高考英语习惯用法和固定搭配背诵精华

考纲习惯用语和固定搭配1. a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2. a few 一些，少量3. a great deal 大量，许多4. a good/great many 大量，许多5. a kind of 一种，一类6. a little 一点，少许7. a lot of 许多，大量8. a number of 一些，许多9. a pair of 一双，一副10. a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片11.above all 首先，首要12.according to 根据，按照13.add up to 合计达……14.after all 毕竟，终究15.after class 课后16.again and again 反复地，再三地17.agree to do sth. 同意做某事18.agree with sb. 同意某人看法，与某人看法一致19.ahead of 在……之前20.all in all 总的来说，总计21.all kinds of 各种各样的22.all over 到处，遍及，结束23.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24.all the best 一切顺利，万事如意25.answer for 对……负责26.apart from 除去，除了27.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28.as a matter of fact 事实上，其实29.as a result （作为）结果30.as...as 像，如同31.as soon as 一……就……32.as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33.as if 好像，仿佛34.as long as 只要35.as though 好像，仿佛36.as usual 通常，平常地37.as well 也，还有38.as well as 除……之外（也）39.at a loss亏本地；困惑不解40.belong to 属于41.be proud of 骄傲，自豪42.be strict with 对……严格要求43.both...and 两个都，既……又……44.break away from 脱离……45.break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚46.break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断47.break off 打断; 折断48.break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发49.break up 分解；分裂50.bring in 引来，引进，吸收51.bring on 引起，导致，使前进52.bring up 教育，培养53.build up 逐步建立54.by accident 偶然55.by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公车，火车，轮船）56.by and by 不久以后，逐渐地57.by day 日间，在白天58.by the way 顺便说59.call for 提倡，号召, 需要60.call in 召来，召集61.call on 拜访，访问62.call up 号召，打电话63.care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）64.carry off 携走，夺走65.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展66.carry out 开展，执行67.catch up with 赶上（或超过）68.change into 转换成，把……变成69.check in 报到，登记70.check out 查明; 结账71.clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴e about 发生，产生e across （偶然）遇见（或发现）e back 回来，想起来e down 落，下来e from 出生（于），来自e in 进入，进来e off 从……离开，脱落e on 来吧，赶快e out 出来，（书等）出版，发行e to 共计，达到e true 变为现实，成为事实e up 上来，上升，抬头e up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）pare to 与……相比pare with 与……相比87.congratulate...on 祝贺……88.connect to 连接，相连89.connect with 与……相连90.cut down 砍倒91.cut off 切断92.cut up 齐根割掉，切碎93.day and night 日日夜夜94.do one's best 尽最大的努力95.deal with 处理，对付96.depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖97.die out 消失，灭亡98.different from 与……不同99.divide up 分配100.divide...into... 把……分成……101.do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）102.dozens of 几十103.drop in 顺便走访（某人）104.due to 由于，因为105.each other 相互106.earn one's living 谋生107.either...or 或者……或者……108.enjoy oneself 过得愉快109.even if 即使，尽管110.even though 即使，尽管111.ever since 自那时起直到现在112.face to face 面对面113.fall asleep 入睡114.fall ill 患病，病倒115.far away 遥远的116.far from 远离117.feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要…… 118.figure out 理解，想明白119.fill ... with 用……填充120.fill in 填充121.find out 查明，发现，了解122.first of all 首先123.for ever 永远124.for example 例如125.for good 永远126.from now on 从今以后，今后127.from then on 从那时起128.from... to 从……到……129.from time to time 不时，偶尔130.get along with 与……相处131.get away 逃; 离132.get back 返回; 回来; 回家133.get close (to) 接近134.get down 降下135.get down to 开始认真（做某事）136.get in 进入, 收获，达到137.get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车138.get on 上车；过活139.get on with sb. 与……相处140.get through 通过，拨通（电话）141.get together 聚会，联欢142.get up 起床143.give away 分发144.give back 归还；送回145.give in 屈服，让步146.give out 分发147.give up 放弃148.go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去149.go away 走开，离去150.go by 走过; 经过; 过去151.go fishing (shopping, skating) 钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）152.go for 主张153.go for a walk 散步154.go in for 参加，喜欢155.go off 走开156.go on 继续157.go on doing... 继续干某事，不停地干某事158.go on with 继续159.go out 出去, 熄灭160.go over 仔细检查，复习161.go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过162.grow up 长大成人，成长163.had better (do) 最好（做）164.hand in 上交; 交纳165.hand out 分发166.have a cold 患感冒167.hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻168.hang up 挂断电话169.have a gift for 对……有天赋170.have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快171.have classes 上课172.have fun with 玩得高兴173.have got to 不得不；必须174.have to 不得不；必须175.hear of 听说，知道176.hear from 收到……的来信177.help oneself to 请随便吃点178.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事179.help...out 帮助某人解决困难180.hold on 等一等（别挂电话）181.hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸182.hold out 伸出；坚持，维持183.hold up 阻挡，使停顿184.hundreds of 几百，成百上千185.hurry up 赶快，快点186.in a chaos 一团乱麻187.in a hurry 匆忙，很快地188.in all 总之189.in a mess190.in a word 简言之，总之191.in common 共同，共有192.in debt 欠债193.in danger 处在危险状态194.in fact 事实上，实际上195.in front of 在……前面196.in need of 需要，缺少197.in order 按顺序198.in order that 为了199.in order to 为了200.in other words 换句话说201.in peace 安静，宁静202.in public 当众；公开203.in surprise 吃惊，惊讶204.in the end 最后，终于205.in time 及时，来得及206.instead of 代替，而不是207.join in 参加，加入208.join up 联合起来，联结起来209.just now 现在，刚才210.keep back 留下211.keep doing sth. 继续做某事212.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩213.keep on 继续（进行）214.keep one's word 守信215.keep up 保持; 维持; 继续216.knock at 敲217.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at 嘲笑219.lead to 导致，导向220.let in 让……进来，放进221.let out 放掉, 泄露222.live on 以……为主食，靠……为生223.look after 照顾224.look ahead 向前看，展望未来225.look down upon 看不起，轻视226.look for 寻找227.look forward to 盼望228.look into 向……里面看去; 调查229.look out 留神，当心230.look through 看穿, 浏览231.look up 查找232.lots of 许多，大量233.make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸234.make friends with 与……交朋友235.make up 和解，化装236.make up of 由……组成，构成237.make up one's mind 下决心lions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计239.more or less 或多或少240.neither...nor 既不……也不……241.next to 紧接着，相邻，次于242.no doubt 无疑地243.no longer 不再244.not any more 不再245.not at all 一点也不，绝非246.not only ... but also 不仅……而且…… 247.not so...as 不像，不如248.not till/until 直到……才249.now and then 不时，偶尔250.now that 既然251.of course 当然252.on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算253.on duty 值日，值班254.on foot 走路，步行255.on show 展出，在上演（放映）256.on time 准时257.on/over the radio 通过收音机258.once again 再一次259.once more 再一次260.once upon a time 从前，很久以前261.one after another 一个接一个262.open up 开启；开创; 开辟263.or else 否则，要不然264.ought to 应该265.out of breath 上气不接下气266.out of order 运转不正常，出毛病267.out of work 失业268.over and over again 反复，多次重复269.pass by 经过270.pay attention to 注意271.pay back 偿还（借款等）272.pay for 付款273.pay off 偿清(欠款等)274.persuade sb. to do 说服275.pick out 选出276.pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接…… 277.point out 指出278.point to 指向279.prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防280.put away 储存281.put down 记下282.put off 推迟283.put on 穿，戴上，上演284.put on a performance 演出285.put on weight 发福，增加体重286.put out 扑灭，关熄287.put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）288.put up with 忍受289.rather than 而不，非290.refer to 提到，涉及，有关291.regard... as 把……看作292.ring back 回电话293.ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话294.ring up 打电话给295.right away 立即，马上296.right now 立即，马上297.run away 逃跑, 失控298.run out of 用完299.save one's life 挽救某人生命300.scores of 许多，大量301.see...off 为某人送行302.sell out 卖完, 出卖303.send for 派人去叫（请）304.send out 发出，派遣305.send up 发出, 射出306.sentence...to death 判处死刑307.separate...from... 分开308.set down 放下309.set free 释放，解放310.set off 动身，起程；使爆发311.set out 出发; 开始312.set up settle down 建立创立定居，平静下来313.show off 炫耀314.side by side 肩并肩，一起315.so as to 以便，为的是316.so far 到目前为止317.so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……318.so long as 只要319.so...that 太……以至于……320.sooner or later 迟早，早晚321.speed up 加快速度322.spend...on 在……花钱323.stand for 代表，象征324.tick to 坚持325.stop doing sth. 停止做某事326.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事327.struggle against 同……作斗争328.such as 例如329.take away 拿走330.take it easy 别着急，别紧张331.take off 脱下，起飞332.take one's time 从容，慢慢行动333.take out 取出334.take place 发生335.take sb. in the arms 搂抱336.take the place of 取代，代替337.take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）338.talk about 谈论，议论339.talk of 谈论，议论340.the day after tomorrow 后天341.the day before yesterday 前天342.the more...the more... 越……就越…… 343.the other day 前几天，某日344.think about 考虑（是否去做）345.think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法346.thousands of 成千上万，几千347.throw away 扔掉348.too...to 太……以至于不……349.try on 试穿，试试看350.try out 试验351.turn down 关小，调低352.turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）353.turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）354.turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）355.turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）356.up and down 上下，来回ed to sth. 习惯于ed to do sth. 过去常常359.wait for 等候，等待360.wake up 醒来361.work out 算出，解决362.worry about 担心，烦恼363.wrap up 包好, 伪装364.write down 写下，记下365.write to 写信给……----------THE END-----------。

