复合句练习50题

主从复合句结构练习50题1. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. where答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，通常引导陈述句，此处从句有疑问含义，A 不正确。

选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合语境，不知道他明天是否会来，B 正确。

选项C“when”表示“什么时候”，与句意不符。

选项D“where”表示“哪里”，也不符合句意。

2. Can you tell me ________ you were born?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which答案：A。

此题考查宾语从句引导词。

选项A“when”表示时间，询问出生的时间，符合题意，A 正确。

选项B“where”表示地点，出生的地点，与句子逻辑不符。

选项C“what”通常用于询问事物，在此处不合适。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句子意思。

3. He asked me ________ I could help him.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. how答案：C。

本题考查宾语从句引导词。

选项A“that”引导陈述句，此处有疑问，A 错误。

选项B“what”用于询问事物，不符合句意。

选项C“if”表示“是否”，他问我是否能帮助他，C 正确。

选项D“how”表示方式，在此不恰当。

4. Please tell me ________ you have seen the film.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. what答案：A。

此题考查宾语从句引导词。

选项A“if”表示“是否”，询问是否看过电影，A 正确。

选项B“that”引导陈述句，此处需要疑问词，B 不正确。

选项C“when”表示时间，与句意不符。

选项D“what”用于询问事物，不符合句子意思。

5. I want to know ________ he has been to Beijing.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. where答案：A。

复合句练习1：Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who2：He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3：________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4：I’ll not ring you up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7：_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11：_____ I had warned him，he was late for school，_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What；thatB. That；whichC. Which；thatD. As；which12：______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14：Perseverance is a kind of quality —and that’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing；surprisedB. being discussed；surprisingC. being discussed；surprisedD. were discussing；surprising18：Ther e isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20：The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22：What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon．A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My question is __________ you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did．A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow．I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27：I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33：______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have．A. What；whatB. What；thatC. That；thatD. That；what34：The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36：It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38：Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41：______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42：Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too much fat，______well known，is harmful to health．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ all peace-loving people.A.to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were50: He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that，而用who。

