高中英语必修三Module 2单元训练及详解答案

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2测试(含答案)Class: 满分（120）一、单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分1. ——I’ve got a terrible pain in my back.A. What about going to see a doctor?B. How long have you been like this?C. How do you like that?D. What’s the matter with you?2. — Would you like some cakes?—No, thanks. I’m on diet. If I have any, I’ll put on weight.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the3. The mistake was caused by you. You apologize to Peter first and beg him to forgive you.A. willB. canC. ought toD. used to4. No matter when black people Nelson Mandela about their problems, he was always ready to help them.A. remindedB. consultedC. persuadedD. discussed5. — Are you going to David’s party?—No, my mother won’t have me out late at night.A. stayingB. to stayingC. to stayD. stayed6. Mr. Lee in bed, wondering whether Helen to him this afternoon.A. lay; layB. lied; liedC. lay; liedD. lied; lay7. Our school has very strict rules about cheating in exams, so no one can it.A. run away withB. get away withC. get along withD. come up with8. Miss Yang was out of when she went downstairs. As a result, she had her foot injured.A. balanceB. orderC. curiosityD. work9. — Must I finish the job today?—No, you A. can’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t10. — How did you like the film?—It couldn’t be . I left the cinema before it ended.A. so badB. any worseC. very goodD. much better11. The books in the bookstore near our school are always sold a 60% discount.A. atB. withC. onD. dow12. — You are always full of all day. Could you tell me the secret?—Going to bed early at night.A. energyB. strengthC. powerD. force13. I won’t buy an iPhone 5 the price is brought down to under 3,000 yuan.A. onceB. sinceC. ifD. unle14. The village is from the outside world by heavy snow for over a month this winter.A. cut downB. cut backC. cut offD. cut out15. — We need someone to take charge of the hotel in Jinan.—Robert have a try? He has been working there for five years.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Shall二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分A little girl took out the bottle. She the coins carefully. The total number had to be exactly perfect. No chance for Carefully placing the in the bottle, she walked to a drugstore and waited patiently for the pharmacist’s (药剂师) , but he was too busy.She her throat. Nothing. she put a coin on the counter heavily. That !“What do yo u want?” the pharmacist asked “I’m talking to my brother from Chicago whom I haven’t for ages,” he shouted.“My brother,”Tess answered, “is really and I want to buy a miracle (奇迹).”“Pardon?” said the pharmacist.“Andrew has something bad growing inside his head. Dad says only a miracle can him. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We don’t sell miracles. I’m sorry,” the pharmacist said.“I have money. it isn’t enough, I will get the rest.”The pharmacist’s brother asked the little girl, “What miracle does your brother need?”“I don’t know,” Tess replied with tears. “Mum says he needs a(n) . But Dad can’t it, so I want to use my money.”“How much do you have?” he asked.“One dollar and eleven cents. And it’s all the money I have.”“A dollar and eleven cents? That’s the price of a miracle for your little brother,” smiled the man from Chicago.He took her money in one hand and held her with . Let’s see if I have the right miracle.”That man was doctor Carlton Armstrong.The operation was done with no and soon Andrew recovered. Mum and Dad were happily the miracle.“The operation,” Tess’s mom smiled, “was a real miracle. How much did it cost?”“One dollar and eleven cents and the of a little child.”16. A. made B. watched C. counted D. collected17. A. questions B. mistakes C. decisions D. regret18. A. coins B. toys C. sweets D. drug19. A. advice B. respect C. devotion D. attentio20. A. cleared B. changed C. managed D. hurt21. A. Simply B. Generally C. Finally D. Slowly22. A. moved B. failed C. continued D. worked23. A. nervously B. angrily C. doubtfully D. patiently24. A. seen B. played C. argued D. competed25. A. sick B. upset C. tired D. afraid26. A. ignore B. protect C. save D. remind27. A. Unless B. If C. But D. And28. A. friend B. connection C. suggestion D. operatio29. A. carry on B. work on C. pay for D. seek for30. A. usual B. exact C. low D. least31. A. others B. some C. another D. the other32. A. live B. study C. visit D. teach33. A. choice B. charge C. chance D. request34. A. caring about B. worrying aboutC. talking aboutD. thinking about35. A. mind B. joy C. truth D. faith三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分AA little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox (沙坑). He had a box of cars and trucks with him. When he created roads in the sand, he found a large rock in the middle of the sandbox.The boy dug around the rock, trying to get it out of the sand. With much effort, he pushed the rock across the sandbox by using his feet. (He was a very small boy and the rock was very big.) When the boy moved the rock, however, he found that he couldn’t roll it up and over the little wall.Determined, the little boy pushed it hard, but every time the rock tipped (倾斜), it fell back into the sandbox. Finally, he burst into tears. At this time the boy’s father watched from his living room window. He quickly came over to the little boy.Gently but firmly he said, “Son, why didn’t you use all the strength that you had?” The boy ans wered, “But I did, Daddy. I used all the strength that I had!” “No, son,” said the father kindly. “You didn’t use all the strength you had. You didn’t turn to me.” With these words, the father reached down, picked up the rock and removed it from the sandbox.Do you have “rocks” in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you don’t have what it takes to lift them? There is always one who is willing to give us the strength we