外研社高一英语必修一期末测试题精选(附答案)

高一英语上学期期末考试试卷21. —Shall we go to the station on foot?—____A. That’s right.B. I’m afraid not.C. Why not?D. I think so.22. I am afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s left.A. noneB. nothingC. noD. no one23. Your decision will affect your future study in college and your future job _______.A. as thoughB. as ifC. as wellD. as well as24. Miss Shut, their new teacher of English, is European.A. a; anB. the; 不填C. an; theD. 不填；a25. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during ____ I am always in the office..A. the timeB. what timeC. whichD. which time26. I’m sorry to ______ you, but can you tell me how to get to thelibrary?A. botherB. puzzleC. annoyD. worry27. into many languages, Harry Potter is popular withchildren and adults as well all over the world.A．Being translated. B．Having translatedC．To be translated. D．Having been translated28. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ______ for?A. were you waitingB. did you waitC. are you waitingD. do you wait29. -Mr. Smith must know a lot about Chinese history.- _______. He has studied it for years.A. So he doesB. So does heC. So he mustD. Yes, he must30. This book is said to be the special one, Which ______ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. printsD. reads31. Your information about that film is out ______, we have already seen it.A. orderB. dateC. businessD. control32. Mr. Alexander doesn’t just write for fun; ______, writing is his bread and butter.A. at lastB. in factC. in a wordD. as a result33. Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______?A. not to be doneB. not do itC. not toD. do not to34. Go for it while you are young. You can’t avoid _______ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today.A. losingB. to loseC. to be losingD. being lost35. Two men want to see you, Where ______ they wait, here or outside?A. may B would C. shall D. will第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

绝密★启用并使用完毕前高一教学质量检测试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

答题前务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、区县和科类填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do the two speakers think of Peter?A. He is unpopular.B. He is dishonest. C．He is careless.2. For what reason is the woman going to Boston?A. To see her parents.B. To have a job interview.C. To visit her grandparents.3. How does the woman usually go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.4. Why does the woman want to change her job?A. To make more money.B. To meet more people.C. To have more challenges.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a post office.B. In a hotel. C．In a bank.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

外研版高一英语上学期期末考试卷及答案
外研版高一英语上学期必修1－2期末考试试卷(附答案)
 第一本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第2卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分为120分，考试用时为120分钟。

 第一卷（选择题共80分）
 1、注意事项：
 2、第一答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，考试号,考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

 3、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。

 考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

否则不予计分。

 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
 听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的一，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

 1.Howdoesthemangohome?
 A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot
 2.Whatdoesthemanwant?
 A.Bread.B.Acake.C.Somewater.
 3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A.Afootballplayer.B.Abaseballteam. C.Abasketballplayer.....。

2015—2016学年第一学期英语期末考试试卷（总分120分考试时间：100分钟) A卷Class No. Name ScoreI.原文听力训练(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分,听力考试时间不计在本试卷内）II.单项填空(共15题，每小题1分, 满分15分）( ）1。

The house rent is expensive。

I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying here。

A。

as three times much B. as much three timesC。

much as three times D. three times as much（)2.We’ll leave without saying goodbye to you if you on time.A。

come B. will come C. won’t come D. don't come ( )3。

If the story is you'll become when you read it。

A. exciting; excited B。

exciting; excitingC。

excited; excited D. excited；exciting( )4.The weather was cold that I didn’t want to leave my room。

A. suchB. reallyC.soD. too( )5。

You should do your best to avoid careless mistakes in your homework.A. making B。

to makeC. to be madeD. make( ）6.He is strict his students in class but very kind them after class。

外研版高一英语必修一全册练习题(附答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（外研版高一英语必修一全册练习题(附答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为外研版高一英语必修一全册练习题(附答案)的全部内容。

外研版高一英语必修一全册练习题（附答案）优化方案•成功相伴英语必修1（配外研•山东专用)班级：姓名：学号：课时训练1 Module 1My First Day at Senior HighSection ⅡIntroduction ＆Reading and Vocabulary―Language StudyⅠ.品句填词 1．Our ____________(以前的)teacher was kind to us. 2．Reading ____________(理解)ability is important in English study. 3．The girl used to be ____________（尴尬的)in public places，but now she is used to making a speech. 4．Hesimplified the ____________（说明)so that the children could understand them. 5．Our teacher is showing us a new____________(方法）of doing things。

