历年考研英语真题中的熟词僻义解读:Narrow_毙考题
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考研英语中的熟词僻义(二)考研英语中的熟词僻义(二)考研英语中“熟词僻义”希望考研的同学多多注意,这往往是考研英语阅读中词汇题的考点,也是细节题和推理题的关键。
下面文都教育的小编给大家整理了常见的熟词僻义词汇,希望能够引起大家的关注,多多学习。
1. tired 陈腐的,陈旧的Curiously, some two-and-a-half years and two novels later, my experiment in what the Americans term “downshifting” has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality.(真题 2001, Text 5, Paragraph 2) 奇怪的是,大约两年半的时间我写完两部小说后,我这个被美国人称为“放慢生活节奏”的试验,却使我老掉牙的借口变成了现实。
2. fault n. 毛病Gross and Levitt find fault primarily with sociologists, philosophers and othe r academics who have questioned science’s objectivity. (真题 1998, Text 3, Paragraph 4)格罗斯和莱维特主要挑那些质疑科学客观性的社会学家、哲学家和其他学者的毛病。
3. practice n. 惯例,习惯,做法Among the many shaping factors, I would single out the country’s excellent elementary schools; a labor force that welcomed the new technology; the practice of giving premiums to inventors; and above all the American genius for nonverbal, “spatial” thinking about things technological. (真题 1996, Text 4, Paragraph 2)在诸多形成因素中,我想特别指出这个国家优异的小学教育;欢迎新技术的劳动大军;对发明者进行奖励的做法;尤其是美国人在处理技术性事物所具有的非语言的空间思维才能。
2020考研英语:熟词僻义(二)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义(二)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义(二)6.aggressive a.①侵略的,好斗的;②大胆的,积极的【真题例句】 Now it is a social policy, the most important and aggressive (②) promoter of gambling in America is the government.[2006年新题型]【例句精译】现在这是一种社会政策,赌博业最重要的和最激进的支持者是美国政府。
7 anchor n.①ê;②新闻节目主持人;v.抛ê,停泊【真题例句】Fast-food eaters, news anchors (n.②), text messengers, all smiling, smiling.[2006年阅读4]【例句精译】快餐食客、新闻主播、发短信的人,都在微笑、微笑。
【真题例句】 Hot spots, anchored (v.) in the deeper layers of the earth, provide the measuring instruments needed to resolve the question.[1998年阅读5]【例句精译】λ于地壳深处的热点提供了解决该问题的测量依据。
8 Appreciate v.①感谢,感激;②正确评价,欣赏,赏识【真题例句】 66. The change in Japanese Life-style is revealed in the fact that_____.[2000年阅读4]【真题例句】Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are (17:comprehensive) programs that address (v.③) the many needs of the homeless.[2006年完形]【例句精译】《波士顿环球日报》记者克里斯?雷迪认为只有通过全面规划来解决这些无家可归者的各种需求,这种局面才有可能得到改善。
2020考研英语:单词熟词僻意(3)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:单词熟词僻意(3)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:单词熟词僻意(3)1. underground熟意:地(面)下的。
僻意:隐蔽的,秘密的〔英国〕地铁=〔美国〕 subway例句:Consequences follow from this, of course, some of which are that ambition is driven underground, or made sly. (2000年 Text 5)当然,这样带来了一些后果,其中的一些后果是(人们)将野心埋在心底,或者隐藏的很好。
2. universal熟意:宇宙的,全世界的。
僻意:普及的,普通的。
例句: a universal maid 打杂女佣工。
a universal agent 总代理人,全权代理人。
