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2017年人教版英语(备战中考)动词的时态语法专题复习课件

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新人教版中考英语复习课件：动词的时态与语态

新人教版中考英语复习课件：动词的时态与语态

nobody was in.
—Oh, I
a meeting.(2018本溪)
A.was having
B.am having
C.will have
D.have had
现在完成时态
1.现在完成时的构成 现在完成时的构成为:have/has+动词的过去分词
2.现在完成时的用法: (1)表示已完成的动作对现在产生的影响或造成的结果。常与just,already, yet,before,ever,never,recently等连用。 I have already seen the movie. 我已经看过那部电影了。 (2) 表示从过去某个时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或存在的状态或将一直 继续的动作或状态。常与for+一段时间,since+时间点连用,动词为延续性 动词。 We have lived here for ten years. 我们住在这里10年了。
被动语态
使用被动语态的情况
被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。被动语态常用于以下场合: (1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。如:
My bike was stolen yesterday.昨天我的自行车被偷了。(并不知道是谁偷 了自行车) A knife is used for cutting things. 刀子是用来切东西的。(不必说明刀子被谁用) (2)强调动作的执行者时,使用“by+执行者”。如: The pen was used by my father. 这支钢笔是我父亲使用过的。
(3)与always,usually,forever等词连用,表示赞扬、厌恶或不满等情绪。如: He is always helping others.We all like him. 他总是帮助别人。我们都喜欢他。

《动词的时态》中考专题复习课件

《动词的时态》中考专题复习课件

【 例 9 】 I ________ Chinese dishes for my foreign
friends tomorrow evening.(2016，重庆B)
A．will cook
B．have cooked
C．cook
D．cooked
答案：__A______
解析：句意为“明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。”根
所以主句动作应发生在过去。句意为“昨天当我到家的时候，我母
亲正在做饭。”故应用过去进行时。
【例8】 I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday
afternoon.They ________ games with their classmates
then.(2016，安徽)
高频考向二 一般过去时 1．一般过去时的构成 一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。 【注意】不规则动词的过去式形式。
2．一般过去时的用法 ①表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。经常与表示过去的 时间状语连用，如：yesterday，last Sunday，in 2010，just now，the other day，three days ago等。如： I met him in the street yesterday.我昨天在街上见到了他。 ②表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作。如： He often went to work by bus last year.去年他经常乘公共汽车去上班。
②表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，可能还要持 续下去，常与for或since连用。表示持续的动作或状态多为延续 性动词。如：
He has lived here since 1999.自从1999年以来，他就住在这儿。 I have learnt English for ten years.我学习英语有10年了。

中考英语动词时态讲解 PPT资料共46页.ppt

中考英语动词时态讲解 PPT资料共46页.ppt

[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生能否通过“过去 动作对现在的影响”这一含义判断出动词 用现在完成时态。
本题中“从去年至今我都没有见过我的老 师了”，对现在的影响是“我想念老师”， 强调了“没有看”这一动作对现在的影响， 选C。
11. “经历”所采用的现在完成时态。
—Would you like to see the film with me?
4．现在进行时的用法
1) 现在进行时表示说话时或近阶段正在进 行的动作，由“be十现在分词”构 成．例如： Look! The students are reading. （说话 时正在进行的动作）
We’re all working for the 2019 Olympics.（近阶段正在进行的动作）
he _______.
A. returned C. will return
B. returns (成都)
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生是否掌握了when, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句和if 引导的条件状语从句中的一般现在时态。
本题中的主句是一个一般将来时态，as soon as引导的从句用一般现在时态与之呼 应，选B。
My friend will come tomorrow. Mr Green will teach us English next term. 注：Will you do…? 还可表示一种请求的 语气。
如: I can’t carry the box, will you help me? 2) “ to be going to十动词原形”，表示即将
David had a good time yesterday. I usually got up early when I was young. 2）表示过去经常发生的动作，也可用 “used to+do”表示。例如： My father used to smoke. Grandma used to be a history teacher 注意；used to表示过去常发生而现在不 再发生的动作或存在的状态。

人教版英语中考总复习语法专题课件---时态

人教版英语中考总复习语法专题课件---时态
Yes,主语+have/has. No,主语+haven’t/ has.
have been to / have gone to
be ----was/ were ----been (过去分词)
have been to 曾去过现已回来 have gone to 到某地去了,尚未回来 have been in/ at 在某地待了多久
例句：This kind of car sells well.
look,smell,feel,taste等系动词主动形式表被动
例句：The cloth feels soft.
现在完成时
定义：过去发生的动作对现在造成影响或结果 过去发生的动作一直持续到现在
结构：have/ has done（过去分词） 否定形式：haven't / hasn't done 一般疑问句：Have/ has +主语+ done....?
被动语态： We are made to work 12 hours every day.
（3）Must sth be done？回答用needn’t
例句：---Must his exercise book be handed in right now? --- Yes,it must. / No,it needn’t.
at 5 o’clock
was/were going would do to do
had done
by the time, before 主句用“过完”,从句一般过去时
1.引导词：if(如果）；unless(除非；如果不）；
as long as(只要）
2.主句：①一般将来时②含may,might,must等

