2019高三英语复习卷专项巩固拓展案
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Sharing李仕才***阅读理解。
Want a glance of the future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient—no matter where he or she may be.Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms(症状)is the most obvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis(远程诊断)will be based on real physiological data(生理数据)from the actual patients. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly practical to send a patient’s important signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past.Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural (countryside) care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster needs—especially after earthquakes. On the whole, the trend is towards providing the global access to medical data and experts’ opinions.But there is one problem. Bandwidth(宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex medical pictures around the world, —CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second generation Internet and the third generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service.Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of m edical information, experts’ opinions and diagnosis are common. 【文章大意】本文主要讲述人们将来可以在网上看病, 医生可以根据病人的生理数据做出远程诊断。
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高考保分巩固练十限时50分钟Ⅰ. 阅读理解Some people are just bound to be failures. That’s the way some adults look at troubled kids. Maybe you’ve heard the saying, “A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high. ”T. J. Ware was made to feel this way almost every day in school.By high school, T. J. was the most celebrated troublemaker in his town. Teachers would feel uneasy when they saw his name posted on their classroom lists for the next term. Teachers didn’t want to have him again the following year. T. J. was moving on, but certainly not moving up.I met T. J. for the first time at a weekend leadership retreat. All the students at school had been invited to sign up for ACE training, a program designed to have students become more involved in their communities. When I showed up to lead their first retreat, the community leaders gave me this overview of the attending students: “We have a total range of students represented today, from the studentbody president to T. J. Ware, the boy with the longest arrest record in the history of town. ”At the start of the training, Ware was standing outside the circle of students, against the back wall, with that “go ahead, impress me” look on his face. But slowly, the interactive games drew him in. The ice really melted when the groups started building a list of positive and negative things that had occurred at school that year. T. J. had some definite thoughts on those situations. The other students in T. J. ’s group welcomed his comments. All of a sudden T. J. felt like a part of the group, and before long he was being treated like a leader. He was saying things that made a lot of sense, and everyone was listening.The next day, T. J. was very active in all the activities. By the end of the retreat, he had joined the Homeless Project team. The other students on the team were impressed with his passionate concern and ideas. They elected T. J. co-chairman of the team. The student council president would be taking his instruction from T. J. Ware. A group of teachers strongly opposed to his being elected co-chairman. The very project was to be a huge food drive, organized by the Homeless Project team. These teachers reminded Coggshall, the principal, “He has an arrest record as long as your arm. He’ll probably steal half the food. ”Mr Coggshall reminded them that the purpose of the ACE program was to uncover any positive passion that a student had and strengthen itspractice until true change could take place. The teachers left the meeting shaking their heads, firmly convinced that failure was approaching.Two weeks later, T. J. and his friends led a group of 70 students in a drive to collect food and collected a school record: 2, 854 cans of food in just two hours. The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article the next day. That newspaper story was posted on the main bulletin board at school, where everyone could see it. T. J. ’s picture was up there for doing something great. T. J. totally changed and led a second project, collecting 300 blankets and 1, 000 pairs of shoes for the homeless shetler.T. J. reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending. But once it has healed, it can fly higher than the rest. T. J. got a job. He has become productive and he is flying quite nicely these days.【文章大意】这是一篇情感教育故事。
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note李仕才***阅读理解。
