初中七年级定冠词练习题
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七年级英语上册Unit3 What color is it练习题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、其他按括号内所给要求写出适当形式。
1.white (反义词)____________2.I’m(完整形式)___________3.what is(缩略形式)__________4.It’s(完整形式)___________5.Uu(同音词)___________写出下列字母的大小写。
6.A ________7.B ________8.D ________9.________e10.________f11.________h二、根据首字母填空12.T________ UFO is white.13.It is y________.三、填写适当的单词补全对话A: ____14____ this in ____15____?B: It’s ____16____ quilt.A: What ____17____ is it?B: It’s red.四、单项选择18.下列全是元音字母的一项是________。
A.o, s, e B.u, q, e C.a, i, o D.u, p, o 19.—What’s your favorite ________?— Harry Potter.A.pen B.color C.sport D.movie 20.字母R的左邻右舍分别是和。
A.O; P B.P; S C.Q; S D.S; Q 21.如果王小姐是你的老师,你应该称呼她为________.A.Wang teacher B.Teacher Wang C.Miss Wang D.Mr Wang五、将所给单词连成句子22.nice, sister, a, has, my, pen (连词成句)________________.六、划线部分提问23.The Chinese flag (国旗) is red and yellow.(对画线部分提问)________________________________________________七、句子/对话改错单句改错。
一、选择题1.I often go to the bookstore Quancheng Road although it’s crowded.A.on B.for C.from D.between A解析:A【解析】句意:我经常去泉城路的书店,虽然很拥挤。
考查介词辨析题。
A. on在…上,表位置;B. for因为,表原因;C. from从,常与介词to连用;D. between在之间,多与and连用。
on+地点名词,表示“在某某地方”;根据句意结构和语境,可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合,故选A。
2.— Are there any boys in the classroom now? — Yes, ________.A.there’re B.there are C.there aren’t any D.they are B解析:B【详解】句意:——现在教室里有男生吗?——是的,有一些。
本题考查一般疑问句。
there're有,there are有,there aren’t any没有,they are他们是。
Are there……?表示“有……吗?”其肯定回答为Yes, there are. 否定回答为No, there aren’t.根据Yes可知,此处用肯定回答。
故选B。
3.—What’s the weather like? —________.A.I like the weather B.It’s cloud C.I don’t like the weather D.It’s sunny D解析:D【详解】句意:——天气怎么样?——多云。
本题考查情景交际。
A. I like the weather我喜欢这个天气;B. It’s cloud它是云;C. I don’t like the weather我不喜欢这个天气;D. It’s sunny晴天。
根据What’s the weather like?可知,此处回答天气的情况。
初中七年级英语:不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词真题1.Gangal《摔跤吧,爸爸》is ____interesting film. Don't miss it.A./B.the C.a D.an 2.This is ____ useful English book. I think you should buy one.A.an B.a C./D.the 3.There is ____ " u" in the word " hour" .A./B.the C.an D.a 4.Here is ____ black pen. ____ pen is hers.A.a; A B.a; The C.an; A D.the; The 5.Write " pen" ____ blackboard, please.A.in B.in the C.on D.on the 6.My brother loves playing ____ basketball, but my sister likes playing ____ guitar.A./;/B.the; /C./; the D.the; the 7.There is____"u" and ____ "h" in the word "hour".A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an 8.—What's this in English?—It's ____ egg.A.a B.an C./D.the 9.I have____basketball, let'splay____basketball.A.a, a B.a, the C.an, /D.a, / 10.Tom is ____ eight-year-old boy and he likes ____ film Wondering Earth very much.A.an; the B.an; 不填C.a; 不填D.a; the 11.Li Lei is ____ monitor of our class.A.a B.an C.the D./ 12.English is ____ useful subject. We must learn it well.A.the B.a C.an D./ 13.Tom likes to play ____ football but Jim likes to play ____piano.A.a, a B.the, the C.the, \D.\, the 14.There is "u" and "r" in the word "your".A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an 15.You can see _______ eraser and a set of _______ on the teacher's desk.A.a; key B.an; keys C.a; keys D.an; key 16.There is ___________ "U" in the word "ruler" and there is ___________"F" in the word "fine"".A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a 17.This is ______ orange. ______ orange is big.A.a; An B.an; an C.a; The D.an; The 18.—What's that?—It's ______ orange. It's ______ green orange.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 19.Let's eat ______ apple and then go to have ______ dinner together.A.an; /B.a; /C.an; a20.This is ______ nice jacket.A.an B.a C.one D./21.