高考英语习惯用法汇总
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广东高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析一、动词时态和语态1.一般现在时:表示经常性或习惯性的动作、存在、状态以及客观真理。
2.一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
3.一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
4.现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。
5.现在完成时:表示过去开始,持续到现在的动作。
6.过去进行时:表示过去其中一时间正在进行的动作。
7.过去完成时:表示过去其中一时间之前完成的动作。
8.将来进行时:表示将来其中一时间正在进行的动作。
9.将来完成时:表示将来其中一时间之前完成的动作。
10.一般条件句:表示与现在或将来事实相反的虚拟情况。
11.过去条件句:表示与过去事实相反的虚拟情况。
12.时态的混合使用:表示过去其中一时间之前发生和完成的动作。
二、非谓语动词1. 不定式(to do):表示目的、用途、愿望、不愿意、建议等。
2. 动名词(doing):作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
3. 分词(V-ing / V-ed):作定语、表语、补语、状语。
三、情态动词1. can / could:表示能力、请求、许可、可能性。
2. may / might:表示可能性、许可。
3. must:表示推测、肯定、必要性、命令。
4. shall / should:表示征求意见、建议、义务。
5. will / would:表示意愿、习惯、打算、请求、坚持。
6. ought to:表示应该。
四、被动语态1.一般现在时的被动语态。
2.一般过去时的被动语态。
3.一般将来时的被动语态。
4.现在进行时的被动语态。
5.现在完成时的被动语态。
6.过去进行时的被动语态。
7.过去完成时的被动语态。
五、名词1.可数名词和不可数名词。
2.名词的单复数形式。
3.名词所有格的形式。
4.物质名词。
5.数词的用法。
六、冠词1. 定冠词(the)的用法。
2. 不定冠词(a / an)的用法。
3.零冠词的用法。
七、代词1.主格代词、宾格代词和所有格形式。
新高考必看知识点总结英语随着新高考的推出,英语作为一门重要的考试科目,对学生的英语水平要求也越来越高。
为了帮助同学们更好地备战新高考,这里总结了一些必看的英语知识点。
希望能帮助大家提高自己的英语能力,取得优异的成绩。
一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态时态和语态是英语考试中的重要内容。
时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等;语态包括主动语态和被动语态。
在考试中,要特别注意时态的使用和语态的转换。
2. 从句和非谓语结构从句是指可以作为句子的一部分的句子。
常见的从句有名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句。
非谓语结构包括不定式、动名词和分词。
了解从句和非谓语结构的用法,对于理解和使用复杂句型非常有帮助。
3. 连词与介词连词和介词是连接句子成分的重要工具。
常见的连词有并列连词、从属连词和关联连词;常见的介词有表示时间、地点、方式等的介词。
掌握连词和介词的用法,可以使句子结构更加清晰连贯。
二、词汇知识点1. 同义词和反义词同义词是指意义相同或相近的词语,而反义词是指意义相反的词语。
在备考过程中要多积累同义词和反义词,以便在阅读和写作中更好地运用。
2. 词根、词缀和派生词词根是词语的基本部分,词缀是在词根的基础上加上的前缀或后缀,派生词是通过添加词缀构成的词语。
了解词根、词缀和派生词的形成规律,可以帮助我们更好地理解和记忆生词。
3. 固定搭配和习惯用法固定搭配是指在语言使用中常常搭配在一起的词语,习惯用法是指在特定语境中常用的表达方式。
熟练掌握固定搭配和习惯用法,可以提高语言的地道性和流利性。
三、阅读技巧1. 主旨大意题主旨大意题是考察阅读理解能力的常见题型。
解答此类题目时,要注意理解文章的中心思想,抓住文章的核心信息,并在选项中找到与文章主题相符的答案。
2. 认真阅读题目阅读理解题中的题目往往包含了关键信息,要注意仔细阅读题目,以免因为对关键信息的忽略而误选答案。
3. 推理和判断题推理和判断题要求考生根据文章内容进行思考和分析,进行推理和判断。
高考英语16种英语时态(用法+例句)一般现在时(do/does; is/am/are)①表示现在的情况、状态或特征。
例:He is a student.他是一个学生。
② 表示经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others.他总是帮助别人。
③ 客观事实和普遍真理。
例:The earth moves the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
④ 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词,可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
⑤ 在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来的事情。
(即:主将从现原则)例:I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.我一到机场就会给你打电话。
When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
2 现在进行时(am/is/are doing)①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
例:He is listning to the music now.他现在正在听音乐。
② 表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情,但不一定此时此刻正在做。
例:I am studying computer this term.这个学期我一直在学习计算机。
③现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。
a. 瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。
例:I am leaving.我要离开了。
b. 持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。
例:I am travelling next month.下个月我要去旅行。
高考英语16种英语时态(用法+例句) ①表示现在的情况、状态或特征。
例:He is a student.他是一个学生。
② 表示经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others.他总是帮助别人。
③ 客观事实和普遍真理。
例:The earth moves the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
④ 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词,可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
⑤ 在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来的事情。
(即:主将从现原则)例:I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.我一到机场就会给你打电话。
When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
2现在进行时(am/is/are doing)①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