高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配和习惯用语的应用高中英语知识点归纳：固定搭配和习惯用语的应用英语作为一门语言，其中固定搭配和习惯用语的应用是非常重要的。

掌握这些固定搭配和习惯用语，可以帮助我们更准确、自然地表达意思。

在高中英语中，这些知识点经常出现在课文、考试以及日常交流中。

本文将归纳总结高中英语中常见的固定搭配和习惯用语，并探讨它们的应用。

1. 高频固定搭配(1) Make a decision：做出决定Ex: It took me a long time to make a decision about which university to attend.(2) Pay attention to：注意Ex: The teacher advised the students to pay attention to the instructions before starting the test.(3) Take place：发生Ex: The school concert will take place in the auditorium next week.(4) Have an impact on：对...产生影响Ex: Climate change has a significant impact on the global environment.(5) Take advantage of：利用Ex: John decided to take advantage of the summer vacation to improve his language skills.(6) Keep in touch with：与...保持联系Ex: Although they live in different cities, they still keep in touch with each other through phone calls and emails.(7) In the meantime：与此同时Ex: Lucy is busy preparing for her exams. In the meantime, her parents are helping her with household chores.(8) At first glance：乍一看Ex: At first glance, the problem seemed simple, but it turned out to be more complicated than I thought.(9) Take into account：考虑到Ex: When choosing a career, it's important to take your interests and strengths into account.(10) Keep an eye on：密切关注Ex: The police were instructed to keep an eye on the suspect's movements.2. 常见习惯用语(1) A piece of cake：小菜一碟Ex: I thought the math test was difficult, but it turned out to be a piece of cake.(2) Break the ice：打破僵局Ex: Playing a game together helped break the ice and made everyone feel more comfortable.(3) Hit the nail on the head：一针见血Ex: Sarah's explanation hit the nail on the head and clarified the confusion.(4) To kill two birds with one stone：一箭双雕Ex: By studying for the vocabulary test while commuting, I can kill two birds with one stone.(5) Get the hang of：掌握Ex: It took a while, but I finally got the hang of playing the guitar.(6) A blessing in disguise：因祸得福Ex: Losing my job turned out to be a blessing in disguise because it gave me the opportunity to find a better one.(7) On the same page：心有灵犀Ex: We are all on the same page when it comes to the importance of environmental protection.(8) Bite the bullet：咬紧牙关Ex: Although the marathon was tough, I had to bite the bullet and finish it.(9) Can't judge a book by its cover：人不可貌相Ex: The quiet boy in class is actually very talented. You can't judge a book by its cover.(10) Rome wasn't built in a day：冰冻三尺，非一日之寒Ex: Learning a new skill takes time and effort. Remember, Rome wasn't built in a day.这些固定搭配和习惯用语在高中英语中起到了至关重要的作用。