What is the myth concerning giant dams? [D] They have universal control of the waters. (1998年 Text 2)有关大坝的迷信是什么?他们能够各层次控制水。
Since the days of Aristotle, a search for universal principles has characterized the scientific enterprise. (2012年翻译) 从亚里士多德时代起,寻找普遍原则就成了科学事业的特点。
3. virtue熟意:美德,优点。
僻意:效能,功效。
例句:drugs of great virtue 效力大的药。
by virtue of = in virtue of 靠,因,靠…的力量He was promoted in virtue of his abilities. 他是靠他的才能被提升的。
2020考研英语:熟词僻义Narrow、nature、note 考研英语有许多题⽬组成,⽅便⼤家及时了解,下⾯由店铺⼩编为你精⼼准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义Narrow、nature、note”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 2020考研英语:熟词僻义Narrow、nature、note nature n.①⾃然界,⼤⾃然;②性质,本性,天性 【真题例句】 No other species fills so many places in nature (①).[2000年阅读2] 【例句精译】 ?有其他物种充斥着⾃然中如此多的空间。
【真题例句】 The jury agreed that the nature (②) of the game, not the helmet, was the reason for the athlete’s injury. [1999年阅读1] 【例句精译】陪审团也认为造成该运动员受伤的是这项运动本⾝的Σ险性,⽽不是头盔。
Narrow a.狭窄的,狭隘的;v.①限制,限定;②变窄,收缩 【真题例句】 For any job search, you should start with a narrow (a.) concept — what you think you want to do — then broaden it.[2004年阅读1] 【例句精译】寻找任何职业,你都要从⼀个狭窄的概念开始,即你想⼲什?⼯作,然后再加以扩展。
【真题例句】 Narrowing (v.①) your criteria, for example, may work against you: “Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility.” says one expert.[2004年阅读1] 【例句精译】⽐如把个⼈求职要求越具体明确就有可能对你越不利,⼀λ专家说:“你?回答⼀次问题你就丧失⼀次机会。
考研英语熟词僻义(总13页) --本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--考研英语——熟词僻义作者 : 王盛楠术语说明:n.=noun名词a.=adj.形容词v.=verb.动词adv.=adverbial副词熟义:熟悉的意思熟性:熟悉的词性僻义:生僻的意思僻性:生僻的词性Process(54次)【熟义熟性】n.过程,进程【真题例句】 The costs of globalization process is enormous.[2001阅读Text4,65题C选项] 【经典译文】全球化进程的代价是巨大的。
【僻义熟性】n.程序,方法【真题例句】 Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government’s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief, but the process is expensive, time-consuming, and will work in truly extreme cases.(2003阅读Text3)【经典译文】托运人如果觉得被索要高价,他们就可以向联邦政府的路面运输委员会申诉,以获得价格减免。
但这个程序费钱、费时,而且只有在极端情况下才可行。
【僻义僻性】vt. 加工,处理【真题例句】Playing video games encourages immediate content. And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. [2007年阅读新题型]【经典译文】玩计算机游戏可以获得立即的满足。
考研英语中的熟词僻义(一)来源:文都教育英语中的一个单词往往有多种意思,而研究生英语考试中,常常考察一些认识单词的偏僻的意思,即所谓的“熟词僻义”。
这就要求我们在备考的时候,要从多方位学习单词的用法和考法。
下面文都教育的小编把常见的有僻义的熟词给大家总结如下,希望考研的同学们好好利用,多多加以学习。
1.weigh v.考虑,权衡At the same time, the American Law Institute — a group of judges, lawyers, and academics whose recommendations carry substantial weight — issued new guidelines for tort law stating that companies need not warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones. (真题1999, Text 1, Paragraph 4)与此同时,美国法学会——该学会由一群法官、律师、学者所组成,他们的建议举足轻重——签署了新的民事侵害法纲要,宣布公司不必警示顾客那些显而易见的危险,或者给顾客列出一份冗长的可能造成的危险的清单。