need. Isn’t it funny that we try so hard to do things all by our selves?36. What did the boy want to do with the rock?A. To break it into smaller pieces.B. To remove it from the sandbox.C. To bury it deep under the ground.D. To carry it to a faraway place by hand.37. In the father’s opinion, his son .A. must be punished for not working hardB. was strong enough to lift the rock by himselfC. should have asked him to help with the rockD. should find out a better way to solve the problem38. It is suggested in the last paragraph that we should A. try our best to solve a problemB. watch out for possible dangers in lifeC. ask other people for help if necessaryD. not lose heart when facing a difficult taskBAs I unpacked the boxes of new coats in the back room of Atkinson’s Department Store, I saw it. I tried it on. I picked up the price tag (价格标签), and then dropped it as if it had burned my hands. Wow! It was so expensive! Even with my employee discount, this coat would use up all the money I’d worked so hard to save.The next morning, on the school bus, I met my friend, Letisha Robinson. She said she and her brother didn’t have a winter coat.At dinner, I asked my parents about Letisha’s family.“I heard that her mother was out of work,” Mom said.“What does her father do?” I asked.“He drank a ll day,” Dad said.“I wonder if they’ll get any Christmas presents,” my brother, Gary, was much nicer than me.I excused myself for doing my homework, but I really wanted to go out because I felt uncomfortable. An idea appeared in my mind. That night I dreamed about Letisha’s family sitting around a tree on Christmas morning. When I awoke, I was certain of what I had to do.At breakfast, I announced my plan to my family. Gary went shopping for a football for Jerome and toys for the kids. I bought a warm outfit for each of the eight kids with my employee discount at Atkinson’s.On Christmas Eve, at midnight all four of us piled into our car. Dad turned the lights off as we moved near stoop (门廊).I learned the joy of giving that Christmas.39. It can be learned from the first paragraph thatA. the writer did a part-time job at Atkinson’B. the writer was choosing a coat at Atkinson’C. the writer always bought expensive coatD. the writer was in charge of the store40. What made the writer feel uncomfortable at dinner?A. To make an excuse for not doing her homework.B. The poor conditions of the Letisha familyC. To buy a coat for herself as a Christmas present.D. To imagine a man drinking all the time.41. The underlined word “deposited” in the last paragraph probably means “ ”.A. putB. hidC. showedD. fixed42. What would be the best title for the passage?A. An unlucky familyB. A Christmas holidayC. A dream coatD. A box at midnightA. Create jazz music.B. Play golf.C. Learn to dance.D. Take field trips.44. We can learn from the passage that .A. the Garden Club opens every two yearB. the Golf Club is in the same road as the otherC. the activity in the Ceramic West Club lasts 4 hourD. one can take classes in the Fitness Club free of charge45. The underlined word “update” in the passage is closest in meaning to “”. A. permit B. tell C.warn D. admit46. The main purpose of the passage is to .A. adviseB. persuadeC. commentD. introduceDDog lovers like to think it is their voices that make their pets so easy to please. In fact, it is not so simple—with eye contact (对视) playing an important role besides spoken commands.Scientists have found the animals pick up not only the words we say, but our fact, dogs are as advanced as a two-year-old child in following eye contact.Dogs have similar skills to babies. JszsefTopal, a researcher of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, said, “Increasing information supports the idea that humans and dogs share some social skills. The way dogs work is like that of a six-month to two-year-old child in a lot of ways. Dogs even watch how we make eye contact to work out what we mean. Dogs, as well as babies, are sensitive to something that signals our purpose.”Topal’s team tested dogs with videos of a person saying, “Hi, dog!” in different tones of voice and using different levels of eye contact. The team found that the dogs can read the eye contact as well as children. Dogs know when they are being spoken to and can even make a guess at what you are thinking. However, whether or not dogs rely on similar ways to deal with those signals isn’t yet clear.Researchers used the eye-tracking software to determine that dogs and babies respond (回应) in a similar manner to commands.Topal add ed, “Our findings show that dogs are good at receiving human communication in a manner that was thought to only belong to babies before. By following the eye movements of dogs, we are also able to figure out what they are actually thinking.”47. The underlined part in Para. 2 can best be replaced by .A. spoken commandsB. eye contactC. familiar voicesD. social skill48. How did Topal’s team do their research?A. By talking to the dogs in different tones of voice.B. By searching for different information from other studies.C. By determining how babies responded to commands and eye contact.D. By playing videos with people giving commands and making eye contact.49. Which of the following is one of the team’s findings?A. Dogs are not as sensitive to eye contact as babies are.B. Dogs are cleverer than a six-month to two-year-old child.C. People can learn what dogs are thinking through their eye movements.D. Dogs rely on the same ways to deal with people’s eye contact as babies.50. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. dogs can learn some social skills through eye contactB. the eye-tracking software is very helpful in Topal’s researchC. dogs show their different purposes by making different soundD. a new eye-tracking t echnology has been developed by Topal’s team第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit2Morals and Virtues单元测试答案解析第一部分第一节A本文是一篇记叙文。

