5 2022年深圳中考英语模拟试题(五)含答案

广东省深圳市龙华区新华中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Did he tell you anything ________?— Y es, he told us the ________ of learning English well.A．important; important B．importance; importantC．importance; importance D．important; importance2、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt ________.A．quietly B．slowly C．carefully D．badly3、---Could you tell me_______?----I’m not sure.A．how many people have been out of hospitalB．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animals does he like bestD．what time will the dophin show start4、--Further treatment will _______ cancer from developing worse.--And regular exercise can also help.A．protect B．escape C．get D．prevent5、--- He may be in the classroom ,I think.--- No, he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t6、I’d like to make friends ________the girl . She’s talented _________music.A．to; at B．to ; in C．with ; at D．with ; in7、When it began to snow, the boys ______ soccer on the playground.A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing8、—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday.A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; fortyC．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth9、— There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.—I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money.A．instructions B．rules C．advantages D．products10、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.A．if B．while C．because D．althoughⅡ. 完形填空11、International Musicians Create Harmony (和谐)Twenty-five young musicians from around the world have come to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international 1 called iPalpiti. The name comes from the Italian word for heartbeats. Schmieder is the program’s conductor and musical director. He and his wife 2 the program in 1997.This year, the musicians come from nineteen 3 , including Azerbaijan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from the countries at war with each other. “And they are sitting next to each other, and they become 4 .” Through their music and friendship, they are making the world more 5 .Pete r Rainer, a German violin player, says, “It’s so great that you have so many excellent musicians. They are all very alert and awake and listen to each other and it’s a lot of fun.” Turkish player Sakul says the international group works 6 together.Rus sian violinist Promoe says, “The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange (交流). Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every composition. It’s very interestingto 7 with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody.”Francisco Vila of Ecuador says the music has no geographic boundaries (边界). Vila adds that the musicians get to 8 more about each other as they perform great music. “It’s interesting to see how many things we have in common.”Can Sakul says the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival m ake up “a big family”. He adds that he is “proud to be a part of it”.1．A．festival B．concert C．competition D．program2．A．started B．ended C．checked D．recorded3．A．teams B．countries C．groups D．families4．A．enemies B．musicians C．friends D．players5．A．perfect B．interesting C．excellent D．peaceful6．A．honestly B．well C．badly D．unhappily7．A．communicate B．agree C．help D．compare8．A．worry B．discuss C．know D．argueⅢ. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1．(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2．(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the gamewasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4．game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5．(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、On June 26, 5, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the who le “map” of the human body: DNA．DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do．DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own．People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time．In 2, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family．It is because of small things named “genes” in our body．In 3, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language．In 4, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Mattaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts．Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do．By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses．Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people．Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs．Man will have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology (技术) isn’t limited in use．1．When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?A．In 2．B．In 3．C．In 4．D．In 5．6．What does the underlined word “genes” mean in the passage?A．The “map” of DNA．B．A special language．C．Small parts of DNA．D．Several illnesses．7．What did the two scientists first discover in 4?A．The “map” of DNA．B．A new illness．C．The language of DNA．D．A message of DNA．8．What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?A．Make people get new jobs．B．Make medicine for new illnesses．C．Make maps of human．D．Make people less attractive．9．What do people think about DNA technology?A．It can cause good or bad results．B．It can cause good results．C．It can cause good results but won’t work．D．It can cause only bad results．B14、Gareth Ellis, 13, is the youngest son of Alan, an engineer, and Kath, a teacher. His older brothers work in banking and computers, but Gareth's dream was always to become a clown(小丑).Three years ago, Alan, Kath and Gareth joined the circus(马戏团). People laugh when we tell them,' saysKath. 'But it's true. Gareth has wanted to be a clown since we took him to the circus when he was three.'When Alan lost his job, he and Kath decided to see if they could find full-time circus jobs. They both got jobs with a famous circus and Gareth began training to become a clown. He calls himself Bippo. They travel with the circus during the summer and return home for the winter. Gareth's brothers are old enough to look after the house while they are away.'I can't say it was easy,' says Kath. 'There was a lot to think about and organize. We only had a car and a very small caravan(大篷车)to sleep in, and we were leaving behind our lovely house. The only thing Gareth missed was his long, hot baths.''People ask about my education,' says Gareth, 'but from the beginning, wherever we go, someone has always come to teach me. I follow the same books as everyone back at school and I've got a computer. I've never fallen behind my classmates.'And the future? 'It was a difficult decision,' says Kath, 'but there was no other way to teach Gareth about being a clown. I'm happy to say it's working, and we're enjoying it.' And Gareth? 'I'm going to be the main clown in a circus one day', he says, 'perhaps Bippo's circus.'1．In the article, the writer is trying to .A．talk about the best way to educate a child B．give details about how to join the circusC．describe how one family changed their lives D．advise what to do when you lose the job2．Alan and Kath joined the circus because .A．they wanted to spend time travelling in the summerB．they needed money in order to buy a bigger carC．their older sons needed their house for themselvesD．their youngest son wanted to train as a performer3．When they first join the circus, Kath .A．found things difficult B．did not have enough to doC．wanted to go back home D．was not able to sleep properly4．Which postcard did Gareth write just after he joined the circus?A．B．C．D．C15、A friend asked me fo r my Calgary address last week. “Oh, are you sending me a present?” I asked. “I love presents.”“No, it’s not for you. It’s not about you,” he said, “it’s for baby Rowan.”Damn. He’s right. No one cares about me any more. At 5:30 the other morning, exhausted after another sleepless night, I hit my nose on the bedroom wall while walking. There was a lot of blood and I wanted comfort, so I called my mommy. “So did you e-mail the list yet?” my mother asked.What? Didn’t she hear me? I had just told her that I ---her daughter had walked into a wall and had likely broken my nose and would have to go to a doctor.“We need to buy all the things for the baby Rowan,” she answered. “You’d better get on with that.”My husband and I are coming back to Toronto for a visit next week and my mother offered to buy and set up a baby room in our house before our arrival. My list was very long and included everything for baby Rowan.Whenever people call now, they want to know about baby Rowan first. On my husband’s birthday seve ral weeks ago, even his parents asked how Rowan was before wishing him—their son---a happy birthday.We took baby Rowan out for her first dining experience. I was so hungry that I thought I would faint.“So, how old is she?” the waitress asked.“She’s four weeks old,” I answered. “How big is your salad? Is it enough for a meal?”Was the waitress pretending not to hear me? “On, she’s so small,” she responded. “How much does she weigh?”“Yes, yes, she is small. Should I start with a Diet Coke?”“She’s really cute,” the waitress continued.Yah,yah, she is lovely but can I please order now?All this has made me realize that indeed, it’s no longer about me. So I’ve gotten smart. At the bottom of the list of things I want my parents to get for baby Rowan, I added a few things for me. Perhaps my parents will actually believe that a five-week-old can eat apples and yogurt and drink bottled water.1．Rowan is ________A．a baby boy. B．five weeks old nowC．able to eat apples. D．living with her grandparents.2．Why did the writer call her mother the other day?A．She had a sleepless night.B．She e-mailed a list to her mother.C．She got hurt and wanted comfort from her mother.D．She was going to see a doctor.3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “exhausted”？A．excited. B．happy C．tired D．upset4．How did the baby influence the people around?A．Baby Rowan ruins the relationship between the writer and her husband.B．The writer’s parents buy a new house for the baby.C．The waitress became politer because of the baby.D．Baby Rowan has changed the writer’s life and makes her feel less important.D16、Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th2014, at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes. "She was surrounded by her family and caregivers," a statement said.With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair, she was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s, in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.Her singing, dancing and acting won over fans worldwide. She was given a special Oscar in 1935, when she was just six years old. To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive the award.After retiring from films at the age of 21, Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician(政客) and diplomat（外交官）. Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old. Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared in more than 20 feature films and was the top US movie star at that time.As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar (at the age of 6 years and 310 days), Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes(小雕像). She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happened One Night in1935.At the age of 12 Temple’s star burnt out -- her parents stopped her from making movies and sent her to a girls’ school. Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is star’s final ever moment on the big screen. The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950, but she still appeared occasionally on TV. In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.1．What did Shirley Temple die of?A．cancer B．accidentC．heart disease D．natural causes2．What did Shirley do after retiring from films?A．a politician and diplomat B．a president and politicianC．a director and writer D．all above3．From the passage, we know that Shirley Temple died at the age of ________.A．95 B．85 C．89 D．824．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Shirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935.B．Shirley Temple started her film career when she was four years old.C．Shirley Temple was sent to a girls’ school in 1941.D．Shirley Temple made her last movie in 1954.5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Shirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s,B．Between 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was the top US movie star.C．In 1935 Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presenter.D．In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.E17、Steven Jobs，the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer，was not clever when he was in school. At that time，he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college，he didn’t change a lot. Then he______But he was full of new ideas.After he left college，Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975，he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1．Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ____.A．never did his lessonsB．was full of new ideasC．always made troubles with his schoolmatesD．dropped out2．The underlined phrase “dropped out” in first paragraph means _____ in Chinese.A．退学B．升学C．设计D．改变3．Steven Jobs designed his new computer ____.A．in IndiaB．with his friendC．in an apple tree gardenD．by himself4．Steven Jobs was famous for his ____ all over the world.A．new ideas B．appleC．Apple Computer D．video games5．From this passage we know Steven Jobs ____.A．didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB．liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC．could only design video gamesD．liked trying new things and making his new ideas become trueF18、Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child tocook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1．（小题1）. Most Chinese parents don’t realize __________.A．how much the best education is worthB．when children should be educatedC．what children really need in later lifeD．why school tests don’t satisfy children2．（小题2）. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Fixing old machines is very important.B．Interest is necessary for everything.C．Broken things are useful for children.D．Using hands helps improve thinking ability.3．（小题3）. The writer’s att itude(看法) to children’s education is that __________.A．the cheaper an education is, the better it isB．children today should learn different skillsC．practical skills are useful to children's growthD．school education can’t meet parents’ expectationⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达李华所在的国际学校正在开展“My Favourite Traditional Festival”交流活动，假定你是李华，请你向来自不同国家的同学介绍中国传统节日——端午节，内容包括：1. 今年庆祝时间（6月18日）2. 节日由来：纪念（be in memory of）屈原3. 吃粽子，赛龙舟，挂菖蒲和艾草（calamus and Ay Tsao）……4. 欢迎大家一起体验这个传统节日注意：1. 词数80~100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.开头已写好，不计入总词数。

