陕西省西安市铁一中本部2019届九年级中考模拟二模英语试题(原卷版)

陕西省中考英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力部分（25分）（材料附后）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每题1分，共5分）1. Which country would Linda like to visit?A. England.B. CanadaC. France2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Snowy3. How did Jim go to school this morning?A. on footB. by bikeC. by bus4. What time is it now?A. 4:00B. 4:10C. 4:205. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a bankB. In a libraryC. In a station第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

（每题两分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话回答第6-7两个小题。

6. Why is Kim angry with his sister?A. She didn’t give back his magazines.B. She took his magazines without his permission.C. He had a fight with his sister.7. What’s Lucy’s advice?A. Ask his si ster to return his magazines.B. Say sorry to his sister.C. Forget about it.听第二段较长对话，回答第8—10小题。

8. How soon is Jack leaving junior high school?A. In half a month.B. In half a week.C. In half a year.9. What does Jack want to do in the future?A. To be a teacher.B. To be a scientistC. To be an astronaut.10. Why are they having a party this weekend?A. To celebrate Miss Chen’s birthday.B. To celebrate Jack’s birthday.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.第三节：听独白，回答问题。

西安铁一中2018-2019-2 英语试题第I卷选择题听力部分（略）III完成填空第一节，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的法语和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you ___1___ of changing shoes when playing different sports? Don't worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US ___2___ be able to help you.Dylan Glick, ___3___ 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a "retractable (可缩回的) remote." The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will ___4___ the remote back to its resting place."It is definitely something that I would use, and I'm sure my parents would too," said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he ___5___ with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (钉鞋)when she practices ___6___. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented "speedy spike" ___7___ after three months' hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on ___8___ shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or ___9___ into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor ___10___will make a difference to our life is you!1. A. tired B. afraid C. full D. serious2. A. must B. can C. might D. need3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. give B. throw C. bring D. fly5. A. came in B. came out C. came up D. came to6. A. running B. to run C. to jump D. jumping7. A. success B. successfully C. successful D. succeed8. A. either B. each C. both D. neither9. A. gone back B. goes back C. go back D. went back10. A. what B. which C. where D. who第二节；阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文连贯。

