2012上海中考反义疑问句练习和解析
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知识梳理句型解释1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式可记为前否后肯主语一般词语附加疑问句中主语用与主语一致的主语,用主格。
不定代词当陈述部分的主语是( 1 )用时,后面的疑问句可用.(2)时,附加疑问句中主语用不用(3),或时,附加疑问句中主语用与.(4),,,等,附加疑问句中主语一般用.(5)不定式,动名词,其他短语,附加疑问句中主语一般用。
(6)在句型中,附加疑问句中主语一般用情态动词/助动词。
特殊句型否定意义的词否定意义的词(1)当陈述部分有,, ,,,, , 等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式:(2)当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有前缀、后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。
如:'t ?他看上去不高兴,不是吗?'t ?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?有等词视为肯定词,疑问部分用否定形式。
如:, 't ?表示主语主观意愿的词含有, , , , 等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。
(1.)当主句的主语为第一人称时,其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。
例如:I , 't ?, 't ?值得注意的是,当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时,其仍属否定句,故其后的简短问句应用肯定式,而非否定式。
例如:I 't , ?'t , ?此类句子的回答同"前否后肯"型反意疑问句一样,如上述后一个句子,若双胞胎已经到了,则回答为", .";若尚未到达,使用", 't."。
(2).当主句的主语为第二、三人称时,其后的简短问句则应与主句相一致(此时,否定只看主句,与从句无关...)。
例如:, 't ?, 't ?'t 's , ?'t , ?(3)但如果主句的时态是过去时等等,疑问句应与主句的人称时态保持一致。
知识梳理句型解释1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式可记为前否后肯主语一般词语附加疑问句中主语用和主语一致的主语,用主格。
不定代词当陈述部分的主语是( 1 )用one 时,后面的疑问句可用one/he.(2)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语用it 不用they(3)this,that,或those,these时,附加疑问句中主语用it和they.(4)everyone,everybody,someone,somebody等,附加疑问句中主语一般用he/they.(5)不定式,动名词,其他短语,附加疑问句中主语一般用it。
(6)在there be句型中,附加疑问句中主语一般用be/情态动词/助动词+there。
特殊句型否定意义的词否定意义的词(1)当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?(2)当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。
如:He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看上去不高兴,不是吗?The girl dislikes history,doesn't she?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?有less,fewer等词视为肯定词,疑问部分用否定形式。
如:There will be less pollution, won't there?表示主语主观意愿的词含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。
反义疑问句【反义疑问句】〔一〕概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
〔二〕要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两局部谓语应是:"肯定陈述+否认疑问〞或"否认陈述+肯定疑问〞。
2、简单问句如果是否认式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。
3、简单问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。
4、陈述局部含"too...to〞时,是否认句。
〔三〕用法:1) 陈述局部I am时,疑问局部要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I" 〔我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?〕2) 陈述局部用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否认含义的词时,疑问局部用肯定含义。
如: The old man made no answer, did he"Jim is never late for school, is he"3) 陈述局部有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问局部常用don't +主语〔didn't +主语〕。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we"used to,疑问局部用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he" / usedn't he"had better〔最好〕 + v. 疑问句局部用hadn't you"You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you"4) 陈述局部有would rather〔宁可、宁愿〕 +v.,疑问局部多用 wouldn't +主语。
初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案反义疑问句即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+ 疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+ 疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don ' t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn ' t she?You didn ' t go, did you?He can ' t ride aikbe, can he? 请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:1当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。
如:I find English very interesting, don 't you?I don 't like that film, do you?2. 当陈述部分的主语是everybody, every one, some one, no body, no one, somebody 等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。
但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one 等作主语,具有否定概念时。
如:Somebody phoned while I was out, didn 't they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3. 当陈述部分的主语是不定代词e verything, nothing, anything, something 时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。
如:Everything seems all right now, doesn 't it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?Something must be done to stop pollution, isn 't it?4. 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that 或these, those 时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。
反义疑问句(一)见解:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在以后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或见解提出疑问,起证明作用,一般用于证明说话者所说的事实或见解。
(二)要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“必定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+必定疑问”。
2、简单问句若是可否定式:not 应与 be, do, will 等系动词、助动词、神情动词缩写。
3、简单问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。
4、陈述部分含“ too...to时,”可否定句。
(三)用法:1) 陈述部分I am 时,疑问部分要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister , aren't I?(我和你姐姐相同高,对吗?)2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用必定含义。
