2023年统考版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 选修六Unit 4 Global warming
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Book 6Module 1ck(1)v. lack_____sth(2) n. (a) lack _____ (3) adj._________ be lacking______2.advance adj._________ v.____________ n._____________提前:advanced adj.________3.absence____________ adj.___________4.make an apology______sb ________sth _______(apology) to sb for (doing) sth5.imagine________(do) n._________ adj._______________/_________________6.leave sb alone____________ leave out____________7.show off_____________ show up_________ show sb around___________8.What a coincidence!________________9.The troops were finally given the order to advance forward.(1)10.Every time when I read articles in Youth, I get touched by inspiring stories.(1)11.Tom fall in love with Lily for the first time he met her. (1)12.It is ___________(estimate) that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.13.____is reported that three people were badly injured in the traffic accident.14.In addition to, it’s better to arrive early with some appropriate gifts in hand. (1)Module 21.hesitate_________(do)n.____________ 毫不犹豫地_________________2.There is no doubt_______ 怀疑的________无疑的__________无疑地_________3.Tom married with Lily last year. (1)get/be married ____ Sb n._____________4.appeal to sb______(do) appealing <adj.>_____________5.be________(burden) with sth lay a burden_____sb 减轻某人的负担6.possess ________ in possession of___________7. A young man was walking through a wood _______he saw a ring lying on the ground.8.On __________(return) to the place, the king marries the woman.9.Some change their_____________(behave) in real life to improve their image on the web.10.Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you to behave____________(you)Module 31.raise money___________ raise a child__________ raise one’s________(aware) of2.count<v>______________ 可数的adj.__________ 数不清的adj.______________3.后悔做过某事regret______________ 遗憾的通知、告知regret________________4.considerate__________considerable__________considering__________consideration___5.forgive---_________--___________ n.___________6.not to mention_______7.突然笑/哭了起来burst out________________= burst into________________8.be_________(bless) with a happy child9.be allergic to______________10.be on good terms with ____________11.Translate: (1) without air, man couldn’t exist on the earth.Module 4bine----n. ___________2.depress ________adj.________/________ n.__________________3.regarding<prep>___________ in/ with regard to________ regardless of_________4.Translate: 我很荣幸能站在这里发表演讲。
选修⑥Unit 2Poems晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义,不会的做出标记并核对识记1.nursery2.concrete3.diamond4.flexible5.cottage6.tease7.minimum 8.librarian9.diploma pass11.bride 12.bridegroom13.sparrow 14.emotion15.repetition 16.tick17.section 18.contradictoryⅡ.写其形1.n.模式;式样;图案2.adj. 赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的3.n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者v t. 发起;举办;倡议4.n. 负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)5.n. 枝条;支流;部门6.n. 悲伤;悲痛;懊悔7.ad v. 永远8.n. 空白adj. 空白的;茫然的核心单词练通1.[2021·浙江卷6月]On August 5,the number of postcards (交换;交流) bymembers topped 31 million.2.[2021·浙江卷6月]He moved forward,gaining a (奖学金)to theNeighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.3. [2021·天津卷6月]I will bear this unforgettable experience in mind (永远).4.The railway company extended a branch line to Brightlingsea (convey) fish direct to Billingsgate.5.