2024届广东省深圳中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- I will be happy if one of the works __________ the artist.-- I am not sure. Perhaps he __________ the one you painted in Tibet last year.A．satisfies; is satisfied with B．satisfied with; is satisfied withC．satisfying; satisfies D．satisfies with ; satisfies2、---What took you so long?---I got lost. I have no ________ of direction.A．feeling B．abilityC．knowledge D．sense3、Why don’t you join in _______ discussion and tell ____ about the latest film Green Book?A．ours; us B．ours; ours C．our; us D．our; ours4、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.A．we B．ours C．our D．us5、He worked hard _______ he could go to Beijing University.A．because B．so that C．why D．although6、If you want to buy this dress, you’d better __________ first to make sure it fits you.A．pay for it B．take it off C．tidy it up D．try it on7、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A．well; good B．well; wel C．good; well D．good; good8、—Mom, _____ I hang out with my friends now?— Sure, but you _____ clean up your bedroom first.A．can; may B．may; have toC．must; need D．need; must9、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _____ some nice presents.A．mine B．I C．me D．my10、—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ________．A．instructions B．instrumentsC．interviews D．inventionsⅡ. 完形填空11、Alice grew up in the 1930s. She always wanted to fly a plane, but at that time it was almost impossible for 1to do that. When she was seventy, her husband arranged for her to ride in a hot air balloon for her birthday. But the experience turned out to be 2 Then she remembered her dream. She told her husband she wanted to 3 , even though some of her family members and her doctor were against it,4 May 11, some of Alice's family and friends gathered in the area where she would land. She headed up itl the5 Her instructor, Jack, guided her through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one she had ever been in,6 she wasn' t afraid--she was looking forward to the experience. When they7 13,000 feet, Jack instructed her to throw herself8 the plane. When they first hit the air, the wind was so strong that Alice could9 breathe. Then 10 got calmer. They were in a free fall for about a minute 11 Jack opened the parachute(降落伞). Then they just floated(漂流) downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view12 was unlike anything she had ever felt--much better than the hot air balloon. She was just enjoying it. "Skydiving is really one of the 13 experiences of my life," said Alice. "You don't stop living just because you are 14 years old. If there's something you want to experience, look into it. If it's something that is 15 , make it happen."1．A．a woman B．a man C．an adult D．a child2．A．happy B．exciting C．boring D．interesting3．A．skate B．skydive C．jog D．ride a horse4．A．At B．In C．For D．On5．A．train B．plane C．car D．boat6．A．so B．and C．but D．or7．A．got B．arrived C．went D．reached8．A．out of B．into C．up D．close to9．A．almost B．nearly C．hardly D．never10．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing11．A．after B．before C．until D．when12．A．above B．below C．left D．right13．A．strangest B．funniest C．worst D．greatest14．A．50 B．60 C．70 D．8015．A．necessary B．unnecessary C．possible D．impossibleⅢ. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1．are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2．(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3．they didn’t like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4．(difficult) music than before. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It soun ds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5．( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6．(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7．their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8．(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I’m practicing,” he says. “And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9．help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10．(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a sh ip when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he sai d, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And now I’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C．”“I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA．”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police wi ll catch them!”1．Holmes was ________ about John’s death.A．curious B．worried C．crazy D．angry2．The Star left London for ________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．America D．India3．Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C．” stand for?A．James Calhoun B．James ColumbusC．John Calhoun D．John Columbus4．Which order is correct according to the story?① John came to Holmes for help.② John received a letter with five pips.③ John was killed.④ Holmes sent five pips to J. C．A．③①④②B．③④①②C．④①③②D．②①③④B14、Northland Adventure(冒险) QuestAugust 4---17, 2016Northwoods ExperienceA Natural & 25 Cultural Journey25 American Students &25 Chinese StudentsLearning TogetherAmerican and Chinese students aged 10-14 can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience. Classes will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Trees For Tomorrow in Eagle River, Monday through Friday. Trees For Tomorrow, a natural resource specialty(专业) school, is located in the Northwoods of Wisconsin. Teachers for the Northland Adventure Quest are Kate Neville and Don Anderson.◆Take part in exciting day trips while making new friends.◆Enjoy yourself in the beautiful surroundings.◆Experience the culture and arts of the local people of Northern Wisconsin, USA．To register(注册), visit . and c lick on “ Northland Adventure Quest” or email at***********************.Forquestions,contactMikeRichie,at715-479-6487,orKateNevilleat kneville @ .1．American and Chinese students _________ can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience.A．aged 6-8 B．aged 8-10 C．aged 10-12 D．aged 10-142．Students have classes ________.A．in the day on weekends B．at night on weekendsC．in the day on weekdays D．at night on weekdays3．Trees For Tomorrow is____________.A．a school B．a forestC．a project D．a plan4．Students can register ________.A．by writing a letterB．***********************************C．by calling Mike RichieD．by calling Kate Neville5．Where is the material probably from?A．A piece of news B．A storybookC．An advertisement D．A letterC15、(An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger. The few people walking along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bob.The new man took Bob’s hands in his. “It’s Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Twenty years is a long time. The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here, so that we could have anotherdinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”“It gave me everything I asked for. You’ve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”“Are you doing well in New York, Jimmy?”“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. We’ll go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men started along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The other, with his coat up to his ears, listened with interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the other’s face.The man from the West sto pped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “You’re not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a man’s nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “You’ve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? That’s wise. But first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here at the window. It’s from a policeman named Wells.”1．Where did the story happen?A．