—Lucy, what's this in _____ English?—It's _____ telephone.A./; a B.an; a C./; an D.an; the 22.Nick is ____English boy(男孩), and he is ___nice boy.A.a; aB.an; anC.an; a23.— When does the English party begin?— Half __________ hour later.A.a B.an C.the D./ 24.This is ______ orange and that is ______ map.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 25.I have apple. apple is red.A.a; A B.an; An C.an; The 26.There is ______________ orange and a banana on the desk.A.a B.an C.the D./27.My brother is _______ actor and my sister is _______ nurse.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an 28.Lang Lang is ______ famous pianist. He plays ______ piano very well.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, /D.a, / 29.Dai Li is ____ new student. She is ____ Chinese girl.A.the; a B.the; 不填C.a; a D.不填; 不填30.—Do you know there is ______"o" and ______"u" in the word "cousin"?—Yes, I see.A.an, an B.an, a C.a, an31.—What color is it?—It's orange.A.an B.a C./32.There is ______ office next to the classroom. ______ office is big.A.a; An B.an; The C.the; An D.an; An 33.If you sit by _________ window of the bus, you can see a park on _______ left.A.a; the B./; the C.the; /D.the; the 34.He goes to school by____ bike.A.a B./C.the35.—What's this?—It's ________ e-mail.A.a B.an C.the 36.—Simon, ________ apple on the table is for you.—Thanks, Mum. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.the; An B.an; An C.an; The D.the; The 37.I have ______ useful book. It is about how to play ______ ping-pong.A.an; a B.a; /C.an; the D.a; the 38.The boy in _____ blue T -shirt and _____ white pants is Peter.A.a; /B.a; a C./; /D./; a 39._____ orange is _____ orange.A.A; a B.An; a C.A; /D.An; / 40.Mr. Li has _____ short hair, _____ small nose and _____ big eyes.A.a; a; a B.a, the, /C./; a; /D.a; /; / 41.—Is it_______ apple?—No, it isn't. It's_______ toy.A.an; a B.a; a C.an; an 42.This is ________ English book. That's________ ruler.A.an, a B.a, an C.a, a 43.—What color is it?—It's _______ red. It's _______ red cap.A.a; a B./; a C.the; the D.a; the 44.This is key. That is orange.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a 45.— Do you often play ______ piano?— No. I prefer playing ______ football.A.the; /B./; the C.the; a D.a; the 46.I can make ______ model plane in ______ hour.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a 47.This is ______ interesting film. You will like it.A.a B.an C.the D./ 48.______ umbrella is ______ useful thing; you can use it on both rainy and sunny days.A.A; a B.The; an C.The; the D.An; a 49.This is eraser and it's yellow eraser.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 50.Mike has uncle and his name is Paul.A./B.a C.an D.the答案解析部分1.D2.B3.D4.B5.D6.C7.C8.B9.D10.A11.D12.B13.D14.D15.B16.A17.D18.D19.A20.B21.A22.C23.B24.B25.C26.B27.B28.A29.C30.B31.C 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.C。
一、选择题1.He is _______ student to come to school.A.one B.the firstC.two D.first B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:他是第一个来学校的学生。
one一,一个,表示泛指;the first第一个;two二;first第一。
序数词前面要有定冠词the修饰,故应选B。
考查了句型the first to do sth.第一个做某事的人。
2.My shoes are under the bed,but ________ under the sofa.A.Mary is B.Mary's isC.Mary are D.Mary's are D解析:D【详解】句意:我的鞋在床下面,但是玛丽的在沙发下面。
Mary is玛丽是。
Mary’s is玛丽的(东西)是,Mary's are玛丽的(东西)是。
根据My shoes可知此处指的是玛丽的鞋,Mary’s shoes,是复数形式,故用Mary’s代指,谓语用复数形式,故选D。
3.—Jack,can you play ping-pong with me?—Sorry,Dale.I am ________ now.How about this afternoon?A.late B.short C.fun D.busy D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克,你能和我一起打乒乓球吗?——对不起,戴尔。
我现在很忙。
今天下午怎么样?late晚的,short矮的,fun有趣的,busy忙的。
根据—Jack,can you play ping-pong with me?—Sorry,Dale.可知此处指的是无法打乒乓球,故此处表示我很忙,故选D。