Dear Mr.Shyamalan,According to the box office,congratulations are in order.It seems your new movie,Split,is doing gangbusters.That means millions of people all over the world have seen or will soon see your story about a man who is suffering from Dissociative Identity Disorder(DID).As much as I'm rooting for you as an artist,Mr.Shyamalan,personally,I think you climbed to success on the overburdened backs of the mentally ill.As a person who suffers from multiple(多面的)personalities,as well as a psychologist with professional knowledge and skills in the subject,I feel it is my duty to school you in a few facts:People who suffer from DID are not,generally speaking,scary or cheating.We are normal people who silently suffer from a painful condition in which our sense of who we are feels divided into broken parts.Our condition is often caused by a history of severe and repeated child abuse.In truth,we are victims of unimaginable violence.With the release of your movie,you have become my bully(恃强凌弱者).I am personally harmed by the absurd fixed image you use in Split.Your description of Kevin Crumb as one more gender confused,crossdressing multiple with a liking for violence has the same effect as shouting across the playground,“People with DID are dangerous nut jobs!”I have lived for years with the shame created by movies such as yours.Despite being a successful doctor who runs a charity for adult survivors of child abuse,I live with constant anxiety that people will learn of my diagnosis(诊断).For no matter how long I've known someone or how highly they think of me,once they know I'm a multiple,the reaction is imaginable.In the future,I'd appreciate it if you stopped using our pain and suffering as materials for your entertainment.Michelle Stevens1.What does the author think of Shyamalan's success?A.His efforts paid off.B.He deserved it.C.He was very fortunate.D.He got it in an immoral way.2.What's the probable cause of DID?A.Alcohol abuse of parents.B.Ill treatment in childhood.C.Tense relations among people.D.Extreme anxiety from life.3.Who is Kevin Crumb according to the text?A.A friend of Mr.Shyamalan's.B.A character in Split.C.A patient of Michelle Stevens'.D.A psychologist with multiple personalities.4.What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To give the movie Split a review.B.To show respect for people with DID.C.To state that the movie Split hurt people with DID.D.To argue that people with DID can also make a difference.【解题导语】本文是一封书信。
Life in the future李仕才一、阅读理解。
Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Now’s your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, power boating or taking a ride on a RIB ― all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. We’ve discovered 21 of the river’s most fascinating islands ― all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Scientist Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the world’s most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zones ― Brain & Body, Technology, Earth and Universe ― as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.1. Which is the most suitable for sailing lovers?A. Take to the waves in Southampton.B. Discover an island on the Thames.C. Catch great films in Bristol.D. Get scientific in London.2. What is New Scientist Live?A. A science weekly magazine.B. A festival to celebrate great scientists.C. An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.D. A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.3. Where can you find the text?A. On a noticeboard.B. On a website.C. In a newspaper.D. In a book review.【语篇解读】本文为应用文,主要推介一周活动安排。
山东省济南市2019届高三4月巩固性训练英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分1 50分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上.听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do now?A.Repair her car.B.Get a lift.C.Go to the garage.2.Where does the woman want to sit?A.In the middle.B.Near the passage.C.By the window.3.What time is tomorrow's meeting?A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.4.How does the man feel about his test?A.Terrible.B.Easy.C.Good.5.How did the man get home from school?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
Word文档,精心制作,可任意编辑Unit 3 Inventors and inventions李仕才***阅读理解。
Nowadays a third of primary schoolchildren in China are suffering from psychological ill-health as a result of classroom stress and parental pressure, according to a study published on Tuesday.The problem is so bad that urgent measures are needed, warns the study, led by British and Chinese researchers.The investigation surveyed 2, 191 pupils aged 9 to 12 in nine schools in urban and rural Zhejiang, a relatively prosperous coastal province in eastern China.Eighty-one percent of the youngsters said they worried “a lot” about exams, 63 percent feared being punished by their teachers, 44 percent had been physically bullied at least sometimes—with boys likelier to be victims than girls—and 73 percent had been physically punished by their parents.Most of the children complained they struggled to cope with the amount of homework they were assigned.Over one-third reported headaches or abdominal pains—psychosomatic symptoms of stress—at least once a week. The most stressed children reported incidence of aches or pains of four times a week.The investigation, led by Therese Hesketh, a professor at University College London (UCL) Centre for International Health and Development, pointed the finger at extreme competitiveness in China’s education system, from the onset of primary school.“The competitive and punitive educational environment leads to high levels of stress and psychosomatic symptoms, ” the authors say.