中考复习-动词时态 初中九年级英语教学PPT课件 人教版

中考复习-动词时态 初中九年级英语教学PPT课件 人教版

A. came
B. is coming
C. was coming es
1.发生时间 2.时态结构
未来，还没发生的事
主语+will+动词原形+其他
将要做某事
主语+be（am/is/are) going to+动词原形+其他 打算做某事，根据现象进行推断
3.时态标志 1.tomorrow,next...,in the future,in +时间段
3.两个动作同时发生 长动作：过去进行时 短动作：一般过去时 when-- 长/短 while--长
两个长动作用while
1.当老师进门时我们在说话。 2.当我们在说话时老师进门了。 3.当我们在说话时，小明在写作业。
When the teacher came in ,we were talking.
2.There be 句型： There is/are oing to be There will be
打死不能改
3.主将从现
1.He has gone to Paris.He ______back in three days. A.will come es C. has come D.came
2. There ______ a heavy rain in Beijing tomorrow.
A. is
B. will be
C. is going to have D.will have
3.When he _____here,I________ you.
A. will come, will tell B. comes, tell
camping on the Fenghuang mountain.

中考动词时态专题复习 PPT

中考动词时态专题复习 PPT
---Alice, why didn’t you e yesterday? ---I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor、 A、 had B、 would C、 was going to D、 did ②be going to 可用来表达某种迹象要发生得事。而will 不
中考动词时态专题复习
动词
动词得分类
谓语动词
时态、语态 虚拟语气
不定式
非谓语动 词
动名词
分词
现在分词 过去分词
时
态
定义: 在英语中,不同时间发生得
动作要用不同得动词形式来表 示,这每一种不同得形式就叫做时态。
时态
• 一般现在时 • 一般将来时 • 一般过去时 • 现在进行时 • 现在完成时 • 过去进行时 • 过去将来时 • 过去完成时
1) clean -> cleaning 2) 以不发音“e”结尾得,去掉字母“e”,再加ing
make -> making
3) 重读闭音节得单词,双写最后一个字母,再加ing
swim -> swimming
过去进行时
1. 指在过去得某一个时间正在发生得动作。 2. 时间状语
1) at this time yesterday
They have cleaned the classroom、(They cleaned the classroom and the classroom is clean now、)
2、 表示过去已经开始,持续到现在而且可能继续 下去得动作状态。
He hasn’t given me any more trouble since then、
stop -> stopped

2017年中考英语专题六动词的时态课件

Latest 2017 Middle School Entrance Examination Eng
目录
• introduction • The basic concepts of verb tenses • The usage and precautions of verb tenses • Practice and consolidation • Summary and Ron
Course objectives
To introduce the basic tenses of English verbs
To provide practice exercises for students to improve their understanding and application of verb tenses
"He _____ (run) every morning." Answer choices: (A) runs, (B) is running, (C) will run, (D) ran.
Fill in the blank exercises
Summary
Fill in the blank exercises provide a sentence with a missing verb, and students must choose the correct verb to complete the sentence.
Usage
The present continuous tense is used to express an action that is currently happening or in progress.

中考英语(人教版)动词的时态和语态 (共114张PPT)