例:He is listning to the music now.他现在正在听音乐。
② 表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情,但不一定此时此刻正在做。
例:I am studying computer this term.这个学期我一直在学习计算机。
③ 现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。
a. 瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。
例:I am leaving.我要离开了。
b. 持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。
例:I am travelling next month.下个月我要去旅行。
高考英语重点词汇语法用法总结大全1. ought to应当,应该2. keep up with跟上,赶上3. plenty of许多,大量的(作定语)4. in plenty许多,丰富(作状语)5. make a choice做出选择6. now and then偶尔,时而7. prepare a dish做一道菜8. a balance diet均衡饮食9. be/go on diet在节食no longer不再10. be based on/upon以…为基础take medicine吃药11. be harmful to对…有害12. offer advise about/on提…的建议13. lose weight减肥14. cut …into pieces把…切碎15. gain weight=put on weight增肥16. make up for补偿17. get along with和…相处18. put up with忍受19. go for sb对某人也一样20. in large amount大批地21. be short of=be lacking of 缺乏,缺少22. do up one’s hair做发型23. refer to查阅,提到24. settle down定下心来,安家落户25. settle up付清,结账26. settle for勉强同意,接受27. settle in(使)习惯(环境等)28. settle on定居(短暂停留)of high/good quality高质量的29. sign an agreement with…与…达成协30. in relation to与…有关的31. but for要不是32. thanks to由于,幸亏33. apart from除…之外34. hand down传下来35. and so on等等36. in ancient time在古代37. go against违背38. guide to(介词)指导39. of (no) effect(无)效40. take effect生效,奏效41. bring/carry…into/to effect实施42. come/go into effect开始实施43. depend on/upon依靠44. That/It (all) depends.这很难说。
英语语法第一章动词时态1 一般现在时的用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
2 一般过去时的用法1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.3)句型:It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了"It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
一、时态、语态时态、语态需要掌握的要点:1.表达将来时的形式:(1)在时间、条件、让步从句中,一般现在时代替将来时,但要注意区别从句的类型,如:I’ll tell him when you will ring again. 我告诉他你什么时候再来电话。
(宾语从句)比较:I’ll tell him when you ring again.你再打电话时我告诉他。
(状语从句)(2)在make sure, make certain, see (to it) 后的that从句中,谓语动词用一般现在时代替将来时,如:See to it that you include in the paper whatever questions they didn’t know the answer to last time.(include 不能用will include或其他形式) 2.完成时是时态测试的重点,注意与完成时连用的句型和时间状语:(1)by/between/up to/till +过去时间、since、by the time/when +表示过去发生情况的从句,主句用过去完成时。
如:We had just had our breakfast when an old man came to the door.Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed had been produced.(表示1919年时已发生的情况) (2)by +将来时间、by the time/ when +谓语动词是一般现在时的从句,主句用将来完成时。
如:By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks.I hope her health will have improved greatly by the time we come back next year.(3)by now、since +过去时间、in/during/for/over/the past/last few(或具体数字)years/days/months,主句用现在完成时,如:The changes that had taken place in air travel during the last sixty years would have seemed completely impossible to even the most brilliant scientists at the turn of the 19th century.但在it is +具体时间since/before这一句型中,主句更多的时候不用完成时。
英语高考必考知识点一、语法与词汇1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示习惯性动作或普遍真理。
- 一般过去时:描述过去发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时:表示将来会发生的动作。
- 现在完成时:强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
- 过去完成时:表示在过去某一动作之前已经完成的另一动作。
- 将来完成时:表示在将来某一时刻之前将已经完成的动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态:强调动作的承受者而非执行者。
- 主动改被动:将主动语态转换为被动语态。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词(现在分词和过去分词):用作形容词或副词。
- 不定式:用作名词、形容词、副词等。
4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, should/ought to等:表达可能性、许可、义务、建议等。
5. 代词- 人称代词:主格和宾格的使用。
- 物主代词:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
- 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
6. 冠词- 不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)的使用。
7. 介词- 常用介词的用法,如at, in, on, for, with, by, etc.8. 连词- 并列连词:and, but, or, so等。