“Measures to reduce unnecessary stress on children in schools should be introduced urgently. ”The paper appears in Archives of Disease in Childhood, a peer-reviewed journal of the British Medical Association (BMA).The “urban” setting for the study was Hangzhou, the provincial capital of Zhejiang, while the “rural” setting was a poor county in Quzhou prefecture, in the west of the province.The study highlights some of the complexities that, it says, explain the demands for academic excellence and intolerance of failure.One factor is the country’s dramatic rise in prosperity, which has created “previously unheard-of possibilities for upward mobility” and in turn stoked pressures on children to do well at school.Other reasons are China’s one-child policy and the Confucian traditions of respect for parents and elders, filial piety, obedience and discipline.“The aspirations of many parents, who had limited educational opportunities themselves are now invested in their only children, ” it says.Previous studies on school-related stress and its impact on health are few and generally come from Scandinavia.A 2008 assessment among 10-to 13-year-old in Sweden found that 21 percent of boys and 30 percent of girls experienced headache, and 17 percent of boys and 28 percent of girls experienced abdominal pain at least once per week.【文章大意】本文是一篇报告。
Unit 2 Healthy eating李仕才***阅读理解。
Many a young person tells me that he wants to be a writer.I always encouragesuch people,but I also explain that there's a big difference between“being a writer ” and writing.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at a typewriter.“You've got to want to write,” I sayto them ,“ not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is neverrewarded.When I left a 20-year career in the U. S.Coast Guard to become a freelance writer,I had no prospects at all :what I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building.I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and left like a genuine writer.After a year or so,however,I still hadn't gotten a break and began to doubtmyself.It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat.But I knew Iwanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn't going to be one of thosepeople who die wondering,what if? I would keep putting my dream to the test — even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.This is the shadowland of hope , and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant to ________.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience B. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer C. show young people it's unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career2.“ ...people who die wondering,what if?” (Para.3) refers to“those________”.A. who think too much of the dark side of lifeB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think a lot without making a decisionD. who are full of imagination even upon death3.The underlined word“shadowland” in the last sentence refers to“________”.A. the wonderland one often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is looking forward toC. the state of uncertainty before one's final goal is reachedD. a world that exists only in one's imagination【解题导语】本文作者第一介绍了写作的困难,旨在告诉读者假如想成为作家,要耐得住孤独,坚持理想才能成功。
Unit 5 Music李仕才***阅读理解。
After one of his close family friends known for her generosity died of cancer in 2013,26yearold Luke Cameron decided to do at least one good deed a day,for 365 days,and he has not missed yet.The Gloucester resident performed his first good deed on January 1,2014,with the simple act off greeting a waitress at a cafe he visited.The next day he bought food and drinks for some homeless people and followed it up by donating coins to a woman,who did not have enough to feed a parking meter.Though most of his kind gestures have been welcomed,Luke says there have been a few awkward situations.When he was attempting to give away a £20 bill to an elderly lady whose granddaughter was doubtful of his intentions and the time he bought a sausage roll(腊肠卷)for a homeless man,he happened to be a vegetarian.The majority of Luke's good deeds,which have been recorded in an online diary,have been about helping people with small things.He helped to take out the garbage for an elderly neighbor or helped a disabled lady pick out a dress for a party.However,the young man has also spent close to£4 000 of his own money,buying groceries or gifts for the children in need.To try to encourage others to perform good deeds,Luke has created a deck of cards called“Cards for Kindness”.Each suggests a simple act of kindness—things like giving a stranger a hug or making peace with an enemy.The best part is that all the money he collects from distributing the cards is donated to the British Heart Foundation, a charity that helps the homeless.Luke's generosity has not gone unnoticed.To reward the young man, Dominos recently awarded him a year's supply of free pizza.Not surprisingly,the bighearted youngster has decided to use the gift to hold special pizza days for charity.1.What inspired Luke to determine to do good deeds?A.The death of a generous friend.B.The simple act of a waitress.C.The suffering of homeless people.D.The experience at a parking lot.2.What happened when Luke tried to help the elderly lady?A.His kind deed was appreciated.B.She turned out to be a vegetarian.C.He bought a sausage roll for a homeless man.D.He was misunderstood by her granddaughter.3.What can we learn about Luke's good deeds?A.He was employed by a British charity.B.He only helped people with small things.C.He encouraged good deeds through cards.D.He raised £4 000 for the children in need.4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Dominos offered gifts to the charity.B.Luke was not surprised at the pizza.C.Luke was awarded by the government.D.Luke would donate the pizza to others.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Luke坚持每天做好事的故事。