2. even a.均匀的;平的They seemed a priesthood, rather uneven in their merits but uniform in their bearing; they never referred to anything personal. (CET-6, 2003.6, Passage 2, Paragraph 4)他们看起来像神职人员,尽管道行参差不齐,但举止非常统一;他们从来不谈私事。
3.odd a. 临时的Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only of data-richindustries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of every variety. (真题2007, Text 4, Paragraph 1)迄今为止,信息保护工作一直被留给临时的、低层次的信息技术人员承担,并且只被看成是信息资源丰富产业所关切的一个方面,比如银行业、电信业以及航空旅行业,如今,信息保护则成为各类商业老板议事日程中需要优先考虑的问题。
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利历年考研英语真题中的熟词僻义解读:import熟词僻义是考研英语对词汇考察的一种形式,所以考生在背单词的时候不要只注意常用意思,要把多重意义都熟悉理解。
小编整理了历年真题中出现的熟词僻义单词,很有可能会再考到,大家抓紧看:历年考研英语真题中的熟词僻义解读:import import v.进口,输入;n.①进口,输入;②[pl.]进口商品,进口物资;③重要性【真题例句】On the other hand, oil-importing (v.) emerging economies —to which heavy industry has shifted —have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.[2002年阅读3]【例句精译】另一方面,进口石油的新兴国家由于转向了重工业,消耗能量更大,因此可能会受到石油Σ机的强烈影响。
【真题例句】The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import (n.①) bill in rich economies by only 0.25-0.5% of GDP.That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980.[2002年阅读3]【例句精译】国际经合组织在最近一期的《经济展望》中估计,如果油价持续一年维持在22美元左右,与1998年的13美元一桶相比,这也只会使发达国家的石油进口在支出上增加GDP的0.25%~0.5%。
2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词(80)2018考研是场艰巨的战役,对于考研英语词汇是它的先锋兵,只有攻克词汇,才能确保考研分数的稳固和万无一失。
小编祝愿考研的学子们再接再厉,勇往直前!marginal adj不重要的, 微小的, 少量的仅以微弱多数票获胜的;临界的;最低限度的;贫瘠的The new law will have only a marginal effect on the lives of mostpeople.新法对大多数人的生活未有重大的影响。
He won the most marginal seat by only two votes.他只以两票的微弱优势当选。
a marginal standard of living 最低限度的生活水平a marginal business 盈利甚微的企业marital n.水兵; 海军陆战队官兵The marines landed on the small island.海军陆战队登上了小岛。
marriage n紧密结合[C]【商】商业合并, 兼并The marriage of words and melody in that song was unusually effective.那首歌里词与曲配合合谐,产生了非同凡响的效果。
marry vt. vi.使紧密结合;把..融为一体She marries wit and/with scholarship in herwriting.她在写作中将学问和才智紧密结合在了一起。
Let s meet by that bridge where the rivers marry.我们就在河流会合处的那座桥边见面吧。
married to sth献身于;致力于married to children’s education致力于儿童教育事业mask vt用面具遮住; The thief masked his face with a stocking.那贼用长统袜遮住脸。
2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词(104)2018考研是场艰巨的战役,对于考研英语词汇是它的先锋兵,只有攻克词汇,才能确保考研分数的稳固和万无一失。
小编祝愿考研的学子们再接再厉,勇往直前!sharp adj灵敏的, 机警的Birds have sharp eyes and dogs have sharp noses.鸟有敏锐的视力,而狗有灵敏的嗅觉。
adv.(时刻)正准时地Please be on hand at 12 sharp.请在十二点整到这里来。
shear vt抢夺;剥夺[(+of)]The assembly had been shorn of its legislative powers.议会被剥夺了立法权。
sheer adj完全的; 十足的He achieved his aim by sheer strength ofwill.他纯粹靠意志力达到了目的。