6．Believe it or not,Ihave never seen a better film。

上外版英语高一上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the speaker say about the weather in the city?A. It’s sunny every day.B. It’s always cold in the winter.C. The weather changes a lot.Answer: CExplanation: The listener can hear the speaker mention that the city has a lot of weather changes, indicating that the weather is not consistent.2、How does the student feel about the new math teacher?A. She likes him a lot.B. She finds him too strict.C. She thinks he’s not very knowledgeable.Answer: AExplanation: The student’s response includes positive comments about the new math teacher, such as “He’s really good at explaining things” and “He’s very patient,” which indicates a favorable opinion.3、Listen to the following short conversation and choose the best answer to each of the questions. (总分2分)3、Woman: How old are you now, Peter?Man: I’m 15.Question: How old is the man?A) 13B) 14C) 15D) 16Answer: CExplanation: According to the conversati on, the man clearly states, “I’m 15.” Therefore, the correct answer is C) 15.4、Woman: How’s your weekend, Tony?Man: Pretty good. I played tennis with my friends on Saturday and watched a movie with my family on Sunday.Question: What did Tony do on Saturday?A) Watched a movieB) Played tennisC) Studied at homeD) Visited friendsAnswer: BExplanation: The man mentions in the conversation, “I played tennis with my friends on Saturday.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) Played tennis.5、After the first round of the game, the score is 1-1. The commentator says, “It seems like Team A is a bit more aggressive. They’ve scored one goal already.The second round is approaching, and both teams are giving their best.” What is the most likely thing that will happen in the next round according to the commentator’s remarks?A)Team B is expected to score the next goal.B)The game will end 1-1 because both teams will become cautious.C)The score will definitely be 2-1 in favor of Team A before the end of the secondround.D)Team A and Team B will both score goals in the next round.Answer: CExplanation: The commentator mentions that Team A is scoring aggressively and has already scored one goal. Based on this information, the implication is that Team A will likely continue to maintain their aggressive approach. Therefore, the most likely outcome in the next round, according to the commentator, is that Team A will score two goals, making it 2-1.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The student’s first day at schoolB. The importance of studying EnglishC. The school’s new library openingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of studying English and how it can open up opportunities for the student’s future.2、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct information you hear.Dialogue: W: Hi, John. How was your English test last week?M: It was okay, but I really need to work on my grammar. I made a lot of mistakes. W: Don’t worry, John. We have a review session next Monday. It will help us prepare for the final exam.M: Great! I’m really looking forward to it.Blank 1: John made a lot of mistakes in his ________.Blank 2: They have a review session ________.Answer:1.grammar2.next MondayExplanation: The dialogue mentions that John made a lot of mistakes in his grammar test, and the review session is scheduled for next Monday.3、What does the man mean?答案：C解析：Man: “I’m afraid you’ll have to start at the beginning, since I missed the first part of the lesson.”Man means that he did not attend the first part of the lesson and needs a review from the beginning. Because the man talked abo ut the content “I missed the first part of the lesson,” it can be inferred that he needs to start from the beginning.4、Where are the speakers probably?答案： A解析：Woman: “This is the right street, but I can’t find the restaurant.”Man: “Maybe we should ask that policeman over there.”The speakers are on the street looking for a restaurant and decide to ask a policeman for help. Therefore, the most likely place they are at is a street near a restaurant, and they might be near a policeman.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing a school project they recently completed together. Listen carefully and answer the following question:What did Alice and Bob do as a team for their school project?A)Edit a filmB)Write a剧本C)Conduct an experimentD)Perform a playAnswer: B) Write a剧本Explanation: The conversation indicates that Alice and Bob worked together on writing a script for a school project. This implies they wrote a “剧本”, which means script in Chinese.6.In a podcast interview, Dr. Susan Green, a linguistics expert, discusses the influence of technology on language learning. Listen carefully and answer the following question:According to Dr. Green, what is the main advantage of using technology forlanguage learning?A)Increased student engagementB)Access to a wider range of resourcesC)Enhanced listening and speaking skillsD)Improved grammar and vocabulary knowledgeAnswer: A) Increased student engagementExplanation: Dr. Green mentions that the main advantage of using technology for language learning is that it increases student engagement. The other options are benefits that can come from technology but are not explicitly mentioned as the main advantage in the interview.7.You hear a conversation between two students, Alex and Sarah, discussing their summer plans.Alex: Hey, Sarah, what are your summer plans this year?Sarah: Oh, I’m really excited about it! I’m going to spend two weeks volunteering at a local orphanage in Thailand.Alex: That sounds amazing! I wish I could go too. What will you be doing there?Sarah: Well, we’ll be helping with the daily activities, playing games with the kids, and also teaching them some basic English.Alex: I bet that will be a great experience. Are you bringing any supplies?Sarah: Yeah, we’re collecting clothes and school supplies that we can donate to the orphanage. Plus, I’m planning to take some books and toys too.Alex: That’s really generous of you. I hope you have a fantastic time,Sarah.Sarah: Thanks, Alex. I can’t wait!Question: What is Sarah planning to do during her summer vacation?A) Travel to a new countryB) Volunteer at a local orphanageC) Work at a summer campD) Study abroadAnswer: B) Volunteer at a local orphanage解析：根据Sarah的回答，她计划去泰国的一家孤儿院进行两周的志愿服务，所以答案是B。

外研版高一上册英语期末测试卷（一）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What will the woman do first?A. Go shopping.B. Send e-mails.C. Prepare lunch.( )2. Why does the man want to quit?A. He didn’t get promoted.B. He’s got a good job offer.C. He doesn’t like his job.( )3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. A storm.C. A church.( )4. What’s the date today?A. March 6th.B. March 8th.C. March 10th.( )5 What does the man want to use the third room as?A. A baby room.B. A guest room.C. A study.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

( )6. Why does the woman want to change the shirt?A. It shrank in the wash.B. It is the wrong size.C. Its color isn’t to her taste. ( )7. Why does the man advise a green shirt?A. It suits the woman better.B. It is cheap and very popular.C. There’re no blue shirts in stock.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

安龙一中2014--2015第一学期期末考试试卷启用前★绝密高一英语(外研版必修1）第I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much will the woman lend the man?A.￡7.B.￡9.C.￡5.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Foreign languages.B.A novel.C. A film.3. What will they do tonight?A. Play music.B. Dance.C. Hear music.4. What can you learn from the dialogue?A. Jim is Frank's brother.B. Jim is Frank's teacher.C. Jim is Frank's friend.5. What is wanted in the ad?A. Waiter.B.Waitress.C.Cook.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What did the woman advise the man to do at first?A. To wait some time.B. To have the mobile phone repaired.C. To buy a new one.7. What's wrong with the man's mobile phone?A. It cannot be repaired.B. It powers off by itself.C. It's too old.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

高一上学期期末英语试卷第Ⅰ卷客观题（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共五小题，每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B。

1．What does the man like about the play?A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．A hotel．B．A bank．C．A restaurant．3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5:20．B．5:10．C．4:40．4．What will the man do?A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone call．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the man some help．C．Listen to some great music．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6．Where is Ben?A．In the kitchen． B．At school．C．In the park．7．What will the children do in the afternoon?A．Help set the table． B.Have a part C. Do their homework．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A Family holiday．B．A business trip C．A travel plan．9．Where did Rachel go?A．Spain．B．Italy．C．China．听第8段材料，回答第10至1 2题。