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高考保分巩固练三限时40分钟Ⅰ. 完形填空When you are five years old, your mother is your everything. She is your1, friend, and nurse; the only person you rely on2with your hopes, dreams, and wishes. But for me, this was not the case.My mother suffered from3problems that would keep her in bed for days, leaving me to care for her and look after myself. This situation4me to grow up much faster. While I knew my mother was sick, I felt deep down that we could5it and everything would be okay. 6, in 1997 everything went terribly wrong, and my life changed forever.Adoption is a7word to a five-year-old, but when I realized that my own mother had signed me over to8, I felt it was the worst betrayal(背叛). I suffered from shock, anger, and confusion as I attempted to adjust to my new family. No longer could I9anyone since the person I had loved more than all else had abandoned me.Hearing people tell me that she did it in my best interest, I felt even more 10. I could not forgive her and always11how she could reject me like an old sofa.However, the more I got older, the more I began to understand how 12our situation had been. We had been13on boxes of noodles, and at one point we14lived in our car. I was once passed from drug-addicted cousins to mentally unstable neighbors as my mother15 to try and save me from what our lives were becoming16each day passed.Only recently have I begun to understand17my mother gave me to strangers. 18she really did save me. She loved me more than anything, so she wanted me to have a19in life, one she could no longer offer me. I now know my life has been a special20only because she was selfless enough to give me up.【文章大意】作者叙述了自己小时候被送人, 开始怨恨母亲, 慢慢随着年龄的增长越来越深刻地理解自己的母亲。
巩固拓展案一第二部分阅读理解:(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface (表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace –it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside – a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”21.The writer began to love her mothe r’s desk________.A.after Mother died B.before she became a writerC.when she was a child D.when Mother gave it to her 22.The passage shows that_________.A.Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB.Mother was too serious about her daughter in wordsC.Mother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsD.Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words23.What did Mother do with her daught er’s l etter asking for forgiveness?A.She had never received the letter.B.For years, she often talked about the letter.C.She did n’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D.She read the letter again and again till she died.24.Wh at’s b est title of the passage?A.My letter to Mother B.Mother and childrenC.My Mother’s Desk D.Talks between Mother and meBThe most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year,but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection(复活)from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs,they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches.学案装订线Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria,for example,children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.25.Easter comes _______.A. on the same date every yearB. on Sunday on March 22C. on Sunday on April 25D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 2526.To celebrate Easter, people ___________.A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for themB. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherC. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the houseD. both B and C27.For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________.A. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrectionB. buying new clothesC. eating delicious food and paint color eggsD. exchange beautiful gifts each other28.In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for_______.A. blessesB. Easter eggsC. candy and goodiesD. Easter bunnyCSeveral years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual thing. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt ashamed of, guilty about or regretted. The next week he invited participants to read their lists aloud. This seemed like a very private m atter, but there’s always some brave soul in the crowd who would volunteer. The man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story:“While making my list, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town in Iowa. There was a Sheriff in town that none of us kids liked. One night, my two friends and I climbed the tall water tank in the middle of town, and wrote on the tank in bright red letters: Sheriff Brown is a fool. The next day, the town arose to see our glorious sign. Within two hours. Sheriff Brown had my two friends and me in his office. My friends admitted what they did and I lied, denying the truth. No one ever found out.”Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’s name appears on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still alive. Last weekend, I dialed information in my hometown back in Iowa. Sure enough, there was a Roger Brown still listed. I dialed his number. After a few rings, I heard: “‘Hello?’ I said, ‘Sherriff Brown?’ Pause. ‘Yup.’ ‘Well, this is Jimmy Calkins. I want you to know that I did it.’ Pause. ‘I knew it!’ he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a lively discussion. His closing words were: ‘Jimmy, I always felt bad for you because your friends got it off their chest, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for calling me… for your sake.’ ”Jimmy gave me much inspiration and I know that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and begin a new.29. What does the underlined word “denying” in the second paragraph mean?A. acceptingB. recognizingC. refusing to acceptD. hiding30. Which can be inferred fro m Roger Brown’s closing words?A. He was always feeling sorry because Jimmy didn’t admit it.B. He felt sorry because Jimmy’s friends got it off their chest.C. He was glad that Jimmy didn’t forget that matter all these years.D. He was glad that now Jimmy got that matter off his mind.31. What can be the best title of this passage?A. An Interesting StoryB. Be Brave to Tell Your StoryC. It Is Never too late to clear up the Past and Begin A newD. Jimmy Is A Brave ManDRescue workers found a family in their RV on Tuesday after 17 days in the mountain near the Oregon coast.Peter Stivers, Marlo Hill-Srivers, their two children Sabastyan 9 and Gabrayell 8 and Hill-Stivers’s mother and stepfather, Elbert and Becky, were in the vehicle. On their way home from a trip to the coast, the family got lost in the mountains at a n elevation of about 3,800 feet. What’s worse, they were trapped in four feet of snow.“We had fuel and food, but we were running short.” said Elbert. “We were rationing (定量配给)”When the family was reported missing, rescue teams from Oregon and California searched likely routes to the coast. But with no leads and no idea where the family was heading, those conducting the unsuccessful search eventually called it off.In the evenings, Sabastyan and Gabrayell entertained the adults by reading jokes from Reader’s Digest aloud. The family members survived mostly on dehydrated food.On Monday, Hill-Stivers and her husband decided to go for help. They packed a tent, wool blankets, tuna honey, and hand-warmers to take into the wilderness with them. The children stayed safe in the RV with their grandparents.The couple was found the following day by a US Bureau of land Management worker. A rescue team in a helicopter located the rest of the family. The family was driven out of the snowbound area on snow machines. Parents and children were happily reunited.“They enjoyed it”, Peter said of his children’s experience. “They didn’t know we were in trouble.” For the adults, it was quite an ordeal(严峻的考验). They had to worry about survival and rescue, and about keeping everyone calm. “I’m so proud of my family.” said Elbert, “They stuck together, they didn’t los e it.”32. What is the main cause of the family’s bad situation?A. They ran short of fuel.B. It snowed heavilyC. They couldn’t find their wayD. Their RV couldn’t move in the snow33. According to the passage, the number of the troubled family members is_____.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 834. Which of the following can NOT be learned from the passage?A. Rescue teams finally failed for lack of necessary clues.B. The children felt no fear when the family was trapped.C. On Tuesday, the couple was found by a rescue worker.D. The adults had a good performance in face of trouble35. This passage is probably chosen from a newspaper’s column of ____.A. educationB. newsC. healthD. economy第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高考保分巩固练四限时40分钟Ⅰ. 阅读理解 It was a weeknight. We were a half dozen guys in our late teens, hanging around “the flat”—as usual. The flat was poorly furnished, which, after some time, grew tiresome. We wanted action.We got in a car, big enough for all of us to crowd into—and off we went, in search of adventure. We soon found ourselves at Blue Gum Corner, a place named after the huge old blue gum tree that stood by there, a well-known local landmark. It stands at a minor crossroad leading to our town. The trunk is tall and smooth with no handholds for climbing. About six metres from the ground the first branch sticks out over the road. We parked beneath the huge old tree and discussed what we might do. All of a sudden we hit upon an idea—a hanging! I was chosen as “hangee”.The plan was quite simple. As I stood upon the roof of the car, the rope(绳子)was threaded down my jacket through my collar and downone leg of my jeans. I put my foot through the loop at the bottom. There I hung, still. The boys rolled about laughing until, a car, I hear a car! Before they ran to hide in the nearby field, they gave me a good push so that “the body” would swing as the car drove by.To our disappointment, the car simply turned off for town without even slowing. The boys came out of their hiding places and we discussed the situation. Surely they had seen me, hadn’t they? Then we heard another car. The act