In New York. B．In Chicago. C．In the West. D．In a restaurant.2．How did Bob find out that the new man wasn’t his real friend?A．From his height and his voice. B．From the shape of his nose.C．From their talking about old times. D．From their meeting place.3．In which order did the following events take place?a. Bob found out his new man wasn’t his friend.b. The tall man gave Bob a note from Wells.c. Bob waited at the door of a shop.d. They had a talk about Bob’s life in the West.e. The new man came to meet him.A．c-e-d-a-b. B．e-b-c-a-d. C．c-d-a-e-b. D．e-c-a-b-d.4．According to the passage, we know ____________.A．the tall man was Bob’s old friendB．the two men had dinner in a restaurantC．Jimmy came to Chicago to meet BobD．Bob was a criminal wanted in Chicago5．What can we infer(推断) from the story?A．Time may change a good man into a bad one.B．The police would make some notes on Bob.C．Bob came from the far West to meet his friend.D．They promised to meet each other 20 years ago.D16、Most of us are the only child in the family! We have no little brother or big sister . Our family consists of our mom , our dad and us . We are growing up in a world greatly different from our parents’ . Y et we will be the future leader of China. We will someday have to work together and carry China into the beautiful future. So, we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters!It’ s hard to think about how different life would be if we had a brother or a sister . We never have to share anything at home! Of course, we might have cousins, but we don’ t have to live with them ! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesn’t need sharing between two or three children . Do we e ver ask ourselves if we are spoiled（宠坏）? Someone thinks that we are spoiled because we don’t know the value of money, because we don’ t know how hard our parents work but mainly because we many children don’ t know how to love ! We don’ t want others to re gard us as spoiled , do we ? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home or share a game with one of our friends? In a word, We must learn to love each other !1．How many people are there in most families in modern China ?A．Three B．Five C．Six D．Seven2．As Chinese teenagers , what’ s our duty in the future ?A．To look after brother and sisters .B．To help parents do the housework .C．To carry china into the beautiful future .D．To save more money .3．As the only child in the family , we share the best things with _____ .A．our cousins B．our brothers and sistersC．anyone D．nobody4．What’ s the main reason that someone thinks we are spoiled ?A．That we don’ t know how to love .B．That we don’ t know how to use money .C．That we only share games with our friends .D．That we don’ t know hard our parents work .5．The passage mainly tells us _____ .A．we should help our parentsB．we should learn to love each otherC．we should have brothers and sistersD．we should be kind to our classmatesE17、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC．Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.•Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.•Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.•The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.•Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.•Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 1．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.A．when King Shen Nong livedB．where Chinese tea was createdC．how Chinese tea was discoveredD．why King Shen Nong drank tea2．Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT ______.A．helping you lose weightB．letting you feel less tiredC．having a strong wish for foodD．clearing heat inside your body3．Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He'd better drink ______.A．green tea B．black teaC．strong tea D．coffee with milk4．What can we infer(推断) from the passage？A．Don't drink too much strong tea.B．Not all office workers drink green tea.C．Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.D．King Shen Nong loved creating new things.5．The passage is mainly written to ______.A．let us know how tea was discoveredB．give some advice about drinking teaC．tell people the history of teaD．advise people to drink green teaF18、Hi, everyone, my name is Isabella and I’m an artist and fashion designer. But today, I’m not here to specially talk to you about art or fashion. Today I want to talk to you about dreams and stories.Did you know that 4-minute mile once thought to be impossible? It was something outside we can consider. But in 1954, a guy named Bannister achieved. 35 In the following two months, two other runners broke 4-minute record and in the following three years and 19 runners continued. And now, it’s common for an experienced r unner to be able to run a mile under 4 minutes. It’s just that they didn’t think it was impossible any more.So we should dream big. I have always to be encouraged to dream big. And I think when you’re very little and maybe don’t know any better it’s easier to do because there’s fearlessness before you become afraid of something. What did you want to be? A movie star, an actor or an astronaut. Maybe you didn’t achieve these dreams, as you got older. Because as you got older, you became afraid. It’s important to hold on your fearlessness just like a child. Because it’s fearlessness that helps us achieve our dreams.I’m a big fan of what I called dream board. It’s just a piece of paper. There’re lots of pictures of things I would like to achieve and I put it in a place where I see it every day and that helps me. I started doing this a few years ago because I read a study in the US showing that people who made dream boards are more likely to achieve them. I know this maynot be new or useful to everyone, but for me, the act of making my dream board every year and seeing it every morning really helps me.Another thing that I really believe in is the world. I believe that once you have your dreams and begin to work for it, people start appearing in your life that c an offer support and help… So let’s face it, there’s going to be a lot of challenges but to get through. I think courage is needed.In conclusion, after all of this dreaming you have to work hard and put a lot of time into everything you’re doing and have courage because there’s going to be a lot of difficulty but just remember the world is trying to help you. I know that I’m not the only one that has dreams. Everybody has dreams. Y ou just need to work hard to achieve them.Thank you!1．What can we learn about the dream board?A．It is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor dreams about.B．It is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor has achieved.C．Isabella Taylor was the first to make a dream board in the US.D．Isabella Taylor makes a new board when she starts a dream.2．Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank 35 in paragraph2?A．Still, people thought Bannister’s mark was impossible to break.B．There was no reason why he should have gone on to do anything great.C．Perhaps human body had reached its limit after Bannister broke the record.D．It opened the floodgates for everyone else to continue breaking this record.3．Which of the following are necessary to achieve dreams according to Isabella Taylor?a. Being afraid of nothing.b. Making a dream board.c. Devoting yourself to working hard.d. Asking people around you for help.A．ac B．ad C．bc D．bd4．What’s the talk mainly about?A．The importance of dreaming big and having courage.B．How to make a dream board about art and fashion design.C．Isabella Taylor’s experiences of achieving dreams successfully.D．Isabella Taylor’s understanding of how to make dreams come true.Ⅴ.书面表达19、从明年开始，日照市英语中考开始采用听力口语自动化考试，即人机对话（man-machine conversation）的方式检验学生的口语和听力。

