Unit 7 - 副本
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Unit7 They will not be forgottenKey wordsTrigger 扳机,触发器,引发,触发,使爆炸Oblivion 遗忘,淹没,赦免Subsequent 后来的,随后的,赴随的Ambiguous 含糊的,不明确的,引起歧义的Banal 陈腐的,平庸的Interrogate 询问,审问,质问,提出问题Subjugate 征服,降服Plight 境况,困境,誓约,保证,约定Transcript 抄本,誊本,打字本,副本Chronicle 编年史,年代记,记录,将载入编年史Massacre 大屠杀,残杀,成批屠宰,损害Haunt 萦绕心头,使困窘,常去,以鬼魂形式出现Conjuring 魔术,戏法,恳求,使出现Hack 乱劈,乱砍,开垦,出租马车Bestiality 兽性,残忍,人兽交合,兽奸Rape 掠夺,强夺,强奸,油菜,葡萄渣Slaughter 屠宰,大屠杀,大减价,贱卖,残杀Captive 被俘的,被监禁的,战俘,俘虏Quiver 微颤,抖动,使震动,箭筒Outrage 义愤,愤慨,暴行,凌辱,强奸,迫害Carnage 大屠杀,残杀Periphery 边缘,圆周,外围,边缘地带Bulwark 堡垒,保障,支柱,保护,舷墙Consciousness 意识,观念,知觉,觉悟,感觉Supplant 取代,代替,把排挤掉Ominous 不祥的,坏兆头的,预示的Engulf 吞没,包住,吞蚀,狼吞虎咽Tribunal 审理委员会,特别法庭,法官席,裁决Conference 会议,讨论,大会Encounter 不期而遇,遭遇,对抗,对决,冲突Paralyze 眩晕,使瘫痪,使麻痹Cull 挑选,剔除,摘花,精选Missionary 传教士,宣传者Testimony 证词,证明,表示,宣言Butchery 屠场,肉贩Surrender 投降,屈服,自首,放弃,交出Exterminate 消灭,根除Chilling 寒冷的,令人恐惧的,变冷,呱呱叫的Execute 处死,执行,处决,履行,完成Bayonet 刺刀,武力,刺杀,劈刺,刺杀Decapitation 斩首,杀头,断头术,大辟Ditch 沟渠,壕沟,摆脱,抛弃Herd 兽群,牧群,放牧人,(蔑)群众,民众Ravenous 极饿的,强取豪夺Imminent 即将发生的,迫切的,危急的,逼近的Stun 打击,刺激,击晕,使昏厥,使目瞪口呆Atrocity 暴行,凶恶,残暴,恶劣的行为Roam 漫游,漫步Sanity 神志正常,心智健康,通情达理Ally 支持者,盟军,同盟国,同盟者。
Unit 7 Section B(3a—Self Check)自我检测题I.词汇运用A)根据句子或对话意思及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
1. It is very cold and often snows in w here.2. The weather is usually h in summer.3. It’s cold. Please wear w clothes.4. —Could you help me with my math?—No p .5. Hainan is a good place. I want to v it.B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. It’s _________(sun) today.7. It’s _________(rain) in this city now.8. Could I drink some _________(juice)?9. The teacher asks _________(he) to get to school on time.10. Look! My pet dog is _________(sit) on the chair.II.完成句子A)根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. 记得给我回电话。
Remember to ________ me ________.2. 请给我捎个口信。
Please ________ a ________ for me.3. 今天我的一些老朋友要来我家。
________ ________ my old friends are coming to my home today.4. 你的暑假过得怎么样?________ your summer vacation ________?5. 再次见到你们所有人我真是高兴。
I’m so happy ________ see all of you ________.B)根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
Farewell to Our ChineseLadies and Gentlemen,We are very happy to be here tonight when we can have the opportunity to express our thanks and to bid farewell to our Chinese friends.We have just concluded a journey through your remarkable country and we were deeply impressed. Traditionally, Americans admire progress and the People’s Republic of China is an outstanding example of progress. You have experienced an amazing 50 years of national achievements. During our stay here we traveled 10,000 km of your great country under the expert guidance of capable people with China International Service. In traveling through China we were impressed by the determination and confidence of the Chinese people and by the scenes of construction everywhere.,which show that you are pressing ahead with your national programs under the economic development plan. The Chinese people are modest and prudent, hardworking and brave,clever and resourceful .I’ve recorded ,with my pen and my camera ,the most exciting scenes I witnessed on the visit.I shall make them known to my people when I get home. I am sure that will give tremendous encouragement to them.Of many visits to various areas of the world, the visit to your country was the most culturally rewarding. The friendliness, hospitality, superb food, comfortable accommodations and beautiful scenery combined to make this journey a memorable sojourn for all of us.We are all leaving tomorrow. You can be sure that we shall always cherish happy memories of your country and your delightful people. Yes, China is one place we’d like to return to—there’s a lot one can learn here. In the meantime, we look forward to the opportunity of receiving you, our Chinese friends, in the United States so that we can return some of your kindness