如: The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.) ,疑问部分常用don't +主语( didn't + 主语)。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?4) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't + 主语或usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?5)陈述部分有 had better(最好) + v. 疑问句部分用 hadn't you? You'dbetter read it by yourself, hadn't you?6) 陈述部分有would rather (宁愿、宁愿)+v. ,疑问部分多用wouldn't + 主语。
反义疑问句一.句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question):即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?二.特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如:I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
知识梳理句型解释1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式可记为前否后肯主语一般词语附加疑问句中主语用和主语一致的主语,用主格。
不定代词当陈述部分的主语是( 1 )用one 时,后面的疑问句可用one/he.(2)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语用it 不用they(3)this,that,或those,these时,附加疑问句中主语用it和they.(4)everyone,everybody,someone,somebody等,附加疑问句中主语一般用he/they.(5)不定式,动名词,其他短语,附加疑问句中主语一般用it。
(6)在there be句型中,附加疑问句中主语一般用be/情态动词/助动词+there。
特殊句型否定意义的词否定意义的词(1)当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式:There are few apples in the basket, are thereHe can hardly swim, can heThey seldom come late, do they(2)当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。
如:He looks unhappy,doesn't he他看上去不高兴,不是吗?The girl dislikes history,doesn't she这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?有less,fewer等词视为肯定词,疑问部分用否定形式。
如:There will be less pollution, won't there表示主语主观意愿的词含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。
反义疑问句【反义疑问句】(-)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
(二)要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问"或“否定陈述+肯定疑问2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be, do, will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。
3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。
4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。
(三)用法:1)陈述部分lam时,疑问部分要用aren'tI.I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2)陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
如:The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3)陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't + 主语(didn't + 主语)。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better (最好)+ v.疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4)陈述部分有would rather (宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。
反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案)反意疑问句英语中的反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
附加疑问句是对___所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
回答时,如果情况属实,用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句;若果情况不属实,则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。
反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?当陈述句中含有be动词,助动词,或是情态动词时,反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成。
例如:You can’t do it。
can you。
你不能做它,是吗?They are very late for the meeting。
___。
他们开会迟到了,是吗?She is a lovely girl。
isn’t she。
她是一个可爱的女孩,是吗?He will go home。
won’t he。
他要回家了,是吗?She doesn’t like to eat popcorn。
does she。
她不喜欢吃爆米花,是吗?The baby won’t sleep early。
will it。
小宝宝睡得不早,是吗?需要注意的是,当陈述句中含有have时,反问句部分不能用hasn’t he或don’t they,而应该用___。
例如:He has supper at home every day。
doesn’t he。
他每天在家吃晚饭,是吗?They have known the matter。
___。
他们已经知道那事情了,是吗?小试牛刀:It’s very hot today。
isn’t it?He can speak Chinese。
can’t he?It’s a good day for swimming。
isn’t it?Tom has been to Singapore。
hasn’t he?She doesn't like climbing hills。
反义疑问句【反义疑问句】(一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在厥后的附加疑问句构成.个中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或不雅点提出疑问,起证实感化,一般用于证实措辞者所说的事实或不雅点.(二)要点留意:1.反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否认疑问”或“否认陈述+肯定疑问”.2.简单问句假如是否认式:not应与be,do,will等系动词.助动词.情态动词缩写.3.简单问句的主语不必名词,运用人称代词.4.陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否认句.(三)用法:1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I? (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否认寄义的词时,疑问部分用肯定寄义.如: The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分经常运用don't +主语(didn't +主语).We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语.He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better(最好) + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4) 陈述部分有would rather(宁可.情愿) +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语.He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语.You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?6) 陈述部分主语是指导代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it.Everything is ready, isn't it?陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分经常运用复数they,有时也用单数he.Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?)Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)7) think引诱的宾语从句:I don't think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, can't she?B. 