介绍了最年长的女宇航员纪录保持者Peggy Whitson在太空的体验以及她积极向上的心态。

1.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。

根据第三段中Whitson的话可知,她认为人们不应该被年龄所击败,以57岁“高龄”进行太空飞行是一件很正常的事情,因此她对自己创下纪录并不感到惊讶。

由此可知画线词意为“平常的”。

故选B。

2.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“breaking the record last November when she began her third long­termstay at the International Space Station.After returning home in September,2017”可知,从2016年11月到2017年9月,Peggy Whitson在国际空间站待了300天左右的时间。

故选A。

3.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二、三段内容可知,2017年Peggy Whitson57岁,她在42岁和48岁时也进行过太空飞行,由此可知这两次飞行分别发生在2002年和2008年。

故选D。

4.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“I don't think people should let age discourage them,even on those jobsthat require some amount of physical fitness.”可知,Peggy Whitson认为人们不应被年龄所击败,即使是从事那些对身体健康状况有一定要求的工作。

由此可知她会说当你老了的时候,你也可以做一些需要体力的事情。

故选A。

B本文是一篇人物介绍类文章。

主要讲述了Beatrix Potter的故事,Beatrix Potter不仅是一位著名的作家、插图画家,还是自然环境保护的先驱者和植物学家。

第二单元测评(用时:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do after high school?A.Start a business of her own.B.Do some business courses.2.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Grandmother and grandson.B.Husband and wife.B.At 9:30.C.At 10:00.4.Who swims best according to the woman?5.What does the woman mean?A.English films are good for English learning.B.The dialogues in English films are beyond her.C.Watching English films is her favourite.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man intend to do?A.To encourage the woman.B.To test the woman.7.Where does the conversation take place?A.On a road.B.In a bus station.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