sheet n一团, 一片, 一层A sheet of frost covers the windshield.一层霜覆盖了挡风玻璃。
The rain fell in sheets.大雨滂沱。
shepherd vt.带领, 引导The teacher was shepherding the children into thebus.老师正带领着孩子们上公共汽车。
shine vi表现突出, 出众He s a pretty good student, but sports are where he reallyshines.他是个很好的学生, 可体育运动才是他真正出色之处。
shore vt. 用支柱撑住We have to shore up the damaged fence. 我们得用支柱撑住坏了的篱笆。
shower vi.下阵雨It has started to shower; I m sure to get wet.天已开始下阵雨,我一定会被淋湿。
chest n. 1) 箱,函,柜,匣2) 银箱;金库,公款,资金close adj. 闷气的,闷热的complex n. 络合物,复合物,综合体concern n. 商行,公司;财团;康采恩;事业,业务consume vi. 枯萎;憔悴The flowers consumed away. 花枯萎了。
be consumed [away] with (envy, fever, ambition, grief)count n. 起诉理由,罪状。
critical adj. 危急的;决定性的,重大的coat v. 涂上一层(例如油漆)cure v. (鱼等用腌、熏、晒、烤等的)加工保藏(法)。
cut vt. 生,长,出(牙齿)date n. 海枣deal n. (松等的)木板;木材,木料; adj. 松木的dear adj. 昂贵的,高价的default n.&v. 不履行;违约;拖欠dock n. 草本植物vt. 剥夺,扣去…的应得工资down n. 〔美国〕沙丘; (蒲公英等的)冠毛; 鸭绒,绒毛;(鸟的)绒羽;柔毛。
汗毛,软毛,毳毛draw vt. 提取(钱款); 使打成平局drill vt. (用钢钻)钻(孔);在…上(用钢钻)钻孔drive n. 冲力,动力;干劲;努力;魄力;精力eat vt. 蛀;腐蚀;消磨exploit n. 功绩,功劳,勋绩factor n. 因子,因数; 倍;乘数;商fair n. 〔英国〕定期集市,庙会。
商品展览会,展销会,商品交易会fashion vt. 形成,铸成,造,作(into; to)felt n. 毛毡;毛布;毡制品;油毛毡。
figure n. 人影,人形;人物functional adj. 从使用的观点设计[构成]的give n. 弹性hide n. 兽皮hit vt. 偶然碰见,遭遇hold n. (货船)船舱humor n. (眼球的)玻璃状液体;(旧时生理学所说动物的)体液;(植物的)汁液。
考研英语熟词僻义归纳(下)241. hold “认为”。
242. horizon “眼界,见识”。
243. host 动词,“主办”,替代过去常常使用的“hold”。
而词组“a host of”则是量词,表示”许多,一系列”。
244. hunger for something 名词词组,“对…怀有渴望”。
245. hunt “搜索,搜寻”。
246. ignorance “无知”。
247. be immune to不受…的影响248. impressive普通含义为“印象深刻的,好的”,但如果用于形容建筑物,则是“令人肃然起敬,庄严肃穆的”。
249. in that 连词型词组,表示“在于,因为”。
250. be indulged in something “迷恋于,自我陶醉于”。
251. informed 形容词,表示“消息灵通的”。
252. instant 用于食品饮料,表示“速溶,即食的”。
instant coffee253. institutional这个词的含义类似“systematic”,“系统的,有组织,有逻辑的”。
254. instrument “手段,借助的方法,工具”。
255. instrumental “起作用的,辅助的”。
256. –intensive 中文翻译为“…密集型”,比如“labor-intensive”是“劳动密集型”。
257. interact with “与人交往,交流”。
258. interest “利益,利害关系”。
259. interpret 翻译;解释260. intriguing “引起兴趣的,有诱惑力的”。
261. introduce介绍;引进262. inviting “吸引人的”。
263. item 量词,“一件(商品)”。
264. jump “迅速上升”,可用于写作图表文章使用。
若作及物动词后接某物,则表示“越过某物”。
265. just 形容词,“公正的”。
考研英语熟词僻义考研的小伙伴紧张起来了。
传媒研考小编给大家总结了部分熟词僻义,帮助大家避免背单词的误区。
【第一组】leap v. 跳,跳跃跃过冲,窜n.跳跃,飞跃[僻]n.激增骤变leave v.离开留下,忘带让,听任交付,遗赠[僻] n. (~ to do)许可,准予做某事的假假期leg n.腿支柱[僻] n. (~ of)(旅程的)一段,一站less a./ad. 更少的(地),更小的(地) [僻] prep. 减去,扣除let v.让,允许,听任设,假设[僻] v./n.出租,租给level n.水平面水平等级a.水平的,平坦的等高的v.使平坦、平等[僻]v.夷平,摧毁瞄准a.(指声音,目光等)平等的,坚定的library n.图书馆藏书室[僻]n.藏书,丛书,文库lick v.舔(火焰或浪)掠过n.舔[僻]n.(颜料等的)略施,少量v.打败(某人)lie v.躺,平放处于位于v.说谎n.谎话[僻]v. (~in)(指抽象事物)在于(lie with) 是......的义务lift v.升起,抬起,举起(云雾等)消散n.抬,举电梯免费搭车[僻] v.偷窃抄袭解除或撤销(限制)运送,空运n.振奋light n.光灯点火物v.点燃照亮a.淡明亮轻的[僻]n.