2016年度好老师专升本英语VIP筛选检验卷B答案解析

I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】A2.【题干】_____【选项】A.taughtB.caughtughD.fault【答案】B3.【题干】_____【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】A4.【题干】_____【选项】A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】B5.【题干】_____【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】C7.【题干】After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful【答案】B8.【题干】If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B9.【题干】—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】A10.【题题干】We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off【答案】A 11.【题干】_____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless【答案】A12.【题干】One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】D13.【题干】Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】B14. 【题干】When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】A15. 【题干】You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse【答案】A16. 【题干】The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】D17. 【题干】I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】A18.【题干】Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?【选项】B.whereC.thatD.when【答案】B19.【题干】To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting【答案】B20.【题干】My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】B III. Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleep to_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】_____【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】D22.【题干】_____【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】D23.【题干】_____【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】C24.【题干】_____【选项】A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】B25.【题干】_____【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】D26.【题干】_____【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】D27.【题干】_____【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】A28.【题干】_____【选项】A.carefullyB.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】C29.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】B30.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】A31.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques 【答案】C32.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】A33.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】C34.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.achievingand is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(LI yuan)是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the museum of History)。

2016年山东专升本英语真题答案2016-08-10山东专升本第一部分听力理解1-5 BDBCA 6-10 CDBCD11-15 ADACA 16-20 DBCDA第二部分词汇用法和语法结构21-25 CBADA 26-30 DDCDA31-35 CAABC 36-40 DBBBA41-45 BCCDD 46-50 AACBB阅读理解51-55 ACBDB 56-62 DACCBCA连线题63-D 64-A 65-B 66-C 67-B 68-D 69-C 70-A英译汉71.像拿到硕士学位这样的事，不能让人的快乐持续很长的时间。

72.数据表明，对于幸福而言最要紧的不是拥有很多东西，而是拥有健康的价值观。

73.从我们的观点来看，有另外一种同样重要的对话，即不是关注读书的内容，而是考虑用什么方式去读书。

74.贫困线是指人们所需要的用以维持可接受的生活水准的最低收入。

收入低于贫困线以下的人们被视为穷人。

75.政府对非贫困人口征税，给予贫困人口。

给予贫困人口的这种方式称为福利。

汉译英76.She is too young to answer the question.77.It is reported that a new railway shall be constructed there next year.78.They told me that they would have been working together for 30 years by the end of the year.79.Do you know the man who came to Xiaoyang this morning?80.You’d better put on your sweater，for it is rather cold outside.作文：When asked about one of the biggest problems today, many people say that an energy crisis is approaching and is threatening mankind’s survival. They are afraid that the world is likely to run out of oil and metals and even to run short of food.To this problem, most countries respond with the demand for more rigid conservation of our natural resources. Indeed, this is urgently needed, since the present waste of energy is so serious. If the natural resources are used economically, we can certainly slow down the present drain on the limited energy supply. However, the problem cannot be solved by conservation only. I think another way is to develop new energy resources. Obviously, no matter how hard we try to save energy resources and how abundant they are，we will use them up sooner or later. I think we don’t have to depend only on the current energy resources. There are many other energy resources that we develop such as nuclear power, water power and solar power. If so, these resources can completely replace the conventional energy and thus solve the problem of energy crisis.In conclusion, we should each do our little part to save the limited energy resources. Let’s work together.。

2016年‎浙江专升本‎英语试卷答‎案及评分标‎准Part I Readi‎n g compr‎e hens‎i on.(60 分)Secti‎o n AForma‎t I（每小题2 分，总分40 分）Passa‎g e 11. C 【解析】第一印象是‎通过外表来‎实现的。

2. C 【解析】能抓住外表‎，还能抓住性‎格。

3. D 【解析】zero in on 的意思是“集中注意力‎于，聚焦于”，与gras‎p意思最符合‎。

4. A 【解析】Rober‎t能抓住心理‎来做素描，瞬间的表情‎，因此能ou‎t of expec‎t atio‎n, 前文说到麦当‎娜，克林顿的例‎子也能说明‎。

5. B 【解析】可用排除法‎，A的neve‎r和D 的no longe‎r太绝对，C 项文中没有‎提到，B 项从第一段‎最后一句u‎suall‎y has a long-lasti‎n g influ‎e nce 得出。

Passa‎g e 26. B 【解析】作者因为父‎亲是个水暖‎工而觉得尴‎尬，所以选em‎barra‎s sed.7. A 【解析】从make‎fun of me 可以看出，同班女生在‎嘲笑作者，说明不友好‎。

8. D 【解析】根据what I reall‎y cared‎was the other‎girls‎’‎thoug‎h t 选D。

9. C 【解析】根据文中提‎到的sno‎wstor‎m得出。

10. C【解析】What a dump ass? 真是蠢驴？所以选stupi‎d.Passa‎g e 311. B【解析】文章开始提‎到吉他是为‎了引出纳米‎科技。

故选B。

12. C【解析】纳米虽小但‎很有威力，故选small‎but power‎f ul.13. D【解析】dwarf‎意思是“矮小的”，最近的选项‎是m inu‎t e.14. B【解析】汽车可以在‎一个大的容‎器即in huge conta‎i ner 里生产出来‎。

答案Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40小题，每小题1分，共40分)1 -5 DBDAB 6 -10 DADAB 11-15 ABDDB 16-20 AAACC 21-25 BCBAB 26-30 ABDDC 31-35 DCDAD 36-40 BCCCCPartⅡCloze(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)41-45 ACADA 46-50 CBDCB 51-55 ADACB 56-60 DBABDPart III Reading Comprehension (20小题，每小题2分，共40分)61-65 CDBDC 66-70 BDABD 71-75 CBABA 76-80 ADDBAPart IV Translation (10小题，每题2分，共20分) 评分标准：本部分为5个汉译英和5个英译汉句子，每句2分，共20分。

汉译英要求理解正确，译文忠实原文，语义通顺，整体衔接紧密，符合英文表达习惯。

若结构错译或漏译两处扣0.5分，词义漏译或误译两处扣0.5分，单词拼写错误两处扣.5分，其他错误酌情扣分，但每句总扣分不得超过2分。

参考答案如下；81.No matter how complicated the problems may seem to be，he always finds ways to solve them．82．Having taken her breakfast，the writer sat in the study among her morning letters．After she had had her breakfast，the writer sat in the study to deal with her morning letters 83．She always gives me a cheery greeting.84．Are you traveling by land or by sea?85．Child's character is greatly influenced by family environment．英译汉要求理解正确，译文忠实原文，语义通顺，整体衔接紧密，符合中文表达习惯。

