of the boys in our class enjoy playing basketball in their spare time, while girls prefer to relax by________.(paint)Ⅱ.短语翻译1.(2017眉山改编)________________,the greatest love in the world is the love of a mother.(毫无疑问)2.(2018原创)I visited the________________with my friends yesterday.It's fantastic!(科技博物馆)3.(2018原创)Zheng Chenggong is a________in the history of China.(民族英雄)4.(2018原创)________________,a theory can be proved by doing an experiment.(一般来说)5.(2018原创)Don't________________your old textbooks.They can be reused by the kids in poor areas.(扔掉)6.(2018原创)I think that________________are quite useful tools both in the office and at home.(个人电脑)7.(2018原创)I think it is important for children to learn how to________________to help their parents.(做家务)8.(2018预测)My father bought a television with a big________________for our new house.(触摸屏)9.(2018预测)We sat________________and talked about interesting things in the partyyesterday.(肩并肩)Ⅲ.单项填空1.(2017铜仁)—Would you mind________the electric fan,Alice?—Of course not.It is so hot here.A.turn offB.turn onC.turning offD.turning on2.(2018原创)It's a good habit to make a________of what you are going to do at the beginning of a day.eB.listC.wishD.sense3.(2018原创)—Will you go to London next week?—Yes,I'm making preparations for the________these days.A.gameB.journeyC.showD.sign4.(2018原创)As for me,laughing at others when they are in trouble is really a________ action.So I will never do that.A.politeB.sillyC.kindD.popular5.(2018原创)—People usually________the same person differently.—Because we don't always see things in the same way.A.chooseB.workC.manageD.describe6.(2018原创)Perhaps robots will think________their own,just as people use their brains to think and act for themselves.A.onB.inC.atD.of7.(2018原创)—My friend Terry had already written five story books by the time he was 18years old.—He’s quite great!I really________him.A.preventB.admireC.mentionD.praise8.(2018原创)It's not easy to________a foreign language,so we should study harder.A.influenceB.controlC.developD.master9.(2018原创)It's our duty to protect the environment.So don't________waste paper everywhere.A.put awayB.keep awayC.throw awayD.give away10.(2018原创)If we stick to our goals and keep making efforts,one day we will________ our dreams or get very close to our goals.A.reduceB.makeC.keepD.realize11.(2018原创)The smart car allows users to________the information nearby the roads because it uses the Internet technology.A.look overB.give outC.search forD.turn out12.(2018预测)—How about the trip,Kitty?—Everything was fantastic if our car had not________on the way.A.slowed downB.broken downC.put downD.turned down13.(2018预测)—Excuse me.May I use your computer?—________.It's broken.A.Of courseB.Yes,here you areC.With pleasureD.I'm afraid notⅣ.完形填空(2017贵港)A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl.They have spent several years__1__it.The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola, __2__also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people__3__liquid(液体)into this smart cup,a few seconds(秒)later,it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is.Then it gives__4__information of the drink, such as sugar,fat and calorie.When people put the cup in their__5__,it can also show themthe condition of their bodies.If they are__6__,Vessyl can tell them to drink water.“My partner and I want people to__7__healthy.In modern society,people are usually__8__ busy to do exercise,or even drink enough water every day.They have much__9__.We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice__10__.”the designer said.1. A.in B.on C.at D.of2. A.and B.though C.nor D.but3. A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard4. A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many5. A.desks B.hands C.bags D.mouths6. A.full B.hungry C.thirsty D.awful7. A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep8. A.too B.to C.so D.very9. A.danger B.pressure C.power ughter10. A.quietly B.hardly C.wisely D.recentlyⅤ.阅读理解A(2018原创)This is a magic book.Each page of this“Drinkable Book”is a water filter(过滤器), and it removes harmful bacteria(细菌).Each filter can be used for30days,and each book contains enough pages for you to drink safe water for four years.So the Drinkable Book is a good way to make clean water.The Drinkable Book is coated with silver particles(银粒子)which will kill harmful bacteria.Once the water passes through,99.9%of bacteria are removed,making the water safe to drink.The Drinkable Book costs only a few dollars to produce as the paper is cheap and the silver particles are easily done.What's more,the book also has tips on teaching people safer water drinking.Drinking clean water is something that we all take for granted.However,in some countries, it is hard to drink clean water.Every year,millions of children die from not having safe water to drink.The Drinkable Book is perhaps the best way out for this problem in these countries,it will save many lives.1.The magic book can remove harmful bacteria.2.A magic book can be used only for30days.3.The Drinkable Book is very expensive and we can't afford it.4.The magic book also teaches people how to make clean water.5.In some countries,people can't drink clean water.B(2018原创)热点素材——无人驾驶汽车Cars have become popular in our modern life.But can you guess what the car will be like in the future?__1__About40years ago,scientists from the United States started to develop selfdriving cars(无人驾驶汽车).__2__There are cameras and radars(雷达)on the top of the car.They allow the computer in the car to draw a3D map of the environment.Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a selfdriving car.__3__That made the scientists very excited.Is a selfdriving car safe?__4__If only10%of cars on the street are selfdriving,they will save1,000lives every year.If90%of vehicles are selfdriving,21,700lives will be saved in a year.So the roads will become much safer with the appearance of more selfdriving cars.They can help reduce more traffic accidents.__5__Few people can afford it.So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future.A.The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.B.Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.C.More and more people will like the selfdriving cars.D.Can you guess who will use the selfdriving cars most?E.The most famous recent one was made by Google in2009.F.A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans.G.However,a selfdriving car is expensive and each costs about$100,000.Ⅵ.书面表达(2018原创)My Favourite Invention提示:随着社会的发展,各种发明以及高科技产品为我们的日常生活带来了便利,如笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobile phone)等。
(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)6. A. You are welcome.B. Here you are.C. Never mind7. A. Sure. Go ahead.B. I disagree with you.C. Let’s do it together.8. A. I can't stand it.B. That’s a good idea.C. Keep trying.9. A. At 7: 00 p. m.B. Twice a month.C. 200 yuan.10. A. Thank you.B. No. I'm not.C. No, it isn't.第三节听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. When will the school have the art festival?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.12. What is Jack going to do at the festival?A. Dance with his classmates.B. Do Chinese kung fu.C. Put on a play.听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
课时15 九3Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017曲靖一中模拟)Why not consider ________ Paris? It is quite a fascinating city.(visit)2. (2018原创)There will be a speech in the hall. The________ is our headmaster.(speak)3. (2018原创)I can't stand the music that is quiet and slow, because they makes me________.(sleep)4. (2018原创)When you learn a foreign language, you should pay attention to your________.(pronounce)5. (2018原创)Don't open your door for a ________ when you're alone at home.(strange)6. (2018原创)No one knows the time ________ when the Great Wall was built.(exact)7. (2018原创)Mary often does some ________ work to earn extra money. She loves it.(translate)8. (2018预测)A ________ earthquake happened 5 years ago in that country.(power)9. (2018预测)I understand the passage more clearly after my English teacher's ________.(explain)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2017曲靖一中模拟)If you ________________ your dreams, you'll succeed in the future.(坚持)2. (2018原创)Nobody knew what to say and they just sat there ________________.(沉默)3. (2018原创)Sometimes, ________________ in communication is a wonderful way to express ourselves.(肢体语言)4. (2018原创)Don't be afraid to ________________ in speaking English because practice makes perfect.(犯错误)5. (2018原创)Although teenagers can make their own decisions, they still need to________________ help from their parents or their teachers sometimes.(请求)6. (2018原创)This term I decided to ________________ in English, because it is one of thegood ways to improve my English writing ability.(写日记)7. Yesterday Richard didn't take part in the ________________ because of his illness.(班会)8. (2018原创)You will be sure to improve your reading ability ________________ you keep reading every day.(只要)9. (2018预测)Her teaching style ________________ my English teacher's. Both of them can make our classes interesting.(与……相似)10. (2018预测)Chinese is our ________________ and it becomes more and more popular around the world.(母语)11. (2018预测)Don't worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you are ________________.(出差)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017泰安)—If you always______yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider2. (2017淮安)—Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?