领悟,启发a.容易做的易懂的不严厉的limp v./n.蹒跚,跛行[僻]a.柔软的,易曲的无力的line n.线线路航线前线界线行排字行(pl.)台词v.画线排队[僻] n.运输公司方向路线行业,活动范围(产品)类型live v.活着,生活居住[僻] a.活的,生动的,直播的loaf n.(一个)面包一条,一块[僻] v.游手好闲,虚掷光阴log n.原木,圆木[僻] n.航海或飞行日志测速仪v.记航行日志达到(某程度、里程等)记录long a.长的,长时间的ad.长久地,长期地n.长时间,长间歇[僻] v.(~ for sth/ ~ for sb to do sth) 渴望做某事lot n.许多,大量(the ~)全部,总量ad.(a ~)很,非常[僻] n.组,批,套,群签,抽签命运地皮,场地low a.低,矮低于低声的ad.在或向低的水平或位置低声地n.低水平,低数目[僻] a.低级的,下层的,卑贱的luck n.运气好运,侥幸[僻] v.(~ out)走运lumber n.木材,木料[僻] v. (~ sb with)给某人负担或不便(~ sth up with)零乱堆满笨重地移动lump n.团,块肿,挫伤v.(使)成块[僻] v.(~ sb/sth together)将......归并一起或合并考虑【第二组】mad a.发疯的狂热的,着迷的[僻] a.恼火的,生气的make v.制造,做成制定构成使......,强迫赚得,获得[僻] v.走过(一段距离),设法达到促成,成就n.(产品)来源,制法map n.地图,天体图v.在地图上标示绘制地图[僻] v.(~ sth out)策划,安排详细提出marble n.大理石,云石玻璃弹球,泥弹球[僻]n. (pl.)理智,神智market n. 集市,市场销路,需求(量) [僻] v.在市场上销售(~ sth to sb)推销mask n.面具,面罩口罩假面具v.用面具遮住[僻] v./ n.掩饰,伪装mat n.席子,垫子v.(使某物)缠结[僻] n.一丛一团一簇mature a.成熟的熟的成人的v.(使)成熟[僻] v.(指保险单等)到期mean v.表示......的意思意味着意欲a.平均的(智力、理解力等)平庸的n.中间平均值[僻] a.(~ with sth)吝啬的卑鄙的凶险的难看的,劣质的,破旧的meet n.会集会v.遇见会谈迎接[僻] v.满足,符合支付,偿付might aux. v.可能,也许[僻] n.力量,威力,权利mine pron. (I的物主代词)我的(东西)[僻] n.矿v.采矿mist n.薄雾,霭,水雾v.(使)蒙上薄雾[僻] n.(常作复数)难以透彻了解的事物mistake n.错误,过失,误解v.弄错误解[僻] v. (~ sb/sth for)把......误认为mix v使混合混淆[僻] v.~(with sb/ sth)相处,交往(用于否定)能和谐相处moment n.片刻,瞬间,时刻[僻]conj. (the ~)正当......时刻,一......就mother n.母亲[僻]v.像母亲般关怀或照管,养育溺爱mouth n.口,嘴空话无礼的话[僻] v.嘴动而不出声地说言不由衷或不知所云地说move v.移动,迁移采取行动感动n.移动,变动一步,一着行动[僻] v.(在会上)提议mug n.(有柄的)大茶杯[僻] v.对......行凶抢劫(~ up)突击式学习muscle n.肌肉,体力[僻] n.(操纵他人的)力量v.(~ in (on sb/sth))强行挤入以分享利益mushroom n.蘑菇[僻] v.迅速生长,迅速增加【第三组】nail n.指甲,爪钉v.抓住钉牢[僻] v.显示......不属实(~ down)确定某事name n.名字,名义,名声v.给......取名[僻] v.列举提名narrow a.狭窄的,狭隘的v.使变窄[僻] a.勉强的几乎未成的精确的neat a.整洁的,干净的[僻] a.优美的,雅致的熟练的,效率高的need aux. v.需要须n.需要(pl.)基本的需品[僻] n.贫困,困窘needle n.针,指针,针状物[僻] n.愤怒,敌意(尤指在竞争中)v.激怒,烦扰nerve n.神经(pl.)神经质勇敢,胆量[僻] v.(~ sb/oneself for sth)使有勇气、决心等做某事nest n.窝,巢藏匿处,庇护所v.筑巢[僻] n.(大小不等,可以套放在一起的)一组或一套物件net n.网,网状物v.用网捕,使落网[僻] a.净的,纯的(指结果等)最终的v.净得,净赚nose n.鼻子(飞机,船等的)前端,突出部分嗅觉[僻] v.(使)缓慢前行(~about/around ~ into)打听,探索寻找number n.数,数字,数量号码[僻] n.组,集体v.共计给......编号nut n.坚果螺母,螺帽[僻] n.傻子,怪人(用于名词后)迷恋某事物的人【第四组】off ad.距,离离开脱开断开不上班减价prep.从......离开距......某距离[僻] a. ~(with sb)(对某人)不友好(作表语)(食物)不新鲜only ad.仅仅,只不过a.唯一的,仅有的[僻] conj.只是,不过要不然open a.开的开阔的开放的公开的v.开,打开,张开开业n.公开,户外[僻] a.尚未解决的,尚未确定的out ad./prep. ~(of)出去离开离家突出来用完ad./a. 不时兴结束熄灭[僻] ad.有差错不合适,不可取彻底,全部outside n.外部,外面a.外部的,外面的prep.在......外,超出......范围ad.向外面[僻] a.(指选择余地等)非常小的可能性最大的own a./pron. 自己的v.有,拥有[僻] v.(~to/that...)承认,确认【第五组】pack v.捆扎,打包塞满,挤满n.包裹,背包[僻] n.(野兽、猎狗等的)一群一队,一伙,一帮v.(使)(冰、雪等)结块携带,装备有pad n.垫,衬垫便签簿v.用软物填塞、覆盖、垫或衬[僻] v.放轻脚步走paddle n.浆v.用浆划[僻] v./n. 蹚水涉水page n.页记录,事件[僻] v.(过扩音器、传呼机等)呼叫pain n.痛,痛苦(pl.)努力,劳苦v.使痛苦[僻] n.令人厌烦的人或事物paint n.油漆,颜料v.涂颜料,涂漆画[僻] v.描绘,描述pair n.一对,一双一副夫妇[僻] v.配对,成对pale a.苍白的,灰白的浅的,暗淡的v.变苍白[僻] v.相形见绌。