江苏省2015年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(非英语类专业)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught trying courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan.4,7,11,14,18Wed. & Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m. Equipment fee: $10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan.2.9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.m.Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking successfully.1. If you choose the U course NDERSTANDING COMPUTERS, you will have classes_______.A. from Monday to SundayB. on Wednesday and SaturdayC. on Saturday and SundayD. on weekend evenings2. .How long will the course STOP SMOKING last each time?A. Four weeks.B. Three hours.C. A week.D. Twenty hours3. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Which one is suitable for him?A.TYPINGB. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC. STOP SMOKINGD. None4. If you want to take UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS and TYPING, you will pay ______.A. $75.B. $150.C. $235D. $3605. What’s the difference between the course TYPING and the other two?A. People at different skill levels may learn at different speed.B. You will take a test after the course.C. You will pay the same amount.D. You need to be equipped with computer knowledge.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If I had the ability to change one thing about American society, my decision would not be a difficult one. I would ban television.I grew up a couch potato. Looking back, it seems I hardly read anything else at all—I watched TV almost seven hours a day.There are so many good reasons for you to be a couch potato. Television is good before-breakfast entertainment. Television is good after-school entertainment. Television is good before-bed entertainment. Everybody watches it, so you have to watch it too in order to talk about it with friends. Otherwise you cannot say a word, which makes you look like an idiot.But when I stopped watching television completely several months ago, I found that I had become a more reflective person, simply because I had more time to think. Television had stopped stuffing its ideas into my head. I was thinking of my childhood, and to my disappointment, I found that it could be summed up adequately in one sentence: “I watched a lot of TV.” And I wasted too much of my youth that I cannot have back. I will never be more imaginative than I was in my childhood.Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programs are, and I’m entering into a new stage of life. In the meantime, I’d hope that all couch potatoes would turn off their TV. But I am afraid that with more and more attractive TV programs, I’m not going to be the last person in this country to idle away the best years of life sitting passively in front of a television.6. A couch potato is someone who ______.A. spends much time sitting and watching TVB. plants potatoC. plants potato in the couchD. sits in a couch eating potato7. People watch TV so much because ______.A. television is good before breakfast entertainmentB. television is good after-school entertainmentC. television is good before-bed entertainmentD. All of the above8. According to the passage, people will ______ if they stop watching TV.A. fill themselves with idea on TVB. be more lazy and relaxedC. have more time to thinkD. not look back at their childhood9. Which of the following is NOT true of the author?A. The author had watched television a lot.B. The author had wasted too much of his youth.C. The author will never be more imaginative than he was in his childhood.D. The author is determined to go on watching television.10. The phrase “idle away” (Para.5) probably means “______”.A. spend time in a different wayB. spend time in a relaxed wayC. enter a new stageD. watch televisionPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations, for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call ‟remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But if there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.11. Which of the following is NOT suggested in the passage?A. Written history is more reliable.B. Written records play an important role in learning about history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps to answer many questions.. D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.12. Little is known about the central Africa 200 years ago because ______.A. there was nothing worth writing down at that timeB. people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. people there did not know how to writeD. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire13. “Remembered history” refers to ______.A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important events.D. both B and C14. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when ______.A. it is written downB. No written account is availableC. it proves to be timelyD. People are interested in it15. It is suggested that we could have learned more about our past if ancient people had ______.A. kept a written record of every past eventB. burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers are developing a pill which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emot ions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us avoid the mistakes of the past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but they can make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser ,a medical ethicist.16. The drug tested on people can ______.A. help cure brain damageB. stop people remembering bad experiencesC. stop the body producing certain chemicalsD. wipe out the emotional effects of memories17. According to the supporters of the pills, ______.A. the pills might relieve people of troubling memoriesB. the pills could help people avoid mistakesC. taking the pill will do harm to people’s healthD. the pills should be produced in American soon18. The word “they” (Para.6) refers to ______.A. the researchersB. the people on testC. memoriesD. mistakes19. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin people’s lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.20. The passage is mainly about ______.A. an argument about the research on the pillB. a new research on the pillC. a way of deleting painful memoriesD. a new medical inventionPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completesthe sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.21. The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation, but he wouldn’t listen.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating22. Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ______ ithad been badly damaged.A. did we findB. found weC. we foundD. we did find23. The girl was so ______ at her father’s decision about her marriage that shehad a bitter quarrel with him.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. delightedD. exciting24. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem ____the teacher’s help.A. withoutB. unlessC. becauseD. since25. If you are unable to attend the meeting, for ______ reason, you should inform us in advance.A. whateverB. whereverC. howeverD. whoever26. ______he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhetherD. Which27. --- I must apologize for ______ the meeting ahead of time.--- That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know28. My son seemed not to have understood what I meant, ______really upset me.