—No. Let’s keep it ________ and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea3. (2017德州)Sam is doing some ______ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. (2017曲靖一模)After working hard for many years, my brother finally ________ his dream.A. achievedB. stoppedC. mentionedD. controlled5. (2018原创)Many people showed their ________ in poems on the TV program Readers.A. abilityB. competitionC. backgroundD. suggestion6. (2018原创)The whole team is ________ into four groups to discuss the solution to this problem.A. dividedB. spreadC. turnedD. knocked7. (2018原创)Many of Lu Xun’s works were ________ into foreign languages.A. controlledB. translatedC. dependedD. imagined8. (2018原创)If you have any difficulties in your lessons, you can ask us ________ help.A. fromB. forC. withD. of9. (2018原创)The TV show Running Man brings me ________ and makes me a brave man.A. humorB. healthC. courageD. luck10. (2018原创)The letter “V” is a symbol of ________. It belongs to those who have courage and know how to work together.A. failureB. victoryC. happinessD. surprise11. (2018原创)—Lucy, can you give me some advice about how to learn English well?—________. I love learning it very much.A. With pleasureB. Of course notC. Sounds greatD. Go ahead, please12. (2018预测)—Excuse me, could you please drive me to the airport?—Sure, ________, please.A. get offB. hold onC. put offD. get onⅣ. 完形填空(2018原创)Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach __1__ English? Maybe you have lots of questions in your __2__ before school starts.Well, if you want to __3__ these problems, you may design a plan for this. First, keep calm. Don't __4__ all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.Second, try your best to finish your homework __5__. Don't spend a lot of time __6__ it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don't stay up late, __7__ you can't study well the next day.Third, invent something __8__ copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers that you don't like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure to pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some __9__ work to do.School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in yourself and your __10__. You are the best one and you can do everything well.1. A. him B. her C. you D. them2. A. mind B. body C. hand D. mouth3. A. write B. solve C. learn D. study4. A. hear about B. learn fromC. come fromD. worry about5. A. happily B. slowly C. quickly D. sadly6. A. in B. on C. with D. at7. A. or B. so C. because D. so that8. A. ahead of B. kind ofC. because ofD. instead of9. A. interested B. interestingC. hardD. funny10. A. parents B. headmastersC. teachersD. studentsⅤ. 阅读理解A(2017大理下关四中)Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don't know how to take notes. Here are some suggestions.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You cancopy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat(重复) what you have missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one note book, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test.1. Here are 4 suggestions about notetaking in this passage.2. Notetaking can make you confident when you are studying.3. It's bad for you to ask your teacher to repeat what you have missed.4. Comparing your notes with your classmates' helps you correct some mistakes.5. Recopying your notes helps you save time in the coming test.B(2017天津)As an English, I can speak three languages—English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren't.Some statistics(数据)from the survey done by the European Commission(欧盟委员会)showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widelyspoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why my people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain, students are not required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.Changing the British attitude(态度) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!1. Which country does the writer come from?A. America.B. China.C. Britain.D. Egypt.2. Which of the following about the British people is true?A. They are good language learners.B. 62% of them speak two or more languages.C. They are famous for speaking foreign languages.D. More than half of them only speak English.3. According to the passage, students in Britain prefer to learn ________.A. science or GermanB. history or GermanC. science or historyD. German or French4. In Paragraph 4, “an option” means ________.A. a choiceB. a gameC. a mistakeD. a conversation5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Speaking EnglishB. Foreign Language Learning in UKC. Schools in UKD. Young English LearnersC(2017邵阳改编)Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. __1__ And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, there're several things you can do to make homework less difficult.Be sure you understand the homework. Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. __2__ Understand why you should do your homework.__3__ Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that at night at home.Take a break. __4__ S o take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.__5__ If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It's a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.Ⅵ. 书面表达(2018原创)The Plan to Improve Our Study提示:目前很多学生整天都忙于学习,成绩却不理想。
云南省2018年中考英语真题试题第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
每个句子听两遍。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
每个句子听两遍。
6. A. You are welcome.B. Here you are.C. Never mind7. A. Sure. Go ahead.B. I disagree with you.C. Let’s do it together.8. A. I can't stand it.B. That’s a good idea.C. Keep trying.9. A. At 7: 00 p. m.B. Twice a month.C. 200 yuan.10. A. Thank you.B. No. I'm not.C. No, it isn't.第三节听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. When will the school have the art festival?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.12. What is Jack going to do at the festival?A. Dance with his classmates.B. Do Chinese kung fu.C. Put on a play.听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. Who did Cindy take a trip with?A. Her parents.B. John.C. Her cousins.14. How long did Cindy stay in Yunnan?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.15. What did Cindy give John?A. Some coffee.B. Green tea.C. Black tea.第四节听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。
课时4七7-8Ⅰ.词形转换1.(2017兰州)It is________to listen than to speak.(good)2.(2017临沂)Please pass me the________dictionary from the left in the bookcase.(six)3.(2017临沂)We can read about everything in books.They provide hope to________.(we)4.(2017滨州改编)Don't be sad for the falling________.They will come out next year.(leaf)5.(2017黄石改编)It is________now.I'm afraid it is going to rain soon.(wind)6.(2017曲靖一模)It was still early in the day and the sun was not yet giving any ________.(warm)7.(2018原创)It's twelve________walk from my school to that restaurant.(minute)8.(2018原创)It's of great________to be confident in yourself.(important)9.(2018原创)There are large numbers of school buses________designed for primary schools.(special)10.(2018原创)Cindy is an honest girl,so what she said is________.(believe)11.(2018预测)After graduation,Amanda wants to study philosophy in________.(German)12.(2018预测)Many natural disasters always happen________,so it's difficult to know when they come.(sudden)13.(2018预测)I feel________that our team will win the final victory.(hope)Ⅱ.短语翻译1.(2017玉溪红塔区模拟)Ding Ling is a famous________________.Her stories are very popular in China.(女作家)2.(2017玉溪红塔区模拟)Spring is coming.We can see more and more________________here and there.(白云)3.(2018原创)They are going to________________around the center of the park.(散步)4.(2018原创)Many Chinese people would like to watch the________________rise up inTian'anmen Square of Beijing.(国旗)5.(2018原创)Go straight ahead till you see the tall building________________the road.(在……的尽头)6.(2018原创)Football Weekly________________every week.It provides a lot of information on football for us.(出版)7.(2018原创)On hearing that the new novel was published,he rushed to the bookshop ________________.(立即)8.(2018原创)My mother will teach me to make________________tonight.(苹果派)9.(2018原创)He is my friend and I________________his honesty.(相信)10.(2018原创)The skirt________________others and it is very special.(与……不同)11.(2018原创)Everyone may________________,but the most important is that we should stand up bravely.(跌倒)12.(2018原创)A________________came and blew away all the clouds in the sky.(强风)13.(2018预测)Lucy invited her friends to Qingdao this________________.(暑假)14.(2018预测)On Lantern Festival,people eat sweet dumplings for________________.(好运)Ⅲ.单项填空1.(2017天津)—We have won the first prize in the match!—________A.Never mind.B.Nice work!C.Have a good trip!D.Wait a moment!2.(2017重庆A卷)—Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?—Sure.We decide________Sansha in July.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.to visit3.(2017江西)—Do you have any________for tonight yet?—Not yet.What about having a picnic on the beach?A.problemsB.newsC.plansD.rules4.(2017咸宁)—Did you do something special on Father’s Day?—Yes.I made my father a card in the________of a heart to express my love.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model5.(2017鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry.You can enjoy yourself.It's my________.A.timeB.treatC.taskD.taste6.(2017临沂)When President Xi Jinping has spare time,he enjoys________and sports.A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading7.(2018原创)The________here is greatly different between day and night,so you should wear more clothes in the morning.A.weatherB.placeC.seasonD.temperature8.(2018原创)Math is useful in our daily life,so it's________for us to learn it well.A.funnyB.relaxingC.interestingD.important9.