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot?—. I want to work for people’s health.A．A pilot B．Yes, I do C．No, I’m not D．A doctor2、—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out3、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.—Sorry, I don’t know.A．where does Mr Li live B．where did Mr Li liveC．where Mr Li lives D．where Mr Li lived4、--Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited.--No problem.A．but B．or C．for D．so5、—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through6、— Could you tell me ______?— Talking about their study.A．why are the students laughing B．where the students are goingC．what the students are doing D．how the students are changing7、— We are proud of ________ school. I will miss it after I leave it.— So do we. ________ is also a great school with lots of hardworking teachers andstudents.A．our; Ours B．ours; Our C．we; Ours D．us; Our8、–– Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green?–– No, it ______be him. He is wearing a green coat today.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t9、—I met your father in the street this morning.—Ah? .He flew to Europe yesterday!A．I’m not sure B．Never mind C．Y ou are kidding10、— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Y es. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so anⅡ. 完形填空11、Choose the right words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)Fire can help people in many ways. It can keep your house 1 in winter, give light and cook food. But fire can also be very 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is about a man. The man4 a very long time ago. He went up the sun and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. However, matches can be very harmful. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it even could burn a house. 5 a small fire can turn into a big fire fast, you must be careful with matches.1．A．warm B．cool C．hot D．cold2．A．strong B．useful C．dangerous D．intelligent3．A．plenty of B．much C．little D．no4．A．worked B．studied C．learned D．lived5．A．Because B．If C．When D．AfterⅢ. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1．they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2．music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3．(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4．(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5．(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldn’t know what the te acher 6．(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7．(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8．happy they were!Everyone9．(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10．are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, let’s be a good friendfirst.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Felix, a little mouse, looked outside through the window of a farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle（奇迹）.This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a family. Felix’s stomach made a noise. He r ealized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He took a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for Felix until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Felix felt scared when he thought of it. He looked aroundcautiouslyas he moved quietly into the room and was quite nervous when he filled his bag with rice. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt something unusual. The cat? Without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cat’s paws（爪子）.The next afternoon Felix heard some good news: a new family would move into the farmhouse soon. Felix was happy and hoped that the family would come before Christmas. Before long, a car came up to the house, with sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Felix’s Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came alive the next few days. Felix enjoyed every hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a big smile, he heard about the gift that the children of the family might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze（冻结）on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long moment, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”1．（小题1）What does the underlined word “cautiously” mean in the passa ge?A．平稳地B．兴奋地C．谨慎地D．可怕地2．（小题2）What’s the correct order of the following sentences?a. Felix escaped from the cat.b. Felix went into Farmer Mike’s room.c. Felix enjoyed his life after the new family moved in.d. Felix filled a bag with rice.e. Felix heard about the gift that the children might get.A．b-d-a-c-e B．b-d-c-e-a C．a-b-c-e-d D．a-b-c-d-e3．（小题3）How did the little mouse feel at the end of the story?A．Excited. B．Hopeful. C．Angry. D．Upset.4．（小题4）Which of the following sayings can express the main idea of the story?A．Love me, love my dog.B．Where there is a will, there is a way.C．Life is one trouble after another.D．It is better to be poor than to be dishonest.B14、Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregivers. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant woman. Then, they played a recording of a short story. On the day the baby was born, the researchers attempted to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device in the mouth of the newborn baby.The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in their children. Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children’s activities an d did not interfere (干涉) unnecessarily. They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression (消沉).The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression.1．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies? A．The environment. B．Mother’s sensitivity.C．Education before birth. D．Their peers (同龄人)2．What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?A．To prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.B．To prove that babies can learn before they are born.C．To show mothers can strongly influence intelligence development in their babies.D．To indica te early education has a deep effect on the babies’ language skills.3．Which group of children did the worst in tests of language skills?A．The children of women who did not suffer from depression.B．The children of depressed but caring mothers.C．The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.D．The children with high communication abilities.4．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.B．Scientific findings about how the en vironment has an effect on babies’ intelligence.C．A study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are five or six months old.D．Scientific findings about how babies develop before birth.C15、Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energy and good health. Milk is a food enjoyed by people of all ages as we can easilydigestit.Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught to eat solid food earlier, so that we can use most of the cow’s milk. A cow can produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will giveg ood milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cow’s milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from cream. Cream is also used for making cakes and other foods. Another common milk product is c heese. Cow’s milk can be also turned into powdered milk.In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a large number of sheep and goats are kept for th eir milk. And many Arabs drink camel’s milk. For babies, however, the best of all is their mother’s milk which is given to them during their first few months of life.1．People need milk because it can .A．make us fat and cleverB．make us very richC．give us healthy thingsD．help us keep young2．The second paragraph tells us that people can get more milk if .A．the cows are fed on rich grassB．the baby cows eat nothing solidC．the mother cows eat solid foodD．the baby cows are fed with less milk3．The underlined word “digest” in the passage means ““.A．制作B．消化C．遗漏D．满足4．From the passage, we can learn that .A．cows can also produce cheese for peopleB．cakes can be made with the powdered milkC．sheep and camels provide people with milk tooD．milk can make people not only strong but also rich5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．People can use as much as 45 liters of milk a day.B．Milk is a completely good foo d for people’s healthC．Many other foods can be made with the products of milkD．Mothers’ milk is the best food for babies in their early months.D16、Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的）life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, I’m fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest____. Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.1．M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ______.A．celebrate lies B．encourage honestyC．ask questions D．hand out prizes2．Which of the following is Honesty Day?A．April 1st B．April 10th C．April 20th D．April 30th3．According to the passage, ______ are the most honest people.A．nurses B．sales peopleC．politicians D．all men4．The underlined word “liars” probably means “______”.A．获利者B．说谎者C．影响着D．领导者E17、My 10-year-old Donna said, "Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?" Donna wasa shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends_______________"Sure, honey, that sounds great." I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. "I'll be back soon." she told me. But three days later, Lillian's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn't come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. "Hi, Mrs. Loggia." the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. "My name is Laura."My daughter's new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura's mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. "Judy!" she cried. "It's me, Lillian's sister, from Washington Heights." Yes, my daughter's friend looked familiar. She was Lillian's niece (侄女).1．The underlined words in the first paragraph "to bring her out of her shell" mean ______.A．to help her become less shyB．to help her become smartC．to help her live happilyD．to help her walk out of her house2．Laura looked familiar to the writer because she ________.A．was Lillian's nieceB．was as old as her daughterC．was from Washington HeightsD．had shiny black hair and a big smile, too3．Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because ________.A．she moved to New JerseyB．they were different from each otherC．her best friend travelled to FloridaD．her best friend lost her life on a trip4．"I knew we would be best friends forever." is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _______. A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 55．We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.A．Laura is outgoingB．Laura helps Donna a lotC．Laura and Donna are of the same ageD．Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian's deathF18、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only". Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1．The labels inside the clothes tell you _____.A．how to keep them looking their bestB．how to save moneyC．whether they fit you or notD．where to get them dry cleaned.2．We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _____.A．are always worse madeB．must be dry cleanedC．can not be washedD．can sometimes fit you better3．The best title for the reading should be _____.A．Buying Less Expensive ClothesB．Taking Enough When ShoppingC．Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD．Choosing the Labels inside New ClothesⅤ.书面表达19、暑假即将开始，假如你是陈岩，你和家人打算去美丽的宝岛旅游。

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试题10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

There is an interesting finding! Our DNA can help us 1．whether we prefer coffee or tea.Scientists in Australia studied 2．questions. First, how our genes affected our 3．?Second, why we like some tastes more than others? Following the study, scientists understood why some of us prefer coffee 4．others like tea more. The reason is simple.People who enjoy bitter tastes are more 5．to drink coffee. Scientists noticed that some people were sensitive (敏感的) to the bitter taste of caffeine (咖啡因), so they were more likely to prefer coffee to tea.Scientists 6．the data (数据) from many countries. They also found that genes aren't the only factors affecting people's tastes. Other things like our changing environment, social 7．or the effects of taking medicine can also turn us on or off coffee or tea. The researchers said we can learn to like coffee, because our favorite taste is 8．not only by genes, but also environmental reasons. Although humans naturally 9．bitterness, we can learn to enjoy bitter-tasting food 10．the environment.1．A．guess B．make C．decide D．get2．A．one B．two C．three D．four3．A．smells B．tastes C．feels D．looks4．A．but B．because C．so D．or5．A．likely B．simply C．easily D．certainly 6．A．gave B．showed C．collected D．protected 7．A．evidence B．details C．scenery D．factors 8．A．decided B．covered C．booked D．put9．A．like B．reject C．practice D．accept 10．A．rather than B．instead ofC．because of D．so that阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A 、B 、、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷及答案说明：1.答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。

2.全卷共7页。

考试时间70分钟，满分75分。

3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。

写在本试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题(共50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(共10小题，每小题1分)From an early age,Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day.When she was ten,she asked her parents if they could1 a cow.Her father thought it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the2in the community first.The first farm they visited was fantastic,which smelled fresh,like plants and rain.The cows were munching(嚼)on leaves,clean and smiling.They produced lots of tasty milk.However,the second farm was3.The cows were smelly and covered in dirt.When Ara asked about the milk,the farmers shook their heads.That night,Ara couldn't fall asleep,wondering what she could do to help the sad cows.Finally,she4a plan with her parents.She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers,and they5.Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their6.The advice they offered was so7that everyone learned a lot.Weeks later,Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner.The farmers got more milk.They were thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others. At the next meeting,Many more farmers8.That evening,Ara's father gave her a big hug and said,“You have made a difference to our9!”Thinking about all the cows and people she helped,Ara smiled,though she didn't own a cow in the end.“One can create positive change to the world at any age,”she thought10,What will be your change to make?1.A.borrow B.keep C.find D.save2.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.farmersrge B.different C.fantastic D.modern4.A.fought against B.put off C.thought of D.gave up5.A.agreed B.arrived C.repeated D.believed6.A.happiness B.wealth C.business D.experience7.A.humorous B.simple C.helpful D.traditional8.A.took part B.rushed out C.set off D.passed by9.A.family B.school C.market munity10.A.honestly B.proudly C.thankfully D.strangelyⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

广东省深圳市光明新区市级名校2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、At last his parents ___ him to move to the south alone for a job.A．agreed B．suggested C．hoped D．encouraged2、—Why are you _________ blankly _________ the paper without doing anything?—I don’t know what to write.A．looking; for B．staring; at C．putting; in D．looking; up3、— Do you know the film Big Hero 6?— Sure. I like it very much and I __________ it three times since it was on.A．see B．sawC．have seen D．am seeing4、—Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.—Oh，I at my aunt's.A．am B．was C．have been D．will be5、—Jane，is this your bag?—No. bag is pink.A．I B．My C．Me D．Mine6、---Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr Smith?---Please hold on and I’ll _______ your call to him.A．look through B．put through C．run through D．go through7、---What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?---The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China’s territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.A．to not B．didn’t C．not to D．do not8、______ wonderful speech Emma Watson has given at the US conference!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a9、Time waits for no man．But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone．A．as B．since C．when D．until10、He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A．so；that B．enough；to C．so；too D．such；thatⅡ. 完形填空11、Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员), is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she won't receive her 1 under US flag. Gu will compete for China.Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 2 in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 3 that she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."Gu 4 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 5 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 6 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 7 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 8 congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called 9 a "born skier."Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Games? The 10 may surprise us all! Let's wait and see.1．A．medals B．bills C．gifts D．mails2．A．discussed B．hated C．raised D．noticed3．A．relaxed B．mad C．afraid D．proud4．A．started B．forgot C．kept D．regretted5．A．ability B．win C．job D．subject6．A．encourage B．allow C．invite D．advise7．A．suffered from B．joined in C．set up D．paid for8．A．relatives B．classmates C．coaches D．fans9．A．her B．it C．him D．me10．A．standard B．policy C．result D．reasonⅢ. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。

小报第{13}期模拟五一、听力理解（本题分A、B、C、D 四部分，共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

( )1. What animals do children like to see first?( )2. Which subject does Maria like very much?( )3. What did many children like doing before?( )4. Where is Tom thinking of flying?( )5. What kind of sport does Jack often do?B. 听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( )6. What does Miss Li think is the best way to learn English?A. Taking notes.B. Reading aloud.C. Memorising words.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( )7. What did Tom do last Saturday?A. He had a picnic.B. He did some shopping.C. He did his homework.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( )8. What colour does Dave like best?A. White.B. Blue.C. Purple.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( )9. What’s Mary doing now?A. She’s calling.B. She’s working.C. She’s playing the piano.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

绝密★启用前|考试研究中心命制20222023学年中考第一次模拟考试（深圳卷）英语本试卷共75分，考试时间90分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题（50分）一、完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。

（共10小题,每小题1分）After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired. He had to prepare his lessons for the following day. This is a(n) ____1____ day for Zhang Tian. He had been teaching in Guizhou Province for quite a few ____2____. Zhang Tian graduated from university last year. His parents hoped he would go to a big city to find a teaching job. ____3____, Zhang Tian wanted to start a new lifestyle, so he became a volunteer teacher in a village school.But not ____4____ lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes. The school was much smaller that he had imagined.Living in the village was also a ____5____. He could only shower every four days, and he had to learn how to cook. The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind, but he quickly gave up on the idea. The school had three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher. The two local teachers were responsible for maths and Chinese. To make the school life more ____6____ for his students, Zhang Tian added more subjects—music, art and PE. PE is certainly the kids’ favourite subject! The playground is now full of laughter and music.Zhang Tian’s first year is almost over. He has enjoyed ____7____ for the children. What made him feel good was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English, and they became more ____8____ in learning.Zhang Tian also brought ____9____ to the village. He contacted charity organizations about rebuilding the playground and setting up a library, and helped the villagers sell local products online. His efforts made him very popular among the villagers. The villages is like his second home now. He feels so happy that he followed his heart when he chose what to do with his life, although it may not be what others _____10_____. 1．A．ordinary B．exciting C．lucky D．unforgettable2．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years3．A．First B．Next C．Besides D．However4．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing5．A．duty B．challenge C．chance D．solution6．A．convenient B．traditional C．enjoyable D．changeable7．A．playing B．working C．studying D．talking8．A．relaxed B．excited C．nervous D．confident9．A．cases B．examples C．changes D．suggestions10．A．decided B．believed C．promised D．expected二、阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。