一、单项选择1．—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2．Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?It’s difficult for me follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too3.—Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lost my way.—It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.A. quite; thatB. so; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that4．This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class.A. thatB. andC. whenD. how6．---The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.---The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less; the more healthilyC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthily7．—It seems _____ you like to work with children.—Yes, they are so lovely.A.thatB.whatC.toD.as8．I want to know if the idea _______ she has thought up works out fine.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. how9．—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so; thatB. such; thatC. such a; thatD. too; to10．Are you sure the news ______ you received from the Internet is true?A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how11．—Could you tell me __________？—Sorry, I don’t know.A. how can I get to the Water Sports CenterB. when will Mr. Black come backC. why is Tom late for classD. where Mr. Green has gone12．These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for two hours without a rest a day .A. so, thatB. too , toC. very , thatD. such , that13．I don’t know .A、what does he doB、what’s the matter with herC、what he says just now14．There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such15．Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.A. what I like itB.what do I like itC. why I like itD.why do I like it16．—I’m going to buy a new car. Any advice, John?—Well, it depends on _______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. where you are drivingC. what color do you likeD. how much you can afford17．——Do you know _______? ——I’m not sure. Maybe an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair isD. who is the man with long hair18．—I dislike shopping online, I prefer to actually see and touch what I’m buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes.—That’s right.___________.A. Seeing is believingB. Clothes do not make the manC. The first step is always the hardestD. You are never too old to learn19．---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.A. when the bus will arrive.B. how often the bus arrivesC. how long has the bus been awayD. when will the bus arrive20．I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leaveC. will go, leaveD. go, leave21．.—What will you do if it _______ tomorrow?—I will stay at home and watch the match on TV.A、rainB、rainsC、will rainD、is raining22．I didn’t see Tom yesterday. Do you know ?A、what happened to himB、where he has beenC、why didn’t he come23．-Do you know if he will come tomorrow?-No,but if he ,I’ll call you to have a meal together.A.will comeB.won’t comeesD.doesn’t come24．Many countries are setting up nation parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB.whichC.where25．The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as复合句( )1.(2013年甘肃白银)—Could you please tell me ________？—Certainly.A.what should I do to improve my EnglishB.how can I get to the reading roomC.what she is looking forD.when shall we have a parents' meeting( )2.(2013年甘肃白银)I know a place ________ we can have a big meal.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what( )3.(2013年贵州贵阳)—What do you think of the school uniforms?—Very good.I like clothes ________ make me feel comfortable.A.thatB.whatC.who( )4.(2013年黑龙江大庆)Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist site ________ I've ________visited.A.which; neverB.that; neverC.that; everD.which; ever( )5.(2013年黑龙江大庆)He puts the flowers in the shade ________the sun will not burn them.A.in order toB.so thatC.so as toD.such that( )6.(2013年黑龙江大庆)He wants to know ________.A.when the Lon don Olympics will beginB.when will the London Olympics beginC.what the London Olympics will beginD.what will the London Olympics begin( )7.(2013年湖北孝感)—Do you know________ London for the 30th Olympic Games?—Next month.A.when they visitedB.when will they visitC.when did they visitedD.when they will visit( )8.(2013年江苏镇江)We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it rains tomorrow.A.whenB.if C since D.unless( )9.(2012年四川成都)—Could you tell me ________？—He's a bank clerk.A .who your father isB.what your father doesC.where your father works( )10.(2012年湖北武汉)—Can I join you?—Sure, we are talking about ________.A.when shall we go to the movieB.how can we go thereC.who should we go withD.why we like the movie( )11.(2012年四川德阳)—Do you know ________ this time yesterday?—Sorry, I don't know.A.what she is doingB.what was she doingC.what she was doing( )12.(2012年江苏扬州)One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A.whatB.whoC.thatD./( )13.(2012年湖北十堰)I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which( )14.(2012年天津)John is the boy ________ legs were b adly hurt in the accident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which( )15.(2012年四川达州)—Where did you go last week?—I went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house ________ he was born in.A.thatB.thereC.whoD.whose( )16.(2012年浙江宁波)—I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.—Really？________ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Before( )17.(2012年山东临沂)Zhou Libo is Shanghai's favorite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were ________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so( )18.(2012年黑龙江哈尔滨)As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment.Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow.As soon as we ________ there, we'll begin to plant trees.A.arrivedB.arriveC.will arrive( )19.