外研版高中英语必修一期末检测试卷附答案一、单项选择1．They sold their house for only 10,000 dollars, so the buyer got a good __________.A．cost B．bargainC．amount D．Value2．I’d appreciate ______if you would give me some advice on English learning.A．that B．it C．this D．you3．—What shall I do next?—You’d better finish your chemistry exercises ______ I can take you to the cinema this evening. A．so that B．so as toC．in order to D．such that4．—How did your mother react ________ the news?—She reacted by getting very angry.A．on B．of C．with D．to5．Once considered a of western culture, Valentine’s Day is becoming popular in China. A．figure B．record C．sign D．symbol6．The boy is so afraid of snakes that when he saw a small one yesterday on his way home he burst _______ crying.A．in B．upon C．out D．into7．His speech was heard by a group of judges, _________ agreed that it was the best one this year. A．whose B．whichC．all of which D．all of whom8．--Your father is sleeping. Don’t ______, will you?--No, I won’t.A．interrupt B．bother C．excuse D．break9．Anne couldn’t concentrate ______what she was doing while her friends were playing cards. A．to B．onC．for D．in10．---- Jack is a student and studies at No. 8 High School.---- ____________.A．It was the same with Mary B．So is MaryC．So it is with Mary D．So does Mary.11．Though she lives ________, she never feels ________.A．alone, alone B．alone, lonelyC．lonely, alone D．lonely, lonely12．It takes ______ diligence to learn all the subjects well. It takes brains, too.A．other than B．less thanC．more than D．rather than13．He is such _____! He is sure to ruin（毁坏）all the fun here if you invite him to the party.A．a wet blanket B．a black sheepC．a white elephant D．a green finger14．As is known ____ us, the actress is famous ____ her excellent act.A．for; as B．to; forC．as; for D．to; as15．We should learn to communicate in a kinder way with people who are ______ about what others say to avoid embarrassment.A．curious B．attractiveC．sensitive D．Confident二、完形填空I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had few 16 and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I 17 an elderly couple.The wife and I 18 for a long time. She told me how 19 she was about her husband who was 20 a heart operation (手术). At that time I was working as a researcher in the same21 where the husband would be going for his operation, 22 I told her to take down my phone number and 23 me to let me know when he was there.She phoned a few weeks later as she 24 and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and 25 waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at26 . I thought that if he was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some 27 .Weeks turned into months and it just became my 28 to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes I’d bring a 29 for himto read, or some food that we would 30 together. As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the 31 . Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often 32 each other on holidays.Now, ten years later, I 33 my own family. Since our parents don’t 34 close by, this couple has become my son’s “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly 35 to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place. 16．A．friends B．colleagues C．neighbors D．choices17．A．served B．annoyed C．met D．supported18．A．searched B．fought C．worked D．talked19．A．embarrassed B．curious C．worried D．sorry20．A．giving up B．waiting for C．paying for D．turning down21．A．hotel B．hospital C．restaurant D．office22．A．so B．but C．though D．or23．A．ask B．call C．help D．invite24．A．required B．predicted C．expected D．promised25．A．even B．seldom C．still D．sometimes26．A．work B．school C．home D．table27．A．experience B．company C．luck D．trust28．A．risk B．stress C．test D．habit29．A．book B．picture C．report D．sign30．A．sell B．enjoy C．cook D．chew31．A．public B．family C．team D．class32．A．missed B．followed C．encouraged D．visited33．A．leave B．find C．have D．need34．A．live B．come C．move D．drive35．A．nervous B．amazed C．thankful D．disappointed三、用单词的适当形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空36．When she heard the news, ______ (excite) tears came to her eyes.37．Mr. Smith is a teacher ______ (respect) by all the students because of his high teaching level.。

期末高二年级试题英语（必修一）（满分150分，考试时间110分钟，无听力部分）温馨提示：请将客观题涂在机读卡上，主观题答案填写在答题卡相应位置。

第一部分、阅读理解。

（共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）阅读短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

AHenry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast．He was able to se11 millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind．Ford’s father hoped that his son would be come a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit（底特律）where he worked as a mechanic（机械师）．By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．However，the car made in this way，the famous “Model T”did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford bad started his great motor car factory．This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year．Since Ford’s time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has be come common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive．1．Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars．A．cheap and long B.cheap and strongC．fast and expensive D．strong and slow2．Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because_____．A．he made many greet cars B．his cars are manyC．both A and B D ．he made lots of cars of the same kind3．The young man became a mechanic，_______．A．which was his father’s will B．which was against his own willC．which was against his father’s will D．which was the will of both 4．The “Model T”was very famous_____．A．before 1908 B．between 1982 and 1908C．after 1908 D．before 18925．Ford built his own car factoryA．in 1897 B．in 1908 C．in 1913 D．in 1903BPeople need to relax and enjoy themse1ves．One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event．Even thousands of years ago，groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes（运动员）．Over 2000 years ago in Greece，certain days in the year were festival days．These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves．They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill．The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia．It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus（Zus）．For five days，athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games．At the Olympic Games，people could watch them box，run，jump and so on．There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch（火矩）was passed from runner to runner．The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting．People were allowed to travel to the games safely．Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies（殖民地）in Africa，Asia and Italy．They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves．6．What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago？A．People stopped work and enjoyed themselves．B．People watched baseball games．C．The cities there were often against one anotherD．People didn’t go to any games at all．7．What were those countries in Africa？A．Friends．B．Enemies．C．Other cities．D．Colonies．8．What did people do at the games？A．They fought．B．They just talked to friends．C．They cheered for good athletes．D．They tried to find friends．9．Greek cities then were fighting so they_____．A．were weak B．were strongC．couldn’t go to other cities freely D．could see each other10．The best title for the story is“_____”．A．Greece at War B．SportC．Stop Fighting D．Together for the GamesCIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of greatpeople .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art.11. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________A. his gardenB. his houseC. his businessD. his window12. The Daguerreotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer13. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he hadto__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.14. Mathew Brady______________.A. was famous for his unusual picturesB. was very lifelikeC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people15. This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different camerasDUntil late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. That’s because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it’s so hard that we stay away from the pe ople who need us most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely,” the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadn’t gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.”Grandchildren speak of attention they don’t get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.16. Now in an American family, people can find that ____.A.children never live with their parentsB. aged people are supported by their grandchildrenC. not all working people live with their parentsD. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents17. The reason why old people are left alone may be that ____.A. different generations have different lifestylesB. the young can’t get enough money to support the oldC. the old don’t like to live in a big familyD. the old are too weak to live with the young 18. The fact that the reporter told us shows that ___. A. old people in America lead a hard life B. old people in America enjoy banana bread C. she had no time to take care of her children D. old people are easy to get along with 19. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because ____. A . the baby’s mother would take care of themB. the baby was clever and beautifulA.which pupils have relationshipsB. the baby was clever and beautifulC.worried parents.D. they are quieter, calmer, more trusting. 第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

