下载文档原格式
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit Three Travel Journal课程标准中的内容标准：本单元的话题是围绕“旅行”、“旅行日记”展开的，讲述了一段沿沿湄公河而下的自行车旅行。
教学细目：1、（情感目标）通过阅读，了解旅游常识，懂得如何设计旅行计划，为旅行做准备，包括确定旅游时间、地点、路线、交通工具、费用，还有其他物质方面的准备。
2、（交际）通过听说掌握表示祝愿、告别以及未来计划的功能意念项目。
3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。
4、（写作）通过阅读和书面训练，学习并掌握询问朋友旅行情况、介绍自己的旅行经历。
5、（语法）通过书面训练，深入理解和进一步运用现在进行时表示将来。
学习领域与主题内容及要求目标层次人教版必修一UnitThreeTravelJournal理解掌握运用1.1.1. 话题：Travelling: describing ajourney√1.1.2功能（通过听和说，能在生活中运用下列英语进行交际）：1. Talking about future plans（讨论未来的计划）When are you leaving?Where are you staying?How are you going to…?How long are you staying in…?When are you arriving in/at...?√When are you coming back?2. Good wishes and farewells (祝愿和告别)Have a nice/good time!Have a nice /good trip/journey!Take care.Good luck on your journey!Have fun! Say hello to…Give my love/best wishes to…Best wishes. Write to me.√1.1.3 Understanding vocabulary（理解词汇）（通过听、看、阅读，能理解下列词汇含义。
Unit 3. Travel journal一、学问讲授1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or trainsth. 更喜爱…(sb.) to do sth. 更喜爱〔某人〕做…prefer that 〔should 〕+动词原形… 更喜爱…sth./doing...to sth./doing … 及…相比更喜爱…；宁愿…，不愿…to do...rather than do … 宁可…也不…eg ：I would prefer meat to fish.I prefer singing to acting.He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.2、Then she persuade me to buy one.(1)、劝服; 劝服;sb 劝服某人persuade sb. (not) to do sth.sb. into / out of doing sth.eg ：I persuaded him to do it.=I persuaded him into doing it.〔2〕、使信任，使信服persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事persuade sb that … 使某人信任…eg ：He has persuaded me of its truth.I am persuaded that such is the fact.【留意】假如“劝告〞不服, 不能干脆用persuade, 而应用try to persuade sb to do 或advise sbto do, 或者用persuade 的否认式。
3、After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.、Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.(1)、although, though 引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however 连用, 但可以和副词yet, still 连用。
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 3Travel journalSection ⅡGrammar语法指南现在进行时1．表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
What are you doing now，Bob?鲍勃，你现在在干什么？Look！What are they watching?看，他们正在看什么？2．表示现阶段一直在进行的动作，虽然说话时动作不一定正在进行。
George is working on a new book about stories in school recently.乔治近来在写一本关于校园故事的书。
I am helping my dad on the farm this summer vacation.这个暑假我在农场帮爸爸。
3．表示按计划或安排在不久的将来要做或者预计要做的事情。
这种结构中常用动作动词或去向动词，如arrive，leave，travel，start，move，come，go，fly等。
He is leaving for London next week.他下周要去伦敦。
What time is the plane taking off?飞机什么时候起飞？4．现在进行时与副词always，repeatedly，constantly，forever等连用，强调不断重复等意，常常含有赞成、厌烦、生气等感情色彩。
He is always changing his mind.他总是改变主意。
He is forever thinking of others.他永远都为别人着想。
5．表示刚刚过去的动作，只适用于口语中某些表示说话的动词，如tell，talk，say，speak 等。
I don't know what you are talking about.我不知道你在说什么。
You don't believe it？You know I'm telling the truth.难道你不相信吗？你知道我说的是事实。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit3 Travel journal知识解读重点单词、词组:1. journal n. 日记→journalist n. 记者2. fare n. 费用3. transport n. vt 运输→transportation n.运输工具4. finally adj. 最后→final adj.5. cycle vi. 骑自行车→recycle v. 使再循环6. persuade vt. 说服7. stubborn adj. 顽固的8. insist vt. 坚持9. proper adj. 适当的→properly adv.10. properly adv. 适当地11. determine vt.坚决;确定→determination n.12. determined adj. 坚决的13. altitude n. 海拔高度14. attitude n.态度15. camp n. vi.营地设营16. record vt. vi .n.记录录音纪录,唱片→recorder n.录音机17. topic n.话题主题18. familiar adj.熟悉的19. brave adj. 勇敢的→bravely adv. →bravery n. 勇气积累单词: remarkable [rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l]非凡的recurrent [rɪ'kʌr(ə)nt]n. 屡次重点短语:1. get sb interested in 使某人对……感兴趣2. the best way of doing sth /the best way to do sth 干…最好的方法3. care about 关心忧虑4. care for /to do sth 希望或同意做某事care for sb 喜欢某人5. give in 投降让步6. make camp 野营宿营7. dream of doing 梦想做某事8. persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth 说服某人做某事/不做某事9. try to persuade sb to do 尽力说服某人做某事= advise sb to do sth10. insist on sth /doing sth 一定要(某事);坚决主张11. make up one’s mind 下定决心12. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷13. set /break(beat)/hold a record 创造/打破/保持记录14. have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 梦见某人/某物/梦想……15. dream of/about …dream a dream16. be determined to do sth 决心干某事(表状态)17. determine sb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事(表动作)18. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物sth be familiar to sb 某物被某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sb 某人与某人亲密无间19. A be similar to B A与B相似20. read one’s mind 看出某人心事take one’s mind off sth 转移注意力keep one’s mind on sth 把注意力放在……keep/bear sth in mind 记住……She has many problems on her mind 她心事重重21. give in to sb 对某人让步give away赠送give off 放出(液体气体气味光热量)give out分发give in放弃Section A Warming Up，Pre-reading，Reading & Comprehending 重点单词1. journal n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物a medicine journal 医学杂志He kept a journal of his wanderings across Asia.他记载了一篇漫游亚洲的日记。
The girl decided to subscribe to a journal in English.这个女孩决定订阅一本英语杂志。
【拓展】journalist n. 新闻记者He is a journalist on the Daily China.他是《每日中国》的记者。
【注意】要表达写日记的时候，用动词keep，而不用write。
Please keep a journal of your travel in American.请把你在美国的旅行记录下来。
2. transport n.& v.运送；运输I think our goods will be taken good care of during transport.我想我们的货物将会在运输期间保存的很好。
These goods were transported by railway and waterway.这些货物是由铁路和水路运输的。
【辨析】transport与traffic两者均有交通之意，但用法和含义都不同。
(1)transport指“运输”这种行为或者“运输工具”。
(2) traffic指街上的车马行人，着重数量的多少。
The city’s public transport system is excellent.这座城市的公共交通运输系统非常好。
Traffic is blocked in many places that day.那天许多地方交通堵塞。
【练习】⑴那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。
The yellow bus_________________________from the airport to the city.⑵那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉树。
The goods ____________________ by plane to YuShu，Qinghai Province.答案：will transport the passengers ；will be transported3. prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）Which do you prefer, tea or coffiee?【拓展】prefer的常见搭配sth 更喜欢某物to do sth/doing sth 更喜欢做某事sth to sth与某物相比更喜欢某物prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事sb to do sth宁愿某人做某事that…(should) do sth 更喜欢…（that从句用虚拟语气）---Would you like pork or fish? ---I’d prefer pork , please.“你想要猪肉还是鱼肉？”“请给我猪肉吧。
”I prefer to go to America for my further study.我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。
Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting.安妮更愿意我代替他参加会议。
Would you prefer that we put off meeting till next Friday.你是否愿意我们把会议推迟到下周？【注意】prefer不用于进行时。
4.disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处What’s the main disadvantage of the plan? 这个计划的主要不利因素是什么？There are many disadvantages to your plan.你的计划有诸多不利因素。
【拓展】disadvantage构成的短语：at a disadvantage 处于不利地位to sb’s disadvantage 对某人不利的是put sb at a disadvantage 使某人处于不利地位have the disadvantage of 具有…的不利条件The fact that he couldn’t speak a foreign language left him at a disadvantage in the company.他不会说外语的事实使他在公司处于不利地位。
5. fare n. 费用Have you given the kids their bus fare?你给孩子们乘公交的车费了吗？【辨析】fare, fee, price, expense这几个单词都有“费用”之意，但用法不同。
(1)fare指交通费用，特指乘坐公共汽车、轮船、出租车等交通工具的费用。
(2)fee常用作复数形式（fees），指给律师、医生等专业人员的服务费用、酬金或（考试的）报名费、（加入俱乐部）的会费等。
(3)price专指“价格”，指某物的出售价格。
(4)expense指“支出、花销、费用”。
How much is the air fare from Beijing to Shanghai? 北京到上海的机票是多少？If you want to join the club, the entrance fee is $20.如果你想加入俱乐部，会费20美元。
What’s the price of the shoes? 这双鞋多少钱？Most children in Beijing are educated at public expense.北京大多数孩子接受公费教育。
6.flow vt.流动；流出n.流动；流量Her tears flowed freely down her face.她的泪水止不住地顺着脸颊往下流。
Most rivers flow into the sea.江河大多数流入海洋。
Keep the traffic flowing.保持交通畅通无阻。
There is a steady flow of traffic.车辆川流不息。
7.persuade vt.说服，劝说The man is not easily persuaded.这个人并不容易说服。
persuade的常见搭配persuade sb说服某人persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事sb into doing sth.persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事sb out of doing sthpersuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事persuade sb that…使某人相信…Wang Kun couldn’t persuade his sister to change her mind.My mother persuaded me into/out of going to the party.How can I persuade you that I am telling the truth? 我怎样才能使你详细我说的是真话呢？He persuaded the police that he had been elsewhere when the accident was happening.他使警察相信当故事发生时他在别的地方。