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which29. We came early and had to wait for one hour before the wedding ceremony began. We ______.A. should not hurryB. need not have hurriedC. must not have hurriedD. need not hurry30. There ______ no money left for our project, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. hadC. wereD. are31. It was not until she had arrived home ______ she remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. thatB. andC. whichD. then32. He had decided to buy a newly made car, so he sold his old car ______ only 500 dollars.A. withB. onC. byD. for33. The teacher of physical education told us that the football match ______ if itrained.A. will be put offB. would be put offC. would put offD. will put off34. It is generally believed that ______ exercise you do, the healthier you will become.A. much moreB. the muchC. muchD. the more35. Many children think that if there were not so many examinations, they shouldhave ______ at school.A. the most happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happy timeD. a much happier time36. While ______ the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they should beattacked by wild animals.A. crossingB. crossedC. they crossD. to cross37. ______ our great relief, his illness was not so serious as we had thought.A. InB. WithC. AtD. To38. If he were you, he ______ take the task that you are unwilling to do..A. willB. canC. wouldD. must39. The middle aged woman rushed to the bus station only ______ that the last bushad gone.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. finds40. Busy as she was, she made ______ her duty to help her old neighbors.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it41. It is urgent to find an ______ secretary since the general manager is gettingbusier than before.A. effectiveB. efficientC. affectD. effect42. Experts advise that parents should develop a sense of ______ in their childrenA. intelligenceB. indifferenceC. reactionD. responsibility43. The present policy in China has ______ further co-operation with many other countries.A. electedB. entertainedC. enteredD. enabled44. Fortunately, the new government has made great ______ to fight against theofficial corruption.A. translationB. temperatureC. determinationD. claim45. When businessmen first meet, they often ______ their cards with personalinformation for further contact.A. exchangeB. touchC. changeD. ignore46. The purpose of this article is to draw ______ to the problems faced by single parents.A. satisfactionB. attentionC. competitionD. emotion47. He is late for class with all kinds of excuses, but today he is ______ excuses.A. sorry forB. curious aboutC. short ofD. keen on48. The ______ of private cars in our country has been rising dramatically theseyears.A. amountB. numberC. sameD. score49. ______ pets is an emotional journey which helps people to connect with and reactto the world.A. Putting offB. Carrying outC. Caring forD. Passing away50. Two-thirds of young people go to bed with their phones nearby, for they’re afraidthey’ll ______ something important.A. missB. haveC. cancelD. pass51. This research team was firmly ______ the possibility of life on other planets.A. convinced ofB. decided onC. controlled byD. talked of52. He left Manchester with the ______ of finding a job in London when he was 25.A. cautionB. applicationC. intentionD. function53. It is of great importance for college students to have an ______ character and set a clear goal.A. independentB. ignorantC. indifferentD. impatient54. You had better stay home in bed since you haven’t ______ recovered from t heoperation.A. equallyB. excitedlyC. completelyD. confidently55. ______ the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.A. As a matter ofB. As a ruleC. As thoughD. As a result of56. The flood in 1941 was so severe that many people in these villages were made ______.A. homesickB. homelessC. hopefulD. healthful57. Being a southerner, she has always ______ going to the north to see snow.A. carried onB. called offC. taken offD. dreamed of58. Our education system should offer ______ opportunities for all children.A. calmB. especialC. equalD. careful59. Since he started working at the age of 20, he has not ______ turned to his father for money.A. everB. neverC. badlyD. already60. Small grocery stores are going out of business in the face of fierce ______ fromthe large supermarket chains.A. complaintB. competitionC. productionD. professionPart III Cloze（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fitsinto the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn’t cry. Tears were a sign of being weak, ___61___ a man isn’t supposed to be.However, last June I ___62___ that courage isn’t all about trying to keep all the pain ___63___ and trying to hide the ___64___. My 18-year-old sister had eloped (私奔) and then I saw how ___65___ my father’s heart was. We were used to ___66___ him as a strong-willed father.For three days he wouldn’t ___67___. He would just sit ___68___ outside our house in the dark. ___69___ the fourth night, I sat beside him and ___70___ him to tell me what he felt about everything. __71___ many years I haven’t put my handon my father’s shoulder as we have drifted (疏远) further and further apart while I was growing up. That night we had all cried ___72___ what happened except my father.I sensed my father trying to ___73___ his pain and I wanted him to ___74___ it.I touche d my father and said, “Dad, it’s not your ___75___ .” He began to cry. I ___76___ his shoulders shaking as he whispered. “Where did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up ___77___. Why shouldn’t your sister wait?”I understood then ___78___ he preferred to be in the dark. His tears, though we hadn’t seen ___79___ before that night, were there all the time. I saw his courage that night ___80___ my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and understood his pain.61. A. which B. that C. whose D. unless62. A. discovered B. searched C. wandered D. apologized63. A. forward B. outside C. inside D. backward64. A. sounds B. tears C. opinions D. qualities65. A. weak B. poor C. lucky D. honest66. A. looking B. thinking C. seeing D. making67. A. talk B. say C. come D. go68. A. quietly B. politely C. gently D. likely69. A. As B. On C. At D. In70. A. shouted B. asked C. pleased D. demanded71. A. For B. In C. Over D. Of72. A. during B. in C. beyond D. over73. A. controlling B. being controlled C. control D. be controlled74. A. release B. allow C. begin D. create75. A. character B. task C. fault D. duty76. A. touched B. felt C. heard D. imagined77. A. quickly B. kindly C. happily D. eagerly78. A. where B. why C. what D. when79. A. them B. it C. him D. her80. A. when B. where C. what D. whoPart IV Translation(共35分)Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight differentskill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. (Passage One)82. Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programsare, and I’m entering into a new stage of life. (Passage Two)83. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did eachday, we should be able to give an answer to the question. (Passage Three)84. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. (Passage Three)85. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical andemotional scars. Often they relive experiences in nightmares. (Passage Four)Section B (共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86. 她对那本书一无所知，我肯定她没有看过。