(2018原创)My sister Kate has many story books and she often________them with her friends.A.borrowsB.sharesC.sellsD.buys10.(2018原创)—Would you like some more cake?—No,thanks.I’m________.A.busyB.hungryC.fullD.serious11.(2018原创)—How do you usually________your birthday?—My mother usually cooks my favorite dishes on that day,and I can also get a gift.A.rememberB.meanC.wishD.celebrate12.(2018预测)I have to________for next week's speech contest,so I can't help youwith this.A.believeB.prepareC.agreeD.reply13.(2018预测)Whatever we learn,________is the best teacher and it makes us learn quickly and happily.A.interestB.knowledgeC.failureD.pressure14.(2018预测)They________a famous painting in the living room.It made the room look so bright.A.put downB.put upC.put outD.put awayⅣ.完形填空(2018原创)Without class exams,summer vacation is a good time for Australian kids.To__1__,it means much more than not going to school.It's__2__a golden opportunity to spend time with my family because I have__3__time with them during the school year.Last summer I traveled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Western Sydney.It was one of the most unforgettable summer__4__of my life.Staying by the river helped us escape__5__the hot weather and noise of the city. Every day,my family and I got up early to go__6__in the cool water.In the mornings, we all took part in a big game.__7__played,including my grandparents,partents,brothers and sisters.We enjoyed waterskiing,water boarding(水上滑板)and other activities.These activities__8__our family closer together.In the warm afternoons,we read a favorite book__9__under a tree by the river. The days always ended with a campfire(营火).Everyone sat around the fire talking and laughing.The river is an amazing place for you to forget all stress of everyday life and simply enjoy the moment.I can't help__10__those days again and again,even many months later.I hope I can go there again.1. A.me B.him C.her 2. A.too B.also C.either D.neither3. A.little B.much C.small D.big4. A.days B.nights C.vacations D.festivals5. A.for B.in C.from D.at6. A.camping B.swimming C.shopping D.skiing7. A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Anybody8. A.learned B.took C.taught D.made9. A.easily B.suddenly C.peacefully D.sadly10. A.thinking back B.talking aboutC.turning upD.showing upⅤ.阅读理解A(2018原创)Summer is a good time to travel for many Americans.They can take their children who don't need to go to school.And most important of all,people all need a rest after working hard for half a year.When Americans take a break,they often go to their favorite places.Most Americans want to make their vacations very special.So families would like to plan their trips with the kids ahead of time.More and more“family friendly”vacation resorts offer special programs for children,so that children can also have a great time there.Not only Americans like traveling.People from all over the world choose different places to relax themselves.For example,history lovers search for places of interest and museums where they could see the wonders.Some parents take their children to see the flowers and animals very closely,without disturbing(破坏)the sensitive(敏感的)balance of nature.Some people like go boating,fishing or skiing.Still others even travel around the world.Nowadays,it is very easy and fast for people to travel from one place to another,because we can travel by plane,train,car or bus.Though travel makes people very busy,we can getknowledge and relax ourselves.1.For many Americans,it is a good time to travel in________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter2.The underlined word“resorts”in the second paragraph probably means“________”in Chinese.A.地方B.建议C.游客D.想法3.If you are a history lover,you may want to go to________to see the wonders.A.librariesB.concertsC.museumsD.cinemas4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.It is very easy to travel other places nowadays.B.People can travel by plane,train,car or bus.C.Traveling makes people very busy.D.Only Americans like traveling.5.This passage is mainly about________.A.how Americans travelB.how to plan your summer holidayC.American foodD.friendly American peopleB(2018原创)As the traditional saying goes,good habits lead to a good future.__1__It is able to add fun,give me happiness,and make my life colorful.I'd like to tell you why I love reading.__2__I liked to chat with flowers and birds in the fairy books at the age of seven. As I grew up,I preferred to read magic stories like Harry Potter,which let me have some special dreams.__3__They can teach me a number of great lessons which I can't learn from the class.Both the magic stories and the classic books can bring me great fun and make me thinkdeeply.Reading has always been my hobby.__4__The reason why I love books so much is that they accompany(陪伴)me all the time,including the times of sadness,happiness and loneliness.Last but not least,reading can not only change my mind but also help me move out of my comfort zone where I only recycle the same idea.__5__And I can find out interesting things, hear funny stories and find differences.Personally,I firmly(坚定地)believe that a good hobby like reading will lead me to success.A.Reading makes me happy.B.Now,my favorite is classic books.C.My life is meaningful because of books.D.Besides,books are also my best friends.E.Through reading,I can learn something new.F.To begin with,I fell in love with books when Iwas a kid.G.I believe that a good hobby is as helpful as a goodhabit.Ⅵ.书面表达(2018原创)My plan for...提示:常言道:不打无准备之仗,不做无准备之事。
课时7 八3Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017遵义)After discussing it for two days, they haven't reached an ________yet.(agree)2. (2018原创)The cat’s ________ made the old lady very sad because she considered it as an important member of her family.(die)3. (2018原创)Leo didn’t h ave breakfast in the morning and now he is so ________.(hunger)4. (2018原创)Tim jumped ________ when he heard the news that he got the firstprize in the math competition.(happy)5. (2018原创)There are too many ________ in your composition. Maybe you shouldcut out some of them.(passage)6. (2018原创)My grandfather lives a ________ life in the countryside and heenjoys it very much.(peace)7. (2018原创)Liu Yiqian, born into a working class family in Shanghai, is nowChina's biggest art ________. (collect)8. (2018预测)Everyone grows up with ________ and tears, and maybe that is thetruth of life.(laugh)9. (2018预测)I hope I was able to offer you some ________ advice.(use)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2018原创)Mr. Brown always makes his classes lively and keeps his students________________ learning.(对……感兴趣)2. ________________ is becoming more and more popular in western countries.(中国文化)3. (2018原创)It has been a tradition for Chinese people to ________________on March 12.(植树)4. (2018原创)Although ________________ are convenient, they are not good for the environment.(纸杯子)5. (2018原创)I used to ________________ with my friends on weekends and buy many things.(闲逛)6. (2018原创)Lang Lang could ________________ well when he was a little kid.(弹钢琴)7. (2018原创)It is polite to speak ________________ in public place.(低声)8. (2018预测)We were interested in everything that we saw in the ________________. (科学博物馆)9. (2018预测)The books, written by Yang Jiang, ________________ many Chinese people.(受……欢迎)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017淮安)—I feel very ________. May I have a cake?—Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry2. (2017福建改编)—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.—That’s true. It's an important p art of Chinese ________.A. cultureB. inventionC. customD. education3. (2018原创) The story he told us was really ________. All of us can't help laughing.A. funnyB. boringC. helpfulD. long4. (2018原创)—Would you like another drink, John?—Yes. ________.A. Thank youB. You are welcomeC. My pleasureD. I am sorry5. (2018原创)The little girl set the fish free and watched it until it ________ in the river.A. showedB. flewC. disappearedD. died6. (2018原创)I ________ the meaning of this word, but I don't know how to use it properly.A. understandB. makeC. translateD. wonder7. (2018原创)—I have developed many ________ to enrich my life, such as singing, dancing, reading and so on.—I think your life must be very colorful.A. habitsB. hobbiesC. behaviorsD. goals8. (2018原创)—May I do some sports after finishing my homework?—________. It can help you keep fit.A. I hope notB. Sorry, you can’tC. Of courseD. Yes, I’d love to9. (2018原创)The film was so popular that the tickets were ________ in 70 minutes.A. went outB. sold outC. come outD. found out10. (2018原创)I'm sorry that I can't drive you to the airport, for I ________ my car to my friend just now.A. hadB. borrowedC. lentD. kept11. (2018原创) We should be ________ when we meet illnesses and difficulties.A. braveB. nervousC. successfulD. careful12. (2018预测)—Andy, the telephone is ringing. Can you ________ it?—OK, mum.A. openB. answerC. closeD. make13. (2018预测)—I think the movie is very interesting. What about you?—________. I like the movie.A. I am gladB. It’s my honorC. I don't believe itD. I think soⅣ. 