[2021·浙江卷6月](eventual),every one participating in the exhibition is sure to receive an unexpected joy.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.adj.含盐的;咸的→n.盐;食盐2.adj.无穷的;无止境的→n.& v.终止;结束→n.结尾;结局3.n.翻译;译文→v.翻译→n.译员;翻译家4.v i & v t.转化;转换;改造;变换→n.转化;转换;变换5.n.诗(总称);诗意→n.诗人→n.诗6.n.冠军称号→n.冠军7.n.黑暗;漆黑→adj.黑暗的8.n.暖和;温暖→adj.暖和的;温暖的9.n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者→n.钢琴10.n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔→adj.悲伤的;悲痛的用准用活1.[2021·天津卷6月]It was your kindness that enabled me to feel the (warm)ofa family and made me feel at home in a foreign country.2.Engle says she has always liked and is determined to be a in the future. At age 6,she wrote her first about nature.(poetry)3.It was in the room and we couldn't see much at first,but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the .(dark)4.That country has from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country.That is to say the country has made a complete . (transform)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.用完2.有意义;讲得通3.轻松;不紧张4.构成5.尤其;特别6.偶然地7.别挂断;继续;坚持;保持8.试验;考验9.熬夜10.泄露;发出;放走用准用活1.We'd better our ideas before we put them into practice to ensure success.2.The video games have a very bad effect on children,young ones W.3.[2021·天津卷6月]I wanted to make dumplings but found I had flour,so Iwent out to buy some.4.The school board parents who have been elected to make decisions about school affairs.5.;you will do well now that you have made full preparations for the contest.·会积累联想拓展·1.“取笑与愚弄”面面观①tease取笑;戏弄②laugh at 嘲笑③play the fool with 愚弄④make fun of 取笑⑤make a fool/joke of 愚弄⑥play a trick/joke on 捉弄⑦play jokes/tricks on 戏弄2.后缀ness高频名词荟萃①darkness黑暗②sickness 疾病③loneliness 孤独④happiness 快乐⑤sadness 悲伤⑥kindness 善良⑦bitterness 苦味;苦难;怨恨3.“用完;耗尽”短语多棱镜①run out of用完(及物)②run out 用完(不及物)③use up 用完(及物)④give out 耗尽(不及物)⑤be/get burnt out筋疲力尽(不及物)⑥be tired out 筋疲力尽(不及物)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1why引导的定语从句There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。
高考英语核心考点归纳--选修六unit 41.tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾vt.照顾;护理【教材原句】It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.它意味着更多的热量将被困在大气层中,从而引起全球气温上升。
派生tendency n.趋向;倾向(常与to/towards连用)领悟高考·究考法「◆用tend的适当形式填空」(1)Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny.读者们也往往分享让人激动或有趣的文章。
(2)He always has a tendency to Latin music.他对拉丁音乐一直情有独钟。
「◆翻译句子」(3)People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal.吃饭慢的人每顿饭可能要少消耗大约70 卡路里。
(4)These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore.这些恰恰就是我们很多人容易忽视的花销。
(5)People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.人们往往会对身边的美视而不见。
2.result in导致;引起(句子的主语是原因,宾语是结果)【教材原句】They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.他们还赞同下述观点:正是由于越来越多的燃烧化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。
Unit 4 Global warming核心单词1. subscribevi.同意;捐赠;订阅vt.(签署)文件;捐助常用结构:subscribe to ... 同意,赞许;(在文件等下面)签名,署名subscribe sth. to ... 捐助subscribe to/for ... 订阅;订购(书籍等)He did not subscribe to my proposal.他不赞同我的建议。
He subscribed a large sum to the relief fund.他向救济基金捐赠巨资。
He subscribed his name to a petition. 他在请愿书上签名。
高手过招翻译句子①只有疯子才会同意这样的观点。
②我订了一份《妇女周刊》。
答案:①No one but mad people would subscribe to such views.②I subscribed to a Weekly Women’s magazine.2. tendvt. & vi.(常与to连用)有某种倾向;有……的趋势;走向;趋向;朝向;照管,照料;看护People under stress tend to express their full range of potential.处于压力下的人容易发挥自己全部的潜力。