假如主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句He thought they were wrong, didn't he? (不克不及说weren't they?)8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you.Don't do that again, will you??Let's go and listen to the music, shall we(或用shan't we)?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you (或won't you)?9) 陈述部分是"there be"构造的,疑问部分用there.There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?There will not be any trouble, will there?10) 否认前缀不克不及视为否认词,其反意疑问句仍用否认情势.It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?反义疑问句由两部分构成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致.主语一般词语附加疑问句中主语用和主语一致的主语,用主格.不定代词当陈述部分的主语是(1)everyone,no one, nobody 等时,后面的疑问句应暗示为:Everyone is in the classroom, aren't they? (根本不必单数,但也可用he)Nobody will go, will they?(2)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语一般用 it 不必 they(3)this,that,或those,these时,附加疑问句中主语用it和they.特别句型(1)当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否认意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定情势:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?(2)当陈述部分含有否认意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否认词缀的派生词,也就是有un-前缀.-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否认的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否认情势.如:He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看上去不愉快,不是吗?The girl dislikes history,doesn't she?这女孩不爱好汗青,不是吗?含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情形不合有两种不合的构成方法.(1)当主句的主语为第一人称时,厥后的简短问句应与从句相一致.例如:I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't she/he?We suppose you have finished the project, haven't you?值得留意的是,当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否认转移到主句时,其仍属否认句,故厥后的简短问句运用肯定式,而非否认式.例如:I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he?Wedon't imagine the twins have arrived, have they?此类句子的答复同"前否后肯"型反意疑问句一样,如上述后一个句子,若双胞胎已经到了,则答复为"Yes, they have.";若尚未到达,运用"No, they haven't.".(2)当主句的主语为第二.三人称时,厥后的简短问句则应与主句相一致(此时,否认只看主句,与从句无关...).例如:Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn't she?You thought they could have completed the project, didn't you? They don't believe she's an engineer, do they?She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon, does she?(3)但假如主句的时态是曩昔时等等,疑问句应和主句的人称时态保持一致.陈述部分有had better,或个中的have暗示完成时态时,疑问句运用hadn’t等开首:You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?其他情形句中有have时疑问句运用don't等开首如have暗示“有”的时刻,有两种情势:-He has two sisters,doesn't he?-He doesn't have any sisters,does he?当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要依据语气来表达当开首是Let‘s时,必定要用shall we.其余都用will you(包含 Let us)不管肯定否认Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?Let us go out for a walk, will you?Let me help you,may I?Turn on the radio, will you?There be 句型中,反义疑问部分必须为be 动词 + thereThere are some apples in the basket, aren't there?There isn't any milk left, is there?当陈述部分有情态动词must,问句有4种情形:(1)mustn't暗示“制止,不成,不必”时,附加问句平日要用must.You mustn't stop your car here,must you? 你不克不及把车停在这地方,知道吗?(2)must暗示“有须要”时,附加问句平日要用needn't.They must finish the work today,needn't they? 他们今天要完成这项工作,是吗?(3)当must用来暗示对如今的情形进行推想时,问句平日要依据must后面的动词采取响应的情势.He must be good at English,isn't he? 他英语必定学得很好,是吗?(4)当must+have done暗示对曩昔的情形进行推想(一般句中有明白的曩昔时光状语),问句要依据陈述部分谓语的情形用“didn't+主语”或“wasn't/weren't+主语”;假如强调动作的完成(一般没有明白的曩昔时光状语),问句要用“haven't/hasn't+主语”.She must have read the novel last week,didn't she? 她上礼拜必定读了这本小说,是吗?You must have told her about it,haven't you? 你必定把这事告知她了,是吗?答复反意疑问句的答复用yes, no,但是,答复意思相反,当陈述部分是否认情势时,答复要按事实.如:They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太尽力工作,是吗?Yes, they do. 不,他们工作尽力./No, they don’t. 对,他们工作不尽力当陈述部分为否认式,反意疑问句为肯定式时,其答复往往与汉语不一致,需特别引起留意:"It isn’t cheap, is it?" "Yes, it is." “它不便宜吧?”“不,很便宜.”"He d oesn’t love her, does he?" "No, he doesn’t."“他不爱她,是吗?”“是的,他不爱她.”此时,"Yes"即不,对前面"It isn't cheap."的否认.当陈述部分为肯定式,反意疑问句为否认式时,其答复一般不会造成艰苦,一般只需照情形答复即可:"It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes, it is." “是新的,对吗?”“对,是新的.”"He wants to go, doesn’t he?" "No, he doesn’t." “他想去,对吗?”“不,他不想去.”此时,"No"等于,对前面"It's new."的肯定.答复反意疑问句平日应依据现实情形来肯定,“It is a beautiful flower,isn't it?” “It isn't a beautiful flower,is it?”肯定均为“Yes,it is."否认为“No,it isn't."快速记忆表Iaren't IWishmay +主语no,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,肯定寄义rarely, little等否认寄义的词ought to(肯定的)shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语have to+v.