英语经典错题演示教学

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1.He __________ most of his fortune to the poor.A.gave upB. gave inC.gave awayD.gave out我的答案:C 正确答案:C2.It’s a small town. You can never dream ______a VIP in the street.A. to meetingB. of seeingC. in meetingD. on seeing我的答案:B 正确答案:B3.—What do you think of the furniture on sale?—Pretty good.But ________ what you bought with the samples I don't think it ________ the money.A.comparing;worth B.compared;worthwhileC.compare;worthy D.comparing;value我的答案:A 正确答案:A文本解析解析:句意:——你认为正在出售的这件家具怎么样?——很好。

但把你买的那件和这些样品相比较,我认为这件不值多少钱。

设空处所在句子,既无并列连词又无从属连词,由此可知第一空考查分词作状语,排除C项,主句主语I与compare之间为逻辑上的主动关系,排除B项;worth后可跟 the money/the price/钱数,故选A项。

答案:A4..—I'm worn out,________,the bike doesn't work well,so I can't go further.—Then,we'd better have a rest here.A.apart from B.except forC.beside D.besides我的答案:D 正确答案:D文本解析解析:besides可用作副词,意为“另外,此外还有”,用于引出下面的话题信息。

apart from“除了”为介词,后面要跟宾语;beside“在……旁边”。

句意:——我累了,而且自行车也出故障了,所以我不想再往前走了。

——那么,我们最好在这里休息。

答案:D4..—I'm worn out,________,the bike doesn't work well,so I can't go further.—Then,we'd better have a rest here.A.apart from B.except forC.beside D.besides我的答案:D 正确答案:D文本解析解析:besides可用作副词,意为“另外,此外还有”,用于引出下面的话题信息。

apart from“除了”为介词,后面要跟宾语;beside“在……旁边”。

句意:——我累了,而且自行车也出故障了,所以我不想再往前走了。

——那么,我们最好在这里休息。

答案:D5.It was in New Zealand________Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A.thatB.howC.whichD.when我的答案:A 正确答案:A6..The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now ________ the matter.A.looking up B.looking outC.looking into D.looking for我的答案:C 正确答案:C文本解析解析:考查动词短语。

look up“查询,查找;向上看,看得起”;look out“当心,注意;朝外看”;look into“调查”;look for“寻找”。

句意为:街角的那座大楼昨晚着火了,警察们正在调查此事。

答案:C7.He who is easy to satisfy ________ happiness.A.has B.ownsC.belongs to D.there is我的答案:B 正确答案:B文本解析解析:belong to“属于”(主语为物,宾语为所有者);own“拥有”,侧重财产权(主语为人,宾语为物),have“有”,侧重所属关系;there be“某地有”。

句意为:容易满足的人才拥有快乐。

答案:B8.Teenagers shouldn't be ________ from school although they don't do well in studies.A.disappeared B.goneC.removed D.beaten我的答案:B 正确答案:C文本解析解析:考查动词词义辨析。

disappear“消失”;go“走”;remove“开除”;beat“打”。

由题意可知C项正确。

答案:C9.He got to the station early,______ missing his train.A.for fear of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.instead of我的答案:A 正确答案:A文本解析解析:句意:他很早就到了车站以免错过火车。

for fear of“生怕,以免”;in search of“寻找”;in charge of“负责……”;instead of“而不是”。

答案:A.10 Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing (滑雪) or other activities ________ for them.A.designed B.designingC.to design D.having designed我的答案:A 正确答案:A文本解析解析:design与other activities为动宾关系,故用过去分词短语designed for them 作后置定语。

答案:A11.Most people are ________ bringing down the price of housing because it's too high for them.A.in favor of B.in honor ofC.in search of D.in charge of我的答案:A 正确答案:A文本解析解析:句意:大部分人支持降低房价,因为房价对他们而言太高了。

in favor of“支持”;in honor of“为纪念……;为庆贺……”;in search of“寻找……”;in charge of“负责”。

答案:A12.You'll find this map of great __________ in helping you to get around London.A.price B.costC.value D.meaning我的答案:C 正确答案:C文本解析解析:句意:你将会发现这张地图在帮助你游览伦敦城方面很有价值。

price“价格”;cost“成本”;value“价值”;meaning“意思”。

答案:C13.Don't be ________ by his appearance—he is rude.A.taken apart B.taken outC.taken away D.taken in我的答案:D 正确答案:D文本解析解析:句意:别被他的外表欺骗了——他很粗鲁。

take apart“拆卸”;take out“拿出,取出”;take away“拿走,解除”;take in“接纳,接受;包括;领会,理解;欺骗”。

答案:D14.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes.________,I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busyC.If anything D.If possible我的答案:D 正确答案:D文本解析解析:if possible“如果可能的话”,其完整形式为if it is possible。

省略主语it和系动词,是常见的一种状语从句的省略现象。

答案:D15.We all went out ________ the lost boy.We had ________ everywhere,but didn't find him.A.searching;searched B.searching;searched forC.in search of;searched D.in search of;searched for我的答案:C 正确答案:C文本解析解析:第一空可用in search of(寻找,搜寻)与searching for(寻找,搜寻),二者皆作状语;第二空用searched,search作“搜查”讲。

答案:C16.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular;it ________ practical.A.proves B.is provedC.has been proved D.was proved我的答案:A 正确答案:A文本解析解析:考查时态和语态。

此处的prove是系动词,表示“证明是,表明是”。

后三项中的prove都是实义动词,语法结构不太恰当,而且D项的时态不符合语境。

答案:A17.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seatingC.seated D.to be seating我的答案:C 正确答案:C文本解析解析:remain在句中意为“保持”,其后可跟形容词,现在分词或过去分词,意为“保持某种状态”;seated在句中作表语,强调“坐好的”状态。

答案:C18.The old man ________ the Second World War,while his friends died.A.survived B.livedC.stayed D.kept我的答案:A 正确答案:A文本解析解析:survive在此意为“挺过,幸存”。

live作及物动词时多接同源宾语life;stay “停留”,一般用作不及物动词;keep“保持”。