2016年中考英语模拟试题汇编 句子翻译、连词成句

2016 年全国中考英语试题汇编—连词1.【2016 安徽中考】—Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built? —In the1860s. It’s quite old.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why2.【2016 安徽中考】Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until3.【2016 北京中考】I got home, my sister was doing her homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though4.【2016 福建福州中考】—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.—That’s true. her father her mother will go with her.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; nor5.【2016 福建泉州中考】he was very tired, he continued working in his office.A. BecauseB. SinceC. Although6.【2016 福建厦门中考】—I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.—I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution we drive less.A. ifB. soC. though7.【2016 贵州六盘水中考】Study hard, you won’t catch up with your classmates.A. andB. orC. butD. if8.【2016 贵州黔南州中考】Tony Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Both; and9.【2016 贵州黔南州中考】—What do you think of your junior middle school life? —I think it is colourful I am always busy.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. until10.【2016 河南中考】A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. though11.【2016 黑龙江大庆中考】Zootopia, the cartoon, is popular there are many lovely animals in it.A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. because of12.【2016 黑龙江大庆中考】When you get into trouble, will you keep trying give up?A. orB. andC. butD. so13.【2016 黑龙江大庆中考】Daming hasn't done much exercise he got his computer.A. whenB. ifC. thoughD. since14【. 2016 黑龙江龙东地区中考】You’d better get up earlier, you’ll be late for school.A. andB. orC. but15.【2016 黑龙江龙东地区中考】Lu Han is an excellent actor most teenagers like him.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; to16.【2016 湖北恩施州中考】his partner he has been to Paris, so they know Paris well.A. Neither; norB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; or17.【2016 湖北恩施州中考】—Why didn't you write down what the teacher said? —He spoke fast I didn't follow him.A. so; thatB. too; toC. very; that18.【2016 湖北黄冈中考】—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—my dad my mom likes it, But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）A. Not only; but also B. Both; andC. Either; orD. Neither; nor19.【2016 湖北荆州中考】—I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Joy? —Yes. It has been almost ten years we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. untilD. after20.【2016 湖北咸宁中考】—How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?—It is exciting I’d like to see it again.A.so, thatB. such, thatC. enough, toD. too, to21.【2016 湖北咸宁中考】—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?—Of course! It’s popular with the young the old.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not; but22.【2016 江苏无锡中考】Could you help me with housework you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until23.【2016 四川绵阳中考】— How do you like the concert given by EXO? —Exciting, one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A. thoughB. becauseC. soD. and24.【2016 天津中考】My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins.A. as soon asB. soC. so thatD. even though25.【2016 天津中考】—Could you tell me you’ll go to Paris?—Next month.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. how26.【2016 山东泰安中考】—Can you play the guitar ?—Sorry. I can sing some English songs.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. For27.【2016 山东泰安中考】—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful it is a bit small.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although参考答案：1-5 ABACC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BADBA 16-20 BADAA21-25 CAAAC 26-27 BD答案解析：1.【2016 安徽中考】【答案】A【解析】when 什么时间，how 怎么，如何；where 在哪里；why 为什么，回答的是时间，答案为A。

中考英语句子翻译练习题40题带答案1. 我每天早上都吃一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。

- I have an egg and a glass of milk every morning.答案解析：“吃”在这里可以用“have”，表示吃食物或者喝饮品；“an egg”表示一个鸡蛋，“a glass of milk”表示一杯牛奶，“every morning”表示每天早上，是一般现在时的时间状语。

2. 他在学校最喜欢的科目是英语。

- His favorite subject at school is English.答案解析：“favorite”表示最喜欢的，“subject”是科目，“at school”在学校，这个句子是主系表结构，主语是“His favorite subject at school”，系动词是“is”，表语是“English”。

3. 我们经常在操场上打篮球。

- We often play basketball on the playground.答案解析：“often”是频率副词，表示经常；“play basketball”是打篮球的固定搭配，“on the playground”在操场上。

4. 她每天花一个小时做家庭作业。

- She spends one hour doing her homework every day.答案解析：“spend time (in) doing sth.”是花费时间做某事的结构，这里是一般现在时，主语是“she”，所以动词“spend”用第三人称单数形式“spends”，“do one's homework”是做家庭作业。

5. 我的妈妈擅长做饭。

- My mother is good at cooking.答案解析：“be good at”是擅长的意思，后面接名词或者动名词，这里“cooking”是动名词，“my mother”是第三人称单数，所以“be”动词用“is”。

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：连词1、（2016•宁夏）-Hello，Mike!-Sorry，_______ I don't think I know you．A．but B．or C．yet D．and2、（2016•连云港）-What film do you like best？-The Martian．It _____ shows a lot of imagination，_____ has a sense of humor．3、（2016•荆门）---Alice，how do your parents like pop music？---___my dad____my mom likes it．But they both prefer Beijing Opera．A．Eigher；or B．Neither；nor C．Not only；but also D．Both；and4、（2016•恩施州）_________ his partner ______ he has been to Paris，so they know Paris well．A．Neither；nor B．Not only；but also C．Either；or5、（2016•漳州）We should do everything to protect the earth, _______ we'll lose our home．A．or B．so C．and6、（2016•云南）The boss was very rich，_______ it didn't make him happy because be was always worried about losing his money．A．but B．and C．or D．although7、（2016•黄冈）-My parents are crazy about Running Man．How about your parents？-_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）（A．Not only；but also B．Both；and C．Either；or D．Neither；nor8、（2016•株洲）His mother won't be there，________his father might．A．and B．but C．or9、（2016•邵阳）I have only two tickets of Kong Fu．_________ you ______ he can go with me．A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and10、（2016•陕西）The dress is really beautiful，_______ it is too small for me．A．or B．but C．so D．and11、（2016•齐齐哈尔）You'd better not read in the sun，_______ it is bad for your eyes．A．and B．but C．or12、（2016•丹东）-What do you think of your English teacher？-I like him very much．He is ______ kind ______ hard-working．A．either，or B．neither，nor C．not，or D．not only，but also13、（2016•安顺）Smile at the world，______the world will smile back to you．A．but B．and C．or D．though14、（2016•长春）---The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P．E．test from 2016．---Yes．________ you want to pass it and be stronger，practice more．A．until B．if C．unless D．or15、（2016•哈尔滨）-I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend．-Good idea!Make a plan first，_______ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery．A．but B．and C．however16、（2016•昆明）It is difficullt to remember and write Chinese traditional characters（繁体字），____they are a great part of Chinese culture．We should keep themA．but B．and C．or D．until17、（2016•桂林）--What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book？--Interesting _______exciting．Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it．A．and B．but C．or18、（2016•黔南州）_____Tony_____Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy．A．Not only；but also B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Both；and19、（2016•福州）-I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself．-That's true．_______ her father _________ her mother will go with her．A．Both；and B．Either；or C．Neither；nor20、（2016•青岛）Rules are helpful to us，______ we have to follow them．A．so B．but C．or D．because21、（2016•苏州）There's no ticker left for Lang Lang's piano concert．_______ you _______your sister can go to it．A．Both；and B．Not only；but also C．Either；or D．Neither；nor22、（2016•河北）Victoria，hurry up!_______ we can't arrive there on time．A．Or B．So C．But D．And23、（2016•海南）-When shall we send the washing machine to you，Mrs．Read？-________ on Thursday ________ on Friday，please．I'll be at home then．A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and24、（2016•江西）Last night，the shop was closed _______ she didn't buy any chocolate．A．so B．if C．or D．when25、（2016•绵阳）I don't want to go shopping．_______，I haven't got any money．A．Then B．However C．Besides D．Instead26、（2016•泉州）_______Jane_______ Peter is warm-hearted．They're popular with our class．A．Both，and B．Not only，but also C．Neither，nor27、（2016•深圳）-What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？-I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．A．For example B．Since then C．That is28、（2016•黑龙江）You'd better get up earlier，______ you'll be late for school．A．and B．or C．but29、（2016•张家界）Hurry up，_______ you can't catch the early bus．A．so B．and C．or30、（2016•盐城）My grandma's hobby is_______cooking_______watching TV，It's square dancingA．not only；but also B．neither；nor C．both；and D．either；or31、（2016•宿迁）They spoke_____ quietly _____I could hardly hear them．A．such；that B．so；that C．neither；nor D．both；and32、（2016•上海）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．A．but B．or C．so D．for33、（2016•咸宁）--Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man？--Of couurse!It's popular with__________the young________the old．A．either；or B．neither；nor C．both；and D．not；but34、（2016•铜仁市）-I want to be a teacher when I grow up．-Work hard，_________ your dream will come true．A．or B．but C．though D．and1、（2016•呼和浩特）I'll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start．A．while B．since C．until D．as soon as2、（2016•山西）I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together．How important the group work is!A．because B．though C．unless3、（2016•天津）My family always go somewhere interesting _______the holiday begins．A．as soon as B．so C．so that D．even though4、（2016•南京）一Are you going camping this afternoon？-A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．A．which B．what C．whether D．why5、（2016•绵阳）-How do you like the concert given by EXO？-Exciting，______ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well．A．though B．because C．so D．and6、（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _______ it is closed．A．unless B．since C．when D．though7、（2016•北京）_______I got home，my sister was doing here homework．A．When B．Because C．If D．Though8、（2016•滨州）Life is like a mirror．_______ you smile at it，it will smile back．A．Unless B．When C．Until D．Though9、（2016•重庆）Chen Wei isn't at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai．A．so B．because C．before D．if10、（2016•济宁）We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame（圣火）was lit．A．if B．unless C．since D．though11、（2016•重庆）Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed______ he finished his work last night．A．if B．until C．since D．because12、（2016•苏州）To make your DIY work perfect，you'd better not start _______you get all the tools ready．A．when B．while C．before D．after13、（2016•大庆）Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer．A．when B．if C．though D．since14、（2016•大庆）Zootopia，the cartoon，is popular_______ there are many lovely animals in it.A．though B．because C．if D．because of15、（2016•湖北）---Did you catch the early bus this morning？---Yes．The bus started to move ______ I got on it．A．though B．before C．as soon as D．as if16、（2016•泉州）_______he was very tired，he continued working in his office．A．Because B．Since C．Although17、（2016•广东）The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving．A．though B．because C．till D．and18、（2016•资阳）-Mom，could I watch the game show now？-Sorry，you can't watch it_______you clean your room．A．when B．if C．afterD．until19、（2016•孝感）It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals．A．unless B．while C．when D．before20、（2016•上海）The nurse won't leave her patients _______ she's sure they are all taken good care of．A．unless B．because C．since D．if21、（2016•玉林）---Why were you late for school this morning，Tom？---I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain．A．since B．while C．as D．when22、（2016•西宁）--When shall we begin our trip？--We'll set out ________ our head teacher arrives．A．as soon as B．ever since C．so that D．even though23、（2016•无锡）Could you help me with housework _____you are free today？A．since B．though C．unless D．until24、（2016•泰州）-The novel seems a little boring．-You won't enjoy it _______ you put your heart into it．A．when B．if C．afterD．unless25、（2016•威海）I looked through my test paper again and again___I wouldn't make any mistakes．A．so B．because C．so that26、（2016•宜宾）It's already tens of years____the world's population reached five billion．A．before B．afterC．since27、（2016•随州）-I really want to join the square dance．Can I learn the dance well？-Yes，Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!A．as long as B．as soon asC．even if D．unless28、（2016•绥化）She is listening to music _______ he is doing his homework．A．after B．before C．while29、（2016•绥化）I don't know _______ he will come or not this afternoon．A．if B．when C．whether30、（2016•南充）Jenny didn't go to bed____her mother came home last night．A．as soon as B．if C．while D．until31、（2016•阜康市）I'd like to go with you，_____I'm too busy．A．or B．and C．but D．so32、（2016•荆州）-I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Joy？-Yes．It has been almost ten years _______ we were together．A．since B．before C．until D．after33、（2016•济南）-I like rain_______ it makes me feel cool and relaxed．-So do I．A．or B．so C．but D．because34、（2016•厦门）---I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment．---I agree．For example，there will be less air pollution_____we drive less．A．if B．so C．though35、（2016•十堰）-We will fail the exam____we study hard．-That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam．A．until B．when C．unless D．how36、（2016•陕西）I didn't accept his help _______I wanted to try it myself．A．because B．though C．until D．unless37、（2016•株洲）_______she's wrong．It's not a big deal．A．Although B．Because C．If38、（2016•临沂）______American people and British people speak the same language，their cultures are quite different．A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because39、（2016•安徽）Our world will get better and better_____each of us lives a greener life．A．before B．if C．though D．until40、（2016•长沙）-Did you win the game yesterday？-Not really．______we all tried our best，we lost it．A．If B．Though C．Unless。

2016年河北省初中毕业生文化课考试英语试卷卷Ⅰ（选择题，80分）听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．（共5小题，每小题l分，计5分）1.A. price B. palace C. practice2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:153. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math.5. A. The speaker is sad about the news.B. The speaker is surprised at the newsC. The speaker is angry about the news.【考点】信息词选择．【解答】1-5 CBACBII听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll ring him later.7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise.8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy9. A. Let me try. B. Yes, please. C. That's right10. A. You're welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but I'm busy now. 【考点】短对话理解．【解答】6-10 ACBACIII、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分）13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.16. A＄200. B＄300. C＄50017. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A big computer.18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.【考点】听录音选图．短对话理解．短文理解．【解答】11-18 CABACBACIV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

中考英语句子翻译练习题30题1.He is good at playing basketball.答案：他擅长打篮球。

解析：be good at doing sth 擅长做某事。

2.She is kind to everyone.答案：她对每个人都很友好。

解析：be kind to sb 对某人友好。

3.I am interested in reading books.答案：我对读书感兴趣。

解析：be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣。

4.They are busy with their homework.答案：他们忙于他们的作业。

解析：be busy with sth 忙于某事。

5.We have a good time in the park.答案：我们在公园里玩得很开心。

解析：have a good time 玩得开心。

6.He often helps his mother do housework.答案：他经常帮他妈妈做家务。

解析：help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事。

7.She likes listening to music.答案：她喜欢听音乐。

解析：like doing sth 喜欢做某事。

8.I go to school by bike every day.答案：我每天骑自行车去上学。

解析：by bike 骑自行车，表示交通方式。

9.They play football after school.答案：他们放学后踢足球。

解析：after school 放学后，是固定短语。

10.We are happy to see you.答案：我们很高兴见到你。

解析：be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事。

11.She is good at playing the piano.答案：她擅长弹钢琴。

解析：翻译难点是“be good at”这个短语的翻译，易错点是容易把“playing”翻译成“玩”。

中考英语句子翻译练习题40题(带答案)1. 我每天早上六点半起床。

I ______ at half past six every morning.A. get upB. stand upC. wake upD. look up答案：A。

解析：get up表示起床，stand up是站起来，wake up 是醒来（不一定起床），look up是查阅，根据句子意思是起床，所以选A。

2. 她在学校学习英语、数学和语文。

She ______ English, Math and Chinese at school.A. teachesB. studiesC. readsD. writes答案：B。

解析：在学校是学习这些科目，teach是教，read是阅读，write是写，study有学习的意思，所以选B。

3. 我的爸爸每天开车去上班。

My father ______ to work every day.A. ridesB. walksC. drivesD. flies答案：C。

解析：句中提到开车，ride是骑（自行车等），walk是步行，fly是飞 乘飞机），drive是开车，所以选C。

4. 我们在学校有很多朋友。

We have ______ friends at school.A. muchB. a littleC. a lotD. a lot of答案：D。

解析：friends是可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，a lot不能直接修饰名词，a lot of可修饰可数和不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数friends，所以选D。

5. 他经常在课后打篮球。

He often ______ basketball after class.A. playsB. makesC. doesD. takes答案：A。

解析：打篮球是play basketball，make是制作，do是做（ 通常是做某事如do homework），take是拿、花费等，所以选A。

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：翻译1、（2016•枣庄）If you want to speak English well，you need to have conversations（谈话）as much as possible with your friend．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】如果你想把英语说得很好，你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地交谈．【解答】答案：conversations 根据题干If you want to speak English well，you need to have____（谈话）as much as possible with your friend．可知句意为：如果你想把英语说得很好，你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地交谈．have a conversation/conversations，谈话，交谈，动词短语．conversation，谈话，名词．故填：conversations．2、（2016•雅安）David is always confident enough to make aspeech（演讲）in front of many people．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】David总是信心十足的在许多人面前演讲．【解答】答案：speech 根据题干David is always confident enough to make a____（演讲）in front of many people．可知句意为：David总是信心十足的在许多人面前演讲．不定冠词a+可数名词单数．speech，演讲，名词．故填：speech．3、（2016•阜康市）It rained three days．The bad weather made me uncomfortable （不舒服的）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】雨下了三天了．这糟糕的天气使我不舒服．【解答】答案：uncomfortable 根据题干It rained three days．The bad weather made me_____（不舒服的）．可知句意为：雨下了三天了．这糟糕的天气使我不舒服．make sb．+形容词，使某人感觉怎样．uncomfortable，不舒服的，形容词．故填：uncomfortable．4、（2016•阜康市）After you argue with your parents you must communicate （交流）with them and explain why you did that．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】翻译：和你的父母争吵之后，你必须和他们交流并且解释你为什么那样做．【解答】交流的英语是communicate，动词在must之后，用动词原形，故答案：communicate5、（2016•阜康市）Daniel did the exercises toocarelessly（粗心），and it made his teacher very angry．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】Daniel做练习太粗心，这让他的老师非常生气．【解答】答案：carelessly 联系语境及根据汉语意思"粗心"，可知这里需填入与careless有关的单词；又由于其前面有动词did，所以这里应该用它的副词形式carelessly来修饰动词，意为做的粗心．故填写carelessly．6、（2016•海南）The students are having achemistry（化学）class in the lab．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】学生们正在实验室里上化学课．【解答】答案：chemistry 根据题干The students are having a_____（化学）class in the lab．可知句意为：学生们正在实验室里上化学课．不定冠词a+可数名词单数．chemistry，化学，名词．故填：chemistry．7、（2016•南京）There is an empty（空的）bottle on the road，Everyone should be careful．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】那儿路上有个空的瓶子．每个人都必须小心．【解答】答案：empty根据句意，Everyone should be careful．（每个人都要小心），根据常理可推知为"空瓶子"，再根据括号内容及an确定填空内容，因此填empty8、（2016•苏州）Now is the time for all Jazz fans （迷）voices to be heard．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候了．【解答】答案：fans 根据题干Now is the time for all Jazz___ （迷）voices to be heard．可知句意为：现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候．all+可数名词复数．fan，迷，名词，复数fans．故填：fan9、（2016•济宁）Jack looked through the introduction（介绍）about the book before he decided to buy it．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】Jack在决定买这本书之前，先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍．【解答】答案：introduction 根据题干Jack looked through the_____（介绍）about the book before he decided to buy it．可知句意为：Jack在决定买这本书之前，先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍．the+名词．introduction，介绍，名词．这本书的介绍，是一个介绍，应该用单数．故填：introduction10、（2016•济宁）Students should answer questions loudly and clearly（清楚）in class．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题．【解答】答案：clearly 根据题干Students should answer questions loudly and___（清楚）in class．可知句意为：学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题．修饰动词answer，应该用副词．clearly，清楚地，副词．故填：clearly 11、（2016•济宁）Do you need to discuss（讨论）the problem in groups？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你需要小组讨论这个问题吗？【解答】答案：discuss 根据题干Do you need to______（讨论）the problem in groups？可知句意为：你需要小组讨论这个问题吗？need to+动词原形．discuss，讨论，动词．故填：discuss．12、（2016•济宁）Please keep quiet（安静）when you are in a library．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】当你在图书馆时，请保持安静．【解答】答案：quiet 根据题干Please keep____（安静）when you are in a library．可知句意为：当你在图书馆时，请保持安静．keep+形容词，保持某种状态．quiet，形容词，安静的．故填：quiet．13、（2016•青岛）The earlier （越早）kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】孩子们学会独立越早，对他们的未来就越好．【解答】答案：earlier 根据题干The____ （越早）kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future．可知句意为：孩子们学会独立越早，对他们的未来就越好．the+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子．表示：越…，就越…．修饰动词learn，应该用副词．early，早地，副词．比较级earlier．故填：earlier14、（2016•青岛）It rain edheavily （大）on my way home yesterday afternoon．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】昨天下午，在我回家的路上，雨下得很大．【解答】答案：heavily 根据题干It rained （大）on my way home yesterday afternoon．可知句意为：昨天下午，在我回家的路上，雨下得很大．修饰动词rained，应该用副词．heavily，沉重地，大，副词．故填：heavily．15、（2016•滨州）I believe（相信）that a better environment can be created in Bin zhou and we should work together to make it come true．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我相信滨州可以创建一个更好的环境，我们应该共同努力，让它成为现实．【解答】答案：believe 根据题干I____（相信）that a better environment can be created in Bin zhou and we should work together to make it come true．可知句意为：我相信滨州可以创建一个更好的环境，我们应该共同努力，让它成为现实．根据句意，可知说的是现在的想法，应该用一般现在时态．believe，相信，动词．主语是I，故填：believe16、（2016•青岛）You must look at the traffic lights before you goacross （穿过）the road．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】在你过马路之前，必须看交通灯．【解答】答案：across 根据题干You must look at the traffic lights before you go____ （穿过）the road．可知句意为：在你过马路之前，必须看交通灯．through，穿过，介词，强调从人群或物体中间穿过；across，穿过，介词，主要表示从某物的表面"穿过"．根据题干，可知是说过马路，表示从某物的表面"穿过"．应该用across．故填：across17、（2016•滨州）January and February（二月）are the coldest months in Beijing．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】在北京，一月和二月是最冷的月份．【解答】答案：February 根据题干January and____（二月）are the coldest months in Beijing．可知句意为：在北京，一月和二月是最冷的月份．and 连接并列的句子成分．根据January and____（二月），and前面是月份，可知后面是月份．February，二月，名词．故填：February18、（2016•滨州）A true friend reaches（伸手）for your hand and touches your heart．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】一个真正的朋友，是向你伸出援助之手，触动你心灵的人．【解答】答案：reaches 根据题干A true friend____（伸手）for your hand and touches your heart．可知句意为：一个真正的朋友，是向你伸出援助之手，触动你心灵的人．and连接相同的句子成分，时态应该保持一致．根据and touches…，可知空白处应该用一般现在时态．主语是A true friend，第三人称单数．reach，伸手，动词．第三人称单数形式reaches，故填：reaches．19、（2016•滨州）In my hometown，there was a big old tree opposite（在…对面）our school．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】在我的家乡，我们学校对面有一棵古老的大树．【解答】答案：opposite 根据题干In my hometown，there was a big old tree____（在…对面）our school．可知句意为：在我的家乡，我们学校对面有一棵古老的大树．根据题干there was a big old tree，可知只是说有一棵古老的大树，缺少地点状语．介词+地点，表示在某个地方，作状语．opposite，在…对面，介词．故填：opposite．20、（2016•苏州）Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the twentieth （第二十）century．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】托妮•莫里森被认为是二十世纪最优秀的作家之一．【解答】答案：twentieth 根据题干Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the_____（第二十）century．可知句意为：托妮•莫里森被认为是二十世纪最优秀的作家之一．二十世纪，即第二十个世纪，应该用序数词．twentieth，第二十，序数词．故填：twentieth21、（2016•苏州）Early this morning I was busydigging （挖）in the garden to plant trees．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】今天早上，我正忙着在花园里挖坑种树．【解答】答案：digging 根据题干Early this morning I was busy____ （挖）in the garden to plant trees．可知句意为：今天早上，我正忙着在花园里挖坑种树．be busy doing sth，忙于做某事．dig，挖，动词．ing形式为digging，故填：digging．22、（2016•苏州）As the saying goes，"God helps those who help themselves （他们自己）．"【考点】翻译填空．【分析】俗话说，"自助者天助之．"【解答】答案：themselves 根据题干As the saying goes，"God helps those who help___ （他们自己）．"可知句意为：俗话说，"自助者天祝之．"themselves，他们自己，反身代词．作help的宾语．故填：themselves．23、（2016•苏州）The artist always expresses （表达）his world view in his works．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观．【解答】答案：expresses 根据题干The artist always_____ （表达）his world view in his works．可知句意为：这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观．根据句意和always，可知应该用一般现在时态．express，表达，动词．主语是The artist，第三人称单数．所以谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式．故填：expresses．24、（2016•苏州）Although you are young，you can still （仍然）make the world more beautiful in your own way．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】虽然你还年轻，但你仍然可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽．【解答】答案：still 根据题干Although you are young，you can_____ （仍然）make the world more beautiful in your own way．可知句意为：虽然你还年轻，但你仍然可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽．修饰动词make，应该用副词．still，仍然，副词．故填：still25、（2016•苏州）Our government has made laws to limit （限制）air and water pollution．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我国政府已经制定了限制空气和水污染的法律．【解答】答案：limit 根据题干Our government has made laws to_____ （限制）air and water pollution．可知句意为：我国政府已经制定了限制空气和水污染的法律．to+动词原形．limit，限制，动词．故填：limit．26、（2016•泉州）It was a difficult time for them，but they didn't give up（放弃）their hope．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】对他们来说这是一个困难的时期，但他们没有放弃自己的希望．【解答】答案：give up 根据题干It was a difficult time for them，but theydidn't____（放弃）their hope．可知句意为：对他们来说这是一个困难的时期，但他们没有放弃自己的希望．didn't+动词原形．give up，放弃，动词短语．故填：give up27、（2016•泉州）Telescopes are helpful（有用的）．We can look at the universe through them．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】望远镜是有用的．我们可以通过他们看宇宙．【解答】答案：helpful 根据题干Telescopes are___（有用的）．We can look at the universe through them．可知句意为：望远镜是有用的．我们可以通过他们看宇宙．be+形容词，作表语．helpful，有用的，形容词．故填：helpful．28、（2016•泉州）-We'd better book a standard room before we set off．-Iagree（同意）with you．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】--在我们出发之前，最好预定一间标准房间．--我同意你的看法．【解答】答案：agree 根据题干I___（同意）with you．可知句意为：我同意你的看法．根据上文We'd better book a standard room before we set off．在我们出发之前，最好预定一间标准房间．可知这是现在谈论的事情．所以下文，应该用一般现在时态．agree，谈论，动词．主语是I，故填：agree 29、（2016•泉州）-Could you pass me those boxes（盒子）？-Certainly．Here you are．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】--你能把那些箱子递给我吗？--当然，给你．【解答】答案：boxes 根据题干Could you pass me those___（盒子）？可知句意为：你能把那些箱子递给我吗？指示代词those+名词复数．box，盒子，名词．复数boxes．故填：boxes．30、（2016•南京）-I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring．-I don't agree．One player cannot make a team（队）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】--我发现没有科比布莱恩特的比赛是无聊的．--我不同意，一个球员不能成为一个团队．【解答】答案：team 根据题干I don't agree．One player cannot make a_____（队）．可知句意为：我不同意，一个球员不能成为一个团队．不定冠词a+可数名词单数，team，队，名词．故填：team．31、（2016•南京）If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help（to）save（救）our world．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】如果每个人都考虑污染和循环利用，我们就能保护空气和帮助拯救我们的世界．【解答】答案：（to）save 根据题干If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help___（救）our world．可知句意为：如果每个人都考虑污染和循环利用，我们就能保护空气和帮助拯救我们的世界．help （to）do sth．帮助做某事．save，救，挽救，动词．故填：（to）save．32、（2016•海南）We shouldn't waste water．Instead，we should save（节约）it．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我们不应该浪费水，相反，我们应该节约用水．【解答】答案：save 根据题干We shouldn't waste water．Instead，we should__（节约）it．可知句意为：我们不应该浪费水，相反，我们应该节约用水．情态动词should+动词原形．save，节约，动词．故填：save．33、（2016•南京）-Where shall we go for the summer outing，Daniel？-I can't remember（记得）exactly，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】--我们去哪里避暑呢，丹尼尔？--我记不太清楚了，也许巴布洛山谷附近的某个地方．【解答】答案：remember 根据题干-I can't____（记得）exactly，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley．可知句意为：我记不太清楚了，也许巴布洛山谷附近的某个地方．can't+动词原形，remember，记得，动词．故填：remember．34、（2016•枣庄）He was a lovely（可爱的）little boy．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他是一个可爱的小男孩．【解答】答案：lovely 根据题干He was a____（可爱的）little boy．可知句意为：他是一个可爱的小男孩．修饰名词boy，应该用形容词lovely，可爱的，故填：lovely35、（2016•枣庄）Our school is ready to raise（募集）money for the old people in the poor mountains area．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我们的学校准备为贫困山区的老人募集资金．【解答】答案：raise根据汉语提示"募集"以及该空格后的关键词money可知其英文表达为raise，结合空格前的固定短语be ready to do sth"愿意做某事；为…做准备"故填入动词原形即可，故填raise．36、（2016•宜昌）In his speech （演讲），he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest （汉字听写大赛）several times．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】在他的演讲中，他提到汉字听写大赛好几次．【解答】答案：speech 根据题干In his____ （演讲），he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest （汉字听写大赛）several times．可知句意为：在他的演讲中，他提到汉字听写大赛好几次．形容词形物主代词his+名词．speech，演讲，名词．故填：speech37、（2016•枣庄）They are busy preparing（准备）for the picnic on Sunday．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】星期日，他们正忙着准备野餐．【解答】答案：preparing 根据题干They are busy__（准备）for the picnic on Sunday．可知句意为：星期日，他们正忙着准备野餐．be busy doing sth 忙于做某事，prepare，准备，动词．故填：preparing．38、（2016•宜昌）The Silk Road is abridge （桥梁）for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁．【解答】答案：bridge 根据题干The Silk Road is a___ （桥梁）for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries．可知句意为：丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁．不定冠词a+可数名词单数．bridge，桥梁，名词．故填：bridge．39、（2016•宜昌）The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is welcomed （欢迎）by all students．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】每周设立一个无家庭作业日的决定，受到所有学生的欢迎．【解答】答案：welcomed 根据题干The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is___ （欢迎）by all students．可知句意为：每周设立一个无家庭作业日的决定，受到所有学生的欢迎．本句的主语是The decision，是动作的承受者，与动词"欢迎"构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据句意，可知说的是现在的情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．welcome，欢迎，动词，过去分词welcomed．主语The decision，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is welcomed．故填：welcomed．40、（2016•宜昌）Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to wait （等待）in line．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】网上购物节省了很多时间，因为人们不必排队等候．【解答】答案：wait 根据题干Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to___ （等待）in line．可知句意为：网上购物节省了很多时间，因为人们不必排队等候．have to+动词原形．wait，等待，动词．故填：wait．。