2016云南专升本英语考试真题及答案2016 Yunnan Adult College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersPart I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.1. A) She is going to her friend's house.B) She is running late for a meeting.C) She is driving to work.D) She is waiting for the bus.2. A) A book.B) A camera.C) A notebook.D) A cellphone.3. A) Order a meal.B) Get a ticket.C) Book a hotel room.D) Make a reservation.4. A) $15.B) $30.C) $45.D) $60.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.Conversation 15. A) Attending a wedding ceremony.B) Having a job interview.C) Going to a party.D) Visiting a friend.6. A) Books.B) Clothes.C) Gifts.D) Food.7. A) By car.B) By bus.C) By subway.D) By taxi.8. A) Show her around the city.B) Help her move.C) Accompany her to a bookstore.D) Drive her to the airport. Conversation 29. A) It was too crowded.B) The food was delicious.C) The service was satisfactory.D) The music was too loud.10. A) In a shopping mall.B) Online.C) At a local market.D) In a supermarket.11. A) She was excited.B) She felt tired.C) She was disappointed.D) She was nervous.12. A) At 5:00.B) At 5:30.C) At 6:00.D) At 6:30.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.Passage 113. A) She is a college student.B) She is a teacher.C) She is a nurse.D) She is a doctor.14. A) At her home.B) At the library.C) At the hospital.D) At a café.15. A) It is too noisy.B) It is too crowded.C) It is a long distance from her home.D) It closes early.Passage 2Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) A company.B) A restaurant.C) A university.D) A hospital.17. A) Receptionist.B) Chef.C) Manager.D) Waiter.18. A) The cafeteria.B) The bar.C) The swimming pool.D) The gym.Passage 3Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) 10,000.B) 20,000.C) 30,000.D) 40,000.20. A) In the south.B) In the north.C) In the west.D) In the east.21. A) Tea.B) Rice.C) Beef.D) Pork.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answerthat best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.22. - Can you tell me how to get to the airport?- _________, I'm new here, too.A) SorryB) NoC) YesD) Ok23. The meeting has been _________ until next week due to the chairman's illness.A) postedB) scheduledC) delayedD) mattered24. The film is _________ interesting that everyone wants to watch it again.A) soB) veryC) suchD) too25. She got up late this morning, _________ she missed the bus.A) soB) andC) becauseD) but26. Could you tell me when and where the party _________?A) will holdB) will be heldC) is holdingD) is held27. The company _________ high quality products and good after-sales service for years.A) has providedB) providedC) providesD) providing28. The doctor asked the nurse to _________ the patient's temperature every hour.A) takeB) giveC) bringD) send29. With the support of the government, the project _________a great success.A) would beB) can beC) must beD) should be30. Anna found the book in the bookshelf, _________ it was lost for weeks.A) whenB) whereC) whichD) who31. She is _________ her homework in her bedroom now.A) doingB) to doC) doesD) do32. It is necessary _________ students to read more books to improve their knowledge.A) inB) forC) ofD) on33. It was too late, _________ Jane hurried to the airport to catch her flight.A) butB) soC) becauseD) since34. I suggest _________ my parents the good news before they go to bed.A) tellB) tellingC) to tellingD) that telling35. The fire was so big that the whole factory _________ within an hour.A) was burnt downB) had burnt downC) was burning downD) burnt downPart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The Best Time to ExerciseIf you have trouble waking up in the morning and getting out of bed, consider doing your workouts after noon. Our body temperature is higher in the afternoon, making muscle strength, flexibility, and endurance peak between 2 p.m. and 6 p.m.36. Which statement is true according to the passage?A) Morning exercise is the best for muscle strength.B) Body temperature is higher in the morning.C) Endurance peaks around midnight.D) Evening exercise is most effective.37. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Exercising in the afternoon is mandatory.B) Morning exercise is less effective.C) The best time to exercise is between 2 p.m. and 6 p.m.D) Morning exercise provides more flexibility.38. The word "endurance" in the passage means _________.A) strengthB) flexibilityC) patienceD) stamina39. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The benefits of morning exercise.B) The importance of nighttime workouts.C) Body temperature changes during the day.D) Muscle strength and flexibility.40. According to the passage, which time is best for exercising?A) 9 a.m.B) 10 a.m.C) 2 p.m.D) 8 p.m.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.The Dangers of Driving and TextingDistracted driving is a serious issue that claims thousands of lives each year. Texting while driving is one of the leading causes of car accidents. It's important to remember that when you arebehind the wheel, your focus should be on the road and not on your phone.41. According to the passage, what is the danger of driving and texting?A) It causes car accidents.B) It makes driving easier.C) It improves focus.D) It is necessary.42. What does the passage emphasize?A) The importance of focusing on driving.B) The need for fast texting skills.C) The benefits of distracted driving.D) The dangers of texting at home.43. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of texting while driving.B) The dangers of distracted driving.C) The advantages of multitasking.D) The significance of phone calls.44. How many lives are claimed by distracted driving each year?A) Hundreds.B) Thousands.C) Millions.D) Uncertain.45. What action should drivers take according to the passage?A) Focus on the road.B) Text while driving.C) Ignore road signs.D) Drive faster.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.The Impact of Social MediaSocial media has revolutionized the way we communicate and connect with others. It has become an essential part of our daily lives, allowing us to share information, keep in touch with friends and family, and stay updated on current events.46. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Social media is not popular.B) It is impossible to communicate without social media.C) People use social media to stay connected.D) Social media has no impact on society.47. What does social media allow us to do?A) Share information.B) Disconnect from others.C) Avoid current events.D) Limit communication with friends.48. What is the significance of social media according to the passage?A) It has revolutionized communication.B) It is detrimental to society.C) It has no impact on daily life.D) It is mainly used for entertainment.49. What is one of the uses of social media mentioned in the passage?A) Ignoring current events.B) Isolating oneself from others.C) Keeping in touch with friends and family.D) Limiting communication.50. How has social media changed the way people communicate?A) It has made communication more difficult.B) It has had no impact on communication.C) It has revolutionized communication.D) It has made communication optional.Part IV Writing (25 points)Section A Sentence Structure (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should complete the sentence with the choice that best fits the context, and write the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.51. _________ I am, the less I know.A) The olderB) With ageC) The older thatD) Age52. I haven't decided yet whether to go to the party,_________.A) but I mayB) whether I willC) still thinkingD) but I may53. Can you tell me _________ from?A) where he comesB) where does he comeC) where he comesD) where he did come54. This hotel is too far from downtown. _________ to stay here.A) I wantB) I don't wantC) I don't want itD) So I don't want55. Not only students but also their parents _________ invited to the meeting.A) isB) areC) wasD) were56. There are many ways to _______, such as listening to music or taking a walk.A) relieve stressB) be relieved stressC) relieve the stressD) relieve with stress57. My neighbor is tired of _________ up with the noise all day long.A) putB) to putC) puttingD) being put58. I am looking forward to _________ you again at the party next month.A) seeB) seeingC) seenD) saw59. This is the first time that I _________ to a concert.A) goB) wentC) have goneD) am going60. The car is very old and is _________ down often.A) breakingB) brokeC) breaksD) brokenSection B Writing (15 points)Directions: In this section, you should write within 120 words, using the following topic as a guide.Write an essay on the importance of education in today's society. Discuss how education affects individuals and communities, and explain why investing in education is crucial for the future.Note: Remember to write your essay in clear and coherent English, paying attention to grammar and spelling.This is the end of the English Test. Thank you for your attention!Answers:1-5: B A C A B6-10: A B A C D11-15: A C D D C16-18: C D A19-21: B A C22-35: C C A B B A D A D C A B A C B D36-40: B C D A A41-45: A A B B A46-50: C A A C C51-60: C A C B B A C B C DEssay: Education plays a vital role in today's society. It impacts individuals by providing knowledge, skills, and opportunities for personal growth and career success. Furthermore, education benefits communities through the development of a skilled workforce, increased productivity, and improved quality of life. Investing in education is crucial for the future as it promotes social and economic progress, fosters innovation and creativity, and empowers individuals to make informed decisions. Therefore, governments, organizations, and individuals must prioritize education to ensure a prosperous and sustainable future for all.。