2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What do you think of the TV series All is well?—Oh, I am so moved because I’v e never seen a_________ one before．A．better B．worse C．good D．bad2、—_________. Hope is all around you.—Thank you, Mr. Lin.A．Don’t be late again B．Never give upC．Don’t hurry up D．Never get satisfied3、Kate is ________ in her class.A．careful B．more careful C．most careful D．the most careful4、— The accident was really terrible.— Y es, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too ________.A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly5、I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old6、---Where are the twins?---One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.A．has watered, has gone B．is watering, has beenC．is watering, has gone D．has watered, has been7、I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years.A．for B．because C．since D．though8、一Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.A．wrote B．writesC．has written D．was writing9、—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.A．how can we make her happyB．how we can help her with the lessonsC．when we will go to her homeD．where she lives10、--- President Xi Jinping paid important visit to the USA in 2017.--- And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump, 45th American president.A．An;a B．the;the C．an ;the D．the ;aⅡ. 完形填空11、I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 1 and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 2 , my husband just lost h is job. I don’t know how I can 3 the holidays.”Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps (食品券) for poor families.My 4 hurt, I wanted to help but didn’t know 5 . Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husband’s resume (简历)?6 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasn’t any money or an offer of a job, but7 it would help.“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like you’re going t hrough a really 8time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”I 9 her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 10 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this 11 to me.”To tell the truth, her reply was a little 12 . Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”After that, I walked into my car and began to 13 too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 14 as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt15 . So I ordered my own box of Y ou Matter cards and started sharing them.1．A．him B．her C．me D．us2．A．bad B．busy C．funny D．good3．A．get through B．give up C．put off D．talk about4．A．hand B．head C．heart D．leg5．A．how B．when C．where D．why6．A．After B．Although C．As D．Once7．A．again B．instead C．maybe D．often8．A．dull B．hard C．pleasant D．special9．A．handed B．lent C．read D．sold10．A．expressions B．letters. C．sentences D．words11．A．explains B．introduces C．means D．suggests12．A．boring B．exciting C．relaxing D．surprising13．A．chat B．cry C．drive D．shake14．A．card B．resume C．stamp D．wallet15．A．silly B．sorry C．well D．warmⅢ. 语法填空12、C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

2022学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-- ____ people are there in your family, Jack?--Four. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I.A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often2、---Could you tell me _______?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A．how can I get to the museum B．where is the museumC．which is the way to the museum D．how far the museum is3、Tom, where is your mum?Oh, she ______ in the kitchen.A．cooks B．will cook C．is cooking D．cooked4、--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up5、Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano .A．the, the B．a , a C．/ , the D．the , /6、—Why didn't you open the door for me just now?—Sorry，I a bath.A．will take B．am taking C．was taking D．take7、It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A．two third; has B．two thirds; haveC．two third; are D．two thirds; is8、-- How is your father feeling today?-- Much _____. He can’t go to work today.A．bad B．worse C．better D．badly9、—How soon will you finish the work?—In a week. We ________ about 80% of the work so far.A．have completed B．completed C．will complete D．are completing10、—The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it ____?—About fifty years ago.A．took out B．took away C．took off D．took placeⅡ. 完形填空11、There is a fox(狐狸). His favorite 1 is chicken. But usually, he can't get any chicken. One 2 , the fox sees a rooster (公鸡). He thinks, “The rooster is really 3 What a big breakfast! But 4 can I get the rooster?”The fox comes up to the rooster and says, “I 5 you can sing very well. Can you sing 6 me?”The rooster is 7 . He closes his eyes and begins to 8 . The fox sees that and catches(抓)him in his mouth and carries him away.Some boys see the fox and 9 cry, “Look! Look! The fox is carrying our rooster away.”The rooster says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, the boys say you are carrying their rooster away. Tell them it is 10 , not theirs. The fox opens hi s mouth and says, “The rooster is mine not yours. ”Just then the rooster runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.1．A．fruit B．food C．friend D．photo2．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night3．A．fun B．cool C．fat D．tidy4．A．what B．when C．where D．how5．A．ask B．know C．love D．want6．A．for B．of C．on D．in7．A．Sad B．happy C．healthy D．nice8．A．play B．say C．sing D．dance9．A．we B．they C．You D．he10．A．mine B．ours C．yours D．hisⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

中考英语综合模拟试题含答案（五）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）一、听力选择（共25小题，计25分）（一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子意思相同或相近的答案。

1.A.Chinese is as useful as math.B.Chinese is more useful than math.C.Chinese is not so useful as math.2.A.David and Bob don't finish their homework. B.David and Bob have finished their homework.C.David has to finish his homework, so does Bob.3.A.The train will leave the station in half an hour.B.The train will get to the station in thirty minutes.C.The train has been at the station for half an hour.4.A.The cat's ears are black. B.The cat's legs are black. C.The cat is black and white.5.A.B.C.（二）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个句子的正确答案。

6.A.You're welcome.B.Sorry to hear that.C.That's fine.7.A.No problem.B.Yes, do it, please.C.What can I do for you?8.A.Yes, I think so.B.No, thanks.C.OK,here you are.9.A.Yes, please.B.Have a good time.C.That's very kind of you.10.A.Yes, and it's going to be colder. B.Really? Do you think so? How do you know?C.No, itwon't.（三）录音中有五段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的答案。