- 从属连词:because, since, although, if, when, etc.9. 句子结构- 简单句、复合句和复杂句的构成。
- 陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
10. 词汇- 常用词汇的记忆和理解。
- 同义词、反义词、短语动词等。
二、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 快速获取文章大意和主旨。
- 通过标题、首段、尾段和段落首句快速把握文章结构。
2. 细节理解- 理解文章中的具体信息和细节。
- 通过上下文推断生词或难句的含义。
3. 推理判断- 根据文章内容进行逻辑推理。
历年真题及解析--从句一、名词性从句名词性从句主要分为四大类:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
<一>主语从句1.that引导的主语从句that引导的主语从句既可以放在句首也可以放在句末,在实际应用中我们常常采用it形式主语的形式。
例句:That he passed the English test is true. 千真万确,他通过了英语考试。
→It is true that he passed the English test.2.形式主语的四个主要句型(1)It + be + 名词 + that从句例:It is a pity that…可惜的是可应用于此句型的名词还有fact / shame / honor / question等。
(2)It + be + 形容词 + that从句例:It is certain that…很肯定可应用于此句型的形容词还有clear / better / natural / important 等。
(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句例:It is said that…据说可应用于此句型的过去分词还有believed / known / reported等。
(4)It + 不及物动词 + that 从句例:It seems that…好像是可应用于此句型的不及物动词还有happen / appear 等。
3.wh-引导的主语从句例句:Where we will go hasn’t been decided. 我们要去哪儿还没定下来。
<二>宾语从句1.that引导的宾语从句that常用来引导宾语从句,通常that可以省略。
例句:He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。
注意:在demand、order、suggest、decide等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后,that从句常用“(should) + 动词原形”的结构(参考“虚拟语气”部分)。
中的固定搭配和习惯用法详细解析固定搭配(Collocations)是指在语言使用中常常出现的固定的词语搭配方式,是一种固定组合的方式,既可以是两个单词的搭配,也可以是更长的短语甚至是句子。
习惯用法(Idioms)则是一种特殊的表达方式,常常与字面的意义不完全相符,需要根据上下文来理解其真实意义。
在英语学习中,掌握固定搭配和习惯用法是十分重要的,因为它们能够帮助我们更自然地运用语言并且更准确地表达自己的意思。
一、固定搭配的分类固定搭配可以分为几个不同的类别,比如:1. 形容词+名词:例如 "strong coffee"(浓咖啡)和 "big mistake"(大错误)。
2. 动词+名词:例如 "make a decision"(做出决定)和 "take a shower"(洗澡)。
3. 名词+动词:例如 "eye-catching"(引人注目的)和 "painstakingly"(费心地)。
4. 名词+名词:例如 "business partner"(商业伙伴)和 "time management"(时间管理)。
5. 副词+形容词:例如 "very happy"(非常快乐)和 "extremely tired"(极度疲倦)。
不同的固定搭配类别拥有不同的用法和含义,掌握这些搭配可以帮助我们丰富我们的词汇量和准确地表达自己的意思。
二、习惯用法的特点习惯用法是英语中常见的语言表达方式之一,它们往往是固定的短语或句子,其字面意思和实际意义之间存在差异。
习惯用法的特点如下:1. 文化背景:很多习惯用法是根据当地的文化、历史和传统形成的,因此在不同的语言和文化中可能具有不同的表达方式。
例如,英语中的 "raining cats and dogs"(下大雨)在其他语言中可能没有类似的表达。
高考英语习惯用法汇总【要点点拨】1. It’s the first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时)It was for the first time that………(强调句,对状语for the first time进行强调)It’s (high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)2. It’s the same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3.…be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….4 A is twice / three times as +原级+as BA is twice / three times the n. of B.A is twice / three times +比较级+than B5. It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…It’s no use / good doing………It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that……….It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6. There’s no use / good doing…….There’s no sense / point (in) doing……There is no need for sth. / to do…….There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句)+比较级…….., the+比较级………越…….., 越…….注意:前半句为从句,用一般现在时代替将来时;8. It seems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人……….= Sb. seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..(so) happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing / to have done…..is said / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb………=Sb. is said to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….(注意:这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句,因为无hope sb. to do结构)12 …….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)…….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句里充当主、宾、表)13. Do you mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.?14. The chance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能……./ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..16. depend on it that……..