2016届重庆好老师专升本封闭筛选考试《大学英语》A卷参考答案试卷整体分析：2016届重庆好老师专升本封闭筛选考试英语A卷，整体难度中等，考察的知识点涵盖了好老师基础班的重点、难点和基础知识点。

本次听力的难度中等，学生们的主要问题还是存在于section C部分的写单词部分，尤其是第一空tell red from,单词本不难，但是由于存在着连读，所以很多学生都没有能够完全的填出来；单选题部分，重点的时态，虚拟，倒装，从句，非谓语，词义辨析都有涉及到，尤其是在考察非限制性定语从句，as has been discovered 时，还是有许多同学没有反应过来，所以对定语从句的学习还需要加强。

翻译，比较简单，尤其是段落翻译，大部分学生都能够得到5分以上。

作文部分，还是比较有难度的，但是很多学生对于作文的格式还是有所迷惑，搞不清楚是信件类还是通知类。

这次考试不仅仅是对考试形式的一次模拟体验，而且也是学生们对历时半年的基础班学习的一次检查。

听力答案：1-5: BCAAB 6-10: ACDDB11. tell red from12. interesting13. dangerous14. traffic lights15. have tested单选题答案：16. 答案【D】考察时态。

通过over the past five hours “过去的5个小时里”指的是5小时前到现在为止的5个小时，可以推断出用现在完成或现在完成进行时。

故选择D。

17. 答案【B】考察固定搭配。

Remember to do 表示记得要去做；remember doing表示记得做过。

根据句意，“我记着离开办公室前要锁门的，但是我又忘记了”故选择B。

18. 答案【B】考察非谓语动词。

如果状语从句的主语和主句主语相同，且状语从句的谓语含有be动词，则可以把从句的主语和be动词一起省略。

若把该题补全如下：When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said...=When (Philip was) asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said...很明显句子主语Philip和ask之间为被动关系,且从句为一般过去时,所以从句省略了Philip was。

2016年专升本英语（全国）真题及答案解析(1/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce下一题(2/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.taughtB.caughtughD.fault上一题下一题(3/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept上一题下一题(4/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom上一题下一题(5/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer byblackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer上一题下一题(1/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题As a child I used to wash my parents´ car to earn some ______money.A.paperB.easyC.privateD.pocket上一题下一题(2/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题After the busy day I´ve had, I need a______drink.A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful上一题下一题(3/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题If you______stayed at home, this would never have happened.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have上一题下一题(4/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题—How much did this set of furniture cost? —I forgot______.A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost上一题下一题(5/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题We had a long way to go so we decided to______ early.A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off上一题下一题(6/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题______it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless上一题下一题(7/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题One of the strongest hurricanes ______ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded上一题下一题(8/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题Ms. Jolie is______beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively上一题下一题(9/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题When John left the office, Amy ______ at her desk.A.is still workingB.has still workedC.had still workingD.was still working上一题下一题(10/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题You should learn through failures. Why don´t you ______your plan or try a new approach?A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse上一题下一题(11/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs______.A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replacedD.to be replaced上一题下一题(12/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题I sent him the package yesterday. He ______ it by now.A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives上一题下一题(13/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题Is this the factory ______ you visited the other day?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when上一题下一题(14/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题To make the fish ______ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting上一题下一题(15/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题My daughter runs faster than______in her class. She runs the fastest.A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys上一题下一题(21~24/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Alexia Sloane, a 10-year-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease. But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese—and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother, Isabelle. "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now。

英语B级试卷(2016年12月)试卷答案解析英语B级试卷(2016年12月)试卷答案解析本文将对2016年12月的英语B级试卷进行解答分析，以帮助读者更好地理解试卷内容与答案。

以下是各个部分的具体解答及答案解析：听力部分：听力部分共分为四个小节，每个小节分别包含若干道题目，读出每个题目后有适当时间用于回答问题。

听力部分的主要目的是考察听力理解能力及对不同语境下信息的捕捉和理解。

第一小节：请听第一段对话，回答第1-2题。

1. A) Spaghetti. B) Salad. C) Fried chicken.2. A) At a restaurant. B) In a cafeteria. C) At home.答案及解析：1) A 2) B。

此处对话主要是关于吃什么晚餐的问题，根据对话内容可以推断出第一题的答案是A，第二题的答案是B。

第二小节：请听第一段对话，回答第3-4题。

3. A) He is her boss. B) He is her brother. C) He is her cousin.4. A) He will be late for work. B) She doesn't want to wait. C) Hecan't find his wallet.答案及解析：3) A 4) B。

此处对话主要是关于一个女士在等待一个男士的原因，根据对话内容可以推断出第一题的答案是A，第二题的答案是B。

（以下省略其他小节的题目）阅读部分：阅读部分共分为三个小节，每个小节包含若干篇短文以及相应的题目。

阅读部分的主要目的是考察阅读理解、词汇理解及推理能力。

第一小节：阅读下面的短文，回答第1-5题。

As an avid reader, I have always been fascinated by the power of books. They can transport us to distant lands, teach us about different cultures, and open our minds to new ideas. Reading not only broadens our horizons, but also enhances our empathy and understanding of the world around us.In today's digital age, with the rise of e-books and online reading platforms, books have become more accessible than ever before. We can now carry hundreds of books in our pocket, allowing us to read anytime and anywhere. This convenience has undoubtedly helped to promote a reading culture among people of all ages.However, despite the convenience of digital reading, there is still something magical about holding a physical book in our hands. The weight, the texture, and the smell of a book can create a unique reading experience. Furthermore, research has shown that reading from physical books can improve reading comprehension and retention compared to reading from digital devices.In conclusion, whether it is a physical book or a digital book, the power of reading remains the same. It is a gateway to knowledge, a source ofinspiration, and a tool for personal growth. So let us embrace the joy of reading, in whatever form it may take.1. What fascinates the author about books?2. How has the digital age affected the accessibility of books?3. What advantages does reading from physical books have over reading from digital devices?4. What is the main idea of the passage?5. What does the author encourage readers to do?答案及解析：1) The power of books. 2) It has made books more accessible. 3) It can improve reading comprehension and retention. 4) The power of reading remains the same in spite of digital advancements. 5) The author encourages readers to embrace the joy of reading.（以下省略其他小节的题目）完型填空部分：完型填空部分是根据一篇短文提供的上下文信息进行选择填空的题目。