完形填空(2017广东)Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子), put it in his backyard and then __1__ started coming. He got really __2__ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very __3__, he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does __4__ about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and __5__ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down, __6__ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to __7__ the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes __8__ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will __9__ protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is __10__ to protecting birds,” Jack says. “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds.”1. A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists2. A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested3. A. peacefully B. safely C. quickly D. sadly4. A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research5. A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes6. A. so B. but C. though D. because7. A. take good care of B. take the place ofC. catch up withD. come up with8. A. it B. this C. these D. them9. A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in10. A. simple B. crazy C. important D. freshⅤ.阅读理解A(2017广州)Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information.Tim also forgot things easily. Coul d a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web(WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim BernersLee doesn't think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!1. What was Tim BernersLee interested in?A. Looking for jobs in different cities.B. Talking to people around the world.C. Studying how to connect computers.D. Exploring how to improve memory.2. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”.A. Working on early computersB. Connecting different facts togetherC. Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD. Repeating the answers to the same questions3. Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world?A. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old.C. He helped people understand better how the brain works.D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.4. In what order did the following events take place?a. Tim worked in Englandb. Tim worked in Switzerland.c. Tim made his first computer.d. Tim invented the World Wide Web.e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.A. cedabB. ebacdC. cdaebD. ecabd5. What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee?A. He is not famous because he is not rich.B. He has changed our lives and he is great.C. He did nothing special but make people a good life.D. He has made great achievements in memory research.B(2018原创)American country music is also known as country western music. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain. __1__Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. __2__ It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in Americanwestern countryside. __3__ When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not welleducated, so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. __4__ In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country western music.In recent years, many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. __5__ Today singers such as Garth Brooks,who are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought more and more fans from all over the world.Ⅵ. 书面表达I enjoy ________提示:每个人都有自己的爱好,有人喜欢音乐,有人喜欢读书,有人喜欢画画,你喜欢什么呢?请以“I enjoy ________ ”为题,用英语写一篇短文.要求: 1. 请把题目补充完整;2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________课时7八3Ⅰ.1. agreement 【解析】句意:两天的讨论之后,他们还没有达成________.分析句子结构可知,此处所填的词作reached的宾语,应该用agree的名词形式.故填agreement.2. death 【解析】句意:那只猫的________让那位老太太非常伤心,因为她把它看作家庭中重要的一员.名词所有格can's后加名词.故填death.3. hungry 【解析】句意:里奥早上没有吃早饭,他现在很________.根据空前的is 提示可知此处应填形容词作表语.故填hungry.4. happily 【解析】句意:当吉姆听到他在数学竞赛中得到一等奖的消息时,他________跳起来了.副词修饰动词jumped.故填happily.5. passages 【解析】句意:在你的这篇作文里段落太多了,或许你应该删掉其中的一些.passage为可数名词,意为段落,文章.根据too many可知此处应用复数.故填passages.6. peaceful 【解析】句意:我的爷爷在乡下过着一种________生活. 他非常享受这种生活.空处需填形容词修饰名词life.故填peaceful.7. collector 【解析】句意:出生于上海一个工人阶级家庭的刘益谦,如今是中国最大的艺术品________.根据主语Liu Yiqian指人,可知是收藏家.故填collector.8. laughter 【解析】句意:每个人的成长过程中都充满了________与泪水,或许那就是生命的真谛.介词with后用名词形式.故填laughter.9. useful 【解析】句意:我希望我为你提供了一些________建议. 根据空后advice 可知此处需要形容词修饰.故填useful.Ⅱ.1. interested in 【解析】句意:布朗先生总是使他的课生动有趣,并且使学生们对学习感兴趣.使某人对……感兴趣keep sb. interested in sth..2. Chinese culture 【解析】句意:中国文化在西方国家越来越受欢迎.中国文化Chinese culture.3. plant trees 【解析】句意:在3月12日植树对于中国人来说已经是一个传统了.植树plant trees,It是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语,不定式符号to后加动词原形.故填plant trees.4. paper cups 【解析】句意:纸杯虽然方便,但对环境不好.纸杯子 paper cup.根据空后的谓语动词are可知此处用复数.故填paper cups.5. hang out 【解析】句意:过去周末我常常和朋友闲逛并且买许多东西.闲逛hang ed to do sth.过去常常做某事.故填hang out.6. play the piano 【解析】句意:当郎朗还是个小孩时,钢琴就弹得很好.弹钢琴play the piano,情态动词could后接原形.7. in a low voice 【解析】句意:在公共场合低声说话是有礼貌的.低声地in a low voice.8. science museum 【解析】句意:我们对在科学博物馆见到的一切都感兴趣.科学博物馆science museum.9. are popular with 【解析】句意:杨绛写的书受很多中国人欢迎.受……欢迎be popular with.The books作主语,谓语动词用复数.故填are popular with.Ⅲ.1. D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:“我感到很________.我可以吃一个蛋糕吗?”“当然可以,你可以从冰箱拿一个.”brave勇敢的;thirsty渴的;full饱的;hungry饿的.根据“要拿蛋糕吃”,可知是饿了.故选D.2. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:“如今越来越多的外国人对京剧感兴趣.”“是的.它是中国________中的一个重要的部分.”culture文化;invention发明;custom风俗,习俗;education教育.根据常识可知,京剧是中国“文化”的一部分.故选A.3. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:他告诉我们的故事真的很________.我们所有人都禁不住大笑.funny有趣的;boring无聊的;helpful有帮助的;long长久的.根据后句可知故事很有趣.故选A.4. A 【解析】考查情景交际.句意:“约翰,你还想再喝一杯吗?”“是的,________.”别人提供东西时应表示感谢.故选A.5. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:这个小女孩把这条鱼放生了,并且看着它直到它________在河里.showed 展示;flew 飞;disappeared 消失;died死.根据语境可知应是消失在河里.故选C.6. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:我________这个单词的意思,但是我不知道如何恰当地使用它.understand 理解,明白;make 使,制作;translate 翻译;wonder 想知道.结合语境可知应是知道这个单词的意思,但是不知道如何恰当地使用它.故选A.7. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:“我已经培养了许多________ 来丰富我的生活,例如唱歌、跳舞、阅读等.”“我觉得你的生活肯定很精彩.”habits习惯;hobbies 爱好;behaviors行为;goals 目标.根据“singing, dancing, reading”,可知是说有很多爱好.故选B.8. C【解析】考查情景交际.句意:“我可以在完成作业后做一些运动吗?”“________.它可以帮你保持健康.”I hope not我希望不要这样,表意愿;Sorry, you can't抱歉,你不可以,表拒绝;Of course当然可以,表允许;Yes, I'd love to可以,我乐意,表接受.从答语后一分句可知,应答者对发话者的请求表示允许.故选C.9. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:这部电影如此受欢迎以至于电影票在70分钟内________.went out出去;sold out卖光;come out开花,出版;found out找出.根据句中so popular可知票被卖光了.故选B.10. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:很抱歉我不能开车送你去机场,因为我刚把我的车________给我的朋友.had有;borrowed借入;lent借出;kept保留.根据“I'm sorry that I can't drive you to the airport...”可知是车已经借出.故选C.11. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:当面对疾病和困难时我们应该________.brave 勇敢的;nervous 紧张的;successful 成功的;careful 仔细的.根据语境可知是勇敢面对.故选A.12. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:“安迪,电话响了,你能________它吗?”“好的,妈妈,我来了.”open 打开;answer 接,答;close 关闭;make 制造.根据语境可知此句表示:你可以接一下电话吗.answer the phone接电话.故选B.13. D 【解析】考查情景交际.句意:“我认为那个电影非常有趣,你呢?”“________.我喜欢那个电影.”喜欢那个电影,言外之意就是同意前面人所说的话.故选D.Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文.讲述了杰克对鸟感兴趣,并通过做研究、成立自己的小组、亲手为鸟筑巢、写文章来号召人们保护生态系统.1. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:……把它(喂鸟器)放在后院,然后那些________就开始来了.bees蜜蜂;birds鸟;people人们;scientists科学家前面说到用种子装满喂鸟器,之后把喂鸟器放在后院里,那么来吃的肯定是鸟.故选B.2. D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:随着更多的鸟到来,他真的对鸟________了.nervous紧张的;weak虚弱的; bored 无聊的;interested感兴趣的.分析上下文可知此处说他真的对鸟感兴趣.故选D.3. C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析.句意:当他意识到越来越多的鸟很________死去时,他想尽力来帮助它们.peacefuly平静地;safely安全地;quickly很快地;sadly悲伤地后半句说到他会尽力去帮助它们,运用逻辑推断可知这里是说它们死亡很快.故选C.4. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:他做了有关鸟类的________…….practice 练习;business生意;instructiun说明;reasearch研究根据下文内容可知,他发现那些蓝色的鸟正在被砍下来的死树上筑巢,由此可知他是做了一些研究.故选D.5. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:……为鸟________一些箱子.builds breaks 打破;lifts举起;pushas推.根据下一句的“make bluebirds boxes”可知答案应选与make近义的词.故选A.6. A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析.句意:不久之前,他发现那些蓝鸟正在被砍下来的死树上筑巢,________他开始给鸟修整蓝鸟箱来挽救它们.这里表示根据前一句的情况,于是做后面的事,表因果关系.故选A.7. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:现在他想用这些箱子来________那些死树.take good care of照顾好;take the place of代替;catch up with赶上;come up with提出.根据句意可知此处表示用这些箱子代替死树.故选B.8. D 【解析】考查代词词义辨析.句意:他把这些箱子吊在树上,然后每星期把它们取下来看鸟是否在上面筑巢.这里是指前面提到的birds,做动词take的宾语,所以用them.故选D.9. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:他也写文章,希望更多的人________保护生态系统之列.walt for等待;send f or发出;join in加入;hand in上交.由句意可知是希望更多的人加入.故选C.10. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:研究鸟类对保护鸟类是________.simple 简单的;crazy疯狂的;important重要的;fresh新鲜的.由句意可知那样做是重要的.故选C.Ⅴ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文.讲述了蒂姆·伯纳斯·李从小就对电子产品感兴趣,于1989年发明了万维网,他的发明改变了我们的生活.1. C 【解析】细节理解题.题干意为:蒂姆·伯纳斯·李对什么感兴趣?A项:在不同的城市寻找工作;B项:跟全世界的人们交谈;C项:研究怎样连接电脑;D项:探索怎样提高记忆.根据第三段中“Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly?”可知,蒂姆对怎样连接电脑感兴趣.故选C.2. D 【解析】代词指代题.题干意为:第三段划线单词“It”指的是“________”.A 项:致力于早期的电脑;B项:把不同的事实联系到一起;C项:去瑞士的办公室旅游;D 项:重复相同问题的答案.根据前一句“He answered the same questions again and again.”他一次次回答相同的问题,这花费了很多时间,所以代词it指重复相同问题的答案.故选D.3. A 【解析】细节理解题.题干意为:为什么蒂姆·伯纳斯·李是世界上最重要的人物之一?A项:他使得网上信息分享成为可能;B项:在他21岁时,他制造了第一台电脑;C项:他帮助人们更好地了解大脑是怎样工作的;D项:他发明了因特网,使大家免费使用.分析第四段可知,蒂姆因为发明了万维网,并且人们在互联网上实现了信息分享,这是他最伟大的成就.故选A.4. D 【解析】细节理解题.题干意为:下面的事件以什么顺序发生?a.蒂姆在英国工作;b.蒂姆在瑞士工作;c.蒂姆制造了第一台电脑;d.蒂姆发明了万维网;e.蒂姆在牛津大学学习科学.分析整篇文章可知,蒂姆先是在牛津大学学习科学;然后于21岁的时候用一台旧电视制造了第一台电脑;然后在英国工作;再去瑞士工作;最后在1989年发明了万维网.故选D.5. B 【解析】推理判断题.题干意为:作者认为蒂姆·伯纳斯·李怎么样?A项:他不出名因为他不富有;B项:他改变了我们的生活,他是伟大的;C项:他没有做特殊的事情,但是让人们过着幸福的生活;D项:在记忆研究方面他做出了卓越的贡献.根据第一段中“However, his invention has changed our lives.”并联系全文可知,作者认为蒂姆·伯纳斯·李是伟大的,他的发明改变了我们的生活.故选B.B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.介绍了美国乡村音乐的起源与发展.1. A 【解析】根据上下文语境,可知此处应填一个承上启下的过渡句,分析所给备选项可知A项最符合语境,总的说明乡村音乐有很悠久的历史引出下文.乡村音乐的发展.2. C 【解析】根据空前“Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness.”介绍乡村音乐描述的是日常生活的一些感受,分析所给选项可知C项最符合语境.3. E 【解析】根据空前“Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in American western countryside.”可知此处应填一个与“牛仔日常生活”相关的句子,分析所给选项可知E项最符合语境.4. G 【解析】根据空后“In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons.”可知此处应填一个与“乐器”相关的句子,分析所给选项可知G项最符合语境.5. F 【解析】根据空前“In recent years, many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. ”可知乡村音乐发生了变化.结合所给选项可知F项最符合语境.Ⅵ.【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示,提取以下信息:1. 本文主要介绍爱好,因此文体为说明文;2. 说明自己喜欢什么以及喜欢的原因,人称用一人称,时态为一般现在时;3. 词数不少于60个;文中不得使用真实姓名、校名.【写作指导】【高分范文】I enjoy readingI enjoy reading very much, because I can get a lot from books and magazines.When I was young, I read books with many colorful pictures. They were very interesting with such beautiful pictures. Besides, there were some simple stories in them. And this was the beginning I learnt something. Gradually, I started to read books and magazines. They now bring me a new world that is fun and full of knowledge.I think reading brings us enjoyment. While reading, I can get information or imagine in my mind. What a wonderful and happy feeling it is!Reading is a life journey. It can greatly broaden my imagination and thoughts.。