备考指南本单元的主题是Healthy eating，与之相对应，本单元的单词都是与Healthy eating 相关的。

而关于健康和饮食的话题在各种考试中的考查频率都比较高。

从听力到写作几乎每个题型都可能涉及到这一话题。

所以在学习本单元单词和文章的同时，可以思考一下，这些词汇在各个题型中可能如何考查。

同时，为了更准确地理解和应用本单元单词，在词汇学习的时候一定要结合句子，体会这些词汇的地道用法和准确表达。

diet [ˈdaiət]n.日常饮食vi.节食spaghetti [spəˈgeti]n. 意大利式细面条nut [nʌt]n.坚果；果仁muscle [ˈmʌsəl]n. 肌肉；（食用）瘦肉protective [prəˈtektiv]adj.给予保护的；保护的bean [bi:n]n.豆；豆科植物pea [pi:]n.豌豆cucumber [ˈkju:kʌmbə]n.黄瓜eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]n.茄子pepper [ˈpepə]n.辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom [ˈmʌʃru:m]n.蘑菇peach [pi:tʃ]n.桃子lemon [ˈlemən]柠檬balance [ˈbæləns]vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡balanced diet平衡膳食barbecue [ˈbɑ:bikju:]vt. & n.烧烤；烤肉mutton [ˈmʌtn]n.羊肉△kebab [kə'bɔb]n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块roast [rəust] adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤；烘；烘烤△stir [stə:]vt. 摇动；搅和fry [frai]vt. & vi.油煎；油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought [ɔ:t] v. aux. 应当；应该专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit2单词表ought to应当；应该bacon [ˈbeikən] n.熏咸肉；腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary [ˈʃʊgəri] adj.含糖的；甜的△sign [sain]n.牌示；标记；符号lose weight [weit]体重减轻；减肥slim [slim] vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的curiosity [ˌkjuəriˈɔsiti]n.好奇心hostess [ˈhəustis]n.女主人；女主持人raw [rɔ:] adj.生的；未加工的vinegar [ˈvinigə]n.醋get away with被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie [lai]n.谎话；谎言vi.说谎tell a lie 说谎customer [ˈkʌstəmə] n.顾客；消费者discount [ˈdiskaunt]n.折扣win … back赢回；重新获得weakness [ˈwi:knis]n.缺点；虚弱；弱点strength [ˈstreŋθ]n.强项；长处；力量consult[kənˈsʌlt] vt.咨询；请教；商量fibre [ˈfaibə]n.纤维；纤维制品digest [diˈdʒest ]vi. & vt.消化n.摘要；概要△poisonous [ˈpɔizənəs]adj. 有毒的carrot [ˈkærət]n.胡萝卜△scurvy [ˈskə:vi]n. 坏血病△rickets [ˈrikiti]n. 佝偻病△obesity [əu'bi:siti]n. 过度肥胖△vitamin [ˈvitəmin] n. 维生素△protein [ˈprəuti:n] n. 蛋白质earn one’s living谋生debt[det] n.债；债务in debt欠债glare [gleə]vi.怒目而视；闪耀n.怒视；眩目的光spy [spai]vi. & vt.窥探；秘密监视n.间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit [ˈlimit]vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度limited adj.有限的benefit [ˈbenifit]n.利益；好处vt. & vi.有益于；有助于；受益breast [brest]n.胸部；乳房garlic [ˈgɑ:lik]n.大蒜sigh [sai]vi.叹息；叹气n.叹息；叹息声combine [kəmˈbaɪn]vt. & vi.（使）联合；（使）结合cut down削减；删节before [biˈfɔ:] long不久以后put on weight增加体重△cooperation [kəuˌɔpəˈreiʃən]n. 合作；协作△ingredient [inˈgri:diənt] n.（烹调用的）材料；原料；成分△flavour [ˈfleivə]n. （食物的）味道与气味；特性项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1.diet n.日常饮食2.balance n.天平；平衡vt.平衡，权衡→balanced adj.平衡的3.slim vi. 变细，减肥adj. 苗条的，纤细的4.curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的5.hostess n. 女主人，女主持人→host n.（男）主人，（男）主持人v.主持，主办。

SectionⅡLearning About Language课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空(compose) of classical music.mind that no single technology can solve your business issues.(liberate) isn’t just more time off but higher efficiency.’t you shave that beard and get a haircut?—(special) when it’s so warm and sunny outside.(consult) for many years.(skip) your breakfast every morning.1.每个人都知道做早操有益于我们的健康。

Everyoneknows2.能够在这所大学里与你们大家相聚,我感到莫大的荣幸。

It is such anhonour3.我从工作场所走到那儿花了半小时的时间。

It took me half an4.父亲批评了我并告诉我捉弄别人是错误的。

Father criticised me and toldme’s wrong to play tricks on other people5.一小时之内完成这项任务对我们来说真的很难。

It is really difficult forus.三、完形填空(2023·江苏连云港高二期末)On the final day of my second year of high school,I was hit in the face with a baseballbat.After weeks in hospital,1,I returned home with a broken nose.The following months were 2.It felt like everything was on pause.And I became painfully 3that my return to baseball was not smooth.After a year of self-doubt,I4not to let my injury get me down.If things were going to improve,I knew I was the one 5for making it happen.When I began college,I 6getting my life in order.While my peers stayed up late and played video games,I 7good sleep habits.In the 8world of a college dorm,I kept my room neat and tidy.These 9were minor,but they gave me a sense of control over my life.I started to feel 10again.I improved my 11habits and managed to earn straight A’s.I made it a habit to lift weights,and my body 12from a featherweight 170 to a strong 200 pounds.Changes that seem small at first will contribute to 13results if you stick with them for years.My sleep habits,study habits,and strength-training habits 14.Six years after the15,I was named to the Academic All-America Team.1.A.positively B.slightlyD.hopefully,作者在医院住了几个星期后,带着骨折的鼻子回到了家。