(2012年山东滨州)—Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?—I think she will come to school if she ________ free.A.will take part in; will beB.takes part in; isC.will take part in; isD.takes part in; will be( )20.(2012年陕西)If there ________ no buying and selling of animals, there ________ no killing in nature.A.is; will beB.will be; will beC.is; isD.will be; is第一组( )1.The man said ________ he saw many strangers coming into his village.A.whenB.whetherC.whatD./( )2.The teacher told us the earth ________ the sun.A.went aroundB.goes aroundC.go aroundD.has gone around ( )3.—What are you doing now?—We are talking about ________.A.when shall we go to TianjinB.why we like TianjinC.who should we go withD.which station should we go( )4. (2014原创)—Why don't you tell me ________？—I don't know either, so I can't tell you ________.A.who is that man in blue; who is the manB.who that man in blue is; who is the manC.who is that man in blue; who the man isD.who that man in blue is; who the man is( )5.Please tell me ________.I have some gifts for him.A.how has Robert comeB.where Robert isC.when will Robert leaveD.what does Robert like( )6.I don't know the girl.Could you tell me ________？A.what is her nameB.how old is sheC.who is sheD.where she comes from( )7.—What did your teacher say this morning?—She asked me ________.A.when Tom would get to schoolB.what will Tom do at schoolC.how did Tom come to schoolD.why was Tom late for school( )8.—I can't find Mary.Where's she?—Sorry, I don't know ________.A.where has she beenB.where she has beenC.where has she goneD.where she has gone( )9.He is a famous writer ________ works are sold around the world.A.whoB.who'sC.whoseD.his( )10.Everything ________ you told me is not true.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose( )11.I st ill remember the day ________ we spent together.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.why( )12.None of the apples ________ are put on the table are red.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.they( )13.The boy jumped into the sea ________ h e got to the beach.A.sinceB.whileC.as soon asD.so that( )14.They didn't work ________ it was dark.A.whereB.tillC.so thatD.so( )15.—You study ________ hard ________ you're sure to pass the exam.—Thank you for saying so.A.enough; toB.as; asC.so; thatD.such; that( )16.If Tom ________ the game, we'll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning( )17.I don't know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow.If she ________，I'll be very happy.es; comesB.will come; comeses; will comeD.will come; come( )18.I'm waiting for my f riend.________ ，I'll go shopping alone.A.If she comesB.If she won't comeC.If she doesn't comeD.If she came( )19.Mr.Green speaks very loudly ________ all the people can hear him clearly.A.whenB.so thatC.becauseD.unless( )20.They're playing on the ground ________ I arrived.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.while第二组( )1.I'm surprised that he ________ in the library for the whole day yesterday.A.stayB.staysC.stayedD.staying( )2.I don't know ________，and now I'm thirsty.A.where I put the cupB.where did I put the cupC.how I put the cupD.how did I put the cup( )3.—I'm new here.Could you please tell me ________？—Sure.It's over there behind that tower.A.where the youth centre isB.when the library open sC.how far is the amusement parkD.how can I get to the subway station( )4.Her teacher found ________ she's a clever girl.A.whenB.whatC.ifD.that( )5.The woman asked the policeman where ________.A.the post office isB.the post office wasC.is the post officeD.was the post office( )6.We haven't found out ________，but we have known ________.A.who he is; how to search itB.who he is; to search it howC.who is he; how to search itD.who is he; to search it how( )7.—Can you tell me ________？—Sure.His home is next to the cinema.A.what is Steve doingB.what Steve is doingC.where does Steve liveD.where Steve lives( )8.—May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.—Come in, please.But could you please tell me ________？A.how do you come to schoolB.what were you doing thenC.who you talked withD.why you are late again( )9.It's t he museum ________ we saw the world¬famous painting last month.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when( )10.I'm going to start a club to help students ________ are not interested in schoolwork.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which( )11.There will be a stamp show in the museum ________ we visited last week.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what( )12.The Lantern Festival is the second festival ________ comes in Chinese lunar calendar.A.thatB.whichC.itD.when( )13.It's one of the most interesting movies ________ are directed by the young director.A.whichB.whoC./D.that( )14.—What is our head teacher like, do you know?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when( )15.________ he felt tired, he didn't give up.A.BecauseB.ForC.WhenD.Though( )16.I will send you an e¬mail as soon as I ________ safely.A.arriveB.arrivedC.am arrivingD.will arrive( )17.The little child cried ________ he fell on the road.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.so that( )18.There is ________ little water ________ it's not enough for all of us.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.very; thatD.really; that( )19.I won't pass the exam ________ I work hard.A.wheneverB.becauseC.ifD.unless( )20.Mary is tired of learning ________ she is expected to do better than she can.A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.though第13讲复合句1－5 CBACB 6－10 ADDBD 11－15 CCAAA16－20 ADBCA第一组1－5 DBBDB 6－10 DADCA 11－15 CBCBC16－20 BBCBC第二组1－5 CAADB 6－10 ADDCB 11－15 CADBD16－20 AAADB。