课时1 七1-2Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017上海)When they felt ________ after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)2. (2017烟台)Their lifestyle is quite different from ________.(we)3. (2017淮安改编)Anna secretly put a pair of blue ________ under the Christmas tree.(glove)4. (2017黔西南改编)Don't give up, even though we have failed twice. Let's have a ________ try.(three)5. (2017遂宁改编)Thanks a lot. Your ________ is important to me.(friend)6. (2018原创)There isn't any ________ between the two books.I really don't know whichI should choose.(different)7. (2018原创)English is ________ used and more and more people all over the world begin to speak it nowadays.(wide)8. (2018原创)Tim's family moved to a new neighborhood and they lived in the ________ floor.(twelve)9. (2018原创)Getting closer to the city center, we saw a stone statue about 10 meters in ________.(high)10. (2018预测)The first ________ began to talk, rather fast and loudly.(speak)11. (2018预测)You will see ________rainbow after the rain. So believe in yourself!(color)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2018原创) After school, Tom rides a bicycle to go home instead of taking the ________________.(校车)2. (2018原创)We should ________________ those who give a hand to the people in trouble.(尊敬)3. (2018原创)Brian does well in math, so he always gets ________________ in his mathexams.(好成绩)4. (2018原创)Mr. Li always asks us to ____________ dialogues in English classes.(编造)5. (2018原创)I think everything is possible if you can ________________.(试一试)6. (2018原创)My brother is busy preparing for the Senior High School Entrance Exam, so he doesn't have free time to ________________.(踢足球)7. (2018预测)I'll try my best to take part in some afterclass activities because I like to ________________. (交朋友)8. (2018预测)If the onechild policy contin ues, our country will seriously ________________ labor.(短缺)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017重庆A卷)—Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.—Well, you’d better take a________ with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard2. (2017重庆A卷)—It's a long time since we met last year, Alice. How's it going?—________. Many thanks.A. Pretty goodB. The same to youC. It doesn't matterD. Help yourself3. (2017重庆B卷)Zhang Lin is a popular ________ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher4. (2017青岛) Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ________.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger5. (2017盐城)When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing ________ also happen to a computer.A. shouldB. needC. canD. must6. (2017铜仁) —Which country made paper first in the world?—________.A. IndiaB. EgyptC. EnglandD. China7. (2018原创)Jane’s favorite ________ is green. She thinks it stands for hope.A. colorB. bookC. movieD. song8. (2018原创)The ________ of her room is 322. You can find it easily.A. nameB. telephoneC. numberD. place9. (2018原创)—My favorite model plane is lost.—Don't worry. I will help you ________ it.A. loseB. seeC. findD. look10. (2018原创)If you want to visit Disney for three days, you can save ________ money by buying a twoday ticket.A. muchB. manyC. a fewD. little11. (2018原创)The Monkey King can make his stick ________ enough to put it into his ear.A. bigB. smallC. longD. tall12. (2018预测)My younger brother likes reading. I often buy ________ for him.A. booksB. toysC. stampsD. candies13. (2018预测)—________ do you study English?—By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. WhyⅣ. 完形填空(2018原创)When Amy was in middle school, she did everything alone, because nobody wanted to make friends with her. Her classmates always __1__ her big glasses, ugly teeth and old clothes.When she heard other students talking and laughing, she felt __2__. One day after school, when Amy was leaving the classroom, a girl walked up to her and __3__ her to a skating party. The girl was Linda. She was a new student. Amy agreed, __4__ she couldn't skate at all. At the party, Linda taught Amy to skate and __5__ much time with her. __6__ then on, Linda and Amy became good friends. With the __7__ of Linda, Amy was no longer lonely and became confident.Amy hasn't seen Linda after the school year. Sometimes she feels guilty(内疚的) because she has __8__ said thanks to Linda. Amy has put some __9__ about Linda on her micro blog(微博). She __10__ to find Linda with others' help. She really wants to thank the outgoing girl for inviting her to the party and helping her have a better school life.1. A. looked at B. laughed atC. arguedD. quarreled with2. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. surprised3. A. invited B. took C. noticed D. wrote4. A. though B. since C. as D. until5. A. made B. spent C. lost D. used6. A. With B. By C. From D. At7. A. help B. spirit C. advice D. promise8. A. usually B. always C. never D. often9. A. flowers B. informationC. reportsD. thanks10. A. develops B. practicesC. enjoysD. expectsⅤ. 阅读理解A(2017青岛改编)Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards(格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius”(天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don't do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and The Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said:“He's the one... he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles' music will live on.1. What can we learn from Ray's childhood story?A. His father died when he was 5 years old.B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.C. He was born in a rich musician family.D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2. Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because ________.A. his father was a musician as wellB. because it would help him get used to being blindC. it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD. his teacher thought he was a genius3. Ray Charles went to a school for ________.A. normal childrenB. deaf and blind childrenC. talented children onlyD. children without parents4. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx ________.A. was the right person to play him in the filmB. was a good film makerC. was a good fatherD. was a good director5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Becoming a musician.B. Childhood story.C. The film of Ray's life.D. Master of many styles.B(2017荆门)I have met many excellent teachers in my school life. I love them all because they have given me so much help in my study and in my life. But the one that I will never forget is my English teacher—Mrs. Wang. I was thankful for what she had done for me. __1__ she could always help me in time. She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me much help, and she even gave me something special.In my junior years I was considered(被看作) as a silly girl, because I was always silent in class, but Mrs. Wang usually praised me. Her words were very important for me. __2__ With her encouragement, I began to believe in myself. As a result, __3__ at the end of that term. In my eyes, she is not only an English teacher but also a kind mother. She cared for me just like my own mother.__4__ but I loved and respected her very much. We usually played games or sang songs and did other activities together. Mrs. Wang often helped me patiently after class, taught me important knowledge and skills, and taught me how to be an outstanding person, __5__ Because of her help, I was completely moved and touched.On the journey of life, Mrs. Wang has not only lighted the light of hope for me, but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.Ⅵ. 书面表达(2017赤峰改编)Who Am I提示:花有百样红,人和人各不同。