考纲习惯用语和固定搭配1. a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2. a 一些，少量3. a great 大量，许多(不可数）4. a good/great 大量，许多（可数）5. a kind of 一种，一类6. a little 一点，少许7. a lot 许多，大量8. a of 一些，许多9. a of 一双，一副10. a piece 一块，一张，一根，一片11.above 首先，首要12.according 根据，按照13.add up 合计达……14.after 毕竟，终究15.class 课后16.again again 反复地，再三地17.agree sth. 同意做某事18.agree sb. 同意某人看法，与某人看法一致19.ahead 在……之前20.all all 总的来说，总计21.all of 各种各样的22.all 到处，遍及，结束23.right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24.all best 一切顺利，万事如意25.answer 对……负责26.apart 除去，除了27.arrive a place 到达某地28. a matter of fact 事实上，其实29.as result （作为）结果30.as... 像，如同31.as as 一……就……32.As as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33.As 好像，仿佛34.as as 只要35.as 好像，仿佛ual 通常，平常地37.as 也，还有38.as well 除……之外（也）39. a loss亏本地；困惑不解40.belong 属于41.be proud 骄傲，自豪42.be strict 对……严格要求43.both... 两个都，既……又……44.break away 脱离……45.break 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚46.break 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断47.break 打断; 折断48.break （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发49.break 分解；分裂50.bring 引来，引进，吸收51.bring 引起，导致，使前进52.bring 教育，培养53.build 逐步建立54.accident 偶然55.air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公车，火车，轮船）56.by by 不久以后，逐渐地57.day 日间，在白天58.the way 顺便说59.call 提倡，号召, 需要60.call 召来，召集61.call 拜访，访问62.call 号召，打电话63.care 喜欢；照顾（病人）64.carry 携走，夺走65.carry 继续下去; 继续开展66.carry 开展，执行67.catch up 赶上（或超过）68.change 转换成，把……变成69.check 报到，登记70.check 查明; 结账71.clear 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴e 发生，产生e （偶然）遇见（或发现）e 回来，想起来e 落，下来e 出生（于），来自e 进入，进来e 从……离开，脱落e 来吧，赶快e 出来，（书等）出版，发行e 共计，达到e 变为现实，成为事实e 上来，上升，抬头e up 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）pare 与……相比pare 与……相比87.congratulate... 祝贺……88.connect 连接，相连89.connect 与……相连90.cut 砍倒91.cut 切断92.cut 齐根割掉，切碎93.day night 日日夜夜94.do one's 尽最大的努力95.deal 处理，对付96.depend (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖97.die 消失，灭亡98.different 与……不同99.divide 分配100.divide... .. 把……分成……101.do some (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）102.dozens 几十103.drop in 顺便走访（某人）104.due 由于，因为105.each 相互106.one's living 谋生107.either... 或者……或者……108.enjoy 过得愉快109.even 即使，尽管110.even 即使，尽管111.ever 自那时起直到现在112.face face 面对面113.fall 入睡114.fall 患病，病倒115.far 遥远的116.far 远离117.feel doing 想要……, 感觉要…… 118.figure 理解，想明白119.fill ... 用……填充120.fill 填充121.find 查明，发现，了解122.first of 首先123.for 永远124.example 例如125.good 永远126.from now 从今以后，今后127.from then 从那时起128.from... 从……到……129.from time time 不时，偶尔130.get along 与……相处131.get 逃; 离132.get 返回; 回来; 回家133.get close 接近134.get 降下135.get down 开始认真（做某事）136.get 进入, 收获，达到137.get 脱下（衣服等）；下车138.get 上车；过活139.get on sb. 与……相处140.get 通过，拨通（电话）141.ogether 聚会，联欢142.get 起床143.give 分发144.give 归还；送回145.give 屈服，让步146.give 分发147.give 放弃148.go 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去149.go 走开，离去150.go 走过; 经过; 过去151.go (shopping, skating) 钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）152.go 主张153.go for walk 散步154.go for 参加，喜欢155.go 走开156.go 继续157.go on 继续干某事，不停地干某事158.go on 继续159.go 出去, 熄灭160.go 仔细检查，复习161.go 浏览; 翻阅，通过162.grow 长大成人，成长163.had better 最好（做）164.hand 上交; 交纳165.hand 分发166.have cold 患感冒167.hang （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻168.hang 挂断电话169.have a gift 对……有天赋170.have good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快171.classes 上课172.have fun 玩得高兴173.have got 不得不；必须174.have 不得不；必须175.hear 听说，知道176.hear 收到……的来信177.help oneself 请随便吃点178.help sb. sth. 帮助某人做某事179.help.. 帮助某人解决困难180.hold 等一等（别挂电话）181.one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸182.hold 伸出；坚持，维持183.hold 阻挡，使停顿184.hundreds 几百，成百上千185.hurry 赶快，快点186.in chaos 一团乱麻187.in hurry 匆忙，很快地188.all 总之189.in mess190.in word 简言之，总之mon 共同，共有192.debt 欠债193.danger 处在危险状态194.fact 事实上，实际上195.front of 在……前面196.in need 需要，缺少197.order 按顺序198.order that 为了199.in order 为了200.other words 换句话说201.peace 安静，宁静202.public 当众；公开203.surprise 吃惊，惊讶204.the end 最后，终于205.time 及时，来得及206.instead 代替，而不是207.join 参加，加入208.join 联合起来，联结起来209.just 现在，刚才210.keep 留下211.keep sth. 继续做某事212.keep 勿踏; 勿踩213.keep 继续（进行）214.keep one's 守信215.keep 保持; 维持; 继续216.knock 敲217.knock sb. 撞上ugh 嘲笑219.lead 导致，导向220.let 让……进来，放进221.let 放掉, 泄露222.live 以……为主食，靠……为生223.look 照顾224.look 向前看，展望未来225.look down 看不起，轻视226.look 寻找227.look forward 盼望228.look 向……里面看去; 调查229.look 留神，当心230.look 看穿, 浏览231.look 查找232.lots 许多，大量233. a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸234.make friends 与……交朋友235.make 和解，化装236.make up 由……组成，构成237.make one's mind 下决心lions 成百万上千万，数以百万计239.more less 或多或少240.neither... 既不……也不……241.next 紧接着，相邻，次于242.doubt 无疑地243.no 不再244.not any more 不再245.not all 一点也不，绝非246.not only ... also 不仅……而且…… 247.not so... 不像，不如248.not 直到……才249.now then 不时，偶尔250.now 既然251.course 当然252.(the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算253.duty 值日，值班254.foot 走路，步行255.show 展出，在上演（放映）256.time 准时257.the radio 通过收音机258.again 再一次259.once 再一次260.once a time 从前，很久以前261.one another 一个接一个262.open 开启；开创; 开辟263.else 否则，要不然264.ought 应该265.out of 上气不接下气266.out of 运转不正常，出毛病267.out work 失业268.over over again 反复，多次重复269.pass 经过270.pay attention 注意271.pay 偿还（借款等）272.pay 付款273.pay 偿清(欠款等)274.persuade sb. 说服275.pick 选出276.pick 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接…… 277.point 指出278.point 指向279.prevent ... 妨碍, 防止, 预防280.put 储存281.put 记下282.put 推迟283.put 穿，戴上，上演284.put a performance 演出285.put weight 发福，增加体重286.put 扑灭，关熄287.put 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）288.put up 忍受289.rather 而不，非290.refer 提到，涉及，有关291.regard... 把……看作292.ring 回电话293.ring 挂断电话，停止讲话294.ring 打电话给295.right 立即，马上296.right 立即，马上297.run 逃跑, 失控298.run out 用完299.one's life 挽救某人生命300.scores 许多，大量301.see... 为某人送行302.sell 卖完, 出卖303.send 派人去叫（请）304.send 发出，派遣305.send 发出, 射出306.sentence... death 判处死刑307.separate... ... 分开308.set 放下309.Set 释放，解放310.set 动身，起程；使爆发311.set 出发; 开始312.set settle 建立创立定居，平静下来313.show 炫耀314.side side 肩并肩，一起315.so as 以便，为的是316.far 到目前为止317.so far （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……318.so long 只要319.so... 太……以至于……320.sooner later 迟早，早晚321.speed 加快速度322.spend... 在……花钱323.stand 代表，象征324.tick 坚持325.stop sth. 停止做某事326.stop sth. 停下来做某事327.struggle 同……作斗争328.such 例如329.take 拿走330.take easy 别着急，别紧张331.take 脱下，起飞332.one's time 从容，慢慢行动333.take 取出334.take 发生335.take sb. the arms 搂抱336.take the place 取代，代替337.take 占去，占据（时间、地位等）338.talk 谈论，议论339.talk 谈论，议论340.the day tomorrow 后天341.the day yesterday 前天342.the more... more... 越……就越……343.other day 前几天，某日344.think 考虑（是否去做）345.think 想起，考虑；认为，看法346.thousands 成千上万，几千347.throw 扔掉348.too... 太……以至于不……349.try 试穿，试试看350.try 试验351.turn 关小，调低352.turn 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）353.turn 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）354.turn 翻动，犁翻（土地）355.turn 到达，来到；开大（声音）356.up down 上下，来回357.be used sth. 习惯于ed sth. 过去常常359.wait 等候，等待360.wake 醒来361.work 算出，解决362.worry 担心，烦恼363.wrap 包好, 伪装364.write 写下，记下365.write 写信给……----------THE END-----------5。