外研版高一（上）期末英语试卷第I卷选择题（100分）第一部分：听力（共两节满分25.0分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题：每小题2.5分满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（7.5分）The castle had two floors．We were ten years old and sat around the coffee table，drinking from coffee cups filled with water．We talked about our future good friends，girls' dress，make﹣ups and well﹣behaved classmates at our daily meeting．We promised each other that this was how our lives would be．Then we got a little older，I was graduating from the eighth grade．This time we were in areal coffee shop．We were growing up，drinking hot chocolate instead of water，but our conversation hadn't changed．We were going to go to college together．Then we would open a business in the city．We promised each other this was how it would be．My interests and areas of study have changed many times．I've become involved in many activities that have opened my eyes to new possibilities．My friends are part of my life．I would do anything for them．I know they would do the same for me．In the case of a broken heart，a silly argument，or a difficult test，I am always the first to help．Being there for my friends comes first no matter what else I have to do．I'm growing up fast．Junior year has almost finished．College is just around the corner，but our childish talks and plans don't seem so long ago，In fact，we're still having the same discussions．We probably won't go to the same college but we could be in the same state．We will talk every day，meet on weekends and come home on holidays．This plan is just as good．Now I am ready for college．I will meet new people，have new experiences in new surroundings and live on my own．But I will not leave my friends．I won't see them on weekends，but maybe on holidays．I will be making new ones at college．I hope I will become as close with them as I am with those old friends．Maybe if I'm lucky I will meet a few with whom I can sit and share a cup of coffee．（1）What did the author and her friends often talk about when they were children？A．Their rapid progress．B．Their childish plans．C．Their great imagination．D．Their good living conditions．（2）What do we know about the author？A．She is looking forward to her future college life．B．She plans to run a coffee bar when she begins to work．C．She took part in many activities in order to make new friends．D．She used to ask her friends to help with her difficult tests．（3）The author wants to make friends in the college with those who．A．like drinking coffeeB．are from rich familiesC．can be as close as her old onesD．study the same major with her2．（10分）Look and listen，and that concert poster just might be singing．Engineers have designed antennas（天线）that can turn everyday objects，from posters to clothing，into radio stations．Anyone walking or driving by can tune in and hear what's on The devices use radio waves，but they don't generate their own．They hijack（劫持）the same waves that carry music and news to your smartphone．Vikram lyer co﹣led the project with Anran Wang，a graduate student in computer science and engineering．The two got the idea for their invention by paving attention to what was already around them．"It's the ideal way to minimize the power consumption for any kind of communication，"notes lyer．Their research had focused on new types of wireless communications that won't require much energy．They wanted something that would work outdoors in a city．Then they realized the air is already filled with wireless communications in the form of radio stations．Radio waves carry energy at the sped of light from tall transmission towers to radios in cars，phones and homes．These waves of the antennas take in existing radio waves and change them slightly．Those changes add new sound information．The changed waves arethen sent back out into the world where people can listen in．So the device only needs enough power to change the waves，not to generate them．The scientists tested their device with a poster．It advertised a Seattle concert by simply Three．People standing almost meters away from the poster could use FM receivers on smartphones to listen to all songs of the band's music．Those in cars as far as18meters away could use car radios to pick up some parts of the songs．The technology could even extend to clothes，lyer，Wang and their team turned the shirt into an antenna．It let the shirt talk to the wearer's smartphone．If a sensor in the shirt tracked a person's heart rate during exercise，for instance，the antenna could transmit those data to the wearers phone．（1）The underlined word"generate"in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to""．A．promoteB．repairC．produceD．recycle（2）Which of the following is one advantage of the new antennas？A．They are small﹣sized．B．They save energy．C．They can be used in villages．D．They can improve radio signals．（3）What is the third paragraph mainly about？A．The working principle of the antennas．B．The way the antennas take in radio waves．C．The benefit people can get from the antennas．D，The situation where the antennas can be used．（4）What can be inferred from the text？A．The antennas can be available at present．B．Vikram lyer created the antennas with much money．C．The antennas cannot be used in the students'dormitory and classroom．D．The closer people stay to the antennas，the stronger signals they pick up．3．（7.5分）The day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season．Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday so the day after is a Friday．This day has come to be known as Black Friday．It has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since2005．Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday．They open their doors quite early in the morning．They try to attract shoppers with big discounts．Some items like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual．Stores may even lose money on these items．They hope that shoppers will buy﹣gifts for other people while they are in the store．Black Friday is a great time to go shopping．The problem is that there are not enough．Low﹣priced items．Each store may only have a few．These items are in great demand，so people stand in long lines to get them．They may wait three to four hours before a store opens．They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer，but not everybody can get one．Some people leave，disappointed．The situation makes people worried．Some Black Friday events have been crazy．There have been fights over toys among shoppers．Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds．But most Black Friday events are safe and fun．Still，if you plan to go，you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing．So where does the name"Black Friday"come from？It was first used in Philudelphin in the1950s．The police called this day black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused．In the1960s，the name Black Friday continued to spread across the country．It seems that it is here to stay．Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events．