4.-When is your birthday?-It’s .A.1st B.May 1st C.May D.on May B解析:B【详解】句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——是5月1日。
冠词练习题。
×冠词填空:在以下句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall.1 .I've read it for _______ hour.This is _______ useful book.2 ._______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse .3 ._______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day .4 .Let's go out for _______ walk.5.It's too hot.6 .please,Open _______ door ._______ woman is Meimei's mother .There is _______ woman over there.7 ._______ sun rises in _______ east .8.9 ._______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China ?Are you going to do it _______ second time.10 .Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA.11 ._______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street .12 .He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.13 He likes playing _______ basketball after ._______ old man is _______ teacher .14 ._______ supper .I hurried to school,After I had _______ quick breakfast.15 Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and .16 ?_______ meat both we but ,Park_______ People's to went They .17People's _______ to went .Cinema yesterday .I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening.18 .1999 is Monday,_______ day of _______ December 20 .1920to went I and father my and Day _______ Christmas is Tomorrow ..choose _______ Christmas tree today .I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject.21.22 .He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike ?_______ Father ,What does this _______ word mean.23 !What _______ important news.24 选择填空。
七年级英语冠词的用法1.冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。
2.冠词的用法一. 不定冠词的用法不定冠词a (an)表示的意思是“一个”。
a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。
注意:这里讲的音素指的是发音,不是指辅音字母。
例:hotel knifetool useful book uniform uncle ant eye ear English book egg apple old man elephant one-eyed man hour D F1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。
There is an apple on the plate.a. a (an) 虽表示“一个”,但不强调数量,而是强调类别;one则强调数量。
例:I bought a computer. 我买了一台电脑。
(不是收音机和电视机)I bought one computer. 我买了一台电脑。
(不是两台)Would you like an ice cream? 来一客冰淇淋好吗?(不是别的食物)She gave one ice cream to them each. 她给他们每人一客冰淇淋。
(不是两根)b. 表示数量对比时,要用one, 不用a(an)。
我有一支红铅笔,但是他有三支。
I have a red pencil, but she has three. (误)I have one red pencil, but she has three. (正)我只需要一美元,但他给了我两美元。
I only want a dollar, but he has given me two. (误)I only want one dollar, but he has given me two. (正)2.表示一类人或物。
A dog is a cute animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。
冠词练习题。
×冠词填空:在以下句中空白处填入适合冠词,不需用冠词处划.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on_______ wall.1.I've read it for _______ hour .This is _______ usefulbook.2._______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse.3._______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times_______ day .4.Let's go out for _______ walk .5.It's too hot.6.please,Open_______ door._______ woman is Meimei's mother .There is _______ woman overthere .7._______ sun rises in _______ east.8.9._______ Changjiang River is_______ longest river in _______ ChinaAre you going to do it _______ secondtime .10.Washington is _______ capitalof _______ USA .11._______ Turners are living at the end of _______ TurnerStreet .12.He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.13He likes playing_______ basketball after._______ old man is _______ teacher.14._______supper.I hurried to school,After I had_______ quick breakfast.15Are_______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and.16_______ meat both we but,Park_______ People's to went They.17People's _______ to.I often went .Cinema yesterday watch_______ TV in _______evening .18.1999 is Monday ,_______ day of _______ December 20.1920to went I and father my and Day _______ Christmas isTomorrow ..choose _______ Christmastree today.I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject.21.22 .He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike_______ Father,What does this _______ word mean.23!What _______ important news.24选择填空。