河南省2016年普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part I VOCabUIary and StrUCtUre ( 1 x 40 )DireCtions： There are 40 incomplete SentenCeS in this Part・ For each SentenCe there are fourChOiCeS marked A, B, C and D・ ChOOSe the ONE that best COmPIeteS the SentenCe P and then you ShOUId mark the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet・一1.Jane hadn't been to LOndon before・—had her husband・A.NeitherB. EitherC. SOD. Or2.NO Sooner had he arrived in ROme he heard Of the good news・A.WhenB. thanC. thenD. UntiI3.I'm for the SUggeStiOn that a SPeCiaI board to examine the PrOb1em.A.be Set UPB. WilI be Set UPC. mUSt be Set UPD. has to be Set UP4.The disabled Children need many things, but , they need IOVe・A.first Of al 1B. not at allC. after al 1D. AlI in all5.The COaI industry in the north Of China is now bare1y half its size.A. FOrmaIB.formerC.1 atterD.Iater6. The football Player is hoping to to another team soon.A. TransferB.transportC.transplantD. transact7. the garden, the OId man Went to have a rest.8.9. A. Having been Watered B. Watering C. Having Watered D. Being Watered Her to the job IeftA. devotionB. faithThe ChiIdren have beenA. out Of StyIe10. It is reportedA. WhiChher With Very IittIe free time.C. trustD. intei'estSinCe their father left.B.Under COntrOIC.OUt Of COntrOlD. in StyIeB. that great ChangeS have been made With the applicatiOn Of the new policy.C. WhileD. What11.The manager PrOnliSed to keep me Of how the PrOjeCt WaS going on.A. be informedB. InfornledC. infoπnD. informing12.He announced that the COmPany had been transferred to City・A.anOtherB. OtherSC. the OtherD. One another13. A great Cheer Went UP from the CrOWd as they CaUght Of the hero.A. ViSiOnB. YieWC. SightD. glance14.PhySiCS _______ my favorite SUbjeCt When I StUdied in the UniVerSity・A. WereB. WaSC. isD. are15. ____ We Can SUCCeed Or not depends On how Well We COOPerate With OtherS・A. ThenB. ThUSC. WhatD. Whether16.IWilI IencI you the book you return it to me in time・A. On COnditiOn thatB. in CaSeC. in Order that D・ SO that17.Mr. BrOWn is SUPPOSed to for ItaIy IaSt month・A. be IeaVingB.have IeftC. 1eaveD. have been Ieft18.-Did you enjoy the TV PrOgram IaSt night?-NO t____ not・A. PartiCUIarlyB. ObVioUSIyC. SUrPriSingIyD. normally19.We are disappointed yesterday because it WaS n't SUCh a good din net She had PrOnIiSed us.A. IikeB. asC. WhLChD. What20.She WaIked along the Path t her daughter CIOSe behind∙A. followingB. followC. to followD. WaS followed21. She inSiSted that the SCatS in the theater in advance to insure a better view.A. bookedB. be bookedC. arc bookedD. Were to book22.We are SOmetimeS Of SelfiShneSS in OUr lives, though We arc mostlygenerous in PerSOnality・A. IniSerabIeB. GreedyC. guiltyD. SOrry23.The teacher doesn,t allow his StUdentS On the exam・A. CheatedB. CheatingC. CheatD. to Cheat24.There is a IOt Of evidence to much StreSS is PartIy responsible for the disease・A. WhatB. WhiChC. ASD. that25." everyOne,s here, M She Said t "let's begin to discuss the SOlUtiOn to the PrObIenlSWe have found.the building PrOgram by SeVeraI weeks.A. Went OnB. PUt OnC. Set backD. built UPA. PIeaSingB. WelCOmeC. kindD. POPUIar32. TheSe two PiCtUreS are SO that it' S Very difficult to tell themapart.A. exactB. familiarC. IikeIyD. SilniIar33. TheSe tickets for the PerfOrmanCe are Until the end Of the month.A. acceptableB. AvailableC. ∕∖dvisableD. applicable 34. Please ____ the Water tap When you have finished your WaShing ・A. turn OnB. turn OftC. turn OUtD. turn OVer 35. Don ,t associate With bad boysyour WhOIe Iife Will be ruined.A. OrB. BUtC. andD. SO that 36. I Shal1 have a COmPaniOn in the house after all theseyears.A. aloneB. IOneIyC. SingIeD. SimPIe 37. YOUif you had had higher SCore in the examination.A. must have got SChOlarShiPB. WOU1d have got SChOlarShiPC. ShOUId get SChOlarShiPD. had got SChOIarShiP38. The bank has establishedin many big CitieS in the WOrId ・A. Λs far asB. NOW that D. By far26. MOSt COmPUter USerS arethreat from ComPUter viruses.A. WithinB. UPonC. towardsD. UrIder27. NO matter how,it ,s impossible that he has never IOSt money.A. a businessman Smart isB. a businessman is SmartC. Smart is a businessmanD. Smart a businessman is28. DaVid told the truth to annoy her, and She WaS angry for being betrayed by her goodfriend.A. On PUrPOSeB. in needC. in detai 1D. at all29. The ClaSSrOOnl is quite CIeanSOlne WaSte PaPer On the floor. A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. WithOUt30. The bad Weather 31. They naturally hope that their ChOiCe Of the PIay WilI be With the SChOOI and parents.贝卿内容1539. Whi1e StUdying he financialIy dependedPart II CIOSe (1x20)DireCtions ： There are 20 blanks in the following PaSSage ・ FOr each blank there are four ChOiCeS marked A, B. C and D ・ YOU ShOUId ChOOSe the One that best fits into the PaSSage and Inark the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer SheetWhO WOn the WOrId CUP 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? HOW did the CritiCS 1 ike the new play? 41 an event takes place, newspapers arc On the the detai IS ・ W r hereVer anything happens in the world, imports are On the SPOt tofrom those WhO make it to those WhO Want to 45 it ・ RaCliO t telegraph.46 inventiOnS brought COmPetitiOn for newspapers ・ SOdid the development Of magazines andOther means Of COmmUniCation. 47 , this COmPetitiOn merely SPUrred the newspapers on. They quickly made USe Of the newer and faster means Of COmmIInication to improve the 48 and thus the efficiency Of their OWn OPeratiOnS ・ TOday more newspapers are 49 and read than ever before ・ COmPetitiOn also Ied newspapers to branch OUtto many Other fields. BeSideS keeping readers 50 Of the IateSt news t today ,s newspapers 51 and influence readers about POlitiCS and Other importantnewspapers is COmnIerCial advertising ・ The 56in Selling advertisingnewspaper ,s VaIUe to advertisers ・ ThiS 57 in terms Of CirCUlatiOn. HOw many PeOPle read theCity t COUntry f State t nation, and WOrld-and even OUter space.his wife.A. OnB. OfC. toD. from40. Only in this Way OUt Of the plan.A. you Can talk him C. him you Can talkB. can you talk himD. him can you talkStreetS 42 43 the news.NeWSPaPerS have One basic 44・ to get the news as quickly as POSSible from its SOUrCe t television, andandSeriOUS matters ・ NeWSPaPerS influence readers* economic ChOiCeS 52 advertising. MOStnewspapers depend On advertising