It is even spreading to other parts of the world．Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK，Australia，and Brazil since2012．In Mexico，stores offer a weekend of discounts every year．They call it El Buen Fin"，which means"the good weekend"in Spanish．I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale．（1）Why do stores set prices so low on some items that lose money？A．They want people to enjoy the holidays．B．They are generous at the beginning of the holiday season．C．They hope people will buy other gifts while they are in the store．D．They are trying to get rid of old items．（2）Which best concludes the main idea of the third paragraph？A．People stand in long lines on Black Friday．B．Black Friday is a really disappointing time of year．C．Black Friday is the best time of the year to go shopping．D．Black Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one．（3）Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph？A．Order of time．B．Problem and solution．C．Order of importance．D．Compare and contrast．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．4．（10分）Here are some ways parents can use to encourage a healthy self﹣image in their children．Teach what real value is．I think kids sometimes are confused about values．How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside．（1）We were watching the Oscars and my6﹣year﹣old son said，"She is so pretty，"and then quickly looked at me and said．You are prettier，Mom．"And I said，"It's okay．There are many people prettier than me on the outside．I know that's not why you love me．"（2）Tell your kids about"the grass is always greener"syndrome．It is very easy for all of us to see the charm，whether it is in a famous singer or the most popular girl in the school．Do not think too highly of famous people．（3）Maybe they have the same struggles，like wanting acceptance from peers．（4）Don't be afraid to have conversations with your child about how they're feeling about ads songs，etc．You are the parent!（5）Take a stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing，music，or magazines that you don't believe send the right message to your children!A．Use your mouth．B．Be patient with your kids．C．About what problems they might have．D．It is important to teach children this from an early age．E．Success is not measured by how famous you are，either．F．Girls tend to like famous singers while boys prefer sports stars．G．In fact，kids of all ages want and need boundaries from you．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共1小题：每小题30分满分30分）阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABC和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．5．（30分）The Gain Is Worth the PainWhen I was about9years old，I was taking Red Cross swimming lessons at our community pool．The day had arrived when I was to be（1）to see if I could advance from the Beginners class to the Advanced class．About fifteen of us were to take（2）to swim from one side of the pool to the other and back，doing（3）strokes（泳姿）and exercises along the way．I watched，（4）my classmates one by one tried and failed to pass the test．Then it was my turn to（5），I mean，my turn to try to pass the test．I got about halfway across the pool when I had the（6）feeling you have when chlorinated（加氯消毒的）water enters your nose．I（7）stopped and seized the side of the pool．（8）my test．One of the instructors was standing（9）me，a messy haired college student．"Why did you stop？"he yelled，in a less than pitiful voice．"I got water in my（10）．"I explained．That's when this college student（11）me one of life's greatest lessons，even if he probably never（12）he was doing that．Bending down，he shouted，"So？""So？"The question（13）me．It had just seemed reasonable to me that the solution to（14）was to get rid of the thing causing the discomfort．My9﹣year﹣old brain had not understood that a valuable goal is worthachieving even if we have to（15）discomfort to get there．Realizing that，I was sure nothing would keep me from finishing the test．In fact，I did it rather easily on my next try．Seeing me pass the test，almost all of the others did so as well．Life is a（16），and the road won't always be（17）．The difficulties，the hardships，the barriers that appear along the way can't be（18）with the goal that waits at the end．We have to focus on the final destination，not the blocks in the road．As one puts（19），"I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory（荣耀）that will be shown in us．"The plan is not to get rid of suffering in our lives，（20）to look past it．（1）A．tested B．checked C．designed D．roved（2）A．pains B．measures C．efforts D．turns（3）A．confusing B．satisfying C．pleasant D．various（4）A．until B．as C．once D．since（5）A．adapt B．seek C．train D．fail（6）A．relaxing B．amazing C．burning D．inspiring（7）A．eventually B．immediately C．regularly D．originally（8）A．starting B．preventing C．ending D．continuing（9）A．beside B．above C．behind D．below（10）A．eyes B．ears C．nose D．mouth（11）A．taught B．brought C．paid D．handed（12）A．argued B．realized C．memorized D．admitted （13）A．excited B．destroyed C．comforted D．stuck（14）A．achievement B．success C．pain D．failure（15）A．run into B．get away from C．go through D．turn on（16）A．journey B．game C．pal D．competition （17）A．tough B．easy C．hard D．busy（18）A．connected B．linked C．limited D．compared（19）A．it B．them C．me D．us（20）A．but B．or C．and D．even第三部分语言应用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．6．（15分）For those who travel to China，the scenic spots and ancient civilization are（1）（attract）things，and so is Chinese food and drink．Like music，dance and painting，easing is also an art in China and Chinese cuisine（2）（list）as one of the top in the field of world cuisines．Nobody could tell exactly how many restaurants a specific city has，let alone the roadside eateries（饭馆）（3）．（distribute）in streets and back lanes．Wherever you would like to eat，in the restaurants（4）the roadside eateries，make sure that the restaurant is clean and the food has been（5）（fresh）prepared and is hot．Chinese regard eating as an art，（6）is a comprehensive combination of sight，smell，touch，taste and even sound．Chinese cuisine is an important branch from the Chinese culture．and the core is taste while the purpose is（7）（preserve）health．It is a perfect combination of color，shape，（8）（appear）and flavor．Delicious and nutritious food has been regarded the basics of ordinary life．Chinese cuisine has a long history and is famous worldwide（9）its rich tastes and delightful colors．The difference in local climate，history and eating customs in each region has produced local dishes and snacks with their own（10）（characteristic）．第四部分写作（共两节，满40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）7．（15分）假如你是李华，你与你的朋友Patty约好周六上午去打网球，但你因故不能前往．请你给Patty写一封邮件说明情况，要点如下：1．道歉；2．解释原因；3．约改时间．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．称呼和落款已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Patty，___________Yours，Li Hua 第二节读后续写（25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．8．（25分）The Mother's Day presentJohn lay down on the couch．