(had to+v.)don't +主语(didn't +主语)used todidn't +主语或 usedn't +主语had better + v.hadn't youwould rather + v.wouldn't +主语you'd like to + v.wouldn't +主语must依据现实情形而定感慨句中be +主语Neither…nor, either…or 衔接的并列主语依据其现实逻辑意义而定指导代词或不定代词 everything,that,nothing,this主语用it并列复合句谓语依据临近从句的谓语而定定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句依据主句的谓语而定think,believe,expect, suppose,imagine等引诱与宾语从句相对应的从句everybody,anyone, somebody,nobody,no one复数they, 单数he情态动词dare或needneed (dare ) +主语dare, need 为实义动词do +主语省去主语的祈使句will you?Let's 开首的祈使句Shall we?Let us 开首的祈使句Will you?there be响应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词)否认前缀不克不及视为否认词仍用否认情势must表"推想依据其推想的情形来肯定反意疑问句1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___? A. didn’t she B. was s he C. did she D. wasn’t she2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. doeshe B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 4. — He seldom came here, _____? —Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he 5. Everything seems all right, _____ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it 7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we 8. No one failed in the exam, _____ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ? A. am I B. aren’t weC. are weD. am n’t I 11. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t 12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____? A. do t hey B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they 14. You’d better go at once, _____ you? A. hadn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t 15. You’d rather work than play, _____ you? A. hadn’t B. wouldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t 16. You dare not do that, _____ you? A. don’t B. do C. dare D. daren’t 18. He dislikes the two subjects, _____ he? A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t 19. These tools are useless now, _____ ? A. are they B. aren’t they C. is it D. isn’t it 20. He used to get up at 6:30, _____ he? A. didn’t he B. did he C. used he D. wouldn’t he 22. He ought to win the first prize, _______ he? A. mustn’t B. oughtn’t C. shouldn’t D. Both B and C. 23. Let’s go there by bus, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D.will you 24. Let us go to play football, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we 25. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you 26. —Let’s go shopping this afternoon, _____? —All right. A. will we B. shall we C. don’t we D. are we 27. — Pass me the dictionary, _____? — Yes, with pleasure.A. would youB. will youC. won’t youD. wouldn’t you 30. There is little water in the glass, ____? A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it D. is there 32. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, _____ ? A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won’t 33. — I guess she taught herself Japanese, ______? —Yes. A. don’t I B. did she C. do I D. didn’t she 34.I don’t believe you are right, _____ ? A. are you B. do you C. won’t you D. do 35. She doesn’t think that Tom sings best in the class, _____ ? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. does he D. doesn’t he 37. I know you didn’t want to hurt me, _____ ? A. did you B. didn’t you C. do I D. don’t I 38. If my father were here he would be very happy, _____ ? A. weren’t he B. were he C. wouldn’t he D. would heKey: 1—5 CDBDD 6—10 BACDC 11—15 AABAB 16—20 CCBBA 21—25CDBAA 26—30 BBBAD 31—35 BBDAA 36—38 AACBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was theresult : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman alwayslikes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有用). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1.From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few wordsas possible ,becausereaders___.A. want to know more about the newsB.take no interest in what has happenedC.have no time to read the news carefullyD.pay much attention to the result2.The underlined word”one”3.Which of the following would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writing shortB. he won’t care about his writingC. he will give nothing but informationD. he won’t make his writing good enough.4.In what way do you think British newspapers have becomesmaller?A. In a page size.B. In number of readers.C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies5.Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CABABIt was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still________on the ice near a big hotel. They were having agood time.Suddenly the ice_________. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!”They didn’t know_________to do. The two Canadian friends heard__________and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was__________. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to_________the little boy. They knew they must be_________. If they didn’t push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.Many people ran over to_________. Some of them had ropes and poles(绳和竹竿). A young man jumped into the water to wave the_________people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn’t feel well. She was sent to the_________at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.top around higher thinking foreign different even walking look pleasure。