He tends to pitch the ball too high.他往往把球掷得过高。
Prices are tending upward. 物价在上涨。
The woman stayed at home to tend her child.那个妇女呆在家里照料她的孩子。
高手过招单项填空I never forget the days when I was by the villagers when I was wounded. Tended B. observed C. monitored D. Cared解析:选A。
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)人教新课标版高二选修六Unit 4 Global warming期末知识梳理一、训练导入I.考纲单词写出下列考纲词汇的词性和汉义(如果不止一个词性学生自行增补词性及相应汉义)1.fuel2.quantity3.tend4.data5.flood6.opposed8.state9.range10.glance11.steady12.widespread13.average14.outermitment16.pollution17.growth18.contribution19.nuclear20.disagreementII.核心短语e__________发生;造成2.go__________上升;升起;增长3.be__________to 反对……4.keep__________继续5.__________the whole 大体上;基本上6.on__________平均来看7.and so__________等等8.__________of大量的9.result__________导致10.on__________of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人二、知识精讲I.重点词汇1. phenomenon n. 現象;奇迹,罕见的人才或事物phenomena(pl.)[典例]1) Rain and snow are phenomena of the weather. 雨雪是天气现象。
2) Beethoven was a phenomenon among musicians.贝多芬是音乐家中的天才。
3) the phenomena of nature自然现象4) a social phenomenon社会现象2.tend vt. 趋向, 往往是;照管, 护理[重点用法]tendency n. 趋向,倾向(常与to/towards连用)[典例]1) Most of boys tend to enjoy playing basketball.大部分男孩都喜欢打篮球。
2023届高考英语第一轮选修六总复习教案一、教学目标1、帮助学生系统梳理选修六教材中的重点词汇、短语和句型,加强记忆和运用。
2、提升学生的阅读理解、听力理解、写作和口语表达能力。
3、培养学生的英语思维,增强对英语语言文化的理解。
二、教学重难点1、重点重点词汇和短语的用法,如“come to life”“in advance”等。
复杂句型的结构和运用,如定语从句、状语从句等。
课文中的重点语法,如虚拟语气。
2、难点如何让学生在实际语境中准确运用所学词汇和句型。
帮助学生理解并掌握虚拟语气的各种形式和用法。
三、教学方法1、讲授法系统讲解教材中的知识点,确保学生对重点内容有清晰的理解。
2、练习法通过练习题巩固所学知识,加深记忆。
3、讨论法组织学生讨论相关话题,培养英语思维和口语表达能力。
四、教学过程1、词汇复习首先,列出选修六教材中的重点词汇,如“preserve”“admission”“profit”等。
讲解每个词汇的词性、词义、常见搭配和用法,并给出例句帮助学生理解。
让学生进行单词拼写和词义填空练习,加强记忆。
2、短语复习整理出重要的短语,如“be associated with”“in charge of”“apart from”等。
解释短语的含义和用法,结合例句进行说明。
安排学生进行短语造句练习,检查学生的掌握情况。
3、句型复习重点讲解复杂句型,如定语从句、状语从句等。
分析句型的结构和语法规则,通过例句展示其在句子中的作用。
让学生进行句型转换和句子仿写练习,提高运用能力。
4、语法复习详细讲解虚拟语气的用法,包括与现在、过去、将来事实相反的虚拟语气形式。
给出大量例句,让学生分析句子中的虚拟语气并总结规律。
布置相关的语法练习题,进行针对性训练。
5、课文复习带领学生回顾课文内容,梳理文章的结构和主旨。
分析课文中的重点句子和段落,讲解语言点和文化背景知识。
要求学生背诵重点段落,培养语感。
6、阅读训练提供与选修六难度相当的阅读材料,让学生进行限时阅读。
选修⑥Unit 3 A healthy life晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义,不会的做出标记并核对识记□1.prejudice□2.pregnant□3.abnormal □4.packet□5.pill □6.nicotine□7.immune □8.needle□9.slippery □10.cigar□11.spill □12.obesity□prehension □14.alcohol□15.awkwardⅡ.写其形1.v t. 禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责2.n. 结果;效力3.adj. 不健康的;不合适的;不合格的4.n.& v t. 滥用;虐待5.n. 香烟;纸烟6.n. 肺7.n. 药剂师;化学家8.adj. 脾气暴躁的;易怒的核心单词练通1.[2021·天津卷3月]The poignancy (酸楚)of Jordan retiring from his belovedbasketball to play baseball and what had pushed him to make such a (困难的) decision took me by surprise.2.[2020·新高考全国卷Ⅱ]I've got a history paper (到期的)next week,and need to do some reading.3.[2021·浙江卷1月]I went on with my task,unwilling to (停止).4.The woman tried (拼命地) to push the man away when he tried to snatch the bag from her.5.The door opened (automatic)as we approached,which made us frightened.6.[2021·全国甲卷](ban)from the hotel since 2001,Burchill is now welcome to come back.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.n.青少年;adj.青春期的→n.青春期2.adj.入迷的;上瘾的→n.沉溺;嗜好→adj.使人上瘾的3.adj.无意识的;自动的→ad v.无意识地;自动地4.adj.精神的;智力的→ad v.精神上;智力上→(反义词)身体的;肉体的5.adj.失望的;沮丧的→adj.令人失望的→v t.使失望;使扫兴→n.失望;沮丧6.adj.感到惭愧的→n.羞愧→adj.可耻的→adj.无耻的;厚颜的7.n.放松;松弛→v t.& v i. (使)放松→adj.轻松的→adj.使人放松的8.adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的→v.呼吸→n.呼吸9.v i.(对某事的决心)动摇;减弱;v t.