考点二 一般过去时 1．概念、句式结构及常用的时间状语 (1)概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间所发生的动作 或存在的状态。
(2)句式结构(肯定句)有以下四种：
句式结构
例句
was/were＋表语 She was a beautiful girl ten years ago. Her father was on business.
句式结构
例句
am/is/are＋表语
She is a beautiful girl. Her father is always on business.
there is/are
There is a schoolbag on the desk. There are five people in my family.
(3)常用的时间状语有：yesterday(昨天), the day before yesterday(前天), last week(上星期), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two days ago(两天前), three years ago(三年 前), in 2001(在 2001 年), just now(刚才)等。
(3)描述客观真理、客观存在或科学事实等。 The light travels faster than the sound. 光比声音传播得快。 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
注意 在宾语从句中，即使主句是一般过去时，但 从句表示客观真理、客观存在或科学事实时，从句依然用 一般现在时。
(根据汉语意思完成句子。) 如果我找到他的电话号码，我会告诉你。 If I find his phone number, I will tell you.
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—To go hiking. Eric _______ for
me at the school gate!
A. was waiting B. waits
D
C. waited D. is waiting (2016 湖北黄冈)
( ) 15. —Anita, where is your brother?
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —Does this bus go to the beach?
—No. You ______ the wrong way. You
want the Number 11.
A. go C. are going
B. were going D. would go (2014河南C )
road.
A. leads B. lead C. is leading D. led
(2016云南昆明)
C
8. — Lily, where is your father now? Go
and get him for lunch.
— Just a moment, please. Father _____ a
2017年人教版英语(备战中考)动词 的时态语法专题复习课件
1 一般现在时
考点一：一般现在时可表示经常性或习惯性的动 作，常与often，usually，always， sometimes，every day等连用。
考点二：一般现在时可表示现在的情况或状态。 考点三：如果主句为一般将来时，在时间、条件
( ) 6. The teacher is already standing here. Do
you know when she ______?
A. comes
B. came
C. is coming D. was coming (2014 河北)
B
( ) 7. —Have you read this book? —Yes, I ________ it two weeks ago.
have changed my mind.
A. think C. will think
B. have thought D. thougDht (2014河南)
( ) 2. On May 22, a Han taxi driver ______ an
old lady to the hospital as soon as he
B. visited
A
D. will visit (2014 北京)
( ) 3. In Chongqing, you can often see many
people dance outside together if it ______
in the evening.
A. rains
B. doesn’t rain
A. is reading B. have read D
C. will read D. read (2016 新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵团)
( ) 8. —Oh, no! I can’t find my mobile
phone!
—Well, where ________ you last put it?
twice.
A. had stayed B. stay
C. stayed D. have stayed (2016 山东泰安)
考点二：一般过去时可表示过去的习惯或经 常发生的动作，句中常有often， usually等频度副词。(也可用“used to”或“would＋动词原形”代替)。
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —Are you going anywhere?
—I ______ about visiting my sister, but I
phone call in his room.
A. makes B. is making C. was making
(2016四川成都)
B
( ) 9. Alice, please turn down the music. I
________ an important phone now.
A. answer
( ) 13. —Pass the raincoat to me, please. It
C
_______ hard now.
—Here you are.
A. is raining B. rained C. will rain
(2016 福建福州)
A
( ) 14. —Where are you going, Bob?
( ) 2. —Where is your father?
—He ______ the World Cup in the living
room.
A. is watching
B. watches
C. watched
D. will watch (2014 重庆)
A
( ) 3. Be quiet! I ______ my homework. A
A. have B. do C. did (2016 山东菏泽)
( ) 9. —Have you ever climbed Mount Tai,
C
Carol?
—Yes, I ________ in Taian for a week
last year and reached the top of it
could in Xinjiang.
A. sent
B. sends
C. is sending D. has sent (2014 陕西)
A
( ) 3. After Steven sent some e-mails, he ______
D
surfing the Internet.
A. starts
B. has started
C. will rain
D. won’t rain (2014 重庆)
B
( ) 4. —Do you know whether David will
go cycling or not tomorrow?
—David? Never! He ______ o Nhomakorabeatdoor
activities.
A. hates C. is hating
(2016 北京)
D
( ) 12. Everyone wants to reach the top of
the mountain, but all the happiness
happens while you _______ it.
A. climb
B. climbed
C. are climbing D. have climbed (2016 河南)
C. will start D. started (2014 浙江杭州)
( ) 4. —A nice tie! A present?
—Yes, it is. My aunt ______ it to me for
my last birthday.
A. was sending B. had sent
C. will send D. sent (2014 湖北武汉)
D
( ) 5. —Your brother is an excellent basketball
player.
—So he is. He ______ to play basketball
three years ago.
A. has started
B. starts
C
C. started (2014 湖南长沙)
A. always gets up B. often got up
C. had got up
D. never gets up
(2014湖北黄冈)
D
( ) 2. —What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ______ my grandparents.
A. visit C. have visited
C. will teach D. is teaching (2016 湖北武汉)
B
2 现在进行时
考点一：现在进行时可表示现在正在进行的 动作和发生的事情，常与now，at the moment，“Look!”，“Listen!” 等连用。
考点二：现在进行时可表示现阶段正在发生 的事，常与these days等连用。
—He _______ out in the garden with a
group of kids.
A. plays
B. played
C. is playing D. has played
(2016 四川绵阳)
C
3 一般过去时
考点一：一般过去时可表示过去发生的动作 或存在的状态，常与其连用的时间 状语有yesterday, the day before yesterday, a few minutes ago, last week, just now, in 1999等。
A
short and funny.
A. are B. is C. was D. were (2016 四川南充)
( ) 8. —Who is that lady?
—She’s Miss Green. She ________ us
music, and she is so good.
A. taught B. teaches
状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 考点四：表示客观事实或永恒的真理。
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked