(全国)高考英语大一轮复习 话题版主题语境 Unit 7 学校生活(一)课件

学习资料必修1Unit 1 School life主题：人与自我子话题: 学校生活对应教材: 必修1 Unit 1 School lifeⅠ. 细品味经典文章(2020·天津高考) Dear Chris，I’m so glad to hear from you。

After reading your letter， I know that you are willing to know about the coming-of—age ceremony（成人礼）in our school。

And it’s my pleasure to tell you more about it.As scheduled, this significant and profound（意义深远的)ceremony took place on June 8th。

And it is a rite (仪式) that represents the independence of children who are above 18 years old. Meanwhile， it is hoped that children will be more responsible and brave in the future. And on that day， not only did all the teachers and students look back on what we had gone through during the past three years， but also watched the video about how our schoolmates fought COVID-19（新冠肺炎）. Excitement and admiration welled up(流露) within me。

（全国）2020高考英语大一轮复习话题版主题语境Unit7学校生活（一）讲义学校生活Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I am writing to apply申请for being a volunteer in our school. 2.Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major主要的ways. 2018·全国Ⅰ3.Owing to the recent bad weather，the project is several weeks behind schedule计划. 4.Then a discussion讨论will be held，aiming to improve mutual understanding. 5.He got a scholarship奖学金last term. 6.She has a sister who is four years junior小的to me. 7.She insisted on her own opinion意见even if she was wrong. 8.Now all that was needed were the parents，but they were absent缺席的.2017·全国Ⅰ9.Some change their behaviour in real life to improve改善their image on the web.2018·江苏10.They were not provided with adequate equipment设备.2018·江苏Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.What can journalists do in the face of this complex，uncertain and hotly debateddebate topic 2.We will give a possible explanationexplain for why some people may have an increased risk of developing this disease. 3.The first is that antitrust authoritiesauthority need to move from the industrial age into the 21st century.2017·江苏4.I graduated on scholarship and danced professionally for ten years. 5.The trip isscheduledschedule to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan.2017·全国Ⅲ6.If you have furtherfar questions，please feel free to let me know.2018·北京7.It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social，political and scientificscience progress. 2018·浙江8.Firms that fail to taketake advantage of the new technology will go out of business. 9.His secretary will have to take on most of his work while he’s gone. 10.We want to preserve the character of the town while improvingimprove the facilities. Ⅲ.单句改错每小题仅有1处错误 1.As ，we have a reciting competition this Friday morning. 2.They have bought a lot of in the gym. 3.The big company wants to hire those who graduate in law or major computer science. 4.In absence of gray wolves，the deer population grew quickly. 5.I learned that shouting and punishment would result a disaster. Ⅳ.选词填空1.A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading. 2.For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all.2017·江苏3.Time is over，and please hand in your paper. 4.It’s heartbroken for a parent to watch a child go through misery. 5.Finally，I managed to catch up with others. 6.We put forward some advice at the meeting yesterday. Ⅴ.同义词语替换1.We aim to let young graduatesprepare for a competitive business environment.equip，for 2.Nobody believed his reason for missing the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport. being absent from 3.People who studied subjects like literature or history at universities usually have to read more than science majors do.major in 4.I couldn’t figure out what I had done to annoy my boss.work out 5.I don’t like rock music because it’s much too noisy for my taste.go in for 1explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释explain oneself说明自己的意思；为自己的行为辩解2explanation n.解释；说明in explanation of作为对的解释或辩解1What is your explanation for being late 2Could you explain yourselfyou a bit more 3Have you anything to say in explanation of作为对的辩解your conduct 易错点拨explain后不接双宾语，若语义上需要此类结构，可用explain sth. to sb. 结构。