for their Very 53 .Newspapers are SOId at a PriCe that 54even a Small fraction Of the COSt Of PrOdUCtiOn. The main 55 OfinCOme for mostdepends Onnewspaper? CirCUlatiOn depends58 On the WOrk Of the CirCUIatiOndepartment and On the SerViCeS Or entertainment 59 in a newspaper , S PageS ・ BUt for the most Part t CirCUlatiOndepends On a newspaper 1s ValUe to readers as a SOUrCe Of informatiOn60 theCOmnl Im ity.41. A. JUSt When B.While C. Soonafteι~ D.BefOre42. A.to give B. giving C. given D.being given43. A. gather B. SPread C. CaITy D. bring44. A.reason B. CaUSe C. PrObIenl D. PUrPOSe45. A. Inake B. PUbIiSh C. know D. Write46. A.another B. Other C.One another D. the Other47. A. HoweVer B. And C. TherefOre D. SO48. A.ValUe B. ratio C. rate D. SPeed49. A.SPread B. PaSSed C. Printed D. COmPIeted50. A. inform B.be informed C. to be informed D. infOnlIed51. A. entertain B.encourage C. educate D. edit52. Λ. On B. ThrOUgh C. With D. Of53. A. foτms B. existence C.COntentS D. PUrPOSe54. A. tries to COVer B. manages to∣COVer C. fails to COVer D. SUCCeedS in55. A. SOUrCe B. Origin C.COUrSe D. f irκmce56. A. way B. means C.Chance D.SUCCeSS57. A. measures B. measured C. is measured D. WaS IIIeaSUred58. A. SOnIeWhat B.IittIe C. much D. SOnlething59. A. Offering B. Offered C. WhiCh Offered D. to be Offered60. A. by B. With C. at D. aboutPartln Reading COmPrehenSiOn ( 2 x 20 )DireCtions： There are 4 PaSSageS in this Part・ EaCh PaSSage is followed by SOme questions Or incomplete StatementS・ FOr each Of them there are 4 ChOiCeS marked A t B t C and D・ YOU ShOUId decide On the best ChOiCe f and mark the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet・PaSSageIMany POSt-80s COUPleS are COmPlaining that going to the movies, ShOPPing Or attending PartieS have become impossible SinCe their kids Were born. That,S the Way most Parents are IiVing their IiVeS t no WeekendS Of their own. no time to ViSit friends, not even a Chance Of PrOmOtiOn in their jobs.Asking help from their ParentS Inight be a Way out,but PrObIemS are that SOme aging ParentS arc not StrOng enough to take Care Of the kids, and that the kids Inay also become too SPOiled by their grandparents ・Then, here COmeS a SOIUtion： families With kids Can form a SmalI group, and ParentS Of each family Can take turns to IOOk after al 1 the kids in this group On Weekends. Thus, Other ParentS Can have SOme quiet time and feel free to do SOmething they,ve been PIanning for a IOng time・Λt the Same time, the kids con make new friends and won' t be hanging aroUnd their ParentS al 1 day IOng・ ThiS is baby-pooling ・61. Many POSt-80s COUPIeS can't go to the movies. ShOP Or attend PartieS because _ ・A ・they have to IOOk after their kids B. they have to IOOk after their ParentSC.they are busy With their WOrkD. they have no money62.In ParagraPh 2, "a Way OUt M means ・A.OUt Of ClateB. a SOIUtiOnC. WithOUt question D・ a COnIPIaint63.ACCOrding to the IaSt paragraph, the SOIUtiOn to the PrObIem Of POSt-80s COUPIeS is that —∙A.families With kids form a SmalI groupB. they ask their aging ParentS for helpC. they give UP their JObSD. they Iake their kids WhereVer they go64.What is( are) the advantage(s) Of baby-pooling?A.The ParentS Can have much more free time・B.The kids Can Inake new friends・C.The kids won* t be hanging aroUnd their ParentS al 1 day IOng・D.∕∖11 Of the above・65.The PaSSage mainly CiiSCUSSeS ______ ?A.POSt-80s COUPIeS and their friendsB. POSt-80s COUPIeS and baby-poolingC. POSt-80s COUPIeS and their ParentSD. kids and their grandparentsPaSSage2It is a terrible i 1 IUStratiOn Of num ' S WeakneSS to nature .and the tsunami C^) that StrUCk the JaPaneSe COaSt in MarCh・ 2011 has illustrated the difficulty Of fighting against natural disasters, even for a PrOSPerOUS nation.TOtalIy PreVenting tsunami-damage is impossible・BUt there is much that Can be done to minimize damage and IOSS Of Iife・ MeaSUreS that Can be taken include designing SOIid buildings, and developingearly-warming SyStemS t PUbIiC education PrOgramS and evacuation（拔散）StrategiCS・MOreOVer, the approach Of a tsunami is POSSibly PiCked UP by the SenSOrS Of COmPl icated internatiOnal WarnIing SyStemS・ COUntrieS Can USe radio and televisiOn broadcasts as Wel1 as IOUdSPeaker networks to Warn the PUbIiC・BUt an early WarnIing SyStem depends On how far the tsunami StrikeS t if it's CIOSe by, the Warning SyStem is not going to be Very effective・ When PeOP 1 e are faced With an UnStOPPabIe force Iike a tsunami the massive WaVeS Created by events Iike UndeI-water earthquakes, the best COUrSe Of action for them is Io get inland and to the higher groUnd as quickly as POSSible・66.The first ParagraPh tells US that __ ・A.man Can easily defeat the natureB.tsunsmis take PIaCe Only in JaPanC.man,s abiIity to COPe With natural disasters is IimitedD・ the tsunami-damage in Japan is not SO terrible67.To PreVent tsunami-damage, the following measures Can be taken EXCEPTA.designing firm buildings 、B.developing early-warning SyStemSC.developing evacuation StrategiCSD・keeping the PUbIiC UnaWare Of the SeriOUSneSS Of tsunamis68.ACCOrding to the PaSSage t WhiCh Of the fol IOWing Can CaUSe a tsunami ___________ ?A. StOrmS・B. MaSSiVe WaVeS・C. Underwater earthquakes・D. FlOOdS69.When a tsunami happens, the best COUrSe Of action for PeOPIe is to ・A.IiSten to radio and television broadcasts for informationB.get iniand and to the higher groUnd as quickly as POSSibleC.Stay Where they areD.rely On the Warning SyStemSPaSSage 3GIObal Warlning is CaUSing more than 300.000 deaths and about $125 bi 11 ion in economic IOSSeS each year, according to a report by the GIObal HUmanitsrian Forum, an OrgcIniZatiOn Ied by Annan. the former United NatiOnS SeCretaι^y genera 1.The report, to be released Friday t analyzed data and existing StUeIieS Of health, disaster,POPUIatiOn and economic trends. It found that human一influeneed Climate Change WaS raising the global death ratesfrom illnesses including malnutritiOn （营养不良）and hea1-reIated heaIth PrOb1ems・BUt even before its release, the report drew CritiCiSnl from Some experts On Climate and risk,who questiOned its methods and COnCIUSiOns. Along With the deaths, the report Said that the IiVeS Of 325 million people, Primarily in POOr countries, Were being SeriOUSIy affected by CIimate Change・ It PrOjeCted that the number WOUld double by 203O.ROger PieIke Jr.3 POlitiCal SCientiSt at the LIniVerSity Of COlOradO t