(使)变弱→adj.虚弱的→n.弱点10.adj.不合法的;违法的→adj.(反义词)合法的11.n.意见;判断力;审判→n.裁判员;法官v t.断定;判断;判决12.adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→v.尴尬;使局促不安;使困窘→n.窘迫,难堪13.n.幸存→v.幸存→n.幸存者14.n.抢劫;盗窃→v.抢劫;抢夺→n.抢劫犯用准用活1.[2021·天津卷6月]They tend to be healthier physically and (mental).2.[2020·江苏卷]Quality counts less than attitude and effort—even a stupid joke can freeothers of risk and (embarrass).3.In order to myself to the wet weather,I try eating more peppers and laterI get to the wet weather.(accustom)4.To my parents' ,my math grade greatly my parents,and their look urged me to study harder then.(disappoint)5.You should be of your behaviors or you will be a man.(shame)6.After hearing some music,she felt quite ,and there was a expression on her face.(relax)7.If you have a body,you have to do more exercise and never before your is exposed to others.(weak)8.Although the importance of education ,teaching can be a tiring and job because teachers have to work under great every day.(stress)9.The cigarette can people,so once you are to smoking cigarettes,it's extremely difficult to fight your W.(addict)10.Yesterday,I climbed the mountain top to the fresh air. Although I became when I was on the top,the of fresh air was worth it.(breath)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.由于……2.习惯于……3.想要(做)……4.冒险5.处境危险;遭受危险6.对……有瘾7.对……做出决定8.不顾;不管9.陷入;染上(坏习惯)10.接触;够着11.设法完成……12.上气不接下气用准用活1.I have the habit of playing basketball since it has been giving me strength to face the challenges in my life.2.all the problems,several of the players produced excellent performances.3.The team played a big part in helping Jennie to a career and finda position.4.Susan going to the park for a walk with Sara,while she was not in the mood.5.He doesn't want to losing his job,especially since he became the main source of family's income.·会积累联想拓展·1.“禁止与允许”家族①禁止某人做某事:ban sb. from doing sth.forbid sb. from doing sth.prohibit sb. from doing sth.②允许某人做某事:allow+sb.to do sth.permit sb. to do sth.2.否定前缀un高频形容词一览①unfit不合适的②unfair 不公平的③unusual 不寻常的④uncertain 不确定的⑤unfortunate 不幸的⑥uncomfortable 不舒服的⑦unimportant 不重要的3.“因为,由于……”荟萃①due to 由于;因为②thanks to 多亏;由于③because of 由于;因为④on account of 由于⑤owing to 由于;因为⑥as a result of 由于……的结果(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1as引导非限制性定语从句As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do it automatically.你知道,如果你反反复复地做同一件事,你就会自动地做它。
选修⑥Unit 4Global warming晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义,不会的做出标记并核对识记□1.graph□2.renewable□3.phenomenon (复数ena)□4.fuel□5.catastrophe □6.drought□7.random □8.can□9.microwave □10.presentation□11.nuclear □mitment□13.economical □14.individual□15.greenhouse □16.data□17.trend □18.subscribe□19.widespread □20.motor□21.outer,Ⅱ.写其形1.v i. 看一下;扫视n. 一瞥2.adj. 温和的;温柔的;淡的3.n. 种类;范围4.adj. 平均的5.n. 环境;情况6.v t. 使恢复;使振作7.adj. 随便的;漫不经心的;偶然的8.n. 洪水;水灾核心单词练通1.[2021·全国乙卷]And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a(种类;范围)of words that express different grades of gratitude (感谢).2.The Chinese government (提倡) that we should live a lowcarbon life.3.[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something youmust try after the climb.It will undoubtedly help you get (refresh)!4.This organization offers help and support to single mothers,whatever their (circumstance) are.5.(quantity) of money have been spent in bringing up the children since they were married.拓展单词用活1.v t.消费;消耗;耗尽→n.顾客2.v i.趋向;易于;照顾;v t.照顾;护理→n.倾向;趋势3.v t.