初中冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.It is not ________ UFO. It’s ________ plane.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:它不是不明飞行物。
它是一架飞机。
考查不定冠词。
a/an不定冠词,表泛指,其中a用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,an用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;UFO以辅音音素开头,其前加冠词a;plane以辅音音素开头,其前加冠词a。
故选A。
2.Peter lost ________ English book. The English book is new.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得丢了一本英语书。
这本英语书是新的。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;此处是泛指一本英语书,应用不定冠词修饰,English是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
3.There is ________ “u” in ________ word “computer”.A.an; a B.a; / C.a; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在单词computer中有一个u。
考查冠词。
第一空表泛指的“一个”,应该用不定冠词a/an,字母u以辅音音素发音开头,所以用a;第二空特指computer这个单词,应该用定冠词the,故选C。
4.—Eric, what would you like to be when you grow up?—________ actor like Jackie Chan.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——埃里克,当你长大之后你想做什么?——做一个像成龙一样的演员。
考查冠词。
the定冠词,表示特指;a一……,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an 一……,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。
练习01冠词a, an, the的用法一、按要求写句子1.Those are erasers. (改为单数)________ ________ eraser.【答案】That’s an【详解】“those”表示“那些”,单数形式变成“that那个”,谓语“are” 单数形式变成“is”,“that is”可缩写成“that’s”,句首首字母t大写。
单数名词“eraser”需要加不定冠词表示泛指“一个”,“eraser”是元音音素开始的单词,前面加不定冠词an。
故填That’s; an。
2.They are old watches.(改为单数句)______________ is ______________ old watch.【答案】It an【详解】句意:它们是旧表。
改为单数句,they改为it,用于句首需大写首字母,old watches改为an old watch。
故填It;an。
3.They are orange oranges.(改单数句)_________ _________ orange orange.【答案】It's an【详解】句意:它们是橙色的桔子。
句中“oranges”指物,所以“they”对应的单数代词是“it”,“are”对应的单数系动词是“is”,缩写为it's。
“oranges”意为“桔子”,是可数名词,单数要在前加不定冠词a/an修饰,“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an,故填It's an。
4.Those are apples.(改成单数句)______ ______ apple.【答案】That’s an【详解】句意:那些是苹果。
those那些,其单数是that那个;are的单数形式用is;apples为复数,单数为an apple“一个苹果”,由空格数量可知应用缩写That’s. 故答案为(1)That’s (2)an。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.Tom, your mouth is full of food! Have just a spoon of food at ________ time.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,你满嘴都是食物!每次只吃一勺食物。
考查冠词辨析和介词短语。
根据“Have just a spoon of food at…time.”可知,每次只吃一勺,at a time一次,故选A。
2.We wi ll have ________ reading festival this term, and we can’t wait for it.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这学期我们有一个阅读节,我们都等不及了。
考查冠词。
此处泛指一个阅读节,reading以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选A。
3.— Would you please not laugh so loudly in _______ public?— Sorry. I will remember to laugh in _______lower voice.A.the; a B./; a C.the; the D./; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请不要在公众场合笑得这么大声好吗?——对不起。
我会记得用较低的声音笑。
考查冠词词义辨析。
第一空是固定搭配,in public意为“公开地,在公共场合”,因此第一空不加冠词;第二空也是固定搭配,in a lower voice表示“用较低的声音”,lower是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面是a。
故选B。
4.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过《哪吒》那部电影吗?——是的,我看过。
一、选择题1.This is a pen, _______ that is a pencil.A.in B.of C.and D.but C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一支钢笔,那是一支铅笔。
前后两个句子是顺承关系, 先说“这是一支钢笔”, 然后说“那是一支铅笔”。
in在……里面;of……的;and并且;but但是。
故选C。
2.— Is this ______ pencil ?—No , it isn’t . It’s ______ .A.her ; hers B.his ; hisC.his ; hers D.hers ; his C解析:C【详解】句意:——这是他的铅笔吗?——不,不是。
是她的(铅笔)。
