无锡职业技术学院毕业实践任务书课题名称基于MCGS的机械手控制系统设计指导老师徐颖秦职称高级工程师专业名称电气工程与自动化班级生产自动化20831 学生姓名资亚云学号课题需要完成的任务：机械手臂是目前在机械技术领域中应用最广泛的自动化机械装置，尽管其形态各异，但都有一个共同特点，就是能够接受指令，精确地定位到空间上的某一点进行作业。
本课题的主要研究目标是基于MCGS组态软件的机械手控制系统设计。
主要任务如下：1.机械手MCGS自动控制系统的控制要求。
2.控制方案的确定，PLC型号的选择，输入/输出的定义。
3.绘制原理图，完成软件编程。
课题计划:11年2月27日-----------11年3月5日了解工艺过程和控制要求。
11年3月6 日------------11年3月30日完成计划。
11年4月1日-------------11年4月15日完成毕业论文。
计划答辩时间：2011年4月16日--------20日自动控制技术系（部、分院）2011年01月19日外文翻译Configuration softwareConfiguration software, also called configuration monitoring software system software. Translation from English SCADA, namely Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (Data Acquisition and monitoring Control). It is to point to some data acquisition and process control of special software. They are at the automatic control system monitoring layer level of software platform and development environment, use flexible configuration mode, to provideusers with rapid build industrial automatic control system monitoring function, general level of software tools. Configuration software application field is very wide, can be applied to power system, water supply system, petroleum, chemical field data acquisition and monitoring control and process controletc. In power System and electrified railway on dynamic System (also called far, Remote Terminal Unit RTU System).Configuration software in China is a conventional concepts, and no clear definition, it can be understood as "configuration type monitoring software". "Configuration (Configure)" is the meaning of "Configure", "set", "Settings" meaning such as, refers to the user through similar "building blocks" simple ways to complete your needs the software function, without the need to write computer program, and also is the so-called "configuration". It is sometimes called "second development", configuration software is referred to as "second development platform". "Monitoring (Supervisory Control)", namely "monitoring and Control", it is to point to through computer signals of automation equipment or process monitoring, Control and management Configuration software is a professional. A configuration software can only suitable for some areas of application. Configuration concept first appeared in industrial computer control. Such as distributed control system (DCS) configuration, PLC (programmable controller) ladder diagram configuration. The man-machine interface generation software called industrial control configuration software. In other industries have configuration concepts such as AutoCAD, PhotoShop, etc. The difference is, industrial control formation in the configuration result is used in real-time monitoring. Outwardly, configuration tool to run the program is to execute their specific tasks. Industrial control configuration software also provides programming method, are generally built-in compilation system that provides such BASIC language, some support VB, now some configuration software even support c # high-level language. Configuration software are mostly support various mainstream g-kong equipment and standard communication protocol, and usually should provide无锡职业技术学院毕业设计说明书（论文）distributed data management and network function. Corresponding to the original HMI (man-machine Interface software, Human Machine with), the concept of configuration software or a user can quickly to establish their own HMI software tools or development environment. The configuration software before the emergence of the field of industrial automation users through manual or entrust a third party to write HMI application, long development time, low efficiency, poor reliability, Or purchase of special industrial control system, usually is a closed system, the choice is small, often cannot meet the demand, it is difficult to with the outside world to upgrade and data interaction by adding features serious limitations. Configuration software user can use the emergence of configuration software functions, to construct a set of the most suitable application system. With its rapid development, the real-time database, real-time control, SCADA, communications and networking, open data interface, for I/O devices widespread support has become its main content control configuration software will continue to be with new contents.Foreign configuration software: 1, Wonderware InTouch: (the world wide company) is Invensys PLC "production management" of a operation units, is a leading global provider of industrial automation software. The Wonderware InTouch software is the earliest entering into China configuration software. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, based on the Windows3.1 InTouch software made us, and refreshing InTouch provided a lot of library. However, the early InTouch software adopts DDE way and the driver communication, performance is poorer, the latest InTouch7.0 edition has completely based on 32-bit Windows platforms, and provides the OPC support. 2, WinCC: Siemens automation and drives group (A&D) is the largest of Siemens ag, the group is one of Siemens industrial areas of important component. Simens of WinCC and a set of complete configuration development environment, Simens provider class C language script, including a debugging environment. WinCC embedded OPC support, and can be used for distributed system configuration. But WinCC structure is more complex, users had better after Simens training in order to master WinCC applications.Domestic brand configuration software 1. ShiJiXing: by Beijing century long autumn technology Co., LTD. Development. Product sales since 1999. 