Mother's Day was coming，and he didn't have any present．"How can I buy a present without any money？"he thought to himself．John picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch．He noticed a large ad on the front page．The local department store was holding a contest．"Tell us why your mum is special and win a shopping spree（狂欢购物）or her．"said the ad．"This is perfect!"thought John．He ran excitedly to his room with the newspaper．Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk，he started to write．"My mum is the best mother in the world．She always makes a lunch for me to take to school，and she never forgets my dessert．She reads as many stories to me before bed as I want．She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters，And she gives the best hugs，but never in front of my friends，who would laugh at me for hugging my mum．She always tells me that hugging is the best way to show our love for each other．"John liked what he had written．He copied it neatly and got an enevlope and a stamp from his dad．He then ran to the mailbox with his article．"Mum will love having a shopping spree，"he thought with the firm belief that he would surely win the big prize．And this would be the best present for his dear mum．John checked the mailbox every day for his prize．Days passed by，and then weeks．So it was the day before Mother's Day John still hadn't heard anything about the contest．With time going by，the mixed feeling of disappointment and anxiety was growing in his heart．1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段每段开头语已经为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph1："What am I going to do now？"he wondered．________ Paragraph2：The next morning，John handed his present to his mum．__________外研版高一（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷选择题（100分）第一部分：听力（共两节满分25.0分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题：每小题2.5分满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（7.5分）The castle had two floors．We were ten years old and sat around the coffee table，drinking from coffee cups filled with water．We talked about our future good friends，girls' dress，make﹣ups and well﹣behaved classmates at our daily meeting．We promised each other that this was how our lives would be．Then we got a little older，I was graduating from the eighth grade．This time we were in areal coffee shop．We were growing up，drinking hot chocolate instead of water，but our conversation hadn't changed．We were going to go to college together．Then we would open a business in the city．We promised each other this was how it would be．My interests and areas of study have changed many times．I've become involved in many activities that have opened my eyes to new possibilities．My friends are part of my life．I would do anything for them．I know they would do the same for me．In the case of a broken heart，a silly argument，or a difficult test，I am always the first to help．Being there for my friends comes first no matter what else I have to do．I'm growing up fast．Junior year has almost finished．College is just around the corner，but our childish talks and plans don't seem so long ago，In fact，we're still having the same discussions．We probably won't go to the same college but we could be in the same state．We will talk every day，meet on weekends and come home on holidays．This plan is just as good．Now I am ready for college．I will meet new people，have new experiences in new surroundings and live on my own．But I will not leave my friends．I won't see them on weekends，but maybe on holidays．I will be making new ones at college．I hope I will become as close with them as I am with those old friends．Maybe if I'm lucky I will meet a few with whom I can sit and share a cup of coffee．（1）What did the author and her friends often talk about when they were children？B A．Their rapid progress．B．Their childish plans．C．Their great imagination．D．Their good living conditions．（2）What do we know about the author？AA．She is looking forward to her future college life．B．She plans to run a coffee bar when she begins to work．C．She took part in many activities in order to make new friends．D．She used to ask her friends to help with her difficult tests．（3）The author wants to make friends in the college with those who C．A．like drinking coffeeB．are from rich familiesC．can be as close as her old onesD．study the same major with her【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据第一段中第三句"We talked about our future good friends，girls dress，make﹣ups and well﹣behaved classmates at our daily meeting．"我们谈论将来的好友、女孩的穿着打扮等，由此判断出作者和朋友谈论的是将来的计划，故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段Now I am ready for college．I will meet new people，have new experiences in new surroundings and live on my own．现在我已经准备好上大学了，我将认识新的人，在新的环境中有新的经历，我独自生活．可知作者在期盼着将来的大学生活，故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据最后一段中的"hope I will become as close with them as I am with those old friends．"希望我能像对待那些老朋友一样和他们亲近．可判断出作者想结交和老友们一样亲密的朋友，故选C．2．（10分）Look and listen，and that concert poster just might be singing．Engineers have designed antennas（天线）that can turn everyday objects，from posters to clothing，into radio stations．Anyone walking or driving by can tune in and hear what's on The devices use radio waves，but they don't generate their own．They hijack（劫持）the same waves that carrymusic and news to your smartphone．Vikram lyer co﹣led the project with Anran Wang，a graduate student in computer science and engineering．The two got the idea for their invention by paving attention to what was already around them．"It's the ideal way to minimize the power consumption for any kind of communication，"notes lyer．Their research had focused on new types of wireless communications that won't require much energy．They wanted something that would work outdoors in a city．Then they realized the air is already filled with wireless communications in the form of radio stations．Radio waves carry energy at the sped of light from tall transmission towers to radios in cars，phones and homes．These waves of the antennas take in existing radio waves and change them slightly．Those changes add new sound information．The changed waves are then sent back out into the world where people can listen in．So the device only needs enough power to change the waves，not to generate them．The scientists tested their device with a poster．It advertised a Seattle concert by simply Three．People standing almost meters away from the poster could use FM receivers on smartphones to listen to all songs of the band's music．Those in cars as far as18meters away could use car radios to pick up some parts of the songs．The technology could even extend to clothes，lyer，Wang and their team turned the shirt into an antenna．It let the shirt talk to the wearer's smartphone．If a sensor in the shirt tracked a person's heart rate during exercise，for instance，the antenna could transmit those data to the wearers phone．