初二英语复合句练习题50题1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

if 表示“是否”，在宾语从句中可引导一般疑问句变来的从句；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，起连接作用，本题从句有“是否他明天会来”的疑问意思，所以不用that；when 表示“什么时候”，与题意不符；what 表示“什么”，也不符合语境。

2.Could you tell me ____ you did last weekend?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

what 在宾语从句中作did 的宾语，表示“做了什么”；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；if 表示“是否”，不符合题意；when 表示“什么时候”，但本题问的是做了什么而不是什么时候做。

3.I wonder ____ she is at home now.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

if 表示“是否”，wonder 表示“想知道”，有疑问的意思，所以用if；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；when 表示“什么时候”，与题意不符；where 表示“哪里”，题干不是问地点。

4.Do you know ____ he likes apples or not?A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

whether...or not 是固定搭配，表示“是否”；if 不能与or not 连用；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；what 表示“什么”，不符合题意。

5.Please tell me ____ you will go to the park with me.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。

复合句练习1：Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well. A. her B. she C. that D. who2：He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3：________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4：I’ll not ring you up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7：_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8： It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11：_____ I had warned him，he was late for school，_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What；thatB. That；whichC. Which；thatD. As；which12：______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days. A. such fine weather B. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14：Perseverance is a kind of quality — and that’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing；surprisedB. being discussed；surprisingC. being discussed；surprisedD. were discussing；surprising18：There isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20：The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22：What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon．A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My question is __________ you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did．A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow．I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27：I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33： ______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have．A. What；whatB. What；thatC. That；thatD. That；what34：The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he 36：It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise. A. who B. whom C. he D. him38：Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41：______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read 42：Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too much fat，______well known，is harmful to health．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ all peace-loving people.A.to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were 50: He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that，而用who。