取决于see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….注意:除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句,其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;17.It is / was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………How / When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?注意:此句型为强调句,当被强调的为表示人的词时,还可用who连接;强调主语时,从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)18 .How is it that……..(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?” “怎么发生的?”)How come+从句?How does / did sth. come about? ( How did it come about that…….?)如:How come you are late again?19. There seems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) said to be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….表示“.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”介词(如of )there beingwant / wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..adj. / adv. enough for there to be…….足够…….会有…….注意:there being / there to be为there be的非谓语形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=There is / was / are / were said (th ought) to be……. 如:I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me.It won’t be cold enough for there to be a frost tonight.20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?Who do you think he’ll have attend the meeting?21. But for + n. / pron., sb. / sth. w ould (not) have done…..要不是……., 某人早就……(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for…..,……./ If there had not been ……., ……..22. It won(’t) be long before +从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要…….It was (not) long before+从句(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才……..23. Those who………….(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数Anyone who…………= Whoever………..(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)24…….主句(一般现在时或过去时)…...when从句….(might / should do 或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为“本该……(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,如:Why are you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这儿?He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.25. There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位语从句,that不可省略)There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位语从句不可用if)Sb. doubt if / whether…….Sb. don’t doubt that………26 . immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句on / upon + n. / doingNo sooner had sb. done than …….(过去时)Hardly had sb. done when……..(过去时)注意:这几个结构都表示“一…….就”;27. every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导一个时间状语句)anywhere / everywhere +从句(相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)You can go anywhere you like.Next time you come, please bring your son along.only / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”29 .Considering + n. 或pron. 或that从句/ Seeing that……….考虑到/鉴于…….Given + n. / pron作状语,表示“在有……的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.was a time when…….曾经有那么一度……….than与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如:It was none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.32. Not until…….did / do/ does / will sb. do……It was / is not until ……that sb………’s (un) like sb. to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人remains to be seen Wh--words ……..是否…….还有待于看.(不用that, if作连接词)only remains for sb. to do……剩下的只是要某人做某事.We’ve got everything ready. It only remains for you to come to dinner.moment……., and now………刚才一会儿还在做……而现在却……..all / both / everyone………表示部分否定38. Such is / are……..这(些)就是…….(谓语动词单复数由后面名词决定)39. I’d rather (not) do / have done……我宁愿…..I’d rather +从句(从句中用过去时或过去完成时)40. It’s important / necessary / strange / surprising….