课时9 八5Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2018原创)Don’t be ________ when you fail. All you need to do is to learn from it and move on.(disappoint)2. (2018原创) ________ is the mother of success, so don't be afraid of making mistakes.(fail)3. (2018原创)Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful ________ paintings and wonderful fighting.(face)4. (2018原创)I like my English teacher because he has many good ways to make our class ________ and active.(live)5. (2018原创)You should think it over carefully before you make a ________.(decide)6. (2018原创)The story ________ tells us if we work hard, we won't fall behind.(main)7. (2018原创)We should take ________ problems seriously, or the earth will be worse and worse.(environment)8. (2018原创)I'm fourteen years old. I think I should be allowed to make a ________ by myself.(choose)9. (2018原创)Go to your teacher for help if you are in any ________.(difficult)10. (2018预测)My brother had a ________ dog. We often play with it after school.(love)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2017广州改编)I woke up late today so I had to hurry to ________________ school.(为……做准备)2. (2018原创)The moon looks like a ________________ on the MidAutumn Day.(笑脸)3. (2018原创)My parents told me that they got married in 1990 and both of them were twentysix years old ________________.(在那时)4. (2018原创)You can either play the piano at home or ________________ with us on Friday night.(看电影)5. (2018原创)No matter how well you know Paris, it is easy to ________________.(迷路)6. (2018原创)After many years of hard work, he successfully entered his ideal university ________________.(最后)7. (2018原创)He takes a boat trip alone. He not only has to ________________ bad weather condition but also needs to find enough food for himself.(处理)8. (2018原创)We should ________________ when we are in library.(保持安静)9. (2018原创)We must be true to the fact before we ________________.(做决定)10. (2018原创)Let's wish Our Crazy English ________________ a great success.(演讲比赛)11. (2018原创)Mr. Right had to sell the house ________________ it was against his own wishes.(即使)12. (2018原创)Although our new math teacher________________us, he is very friendly.(对……严格)13. (2018预测)When I'm ________________, my friends always give me a hand.(处于困境中)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017天津)Helping others makes us very ________.A. lonelyB. proudC. lazyD. harmful2. (2017安徽)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn.A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially3. (2017青岛)Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ________ when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy4. (2017西宁)—Have you got Kathy’s ________ for her concert?—Yes. I’d like to go and enjoy it.A. inventionB. instructionC. invitationD. introduction5. (2017滨州)—What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?—It's ________! I enjoy it very much.A. friendlyB. fantasticC. awfulD. noisy6. (2017 呼和浩特)The pizza looks ________. It is my favourite.A. lovelyB. sweetlyC. softlyD. healthily7. (2017西宁)—Why was the young man so ________ in himself?—Because he had too many failures.A. disappointedB. surprisedC. interestedD. excited8. (2017福建改编)TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It ________ thousands of young people.A. is popular withB. is satisfied withC. is strict withD. is pleased with9. (2018原创)—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It ________ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. smells10. (2018原创)Mei Yanfang is a good actress. She plays many different kinds of ________ all her life.A. actorsB. filmsC. rolesD. gestures11. (2018原创)—How do you like the two pairs of trousers?—They don’t fit me well. They are ________ too long ________ too short.A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; or12. (2018预测) ________ Mo Yan got a little education when he was very young, he finally won the Nobel Prize.A. As ifB. Even thoughC. As wellD. Ever sinceⅣ. 完形填空(2017河北)One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry fromtime to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would __1__ for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not __2__ it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the __3__. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A __4__ was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must be tired and __5__,”said his mother.“Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.”So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph __6__ it.“No, my dear,”said his mother.“S ee how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your __7__.”When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and __8__ took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so __9__ that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never __10__ this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call2. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose3. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field4. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark5. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy6. A. waited for B. asked forC. cared forD. thanked for7. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot8. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly9. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful10. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. rememberⅤ.阅读理解A(2017玉溪红塔区模拟)In a small village there was a postman. When he was 20 years old, he started sending all kinds of happy or sad stories to the villagers' homes 50 kilometers away day after day. Twenty years flew by, and so many changes took place, but there were still no flowers or trees along the road, only flying dust(灰尘).“How long shall I go along this dusty road?”As soon as he thought he had to spend his life riding the bike on the road with no flowers or trees, he felt very sad.One day when he finished sending the letters and was ready to return, he passed by a flower shop. “Right, that's it!” He walked into the shop, bought some wild flower seeds, and the next day he began to drop these seeds along the road. After one day, two days, one month, two months...he always kept dropping the wild flower seeds.Before long, a lot of little flowers came out along the road, blooming(开花) in all seasons.For the villagers, the flowers and the sweet smell were more pleasant than any letters the postman sent in all his life.On the road without dust but full of flowers, the postman rode his bike happily. He never felt lonely or anxious(焦虑) any more.1. The postman began sending letters to the villagers at the age of 20.2. The postman felt sad because there were no flowers or trees along the road.3. The postman went to a flower shop to send a letter.4. The villagers and the postman were worried after the flowers came out.5. We can learn from the story that everyone can make life more beautiful.B(2017天津改编)On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages(笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品)of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species(种类)they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.1. Where is the Wildlife Park?A. In Sydney.B. In Cairo.C. In Athens.D. In Rome.2. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.3. Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.4. Which of the following is True?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages.B. The writer went to Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.5. How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Bored.D. Hopeless.C(2017北京改编)From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins. __1__ but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara's favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice.However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. __2__ while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.__3__ To put an end to their fights, their parents decided to create a small drama. They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view. Their parents covered the girls' eyes with black ribbons, and brought them to the dining room. __4__ Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn't see the other side of it. When the ribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now, their father asked Lara, “What's the color of the board?” She replied, “It's black!”__5__ She replied, “It's white!” The two girls began to argue again. While La ra was confident it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange(交换) their places. They couldn't believe their eyes. Tara, who insisted it was a white board, saw a black one. Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black, was shocked to see a whiteone. They understood that each of them was right in her own view.Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We are right most times, but insist that others are wrong!Ⅵ. 书面表达(2017玉溪红塔区模拟)Happiness in My Life提示:快乐是什么?快乐是互相帮助,是获得成功,是给予,是成长……在你的学习生活中,只要你用心去感受,快乐无处不在。
课时12 八8Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017扬州)You can enjoy water sports, or ________ lie on the beach.(simple)2. (2018原创)Thailand is an ________ country. Lots of people go there for a visit every year.(Asia)3. (2018原创)Don’t hurry him. You'd better be ________ and wait un til he finishes the work.(patience)4. (2018原创)My mother’s birthday is coming, but I can’t find a ________ present for her.(suit)5. (2018原创)I’d like to express my ________ to you on winning the first prize in the competition.(congratulate)6. (2018原创)These flowers are the ________ in the garden. I want to send them to my teacher.(pretty)7. (2018原创)Don't forget your ________ goods before you get off the bus.(person)8. (2018预测)After a long________, we finally made an agreement on this problem.(discuss)9. (2018预测)The Spring Festival is one of the most important________ festivals in China.(tradition)10. (2018预测)Try to guess a word's ________ by reading the sentences before and after it.(mean)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2017大理统考)Children today ________________ their parents too much.They should learn how to look after themselves.(依赖,依靠)2. (2018原创)The new desk is so beautiful. It ________________ wood.(由……制成)3. (2018原创)As Chinese, we should try our best to protect our ________________.(传统文化)4. (2018原创)We should ________________ in class and clean the classroom everyday.(保持安静)5. (2018原创)My father will attend a ____________ tomorrow, so he has to dress properly.(正式会议)6. (2018原创)I love the dress, because it is ________________ this year.