and hospitality.Thank you and goodbye.1.1 )The speaker made a warm-hearted speech to __________a.evaluate the great achievements made by the Chinese peopleb.demonstrate the fast economic development in chinac.express his thanks and bid farewell to his Chinese friendsd.tell what he saw of china during his visit2) Durning his stay in china,what most impressed him was ____a.the superb food and local delicacies he enjoyed in chinab.China’s national programs pressing aheadc.China’s rapid progress the past 52 yearsd.the national economic development plan of China3 During his stay in china,the speaker traveled more than 8000kilometers guided by ___________a.an experienced old traveledb.one of his close friendsc.a friendly Chinese expertd.excellent travel agents4 )According to the speaker,what would give tremendous encouragement to his people?a.the exciting record of what he saw on his visitb.the happy experiences he had gained during his visitc.the 80000-kilometer journey he made in Chinad.the unique sceneries he saw in different places5) From the speech we can infer that the speakerwas____________a. satisfied with the visit.b. amazed by Chinese culturec. proud of the visitd. regretful of the visit2.1)____________,his case won’t come to court for several reasons,and more than half of the people think him guilty.2)She is going to__________across the world this year.3)The flowers were looking up through the green and laughing.It was a lovely_________.4)She shall give a ____________party before we leave the country .5)It’s _______ to wear a thick coat when the weather is cold.6)For over four hundred years they have conducted a _______ struggle for independence.7)The teacher must make an effort to maintain a classroom atmosphere charged with __________ and acceptance.8)My wife hoped to have the pleasure of ________at our own house one day.9)A little ________is all people need to keep a good job .10)I am not _______whether the article you mentioned is still inprint.3 .put the sentences English, using the words and expressions given in the brackets.1) 时钟敲了9下;她悄悄地向母亲道别。
Unit7TheShelter课文翻译大学英语三资料讲解U n i t7T h eS h e l t e r课文翻译大学英语三Unit 7 The ShelterRod SerlingSeveral neighbors hope to find safety in the only bomb shelter on their street when an announcement comes over the radio that enemy missiles are approaching. Can it shelter all of them? Does its owner let them in?Here is the story……SYNOPSIS OF ACT ONE: On a summer evening, a birthday celebration is going on at Dr. Stockton's. Among those present are his neighbors: the Hendersons, the weiss's and the Harlowes. In the midst of it comes unexpectedly over the radio the announcement of the President of the United States declaring a state of emergency of for suspected enemy missiles approaching. The party breaks up and the neighbors hurry home. However, shortly afterwards they return one after another to the stockton house for the simple reason that they want to survive —— want to share with the Stocktons the bomb shelter which is the only one on their street.ACT TWO(abridged)OUTSIDE STOCKTON HOMEHENDERSON: It'll land any minute. I just know it. It's going to land any minute——MRS. HENDERSON: (grabs hold of him) What are we going to do?Throughout above and following dialogue, a portable radiocarried by one of the children carries the following announcement:ANNOUNCER'S VOICE: This is Conelrad. This is Conelrad. We are still in a state of Yellow Alert. If you are a public official or government employee with an emergency assignment, or a civil defense worker, you should report to your post immediately. If you are a public official or governmen t employee……MRS. HARLOWE: Jerry, ask again.HARLOWE: Don't waste you time. He won't let anyone in. He said he didn't have any room or supplies there and it's designed for three people.MRS.HENDERSON: What'll we do?HARLOWE: Maybe we ought to pick out just one basement and go to work on it. Poll