深圳中考模拟英语试题题库含答案一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）完形填空With the flame gradually extinguished（熄灭），the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games neared its end. Ma Yifei，a 16-year-old visually impaired（视力受损的）girl，gave the violin 1．of the Beijing 2022 theme song，Snowflake. She said it was her best present for Paralympians（残奥运动员）across the globe.When playing the piece，Ma 2．athletes（运动员）with disabilities who had worked so hard to achieve their goals in the Games. "I felt very 3．. I'm also a person with disabilities and want to do 4．for them with my music，" she said. Four days before the closing ceremony，Ma 5． a call and knew that she would be performing in Beijing. While she only had a few days to practice，behind her performance was a girl's pursuit（追求）of her dreams for long.Ma is a student who lost her eyesight at the age of two 6．illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and violin at nine，7．the "colorful" music through sound，temperature，atmosphere and emotion.Learning the violin was harder for the visually impaired girl. She needed to feel the teacher's hands，arms and back to learn the 8．，and listen to the strings over and over again to feel the muscles herself. "She could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took a few thousand times for her to play a piece 9．，" said Ha Chunyan，Ma's mother.Despite the financial burden（负担）on the family，her mother feels that it is all 10．it for the sake of her daughter's dream.1．A．lesson B．project C．programmeD．performance2．A．thought of B．thought withC．talked with D．looked after3．A．worried B．scared C．excitedD．interesting4．A．something B．everything C．nothingD．anything5．A．took B．received C．accepted D．made 6．A．because of B．because C．as D．in 7．A．touching B．seeing C．experiencing D．hearing 8．A．movements B．encouragement C．improvement D．words9．A．quickly B．correctly C．luckily D．happily 10．A．useless B．valuable C．wise D．worth 二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）补全对话-填空Sequoia（红杉）National Park，California，is the land of the giants. The giants are the sequoias，the largest species（物种）of trees on the planet.11．The President is one of the largest trees in the world. It was recently studied by scientist Steve Sillett. 12．Because the tree was too large to get in one photo，Sillett's team of cameramen combined several photos of the tree into one complete shot. This project was done to educate people about these huge trees，and all of the life they support.13．As the tree continues to grow，it competes with other plants for soil，light，water. The President has been growing for 3，200 years. Because of their size，sequoias can protect themselves well against threats（威胁）like wind and fire. 14．The National Park Service estimates（估计）that over 260 forest plants，animals，and insects depend on the sequoias，and over 150 of those life forms are rare or uncommon. Humans also depend on the sequoias to break down huge amounts of carbon dioxide，providing cleaner air for breathing.15．In addition，he also encourages more talltree researches throughout the world.A. They are too strong to be harmed.B. Even lightning usually fails to harm them.C. A few among them are so special that they have names.D. In 2012，Sillett and his team took pictures of the entire 75 m tree.E. Sillett hopes his work will not only inspire the public to help protect these giants.F. One of the most interesting discoveries Sillett's team made is that sequoias never stop growing.三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）阅读理解On March 20，2021，the Sanxingdui site （三星堆遗址）in Guanghan，Sichuan drew the world's attention. Chinese archaeologists （考古学家）have found more than 500 cultural relics （文物）in six pits （坑）at the site，which dates back over 3，200 years.The Sanxingdui site，which was first discovered by a farmer in 1929，is believed to be the site of the ancient Shu Kingdom （蜀国）. The kingdom was a center of civilization （文明）along the Yangtze River.In 1986，archaeologists discovered two pits. They believed they were used for large sacrificial ceremonies （祭祀仪式）. At that time，over 1，000 relics were found.The discovery of Sanxingdui raised an important question about the origins （起源）of Chinese civilization. The ancient Shu civilization that built Sanxingdui is believed to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization. The site，along with the Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites along the Yangtze River，shows that the birthplace of Chinese civilization might not have been only along the Yellow River Basin （流域）in north China.The newly-discovered relics are similar to those found in 1986，and they further support the idea that the pits were used for sacrificial purposes.New kinds of cultural relics have also been dug up. For example，experts found a kind of ancient bronze jar （青铜罐）that was used for holding water or wine. They also found a jade （玉）relic commonly found at 5，000-year-old Liangzhu Archaeological site in Zhejiang Province."These relics show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with Central China，but it also marks an ancient civilization in Sichuan with strong creativity，" said Chen Xiandan，a member of the excavation （发掘）project.16．What do the newly-discovered relics suggest？A．More than 1，000 relics were found in Sanxingdui since 1986.B．Sanxingdui was found earlier than Liangzhu Archaeological site.C．Sanxingdui is more important than the sites in north China.D．The civilization in the ancient Shu Kingdom was creative.17．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．The Sanxingdui site is in the city of Guanghan，Sichuan Province.B．Sanxingdui，Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites are along the Yangtze River.C．A Chinese archaeologist discovered the first Sanxingdui relics.D．The Sanxingdui site was built by the ancient Shu civilization.18．What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to？A．Pits.B．Archaeologists.C．Ceremonies.D．Relics.19．Where is the birthplace of Chinese civilization according to this passage？A．Along the Yellow River Basin （流域）in north China.B．Along the Yangtze River.C．Around Shu Kingdom along the Yangtze River.D．Along the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.20．What does Chen Xiandan intend to express in the last paragraph？A．Sanxingdui site had a close connection with modern civilization.B．People in Sichuan are very creative and good at finding cultural relics.C．Ancient civilization in Sichuan is full of creativity and it is part of Chinese civilization.D．There will be more new kinds of cultural relics to be dug up.阅读理解Sometimes, we remember our childhood neighborhood even better than our childhood homes. For both children and adult, neighborhoods are places to play, learn, and make memories.In the majority of US suburbs, a lm ost everyone knows each other on the block. Coming home together on the bus is usually just the beginning of neighboring children spending time together. Whether it's playing soccer or chasing each other around on bikes, kids often takeadvantage of the daylight to get some fresh air outside. When it's hot, children can jump in a pool together. And when it's cold, they can have a snow ball fight with one another. Adults also take advantage of living in a community by befriending their neighbors. Neighbors are often the ones to babysit or dog-sit for each other. If someone holds a party, neighbors might lend some space for guests to park their cars in. Having kind and caring neighbors can make a world of difference in how a person views their home. To some people, a home may not be just the house they live in, but also the community they're a part of.Besides from helping each other out, neighbors often get together for block parties. Block parties are usually held in the summer, when the sun stays out late. Kids can play games, and adults bring delicious treats and socialize. There are even some times when local firefighters will bring their fire trucks to the party.Neighborhoods, just like homes, come in all different shapes and sizes. Some neighborhoods may contain over 100 people, while others may only have a few people. But whatever the size, neighborhoods can be a powerful and memorable part of our lives, filled with neighbors we'll always remember.21．What can we know from the first two paragraphs？A．No Neighborhood，no childhood.B．Neighborhood matters much to Americans.C．Neighbors are more important than relatives.D．Homes are less valuable when staying with friends.22．How would the author probably describe the relationship between neighbors in US suburbs？A．Serious.B．Friendly.C．Troubled.D．Cold. 23．What can we learn about block parties？A．They're held regularly throughout the year.B．They are mainly held to welcome new neighbors.C．Fire trucks are always brought to the parties.D．They're good places to have fun.24．What does the underlined word "socialize" in the passage mean？A．Build a society.B．Spend time together.C．Hang out.D．Enjoy being together.25．The author wrote this article mainly to ____.A．introduce the daily life of US childrenB．compare communities in the US and ChinaC．explain why neighborhoods can be important to AmericansD．share the good memories of her childhood neighborhood阅读理解With two in five plant species（物种）at risk of disappearance，the Germplasm Bank of Wild Species（中国西南野生生物种子资源库），or GBOWS，in Yunnan Province is racing against time to protect the nation's plant species.Founded in 2007，GBOWS is a research and preservation（保存）bank for rare and endangered plants and animals. As the largest bank of wild species in Asia in terms of species，GBOWS has preserved 85，046 seeds from 10，601 species and 60，262 biological samples （生物样本）of 2，203 animal species. The number of seeds at GBOWS is close to that of the world's biggest seed bank—the Millennium Seed Bank in the United Kingdom.So how does the bank work？Scientists collect the endangered and useful wild species and send them to the seed bank. Once the seeds arrive at GBOWS，they're dried and preserved in a special room. X-rays will make sure the seeds are undamaged and no insects are hidden inside after they are cleaned and separated from broken ones. The seeds are then frozen（冷藏），preserved in glass bottles and placed in a huge room at -20℃ for long-term preservation. Each bottle has a barcode（条形码）. By scanning it，scientists can view detailed information about the seeds inside.The bank works with many international organizations on collection，exchange and research. It has 2，176 sets of seeds from 45 countries and regions，with each set including thousands of seeds."As China has rich and special plant and animal species，we plan to increase the number of our collections and conduct further research to protect endangered species，" says Li Pei，a worker at GBOWS. "If the world ends one day，these collections will bring hope of a new beginning to life on Earth. "26．What's the purpose of Paragraph 1？A．To show us how to name a bank.B．To introduce the topic of the passage.C．To call on people to value their time.D．To tell us the importance of plant species.27．Which of the following is correct？A．GBOWS has 10，601 animal species in total.B．All of the seeds at GBOWS are found in China.C．The number of seeds at GBOWS is the largest in the world.D．Other Asian banks have fewer wild species than GBOWS.28．Which is the right order according to Paragraph 3？①The seeds are sent for X-rays.②The dried seeds are put into a special room.③The seeds are put into a room at -20℃.④The broken seeds are taken out.A．②→④→①→③B．②→①→④→③C．④→②→①→③D．④→①→③→②29．According to Li Pei，the work at GBOWS is ____.A．creative B．challenging C．meaningfulD．dangerous30．What's the passage mainly about？A．The bank's ways to preserve seeds.B．The contributions GBOWS has made.C．China's efforts to protect plant species.D．A bank that collects seeds for the future.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）阅读下面几则有关世界上最具魅力的图书馆的材料，为五位青少年寻找云上图书馆。

2020年中考英语模拟试题（五）(时间：100分钟分值：110分)一、选择填空(本题共15小题，3AA、B．C．D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