2. 3d force control: by Beijing 3d force control technology Co., LTD develop core software products, founded in 1992. 3. KingView KingView: by Beijing and control technology development Co., LTD, development, the company was founded in 1997, is currently in the domestic software market plays a certain status. 4. Realinfo: by zijin bridge zijinbridge software technology Co., LTD develop, this company is by petrochina daqing petrochemical factory was invested. 5. The MCGS: by Beijing kunlun tong state automation software technology Co., LTD. Is mainly on the market development, tie-in hardware sales. 6. Still have Controx (open content), easy control, etcConfiguration software features With the industrial automation level rapidly increase, computers in industry wide application of industrial automation, people on the demand is higher and higher, a wide variety of control equipment and process monitoring device in the industrial fields of application, make the traditional industrial control software already cannot satisfy the customers' different requirements. In the development of traditional industrial control software, when industrial controlled object once has changed, he must modify source program of the control system, which causes the development cycle is long, Has developed successfully g-kong software and since each control project of different and make its repeat utilization rate is very low, resulting in its price is very expensive, During the revision control software source code, if the original programming staff for job change and leave, it must be with other personnel or novice on the alteration of the source program, thereby is rather difficult. General industrial automation configuration software appear to solve the practical engineering problems may provide a new method, because it can well solve the traditional industrial control software problems, users can under our own control object and control the purpose of arbitrary configuration, finishes final automatic control engineering. Configuration (Configuration) for modular combinations. General configuration software main features: (1) the continuity and scalability. By general configuration software applications, when the site (including hardware equipment or system structure) or user demand change, need not be many changes and conveniently accomplish software update and upgrade, (2) encapsulation (yi), gm easy-to-use configuration software can complete functionality all in a user-friendly way packaged and for the user, do not need to grasp too much programming language technology (don't even need programming technology), can perform well in a complicated engineering all the required function; (3) generality, each user according to engineering practice, use general configuration software provides the bottom of the equipment (PLC, intelligent instruments, intelligent module, boards, inverter, etc.) I/O is, open database and picture production tools, can finish an animation effects, real-time data processing, the history data and curve coexist, with multimedia capability and network function of engineering, not affected by trade restrictions.Monitor configuration software is increasingly becoming the automation无锡职业技术学院毕业设计说明书（论文）hardware vendor for the key The whole of automation systems, software proportion gradually enhance, although configuration software just one part, but because of the penetration ability, extensible, in recent years whittled away many special software market. Therefore, monitoring configuration software has high industrial correlativeness degree is the automation systems into high-end application, expand the market share important bridge. In this thought are driven by Siemens WinCC achieve great success in the market. At present, the international famous industrial automation manufacturers such as Rockwell, GE Fanuc, of Honeywell, Siemens, ABB, schneider, the invensys etc are developed their own configuration software. Monitor configuration software in DCS operating station software proportion is increasing day by day After FOXBORO after Euro therm (Europe), etc PCS7 Delta V, DCS system in use generic control configuration software as operation station. At the same time, domestic DCS manufacturer also began to try to use the monitoring configuration software as operation station. In universities and research institutes, more and more people begin to engage in monitoring configuration software related technical research From domestic automation industry academic periodicals run, the configuration software and its is closely related to the new technology as the core research shows ascendant trend, many researchers exist is configuration software technology development and innovation important active factors, also can certain accumulate many technical achievements. Whether technological achievements or researchers will follow the pyramids, the law of from foundation to high-end formed transfer. These researchers and their research for monitoring configuration software vendors to develop new products, and provided the beneficial experience for reference, and develops their ideas. Linux based monitoring configuration software and related technology is rapidly developing, many manufacturers are launched mature commodities, the pattern of configuration software industry will have a far-reaching impact.组态软件组态软件，又称组态监控软件系统软件。