英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前 山东省潍坊市2016年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共75分)一、听力测试(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分)(一)听句子，选择适当答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. It’s sunny B. It’s Monday. C. It’s 7:00. 2. A. It’s yellow. B. It’s new. C. It’s large. 3. A. 5 kilos.B. 35 yuan .C. 3 meters. 4. A. You’re welcome.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Sure, here you are.5. A. It’s time to go home. B. Thanks for your help.C. I’d like to buy a present for my father.(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

6.________7.________8.________A B C (三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案。

对话和问题读两遍。

9. What does the woman want to have? A. Some water. B. Some cakes. C. Some fruit. 10. Where is the man going?A.A hospital.B.A hotel.C.A bank.11. What is the woman going to do on the weekend?A. Go fishing.B. Do some homework.C. Do some housework. 12. What does the woman’s sister look like? A. She’s got short hair.B. She’s got long hair.C. She’s p retty.13. How will the man’s grandpa come here? A. By bus. B. By train.C. By plane. 14. What is the woman good at?A. Reading.B. Swimming.C. Playing football.(四)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案。

中考英语句子翻译练习题40题(答案解析)1. 我家有三口人。

A. There are three people in my family.B. My family has three people.C. Three people are in my family.答案：A。

解析：“There be”句型表示“某地有某物/某人”，是描述存在关系的常用句型，在这个句子中表达“我家存在三口人”这种关系，是最符合英语表达习惯的。

B选项“My family has three people”这种表达虽然从语义上能理解，但在英语中更习惯用“There be”句型来描述存在。

C选项“Three people are in my family”表达比较生硬，不如A选项自然。

2. 他的爱好是打篮球。

A. His hobby is playing basketball.B. He likes play basketball as his hobby.C. Playing basketball is his hobby.答案：A。

解析：“hobby”是名词，“is”后面接名词或者动名词形式。

A选项中“playing basketball”是动名词短语，作表语，结构正确。

B选项“likes”后面应该接“to play”或者“playing”，原句存在语法错误。

C选项虽然语义正确，但相对A选项来说，A选项更常用。

3. 我们学校很漂亮。

A. Our school is very beautiful.B. Our school looks very beautiful.C. The school of us is very beautiful.答案：A。

解析：“be + 形容词”是描述事物特征的常用结构，“is very beautiful”直接表达“很美丽”的状态。

B选项“looks very beautiful”也可以表示看起来很漂亮，但A选项更简洁直接。

中考英语翻译句子练习题及答案中考英语翻译句子练习题及答案在中考英语总复习的时候，我们来做多几份中考英语练习题，有助于中考英语取得更好的学习成绩。

以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语翻译句子练习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!中考英语翻译句子练习题一、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分)1、使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。

，he left without saying anything.2、作为学生，我们很有必要更专心于学习。

As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗?a long time ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。

She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。

I’m going to .6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。

Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。

They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。

His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。

_______________________________________________________.10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk.(1)It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join inan out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. (2)In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.二、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分)1、我想和他交朋友。