was repeated, but still without any obvious reaction. We played the game about five or six times, but as no one seemed to notice, we abandoned the trick.What we did not know was that every car that had passed had unquestionably seen “the body” and each one, too scared to stop, had driven directly to the local Police Station. Now at that time of the night, the local policeman was sound asleep in his bed, so the first person sent to the scene was the traffic officer that happened to be on duty that particular night. He had been informed that some person had been killed, by hanging, at Blue Gum Corner. When he arrived, the body was gone! And he was hearing “unnatural sounds” from the surrounding area. As far as he knew, some fierce animal was hiding in the field before him, possibly dragging a body behind him—and we thought we were scared!He went to his radio and made a call that really began to worry us. I lay so close that I could hear every word. He called for the “armedpolice” and a “dog team, better make it two” and he had a “serious situation” at Blue Gum Corner. Then the police officer arrived. After a briefing from the traffic officer he decided not to go into the field until armed police and dog teams arrived. Now two spotlights were on the field and none of us could move.As luck would have it, police cars cannot leave their spotlights on all night without charging their batteries. So, after a time, the two officers began lightening the field by turns, allowing us the opportunity to move on our fours for freedom. One by one, we all managed to steal away and make our way home. Behind us we left what must have looked like a small city of lights, police cars, roadblocks, barking dogs, armed officers and an old rope hanging from a tree.When I think back to that night, to that tree, to what the drivers of the cars think happened, to what police believe happened, and to what I know happened, I am reminded of a simple truth—our eyes see darkness and light, color and movement, our ears hear only vibrations(振动)in the air. It is how we explain these vivid pictures that shapes our “reality”.【文章大意】这是一个孩子们探险的小故事。
Unit 3 A healthy life李仕才一、阅读理解。
I cherish being around people who are totally comfortable with who they are.There always seems to be an aura (光环) of love and acceptance that follows these people around.I think it's because they've figured out one of the biggest secrets of life:the chance of being loved and accepted grows so much when we can truly say we couldn't be more comfortable with ourselves.People like being around those who are comfortable with themselves because they're less threatening.We all feel the need to protect ourselves from threats aimed at our insecurities.Insecurities are like open wounds and it hurts when people poke(捅;戳)at them.It can be exhausting to hang around with folks who constantly poke at us just to gain some kind of external recognition through making everyone else feel smaller.My favorite thing about people who are comfortable with themselves is that they need no external recognition.They have discovered their worth is,by nature,something that cannot be taken away or added to based on what other people think.Ironically enough,this ends up providing comfortable people with more external validation than those who feel they need it most.Because comfortable people's worth comes from within,they see no point in tearing others down.To them,the only sensible way to speak about another is to be positive.I guess when you realize your worth comes from within,you might as well build others up rather than tear them down,since their size is of no threat to your sense of selfworth.Plus,it's a lot more fun to speak love to others and watch their eyes glow than it is to hurt someone's feelings for a cheap laugh,anyway.When we become comfortable with ourselves through fully accepting who we are,we can silence the noise our insecurities make in public situations and enjoy the wonderful reality that unfolds before us.The result is a world with fewer insecurities.To me,that sounds like a better world.1.Which of the following sayings best expresses the main idea of the passage?A.Actions speak louder than words.B.No pains,no gains.C.Luck favors those who are comfortable with who they are.D.Don't claim to know what you don't know.2.What does the underlined word“them” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Insecurities.B.Open wounds.C.People who are comfortable with themselves.D.Threats.3.Why does the author love being around people who are comfortable with themselves?a.Because there will be an aura of love and acceptance that follows these people around.b.Because they are less threatening.c.Because they always have a positive attitude toward others.d.Because the author needs their validation.A.ab. B.abc.C.bc. D.bcd.4.What's the author's purpose of writing this passage?A.To give a vivid description of people who are comfortable with themselves.B.To ask people to make friends with people who are comfortable with themselves.C.To offer some practical advice on how to be a person who is comfortable with himself/ herself.D.To appeal to people to be comfortable with themselves so that we can live in a better world.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了悦己者高朋满座,光环环绕,总是和颜悦色,宽以待人,不会贬低别人,更容易有好运气。