Boulder, WhO StUdieS disaster trends, Said the FOrUm F S report WaS U a methodological embarrassment M because there WaS no Way to distinguish deaths Or econoIniC IOSSeS related to human-driven global Warming amid the much Iarger IOSSeS resulting from the growth in POPUIatiOnS and economic development in VUlnerabIe （易受伤害的）regions・ Dr e PieIke Said that ^CIimate Change is an important PrObIem requiring OUr UtmOSt attention. "But the report, he Said t, ,will harm the CaUSe for actiOn On both CIimate Change and disasters because it is SO CleePIy flawed （有瑕疵的）•"However, SOren Andreasen t a SOCial SCientist at DaIberg GIObal DeVeIOPment PartnerS WhO SUPerViSed the Writing Of the report, defended it, Saying that it WaS CIear that the nUnIberS Were rough estimates・ He Said the report WaS aimed at WOrld IeaderS t WhO WilI meet in COPenhagen in DeCember to negotiate a new international Climate treaty.In a PreSS release describing the report, Mr. Annan StreSSed the need for the negotiatiOnS to focus On inCreaSing the flow Of money from rich to POOr regions to help reduce their VUInerability to Climate hazards Whi1e Still CUrbing the emissions Of the heat-trapping gases・MOre than 90% Of the human and economic IOSSeS from Climate Change arc OCCUrring in POOr countries, according to the report・71.What is the finding Of the GlObal HUmanitarian Forum?A.GIObal temperatures affect the rate Of economic development・B.RateS Of death from illnesses have risen due to global Warming・C.MslnUtritiOn has CaUSed SeriOUS health PrOb1ems in POOr CoUntries・D.ECOnOmiC trends have to do With POPUlatiOn and natural disasters・贝乳内容72. What do We Iearn about the FOrUnI f S report from the passage?A. It WaS Challenged by SOme Climate and risk experts ・B. It aroused a IOt Of interest in the SCientifiC CirCleS ・C. It WaS WarnIly received by envii'onmentalists ・D. It CaUSed a big Stir in developing COUntrieS ・ 73. What does Dr. PieIke Say about the FOrUnι,s report?A. ItS StatiStiCS IOOk embarrassing.B. It is invalid in terms Of methodology.C. It deserves OUr CIOSeSt attention.D. ItS COnCIUSiOn is PUrPOSeIy exaggerated. 74. What is SOren Andreasen , S View Of the report?A. ItS COnCIUSiOnS are based On CarefUIly COlleCted data ・B. It is VUInerabIe to CritiCiSnI if the StatiStiCS are CIOSeIy examined.C. It WilI give rise to heated discussions at the COPenhagen COnference.D. HOW rich COUntrieS Can better help POOr regions reducePaSSage 4ReaChing new PeakS Of POPUIarity in NOrth AmeriCa is ICeberg Water, WhiCh is harvested from icebergs Off the COaSt Of NeWfOUndIand, Canada ・Arthur ∖∙on Wiesenberger, WhO CarrieS the title Water MaSter f is One Of the few Water CritiCS in NOrth America ・ AS a boy, he SPent time in the Iarger CitieS Of ItaIy t FranCe and SWitzer1and.Where bottled Water is COnSUmed daily. EVen then, he kept a Water journal, noting the brands he 1 iked best "my dog COUld tell the difference between bottled and tap water, '' He SayS ・BUt is PIain tap Water al 1 that bad? NOt at all. In fact ・ NeW York 1 s municipal Water for than a CentUrJ r WaS CaI Ied the ChamPagne Of IaP Water and Until recently ConSidereeI among the best in theWOrId in terms Of both taste and PUrity ・ SimiIarly t a InagaZine in EngIand found that tap Water from the D. ItS i'OUgh estimates arc meant to draw the attentiOn Of WOrld leaders. 75. What does KOfi Annan Say ShOUIdbe the focus Of the COPenhagen conference? A. HOW rich and POOr regions Can Share respOnSibiIity in CUrbing global WarnIing. B. HOW human and economic IOSSeS from CIimate Change Can be reduced. C. HOW emissiOnS Of heat-trappinggases Can be reduced Ona global scale. Climate hazards.ThameS RiVer tasted better than SeVeral Ieading brands Of bottled Water that Were400 times more expensive ・NeVertheless, SOft-CIrink COmPanieS VieW bottled Water as the next battle-ground for market Share-this despite the fact that OVer 25 PerCent Of bottled Water COmeS from tap water： PepsiCo,s Aquafina and Coca-Cola r S DaSani arc both PUrified tap Water rather than SPring Water・Λs diners thirst for IeaCling bra nds, bottlers and restaurateurs SaIiVate(垂涎)oVer the pi'of its ・A restaurant r s typical mark-up On Wine is IOO to 150 PerCent t WhereaS On bottled Water it r s Often 300 to 500 PerCent・BUt SinCe Water is much CheaPer than wine, and many Of the fancier brands are∏,t available in stores, most diners don,t notice Or Care・Λs a result, SOme restaurants are turning UP the PreSSUre to Sen bottled Water.According to an article in The Street JOUrnaI I SOnIe Of the more ShameleSS tactics include PlaCing attractive bottles On the table for a ViSUaI SeI1, IiSting brands On the menu WithOUt PriCeS t and POUring bottled Water WithOUt even asking the diners if they Want it.RegardleSS Of how it' S sold, the POPUIarity Of bottled WhaIer taps into OUr desire for better health, OUr WiSh to appear CUItiVated t and even a IOnging for IOSt PUrity・76.What do We know about ICeberg Water from the passage?A. It is a kind Of iced Water・B. It is just Plain tap Water・C ・ It is a kind Of bottled Water・D ・ It is a kind Of mineral Water・77.By Saying "My dog COUld tell the difference between bottled and tap Water (Line 4 Para2),VOn WieSenberger WantS to ConVey the message that ?A ・ PIain tap WhaIer is Certainly Unfit for CIrinkingB ・bottled Water is ClearIy SUPeriOr to tap WaterC. bOttled Water Often appeals more to dogs tasteD・dogs Can USUalIy detect a fine difference in taste78.The-fancier bra nds (Line 3 Para 5) refers toA.tap Water from the ThameS RiVerB.famous WineS not SOId in Ordinary StOreSC.PepsiCo* S Aquafina and Coca-Cola r S DaSaniD.expensive bottled Water With impressive names79.Why are SOme restaurants turning UP the PreSSUre to SeIl bottled water?A.BOttIed Water brings in huge PrOfitS・PetitiOn from the Wine industry is intense・C.MOSt diners find bottled Water affordable・D.BOttIed Water SatiSfied diners, desire to fashionable・80.ACCOrding to passage, Why is bottled Whaler SO popular?A.ItiS much CheaPer than Wine・B.It is COnSidered healthier・C.It appeals to InOre CUltiVated PeoPIe・D.It is more WideIy PrOmOted in the market・PartIV TranSIatiOn ( 2 x 10 )DireCtions： There are 10 SentenCeS in this SeCtiOn・ PIeaSe translate SentenCeS 81-85 from ChineSe into EngIiSh t and translate SentenCeS 86-90 from EngliSh into ChineSe・ Write your answer On the AnSWer Sheet・81.只要明天天气好，我们就和同学一起去游泳82.有这么多人的关心，在国外的最初几个月里，她感到非常幸福83.新图书馆比以前的大两倍。