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→adj.反对的;对立的4.n.结果;后果;影响→adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→ad v.因此;所以5.v t.陈述;说明→n.说明;表白6.adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的→ad v.平稳地;持续地7.adj.节约的;经济的→adj.经济的→n.经济;节约8.n.生存;存在→v i.存在→adj.目前的;现在的9.n.污染→v t.污染;弄脏→adj.被污染的10.n.增长;生长→v.种植;生长;发展11.n.分歧;不一致→v.不同意→v.同意;赞成→n.同意;赞成;一致12.n.教育工作者;教育家→v.教育;培养→n.教育;培养13.n.贡献;捐助→v.贡献;撰稿;捐助;捐赠14.adj.环境的→n.环境用准用活1.[2021·天津卷6月]It promotes their academic performance and emotional(grow).2.[2021·全国乙卷]Ecotourism has its origin with the (环境的)movement ofthe 1970s.3.The storm to hit our city,and we will observe the of it closely.(tend)4.The air conditioners of this type too much electricity. Many complain about this.(consume)5.With the decline of the global ,her family is faced with many problems,one of which is whether to buy an stove to survive the whole winter.(economy)6.There were a lot of among us on this issue at first,but finally we reached an W.(agree)7.Thanks to the river chief system,the local rivers' has been stopped,and you cannot see any water in this city.(pollute)8.It was that the president made a announcing new policies to deal with the new situation.(state)9.They have a lot of food and clothing to the refugees so far and theirwill certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高1.发生;造成2.同意;赞成;订阅3.上升;增长;升起4.反对……5.继续6.大体上;基本上7.平均来看8.低/高于平均水平9.忍受;容忍10.等等11.大量的12.导致13.即使,尽管14.代表……一方;作为……的代言人15.只要用准用活1.my company,I must express my thanks to you again and again for your generous help when we were in great trouble.2.I will never figure out how it that you are an hour late on such a short journey.3.Although Miss Wang spent most of her time looking after her family,she still writing her novel.4.With the temperature day by day,the leaves of most trees are beginning to turn green.5.Huge amounts of rubbish are being burnt,the thick smoke and a bed smell in this area.6.My mother my idea of going on a trip around Europe alone,because she thought it was dangerous.·会积累联想拓展·1.与“灾难”有关的名词集锦①flood洪灾②drought 旱灾③disaster 灾难④catastrophe 大灾难⑤earthquake 地震⑥tsunami 海啸2.“be+v.ed+to”短语荟萃①be opposed to反对②be attached to 附属于③be accustomed to 习惯于④be addicted to 沉溺于⑤be devoted to 奉献⑥be sentenced to 被判处3.“引起;造成;导致”短语合集①lead to导致;造成②result in 导致③contribute to 促成;有助于④give rise to 引起;引发;使发生⑤bring about 引起;导致(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问……”,that引导同位语从句。
There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming. 毫无疑问,地球正在变暖,是人类活动导致了全球变暖。
句型2even if/though “即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。
Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases,the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量,在(未来)几十年或几个世纪内,气候仍会持续转暖。
句型3so/as long as “只要”,引导条件状语从句。
It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it — if not,turn it off!只要你在使用电器设备,你可以让它开着,如果不用就把它关掉!句式仿写1.毫无疑问,我们学校新建的体育馆对我们的身体健康有好处。
the new stadium built in our school does good to our health.2.[2021·北京卷]尽管我不能和你们一起出去了,我还是真诚地希望你们能玩得开心。
,I sincerely hope you can havea good time.3.只要每个人能够从现在起采取低碳的生活方式,环境将会得到很大改善。
from now on,the environment will greatly change.解惑释疑——先练透再写美·互动探究版块一高频单词互动区1.quantity n.量;数量;数目[练透]——单句语法填空①A large quantity of books (contribute) to the children in the countryside since then.②As a result of destroying the forests,a large quantity of desert (cover) the land in the last few years.[写美]——微写作③[全国卷Ⅱ满分作文]我知道你曾经参加过机器人大赛,并且获了奖,因此你肯定积累了大量的经验。