Unit 7学校生活(一)adolescent/ˌædə′lesnt/n.青少年adj.青春期的；青少年的agriculture/′æɡrIkʌltʃə(r)/n.农业；农学apply/ə′plaI/v.①申请②运用；应用；使用③(对……)适用/有效④涂；敷apply to a university向大学提出申请apply for a job/passport/visa申请工作/护照/签证apply sth.to sth.把某物应用到……art/ɑːt/n.①人文学科；文科②艺术(品)；美术(品)③艺术attention/ə′tenʃn/n.①注意；专心②兴趣；关注③关心；照料pay attention to注意with attention专心致志地draw/call attention to使人们关注draw/attract/catch/hold the attention of吸引……的注意*campus/′kæmpəs/n.(大学、学院的)校园；校区on campus在校园内check/tʃek/v.①检查；查看②查明；核实n.检查；核对check on核实；检查check out办理退房手续course/kɔːs/n.①课程②跑道；(高尔夫)球场take a course in English攻读英语课程a golf course高尔夫球场degree/dI′ɡriː/n.①学位②程度③度；度数get/take a degree in Economics取得经济学学位to a (certain) degree/to some degree在(一定)程度上；相当department/dI′pɑːtmənt/n.①系②部；司；局；部门discuss/dI′skʌs/v.讨论；商议discuss sth.with sb.和某人讨论某事discuss＋wh-从句/wh- to do商议……educate/′edʒʊkeIt/v.教育；培养；训练educate sb.to do sth.教育某人做某事education/ˌedʒʊ′keIʃn/n.教育；教育学effort/′efət；′efərt/n.①气力；精力②努力；尽力put effort into把精力投入到……中make an effort (to do sth.)努力(做某事)equipment/I′kwIpmənt/n.[U]装备；设备；器械；装置experiment/Ik′sperImənt/n.实验；试验v.进行实验/试验conduct/do/carry out/perform an experiment做实验explain/Ik′spleIn/v.解释；说明；讲解explain oneself说明自己的意思；为自己的行为解释explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事fail/feIl/v.①没有通过(考试)；不及格；评定(某人)不及格②不能；未能；失败fail (in)...……不及格fail to do sth.未能做某事further/′fɜːðə(r)/adj.(距离、时间、程度上)更远的；进一步的ad v.(距离、时间、程度上)更远地；进一步地graduate/′ɡrædʒueIt/v.①使……毕业；授予……学位②接受学位；毕业/′ɡrædʒuət/n.学位获得者；毕业生graduate from毕业于graduate school研究生院gym/dʒIm/n.①体育馆；健身房②体操；体育活动headmaster/ˌhed′mɑːstə(r)/n.(中小学的)男校长idea/aI′dIə/n.①思想；观念②想法；主意③(大致的)了解have/get an idea有/想到一个主意come up with an idea想到一个主意improve/Im′pruːv/v.改善；提高improve on/upon对……作出改进；做得比……更好institute/′InstItjuːt/n.学院；(研究)院/所instructor/In′strʌktə(r)/n.指导者；教练knowledge/′nɒlIdʒ/n.①知识；学问②知道；理解；认识to (the best of) sb’s knowledge据某人所知have a good knowledge of对……很熟悉；通晓……laboratory/lə′bɒrətri/n.实验室(＝lab/læb/)leave/liːv/n.休假；假期ask for three days’ leave请三天假library/′laIbrəri/n.图书馆literature/′lItrətʃə(r)/n.文学major/′meIdʒə(r)/n.(大学里的)主修科目；主修(某科目的)学生adj.①主修的②主要的；重要的v.主修；专攻the major subjects主修课程major in主修……mark/mɑːk/n.①成绩；分数②污渍；痕迹③记号；(感情等的)标记；标志v.①(给试卷等)打分数②留痕迹于；做记号于③标志；表示……的特征full marks满分mathematics/ˌmæθə′mætIks/n.数学mistake/mI′steIk/n.错误v.弄错；误解by mistake错误地make a mistake/mistakes犯错误learn from one’s mistakes从错误中吸取教训mistake...for...把……错当成……music/′mjuːzIk/n.音乐；乐曲opinion/ə′pInjən/n.①意见；看法；主张②(群体的)观点；舆论③专家意见；专业意见have a high/low/good/poor opinion of对……评价高/低/好/差in my opinion在我看来sb.’s opinion on sth.某人对某事的意见pass/pɑːs/v.①通过(考试、议案等)②经过③超过n.通行证；入场券pass by经过present/′preznt/n.目前；现在adj.①现在的；如今的②在场的；出席的at present现在；目前for the present暂时the present difficulties/problems/situation当前的困难/问题/形势president/′prezIdənt/n.国家主席；总统；总裁；会长professor/prə′fesə(r)/n.教授public/′pʌblIk/adj.①[只用于名词前]公立的；公务的；公共的②[只用于名词前]大众的；公众的③公开的；众所周知的n.公众；民众in public当众；公开地register/′redʒIstə(r)/v.注册；登记n.登记簿register the birth of登记……的出生日期report/rI′pɔːt/n.报告；汇报；成绩报告单v.①报告；报道；汇报②举报③报到make/give a report做报告report＋doing sth./that从句be reported to do sth./It is reported that...research/rI′sɜːtʃ；′riːsɜːtʃ/n.调查；研究/rI′sɜːtʃ/v.研究do research on/in/into从事关于……的研究research into/on研究……result/rI′zʌlt/n.①比赛结果；考试成绩②结果；成果v.