名词pencil的前面要用形容词性物主代词,hers是名词性物主代词,首先排除D答案;根据答语No判断,问句中的物主代词与答语中的物主代词不是同一个人,A,B选项的物主代词是指同一个人,不符合题意,故答案选C。
hers=her pencil。
3.My book is in my .A.pencil box B.dictionary C.ID card D.schoolbag D解析:D【详解】句意:我的书在书包里。
A. pencil box 铅笔盒;B. dictionary词典;C. ID card 身份证; D. schoolbag书包。
由语境可知,书应该在书包里。
故选D。
4.—This book is mine. that book?—It’s Linda’s.A.What’s B.What about C.How’s D.Is B解析:B【详解】句意:——这本书是我的。
那本书呢?——是琳达的。
考查固定用法。
What about …? ……怎么样?如果选A,意思是,那是什么书?答语不对;如果选C,意思是,那本书怎么样?答语不对;;如果选D,意思是,那是一本书吗?答语不对;因此B正确。
七年级英语冠词使用练习题及答案一、选择题1、 There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”A aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“h”的发音是/eɪtʃ/,以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”。
2、 I have ______ pen and ______ eraserA a; anB an; aC a; aD an; an答案:A解析:“pen”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头,用“an”。
3、 Look at ______ sun It's shining brightlyA aB anC theD /答案:C解析:世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”,“太阳”是独一无二的,所以用“the sun”。
4、 He is ______ honest boyA aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“honest”发音为/ˈɒnɪst/,以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
5、 My father is playing ______ basketballA aB anC theD /答案:D解析:“play basketball”是固定短语,球类运动前不加冠词。
6、 She has ______ useful bookA aB anC theD /答案:A解析:“useful”发音为/ˈjuːsfl/,以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
7、 Do you like ______ music?A aB anC theD /答案:D解析:“music”是不可数名词,且此处表示泛指,所以不用冠词。
8、 We have ______ English class every dayA aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“English”发音为/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/,以元音音素开头,用“an”。
9、 This is ______ old mapA aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“old”发音为/əʊld/,以元音音素开头,用“an”。
人教版七年级上册英语冠词分类及用法+练习冠词的分类英语中的冠词分为两种:不定冠词和定冠词。
不定冠词是指"a"和"an",定冠词是指"the"。
不定冠词的用法:1. 当我们首次提到一个人或事物时,我们通常使用不定冠词a或an。
- 例如:I have a cat.(我有一只猫。
)2. 不定冠词an用于单词的首字母是元音音素(a、e、i、o、u)开头的词前。
- 例如:I have an apple.(我有一个苹果。
)定冠词的用法:1. 当我们提到已经提到过的人或事物时,我们通常使用定冠词the。
- 例如:I saw a cat. The cat was black.(我看见了一只猫。
那只猫是黑色的。
)2. 当我们讨论的人或事物是唯一的或特定的时候,我们也使用定冠词the。
- 例如:I went to the park yesterday.(我昨天去了公园。
)冠词的练请根据句意,选择合适的冠词填空。
1. I saw ____ beautiful sunset yesterday.2. Do you have ____ pencil I can borrow?3. ____ dog is barking loudly outside.4. She has ____ red dress.5. He is not just ____ student, he is also an athlete.答案:1. a2. a3. The4. a5. a总结冠词在英语中是一个非常重要的语法点,正确使用冠词可以帮助我们表达准确的意思。
不定冠词和定冠词的使用规则也相对简单明了。
通过不断练和积累,我们可以更好地掌握冠词的使用。
希望以上内容能对你研究英语冠词有所帮助!参考资料:- 人教版七年级英语上册课本。
一、选择题1.We can buy the shorts ______ a very good ______.A.at; price B.in; price C.to; sale D.at; selling A解析:A【详解】句意:我们能以很便宜的价格买短裤。
price 价格,sale销售,selling出售。
at a very good price以很便宜的价格,是固定短语,故选A。
2.My sister doesn't like playing baseball. She thinks it's_______.A.interesting B.relaxing C.boring D.easy C解析:C【详解】句意:我姐姐不喜欢打棒球。
她认为棒球是烦人的。
本题考查形容词的用法。
A. interesting 有趣的; B. relaxing 令人放松的; C. boring 烦人的; D. easy容易的。
A、B、D三个选项,都是褒义词,与上一句“我姐不喜欢”相矛盾,可排除;故正确答案选C。
3.—____________ shoes are Linda's?—The green shoes.A.Where B.Whose C.Which C解析:C【详解】句意:——哪一双鞋是琳达的?——绿色的那双。
考查特殊疑问词。
A. Where在哪里;B. Whose谁的;C. Which哪一个。
根据下文的回答The green shoes.“绿色的那双”,可知上文询问的是“哪双”,所以用特殊疑问词which来提问,故答案选C。
4.—____________ is that hat?—$15.A.How much B.Which C.What color A解析:A【详解】句意:——那顶帽子多少钱?——15美元。
考查特殊疑问词。
A. How much对价格的提问;B. Which表示选择;C. What color对颜色的提问。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ army training hard in Tibet to fight for our country.A.the B.a C.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在西藏有一支为祖国而艰苦训练的军队。
考查冠词,不定冠词a/an表泛指,意为“一”;定冠词the表特指。
army意为“军人,军队”。
这里表泛指,并且army以元音音素开头发音的可数名词单数,故选C。