Unit 2Morals and Virtues 单元测试第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节AWhen Susan Saunders was 36, her mother was diagnosed(诊断) with severe dementia(痴呆). “I had a full-time job as a TV producer and I became a carer as well.” As a teenager, she watched her mum care for her own mother, who had the same condition. “I decided to increase my and my families’ chances of ageing well.”Annabel Streets’ story is similar. As a student, she watched her mother care for her grandmother, who lived with dementia for nearly 30 years. She said, “When I developed a chronic autoimmune disease, I knew things had to change.”Together, Saunders and Streets started researching the latest science on how to have a healthier, happier old age and blogged about their findings for five years. Their Age Well Project has now been published as a book, and Streets and Saunders, both in their 50s, say they have never been in better health. What did they learn?Walk fasterWalking is good, but pace matters. Fast walking has been linked to better memory, better health and a longer life. Increase your pace until you are slightly out of breath or sweaty.Read booksFrequent reading has been linked to longer, healthier life. A Yale study of 3,600 over-50s found that reading increased longevity by almost two years. While those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest. Work longerWhile many people dream of retirement, a new study found that people who worked longer lived longer. This is because working usually involves social interaction, movement and a sense of purpose. But working long hours year after year is not the answer either. From mid-life on, the sweet spot for health and longevity is working at a less intense pace and for fewer hours.1. Which of the followings is right?A. Susan Saunders was diagnosed with severe dementia at 36.B. Saunders and Streets try to increase their chances of ageing well.C. Annabel Streets is a student and often watches her mother care for her grandmother.D. Annabel Streets has to take care of four children.2. What should you do if you want to age well?A. You should walk in the morning.B. You should work at a less intense pace.C. You should read for more than 3.5 hours every day.D. You should work at a less intense pace and for fewer hours from mid-life on.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Saunders found that people who worked longer lived longer.B. Saunders and Streets apply the healthy lifestyle to their own lives.C. Saunders and Streets’ experiences and ways to live well into old age.D. Streets found that those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest.BTribes(部落) in South Africa traditionally greet each other with “Sawabona.” which means “I see you.” The response is “Sikhona,” which translates to “I’m here.” As I watch my students finish up this busy school year, I’m making sure they feel that I know they are here at school and here in my life.At the beginning of the year, I ask my students’ parents to write me a letter telling me what they think I should know about their student. After all, they know their child best.One parent letter this year brought tears to my eyes.This mom wrote to me that when she asked her son about how he felt about his fourth-grade year, he got very quiet and wouldn’t look at her. When pressed, he eventually replied with tears streaming down his face and whispered, “No one saw me last year.” This inspired me to make this student (and all my students) feel seen this year.In spite of higher-class sizes and strict learning standards, I tried my best.My favorite part of every school day is that I stand at our classroom door to greet each and every student as they enter our room. It is important that I make a physical connection with each student in the form of a hug, handshake or high five. I make a verbal connection with each student as I check in with them. I ask about how their soccer game went, if they finished the homework, or if their grandma is feeling better. It only takes a few minutes but it pays back in priceless ways through relationships.I have two weeks left to connect with these students. I’m going to make the most of every minute I have left with them. To see them. To acknowledge that they are here.4. What inspired the author to make his students feel seen this year?A. One of his student’s tears.B. One of his student’s letter.C. One of his student’s homework.D. One of his students’ parent’s letter.5. The best title of the passage is ?A. Sawabona: I See You.B. Sikhona.C. a verbal connection.D. A hug.6. Which column(栏目) of the newspaper does the passage belong to?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Science.D. Education.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Book 3 Unit 2一. 单词拼写。

(每空1分，共20分)1.Mary has been on a_____(节食)for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.2.She lifted the heavy box with all her_____(力气).3.Don’t be particular about food.A_____(均衡的)diet is very important for health.4.The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of _____ (好奇).5We aim to offer good service to all our____ (顾客).6He thought that crying was a sign of_____ (懦弱).7Mary was always the perfect_____ (女主人).8If the sauce tastes too sweet,add a dash of red wine_____ (醋).9. _____ (油煎)for about4minutes,until the onions soften.10.I recognized the_____ (苗条的)girl immediately.11. He is full of _____(好奇心),but his mother tells him not to be _____(好奇的)about everything.12. I like to eat _____(羊肉) ，_____（牛肉）and _____（腊肉）.13. Qu Yuan was a famous ancient _____ (诗人).14. Mohandas Gandhi helped _____ (获得) India’s _____ (独立) from Britian.15. You have to eat food with plenty of _____ (纤维) that helps you _____ (消化) better.二.单句语法填空(每空2分，共20分)1．Jane has lost weight by going on _________ diet and taking exercise every day.2．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a _______________(balance) diet to their health.3．Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste but also want to satisfy their _________ (curious)．4．Having _________ (benefit) from his advice, we all realized that it was wise to ask him for help in time of trouble.5．Bill’s heavily in _________ at the moment, but hopes to pay it off when he gets paid.6．Admitting you’ve made a mistake is a sign of _________ (strong), not weakness．7．I came to _________(consult) you about the side­effect of this medicine.8．If your knowledge can_________ (combine) with my experience, we’re sure to succeed.9．There is a limit to one’s life, but no limit to _________ (serve) the people.10．They just stood there _________ (glare) at each other and saying nothing.三,课文语法填空(每空2分，共20分)Pengwei followed Li Maochang into a newly-opened small restaurant at the end of the street. __1___(curious) drove Want Pengwei inside. It was full ___2____ people.A very thin lady came forward. “Welcome!” She said, “My name is Yong Hui. I will take all that fat __3____ you in two weeks ____4___ you eat here every day.” The she gave a menu to Wan Pengwei. There were only two kinds of food and one drink on it: raw vegetables, fruit and water. Wang Pengwei ___5___(amaze) at this and ___6___(especial) at the prices. It cost more __7__ a good meal in his own restaurant. On his way home he thought about __8___ own menu. Did it make people fat? He ___9__(wonder) if he should go to the library to find out. He couldn’t have Yong Hui __10___(get) away with telling people lies!四,翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)1.她真的给我留下了深刻的印象，因为我从没有听过比这更美妙的声音。