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.why答案解析：A。

选项A“if”表示“是否”，在句中符合语境，“我不知道他明天是否会来”。

选项B“when”表示“什么时候”，与题意不符；选项C“what”表示“什么”，也不符合句子意思；选项D“why”表示“为什么”，在这里不合适。

此句考查宾语从句连接词的用法，根据句子意思来选择合适的连接词。

2.Could you tell me ________ you did last Sunday?A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how答案解析：B。

选项B“what”在句中表示“什么”，“你能告诉我你上周日做了什么吗”，符合语境。

选项A“where”表示“哪里”；选项C“which”表示“哪一个”；选项D“how”表示“怎样”，都不符合句子意思。

此句考查宾语从句连接词的用法，根据句子意思来选择合适的连接词。

3.I wonder ________ he can finish the work on time.B.ifC.whenD.what答案解析：B。

选项B“if”表示“是否”，“我想知道他是否能按时完成工作”，符合语境。

选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，在此处不符合；选项C“when”表示“什么时候”；选项D“what”表示“什么”，都不合适。

此句考查宾语从句连接词的用法，根据句子意思来选择合适的连接词。

4.Do you know ________ he is looking for?A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.what答案解析：D。

选项D“what”表示“什么”，“你知道他在找什么吗”，符合语境。

选项A“who”表示“谁”，作主语；选项C“whom”表示“谁”，作宾语，但此处不是指人；选项B“whose”表示“谁的”，不符合句子意思。

初中英语语法过关——句子类型：复合句专项练习精选50题（宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句）()1.—Do you know if our team_____the match tonight?—It is hard to say.I will tell you the result if our team____.A.wins;winsB.will win;will winC.wins;will winD.will win;wins()2.—I believe_______Chinese astronauts will be able to land on the moon one day.—I agree with you.But I’m not sure_______we can live on it.A.that;ifB.that;thatC.if;thatD.if;if()3.—Are you sure_____Li Ming has flown to London?—Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when()4.—I’m worried about_____I can pass the English exam.—Don’t worry.I’m sure_______you will pass it.A.if;thatB.whether;thatC.that;ifD.that;whether()5.—Doctor,could you tell me______?—Oh,nothing serious.He just has a cold.He will be fine soon.A.that there was anything wrong with my sonB.if there was anything wrong with my sonC.that there is anything with my sonD.if there is anything wrong with my son()6.—Have you decided_____you’ll go to Hainan?—Not yet.Maybe by plane.A.whenB.howC.whereD.whether()7.—What did Jack ask you about just now?—He asked me how long____when I reached the cinema.A.had the film been onB.the film had startedC.the film had been onD.had the film ended()8.—Could you tell me______?—An engineer.He works in a computer company.A.who your father isB.where your father wasC.what is your fatherD.what your father is()9.—Hello,everyone!Can I join you?—Sure,we are talking about_________.A.when shall we go to the cinemaB.how can we get thereC.who should we go withD.how we can organize the farewell party well()10.—I hear that a famous doctor will come to our company.—Do you know_________?A.when will he give a talkB.when he will arriveC.what will he talk aboutD.how will he come()11.—Could you tell us how long________?—About three days.A.does the sports meeting lastB.the sports meeting will lastC.did the sports meeting lastD.will the sports meeting last()12.Alen wanted to know______after it got out of the UFO.A.what is the alien doingB.what the alien would doC.where would the alien goD.where the alien is going()13.—Did you ask the guard_______happened?—Yes,he told me all_______he knew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that()14.I can never forget the day_______we worked together and the day______we spent together.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.on which;when()15.The letter is from my sister____is working in Beijing.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.who()16.He talked a lot about things and persons________they remembered in the school.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what()17.The factory______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A.whereB.to whichC.whichD.in which()18.This is one of the best films_______.A.that have been shown this yearB.that have shownC.that has been shown this yearD.that you talked()19.Can you lend me the book______the other day?A.about which you talkedB.which you talkedC.about that you talkedD.that you talked()20.______you study harder,you'll never pass the final exam.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Except()21.______there were only five soldiers left at the front,______they went on fighting.A.Because;soB.If;andC.Though;butD.Though;/()22.Please answer the question in a loud enough voice______all the class may hear.A.so,thatB.orC.in order thatD.and()23.—Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend_______here?—Of course.But we still don't know when your friend________here.es;will comees；comesC.will come;comesD.will come；will come()24.If our government_____attention to controlling food safety now,our health_____in danger.A.won't pay,isB.doesn't pay,isC.won't pay,will beD.doesn't pay,will be()25Suzhou is not_______beautiful_______Hangzhou.A.as;thanB.so;asC.even;thanD./;than()26.—Could you please tell me_______?—I live in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province．A．where do you live B．if you live in GuangzhouC．where you live D．where you were born()27.No one tells us______,so we need your help.A.how should we doB.what we should doC.how we should doD.what should we do()28.My physics teacher said that light________faster than sound.A．travels B．travel C．travelled D.travelling()29.They said that they______in a week.A.will come backB.would come backe backD.Came back()30.Could you tell me_______we are going mountain hiking tomorrow or not?A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.where()31.—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the book_____you lent me yesterday.A.whatB.whoC.whenD./()32.“Underground”is the only word in the English language_____begins and ends with the letters“und”.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom()33.First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers______were named“Cathy”with Dutch Queen Maxima.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose()34.When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York，the people_____lived nearby called the police.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which()35.—Do you know that88means Bye-bye in a online message?—Yes,and another example is F2F______stands for face to face.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it()36.I’d like to have a try，_____I may fail.A.sinceB.thoughC.untilD.after()37.In summer milk will quickly go bad____it is put into a fridge.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.once()38.—Why don’t you go to bed，Mike?It’s really late now.—It’s the last day to buy tickets to the concert of TFboys，_______I must get it tonight.A.ifB.orC.soD.though()ura opened the door and rushed into the rain_____I could stop her.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.unless()40.Mum says_____I do my homework now，I can watch TV for an hour tonight.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while()41.He still remembers the days______he spent with your family.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.on which()42.Mr.White,______car had been stolen,came to the policeman.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which()43.He got to the village_______his family once lived before liberation.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where()44.This is the house_______our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which()45.He didn’t tell me the place_______he was born.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when()46.—Jimmy，the2020Olympic Games is coming.Do you know______the first match will be on?—On July13th.A.howB.whereC.whyD.when()47.—It’s so late.Why not write the report tomorrow?—But I don’t know________I can do it if not now.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where()48.—Excuse me，could you please tell me_____?—Yes，there is a history museum.A.how often do you go to the history museumB.are there any good museums in KunmingC.how long it takes to get to the history museumD.if there are any good museums in Kunming()49.—Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.—Oh，could you tell me________?A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did in the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you ()50.—Could you please tell me_______?—Of course.Many people in Shiyan know it.A.where is Mount WudangB.how can I get to Wulong RiverC.what is Shennongjia famous forD.if there will be a new airport in Shiyan 【参考答案】1—5DAABD6—10BCDDB11—15BBAAD16—20BCAAC 21—25DCADB26—30CBABA31—35DBBAA36—40BBCCA 41—45CCDAC46—50DBDBD。

初三复合句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 以下句子中，含有复合句的是：A.小明非常喜欢足球。

