赢战2020届高考英语重点难点增分攻略 2.6 【阅读七选五】增分攻略六(解析版)
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赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【阅读七选五】增分攻略二解析版赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【阅读七选五】提能训练二Test 1Can creativity be taught? That’s a question without a simple yes or no answer. Creativity may not be able to be taught directly, but what you can get better at is frequently targeting at the circumstances of life which bring up the greatest chances for true creative expression. 1.________,but more like something which manifests(显现) itself inside those who learn to develop it and create the right conditions for it.Limit your selection of tools to only the most vital. 2.________. You’ll be sharper than someone who merely fights with a larger set of tools.Learn how to be resourceful. 3.________. Creativity is not just about creating something new but making old things work better as well. Think of crazy possibilities as well as practical ones. You might find inspiration for a workable solution in one of your ideas.Don’t listen to feedback(反馈) and keep following your own path. The problem of asking for feedback is that the feedback will be given according to the person’s past experience. Others will unconsciously push you in a direction that they see as the best. 4.________. Just don’t let criticism destroy your creativity during the creative process.5.________. Routines are positive if they strengthen a healthy creative consciousness and negative if they destroy that. The key is to discover a creative routine that puts you in a more creative mindset.A.Creativity is not like a lightning strikeB.Having a routine is actually not a bad ideaC.You can literally do anything you like with themD.Resourcefulness is about making the most of what you have to work withE.The more limited your set of tools is, the more creative the output will beF.This is done with good intentions, but it actually hurts your natural creativityG.While breaking your routine once in a while to force new ways of thinking is good【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了培养创造力的一些方法。
高中英语阅读七选五解题方法+技巧,教你秒杀正确答案高中英语阅读七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握,并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。
可以说,此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。
七选五阅读6大解题方略:基础差也可得满分1.略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句,以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however, but等后的内容)等重要部分,以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
事实上,一般只需花5~10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。
2.重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺,解题时大多只看上句,或只看下句,就可基本确定答案。
事实上,如果没有时间来得及通读或细读,或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂,建议通过以下技巧,也基本上可以得满分。
3.看看结构变轻松在解题过程中,除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外,通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小,心情变得更加轻松,一般可将7个选项缩小到2~4个选项,碰对的机率大大提高。
(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题,先看看其他标题的语言形式,同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。
如果其他标题是名词短语,该题答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句,该题的答案也是祈使句。
如:1. The basic function of money.Being explaining the basic function of money …2. Money lessons.Approach money lessons with openness…3. 74Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product-a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. (2011新课标卷)A. Wise decisions.B. The value of money.解析:本题要求选小标题。
近五年高考英语阅读七选五汇总(附解题方法+技巧)七选五六大解题策略基础差也可得高分1.略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句,以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however, but等后的内容)等重要部分,以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
事实上,一般只需花5〜10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。
2.重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下旬之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺,解题时大多只看上句,或只看下句,就可基本确定答案。
事实上,如果没有时间来得及通读或细读,或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂,建议通过以下技巧,也基本上可以得满分。
3.看看结构变轻松在解题过程中,除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外,通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小,心情变得更加轻松,一般可将7个选项缩小到2〜4个选项,碰对的机率大大提高。
(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题,先看看其他标题的语言形式,同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。
如果其他标题是名词短语,该题答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句,该题的答案也是祈使句。
(2)句子结构如果正确选项只是某个句子的一个部分,就要看看空后这个部分是不是句子,如果是句子,看看是否有连词,如果没有连词,要选的正确选项就应是短语或是带有连词的从句。
如:Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 36 , buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. (2015 新课标卷II)A.After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC.Before you begin your trainingE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them解析:从句式结构上看,逗号后是祈使句,没有连词,正确答案要么是带有连词的从句,要么是一个短语,只有A、B、C、E四个选项符合,这样就缩小了选择范围;根据空前句中的preparation (准备),和常识可知是“训练前”,故4.词语复现显神功作者或说话人在谈论某个话题或主题时,与主题相关的词语必定会以原词、同义词或近义词等形式在上下文中重复出现,这种现象叫词语复现。