高考英语词组固定搭配目录一、V+to do sth.24个常用动词二、V+sb. +to do sth. 36个常用动词三、V+ doing sth. 34个常用动词四、V+sb.+ doing sth. 20个常用动词五、V+sb.+do sth. 11个常用动词六、V+ doing sth.to do sth.意思相同的12个动词七、V+ doing sth.to do sth意思不同的7个动词八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. to+sb.(2) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. for+ sb.九、V+sb. + of sth. 8个常见动词十、V.+sb+for doing sth 8个常见动词十一、V.+sb+into doing sth 9个常见动词十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词形容词短语十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构二十四、介词与名词的常用搭配(1)at＋n.表示状态(2)其他以at开头的介词短语(3)on＋n.表示状态(4)其他以on开头的介词短语(5)by＋n.表示方式(6)in＋n.表示方式(7)其他以in开头的介词短语(8)of＋n.表示特征(等于相应的形容词)(9)out of＋n.表示状态(10)under＋n.表示被动(11)with＋n.表示方式(12)beyond＋n.表示“超出……，难以……”二十五、固定短语中的1.不定冠词a/an2.定冠词the3．零冠词二十六、含有反身代词的习惯用语二十七常用it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式：二十八、高分必备的24个亮点词汇二十九状语从句引导词三十、作文的过渡词三十一162个动词的不规则变化表一、接不定式作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事。