2.—Peter, have you ever heard of ________ boy called Tom?—Certainly. He is my cousin. Why?A.a eight-year-old B.a eight-years-oldC.an eight-year-old D.an eight-years-old【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——彼得,你听说过一个叫汤姆的八岁男孩吗?——当然。
他是我的表弟。
怎么了?考查复合形容词。
复合形容词的构成为:数字-名词单数-形容词。
根据空格后的名词boy 可知,空格上填形容词,因为eight-year-old的读音是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an,故选C。
3.The Greens ________ supper now.A.is having B.are having C.has D.have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:格林一家现在正在吃晚饭。
考查时态。
根据“now”可知,此处应用现在进行时。
前面的The Greens是表示格林一家人,所以谓语动词用are having。
故选B。
4.The fourth ________ of ________ is Thanksgiving Day every year.A.Thursday; November B.Thursday; the NovemberC.the Thursday; the November D.the Thursday; November【答案】A【解析】句意:每年十一月的第四个星期四是感恩节。
一、选择题1.Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .A.water B.bread C.cakes D.rice A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意“简非常渴,所以他需要一些水”。
A.水;B.面包;C.蛋糕;D.大米。
根据thirsty“渴的”可知,渴需要喝水,故选A。
2.Can you _______ the dictionary to me?A.bring B.take C.need D.know A解析:A【详解】句意“你能把字典带给我吗?”。
A.带来;B.带走;C.需要;D.知道。
且根据句意可知,表示“带来”,bring sth to sb,故选A。
3.—Is your eraser in your pencil box?—________.A.Yes, I am B.No, it isC.Yes, it is D.No, I'm not C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意“-你的橡皮在铅笔盒中吗?-在的”。
主语为your eraser,用it回答,排除A和D;B形式错误,应为No,it isn't,故选C。
4.________, Bob! Let's play soccer.A.Goodbye B.Come onC.Sorry D.Thanks B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意“来吧,鲍勃,让我们踢足球吧”。
A.再见;B.来吧(表示鼓励);C.对不起(表达歉意);D.谢谢。
根据Let's play soccer可知,鼓励他踢足球,故选B。
5.This is ________ orange. ________ orange is on the table.A.a; An B.an; AC.a; The D.an; The D解析:D【详解】句意“这是一个桔子,这个桔子在桌子上”。
orange为元音因素开头,用an,排除A和C。
以下是为⼤家整理的沪教版英语七年级下册练习题的⽂章,供⼤家学习参考!⼀. 根据课⽂,写出以下单词和短语。
忘记 __________________(原型) ____________________(过去式)灰⽩的头发____________________ 也____________________ 照顾____________________ 讲笑话____________________ 使我笑____________________ ⼀个戴眼镜的⾼个⼦⼥孩__________________ 取笑别⼈____________________ 擅长____________________ 充满欢乐____________________ 对........严格要求____________________ ⿎励我们____________________ 给我们⽀持____________________ 放弃____________________ 把乒乓球___________________ ⼆.完成句⼦。
1. 别给他烟了,他正在努⼒戒烟。
Don't offer him a cigarette. He's trying to__________ __________ smoking. 2. 别的孩⼦总拿他开玩笑,因为他⼜胖⼜戴眼镜。
The other children always__________ __________ __________ Him because he is fat and wears glasses. 3. 我喜欢语⽂也喜欢英语。
I like Chinese and English __________ __________. 4. ⼩明的⽗母对他学习要求很严格。
Xiao Ming's parents __________ __________ __________ his studies. 5. ⼩时候奶奶照顾我。
一、选择题1.I don't understand the story though there are___ new words in it.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little A解析:A【解析】考查单词辨析。
Few, a few修饰可数名词复数; little, a little修饰不可数名词。
根据句意此题选择表示否定意义的单词few.2.Sue wasn’t happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer. A.misses B.missed C.will miss D.is missing B解析:B【解析】句意:苏很不高兴,因为她错过了她最喜欢的歌手的音乐会。
考查动词时态。
根据句意,结合主句时态(过去时),可知从句也是过去时,故选B。
3.My son ________ at home yesterday afternoon.He ________ swimming.A.wasn’t;wentB.didn’t;wentC.didn’t;go A解析:A【解析】第一句话缺少be动词;后一句考查go swimming,由于是一般过去时,故选A。
4.They ________ a notice to tell the students about the changed meeting time.A.put up B.put on C.put away D.put out A解析:A【解析】句意:他们张贴了一个通知来告诉学生们关于改变会议时间的事。
put up张贴;put on穿上,上演;put away放好;put out扑灭。
根据句意…a notice to tell the students…可知,这里是张贴通知,故应选A。
5.-- Would you like some milk?--________.A.Yes, please B.The same to youC.Help yourself D.My pleasure A解析:A【解析】Would you like sth.?是表示征求对方意见的句式。
完整版)七年级英语冠词练习冠词是虚词,不能单独使用,也没有词义。
它用在名词前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中有三种冠词:定冠词(theDefiniteArticle),不定冠词(theIndefiniteArticle),和零冠词(ZeroArticle)。
不定冠词an/a只用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前。
an用在以元音音素开头的词前。
定冠词the修饰特指名词,翻译成“这个”。