发生；导致as a result (of) 作为(……的)结果result from因……发生；随……产生result in造成；导致schedule/′ʃedjuːl；′skedʒuːl/n.日程安排；时刻表v.安排；将……列入进度表on schedule按时ahead of schedule提前schedule sth.(for sth.)安排某事schedule sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人/某物做某事science/′saIəns/n.①(理科中的一门)学科②理科③科学computer science计算机科学science fiction科幻小说senior/′siːniə(r)/adj.较年长的；地位较高的；(学校)高年级的n.[C]年长者；年资较深者；高年级学生；大学四年级学生subject/′sʌbdʒIkt；′sʌbdʒekt/n.①科目；学科②主题teenager/′tiːneIdʒə(r)/n.(13－19岁的)青少年term/tɜːm/n.①学期②时期；期限③术语in the long/short term从长远/眼前看uniform/′juːnIfɔːm/n.制服absent/′æbsənt/adj.①心不在焉的②缺席的，不在的③缺乏的academy/ə′kædəmi/n.①专科学校；(尤指音乐、军事)学院②(美国的)私立学校③(某一领域的)研究院；学会assess/ə′ses/v.①评价；评定②估计；估算assessment/ə′sesmənt/n.评价；估计；估算*assignment/ə′saInmənt/n.作业；任务；分配authority/ɔː′θɒrəti/n.①权威；权力；当权②官方；当局③权威人士；专家；泰斗in authority主管under the authority of经……授权bachelor/′bætʃələ(r)/n.①学士(学位)②未婚男子；单身汉biology/baI′ɒlədʒi/n.生物学botany/′bɒtəni/n.植物学committee/kə′mIti/n.委员会curriculum/kə′rIkjələm/(pl.curriculums/curricula)n.全部课程；(一门)课程*discipline/′dIsəplIn/n.训练；管教；纪律debate/dI′beIt/v.争论；讨论；(与……)辩论n.争论；讨论；辩论；辩论会debate (sth.) with sb.和某人讨论(某事)debate＋wh-从句/wh- to dounder debate在讨论/辩论中dormitory/′dɔːmətri/n.寝室；宿舍*drama/′drɑːmə/n.①戏剧艺术；戏剧文学②(一出)戏；剧本；戏剧性事件*economics/ˌiːkə′nɒmIks/n.经济学*efficient/I′fIʃnt/adj.有效率的；高效能的equip/I′kwIp/v.①装备；配备②使有准备；使有资格、能力equip sb./sth.with sth.给……配备……error/′erə(r)/n.谬误；错误；差错in error犯错，失误make an error犯错误*facility/fə′sIləti/n.①[常用复数]设施；设备②(用于某种活动、行业或服务的)场所；建筑fine/faIn/v.[常用于被动语态]处……以罚金n.[C]罚金；罚款fine sb.for sth.因某事罚某人款pay a heavy fine付巨额罚款geography/dʒi′ɒɡrəfi/n.①地理；地理学②地形；地貌；地势*grant/ɡrɑːnt/n.(政府拨给的)补助金；拨款v.同意；准予；承认take...for granted认为……理所当然handwriting/′hændraItIŋ/n.笔迹；书法；手写homesick/′həʊmsIk/adj.想家的；思乡的institution/ˌInstI′tjuːʃn/n.机构；团体junior/′dʒuːniə(r)/adj.[只用于名词前]青少年的；初级的；(高中或四年制大学)三年级(学生)的n.青少年；职位较低者；(高中或四年制大学中)三年级学生kindergarten/′kIndəɡɑːtn/n.幼儿园*loan/ləʊn/n.贷款；借款monitor/′mɒnItə(r)/n.①(学校的)班长②监视器；显示器v.监控；监视observation/ˌɒbzə′veIʃn/n.观察obtain/əb′teIn/v.获得；得到*philosophy/fə′lɒsəfi/n.①哲学；哲学体系②人生哲学；(生活、工作的)准则physics/′fIzIks/n.物理学playground/′pleIɡraʊnd/n.操场；运动场；游乐场politics/′pɒlətIks/n.①政治；政治学；政治活动②政治主张；政治见解go into politics从政primary/′praIməri/adj.①[只用于名词前]初等的；初级的②[常用于名词前]最重要的；基本的；主要的(main/prime)prohibit/prə′hIbIt/v.禁止psychology/saI′kɒlədʒi/n.心理学regulation/ˌreɡjʊ′leIʃn/n.规则；法规scholar/′skɒlə(r)/n.学者scholarship/′skɒləʃIp/n.奖学金win a scholarship获得奖学金seminar/′semInɑː(r)/n.(大学的)研究班；专题讨论会skip/skIp/v.①[非正式用语]不做(应做的事等)②略过；遗漏skip breakfast不吃早饭skip school/class逃学/课tutor/′tjuːtə(r)/n.家庭教师；(大学中的)导师；辅导教师undergraduate/ˌʌndə′ɡrædʒuət/n.大学生adolescence/ˌædə′lesns/n.青春期；青春algebra/′ældʒIbrə/n.代数(学)architecture/′ɑːkItektʃə(r)/n.[U]建筑学；建筑式样；建筑风格*bully/′bʊli/v.恐吓；欺负canteen/kæn′tiːn/n.食堂compulsory/kəm′pʌlsəri/adj.强制的，必须做的；义务的diploma/dI′pləʊmə/(pl.diplomas/diplomata)n.毕业文凭；学位证书ecology/I′kɒlədʒi；I′kɑːlədʒi/n.生态；生态学*geology/dʒi′ɒlədʒi/n.地质学break up①(学校)期终放假②(使)(关系等)破裂③(使)破碎get (sth.) across to sb.让某人理解(某物)put forward提出take in理解；吸收be absorbed in专注于……catch up with追上；赶上come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论drop out of不参与；退出hand/turn in提交；交上get together聚集；相聚；收集；召集go in for①参加②从事③酷爱take part in参加；参与be/get involved in参与；牵涉进figure out理解；明白go through①穿过②经历③仔细检查。