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利历年考研英语真题中的熟词僻义解读:note熟词僻义是考研英语对词汇考察的一种形式,所以考生在背单词的时候不要只注意常用意思,要把多重意义都熟悉理解。
小编整理了历年真题中出现的熟词僻义单词,很有可能会再考到,大家抓紧看:历年考研英语真题中的熟词僻义解读:notenote n.①笔记,记?;②按语,注释;③便条,短笺;④钞票,纸币;⑤暗示,建议v.①记下,摘下;②表明,认为【真题例句】But it is a little upsetting to read in the explanatory notes (n.②) that a certain line describes a fight between a Turkish and a Bulgarian officer on a bridge off which they both fall into the river — and then to find that the line consists of the noise of their falling and the weights of the officers: Pluff! Pluff! A hundred and eighty-five kilograms. [2000年阅读3]【例句精译】在某首诗中,δ来派诗人用一行文字描写了一名土耳其军官和一名保加利亚军官在桥上发生搏斗的场面,结果双双从桥上掉进河中;看了这首诗,有点让人摸不着头脑;后来看了注解才发现,诗把他们两人落水的声音和体重写在了一起:扑通!扑通!185公斤。
【真题例句】There is a heavy note (n.⑤) of hypocrisy in this, a case of closing the barn door after the horses have escaped — with the educated themselves riding on them.[2000年阅读5] 【例句精译】他们的说法有着浓厚的虚α色彩,正如马从马厩跑出来后再关上马厩的门,而受过良好教育的人自己正骑在那些马背上那样的虚α。
[僻]1. vt心怀感情(尤指坏心情)to bear a grudge against sb对某人怀恨在心2. vt显示,带有3. vt举止,表现to bear oneself with dignity保持尊严14. beat v打败,敲打n敲击(声),节拍[僻]1.vt控制,解决(问题)to beat inflation抑制通货膨胀2.vt防止to beat the traffic避开交通拥堵15. betray u出卖,背叛[僻]1. vt流露感情His voice betrayed the worry he was trying to hide.他的声音掩盖不了内心的担忧。
16. bid n.v投标;问候,道别[僻]1. vi.努力争取,企图获得to bid to retain one’s place争取保住位置2.vt告诉,吩咐He bade me come closer.他让我靠近些。
3.n. 努力争取a bid for power权力之争17. bill n.账单,钞票,议案v.开账单[僻]1. vt用(招贴、广告等)宣布The visit was billed as non-political.据宣布,这访问是非政治性的。
18. bird n.鸟[僻]n. 某类人,乖僻的人a rare bird一个特立独行的人19. bite n.v叮咬[僻]1. Vi. 产生不良影响The recession is beginning to bite.经济衰退开始产生不良影响。
2. n. 影响力,感染力The performance had no bite to it.这次演出毫无感染力。
18. black n,adj黑色 vt.使变黑[僻]1. Vt 抵抗,拒绝The unions have blacked all imports from the country.工会拒绝处理从19. blaze v燃烧,闪耀(怒火)燃烧 n.烈火,火焰[僻]1. vt大肆宣扬The story was blazed all over the papers.那个传闻被各家报纸炒得沸沸扬扬。
真题熟词僻义考研答案解析近年来,考研英语中的真题熟词僻义问题备受考生关注。
这类问题要求考生根据上下文,选择词语的正确释义。
虽然这种题型相对来说并不算难,但是由于一些常见词语的不常见用法,很多同学容易陷入误区。
接下来,我们就来详细解析一些常见的真题熟词僻义问题。
首先,让我们来看一个例题:1. According to the tradition, marriage is usually regarded as the __________ of two families.A) associationB) additionC) admissionD) alliance在这个例题中,考生需要根据上下文判断“marriage”一词的正确释义,并选择相应的选项。
很多同学可能会马上将“association”这个选项排除,因为它并没有涉及到家庭的概念。
而对于“addition”这个选项,虽然它本身没有错误,但是它并不能完全符合语境要求。
同样地,考生也可以将“admission”这个选项排除,因为它并不适合描述两个家族结合的情况。
因此,正确答案应该是D) alliance。
接下来,我们来解析一些词语的真题熟词僻义问题,帮助考生更好地理解这类题型。