如果泛指某物,用a/an;具体指某物的话,用the。
注意:(1)使用an时,有三个条件:①这个名词的读音必须以元音音素开头,即它的音标的第一个音素是元音。
②它必须是可数名词。
③它还必须是单数名词。
常见的用法有:an university一所大学;an hour一个小时;an orange一只桔子;___一位工程师;an ordinary man一个普通人;___一位诚实的人2)定冠词既可以用于可数名词前,也可以用于不可数名词前;既用在可数名词的单数形式前,也用在可数名词的复数形式前。
从表达意义上讲,它既可表达this。
that之意义,也可表达these。
those之意义。
一.不定冠词的用法:1.用于可数名词单数前,表示某一类人或事物。
This ___.2.指人或事物,但不具体说明何人或何物。
There are seven days in a week.We have three meals a day.3.表示“一个”,但数的概念没有one强。
There’s a tree on the hill.___.4.指某类人或事物中的任何一个。
___.A car runs faster than a ___.用于某些固定词组中。
a lot of\a bit\have a rest\have a cold\a kind of\a piece of\havea good time6.首次提到的人或物。
一、选择题1.—What did you do last Saturday?—Jeff played ______ basketball and I played ______ violin.A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D.a; the C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-上个星期六你们做什么了?-Jeff打篮球,我拉小提琴。
a是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个…;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。
在球类运动的前面不加定冠词,而在乐器的前面,必须用定冠词,故应选C。
2.——How is it going? —— .A.By car B.For half an hour C.Terrible D.Three kilometers C 解析:C【解析】句意:-最近进展如何?-太糟糕了。
By car乘坐汽车;For half an hour半个小时;Terrible糟糕的;Three kilometers三公里。
句中How is it going是一个表示问候的句型,询问对方最近过得怎样,答语中应用形容最近情况的形容词作答,故应选C。
3.Michael Jordan is famous all the basketball fans in China know him.A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.as; as C解析:C【解析】句意:迈克尔乔丹是如此的出名以至于所有中国的篮球迷们都知道他。
too…to..太...以至于不能…,to后跟动词原形;enough…to…足够…去做某事,to后跟动词原形;so…that…如此…以至于…,后面跟结果状语从句;as…as和…一样,表示同级比较。
根据句子结构可知,空后是一个句子,且结合句意可知,这里表示的是如此…以至于…,是一个结果状语从句,故应选C。
4.Jack got up early breakfast for his mother on Mother’s Day.A.make B.to make C.making D.made B解析:B【解析】句意:在母亲节那天为了给妈妈做早饭,Jack起得很早。
冠词的用法/冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划.on _______ wall1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant.I've read it for _______ hour..2This is _______ useful book medicine three times _______ day.4._______ doctor told him to take_______walk.5.Let's go out for _______please.doorIt's too hot.Open _______ ,6.mother.woman over there._______ woman is Meimei's 7.There is _______east.._______ sun rises in _______ 8 .longest river in _______ _______ Changjiang River is _______ China9.?.Are you going to do it _______ second time10 .capital of _______ USAWashington is _______ 11..spring of _______ 199512.He joined the army in _______.._______ old man is _______ teacher13wool and sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ 14.Are ______________ meat?but we both went to _______ People's Cinema ,People's Park15.They went to _______yesterday..TV in _______ evening.16I often watch ______________ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose .Tomorrow is _______ 17 Christmas tree today.is more important than any other subject.maths18.I think _______ .He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike19.important news!.20What _______5/ 1冠词的用法(七升八预科)冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划/1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall.2.This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour.4._______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.5.Let's go out for _______ walk.6.It's too hot.Open _______ door,please.7.There is _______ woman over there._______ woman is Meimei's mother.8._______ sun rises in _______ east.9._______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China.10.Are you going to do it _______ second time?11.Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA.12.He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.13._______ old man is _______ teacher.14.Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and_______ meat?15.They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday.16.I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening.17.Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today.18.I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject.19.He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike.20.What _______ important news!5/ 2冠词的用法(七升八预科)冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划/1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall.2.This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour.4._______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.5.Let's go out for _______ walk.6.It's too hot.Open _______ door,please.7.There is _______ woman over there._______ woman is Meimei's mother.8._______ sun rises in _______ east.9._______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China.10.Are you going to do it _______ second time?11.Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA.12.He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.13._______ old man is _______ teacher.14.Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and_______ meat?15.They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday.16.I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening.17.Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today.18.I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject.19.He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike.20.What _______ important news!5/ 3冠词的用法(七升八预科)冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划/1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall.2.This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour.4._______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.5.Let's go out for _______ walk.6.It's too hot.Open _______ door,please.7.There is _______ woman over there._______ woman is Meimei's mother.8._______ sun rises in _______ east.9._______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China.10.Are you going to do it _______ second time?11.Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA.12.He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.13._______ old man is _______ teacher.14.Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and_______ meat?15.They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday.16.I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening.17.Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today.18.I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject.19.He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike.20.What _______ important news!冠词的用法(七升八预科)5/ 4/冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划wall.1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______.I've read it for _______ hour.2.This is _______ useful book medicine three times _______ day.4._______ doctor told him to take _______walk..5Let's go out for _______please..Open _______ door,6.It's too hot mother.woman over there._______woman is Meimei's 7.There is _______._______ sun rises in _______ east.8 .longest river in _______ China9._______ Changjiang River is _______?Are you going to do it _______ second time10.capital of _______ USA.11.Washington is _______spring of _______ 1995.12.He joined the army in _______.._______ old man is _______ teacher13wool and farmers for producing _______ 14.Are _______ sheep kept by ______________ meat?but we both went to _______ People's Cinema People's Park,15.They went to _______.yesterday evening.TV in _______ 16.I often watch ______________ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose Tomorrow is _______ 17.Christmas tree today..I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject18..bikeHe often goes to _______ 19.school by _______!important newsWhat _______ 20.5/ 5。