重难点07 7选5【命题趋势】阅读理解七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中(均为完整的句子)选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项,主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响,体现了《新课标》"用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力;逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
"的阅读学习和教学理念。
该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点,又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙,只是选项少,以句子形式出现,考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。
从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述"主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
"可以得出以下判断:该题备选项可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置,例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。
文章体裁以说明文为主,语篇模式较为固定:提出问题——提供解决方案。
文章题材较为固定:与学生的日常生活学习紧密相关。
【满分技巧】【解题步骤1】在高考的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的,也是没有必要的,我们可以尝试以下四步走。
1.先读文章的开始部分,明确文章的基本话题,然后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。
【巧学妙记】(一名(名词)袋(代词)鼠(数次)很特殊(特殊疑问词),连(连词)蹦(动词)带跳很彪(标点/标题)悍。
)2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。
衔接手段分为三种:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。
可按这几个原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。
3.一旦确定一个选项,就要在该选项上做出标记(例如可以删掉),以避免干扰和分散注意力。
4.将选项代入到文章中重读,依据行文逻辑,再次确定选项。
答题技巧细节类题型解题技巧(词汇的衔接或逻辑的衔接)1.词汇的衔接包括:(1)词汇复现复现,是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【语法填空】增分攻略一解析版赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【语法填空】提能训练一Test 1Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat messages. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back ___1___ the present.Letters Alive took ___2___(it)idea from a UK program, Letters Live, released in 2013. Both ___3___(show)feature famous actors and actresses, but there___ 4___(be) no eye-catching visual effects or any regular showbiz(娱乐圈)activities. Instead, it's just a live event ___5___ remarkableletters are selected from a wide time span and a diverse range of subjects are read. There is, for example, a passionate letter from Huang Yongyu to playwright Cao Y u 30 years ago to criticize his lack of ___6___(create).Every letter is like a small piece of history. By hearing them ___7___(read), it's as if we are being sent back in time to experience a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chance to.Compared to ___8___ (publish) texts,letters also ___9___ (natural)come with a personal touch. As well as celebrating the pain, joy, wisdom and humor, Letters Alive ___10___(commit)to promoting Chinese literature since first run.【语篇解读】本文为说明性记叙文,介绍电视节目《见字如面》以及节目对传播中国文化的影响。
赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【阅读七选五】增分攻略一解析版赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【阅读七选五】提能训练一Test 1In today’s fastpaced and sometimes uncaring society, it can be challenging to find anything to lift your spirits when you feel sad. In spite of how bad things may appear, there are some things you can do to get happy and enjoy your day. 1.________Get yourself an attitude of gratitude. For centuries, people over the world have recognized how powerful gratitude is when it comes to lifting one’s spirits. Frequently we are so caught up in what we lack that we fail to recognize all that we possess. Often, we are only reminded of the blessings present in our world when we meet someone worse off than we are or when those blessings are no longer a reality. 2.________ Keep a list of things for which you are grateful, in case you need to jog your memory.Brighten someone’s day. It may be you who are feeling the blues, but when you brighten someone else’s day, yours automatically becomes brighter. Smiles spread easily. 3.________Get some fresh air.Fresh air refreshes the senses and makes you more likely to get up and do something rather than sit there in an unpleasant mood. 4.________ Even just walking in your flower or vegetable garden will do the trick.5.________ Because the heart rate and breathing rate increase during exercise, a greater amount of oxygen is delivered to the body tissue. In addition to relieving stress, heightened physical activity will decrease the level of the stress hormone(荷尔蒙). As such, your mood can quickly change from a state of stress to one of joyfulness.A.Get some exercise.B.Be thankful for what you have.C.Here are some great ways to lift your spirits.D.Go for a walk with a friend or take a bike ride.E.Do what you can to start an outbreak of happy faces.F.This promotes the production of the body’s natural pain relievers.G.Organize cupboards, garages and other areas that have become untidy.【解题导语】本文介绍了可以振奋精神,并让人保持开心的几种方法,如保持感恩的态度、让别人开心、呼吸新鲜空气、做运动。
赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【语法填空】增分攻略二解析版赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【语法填空】增分攻略二Test 1When I first heard about the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路). I thought about something simple and straightforward like a fragrant cup of tea.For centuries, tea has brought 1________ (culture), communities, and people closer together. In the past centuries, tea 2________ (connect) economies through trade and investment.The Belt and Road Initiative holds asimilar promise, 3________is about connecting cultures, communities, economies, and people. It is about awaking ancient trade routes and 4________( build) new ones. It is also about adding new economic flavors by creating infrastructure (基础建设)projects based on 21st century expertise and standards. Delivering on this promise is not an easy task, 5________doing so could bring great benefits.First, high-quality infrastructure could help stimulate potential global 6________(grow), and raise the incomes of millions of people, As the Chinese proverb 7________ (go), “To become rich, one must first build roads." A second benefit is greater inclusiveness.Think of 8________ (improve) roads in rural areas that can boost productivity and access to health services. By sharing the benefits of investment and knowledge more broadly, improvement will be 9________(strong) and more inclusive.A third benefit is stronger economic cooperation, This would help boost global trade, investment, and financial cooperation, making 10________ easier to share the benefits of growth more widely. All this is good for consumers, good for productivity, and good for poverty reduction.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
第三题阅读理解(七选五)We all hope to achieve success in many areas of our lives. 1 The following steps will help you clearly define what it is that you hope to achieve in life so that you can make your goals and dreams become a reality.Stay focused on your goals once you've set them. Set clear long-term and short-term goals. Make sure that you're motivated by the goals you've set for yourself so that you're willing to take the necessary steps to successfully reach those goals . 2 , and you can work towards them every day .Overcome obstacles(障碍).No one ever said that reaching your goals and obtaining success were easy . 3 you must be willing to overcome obstacles on the way to reaching your goals and dreams.Approach your goals and dreams with a positive attitude. Having a negative attitude and thinking that you can't achieve your goals and be successful in life will only slow you down. 4 , and you'll be much closer to achieving success .5 . Eat healthily , exercise regularly , get adequate sleep and allow your mind to rest from time to time so that you'll be in top physical and mental shape when pursuing success.A. Keep your goals in sightB. Take care of your body and mindC. If you truly desire to achieve success in lifeD. Think of more efficient ways to reach your goalsE. Stay positive even if the road to success gets toughF. But the road to success seems to be full of difficulties that we haven't planned forG. Knowing how to get on well with others will greatly serve you on your path to success1.【答案】F【解析】考查过渡衔接。
2020年高考冲刺试卷芳草香出品专题20 任务型阅读(七选五)【2020考纲解读】七选五的题型主要考查考生对文章结构、内容以及上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握,其考点设置主要包括:1.主题句;2.过渡句;3.推断句。
【命题规律】七选五的题型以说明文和议论文居多,这两种文体的结构都比较清晰,过程完整,适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等,以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的要求。
其特点如下:1.选择基本为300词左右的说明文或议论文。
2.短文篇章结构常为:提出问题——解决问题。
3.七个选项意义上都与短文相关,设空类型一般有标题类、段落主题类、过渡句类、细节类。
4.选项均为完整句子,句型不一。
【题型示例】例1. (2018·全国Ⅰ)Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room.A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first step s to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.Do you want a room that’s full of life?Professional?Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? __1. __ ,color is the key to making a room feel the way you wantit to feel.Over the years,there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. __2. __ ,they can get a little complex.But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones,the medium ones,and the large ones.__3. __ .They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas,dinner tables or bookshelves. __4. _ .They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones,and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls,ceilings,and floors.Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint,the time,effort and relative expense put into it are significant. __5. __ .A.While all of them are usefulB.Whatever you’re looking forC.If you’re experimenting with a colorD.Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE.It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF.So it pays to be sure,because you want to get it right the first timeG.Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways文章大意:颜色是房间设计的基本要素之一。
赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【阅读七选五】增分攻略六解析版赢战2020届高考英语重点难点【阅读七选五】提能训练六Test 1By making positive changes in your life you can become better. 1.________ Here are some quick and easy ways to help you become a better person.2.________Recognize what areas you are lacking. For this you can ask a trusted friend or family member for help. Being unaware of your weaknesses makes it hard for you to improve. The successful people know where they aren’t strong and they use their strengths to make up for it.Quit a bad habit.Quitting a bad habit is good for you. 3.________ If you aren’t ready to quit your bad habits right away, start out with small steps. Find a trusted friend that can give you encouragement if you’re struggling.Break up with negative thinking.4.________ This can have a bad influence on your life. Negative thinking really makes you down mentally and physically. Trying to think more positively helps you reduce stress and requires you to stop making excuses.Treat others with kindness.Showing other people that you care for them is a great way to be a better person. 5.________ Something just like buying a coffee for your classmates can make a huge positive impact on their and your day.A.Know your weaknesses.B.Take better care of yourself.C.Negative friends often complain about things.D.Do you always see the negative side of things?E.It not only makes you a better person, but it makes you more confident.F.However, it may be tough sometimes to figure out how to do it.G.Small acts of kindness will make other people feel better and lift your spirits as well.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了一些怎样做出积极的改变才能成为一个更好的人的方法。
1.F解析:空格前面提到,在生活中做一些积极的改变能让一个人变得更好;空格后面提到,本文接下来要讲的是一些快速、容易且能帮助一个人变得更好的方法。
F项“然而,有时候要弄清楚怎样做到这一点可能是困难的”与上文形成转折关系,又引出了下文,符合语境。
故选F。
2.A解析:根据本段内容可以推断出,本段主要是建议人们了解自己的劣势,用自己的优势弥补自己的不足。
A项“了解你的缺点”体现了本段的核心,适合用作本段的小标题。
故选A。
3.E解析:空格前面提到,改掉不良习惯对一个人有好处。
E项“改掉不良习惯不仅能让你变成一个更好的人,而且能让你变得更自信”讲述的是改掉不良习惯的确切好处,承接上文,符合语境。
故选E。
4.D解析:空格后面提到,经常只看到事情的消极方面对一个人的生活有不好的影响。
D项“你是不是经常看到事情的消极方面”衔接下文内容,符合语境。
故选D。
5.G解析:本段主要是建议人们要对他人友善且空格后面提到,一些诸如为你的同学买杯咖啡这样的小事能对他们以及你的一天都有很大的积极影响。
G项“一些小的善举能让其他人感觉更好,也能让你的情绪高涨”符合语境。
故选G。
Test 2You’re no doubt heard “less is more” over and over again. Less is better because it is good for your bank account and your waistline(腰围). But in some areas of our lives, we can benefit from “more” instead of “less”.1.________Give more.If you see something beautiful in someone, say it. Why are you holding back a compliment, a kind word of encouragement or support or some welldeserved praise? Giving is a gift to the giver and the receiver. 2.________ Once you start doing this, people will only want you around more.Support others more.Speaking of encouragement, who could use your support right now? 3.________ Someone who is struggling? Reach out! You’ll be glad you did.4.________When we push back against things we don’t want(such as “I can’t believe Catherine copied my clothes again!”), our resistance still holds us close to the thing that hurts us. When we are more accepting of life’s ups and downs, we find peace.Find more role models.Who do you want to be like? Find role models who inspire you. Read about them. Buy their books. Dive into online interviews. 5.________A life of richness can be defined in a million ways. And guess what? It’s waiting for you to live it, as soon as you open yourself up.A.Accept more.B.Get mental peace.C.Do it every single day.D.A friend who is going through a loss or a big change?E.Here is how “more” can be a good thing in your life.F.Let their success be an example of what’s possible for you, too.G.Maybe someone who is always the support of you when you are in trouble?【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了在生活中,我们能从“更多”而不是“更少”中受益。
1.E解析:空处承上启下,空前一句是说在生活中的一些方面,我们能从“更多”而不是“更少”中受益,并结合下文列举的例子可知,E项衔接上下文,符合语境,故选E。
2.C解析:空后一句是说一旦你开始这样做,人们就会想让你更多地陪伴在他们身边,故C项“每天都这样做。
”符合语境。
3.D解析:空前一句是说谈到鼓励,谁现在可能需要你的支持?并结合空后一句可知,D项“一个正经历损失或重大改变的朋友?”符合语境,故选D。
4.A解析:根据空处所在位置和文章结构可知,空处为段落小标题,该段主要讲的是在生活中我们要接受“更多”,故选A。
5.F解析:本段主要讲找到更多的榜样,空前几句是说读有关他们的故事,买关于他们的书,看网上的采访,F项“让他们的成功成为你也可能成功的榜样。
”符合语境,故选F。
Test 3Do you spend too much on coffee? Clothing? Eating out? Adding your spending craziness to a “do-not-buy” list can keep money in your wallet, according to a writer Sarah Winfrey. A do-not-buy list is a list of items you’re not going to buy for a certain period of time,according to Winfrey ___l___. She has a few tips on how to create your own do-not-buy list.___2___. Do you always have to have a coffee on your way to work? Are you always the first in line to buy the newest fashion? Understanding your needs will help you figure out which items should be on the top of your list.Track your spending. If you spend $6 a day on coffee,you probably already know what needs to go on your list. But if you’re not sure, you may need to go through your bank statements to figure it out.___3___.Don’t cut yourself off completely. ___4___but only if it’s absolutely necessary. For example,if clothing is on your list but you need a new suit for a job interview, you should probably make an exception.___5___. When you’ve saved enough and you’re ready to start shopping again, establish spending rules that will control impulse buying(即兴购买) . For example, if you love coffee,make a rule that you can only buy one each day.A.Know your desireB.Have some guidelinesC.Keep track of your emotional stateD.The aim of it is to help you save moneyE.If the answer is yes, you need to stop doing soF.It's OK to purchase something on your do-not-buy listG.Doing so will give you insight into habits you might not be aware of【语篇解读】你是否乱花钱? 如果是的话,列一个“不买” 的清单会让你省钱。