B.我昨天买了一本新书。

C.尽管下雨，他还是去跑步了。

D.这个电影非常好看。

2. 下列句子中，哪个是复合句？A.他们一起做作业。

B.明天我们将去游泳。

C.我看见了一只可爱的小猫。

D.她唱歌唱得非常好。

3. 选择含有复合句的选项：A.我昨天晚上读书睡着了。

B.他喝了一杯水，便出门了。

C.他打开窗户，凉风扑面而来。

D.我们一起去看电影。

二、填空题1. 他喜欢唱歌，______他的妹妹却喜欢跳舞。

2. 我想听音乐，________你能不能关上电视。

3. 小狗非常可爱，________每个人都喜欢它。

4. 他很努力学习，________取得了很大的进步。

5. 颜色很好看，________面料也非常舒适。

三、改错题1. 原句：他和我一起去游乐园，我们过得非常开心。

改正：他和我一起去游乐园，我们过得非常开心。

2. 原句：虽然天气很冷，她依然穿了一件短袖。

改正：虽然天气很冷，她却穿了一件短袖。

3. 原句：我想去打篮球，可是我没有带篮球。

改正：我想去打篮球，但是我没有带篮球。

四、完善句子1. 尽管下雨______，他还是去上学了。

2. 他学习很努力______，因此进步很快。

3. 昨天晚上我很累______，但还是坚持完成了作业。

五、解释句子中的复合句1. 尽管天气很热，他还是穿着外套去了。

分析：句子中含有尽管...还是...的句型，表示虽然某种情况存在，但还是做了另外的动作。

2. 她跟我说她喜欢读书。

分析：句子中含有直接引语，表达了她的喜好。

六、翻译句子1. Although it was raining heavily, they still went out to play football.2. He worked hard, so he made a lot of progress in his studies.3. I didn't know the answer, but she helped me find it.七、简答题1. 什么是复合句？复合句的结构有哪些？答：复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子。

复句练习题1、这是一个由两个简单句组成的复合句，其中第一个句子是主句，第二个句子是从句，属于条件状语从句。

2、这是一个由一个简单句和一个分词短语组成的复合句，其中分词短语作伴随状语，属于并列复合句。

3、这是一个由两个简单句组成的复合句，其中第一个句子是主句，第二个句子是从句，属于时间状语从句。

4、这是一个由两个简单句组成的复合句，其中第一个句子是主句，第二个句子是从句，属于同位语从句。

5、这是一个由四个并列的简单句组成的复合句，属于并列复合句。

6、这是一个简单句，其中包含条件状语从句。

7、这是一个简单句，其中包含并列的两个名词性短语。

8、这是一个简单句，其中包含并列的两个并列句。

9、这是一个由两个简单句组成的复合句，其中第一个句子是主句，第二个句子是从句，属于顺承状语从句。

10、这是一个由一个简单句和一个名词性短语组成的复合句，其中名词性短语作宾语，属于并列复合句。

11、这是一个由一个简单句和一个名词性短语组成的复合句，其中名词性短语作状语，属于并列复合句。

12、这是一个由两个简单句组成的复合句，其中第一个句子是主句，第二个句子是从句，属于并列状语从句。

13、这是一个简单句，其中包含比较状语从句。

14、这是一个由两个简单句组成的复合句，其中第一个句子是否定句，第二个句子是肯定句，属于转折状语从句。

15、这是一个简单句，其中包含让步状语从句。

16、这是一个由一个简单句和一个名词性短语组成的复合句，其中名词性短语作状语，属于并列复合句。

17、这是一个由一个简单句和一个名词性短语组成的复合句，其中名词性短语作原因状语，属于因果复合句。

18、这是一个简单句，其中包含条件状语从句。

19、这是一个简单句，其中包含让步状语从句。

20、这是一个简单句，其中包含条件状语从句。

21、这是一个简单句，其中包含并列的两个名词性短语。

22、这是一个简单句，其中包含并列的两个并列句。

23、这是一个简单句，其中包含并列的四个动词性短语。

六年级英语主从复合句练习题50题1.I don't know _____ he will come to school tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。

解析：“if”在这里表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此句表达不确定的意思，不能用“that”。

“when”表示时间，但此句重点不是询问时间。

“what”不符合句子意思。

2.The teacher asked us _____ we had finished our homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。

解析：“if”表示“是否”，老师问我们是否完成了作业。

“that”无实际意义，这里不是单纯陈述一个事实。

“when”询问时间，不符合题意。

“where”询问地点，也不符合。

3.We wonder _____ he can solve this difficult problem.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.how答案：A。

解析：“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道他是否能解决这个难题。

“that”在这里不合适，因为不是陈述一个事实。

“when”和“how”都不符合句子意思。

4.Can you tell me _____ your favorite subject is?A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。

解析：“what”在宾语从句中作“is”的表语，表示“什么”。

“that”无实际意义，不适合此句。

“when”询问时间，不对。

“where”询问地点，也错。

5.I want to know _____ you like reading books.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.why答案：A。

解析：“if”表示“是否”，我想知道你是否喜欢读书。

“that”在此句不合适。

“when”问时间，不符。

“why”问原因，也不符合。