（1）The underlined word"generate"in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to"C"．A．promoteB．repairC．produceD．recycle（2）Which of the following is one advantage of the new antennas？BA．They are small﹣sized．B．They save energy．C．They can be used in villages．D．They can improve radio signals．（3）What is the third paragraph mainly about？AA．The working principle of the antennas．B．The way the antennas take in radio waves．C．The benefit people can get from the antennas．D，The situation where the antennas can be used．（4）What can be inferred from the text？DA．The antennas can be available at present．B．Vikram lyer created the antennas with much money．C．The antennas cannot be used in the students'dormitory and classroom．D．The closer people stay to the antennas，the stronger signals they pick up．【解答】（1）C．词句猜测题．根据文章第一段，Anyone walking or driving by can tune in and hear what's on The devices use radio waves，but they don't generate their own．任何步行或驾车的人都可以通过无线电收听设备上的内容，但它们不会产生自己的．可知，划线单词generate意为：产生，A．promote促进；B．repair修复；C．produce产生；D．recycle 回收．结合选项，故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，Their research had focused on new types of wireless communications that won't require much energy．他们的研究重点是新型的无线通信，这种通信不需要太多的能量．可知，无线通电可节约能源，结合选项，故选B．（3）A．段落大意题．根据文章第三段，Radio waves carry energy at the sped of light from tall transmission towers to radios in cars，phones and homes…So the device only needs enough power to change the waves，not to generate them．无线电波在从高大的发射塔到汽车、电话和家中的收音机的光速下输送能量．这些天线的电波吸收了现有的无线电波，并对其进行了轻微的改变．这些变化增加了新的声音信息．回到人们可以倾听的世界去．因此设备只需要足够的能量来改变波浪，而不是产生波浪．可知，此段主要叙述了新型天线的工作原理，结合选项，故选A．（4）D．推理判断题．根据文章倒数第二段，The scientists tested their device with a poster．Itadvertised a Seattle concert by simply Three．People standing almost meters away from the poster could use FM receivers on smartphones to listen to all songs of the band's music．Those in cars as far as18meters away could use car radios to pick up some parts of the songs．科学家们用一张海报测试了他们的设备．它仅仅用三幅广告宣传了一场西雅图音乐会．站在海报附近近4米的人可以用智能手机上的调频接收器来收听乐队的所有歌曲．那些在汽车里的人可以长达18米我们可以用汽车收音机来接收歌曲的某些部分．可知，人们离天线越近，接收到的信号就越强烈．故选D3．（7.5分）The day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season．Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday so the day after is a Friday．This day has come to be known as Black Friday．It has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since2005．Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday．They open their doors quite early in the morning．They try to attract shoppers with big discounts．Some items like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual．Stores may even lose money on these items．They hope that shoppers will buy﹣gifts for other people while they are in the store．Black Friday is a great time to go shopping．The problem is that there are not enough．Low﹣priced items．Each store may only have a few．These items are in great demand，so people stand in long lines to get them．They may wait three to four hours before a store opens．They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer，but not everybody can get one．Some people leave，disappointed．The situation makes people worried．Some Black Friday events have been crazy．There have been fights over toys among shoppers．Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds．But most Black Friday events are safe and fun．Still，if you plan to go，you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing．So where does the name"Black Friday"come from？It was first used in Philudelphin in the1950s．The police called this day black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused．In the1960s，the name Black Friday continued to spread across the country．It seems that it is here to stay．Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events．It is even spreading to other parts of the world．Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK，Australia，andBrazil since2012．In Mexico，stores offer a weekend of discounts every year．They call it El Buen Fin"，which means"the good weekend"in Spanish．I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale．（1）Why do stores set prices so low on some items that lose money？CA．They want people to enjoy the holidays．B．They are generous at the beginning of the holiday season．C．They hope people will buy other gifts while they are in the store．D．They are trying to get rid of old items．（2）Which best concludes the main idea of the third paragraph？DA．People stand in long lines on Black Friday．B．Black Friday is a really disappointing time of year．C．Black Friday is the best time of the year to go shopping．D．Black Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one．（3）Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph？AA．Order of time．B．Problem and solution．C．Order of importance．D．Compare and contrast．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据第二段中的"They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store．他们希望购物者在商店里买礼物给其他人．"可知商店把一些商品的价格定得那么低，不惜赔钱的原因是他们希望人们在商店里买其他礼物．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据第三段中的"They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or laptop，but not everyone who wants one will get one．他们可能希望在电视或笔记本电脑上低价购买，但并不是每个想要的人都能买到．"可知所以黑色星期五的交易是有限的，并不是每个想买的人都能买到的，故选D．（3）A．推理判断题．根据第五段中的"It was first used in Philadelphia in the1950s．"20世纪50年代在费城首次使用"黑色星期五"这个名字．以及"In the1960s，spread across thecountry．It seems that it is here to stay．"在20世纪60年代，传遍了全国．可知第五段的整体结构是按照时间顺序安排的，故选A．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．4．（10分）Here are some ways parents can use to encourage a healthy self﹣image in their children．Teach what real value is．I think kids sometimes are confused about values．How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside．（1）E We were watching the Oscars and my6﹣year﹣old son said，"She is so pretty，"and then quickly looked at me and said．You are prettier，Mom．"And I said，"It's okay．There are many people prettier than me on the outside．I know that's not why you love me．"（2）D Tell your kids about"the grass is always greener"syndrome．It is very easy for all of us to see the charm，whether it is in a famous singer or the most popular girl in the school．Do not think too highly of famous people．（3）C Maybe they have the same struggles，like wanting acceptance from peers．（4）A Don't be afraid to have conversations with your child about how they're feeling about ads songs，etc．You are the parent!（5）G Take a stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing，music，or magazines that you don't believe send the right message to your children!A．Use your mouth．B．Be patient with your kids．C．About what problems they might have．D．It is important to teach children this from an early age．E．Success is not measured by how famous you are，either．F．Girls tend to like famous singers while boys prefer sports stars．G．In fact，kids of all ages want and need boundaries from you．【解答】（1）﹣（5）EDCAG（1）E．文章衔接题．根据前文How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside．可知你的价值不在于你的外表有多好看．E项：Success is not measured by。