all our stuff. Food, water, everything.MRS.HARLOWE: It isn't fair. (she points toward Stockton house) He's down there in a bomb shelter completely safe. And our kids have to just wait around for a bomb to drop and ——HENDERSON: Let's just go down into his basement and break down the door?A chorus of voices greet this with assent.As HENDERSON rushes through toward the basement entrance, HARLOWE overtakes him saying:HARLOWE: Wait a minute, wait a minute. All of us couldn't fit in there. That would be crazy to even try.WEISS: Why don't we draw lots? Pick out one family?HARLOWE: What difference would it make? He won't let us in. HENDERSON: We can all march down there and tell him he's got the whole street against him. We could do that.HARLOWE: What good would that do? I keep telling you. Even if we were to break down the door, it couldn't accommodateall of us. We'd just be killing everybody and for no reason.MRS. HENDERSON: If it saves even one of these kids out here——I call that a reason.The voice comes up again.WEISS: Jerry, you know him better than nay of us. You're his best friend. Why don't you go down again? Try to talk to him. Pleased with him. Tell him topick out one family —— Draw lots or something ——HENDERSON: One family, meaning yours, Weiss, huh?WEISS: (whirls around to him) Why not? I've got a three-month-old infant——MRS. HENDERSON: What difference does that make? Is your baby's life any more precious than our kids?WEISS: (shouting at her) I never said that. If you're going to start trying to argue about who deserves to live more than the next one ——HENDERSON: Why don't you shut your mouth, Weiss? (with a wild, illogical anger) That's the way it is when the foreigners come over here. Aggressive, greedy, semi-Americans——WEISS: (his face goes white) Why you garbage-brained idiot you——MRS. HENDERSON: It still goes, Weiss! I bet you're at the bottom of the list——WEISS suddenly flings himself through the crowd toward the man and there's a brief, hand-to-hand fight between them broken up by HARLOWE who stands between them breathless.HARLOWE: Keep it up, both of you. Just keep it up. We won't need a bomb. We can slaughter each other.MRS.WEISS: (pleading) Marty, go down to Bill's shelter again.Ask him ——WEISS: I've already asked him. It wouldn't do any good.One again the siren sounds and the people seem to move closer together, staring up toward the night sky. Off in the distance we see searchlights.HARLOWE: Searchlights. It must be coming closer.HENDERSON: (as he suddenly pushes HARLOWE aside and heads for the steps) I'm going down there and get him to open up that door. I don't care what the rest of you think. That's the only thing left to do.MAN # 1: He's right. Come on, let's do it.INSIDE THE SHELTERGRACE is holding tight to PAUL. STOCKTON stands close to the door listening to the noises from outside as they approach. There's a pounding on the shelter door that reverberates.OUTSIDE THE SHELTERHENDERSON: Bill? Bill Stockton? You've got a bunch of your neighbors out here who want to stay alive. Now you can open the door and talk to us andfigure out with us how many can come in there. Or else you can just keep doing what you're doing —— and we'll fight our way in there.HARLOWE appears and pushes his way through the group and goes over to the shelter door.HARLOWE: Bill. This is Jerry. They mean business out here.STOCKTON'S VOICE: And I mean business in here. I've already told you, Jerry. You're wasting you time. You're wasting precious time that could be use for something else……like figuring out how you can survive.NAM # 1: Why don't we get a big, heavy log to break thedoor down? HENDERSON: We could go over to Bennett Avenue. Phil Kline has some giant logs in his basement. I've seen them. Let's get one. And we'll just tell Kline to keep his mouth shut as to why we want it.WEISS: Let's get hold of ourselves. Let's stop and think for a minute——HENDERSON: (turning to face WEISS) Nobody cares what you think. You or your kind. I thought I made that clear upstairs. I think the first order of business is to get you out of here.With this he strikes out, smashing his fist into WEISS's face in a blow so unexpected and so wild that WEISS, totally unprepared, is knocked against the wall. His wife screams and, still holding the baby, rushes to him. There's a commotion as several men try to grab the neighbor and HARLOWE is immediately at WEISS's side trying to help him to his feet. Once again the sirens blast.HENDERSON: (should over the noise and commotion) Come on, let's get something to smash this door down.They start out of cellar toward the steps.INSIDE THE SHELTERSTOCKTON slowly turns to face his wife. The angry screaming cries of the people ring in their ears even as they depart.GRACE (looks up) Bill? Who were those people?STOCKTON (turning to stare toward the door) "Those people?" Those are our neighbors, Grace. Our friends. The people we've lived with and alongside for twenty years. (then in a different fixed expression and in a different tone) Come on. Paul. Let's put stuff up against this door. Everything we can.The man and boy then start to pile up a barricade, using furniture, the generator, books, any movable object they can get their hands on.OUTSIDE OF THE SHELTERThe mob marches down the street carrying a large heavy log that is perhaps fifteen feet long. Their own shouts mix with the sound of the intermittent siren and with the voice of the announcer on the Conelrad station.ANNOUNCER'S VOICE: We've been asked to once again remind the population that they are to remain calm, stay off the streets. This is urgent. Please remain off the streets. Everything possible is being done in the way of protection. But the military and important civil defense vehicles must have the streets clear. So you're once again reminded to remain off the streets. Remain off the streets!The minute the mob gathers before the STOCKTON house, they smash into it, carrying the giant log. They move down the cellar steps. As the log smashes into the shelter door, the siren goes up louder and more piercing and it is at this moment that we see both WEISS and HARLOW join the men on the heavy log to lend their support to it.INSIDE THE SHELTERSTOCKTON and Paul lean against it as it starts to give under the weight, under the pressure. The air is filled with angry shouts, the intermittent siren, the cries of women and children.INSIDE AND OUTSIDE OF THE SHELTERAnd it all reaches one vast pitch just as the door is forced open. PAUL and STOCKTON are pushed back into the shelter and just at this moment the lightgo on in the basement. The siren also reaches its top and then suddenly goes off and there is absolute dead silence for a long moment. Then from the portable radio in the corner comes ANNOUNCER'S VOICE: This is Conelrad. This is Conelrad.Remain turned for an important message. Remain tuned for an important message. (a pause) The President of the United States has just announced that the previously unidentified objects have now been definitely identified as being satellites. Repeat. There are no enemy missiles approaching. Repeat, there are no enemy missiles approaching. The objects have been identified as satellites. They are harmless and we are in no danger. Repeat. We are in no danger. The state of emergency has officially been called off. We are in no danger. Repeat. There is no enemy attack. There is no enemy attack.MRS.WEISS: (her eyes closed and crying softly) Thank God. Oh, thank God. WEISS: (in a whisper, his face bruised and blood clotted) Amen to that. HENDERSON: Hey, Marty ...... Marty (I)went crazy. You understand that, don't you? I just went crazy. I didn't mean all the things I said. (he wets his lips, his voice shaking) We were all of us …… we were so scared ……so confuse. (he holds out his hands in a gesture) Well, it's no wonder