2019年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

( ) 1. ________ football must belong to Jeff. He is the only person that loves ________football.A. /; /B. The; aC. The; /D. The; the( ) 2. ________ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice( ) 3. ---Did anyone call me when I was out?--- Yes. A man who called ________ Tom.A. meB. myselfC. himD. himself( ) 4. --- He is the only one who failed in the math exam.---Really? You mean he studies ________?A. the most carefulB. the least carefulC. the most carefullyD. the least carefully ( ) 5. Zhao Ming’s grandfather does t’ai chi every day ________ he is over eighty.A. sinceB. thoughC. untilD. but( ) 6. On November 8th, the Greens arrived in Beijing for a ________ visit.A. three daysB. three-dayC. three days’D. three day ( ) 7. --- How terrible Typhoon ((台风) Mangkhut was!--- Yes, many old trees and houses ________.A. pull downB. pulled downC. are pulled downD. were pulled down ( ) 8. In order to keep children safe, parents are suggested that children under twelve years old _______ sit in the front of a car.A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't( ) 9. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ________ a lot over the years.A. changedB. has changedC. changesD. is changing ( ) 10. Tom was so sad because all of us passed the test ________him.A. exceptB. besideC. withD. besides( ) 11. --- Jim, will you go out to the cinema this evening?--- No, unless I ________my school report.A. will finishB. finishC. finishedD. am finishing ( ) 12. In order ________behind, I work harder than before.A. to fallB. not to fallC. fallingD. not falling ( ) 13. ________great fun we had at the party last weekend!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an ( ) 14..----Excuse me, could you tell me_________?----Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a trainB. when the train leavesC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go( ) 15. --- Mom, I won the first prize in the school drawing competition.---- _________, Sam. I am proud of you!A. Have a good timeB. Good luckC. Best wishesD. Congratulations二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2019 铁一初三英语模拟题二第I卷听力部分I听对话，选答案1. A Jack B Jack’s mother C Jack’s grandmother2. A Apples B Bananas C Oranges3. A At 10:20 B At 10:30 C At 10:404. A Under the chair B Under the sofa C O the sofa5. A To ask for help B To answer the question C To ask a question6. A By bus B By subway C On foot7. A Every day B Twice a week C Once a week8. A Sunny B Cloudy C Rainy9. A Teacher and student B Mother and son C wife and husband10. A He will take a trip B He will go to the museum C He will visit his grandparents 听第11段对话，回答11,12小题11. How is it going with Anna’s study recently?A TerribleB BadC Good12. What does Anna want to be in the future?A A teacherB A writerC A singer听第12段对话，回答13至15小题13. Why did Mary look sad?A Because she was illB Because she failed the examC Because she didn’t like math14. How long has Mary been away from school?A For a weekB For a monthC For three days15. Where will they help Mary?A At schoolB At David’s homeC At Mary’s homeII 听短文，选答案16. Who did Kitty want to plant a garden for ?A Her fatherB Her motherC Her friends17. Kitty went to a store to buy some ______A seedsB flowersC gifts18. Why did Kitty’s father laugh when he saw the flowers?A Because the flowers were not redB Because the flowers were not realC Because the flowers were not beautiful19. Kitty’s father thought of an idea of _____A borrowing some flower seedsB buying some real flowersC buying some flower seeds20 How did Kitty’s mother feel final ly?A SurprisedB HappyC Moved笔试部分III完形填空AWhen I was five years, I was far away from my parents. I was just living with my aunt, uncle, grandma and my sister. Most of them said that I was stupid.When I was six years old, I started the grade school. No matter what ___1___estimated(评估) my ability, I knew ___2___ I should do. ___3___ my hard work, I got the top 3 at the end of the school year. No one was proud of it in my family. And still my parents were away. I hoped that they would be home soon to even just t even just see my achievements. ___4___ I had no supports during these days, in the second grade I still kept my grades. I decided___5___the things that made me best. I was not that smart but I had courage to do something great.During my high school days I was a bit naughty, so I ___6___to belong to lower section of intelligence in our school. My teacher lost hope and so ___7___ my mom. But I proved them that they were wrong. In the last year of high school, I made my name on the list of the Academic Awardee. Our school has a lot of excellent students, but I studied hard and got ___8___ fourth.I’m a college student now. There are still some problems around that give ___9___challenge. But as it has been in the past, I tell myself, “This is just a TEST OF LIFE. I ___10___get through this.” I have problems an weaknessbut it doesn’t mean I have no right to be better. Life is always a test on how strong we are to live.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others2. A. how B. why C. when D. what3. A. To B. By C. With D. In4. A. Unless B. Because C. Though D. Until5. A. give up B. to give up C. continue D. to continue6. A. think B. am thought C. thought D. was thought7. A. was B. wasn’t C. did D. didn’t8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. myself B. me C. my D. mine10. A. can B. have to C. my D. should【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A【解析】【分析】作者自幼远离父母，和他的姑姑、叔叔、奶奶和妹妹住在一起，而其他的家人都认为他是一个愚蠢的孩子。

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D各个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My mother is a teacher. She loves ______ students very much.A. HerB. hisC. myD. your2. - Where is Tom?- He is playing football ______ the playground.A. ofB. toC. onD. from3. - ______ books do you read every year?- About 30. I love reading.A. How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. how often4. Paul works very hard and he is one of ______ students in his class.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best5. - Who ______ the classroom tomorrow Tony?-Our group.A. Will cleanB. cleansC. cleanedD. clean6. - What are you doing now, Kate?- I ______ an email to my friend.A. writeB. am writingC. wroteD. have written7. My mother ______ when I got home yesterday.A. Will cookB. cooksC. has cookedD. was cooking8. Miss Smith ______ in our school since five years ago.A. TeachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. is teaching9. They ______ the English role play for the show last night.A. will practiceB. practicedC.is practicingD. has practiced10. Get up early, John. ______ you will be late for the class.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or11. Many tall buildings ______ in Fangshan last year.A. are builtB. were builtC. builtD. build12. -Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?- In the bookshop nearby.A. Where you bought the bookB. Where you buy the bookC. Where did you buy the bookD. where do you buy the book通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

西安铁一中2018-2019-2 英语试题第I卷选择题听力部分（略）III完成填空第一节，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的法语和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you ___1___ of changing shoes when playing different sports? Don't worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US ___2___ be able to help you.Dylan Glick, ___3___ 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a "retractable (可缩回的) remote." The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will ___4___ the remote back to its resting place."It is definitely something that I would use, and I'm sure my parents would too," said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he ___5___ with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (钉鞋)when she practices ___6___. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented "speedy spike" ___7___ after three months' hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on ___8___ shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or ___9___ into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor ___10___will make a difference to our life is you!1. A. tired B. afraid C. full D. serious2. A. must B. can C. might D. need3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. give B. throw C. bring D. fly5. A. came in B. came out C. came up D. came to6. A. running B. to run C. to jump D. jumping7. A. success B. successfully C. successful D. succeed8. A. either B. each C. both D. neither9. A. gone back B. goes back C. go back D. went back10. A. what B. which C. where D. who【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了美国八年级的学生Dylan Glick想出了可缩回的遥控器。

2018-2019學年度第二學期九年級英語模擬試題（全卷共110分，考試時間100分鐘）一、選擇填空（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Don’t take your car , you can come in ______.A.myB. myselfC. meD. mine2._____ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.A.WithB. UnderC. ByD. For3. Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday? _____day is OK. It makes no difference to me.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD.GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFAll4. —The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive.— Don’t worry. It’s my_____today.A.timeB. treatC. taskD. taste5.— What’s your cousin like?— She is _____. She never forgets the things she needs to do.A. organizedB. generousC. energeticD. curious6.He _____ for devoting his lifetime to helping people in need.A.has praisedB. was praisedC.GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFpraised D. was praising7.If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _____.A. achievedB. affordedC. announcedD. avoided8. — Which of your hobbies do you think _____ the most time?— Of course, playing football.A. turns upB. wakes upC. takes upD. picks up9. Sharing is an important part of our life. When_____isshared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better.GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFA. illnessB. happinessC. kindnessD. sadness10.The most important thing _____ we should do is to behonest.A. whichB. whoC. thatD.what11. — Would you like a cup of coffee?— Not _____ you have already made some.A. untilB. whetherC. ifD.unless12.— What type of music do you like?—I like _____ music because it has strong local color.GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFA.folkB. classicalC. rockD. pop13. Could you tell me _____? She is wanted on the phonenow.A. where has Betty beenB. where Betty has goneC. where Betty has beenD. where has Betty gone14. — Nancy, how did you find the new cartoon?— ____________.A. I searched it onlineB. I have just watched itGAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFC. It’s wonderful and touchingD. It is made in Japan15.Which of the following saying has the meaning of “risklosing everything all at one time”?A. Every dog has its day.B. Put all your eggs in one basket.C. Burn the candle at both ends.D. It never rains but it pours.二、完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）根據短文內容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

2019届九年级英语第二次模拟考试试题答案第一大题听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. W: Goo d afternoon. What can I do for you?M: I want to have my hair cut. It’s too long.W: I see. Please take this seat.2. W: What present shall we buy for our mother, Tony?M: She likes clothes. What about a pair of jeans?W: That’s a good idea! Let’s go now.3. W: Do you usually go to work at 8:00, Mike?M: Yes, but I have to go to work at 7:30 tomorrow. I’ll have a meeting.4. W: Have you read the novel before?M: Yes, It’s very exciting. If possible, I want to read it a fourth time.5. M: What’s on tonight? An English film?W: Yes. An American film about a French writer.M: Who is the director?W: Tony Jackson, an Australian young man.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

M: Linda, what’s that in your hand?W: It’s a digital camera.M: Oh, it looks very beautiful. And I like its color.W: Is white your favourite color?M: Of course. It’s so nice. I’ll buy one.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