外研版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.W: Hi, John. Are you ready for your chemistry exam tomorrow?M: I’m trying to study, but it’s really hard. I don’t understand all the concepts.W: Have you looked at the study guide that the teacher gave us?M: What study guide?W: It’s in the school library. It has all the important points and practice questions.M: Maybe I’ll go there after lunch. Thanks for reminding me.Question: What does John need to do after lunch?A) Go to the grocery storeB) Go to the gymC) Go to the school libraryD) Go to the chemistry labAnswer: C) Go to the school library解析：在对话中，当W提到化学老师给他们的学习指南在学校图书馆时，M说他午餐后可能去那里。

因此，答案是C，他需要去学校图书馆。

2、 Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct information. Last weekend, a group of students from our school went on a trip to the mountains. They left at 7:00 a.m. and arrived at the destination at 11:00 a.m. There werenine students in the group, including the teacher. They decided to hike up to the summit, which took them about 3 hours. Along the way, they saw beautiful scenery and took many photos. Unfortunately, it started to rain around 2:00 p.m., so they had to turn back. By 5:00 p.m., they were back at the starting point.The trip started at____________and____________were in the group.Answer: 7:00 a.m., nine解析：从短文第一句话可知，学生们早上7点出发。

外研版高一英语必修一Module1期末复习试题及答案Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.—Whatdoyourparent__________(do)onweekend3.—Youaredrinkingtoomuch.—Onlyathome.Noone________(ee)mebutyou.4.We’llgivehimthemeageafterhe________(finih)dinner.5.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhoue—Notyet.Theroom________________(paint).6.—Willyougotothemueumtomorrow—IwillifI________(have)noviitor.7.WhenIwaalittlegirl，myteachertoldmethattheearth________(travel)aroundtheun.8.Iuedtodrinkalotoftea，buttheedayI________(like)coffee.Ⅱ.完成句子1.太阳东升西落。

Theun________intheeatand________inthewet.2.李康每天都打篮球。

LiKang________baketballeveryday.3.如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。

We________gototheparkifit____________tomorrow.4.他正在等汤姆来。

5.我对这个令人失望的结果很失望。

I’m____________withthe______________reult.Ⅲ.单项填空1.—I’venotfinihedmydinnerye t.—Butourfriend________foru.A.willwaitB.waitC.havewaitedD.arewaiting2.I________allthecookingformyfamily，butrecentlyI’vebeentoobuytodoit.A.willdoB.doC.amdoingD.haddoneA.remainB.iremainedC.iremainingD.habeenremained4.Barbaraieaytorecognizeahe’theonlyoneofthewomenwho________ eveningdre.A.wearB.wearC.hawornD.haveworn5.—What’thatterriblenoie—Theneighbor______foraparty.A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare6.Selectingamobilephoneforperonalueinoeaytakbecauetechnology ______orapidly.A.ichangingB.hachangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange7.—Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow—Wehavetocarryiton，incewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainC.willrainD.iraining8.Itibelievedthatifabooki______，itwillurely______thereader.A.intereted;interetB.intereting;beinteretedC.intereted;beinteretingD.intereting;interet9.—________John________thiweek，Jerry—No，heionholidaywithhifamily.A.Doe;workB.I;workingC.Ha;workedD.Did;work10.Thimachine________.Ithan’tworkedforyear.A.didn’tworkB.wan’tworkingC.doen’tworkD.in’tworkingdieandgentlemen，pleaefatenyoureatbelt.Theplane________.A.takeoffB.itakingoffC.hatakenoffD.tookoff12.Tomoundverymuch________inthejob，butI’mnoturewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interetedB.interetingC.interetinglyD.interetedly13.________andhappy，Tonytoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.SurpriingB.SurpriedC.BeingurpriedD.TobeurpriingA.iB.areC.habeenD.havebeen15.Ilookedoutofthewindowandawmanypeople________.。

外研版高一英语必修一Module1期末复习试题及答案在学生们复习英语的过程中，究竟要做好哪些试题的复习准备呢?让我们来看看这套试题卷能不能帮助到你!以下是由X带来的外研版高一英语必修一Module 1期末复习试题，欢迎阅读!外研版高一英语必修一Module 1期末复习试题Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.—What do your parents __________ (do) on weekends?—My father usually __________ (exercise) in the park，and my mother always ________ (shop) in the they ______ (go) to the movies together.________ (play) ping­pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.3.—You are drinking too much.—Only at one ________ (see) me but you.’ll give him the message after he ________ (finish) dinner.5.—Have you moved into the new house?—Not rooms ________________ (paint).6.—Will you go to the museum tomorrow?—I will if I ________ (have) no visitors.I was a little girl，my teacher told me that the earth ________ (travel)around the sun.used to drink a lot of tea，but these days I ________ (like) coffee.Ⅱ.完成句子1.太阳东升西落。