高考英语必考固定搭配600例（超全汇总）高考英语必考固定搭配600例（超全汇总）1. 接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2. 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

高三习惯用语和固定搭配及必背单词abit(of)有一点，一会儿afew一些，少量agreatdeal大量，许多agood/greatmany大量，许多akindof一种，一类alittle一点，少许alotof许多，大量anumberof一些，许多apairof一双，一副apieceof一块，一张，一根，一片aboveall首先，首要accordingto根据，按照addupto合计达……afterall毕竟，终究afterclass课后againandagain反复地，再三地agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致aheadof在……之前allinall总的来说，总计allkindsof各种各样的allover到处，遍及，结束allright行了，好吧，（病）好了allthebest一切顺利，万事如意answerfor对……负责apartfrom除去，除了arriveat(in)aplace到达某地asamatteroffact事实上，其实asaresult（作为）结果as...as像，如同assoonas一……就……asfaras（表示程度，范围）就……；尽……asif好像，仿佛aslongas只要asthough好像，仿佛asusual通常，平常地aswell也，还有aswellas除……之外（也）belongto属于beproudof骄傲，自豪bestrictwith对……严格要求both...and两个都，既……又……breakawayfrom脱离……breakdown损坏;(把化合物等)分解，（汽车）抛锚breakin闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断breakoff打断;折断breakout（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发breakup分解；分裂bringin引来，引进，吸收bringon引起，导致，使前进bringup教育，培养buildup逐步建立byaccident偶然byair(bus,train,ship)乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）byandby不久以后，逐渐地byday日间，在白天bytheway顺便说callfor提倡，号召,需要callin召来，召集callon拜访，访问callup号召，打电话carefor喜欢；照顾（病人）carryoff携走，夺走carryon继续下去;继续开展carryout开展，执行catchupwith赶上（或超过）changeinto转换成，把……变成checkin报到，登记checkout查明;结账clearup整理，收拾,(天气)放晴comeabout发生，产生comeacross（偶然）遇见（或发现）comeback回来，想起来comedown落，下来comefrom出生（于），来自comein进入，进来comeoff从……离开，脱落comeon来吧，赶快comeout出来，（书等）出版，发行cometo共计，达到cometrue变为现实，成为事实comeup上来，上升，抬头comeupwith追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compareto与……相比comparewith与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connectto连接，相连connectwith与……相连cutdown砍倒cutoff切断cutup齐根割掉，切碎dayandnight日日夜夜doone'sbest尽最大的努力dealwith处理，对付dependon(upon)依靠，相信，信赖dieout消失，灭亡differentfrom与……不同divideup分配divide...into...把……分成……dosomecleaning(shopping)做扫除（买东西）dozensof几十dropin顺便走访（某人）dueto由于，因为eachother相互earnone'sliving谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoyoneself过得愉快evenif即使，尽管eventhough即使，尽管eversince自那时起直到现在facetoface面对面fallasleep入睡fallill患病，病倒faraway遥远的farfrom远离feellikedoing想要……,感觉要……figureout理解，想明白fill...with用……填充fillin填充findout查明，发现，了解firstofall首先forever永远forexample例如forgood永远fromnowon从今以后，今后fromthenon从那时起from...to从……到……fromtimetotime不时，偶尔1getalongwith与……相处getaway逃;离getback返回;回来;回家getclose(to)接近getdown降下getdownto开始认真（做某事）getin进入,收获，达到getoff脱下（衣服等）；下车geton上车；过活getonwithsb.与……相处getthrough通过，拨通（电话）gettogether聚会，联欢getup起床giveaway分发giveback归还；送回givein屈服，让步giveout分发giveup放?goahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去goaway走开，离去goby走过;经过;过去gofishing(shopping,skat ing)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）gofor主张goforawalk散步goinfor参加，喜欢gooff走开goon继续goondoing...继续干某事，不停地干某事goonwith继续goout出去,熄灭goover仔细检查，复习gothrough浏览;翻阅，通过growup长大成人，成长hadbetter(do)最好（做）handin上交;交纳handout分发haveacold患感冒hangon（打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hangup挂断电话haveagiftfor对……有天赋haveagoodtime玩得高兴，过得愉快haveclasses上课havefunwith玩得高兴havegotto不得不；必须haveto不得不；必须hearof听说，知道hearfrom收到……的来信helponeselfto请随便吃点helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难holdon等一等（别挂电话）holdone'sbreath不出气，屏住呼吸holdout伸出；坚持，维持holdup阻挡，使停顿hundredsof几百，成百上千hurryup赶快，快点inahurry匆忙，很快地inall总之inaword简言之，总之incommon共同，共有indebt欠债indanger处在危险状态infact事实上，实际上infrontof在……前面inneedof需要，缺少inorder按顺序inorderthat为了inorderto为了inotherwords换句话说inpeace安静，宁静inpublic当众；公开insurprise吃惊，惊讶intheend最后，终于intime及时，来得及insteadof代替，而不是joinin参加，加入joinup联合起来，联结起来justnow现在，刚才keepback留下keepdoingsth.继续做某事keepoff勿踏;勿踩keepon继续（进行）keepone'sword守信keepup保持;维持;继续knockat敲knockintosb.