2. Many social problems arise from the __________ ofbasic human needs, such as food and shelter.A) provisionB) pursuitC) deprivationD) expenditure在这个例题中,考生需要根据上下文判断“deprivation”一词的正确释义,并选择相应的选项。
很多同学可能会选择“A) provision”,因为它涉及到满足基本需求的概念。
然而,正因为社会问题来源于基本需求的匮乏,因此正确答案应该是C) deprivation。
3. The new manager's __________ to improve the company's efficiency was highly praised by the board members.A) reluctanceB) endeavorC) propensityD) complacency在这个例题中,考生需要根据上下文判断“endeavor”一词的正确释义,并选择相应的选项。
2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词(84)2018考研是场艰巨的战役,对于考研英语词汇是它的先锋兵,只有攻克词汇,才能确保考研分数的稳固和万无一失。
小编祝愿考研的学子们再接再厉,勇往直前!mount vi.增加; 上升Social problems in modern society aremounting.现代社会问题日益增加。
vt.上演; 配有…It ll cost a great deal of money to mount theplay.要上演这场戏得花很多钱。
发动攻击; 攻击The opposition is getting ready to mount a powerful attack on thegovernment.反对党已准备好对政府发动一次有力的攻击。
mug n容易受骗的人, 傻瓜I don t think some mug will buy his fakejewellery.我想没有哪个傻瓜会买他的假珠宝。
〈俚〉脸She s got a handsome mug.她有一张漂亮的脸蛋。
v(英,非正式)(在短时间内尽可能多地)学习(或补习),苦学苦记;攻读I m constantly having to mug up things ahead of teachingthem.我经常不得不在上课前攻读要讲的东西。
vt.对…行凶抢劫A lot of people won t go out at night for fear of beingmugged.因怕遭行凶抢劫, 许多人在晚上不出门。
muscle n力量,实力[U]The party s political muscle is growing. 该党的政治力量在增强。
vi.[美俚]发挥膂力; 靠力气前进(through)muscle through a crowd用力挤过人群muscle in on aterritory侵入领土mushroom n如蘑菇般生长迅速的事物Birmingham is a mushroom.伯明翰是个迅猛发展的城市。
考研英语一熟词僻义Navigating the intricacies of the English language can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the graduate school English exam. One of the key challenges students often face is the mastery of obscure meanings of common words, known as "熟词僻义" in Chinese. These subtle nuances can make all the difference in accurately comprehending reading passages and crafting compelling written responses.To excel in the graduate school English exam, students must develop a keen understanding of how common words can take on unexpected meanings depending on the context. Take the word "watch" for example - while its primary definition refers to a timepiece, it can also mean to observe or monitor something closely. Similarly, the word "table" can denote not only a piece of furniture, but also a set of data presented in rows and columns. Recognizing and properly applying these secondary definitions is crucial for accurately interpreting exam questions and constructing coherent responses.Another layer of complexity arises from words that maintain their core meaning but take on nuanced shades of significance in different settings. The word "intense" is a prime example - it can describe something as being highly concentrated or passionate, but it can also connote a sense of extreme