2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编：短文改错(14份)

2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编：阅读新题型（1）【2012届·山西省临汾一中、康杰中学、忻州一中、长治二中联考】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

71 I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn’t donean eBay deal. So, I decided to try my hand at online auction(拍卖).Buying for beginners: Sign up on www, . Most items (e.g.tables, computers, and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with “buy it now” and have a fixed price. 72 If the item is being auctioned ,you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids (出价)for you. The bid will be increased little by little untilit goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would liketo bid again. Auction last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item.73 Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card.Selling made simple: if you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a pictureof the item. I followed my friends’ advice and put up the items I wanted to sellfor a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday. 74The big things in life: it’s easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. 75A.How to pay:B.Pay exact money before buying.C.You can buy these right away.D.Make sure of the item you want to buy.E.Everyone is at it, even my neighbors.F.Check the ways of the delivery before you bid.G.This way buyers had two weekends to bid.【答案】71-75 ECAGF2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编：阅读新题型（2）【2012届·陕西西安中学期中考试】根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

2012届高考英语二轮专题演练：短文改错【01】第一套短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）。

并在其下面写出修改后的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。

修改：在错的词后划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。

I’m a middle school student name Li Ming. I’m writing to tell yo u something. Recently I noticed many of my classmates often go to the cyber cafe near our school. I went there too in the other day. I was surprising to see many students playing computer games, watching films or chat. Some students were even talking about love affairs online.On my opinion, cyber cafes should be a place which we can find much useful informations. The Internet should be a window to the outside world rather than place for games. The Internet is good if we make good use of it. Otherwise, it will give us great harm. So the local government should take measure to make sure that students use cyber cafes positively.参考答案I’m a middle school student name Li Ming. I’m writing to tell you something.1．namedRecently I noticed many of my classmates often go to the cyber cafe near ourschool. I went there too in the other day. I was surprising to see many students2,去掉in 3.surprisedplaying computer games, watching films or chat. Some students were even4．chattingtalking about love affairs online.5.inOn my opinion, cyber cafes should be a place which we can find much useful5.in6.whereinformations. The Internet should be a window to the outside world rather than7 informationplace for games. The Internet is good if we make good use of it. Otherwise, it8 a placewill give us great harm. So the local government should take measure to make 9．do 10 measuressure that students use cyber cafes positively.第二套短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。