Book 3 Unit 2一.单词拼写。

（每空 1 分，共20 分）1. ___________________ Mary has been on a （节食）for weeks but still hasn lost any'w t eight.2. Shelifted the heavy box with all her ___ （力气）.3. Don'b t e particular about food. A ____ （均衡的） diet is very important for health.4. __________________________________________________ The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of __________________________________ （好奇）.5 We aim to offer good service to all our ___ （顾客）.6 He thought that crying wasa signof ____ （懦弱）.7Mary was always the perfect ____ （女主人）.8 If the saucetastes too sweet, add a dashof red wine ____ （醋）.9. ___ （油煎）for about 4 minutes, until the onions soften.10. I recognizedthe ____ （苗条的） girl immediately.11. He is full of ______ （好奇心）,but his mother tells him not to be ____ （好奇的）about everything.12. I like to eat ____ （羊肉），__ （牛肉）and ____ （腊肉）.13. Qu Yuan was a famous ancient __ 诗（人）.14. Mohandas Gandhi helped ____ 获（得） India 's __独__立_ （） from Britian.15. You have to eat food with plenty of ______ （纤维） that helps you __ （消化）better.二.单句语法填空（每空2分，共20分）1．Jane has lost weight by going on ________ diet and taking exercise every day.2．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a （balance） diet to their health.3．Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste butalso want to satisfy their __________ (curious)．4．Having ________ (benefit) from his advice, we all realized that it was wise toask him for help in time of trouble.5．Bill 's heavily in _______ a_t the moment, but hopes to pay it off when he getspaid.6．Admitting you 've made a mistake is a sign of ______ (_s_tr_o ng), not weakness．7．I came to _______ (consult) you about the side-effect of this medicine.8．If your knowledge can _________ (combine) with my experience, we 're sure to succeed.9．There is a limit to one 's life, but no limit to _________ (serve) the people.10．They just stood there ________ (glare) at each other and saying nothing.三,课文语法填空(每空 2 分，共20 分)Pengwei followed Li Maochang into a newly -opened small restaurant at the end of the street.__1___(curious) drove Want Pengwei inside. It was full ___2 ___________ people.A very thin lady came forward. “ Welcome!”Sh e said, “Myn ame is Yong Hui. I will take all that fat __3 ____________ you in two weeks ___ 4___ you eat here every day. ” Theshe gave a menu to Wan Pengwei. There were only two kinds of food and one drink on it: raw vegetables, fruit and water. Wang Pengwei ___5___(amaze) at this and ___6___(especial) at the prices. It cost more __7__ a good meal in his own restaurant. On his way home he thought about__8___ own menu. Did it make people fat? He ___9__(wonder) if he should go to the library to find out. He couldn have Yong Hui __10___(get) away with telling people lies!四,翻译句子(共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分)1. 她真的给我留下了深刻的印象，因为我从没有听过比这更美妙的声音。