or overwhelming. Properly discerning which interpretation best fits the context is essential for demonstrating one's mastery of the English language on the graduate school exam.Developing a comprehensive understanding of obscure word meanings requires a multi-faceted approach. Extensive reading of high-level academic texts, from scholarly journals to literary classics, can expose students to a wide range of vocabulary usage in context. Additionally, the systematic study of word roots, prefixes, and suffixes can provide valuable insights into how common words evolve and take on new meanings over time.Regular practice with mock exams and targeted vocabulary exercises is also crucial for solidifying one's command of obscure word meanings. By repeatedly encountering these nuanced terms in various question formats and scenarios, students can train their minds to quickly identify the appropriate definition and apply it effectively in their responses.Furthermore, cultivating strong analytical and critical thinking skillscan greatly enhance one's ability to navigate the complexities of obscure word meanings. The ability to dissect the subtle implications and connotations of a word, as well as its relationship to the surrounding context, can mean the difference between a correct and incorrect answer on the graduate school English exam.In conclusion, mastering the obscure meanings of common words is a essential skill for success on the graduate school English exam. By developing a deep understanding of how language evolves, engaging in extensive practice, and honing one's analytical abilities, students can unlock the key to unlocking the full depth and richness of the English vocabulary. With dedication and perseverance, the challenge of "熟词僻义" can be transformed into a powerful asset in one's academic and professional pursuits.。
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历年考研英语真题中的熟词僻义解读:Narrow
熟词僻义是考研英语对词汇考察的一种形式,所以考生在背单词的时候不要只注意常用意思,要把多重意义都熟悉理解。
小编整理了历年真题中出现的熟词僻义单词,很有可能会再考到,大家抓紧看:
历年考研英语真题中的熟词僻义解读:Narrow
Narrow a.狭窄的,狭隘的;v.①限制,限定;②变窄,收缩
【真题例句】For any job search, you should start with a narrow (a.) concept — what you think you want to do — then broaden it.[2004年阅读1]
【例句精译】寻找任何职业,你都要从一个狭窄的概念开始,即你想干什?工作,然后再加以扩展。
【真题例句】Narrowing (v.①) your criteria, for example, may work against you: Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility. says one expert.[2004年阅读1]
【例句精译】比如把个人求职要求越具体明确就有可能对你越不利,一λ专家说:你?回答一次问题你就丧失一次机会。
【真题例句】It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed (v.②) as other countries grew richer.[2000年阅读1]
【例句精译】随着其他国家日益强盛,美国从这一优势地λ逐渐下降是不可避免的。
考试使用毙考题,不用再报培训班。