2012高考英语模拟试题9第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分)1. ---Wow, isn’t this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at it?--- ____________.A. No, you can’t.B. Yes, go ahead.C. Sorry, it is expensive.D. Of course, it looks good.2. --- My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel!--- Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he __________ it?A. madeB. has madeC. had madeD. is making3. After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the international rescuers devoted all their energies to searching for survivors but ___________ they found only several bodies.A. immediatelyB. especiallyC. curiouslyD. unfortunately4. It is always ______________ when you misunderstand the customs of other countries.A. embarrassingB. specificC. typicalD. unique5. What the little boy got from his father was __________magazine.A. a large interesting French Ban interesting French largeC. a French large interesting Dan interesting large French6. __________ about his financial situation, I would have helped him out.A. Did I knowB. Had I been knowingC. Had I knownD. Have I known7. ___________personal experience, you may have to put in extra hours if you want to do well in the coming test.A. OfB. AtC. FromD. In8. Celia, who is on __________ holiday with her husband, wants to stay in a quiet place, taste delicious food and play _______ tennis.A. a, aB. /, /C. the, theD. /, the9. Mary _________ gardening as a regular form of relaxation after she got married.A. took upB. caught onC. brought aboutD. made for10. The professor recommended the young couple _________ their em otions.A. do not hideB. not hideC. mustn’t hideD. couldn’t hide11. ____________ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are economical enough to be carried out now.A. AllB. SeveralC. EitherD. Many a12.__________ only a few politicians took part in the opening ceremony of an international conference will be a great issue for newspapers tomorrow.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhereD. When13. _________ the fact that the old cars could not go as fast as modern ones, people still watched the race with a great deal of pleasure and excitement.A. Thanks toB. DespiteC. As far asD. Although14. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered how things ___________ overseas.A. manageB. promoteC. operateD. transform15. This old dictionary has been of great _____________ in helping me to learn the English language.A. usefulnessB. valueC. priceD. cost16. Much to her delight, three ______________ neighbo rs showed up and several of them even brought with them some candies and cookies.A. dozenB. dozen ofC. dozensD. dozens of17. _____________ the ability to speak, so he had to communicate with his friends and family by using sign language.A. As he lostB. He lostC. Having lostD. His being lost18. With so many life’s challenges __________, the injured soldier was lucky to have a trained dog around to provide support.A. overcameB. overcomingC. to overcomeD. being overcome19. A recent research indicates that __________ when they are greatly encouraged by their parents, will the kids improve their ability of dealing with problems.only B. just C. Still D. yet20. Dry stone walls, when properly __________, will last several lifetimes.A. is builtB. buildingC. to buildD. built第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）My teacher Miss Benson was the kindest creature on the earth. I was going to marry her when I grew up—__21__she would wait. I couldn’t bear to miss one precious moment of her presence by 22 the classroom. I always raised my hands when she called for volunteers to gather 23 and bring them to her desk. That was the best chore of all. It made 24 getting near enough to her. I would arrange and rearrange the papers until they were in perfect order.I started pestering my mother to put extra fruit 25 my lunch. I was never brave enough to hand it to Miss Benson directly, though. Each day the delicacy was put unobserved on her desk. And the 26 was always the same. She would come in and sit down. “How nice!” She would pick the fruit up, then 27 the room. “What thoughtful little child brought me this?” No one claimed the honor, least of all me. “28 it be that I have a secret admirer?” she would ask. I would feel the red rising in my face, and I would sigh with 29 when Miss Benson put the fruit away and started the lesson.One morning, the class was excited. The next day was Miss Benson’s birthday. My heart beat fast---I could give her something 30 . That afternoon was spent combing for wild flowers. I found several kinds.The next morning I hung back as others presented their gifts. 31 I went to the desk and gave the flowers to Miss Benson. She was pleased, and held it to 32 cheek for a moment.The next Monday, Miss Benson was not in class. Then I was 33 to go to the principal’s office. When I arrived, I saw my mother. On a table were my flowers.“Do you know 34 Miss Benson is today?” the principal asked. “ 35 , sir,” I answered. “Miss Benson,” he said. “is in the hospital, and you sent her there!” I sat, 36 , in my chair. “Do you know what you gave her?” he continued. I 37 , “some flowers.” “They were poisonous!” He was angry. “How did you protect 38 when you picked them?”“I didn’t know they were poisonous.” I cried.I begged my mother to take me to th e hospital. Miss Benson was in bed when we arrived. “I didn’t 39 to make you sick…” I said. Miss Benson smiled, “You wanted to give me something special, didn’t you?” I was filled with happiness. She was not mad at me.“And I’ll tell you a secret,” she continued. “When I am married, if I have a 40 , I would like him to grow up just like you.”21. A. if B. when C. since D. before22. A. entering B. cleaning C. leaving D. arranging23. A. classmates B. papers C. blackboards D. seats24. A. possible B. important C. necessary D. difficult25.A. as B. to C. of D. in26. A. question B. response C. courage D. reason27.A. look at B. look for C. look around D. look into28. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need29. A. relief B. regret C. refusal D. regard30. A. secretly B. immediately C. openly D. luckily31. A. First B. Finally C. Moreover D. Meanwhile32. A. my B. our C. its D. her33. A. asked B. pulled C. begged D. forbidden34. A. when B. what C. where D. why35. A. Of course B. No C. Sorry D. Thank you36. A. stricken B. thrilled C. disappointed D. delighted37. A. lied B. shouted C. nodded D. ignored38. A. your mother B. Miss Benson C. the leaves D. yourself39. A. adapt B. stick C. mean D. bear40. A. son B. husband C. father D. teacher第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AHere are some of the world’s most impressive subways.The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines Features: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyo’s massive subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya--- literally, “pusher”--- who shove passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your commute is hell.The Moscow Metro Features: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers(枝形吊灯), marble moldings and elaborate murals(精美的壁画). With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.The Hong Kong Metro Features: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. It’s privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. It’s estimated that 95 % of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card .Shanghai Metro Features: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the country’s largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day.The London Metro Features: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when you’ve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in1863 and they’ve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them re membering to “Mind the gap”.41. Which one can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations?A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB. The Moscow MetroC. The London MetroD. The Hong Kong MTR42. ________ is done with the purpose of making money.A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB. The Moscow MetroC. The London MetroD. The Hong Kong MTR43. We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro ________.A. carries the most people each dayB. is the world’s largestC. may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the futureD. is the busiest in the world44. How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5BArchaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, “the study of old things”. So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, most historiansuse paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs, but archaeologists(考古学家)learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally, these are the hard materials that don’t break down or disappear very quickly—things like human bones and objects made from stone and metal.It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of history—normally, the bacteria in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different.In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soup—walk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking out—a human foot! Naturally, the men called the police, who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possibly—buy it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal organs—the scientists who examined him were able to look inside the man’s stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal!Why was this man so well preserved? It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acid preserved the man’s skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes.How did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called “Lindow Man”. His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn’t done heavy manual work in this life—he could have been a rich man. They found that he hadn’t died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods.45. Which language does the word “archaeology” come from?A. French.B. GreekC. Roman.D. German。

2012年高考全国英语试题分类汇编：短文改错1.【2012全国新课标】I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From thetime I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. Iwas happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. Fora while parents bought me new toys. But before long they beganto see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.My attitude changed from then on.1.【答案】little---less【解析】根据文意：我不得不多一些耐心而少一些挑衅性。

此处less修饰形容词。

【考点定位】考查副词的用法。

2.【答案】toy—toys【解析】根据each of 可知，应该是我的玩具中的每一个，故用复数形式toys。

【考点定位】考查名词的单复数形式。

3.【答案】did—went或者did 后加go【解析】考查短语go wrong意为：出错。

【考点定位】考查固定短语的表达法。

D单元　短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

[2012·锦州模拟] Time and tide wait no man. My mother is becoming a middle-age woman quietly. She had been busy running after us all the years. My father is very busy every day outside. But the heavy burden falls on my mother's shoulder. Because my school is far from my home, I have to go to school by the train and my mother sees me off at the station every time. I often choose a seat where is close to the window, so I can see her. However, I always can't help run tears from my eyes. All the buildings and people outside the window disappear. I wave gentle to my mother and I look at her till the view of her back disappears . Up to now, even if he is busy, she still does it as usual. The view of my mother's back will never change in my heart. [解析] Time and tide wait no man.My mother is becoming a __middle-age woman quietly. She ha been busy running after us all the years.My father is very busy every day outside.Bu the heavy burden falls on my mother's shoulde.Because my school is far from my home，I have to go to school by the\　train and my mother sees me off at the station every time.I often choose a seat wher is close to the window，so I can see her. However，I always can't help ru tears from my eyes.All the buildings and people outside the window disappear.I wave gentl to my mother and I look at her till the view of her back disappears.Up tonow，even if h is busy，she still does it as usual. The view of my mother's back will never change in my heart. [2012·银川实验中学月考] Last year, I was addicted with playing computer games. I found it hard to breaking away from the bad habit. My teacher talked to my parents about this, and they made me to promise not to play those games again. I tried hard, but I found it uselessly. The moment my fingers left the keyboard, I would feel very uncomfortable. Because I was determined to forget the games, I still could not concentrate on the lessons giving in classes. Fortunately, psychological advisor in our school came to know this. He talks with me about his problem. At last, he offered his advices on how to get rid of the addiction. Now I can manage to control myself. [解析] Last year, I was addicted wit playing computer games. I found it hard to breakin away from the bad habit. My teacher talked to my parents about this, and they made me to\ promise not to play those games again. I tried hard, but I found it uselessl. The moment my fingers left the keyboard, I wouldfeel very uncomfortable. Becaus I was determined to forget the games, I still could not concentrate on the lessons givin in classes. Fortunately, psychological advisor in our school came to know this. He talk with me about hi problem. At last, he offered his advice on how to get rid of the addiction. Now I can manage to control myself. E1[2012·课标全国卷] 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2012高考英语新题分类汇编短文改错（高考真题+模拟新题）英语D1[2011·全国卷Ⅱ] 第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Dear George，It’s been a week after we left your family and we are now 76.________back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.________your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78. ________we said goodbye to you, we went to W ashington D．C., 79.________where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80.________of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81. ________another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82. ________work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83. ________was really a nice experience. If you’d like to make trip to 84. ________our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85. ________Yours，Mike英语D1[2011·全国卷Ⅱ]【解析】Dear George，It’s been a week after we left your family and we are now 76.__since__back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.__us__your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78. __with__we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D．C., 79.__√__where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much\ fond 80.__much\__of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81. __stay__another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82. __days__work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83. __flew__was really a nice experience. If you’d like to make ∧ trip to 84. __a__our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85. __more__Yours，Mike76. after改为since“It’s been＋时间段＋since…”为固定句式，表示“自从……有多长时间了” 77. them改为us人称代词指代错误，第一句话中提到的是we。

2012年全国各地百套模拟试题精选分类解析第五模块短文改错1. 下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号【∧】，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线【﹨】划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者【从第11处起】不计分。

【2012.02·桐乡模拟】The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation in high school. I was having trouble get along with my parents. I had about fifty dollar in my pockets, and so I thought about leaving home. It took me only two weeks away from home while I started to feel homesick. Living on my own is a total different experience for three main reasons: being more responsible, more decisive and more creative. Because of I’m on my own, I get to deal with my duties without being told.I have to be more careful because my parents are not here to give me their advices. In the other hand, I could make my own future plan. I have made rules for me to follow. 短文改错The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation in high school.I wasdecidedhaving trouble get along with my parents. I had about fifty dollar in my pockets, and so I thoughtgetting dollarsabout leaving home. It took me only two weeks away from home while I started to feel homesick.whenLiving on my own is a total different experience for three main reasons: being more responsible,totallymore decisive and more creative. Because of I’m on my own, I get to deal with my duties withoutbeing told∧. I have to be more careful because my parents are not here to give me their advices.to adviceIn the other hand, I could make my own future plan. I have made rules for me to follow. 0n my2. 【2012吉林市普通中学高中毕业班质检】Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she didn’t like any of them. One day she saw a board in an office read: “This office needs a typist whom can type 200 wor ds a minute.” Rose was exciting. When Rose went to the manager’s office, the man was writing something. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raised her head. “Do you need a typist?” asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her hand. She couldn’t help saying, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” The manager thought for a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars for first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answer, “Great! I will come and work here three months late.” The manager was speechless.V. 短文改错:Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she didn’t like any of them.butOne day she saw a board in an office read: “This office needs a typist whom can reading whotype 200 words a minute .” Rose was exciting. When Rose went to the manager’s office, excitedthe man was writing something. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raisedher head. “Do you need a typist?” asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her hand.his handsShe couldn’t help saying, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” Themanager thought for a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars for ∧first three themonths. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answer, “Great! answeredI will come and work here three months late.” The manager was speechless.later3.【2012·宝鸡一次质检】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2012全国及各地高考英语试题汇编（word精校版）汇编校对：226531江苏省石庄高级中学秦建华目录1. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷）2. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）3. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）4. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）5. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）6. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（重庆卷）7. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（安徽卷）8. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷）9. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（广东卷）10. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（海南卷）同2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷）11. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖北卷）12. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖南卷）13. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）14. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江西卷）15. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（辽宁卷）16. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（山东卷）17. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（陕西卷）18. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（四川卷）19. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）1.2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷）第Ⅰ卷注意事项：A.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

B.短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

2012年高考全国英语试题分类汇编：短文改错及答案1.(10)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. Fromthe time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. Iwas happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry andbroke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they beganto see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, myfather said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.2.(9)Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving only when we have a real need. That won't be easy, I know,but we have to start anywhere. What's more, we can go towork by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buysmaller cars that burn less oil. Other way is to watch oureveryday use of water and electric at home. For example,how many times have you walked out of a room and leave thelights or television when no one else was there?3.(9)Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you opinion about water saving.Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot livewithout water and neither agriculture or industry can gowithout it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go allout to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, nodrinking water should be left running. Third, we should findways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bathwater for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.Sincerely,Li Hua4.(10)My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.5.(9)Dear Mom,Mother’s Day is coming. I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send your flowers, so I’m writing to you.Mom,I know I have never expressed my thank to you before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you.Hope you good health and much happiness every day!Your little girl,Jennifer6.(10)Dear Grandpa,How are you those days? I have been missing you very much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of the old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant view there. You told me the name of different plants and their characteristics. Gradually, I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do field study and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since we’ll do the study in our hometown, I hope to see you by then.Yours,Daisy7.(10)Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind tor you to let us bring Anne'sfriend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terribleaccident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. Inthe end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park Gina nearly got knocked over as A car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. Theyfinally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.8.(10) Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident andhit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. 1 called my parents, so I didnot tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because Iwas so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told theminterested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.2012年高考全国英语试题分类汇编：短文改错参考答案（1）1.little---less 2.toy---toys3.did---went或者did 后加go4.it---them5.在parents前加my6.which---what7.tear---tore8.to---for9.must---could/might10.去掉last前的to（2）1.efforts—effort 2.off---down 3.去掉to 4.anywhere---anyhow5.and---or6.Other---Another7.electric---electricity8.leave---left 9.when前加 on（3）1.opinion前加my 2.animal---animals 3.or—nor 4.seemed—seems5.we---they6.a---the/this/that7.though---because/since/asing---used 9.去掉for(4)1.visit-visited 2.but---so/and 3.去掉tofortably---comfortable5.were---was6.for---with7.taking---taken 8.dish---dishes 9.such后加a 10.me---mine(5)1.Your---you 2. Thank---thanks 3. 去掉on4.By---for5. Teach---teaching6. Had---have7. may后加not 8. Whenever---Wherever 9. Hope---Wish(6).1.these-those 2.after---since 3.happily---happy 4.I后加a 5.fall---fell ---names 7.interesting---interested8.去掉into 9.are---is e---used(7)1.have---had2.For---of3.Unfortunate---Unfortunately4.For---ase---miles6.unless---until7. here---there8.car前加a9.They---We10.去掉to(8)1.before---ago 2.去掉for 3.Unfortunate---Unfortunately4.week---weeks5.so---but6.will---would7.myself---me8.farther---far 9.interested-interesting 10.truth前加the。

短文改错A（2012全国II ）(每小题1. 5分，共15分)Dear Editor,I‘m writing to tell you opinion about water saving.1.______Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live 2.______without water and neither agriculture or industry can go3.______without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.4.______Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water.5.______To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 6.______out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no7.______drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find8.______ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath9.______water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.10.______Sincerely,Li HuaBI learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.C　(2010年全国Ⅱ卷高考英语短文改错题) Christie was one of my best friend at high school76 At that time, we often spend time together.77 Thank to her help, I made great progress in my78 study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In79 other words, we would be separated for long time.80 Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show81 my best whishes to him. She said it was the best82 gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve83 kept touch with another through e-mails. I84 look forward to see her again in the near future.85D(2010全国Ⅰ卷高考英语短文改错) It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76_______ prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do77_______ was to write a story or present it. My teachers78_______ have been telling me how great my writing was.79_______ So if they had said was true, I would have a chance80_______ of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful81.______ help . There was Uncle Chen , gentleman living82.______ near my house , who was a very much famous writer83_______ He agreed to reading my story and gave me some84_______ advices on how to write like a real writer85_______EDear editor,In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place.1.______Thick trees and green grass could be seen in everywhere. In2.______order to build house and grow more crops, people cut down3.______more and more trees. With time went on, the whole forest was4.______almost destroyed. Gradually the green hills have changed into5.______wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from6.______which we suffer a lot. However, I do hope all the people should7.______realize the terribly result of not caring about our environment.8.______What's more, they should take good care of the forests and plant9.______trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions.10._____ F(2011年全国II高考英语短文改错)Dear George,It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______ back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______ we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______ where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______ of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying81．________another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________ work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It83．________was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______ our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______Yours,MikeG（2011•全国新课标卷）My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag .Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages . When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.HThere are lots of great places in the town which you can eat without spending too much because of I'm always short of money! There arealso some place where it costs a lot, so don't forget to read themenu before going in. The first place is Gino's. It's an Italianrestaurant where serving the usual things like pizzas and spaghetti.It's really cheaply and very friendly. Then there's Black's Bistro.This is a caféwhich is opened all day and you can eat anything therefrom toast, sandwiches, salads, burgers and full meals. Again it'snot expensive and is very popular with young people. And finally,how about Peppers? Go there if you want some really nourishing Mexican food. Mexica food can be bit hot, but you can choose disheswhich are milder too.IMany parents let their children to watch TV only during certain1______hours. Television shows like books or movies. A child2______can learn bad things from one of them and good things from3______others. Some shows help children to understand the news of4______Washington and other parts of the world. Some program show us5______people and place from other countries or other times in history.6______With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals.7______They can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home.8______Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use9______tools. Television brings about many places and events to us.10_____JMr. Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collectionof rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed to get a new and better job at an university. As Mr. Grey was very busy, his wife made the arrangements（安排）for all her possessions to be taken in a moving van（货车）to their new homewhile he was away from work. The following week three men startedout take the things out of Mr. Grey’s house and loading（装运）them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. Heis just about to throw it into the van with all the other thingswhen Mrs. Grey ran out from her house and said, “Please treat thatbox very gentle! That one has all my husbans’s bones in it.” Theman was so surprised that he nearly dropped the box on his feet.KThere are more than 3000 languages in world today, 1________But only about 6 of them are major languages.More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2________First or native language. Another 300 million speak it asa second language. No one know how many people 3________speak it as foreign language. 4________ Chinese is only language with more speakers than English.5________ This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6________ English is the world’s the most important language and 7_________ It is the most wide used language. It is the language 8_________ Of international business, research and Science. 9_________ More than three-fourths of the World’s mail is written by English. More than Three-fifths of the world’s radio station use English.10________LAs the young woman ran by, the old man sat on the park bench 1_____ asked, “What are you running for?” the woman smiles. 2_____“I’m not running, I’m jogging,” she said, she continued 3_____ her slowly run through the park. Everyday,in all kinds of 4_____ the weather, thousands of men and women jog. Why has 5_____ jogging -----running slowly for long distances become so popular? Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very 6_____ good exercise. Jogging make the heart stronger and helps 7_____ people loss weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves. 8_____Many joggers feel that if they can succeed in 9_____ jogging, they can succeed in other thing, too. 10____MA boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1______ to a man pass by, “let me clean your boots, sir!” 2_____ The man didn’t want to have it cleaned, so he went 3______ away. But the boy said, “You needn’t to pay for it 4______ if you like.” The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5______boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6______ boot, but the boy said, “You’ll have pay for this one. 7______I won’t clean it if you pay me first.” The man did 8______ not want to pay, so he went along with one 9______ clean boot and one dirty boot on.People laughed him, “Look! What a mad man!” 10_____NDear Mrs. Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going.I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so they we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make, Keep in touch.Best,Carol。