每小题1分，满分15分)1. Xuzhou lies the northwest of Jiangsu Province.A. toB. inC. ofD. with2.--Hello! May I speak to Daniel, please?--Sorry, I'm afraid you've got the wrong . There is no Daniel here.A. nameB. wayC. numberD. place3. Look! The primary school has _____ a sign, saying. Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put intoB. put offC. put onD. put up4. -- Would you like to go shopping with me, Alice?-- I'd love to, you don't want to go alone.A. ifB. beforeC. unlessD. until5.- -Do you know who paper in history?-- Cai Lun, a person in the East Han dynasty.A. discoveredB. boughtC. foundD. invented6. I to Beijing three times last year.A. have goneB. will goC. wentD. goes7. The hand-made toy is the best present I have ever got for my birthday.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. who8.--Where is the old piano in your room?--I had it moved away, because it takes up too much_______.A. moneyB. timeC. spaceD. effort9. Tom recommended me four new movies, but was to my taste.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none10.-- Will Helen come to our party tonight?-- . She is busy working on her report.A. I hope soB. I'm afraid notC. I believe soD. Better not11. -- Did you like the bus journey to the centre of the town?-- Not a bit. It was reallyA. uncomfortableB. importantC. excitingD. amazing12. Could you please speak a little louder? I hear you very well.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't13. Don't be angry with Tom. , he is new here and knows little about our work.A. In allB. Above allC. First of allD. After all14. --Could you tell me if you will join us in the picnic this weekend?-- I'd like to, I'll ask my parents first.A. andB. butC. orD. so15. -- It's my turn to give a speech. I feel nervous.-- . We are all behind you.A. Take it easy 'B. Not at allC. Thank youD. With pleasure二、完形填空(本题共15小题，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!— _______A．I’ll take your advice.B．The same to you． C．Congratulations! D．Me, too.2、-______ I do the laundry first?-No,you _____. You can do your homework first.A．Must;mustn’t B．Can;mustn’tC．Must;needn’t D．May;needn’t3、—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin;will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring4、Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．was sleeping5、— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A．though B．while C．until D．because6、—The dumplings ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat them.—Me, too.A．taste B．feel C．sound D．smell7、Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well. A．have been, all B．have been, both C．has been, neither D．has been, none8、—Excuse me．I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmall．com．—__________．A．I don't think so B．Really？C．That's all right D．What's the trouble？9、—Why not________your teacher for help when you can’t finish________the story by yourself．A．to ask：writeB．to ask；writingC．ask；writingD．asking；to write10、Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A．save B．shareC．keep D．bringⅡ. 完形填空11、Last week our family went to the Forest Camp. It was really great. It was a 1 with no TV, computer or car, but it has so much fun.From the time we 2 at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with other 3 . They were from different places. In the afternoon, my mother and my sister 4 strawberries in the forest. My father and I 5 in a beautiful lake. In the evening, it was the 6 family time. We 7 our evening sitting by the lake and talking happily. When we felt 8 , we went to our tent and slept.It is our first time to go to the camp, but it won’t be the 9 time. We will go there 10 next summer.And we hope your family can join us too.1．A．shop B．party C．place D．way2．A．arrived B．found C．went D．made3．A．villages B．families C．animals D．schools4．A．sold B．grew C．washed D．picked5．A．flew B．slept C．swam D．walked6．A．expensive B．different C．important D．boring7．A．came B．spent C．paid D．waited8．A．tired B．true C．young D．slow9．A．next B．cheap C．right D．last10．A．early B．also C．again D．agoⅢ. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1．animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2．(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3．the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4．sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5．(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6．a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7．(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8．his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9．(he). But he is also interested in manyother things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free tim e 10．volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Digital Atomic Watch(数字原子表)This new watch is one of the most accurate(精准) watches in fashion. Y ou never have to doanother thing except change the battery - about once every two years! This Atomic Watchdisplays time (12 or 24-hour mode(模式)), weekday, date and month. Water resistant(抵抗的). Weight: 2.6 oz. Display Size: 0.75" W x 0.5" H. Face Size: 1.5" W. Band Size: 0.75" W x8.25" L.Item: # DWW Price: $ 40Dolphin Wood Kit(配套原件)Great for kids. Simple wood changed into an pretty 3-D model dolphin. No tools or gluerequired. Complete with 5-language instruction paper. Age 7+Model Size: 8.5" (22 cm) long.Item: #7103-09 Price: $ 8 ($15 if you take two)Russian Nesting(嵌套) DollsRussian nesting dolls are wooden dolls with one doll inside the other(7 in 1). The dolls arethe ones which open piece after piece like words in a sentence, to reveal its beauty. They areall hand painted. The paint is safe for children. Wonderful souvenirs for visitors. Suitablegifts for kids. Height: 30cms.Item: # RND203 Price: $ 4 ($25 a set of dolls)1．Victor wants to buy a present for his 4-year-old cousin. He could buy .A．the digital atomic watch B．the dolphin wood kit C．the Russian nesting dolls2．If you know how to make up the dolphin wood kit, you need to help you to finish it.A．nothing B．glue C．some tools3．If you use a digital atomic watch, you should buy a battery .A．every half year B．every year C．every two years4．Maria wants to buy two sets of the nesting dolls and two dolphin wood kits, she should pay .A．$ 65 B．$ 66 C．$ 235．From the ads we know that .A．you can’t wear the digital atomic watch when you go surfingB．if you don’t know how to make up the dolphin wood kit, you can follow the instructionC．the painting of the Russian nesting dolls are made by machines.B14、American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.1．What does the underline word “select” mean?A．Choose B．Like C．Treat D．Take2．According to the text, American students _________.A．don’t have to ask for teaching plans B．don’t have to choose teachersC．would like to choose strict teachers D．usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homeworkB．Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many examsC．Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.D．Students won’t choose the te acher who gives too low marks4．The passage is mainly about________.A．the differences between American and Chinese schools B．American schoolsC．the differences between American and Chinese students D．American school subjectsC15、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the questio n.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）.“Mom, I have a question to ask you.”“What?” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?”My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. Thethreadreally makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.”I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still co uldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, don’t worry about me, ”he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. ”Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

2022年深圳中考英语模拟试题五第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(共10小题,每小题1分)In the second year of my middle school, I never liked to help anyone. I would get annoyed when someone _____ 1 ____ help. However this year, a lot has ______ 2 ____ .One day, as I was walking to school, 1 noticed a man, who wore sunglasses and carried a long, thin stick, standing at the traffic lights. I found this a little ______ 3 ____ as it was early in the morning and yet he was wearing sunglasses. I didn't think too much about it and _____ 4 _____ t he road.1 reached the other side of the road quickly and walked quite a distance away from the traffic lights._ 5 ,1 heard cars sounding their horns(喇叭)and the man was in the middle of the road, waving a stick around. 1 knew immediately that the man wasn't able to ____ 6 ____ . I ran back to him and helped him go across the road.Then, he turned his head towards me and smiled, saying, “Thankyou for ____ 7 ____ me.”It made me feel so good that 1 asked him ______ 8____ he was going and whether he needed more help. He told me that he was going to the market just beside my school.I walked with him to the 9 _ and then went to school.Since that day, Fve always helped the man to the market before I reach school. Fve also volunteered to help out at an old people's home every Sunday. Being helpful makes me _____ 10 ______ _ and I no longer feel annoyed.()l.A. asked for B. refused toC. tried toD. apologized for()2.A. fallen B. brokenC. changedD. happened( )3.A. necessary B. strangeC. dangerousD. important()4.A. crossed B. clearedC. builtD.chose()5.A. Certainly B. FinallyC. HardlyD. Suddenly()6.A. smell B. talkC. hearD. see( )7.A. helping B. findingC. trustingD. encouraging()8.A. how B. whenC. whereD. why()9.A. bank B. marketC. cinemaD. hospital()10. A. tired B. surprisedC. pleasedD. worriedII .阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。