撞上laughat嘲笑leadto导致，导向letin让……进来，放进letout放掉,泄露liveon以……为主食，靠……为生lookafter照顾lookahead向前看，展望未来lookdownupon看不起，轻视lookfor寻找lookforwardto盼望lookinto向……里面看去;调查lookout留神，当心lookthrough看穿,浏览lookup查找lotsof许多，大量makeaface做鬼脸，做苦脸makefriendswith与……交朋友makeup和解，化装makeupof由……组成，构成makeupone'smind下决心millionsof成百万上千万，数以百万计moreorless或多或少neither...nor既不……也不……nextto紧接着，相邻，次于nodoubt无疑地nolonger不再notanymore不再notatall一点也不，绝非notonly...butalso不仅……而且……notso...as不像，不如nottill/until直到……才nowandthen不时，偶尔nowthat既然ofcourse当然on(the,an)average平均，按平均数计算onduty值日，值班onfoot走路，步行onshow展出，在上演（放映）ontime准时on/overtheradio通过收音机onceagain再一次oncemore再一次onceuponatime从前，很久以前oneafteranother一个接一个openup开启；开创;开辟orelse否则，要不然2oughtto应该outofbreath上气不接下气outoforder运转不正常，出毛病outofwork失业overandoveragain反复，多次重复passby经过payattentionto注意payback偿还（借款等）payfor付款payoff偿清(欠款等) persuadesb.todo说服pickout选出pickup拾起，捡起,接收；开车去接……pointout指出pointto指向prevent...from妨碍,防止,预防putaway储存putdown记下putoff推迟puton穿，戴上，上演putonaperformance演出putonweight发福，增加体重putout扑灭，关熄putup挂起，举起,贴（广告等）putupwith忍受ratherthan而不，非referto提到，涉及，有关regard...as把……看作ringback回电话ringoff挂断电话，停止讲话ringup打电话给rightaway立即，马上rightnow立即，马上runaway逃跑,失控runoutof用完saveone'slife挽救某人生命scoresof许多，大量see...off为某人送行sellout卖完,出卖sendfor派人去叫（请）sendout发出，派遣sendup发出,射出sentence...todeath判处死刑separate...from...分开setdown放下setfree释放，解放setoff动身，起程；使爆发setout出发;开始setup建立创立showoff炫耀settledown定居，平静下来sidebyside肩并肩，一起soasto以便，为的是sofar到目前为止sofaras（表示程度，范围）就……，尽……solongas只要so...that太……以至于……soonerorlater迟早，早晚speedup加快速度spend...on在……花钱standfor代表，象征tickto坚持stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来做某事struggleagainst同……作斗争suchas例如takeaway拿走takeiteasy别着急，别紧张takeoff脱下，起飞takeone'stime从容，慢慢行动takeout取出takeplace发生takesb.inthearms搂抱taketheplaceof取代，代替takeup占去，占据（时间、地位等）talkabout谈论，议论talkof谈论，议论thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天themore...themore...越……就越……theotherday前几天，某日thinkabout考虑（是否去做）thinkof想起，考虑；认为，看法thousandsof成千上万，几千throwaway扔掉too...to太……以至于不……tryon试穿，试试看tryout试验turndown关小，调低turnoff关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turnon打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turnover翻动，犁翻（土地）turnup到达，来到；开大（声音）upanddown上下，来回usedtosth.习惯于usedtodosth.过去常常waitfor等候，等待wakeup醒来workout算出，解决worryabout担心，烦恼wrapup包好,伪装writedown写下，记下writeto写信给……单词拼写必背一、一个星期七天1.Monday2.Tuesday3.Wednesday4.Thursday5.Friday6.Saturday7.Sunday二、一年十二个月1.January2.February3.March4.April5.May6.June7.July8.August9.September10.October11.November 12.December三、一年四季1.spring2.summer3.autumn4.winter四、容易拼写错的数字1. eighth第八2. ninth第九3. forty四十4. twelfth第十二5. twentieth第二十四、亲属称呼1. daughter(女儿)2. niece(女性晚辈)3. nephew(男性晚辈)4. cousin(同辈兄弟姐妹)5. aunt(女性长辈)6. uncle(男性长辈)五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1. regret(regretted,regretting)后悔2. control(controlled,controlling)控制3.admit(admitted,admitting)承认4.occur(occurred,occurring)出现5.prefer(preferred,preferring)宁愿36. refer(referred,referring)提到7. forget(forgetting)忘记8.permit(permitted,permitting)允许9.equip(equipped,equipping)装备注意：quarrel,signal,travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1. broadcast(broadcast,broadcast)广播2. flee(fled,fled)逃跑3. forbid(forbade,forbidden)禁止4. forgive(forgave,forgiven)原谅5. freeze(froze,frozen)结冰6. hang(作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)7. lie(作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)8. seek(sought,sought)寻求9. shake(shook,shaken)发抖10. sing(sang,sung)唱歌11. sink(sank,sunk/sunken)下沉12. spread(spread,spread)传播13. swim(swam,swum)游泳14. tear(tore,torn)撕碎15. weave(wove,woven)编织七、意思相近的词1. check/examine/test2. receive/accept3. destroy/damage4. celebrate/congratulate5. wear/dress八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1. long—length长度2. wide—width宽度3. high—height高度4. strong—strength力量九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed1. picnic(picnicked,picnicking)野餐十、个别名词的复数拼写1. German(Germans)德国人2. gulf(gulfs)海湾3. handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕4. hero(英雄)，potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。