Unit 2 Making a difference 单元测试一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AKid Inventors—Attend Kids’ Day at the Invention ShowINPEX®, the American largest invention trade show, is looking for kid inventors to bring their inventions to Kids’ Day at the Invention Show. Young inventors come for a chance to win cash prizes and great giveaways (赠品).No invention? No problem! Kids’ Day isn’t just for kid inventors. Enjoy music, games and many interesting activities for all ages. Bring your family and friends for a fun day of creativity and excitement.Attention, young inventors!There will be lots of exciting activities to take part in and inventions to check out from kid inventors. All inventions will be judged and cash prizes will be awarded. Every exhibitor will receive a certificate for taking part and a bag full of fun things just for bringing your invention to Kids’ Day.Kids’ Day activity schedule8:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.Set­up time for inventions, exhibits and activities11:00 a.m.Judging of inventions12:00 p.m.Kids’ Day at the Invention Show opens to the public 12:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.Activities in progress and inventions on display3:30 p.m.Prizes are awarded for inventions4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.Tear­down (拆除) of inventions, displays and activities How to sign up for Kids’ Day at the Invention Show?Please print Kids’ Day Participation Form. Then fill it out and mail it or fax it to:ATTN: Kids’ Day217 Ninth StreetPittsburgh, PA 15222Fax: (412) 288-4546If you have any questions, please e­mail **************.( )1. People who go to the show can surely ________.A. win cash prizesB. receive a certificateC. get a bag full of fun thingsD. take part in interesting activities( )2. When can people enjoy the invention show?A. At 10:30 a.m.B. At 11:30 a.m.C. At 3:30 p.m.D. At 4:30 p.m.( )3. How can one sign up for the invention show?A. By fax.B. By email.C. By phone.D. By online ordering.BAnjali Mishra is a rising junior at Sunset High School in Portland, Oregon. At 17, she is president and founder of her school’s UNICEF (United Nations Children’s Fund) USA club, and a member of UNICEF’s national council (委员会). She also volunteers her time in different communities.How did Anjali develop such a passion (热情) for helping others? When she was a freshman, she had an experience that greatly changed her attitude. She was invited to a cousin’s wedding (婚礼) in India.“My humanity forced me to go,” Anjali says. “When I saw children on the street, I realized how lucky I was as a child. I was able to get whatever I wanted, and my every need was satisfied.”Anjali asked herself: “What can I do to help? UNICEF stood out to me because it’s always on the front lines helping children in need.”After starting a UNICEF club at her school, Anjali noticed that the community responded (响应) actively. She took things a step further by applying to UNICEF’s national council.“UNICEF really liked my work.” she says. “Out of 3,000 applicants, they chose 6 high school students to be on the national council, and I was one of them.”As a member of the council, Anjali helps organize high school UNICEF clubs around the country and provide resources so that the clubs can manage themselves.The teen also founded an organization called “Activists United.” Members educate people on the dangers of guns. Anjali encourages other kids to start local clubs and organizations, too. “It takes a lot of effort, but you can get it done if you’re passionate,” she says.( )4. Why did Anjali go to India?A. To be a volunteer.B. To see her mother.C. To spend a holiday.D. To attend a wedding.( )5. What has led Anjali to set up the UNICEF USA club?A. Her mother’s suggestion.B. Her volunteer experience.C. The situation faced by poor children.D. The encouragement from her cousin.( )6. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. 3,000 applicants.B. UNICEF officers.C. 6 high school students.D. Founders of UNICEF's national council.( )7. What does the organization “Activists United” do?A. It educates people on gun safety.B. It raises money for children in need.C. It helps kids start local organizations.D. It provides support for UNICEF clubs.CTo adjust (使适应) your baby to the world, educating him is your main assignment. How will you educate him? What role will he play in the world?According to Darwin’s theory of evolution of the species, we are a competitive species and one survives by adapting itself biologically to various environments through various ways. Competition was a resource useful for the progress of society and for the survival of human beings.Today, however, the challenges are different. The 21st century is a computer science age, but there are environmental imbalances, deaths of thousands of children every day by starvation and countless epidemics (流行病). Therefore, it is important that the philosophy of preparing our children for competition and power be replaced by one of preparing them for love and cooperation (合作).The earth is a unique (独一无二的) home to us all. The ecological balance has to be pursued (追求) and this pursuit shows the internal balance of each living being. We must educate our children so that they want to protect nature and thus to protect the opportunity to make themselves more powerful and able in society. Our children have to learn that we don’t need to practice actions that benefit only our homeland while all other countries are destroyed. The destruction of other countries and lives leads to the impossibility of the future existence of the place we call home.It imbalances the ecosystem and shades the hope of a better future. We would not show hate to a flower, grabbing it and throwing it to the floor and stepping on it. It would be foolish! But we are insensitive to the sight of a homeless person thrown to the ground and pretend it's not our problem! Competition has led us to a state of total insensibility! Therefore, we must teach our children that the main necessity of men is love. Love is being good to ourselves, others and nature.( )8. According to Paragraph 2，competition is ________.A. interestingB. beneficialC. unnecessaryD. ineffective( )9. Why should we prepare children for cooperation in the 21st century?A. We are faced with new challenges.B. Many diseases are threatening people.C. They will live in a more competitive society.D. Environmental imbalance has caused many deaths.( )10. What is the benefit of keeping an ecological balance?A. It will help keep our internal balance.B. Our kids will have more chances to succeed.C. It will help make our future existence possible.D. Our kids will have a better natural environment.