1. You’d rather watch TV this evening, ______?a. isn’t itb. hadn’t youc. wouldn’t youd. won’t you2. I suppose you’re not going today, ______?a. are youb. do youc. don’t youd. aren’t you3. I wish to shake hands with you, ______?a. shallb. may Ic. do Id. will I4. Three hours ought to be enough time, ______?a. oughtn’t three hoursb. didn’t theyc. shouldn’t itd. shouldn’t three hours5. They have to study a lot, ______?a. don’t theyb. haven’t theyc. did theyd. hadn’t they6. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ______ ?a. didn’t heb. did hec. did itd. didn’t it7. I'm sure dirty, ______?a. am Ib. isn’t Ic. aren’t Id. am not I8. You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post. I don’t think you judged your abilityobjectively when you applied for it, ______ you?a. dob. didc. don’td. didn’t9. That’s the sort of the book you want, ______?a. is it d. isn’t that c. is that d. isn’t it10. All these dictionaries are a great help to you, ______?a. are theyb. aren’t theyc. are all these dictionariesd. aren’t all these dictionaries11. The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ______?a. wasn’t itb. was itc. didn’t wed. weren’t we12. Tom has been writing letters all afternoon, but he should have finished them bynow,______?a. hasn’t heb. has hec. shouldn’t hed. didn’t you13. David told me that you would take a trip to America, ______?a. would youb. wouldn’t youc. did youd. didn’t you14. There appeared to be no better way, _______?a. was thereb. were therec. did thered. didn’t there15. You has some trouble finding where I live, ______?a. didn’t youb. hadn’t youc. do Id. don’t I16. He has his hair cut every month, ______?a. has heb. hasn’t hec. does hed. doesn’t he17. Your friend needs to come earlier, ______?a. does heb. doesn’t hec. need hed. needn’t he18. The little boy dare not go to church, ______?a. dare heb. daren’t hec. does hed. doesn’t he19. Susan’d have worked abroad if she’d h ad the chance, ______?a. has sheb. hadn’t shec. would shed. wouldn’t she20. Everyone’s having a good time, ______?a. is heb. isn’t everyonec. does hed. aren’t they21. Any one can join the club, ______?a. can any on eb. can’t any onec. can’t theyd. can they22. Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______?a. will youb. shan’t youc. do youd. don’t you23. Magaret scarcely comes to visit you on Christmas Day, ______?a. doe sn’t sheb. does shec. do youd. don’t you24. Let’s listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ______?a. do web. don’t wec. shall wed. shan’t we25. You think you’re funny, ______?a. didn’t youb. are youc. don’t youd. do you26. Janet used to take part in labor in that village, ______?a. used sheb. did shec. didn’t shed. should she27. What beautiful weather, ______?a. is itb. isn’t itc. won’t itd. doesn’t it28. He ought to go to Kwangchow by plane, ______?a. should heb. shouldn’t hec. would hed. wouldn’t he29. We never dared to ask him a question, ______?a. did web. didn’t wec. dared wed. daren’t we30. Nobody will believe how difficult his work has been ______?a. will heb. won’t nobodyc. will theyd. won’t they31. You must have made the mistake, ______?a. mustn’t youb. haven’t youc. didn’t youd. hadn’t you32. Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______?a. isn’t itb. aren’t theyc. doesn’t itd. don’t they33. Jack has coffee with breakfast, ______?a. hasn’t Jackb. hasn’t hec. doesn’t Jackd. doesn’t he34. They must have stayed at hotel last night, ______?a. mustn’t theyb. haven’t theyc. didn’t theyd. hadn’t they35. There isn’t anything wrong with the radio, ______?a. is thereb. is itc. does itd. does there36. You must be hungry, ______?a. must youb. mustn’t youc. are youd. aren’t you37. Let’s do the exercises by ourselves, ______?a. shall web. shan’t wec. will youd. will we38. Her daughter had the carpets and curtains cleaned, ______?a. had sheb. hadn’t shec. didn’t shed. didn’t her daughter39. The teacher had a talk with you, ______?a. has youb. hadn’t shec. did shed. didn’t she40. Something’ll have to be done about the air pollution, ______?a. won’t i tb. will itc. has itd. does it反意疑问句练习答案1 C 19 D 37 A2 A 20 D 38 C3 B 21 C 39 D4 C 22 A 40 A5 A 23 B6 A 24 C7 C 25 D8 B 26 C9 D 27 B10 B 28 B11 A 29 A12 C 30 C13 B 31 B14 D 32 C15 A 33 D16 D 34 C17 B 35 A18 A 36 D特殊情况1、陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I2、陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。
I wish to have a word with you, may I3、陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。