(流行)7. (2018预测) Please ________________ the TV at once. We should finish our homework first.(关掉)8. (2018原创)The notebook is ________________ this year. I want to buy a newone.(过时)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017广东)—Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?—________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A. Never mindB. Have a good timeC. Not exactlyD. With pleasure2. (2017白银)The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planesland and ________.A. take care ofB. take offC. take afterD. take down3. (2017丽水改编)Granny told me that her family could not even ______ a bikeat that time.A. keepB. borrowC. affordD. send4. (2018原创)Tyler is an honest boy. I have no ________ to doubt what he said.A. spaceB. reasonC. chanceD. aim5. (2018原创)Although these questions are very ________, many students can't work them out.A. simpleB. strangeC. difficultD. meaningful6. (2018原创)—What does your brother look like?—He is very tall and ________.A. humorousB. handsomeC. smartD. popular7. (2018原创)Beijing plans to control the ________ of its population and have no more than 23 million people by the year 2020.A. sizeB. styleC. formD. shape8. (2018原创)As a reporter, she has ________ many famous people in different fields in the past four years.A. comparedB. interviewedC. completedD. refused9. (2018原创)Our monitor decided to make a ________among students in our class to find out what kind of books he would buy for the class library.A. surveyB. speechC. reportD. plan10. (2018原创)Never offer your ________ information to others on the Internet, because it is not safe for you.A. medicalB. publicC. personalD. common11. (2018原创)The service of this restaurant is really nice, so many ________ like to go there.A. waitersB. customersC. monitorsD. cooks12. (2018原创)—What do you think of my shirt? It ________ cotton.—It wouldn’t be better on you.A. is made upB. is made intoC. is made ofD. is made in13. (2018原创)—It is cold outside.You'd better bring a ________.—OK, mom.A. sweaterB. towelC. pocketD. letter14. (2018预测)Regular meals throughout the day can give us enough energy to ________ our daily activities.A. put outB. point outC. eat outD. carry outⅣ. 完形填空(2018原创)A university in Southwest China's Chongqing set up a reading room. It was a part of a campaign(运动) that stopped students taking __1__ mobile phones with them there. Actually, using phones for a long time has already had a bad __2__ on students' study.According to a report, a student named Hu Xiaopeng, joined in the campaign and studied for 530 minutes __3__ using his mobile phone even once. Another one __4__ his mobile phone in less than 20 minutes, instead.Many __5__ often use their mobile phones in the library. The habit makes their study time __6__ and greatly influences their learning. After seeing this, we decided to open this reading room,” said Zhang Shuran, the director of the university.Zhang added that students can __7__ their phones in those bags with numbers on them. The bags are put on a desk near the door of the reading room.“Staff members(工作人员) at the reading room will __8__ the phones whenthere's a call,” said Zhang. They will tell students __9__ their parents or teachers call them. But they will not tell students if an unknown person is callingor when there's a text __10__.Some Internet users supported the campaign. The campaign has attracted nearly200 students since it was carried out a week ago.1. A. his B. its C. her D. their2. A. idea B. choice C. effect D. result3. A. without B. besides C. except D. above4. A. gave up B. picked up C. took up D. made up5. A. students B. workers C. managers D. teachers6. A. cleaner B. longer C. shorter D. warmer7. A. borrow B. keep C. want D. take8. A. listen B. send C. check D. borrow9. A. before B. when C. until D. after10. A. direction B. advice C. culture D. messageⅤ.阅读理解A(2017怀化改编)Americans like to have different kinds of parties, such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and housewarming parties. Pajama(睡衣) parties areone of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home. He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets, fruits and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows(枕头) and blankets(毛毯).If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most America schools. A prom is formal(正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation(毕业) dance. Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.1. How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A. FourB. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.2. Where is a pajama party held?A. At a person’s house.B. At a person’s office.C. At a person’s high school.D. At a big park.3. The guests can do a lot of things at a pajama party except ________.A. watching moviesB. playing board gamesC. eating pizzaD. wearing the host's pajama4. From the passage, we know that the underlined word “prom” means ________.A. 开学典礼B. 毕业舞会C. 成人礼D. 毕业演讲5. What's the best title for the passage?A. History in the USB. Parties in the USC. Sports in the USD. Food in the USB(2018原创)Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels(标签) inside the new clothes. __1__ The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. __2__ The label on a coat may say “drycleaned only” and cleaning in water may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the labels, you can keep your clothes in their best condition.Many clothes today must be drycleaned. __3__ When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be drycleaned. You can save money if you b uy clothes that can be washed or that are wellmade. Wellmade clothes last longer. __4__ Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. __5__ On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.Ⅵ. 书面表达(2018预测)A Wonderful Activity提示:中学生活总是丰富多彩,你也一定参与了很多令你难忘的活动,请以“A Wonderful Activity”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你记忆中的一次精彩活动.要求: 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________课时12八8Ⅰ.1. simply 【解析】句意:你可以享受水上运动或者仅仅躺在沙滩上.空处所填词作状语修饰lie,应用副词.故填simply.2. Asian 【解析】句意:泰国是亚洲的一个国家.每年有许多人去那里参观.分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词修饰名词country,名词Asia亚洲,其形容词形式为Asian 亚洲的.故填Asian.3. patient 【解析】句意:不要催他,你最好耐心一些并且等到他完成工作.根据语境可知,后一句是说吉米没有耐心,空处用形容词作宾语.故填patient.4. suitable 【解析】句意:我妈妈的生日就要到了,但是我找不到一件适合的礼物送给她.分析句子结构可知空处需用形容词修饰present.故填suitable.5. congratulation 【解析】句意:祝贺你在这次比赛中取得一等奖.express one's congratulation to sb. 向某人表达祝贺.故填congratulation.6. prettiest 【解析】句意:这些花是花园中最漂亮的,我想把它们送给我的老师.根据范围“in the garden”及“the”可知此处为形容词最高级.故填prettiest.7. personal 【解析】句意:下公交车前别忘了你的个人物品.形容词修饰名词.故填personal.8. discussion 【解析】句意:经过很长时间的讨论后,我们终于就这个问题达成了一致.形容词long后需用disuss的名词.故填discussion.9. traditional 【解析】句意:春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一.分析句子结构可知此处应用形容词修饰名词festivals.故填 traditional.10. meaning 【解析】句意:尽量通过阅读前后句来猜测一个单词的意思.根据名词所有格“word's”可知此处为名词.故填meaning.Ⅱ.1. depend on 【解析】句意:现在的孩子们过于依赖他们的父母.他们应该学习怎样照顾他们自己.依赖,依靠depend on主语为名词复数,且此句为一般现在时,故填depend on.2. is made of 【解析】句意:这个新桌子非常漂亮.它是由木头制成的.由……制成 be made of/be made from.be made of可以看出原料;be made from看不出原料.又因为主语是It,故填is made of.3. traditional culture 【解析】句意:作为中国人,我们应尽自己最大的努力去保护我们的传统文化.传统文化traditional culture.4. keep silent/quiet 【解析】句意:在课堂上我们应该保持安静并且每天打扫教室.保持安静keep silent/quiet.情态动词后跟动词原形,故填keep silent/quiet.5. formal meeting 【解析】句意:明天我爸爸将参加一个正式会议,所以他得穿得得体.正式会议formal meeting.6. in style 【解析】句意:我喜欢这条裙子,因为它今年很流行.流行in style.7. turn off 【解析】句意:请立刻关掉电视.我们应该先完成作业.Please do sth.请做某事.关掉turn off.8. out of style 【解析】句意:这个笔记本今年过时了,我想买一个新的.过时out of style.Ⅲ.1. D【解析】考查情景交际.句意“你今晚能和我一起去参加那个舞会吗?”“________.我想我们会有一个愉快的夜晚!”根据答语可知,这里应该是表示很愿意接受,故答案选D.2. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:这个小男孩非常喜欢飞机,他经常去看飞机着陆和________.take care of照顾;take off起飞;take after与……相像;take down 记下,拆卸.根据句意及空格前表并列的连词and可知选项应与着陆对应.故选B.3. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:奶奶告诉我那时候她家甚至连自行车都不能________.keep保留;borrow 借;afford买得起;send送.根据语境可知此处表示“买不起”.故选C.4. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:泰勒是一个诚实的男孩,我没有________怀疑他所说的.space空间;reason理由;chance机会,机遇;aim目的.根据前一句,可知此处指理由.故选B.5. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:尽管这些问题很________,但还是有许多学生做不出来.simple简单的;strange奇怪的;difficult困难的;meaningful 意味深长的.although引导让步状语从句,此处是想表达尽管这些问题很简单,但还是有许多学生算不出来.故选A.6. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意“你的哥哥(弟弟)长什么样?”“他非常高并且________.”humorous幽默的;handsome帅气的;smart聪明的;popular流行的.whatdoes sb. look like?意为某人长什么样子?handsome符合句意.故选B.7. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:北京计划控制人口________,到2020年有不超过2300万的人口.size大小,规模;style风格;form形式;shape形状.根据句意可知这里应指人口规模,故选A.8. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:作为一名记者,她在过去的四年里________了不同领域的许多名人.compared比较;interviewed采访;completed完成;refused拒绝.由“As a reporter”可知她采访了许多人,故选B.9. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:我们班长决定在我们班做一个________目的是弄清楚班级图书馆应该买哪种类型的书.survey调查;speech演讲;report报告;plan 计划.根据句意可知班长是在班级做调查,故选A.10. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:绝对不要在网上给别人提供你的________信息,因为那对你来说不安全.medical医学的;public公共的;personal个人的;common 普通的.根据句意可知此处是指不要在网上给别人提供你的个人信息.personal information个人信息,为固定搭配,故选C.11. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:那家餐馆的服务很好,所以很多________都喜欢去那儿.waiters服务员;customers顾客;monitors班长;cooks厨师.根据常识可知是顾客去餐馆,故选B.12. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意“你觉得我的衬衫怎么样?它是用棉花做的.”“你穿上再好不过了.”be made up把……制成……;be made into被……制成;be made of由……制作;be made in 产于……..结合语境可知此处是指由棉花制成.故选C.13. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意“外面很冷,你最好带一件________.”“好的,妈妈.”sweater毛衣;towel毛巾;pocket口袋;letter信.根据常识可知天气冷了,应该带衣服.故选A.14. D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:一整天规律的饮食可以给我们足够的能量去________我们的日常活动.put out扑灭,熄灭;point out 指出;eat out下馆子;carryout实行,执行.