+that……(用陈述语气或should do)41. I like / hate / appreciate it that / when等从句(it表示后面从句的这种情况)I appreciate it if you will give me a hand.42. By the time +从句(一般现在时/过去时),主句(将来完成时/过去完成时)43………., as is often the case with sb. / as is usual with sb.(as引导非限制性定语从句)44 in case / lest / for fear that…….(从句中用陈述语气或should do)置于句首可表示As long as 或AlthoughWhile there is life there is hope.While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.46. can not ( never) ……too +adj. (adv. ) / adj. (adv.) + enough “越……越好”“非常”too + adj. ( anxious / eager / willing / ready / glad等)+to do….表示肯定意思I can’t thank you enough.我非常感激你.He was too glad to see his father.=He was very glad to see his father.47. not / neve等表示否定的词与比较级连用表示最高级,如:-----Do you agree with his suggestion? -------I can’t agreemore.48. What if……..要是…….怎么办?What if he doesn’t come tomorrow?49. more……..than与其…….不如……..He is more nervous than frightened.50. It is / has been +一段时间+since从句(从句中如为延续性动词,则实际表示的意思相反)It is two years since he drank.他不喝酒已两年了.【各个击破】1. Mr. Smith didn’t understand ______ made his son so upset this morning.A. what was itB. why it was thisC. how that wasD. what it was that2. -----Did you have a good sleep last night?----Yes, never sleep _______.A. badlyB. betterC. worseD. best3. We are only _____ glad to do anything we can _______ her.A. too; to helpB. very; help C too; help D. very; helping4. -----How come you are late for class again?-------_____________.A. Because I missed the busB. By bus and then on footC. Please excuse meD. It’s quite wrong5. _______more than 3,000 languages in the world.A. There are thought to beB. There is thought to beC. They are thought to beD. It is thought to be6. -----George is a wise person.-----But in my opinion, he is ______ than wise.A. clevererB. braverC. more braveD. less brave7. -----So can I ask you a few fairly straightforward questions about yourself?-----No problem. I like ________ when people are open and direct.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them8. ----______I move the picture over here?----I suppose it’ll look better.A. How ifB. What aboutC. How aboutD. What if9. China has produced ______ this year as it did in 2002.A. as twice much steelB. twice steel as muchC. twice as much steelD. as much steel twice10.-----_______was it ______ you discovered the secret of his?------Totally by chance.A. How; whenB. What; thatC. What; whenD. How; that11.-----Who on earth could it be?------It was _______ other than Clint Eastwood.A. noneB. nothingC. notD. nobody12._____his age, he did it quite well, so don’t ______ him any more.A Given; blame B. Considered; say C. To regard; scold D. Considering; speaksooner _____ themselves in their seats in the theatre ______ the curtain went up.A. they have settled; beforeB. had they settled; thanC. have they settled; whenD. they had settled; than14. -----Did you meet with the famous space hero, Yang Liwei?------______I had come here earlier!A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fearstudents expected __________ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. it would beB. there beingC. it to beD. there to beshouldn’t be given so difficult a problem _____ they can not work out.A. thatB. whichC. whileD. as17. It was twelve o’clock at midnight _______ they arrived at a lonely village.A. thatB. beforeC. sinceD. when18.-----The exam wasn’t difficult, was it?------No, but I don’t think ______could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody19.-----I always take care when doing papers on the computer.-----You meant it! One can not be _______careful working on it.A. tooB. veryC. soD. quite20.-----Is Miss White working these days?------No. It is two months since she worked here.------Oh,_____________?A. where is she working nowB. would you please show me the wayC. which is her officeD. is she ill。