2023高考英语必背固定搭配以下是2023高考英语必背的固定搭配：
1. make a decision：做出决定
2. take a break：休息一下
3. have a conversation：进行对话
4. give a speech：发表演讲
5. take a risk：冒险
6. make progress：取得进展
7. take notes：做笔记
8. give advice：提供建议
9. make a difference：产生影响
10. take responsibility：承担责任
11. have a chance：有机会
12. give a presentation：做报告
13. make an effort：努力
14. take action：采取行动
15. have a good time：玩得开心
16. give a hand：给予帮助
17. make a mistake：犯错误
18. take care：小心
19. have a look：看一看
20. give up：放弃
这些固定搭配在日常英语交流中频繁出现，掌握了这些搭配，能够帮助学生更加流利地表达自己的意思。

希望以上信息对您有所帮助。

高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配与习惯用语的运用一、介绍在学习英语的过程中，我们会遇到一些固定搭配和习惯用语，它们在日常交流和写作中起着非常重要的作用。

掌握这些知识点能够丰富我们的表达方式，提高我们的语言水平。

本文将对一些常用的固定搭配和习惯用语进行归纳总结，并提供实际运用的例子。

二、固定搭配1. Make a decision (做决定)- It’s time for me to make a decision about which university to attend.- She made the decision to quit her job and start her own business.2. Take a break (休息)- Let’s take a break and have a cup of coffee.- After studying for two hours, I need to take a short break.3. Keep in touch (保持联系)- Even though we'll be in different cities, let's keep in touch.- Don't forget to give me your contact information so we can keep in touch.4. Give a hand (帮忙)- Can you give me a hand with carrying these boxes?- I need someone to give me a hand with repairing my car.5. Catch someone's attention (吸引某人的注意)- The bright colors of the advertisement caught my attention.- The speaker used humor to catch the audience's attention.三、习惯用语1. A piece of cake (易如反掌)- Don't worry, the exam will be a piece of cake for you.- After years of practice, making a perfect pancake is a piece of cake for her.2. Break the ice (打破沉默)- He told a funny joke to break the ice at the party.- Asking people about their hobbies can help break the ice in a conversation.3. Ke ep one’s fingers crossed (祝好运)- I have a job interview tomorrow, so keep your fingers crossed for me.- The entire team kept their fingers crossed during the final game of the championship.4. Hit the nail on the head (一针见血)- The professor hit the nail on the head with his analysis of the situation.- Her comment about the issue hit the nail on the head and sparked a discussion.5. A blessing in disguise (因祸得福)- Losing my job turned out to be a blessing in disguise, as it pushed me to start my own business.- His failure in the tournament was a blessing in disguise because it motivated him to train harder.四、知识点归纳本文主要介绍了一些常用的固定搭配和习惯用语，并附上了实际运用的例句。

高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配和惯用表达的应用固定搭配和惯用表达在英语学习中起着重要作用。

掌握这些固定搭配和惯用表达，对于提高英语表达能力和语感都有很大的帮助。

本文将归纳总结一些高中英语知识点中常见的固定搭配和惯用表达，并给出应用实例。

一、名词+动词搭配1. make a decision 做决定I can't make a decision without consulting my parents.2. take a risk 冒险She is not afraid to take a risk and try something new.3. have an effect on 对...有影响Smoking has a negative effect on our health.4. take action 采取行动The government needs to take action to solve the pollution problem.5. draw attention 吸引注意力The colorful advertisement on the street drew my attention.二、名词+介词搭配1. be fond of 喜欢She is fond of playing the piano in her spare time.2. be interested in 对...感兴趣I am interested in learning foreign languages.3. be famous for 因...而著名Paris is famous for its beautiful architecture.4. be tired of 对...感到厌倦I am tired of doing the same thing every day.5. be good at 擅长He is good at playing basketball.三、动词+动词搭配1. have a chat 聊天Let's have a chat over a cup of tea.2. give advice 给予建议My teacher always gives me good advice.3. make friends 交朋友It's important to make friends in a new school.4. take part in 参加I want to take part in the school drama club.5. do harm to 对...造成伤害Smoking can do harm to your health.四、形容词+名词搭配1. good news 好消息I have some good news to share with you.2. big mistake 大错误Breaking your promise was a big mistake.3. great success 非常成功The concert was a great success.4. excellent idea 极好的主意Your suggestion is an excellent idea.5. hard work 努力工作Our success is the result of our hard work.五、动词+副词搭配1. do well 做得好I hope you do well in your exams.2. go abroad 出国She plans to go abroad to study next year.3. speak clearly 讲话清晰Please speak clearly so that everyone can hear you.4. drive carefully 开车小心Remember to drive carefully on the slippery road.5. study hard 努力学习The students need to study hard for the final exams.六、其他常见搭配1. by accident 偶然地I found this book by accident in the library.2. on purpose 故意地He spilled the water on purpose to make her angry.3. in conclusion 总之In conclusion, I would like to say that studying hard is the key to success.4. in addition 此外In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.5. on the contrary 相反地He is not lazy. On the contrary, he is a very hardworking person.通过学习和掌握这些固定搭配和惯用表达，我们能够更好地运用英语，使我们的表达更加地自然流利。