根据常识可知是开展日常活动.故选D.Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.介绍了重庆市一所高校设立了一所阅览室,禁止学生携带手机,以防他们的学习注意力被分散.很多学生参与了这项活动并对此表示支持.1. D 【解析】考查代词词义辨析.句意:它作为一项运动的一部分来阻止学生带着________电话去那里.his他的;its它的;her她的;their他们的.根据语境可知此处指它作为一项运动阻止学生们带他们的手机进入阅览室.故选D.2. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:事实上,长时间使用电话已经对学生的学习造成了不良________.idea 主意;choice 选择;effect 影响;result结果.结合句意可知是造成不良影响,C项符合.故选C.3. A 【解析】考查介词词义辨析.句意:……一位名叫胡晓鹏的学生参加了这项活动,在学习的530分钟的时间内一次也________使用手机. without没有;besides除……还有,而且;except除去;above在……之上.故选A.4. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:相反,另一位同学在20分钟内就________他的手机.gave up放弃;picked up拿起;took up占据,从事;made up编造.结合语境可知应是拿起手机.故选B.5. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:许多________经常在图书馆使用他们的手机.students学生;workers工人;managers管理者;teachers老师.根据语境可知此处指很多学生在图书馆使用他们的手机.故选A.6. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:这个习惯让他们的学习时间________并严重影响他们学习.cleaner更干净的;longer更长的;shorter更短的;warmer更暖的.根据句意及空前的“their study time”可知C项符合.故选C.7. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:张补充说学生们可以把他们的手机放在写有数字的指定袋子里.borrow借入;keep保持,保留;want想要;take拿.由句意可知B 项符合.故选B.8. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:当有电话打来时,阅览室的工作人员们会________手机.”listen听;send送;check检查;borrow借.从下句可知此处是指检查手机,C项符合.故选C.9. B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析.句意:当学生家长或者老师打电话来时,工作人员就会通知他们.before在……之前;when当……的时候;until到……为止;after在……之后.根据语境可知此处B项符合.故选B.10. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:但如果是不认识的人打来电话或者发来短信的话他们就不会通知学生.direction方向;advice 建议;culture文化;message信息.结合句意可知此处指“信息”.故选D.Ⅴ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.介绍了美国人喜欢举办各种各样的聚会,其中重点介绍了两个聚会:一个是睡衣聚会,一个是毕业舞会.1. C 【解析】细节理解题.题干意为:文章中提及了多少种聚会?根据全文可知提到了birthday parties; surprise parties; tea parties; housewarming parties; pajama parties and prom(graduation dance)共有六种,故选C.2. A 【解析】细节理解题.题干意为:一个睡衣聚会在哪里举办?A项:在一个人的家里;B项:在一个人的办公室里;C项:在一个人的高中学校;D.在一个大花园里.根据文章第一段中“At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.”可知答案,故选A.3. D 【解析】细节理解题.题干意为:在睡衣舞会上客人可以做很多事情除了________.A项:看电影;B项:玩棋类游戏;C项:吃披萨;D项:穿主人的睡衣.根据第二段可知客人们应该带自己的睡衣,牙刷,枕头,毛毯.故选D.4. B 【解析】词义猜测题.题干意为:从文章中,我们知道划线单词prom的意思是________.根据最后一段中“...so it is often called graduation(毕业) dance.”可知答案,故选B.5. B 【解析】标题归纳题.题干意为:文章最好的题目是什么?A项:美国的历史;B项:美国的聚会;C项:美国的运动;D项美国的食物.通读文章可知本文主要介绍了美国的几种聚会,故选B.B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.介绍了购买衣服时,我们怎样才能做一个精明的购买者:买衣服不是最贵的就是最好的,而是适合我们的才是最好的.1. E 【解析】联系下文空格后内容为标签告诉我们具体如何保养衣服,因此这里是总述,E项最符合语境要求.2. F 【解析】联系前后句这里说的都是标签上的内容;又根据“wash it in warm water”及“drycleaned only”可知F项最符合语境要求.3. B 【解析】联系上文现在许多衣服必须干洗,可知本句应填与干洗有关的句子,故B项最符合语境要求.4. G 【解析】联系上文做工精良的衣服会(穿得)更长久,可知本句应填与“做工精良的衣服”或与其特征相关的句子,G项最符合语境要求.5. C 【解析】根据上句昂贵的衣服不总是意味着做工好;又根据下句不昂贵的衣服可能看起来更好,并适合你,可知本句与昂贵的衣服有关,C项最符合语境要求.Ⅵ.【审题指导】细读所给文字提示,提取以下信息:1. 根据题目可知文体为记叙文,写作中首先要点明是什么活动,并详细介绍活动中发生的事情;2. 记叙性的文章主要用一般过去时态,介绍个人记忆中的精彩活动时主要使用第一人称;3. 词数不少于60个,文中不得使用真实姓名、校名.【写作指导】【高分范文】A Wonderful ActivityLast summer, my school organized a summer camping. We went to the country farm and experienced the life there.I was so impressed by the clear river and simple lifestyle. We woke up early and then walked on the country road, it was so quiet and the air was so fresh. In the city, I never woke up so early. I felt really peaceful in my heart. Though life here was simple, I liked it. I was so close to nature and could appreciate its beauty.I love the activity so much because I had fun with my classmates. What's more, I can take a break from the studies and enjoy my moment.。
课时8 八4;Ⅰ. 词形转换;1. (2017盐城)Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds ________.(clear)2. (2018原创)Though the news may make Lily sad, they have to tell her the ________.(true)3. (2018原创)In my opinion, we will stay in ________ Africa for three weeks.(south)4. (2018原创)The red car looks nicer than the white one. And it is ________.(cheap)5. (2018原创)Our country has all kinds of ________ resources, but many of them are wasted or polluted.(nature)6. (2018原创)I never take ________ chopsticks when I buy takeaway food.(wood)7. (2018预测)Phyllis dreams to be a ________ after graduation so that she can interview some big figures.(report)8. (2018预测)I looked up the history of The Moon over a Fountain, so I understand the ________ in that music.(sad)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2018原创)It is important to ________________ in a dangerous situation.(保持冷静)2. (2018原创)Fruit salad is a kind of ____________. My mother make it for me every day.(健康食品)3. (2018原创)If we are ________________,we must call the police for help in time.(处于危险中)4. (2018原创)I saw two policemen ________________ the thief whenI crossed the road.(追逐)5. (2018预测)I like doing ________________ in my summer holidays, because I feel happy when I can make money by myself.(兼职工作) Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017青岛)You can ________ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up2. (2017黄冈) —What's your prediction about the ________ of our school basketball match next week?—I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player3. (2017随州)—Why don't you buy the sweater?—It’s too ________, and I don't have enough money to buy it.A. niceB. expensiveC. popularD. cheap4. (2017白银)—Do you think it's going to rain this afternoon?—________ We're just planning to have a picnic later this afternoon.A. I hope not.B. I expect so.C. Yes, it was.D. No, I won’t.5. (2018原创)—How can I get some ________ about the 11th International Garden Expo?—Why not search the Internet?A. newspaperB. experienceC. practiceD. information6. (2018原创)The police searched everywhere in the forest ________ the missing tourist last night. And finally the man was found and saved.A. forB. withC. ofD. from7. (2018原创)We can learn a lot of ________ from the Internet. It is good for our study.A. expressionB. knowledgeC. influenceD. direction8. (2018原创)In winter, people usually keep flowers in their houses to ________ them against the cold.A. produceB. provideC. protectD. prevent9. (2018预测)The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road. That was so terrible.A. dangerB. breathC. controlD. practice10. (2018原创)—My pet dog hurt his right leg yesterday.—________. He will be better soon.A. Good luckB. Don’t worryC. That’s OKD. Not too bad11. (2018预测)You’d better ________ if the windows are closed before you leave the classroom.A. check outB. clear outC. look outD. go outⅣ. 完形填空(2018原创)The National Zoo in Washington D.C. has a lot of lovely animals. The giant pandas from China are the most __1__ animals in the zoo. They receive thousands of visitors every year. The zoo keepers __2__ them very well. Many people were sad when Bao Bao, one of the most wellknown pandas, left for China in February. But there are other pandas living in Washington, and many other lovely __3__.The officials in The National Zoological Park said that 12 cheetahs(猎豹) were born last month. Two adult cheetahs, __4__ Miti and Happy gave birth to them. Miti actually had seven cubs(幼崽), __5__ two did not survive. Each mother now has two male and three female cubs.The Cheetah Conservation Fund and the International Union for the Conservation of Nature say a large number of cheetahs __6__ about 10,000 years ago. Those living eventually helped to increase the population.The zoo put a video of the 10 surviving cubs in a web. Some were lying next to each other and breathing __7__. They have light faces with dark marks. The fur covering __8__ small bodies is light brown and dark brown, and it looks soft.The cubs will visit an animal __9__ for the first time in justa few weeks. Until then, scientists are using a camera to observe their conditions. Many people were __10__ to see them. On Twitter, the cheetah cubs were called “adorable,” “awesome,” and “little cutiepies.”1. A. popular B. comfortable C. beautifulD. common2. A. put on B. take after C. look afterD. get on3. A. plants B. birds C. flowers D. animals4. A. called B. changed C. killed D. checked5. A. and B. or C. so D. but6. A. appeared B. died C. developedD. left7. A. hardly B. possibly C.loudly D. sadly8. A. her B. his C. our D. their9. A. nurse B. doctor C. keeper D. manager10. A. excited B. disappointed C. surprised D. movedⅤ.阅读理解A(2017曲靖麒麟区二模)More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to becareful not to be fooled or tricked by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain(便宜物品), but it isn't. And some socalled new things just have a new outside.However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing nowadays.I love to buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP3, I can choose my favorite one, and look for what the users like or don't like about it, then decide whether to buy it or not. And at the same time, you don't have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you don't have to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much.1. If you want to shop online, you should be careful not to be fooled.2. The writer thinks that the advertisements online are always true.3. An MP3 is a kind of book where you can learn music.4. The writer often buys socalled cheap things online.5. If you shop online, you can save time.B(2017乐山改编)The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving(水肺潜水)is a new sport today. __1__You will find many strange animals in the sea. __2__ Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stayin deep water for a long time. __3__ And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It's cold, and it's dark, too. __4__ About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.__5__ Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.Ⅵ. 书面表达My Opinions on Surfing the Internet提示:随着科技的发展,网络越来越普遍。