really, is it? I mean…… well, you can understand why we blew our tops a little ——There's a murmur of voices, a few half-hearted nods, but they're all still in a state of shock.HARLOWE: I don't think Marty's going to hold it against you. (then turning to STOCKTON) I just hope Bill won't hold this ——(he points to the wreckage around him) against us. We'll pay for the damage, Bill. We'll take up a collection right away.As STOCKTON walks past them across the cellar and up toward the stairs, all eyes are on him and there's an absolute dead silence.WEISS: (his voice shaky and nervous) We could …… we could have a block party or something tomorrow night. A bigcelebration. I think we deserve one now.He looks around smiling at the others, a nervous smiles born of a carry-over of fear and the realization that something has taken hold of all of them now. Something deadening in its effect and disquieting beyond words. STOCKTON takes a step up on the stairs then stops and turns back toward them. His face is expressionless.HARLOWE: (with phony laughter desperately trying to relieve situation) Block party's not a bad idea. (looking around at the others) Anything to get back to normal.STOCKTON: (looks from face to face and slowly shakes his head) Normal? (a pause) I don't know. I don't know what "normal" is. I thought I did, but I don't any more.HARLOWE: I told you we'd pay for the damages——STOCKTON: (stares at him) The damages? (he nods) I wonder if we realize just what those damages are? (he looks from face to face again) Maybe the worst of them was finding out just what we're like when we're normal. The kind of people we are. Just underneath the surface. I mean all of us. A lot of naked animals who attach such great importance to staying alive that they claw their neighbors to death just for the privilege. (he leans against the stairway wall, suddenly desperately tired, very softly as he turns awa y from them) We were spared a bomb tonight……but I wonder if we wer en't destroyed even without it.He continues up the steps.防空洞第一幕的内容提要:某个夏夜,斯道克顿家正在举行生日庆祝会。
Unit 7 How much are these socks?Section A教学步骤(1课时)二、第二教学环节:师生互动,学习探究Unit 7 How much are these socks?Section AWords: pant, sock, T-shirt, sweater, shoes, color, black, white, red, green, blue, big, short, longSentences: How much is the red sweater? How much are these black pants?It’s eight dollars. They’re ten dollars.Grammars: How much引导的特殊疑问句的构成以及回答5.How many 6.How muchSection B教学步骤(1课时)板书设计Unit 7 How much are these socks?Section BWords: Numbers 10-31, clothing, store, sale, time, year, again, fantastic, price, cheap, all, each, or, just, believe, come down, yourself, cool, goods, buy, from, sell, buy…from, sell…to Sentences: How much is the red sweater? How much are these black pants?It’s eight dollars. They’re ten dollars.Ad: Do you like/need …? We have … in (color) at (price) for boys/girls.Come down to….问题探究与拓展活动袜子、裤子和鞋子的表达方式:在英语中,袜子、裤子和鞋子都用复数形式来表示,但是在表达一双袜子、鞋子或一条裤子时,可运用a pair 0f(一双;一件;一条)词组,当这个短语做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
第六单元整体教学设计(4课时)单元主题:A Day in the Life该主题属于“人与自我”范畴,涉及“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”以及“自我认识、自我管理、自我提升”。
一、单元内容分析本单元内容围绕A Day in the Life这一主题展开,涉及七个语篇,三组对话和一篇配图日程安排。
语篇一是Peter与妈妈早上起床时刻的对话。
妈妈叫醒Peter,Peter以为时间还早。
妈妈提醒他今天值日,他匆忙起床、没时间洗淋浴,只刷牙并带上早餐。
语篇二是Peter 与同学Han Lin的清晨对话。
两人到校最早,互相询问原因。
Peter的原因是值日,而Han想早点到校晨读。
Han询问Peter的晨间活动时间,发现彼此的洗淋浴时间不同。
语篇三学校小记者Lu Jiaqi采访Tom关于他的日程安排。
Tom告知自己的起床、吃早饭、上学及回家时间。
回家后的活动有时是打篮球、吃完饭、写作业和上床睡觉。
小记者感叹Tom睡觉时间早,Tom以谚语“早睡早起”为回复。
三个语篇呈现了询问及回答上学日一日安排的基本句式。
学生通过前三个语篇的学习,能够与他人谈论日程安排。
语篇四是Timo的每周二日程安排。
他介绍自己的年龄、国籍及周二整天从起床至入睡的日程安排。
语篇复现了介绍日程安排的表达方式,该语篇有助于引导学生进一步了解时间的重要意义,科学合理安排时间,形成积极的情感体验。
A day in the life单元主题内容框架图二、单元教学目标本单元学习后,学生能够:第一课时教学设计(1a-语音)一、语篇研读What:本课语篇为询问与回答上学日日程安排的对话。
内容围绕谈论日程安排展开。
语篇一是Peter与妈妈早上起床时刻的对话。
妈妈叫醒Peter,Peter以为时间还早。
妈妈提醒他今天值日,他匆忙起床、没时间洗淋浴,只刷牙并带上早餐。
语篇二是Peter 与同学Han Lin的清晨对话。
两人到校最早,互相询问原因。
Peter的原因是值日,而Han想早点到校晨读。