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 依据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in no case 决不其次组by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最终，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于……的原因on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与……成比照out of control 失去限制under control 被限制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危急中，垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 具体地in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 原委，究竟at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效；事实上第四组in the event of 万一，假如发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，事实上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在旁边from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在驾驭中，在限制中on hand 在手边，接近on (the) one hand... 一方面……，on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自由，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，马上for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 时常，时时at last 最终，最终at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫第六组at length 最终，最终；具体地in the light of 依据，依据in line 成始终线，排成一行in line with 与……一样，依据at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，短暂in a moment 马上，立刻第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，时常in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 以便，为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特殊地，尤其，具体地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最终out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，事实上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，短暂in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 有意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，随意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，按例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 隐私地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外第十组at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一样，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，依据；用……措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，短暂from time to time 有时，时常in no time 马上，立刻in time 与时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，事实上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮番，交替地in turn 依次，轮番in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 经由，通过……方式in a way 在某点，在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 阻碍in one’s/the way 阻碍，阻碍after a while 过了一会，不久for a while 短暂，一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说，也就是说at work 在工作，忙于out of work 失业in the world 究竟，原委动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over赛过，优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁……之机pay attention to 留意do/try one’s best 尽力，努力get the best of 赛过make the best of 充分利用，妥当处理get the better of 战胜，致胜catch one’s breath 屏息，歇口气take care 当心，当心take care of 照看，照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担当，负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然，乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交挚友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上挚友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head 保持冷静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丢失志气，失去信念get/learn by heart 记住，背诵get hold of 抓住，驾驭keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行第十六组make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发觉，突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，留意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 运用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one’s way 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 看法，看法a great/good deal of 大量(的)，很多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 阻碍，打搅第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的)，大量(的)lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干，很多reply to 回答，答复a series of 一系列，一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑，必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际状况，真相a few 有些，几个quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的a little 一点，略微，一些，少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再其次十组fair play 公允竞赛；公允对待in demand 有须要，销路好rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 始终，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式其次十一组account for 说明(缘由等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for 恳求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从起先break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上其次十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教化，培育，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；熬炼call for 邀请；要求；需求call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问，探望；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打care for 照管，关切；宠爱，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 接着下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现come to 总计，达到；醒悟，复原count on 依靠；期盼，希望count up 把……相加其次十三组cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，应付，支配do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；探讨，调查go for 竭力想取得；宠爱；支持，拥护go through 经验，经受；具体检查go with 伴随，与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负其次十四组live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 探望，凝视look for 找寻，寻求look into 调查，视察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 细致查看，阅读，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉与，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 留意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，呼唤；索取其次十五组send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参与stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 抗拒，反抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 接受，汲取；了解，理解take to 宠爱，亲近touch on 关系到，涉与turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇动词+副词形式其次十六组break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to 使复原知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使兴奋，使激昂clear away 扫除，整理clear up 整理；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清晰come off 实现，胜利，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；起先，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是其次十七组come round (around) 来访，前来；醒悟，复原come through 经验，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消cut back 削减，削减cut down 削减，降低cut in (汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 慢慢消逝，平静die out 消逝，灭亡draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穿上盛装，装扮得很美丽drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透，使干dry up 干枯，枯竭其次十八组drop off 减弱，削减drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是fall through 落空，失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 说明清晰，使人了解get around/round 走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从……下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从……下来；离开，动身，起先get over 克服；(从病中)复原过来get through 结束，完成；接通have got to (do) 不得不，必需其次十九组get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增加give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，复原give in 交上；倒戈，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃go ahead 起先，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，放射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around 足够安排go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through 通过，审查，完成第三十组go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 迟疑，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；接着下去hang up 挂断( )have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻挡，抑制hold on 接着，握住不放hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快，快速完成keep back 阻挡，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 限制，压制，镇压；压低keep off 不接近，避开keep up 保持，维持；接着，坚持let down 放下，降低；使悲观let in 让……进入，放……进来let off 放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out 放掉，放出，发出line up 排队，使排成一行look back 回顾，回头看look out 留神，留意，提防，警惕look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作look up 查阅，查考；找寻(某人)look in 顺便探望make out 分辨，区分；理解，了解make out of 用……做，从……得出第三十二组make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；扮装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停止pass to 转到，探讨，传到pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付，用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；分辨，辨别出pick up 捡起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in (车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together 同心协力pull up (使)停下put across 说明清晰，说明put aside 储存，保留put away 放好，收好；储存put down 登记，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right 改正(错误)，整理第三十四组put up 提起，举起，提(价)；为……供应食宿，投宿ring off 挂断rub out 擦掉，拭去run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off 复印，打印run over 略读，略述；辗过，阅读，匆忙复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿，识破；干完，干究竟set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，放下，登记，记入set forth 阐明，陈述set off 动身，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈设，显示；动身，启程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 解除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，惹眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加快，加紧step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出；坚持究竟，接着take away 消退；消耗take down 登记，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，担当，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；起先；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采纳第三十六组think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；移交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完warm up 变热wear off 渐渐消逝wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；歼灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；渐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做write off 报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of... 控告；指责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 接着；发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 接着不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期盼persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延set about 起先，着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计，总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离，逃跑catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，达到come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，供应concern with 关切，挂念；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与……一样be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得get through 到达，完成，与格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 起先，着手get out of 躲避，改掉get the better of 占上风，赛过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，倒戈，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪伴前往，随行go back on 违反go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必需have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to 适用于，对……有用let alone 不干涉；更不用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on 看不起，轻视look up to 敬重，仰慕be made up of 由……构成，由……组成make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 没关系，没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as 把……称作，把……当做run out of 用完，用完，耗尽serve right 活该，给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临，流行set out to 准备，着手stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决反抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 变更办法，重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮，阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，刚要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟识be active in 主动于be afraid of 唯恐，胆怯，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担忧，为……担忧be anxious for 急迫盼望，渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于，不擅长be badly off 生活穷困be based on 依据，以……为基础be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 境况较好，状况好转be born in 诞生于……be born of 诞生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 肯定会，不得不be buried in 深思，陷入，用心于be burned out 居处被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 疼惜，留意be careful to (do) 务必留意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 肯定(做)，必定(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信念be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关切，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……协作be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依靠be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于，从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……闻名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充溢be fit for 适合，胜任be fond of 宠爱，爱好be free from 没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对……感到兴奋第四十六组be good at (doing) 擅长，擅长be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不行少的be interested in 对……感爱好be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉与be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 痴迷be made from 由……制成(化学变更)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变更)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off 生活富有be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满足be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……准备；对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……骄傲，因……感到满足be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满足，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到愧疚be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应当，非……不行be sure of 坚信，确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 肯定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊异be taken aback 惊讶be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 深思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲乏极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be united as one 团结一样第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通，熟识be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担忧be worse off 境况较坏，状况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒适(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先，终归after all 最终，终归；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 遍与，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，全力以赴leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 相互anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 似乎，仿佛第五十二组as though 似乎，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 来回，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应当both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 相互either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，最终at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少as/so long as 只要，假如第五十四组no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 很多，大量many a 很多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，间或just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，时常now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，时常地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 马上，立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，一再all right 好，行all round 四周，到处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 特别，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 假如……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持；遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附，胶着；坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 致歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持。