( )11. What is the purpose of this text?A. To suggest an education of love and cooperation.B. To explain the role competition plays in education.C. To introduce ways of helping children overcome fears.D. To explain why competition and cooperation should coexist.DNatasha, 19, is a sophomore (二年级学生) at Baylor University in Texas. She was born in Africa but came to the US when she was 3 years old.Natasha was on her way to science class one day this past November. A male student suddenly knocked her off the sidewalk. Then he used a racist (种族主义的) word for black people. He told Natasha that black people weren’t “allowed on the sidewalk”. Another male student was nearby. “Boy, that’s not cool,” he said to the first student. The first student made another rude comment. Then the two guys walked away.Natasha had never experienced such racism at Baylor before. She wanted to let other people know what had happened. When Natasha got home from class, she made a video, calmly describing what had happened on the sidewalk. Then she posted the video on Facebook.Two days later, Natasha got ready to walk to science class again. She was still hurt, angry and sad. But when she stepped outside, she couldn’t believe what she saw: 300 people were waiting for her. They had come to walk her to class.There were white faces and black faces and Asian faces in the crowd. They were Natasha’s fellow students. And they were united in their anger about what had happened to her. They were there to make it clear that racism is never OK.The crowd cheered when Natasha appeared. She fought back tears. The students linked arms and walked across campus (校园) together.Outside her classroom, Natasha spoke to the crowd.“You have no idea how much this means to me,” she said. She praised the second male student—the one who had stood up for her. Then she spoke about the student who had shoved (推) her and said such hateful things. “To the gentleman who said those words,” Natasha said, “I’m praying for you, and I love you. We just want to see the world become a better place.”( )12. Why did the first male student knock Natasha off the sidewalk?A. Because of her color.B. Because of his carelessness.C. Because she was a female.D. Because she was a newcomer.( )13. What was the main purpose of the 300 people waiting outside Natasha’s house?A. To find out who she was.B. To show their support for her.C. To protect her from attack.D. To give her a warm welcome.( )14. How did Natasha feel about what the second male student had done for her?A. Upset.B. Curious.C. Grateful.D. Confused.( )15. How does the text mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By following the order of importance.二、阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)How to Keep a Tidy DeskWorking at a clean desk can often be more effective (有效的)! 16 ? The following will help you to have a tidy desk.·Only keep things you really need on and near your desk. Use a tray (文件盘) for any papers you have to read. Have a small box for pens and pencils and have a rubbish bin near your desk.·17 . Go to the kitchen when you want to have a drink or, if you prefer, keep a drink on a small table near your desk.·Cut down the amount of paper that you use. Try to keep as much information as possible on your computer. Before printing a document, ask yourself, “ 18 ?”·Use your smartphone to take photos of things you need to remember. For example, take photos of notes to yourself, the name and address of a place you need to visit or diagrams you need to study for school.·Get a noticeboard. 19 , use a noticeboard on the wall. Check it every day and throw old notes in the bin.·Clean your desk at the end of every day. 20 ! If you do it every day, it will only take five minutes and you can start each new day with a clean and tidy space.A. Whatever you’re writing downB. Don’t keep any drinks on your deskC. Do I really need to read this on paperD. Choose a time to tidy your desk and do itE. If you really do need to keep small bits of paperF. Is a noticeboard a good way to organize bits of paperG. Do you want to start cleaning, but you do not know how三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Tom’s car got so old that he decided to sell it. He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 21 to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 22 of them had any desire to buy it. Tom’s friend Sam saw that he was 23 when they met one evening, and said, “What’s up, Tom?”Tom told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may 24 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam’s 25 was reasonable, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, 26 very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at $50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no 27 . But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry. A man rang up and said he would like to 28 him about the car. “All right,” Tom said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o’clock the next morning would be 29 or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I’ll bring my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to 30 it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Tom parked the car in the square outside his front door, 31 to wait there for the people who had 32 his advertisement. Even Tom had to 33 that the car really looked like a wreck (残骸). Then, soon after he had got the car as clean 34 it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Tom's car and then said, “Have you reported this 35 to us yet, sir?”( )21. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous( )22. A. some B. neither C. none D. most( )23. A. upset B. delighted C. calm D. astonished( )24. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find( )25. A. message B. request C. advice D. description( )26. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends( )27. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer( )28. A. tell B. call C. agree D. see( )29. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late( )30.A. recognize B. gain C. test D. admire( )31. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing( )32. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed( )33. A. forget B. admit C. disagree D. show( )34. A. so B. that C. such D. as( )35. A. bargain B. sale C. result D. accident四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)A dear friend of mine recently celebrated her 36.________ (thirty) birthday. Rather than doing 37.________ most women of her age might do—drinking, buying a new dress, or having a dinner out at 38.________ expensive restaurant—she decided to host an “acts of kindness” party. All friends, who 39.________ (invite) to the party, were asked to spend money 40.________ acts of kindness.At the party, she prepared cards, which she’d written to each guest 41.________ (personal), saying what they meant to her as friends, and then passed them around the table for everyone else to add nice comments about each other. She explained to 42.________ (we) that she was in the process of entering a new phase in her life, one of offering more service to others, and she wanted a special birthday 43.________ (celebrate).So my gift to her was that during the 44.________ (follow) month, I would do 30 acts of kindness in 30 days in honor of her 30 years on earth. So far I 45.________ (do) 13 acts!五、写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，你校的联谊学校美国乔治中学要招聘一名学生为外联部志愿者，主要负责与其联系和接待等工作。