Unit 1 Living well重点单词1.clumsy adj.笨拙的2．fellow n．同伴；同志；伙伴adj.同伴的；同类的3．firm n．公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的4．conduct n．行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持5．abolish vt.废除；废止6．resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)7．literature n．文学(作品)；著作；文献8．panion n．同伴；伙伴9．certificate n．证书10．adequate adj.足够的；充分的11．handy adj.方便的；有用的12．exit n．出口；退场13．dignity n．尊严；高贵的品质14．profit n．收益；利润；盈利15．munity n．社区；社会；团体16．disability n．伤残；无力；无能→disabled adj.伤残的→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力17．ambition n．雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的18．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．利益；好处v．使受益19．adapt vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．适应；改编20．absence n．缺席；不在某处→absent adj.缺席的；不在的→present(反义词)adj.出席的；到场的21．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.令人恼火的；讨厌的22．architect n．建筑师→architecture n．建筑学23．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的24．approval n．赞成；认可→approve v．赞成；许可；同意→disapprove(反义词)v.不赞成25．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励→encourage v．鼓励；鼓舞→courage n．勇气；胆量26．assistance n．协助；援助→assist v．帮助；援助→assistant n．助手27．congratulate vt.祝贺，庆贺→congratulation n．祝贺；贺词重点短语1.in_other_words换句话说 2.adapt_to适合3．cut_out切去；省略；停止(做某事) 4.out_of_breath上气不接下气5．in_one's_absence在某人不在时 6.all_in_all总而言之7．sit_around闲坐着 8.in_many_ways在很多方面9．make_fun_of取笑 10.never_mind不必担心11．meet_with遇到；经历；会晤 12.in_particular尤其；特别13．get_annoyed恼火 14.be_accessible_to能接近……15．as_well_as和；也 16.all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利重点句型1.as well as 不但……而且……As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.(教材P2)2．as＋adj.＋an/a＋n.＋as...和……一样……Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.(教材P3)语法要点复习动词不定式Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how tomake me better...(教材P2)...it is difficult toknow what the future holds.(教材P2)I was too weak togo to school so my education suffered.(教材P2)1ambition n．抱负，理想；雄心；野心Her ambition is to bee part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.(教材P1)她的抱负是成为国家队一员并参加下届残奥会。