2019 西安市铁一中本部初三英语中考模拟二模考试试题第I卷听力部分I听对话，选答案1.A Jack B Jack’s mother C Jack’s grandmother2.A Apples B Bananas C Oranges3.A At 10:20 B At 10:30 C At 10:404.A Under the chair B Under the sofa C O the sofa5.A To ask for help B To answer the question C To ask a question6.A By bus B By subway C On foot7.A Every day B Twice a week C Once a week8.A Sunny B Cloudy C Rainy9.A Teacher and student B Mother and son C wife and husband10.A He will take a trip B He will go to the museum C He will visit his grandparents 听第11段对话，回答11,12小题11.How is it going with Anna’s study recently?A TerribleB BadC Good12.What does Anna want to be in the future?A A teacherB A writerC A singer听第12段对话，回答13至15小题13.Why did Mary look sad?A Because she was illB Because she failed the examC Because she didn’t like math14.How long has Mary been away from school?A For a weekB For a monthC For three days15.Where will they help Mary?A At schoolB At David’s homeC At Mary’s homeII 听短文，选答案16.Who did Kitty want to plant a garden for ?A Her fatherB Her motherC Her friends17.Kitty went to a store to buy some ______A seedsB flowersC gifts18.Why did Kitty’s father laugh when he saw the flowers?A Because the flowers were not redB Because the flowers were not realC Because the flowers were not beautiful19.Kitty’s father thought of an idea of _____A borrowing some flower seedsB buying some real flowersC buying some flower seeds20 How did Kitty’s mother feel finally?A SurprisedB HappyC Moved笔试部分III完形填空AWhen I was five years, I was far away from my parents. I was just living with my aunt, uncle, grandma and my sister. Most of them said that I was stupid.When I was six years old, I started the grade school. No matter what __21____estimated(评估) my ability, I knew ___22___ I should do. _____23____ my hard work, I got the top 3 at the end of the school year. No one was proud of it in my family. And still my parents were away. I hoped that they would be home soon to even just t even just see my achievements. ____24___ I had no supports during these days, in the second grade I still kept my grades. I decided __25_____ the things that made me best. I was not that smart but I had courage to do something great.During my high school days I was a bit naughty, so I ____26__ to belong to lower section of intelligence in our school. My teacher lost hope and so ___27____ my mom. But I proved them that they were wrong. In the last year of high school, I made my name on the list of the Academic Awardee. Our school has a lot of excellent students, but I studied hard and got ____28__ fourth.I’m a college student now. There are still some problems around that give ___29__ challenge. But as it has been in the past, I tell myself, “This is just a TEST OF LIFE. I ___30___ get through this.” I have problems an weakness but it doesn’t mean I have no right to be better. Life is always a test on how strong we are to live.21.A other B others C the other D the others22.A how B why C when D what23.A To B By C With D In24.A Unless B Because C Though D Until25.A give up B to give up C continue C to continue26.A think B am thought C thought D was thought27.A was B wasn’t C did D didn’t28.A a B an C the D /29.A myself B me C my D mine30.A can B have to C my D shouldBOnce there was a jackal(豺) in the forest. Every animal in the forest ___31__ the jackal as it was so weak an could not hunt for its food. However, all of them were ___32____ of the tiger. The big cat hunted ____33___ and every animal used to be its good. Then the jackal got an surprising idea. It had got its body painted with yellow and black stripes like the tigers. Then every animal was ___34___ to see the new kind of tiger and escaped quickly. Some animals that ran slowly were ___35__by this “tiger”. Facing such a big cat, they thought there was no need to fight against it. The jackal had richmeals for quite a season. Then the ____36___ season came. The first shower in the forest washed out all the color strips form its body. Then the jackal’s secret had been out to all and it was killed by them. Every truth has its time to be made known to all. People sometimes have the idea that all the ___37___doers have rich life to enjoy. However, many good people have to live a life full of ___38__.In my opinion, though the life built on the wrong may bring comfortable life, finally it ends up with ___39___. On the other hand, though the virtuous (正直的) life usually needs long hard work and wait, it would win at last. In a word, the truth ___40____ succeeds.31.A look forward to B look out of C look up to D look down upon32.A proud B afraid C glad D fond33.A happily B carefully C easily D angrily34.A relaxed B surprised C tired D excited35.A bitten B eaten C throw D hidden36.A rainy B snowy C windy D cloudy37.A silly B hard-working C happy D wrong38.A happiness B success C difficulties D surprises39.A wealth B failure C pain D success40.A always B sometimes C hardly ever D neverIV 阅读理解The “Spring Festival in Xi’an Most Cultural and Traditional”(Xi’an nian Zui Zhongguo ) is a trademark of Xi’an Spring Festival celebrations. The government aims to make Xi’an become an ideal place and the best international tourist city of spending the Chinese New Year- the oldest and most important traditional festival of China. During the Spring Festival, Xi’an holds a series of activities such42.Xi’an aims to become a hot tourist city during the Spring Festival and attract Chinese and foreign tourists.43.If a tourist is interested in Silk Road culture, he can only go to Tang West Market Museum.44.The tourists who go to Kunming Pool food festival can taste delicious food and watch the dances from countries along the Silk Road.45.Tourists can experience making lanterns by themselves at the City Wall Lantern Festival.BIn most space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always running away from the planet in spaceship. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different idea.The movie is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Half of our planet’s population is already dead and big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai are destroyed. To save the Earth, the whole world works together and comes up with a plan: Move the whole planet to a safe place. Instead of running away from Earth, this time we’re taking it with us.Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home. That makes The Wandering Earth different for Hollywood-style space films. And the makers of the film may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was shown on Feb.5, the first day of Chinese New Year. Ti was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. “What is Chinese sci-fi?”Guo Fan, the film’s director, said in an interview. “Chinese sci-fi can really express our culture and spirit. If we can’t do that, we’re just copying and telling the same American stories.”I think this is a great movie. When facing a disaster, people from different parts of the world work together to save out planet. I was actually moved to tears by it. It is a movie you can’t miss.46.In the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, _____ will destroy our planetA EarthB humansC aliensD the sun47.Who thinks of the plans to move the Earth in the film?A Liu CixinB The whole worldC ChineseD Gao Fan48.According to the passage, we know that ______A Chinese sci-fi movie are the same as Hollywood-style space filmsB The Wandering Earth tells us a story about a superhero.C The writer loves The Wandering Earth because it’s an interesting Chinese movieD The Wandering Earth expresses the spirit of Chinese people.CSpring is here. Did you plant trees on Tree-Planting Day? Everyone knows that climate change is a serious problem these days. People have a lot of work to do in order to prevent it. One of the best ways is to plant more trees.According to a study by NASA, the Earth’s green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5million square kilometers since 2000. China is responsible for 25 percent of the increase. That’s about one square of the size of the whole Amazon rainforest.Over the past twenty years, China has made great efforts to green the land in order to fight soil erosion (水土流失) and air pollution. It is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert.For example since 1962, China had been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei province. It was once a barren(贫瘠) area. After overcoming many difficulties, foresters have turned the area into China’s largest man-made forest. Another example is the Kubuqi Desert, which is near the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia. It was once the source(来源) of sandstorms in Beijing. But now, about one third of the Kubuqi Desert is covered with trees, and sandstorms are less common. Mu Us Desert was also known for its sandstorms many years ago. But now, one-quarter of the desert has been turned into forest.In a word, planting trees is really important to us. Let’s take part in planting trees to make our earth greener and more beautiful.49.The reason why China makes great efforts to green the land is to _____A prevent climate changeB plant more treesC reduce water pollutionD stop the soil from being washed away50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A China succeeds in greening the desertB Planting tree is the best way to prevent the climate changeC The green leaf area of China has increased by 0.25 million square kilometers since 2000.D Mu Us Desert cause the sandstorms in Beijing51.It is _______ for foresters to turn Saihanba into the forestA dangerousB excitingC difficultD impossibleDEvery year in March, while the two session(会议) are being held in Beijing, government officials give sports to the public. And they answer questions from journalists from both home and abroad. For this reason, interpreters(口译员) play a very important role.Zhang Lu is one of them. She usually interprets for top leaders. Zhang is known for her translations of Chinese literary quotes (文学典故). From the ancient poem Li Sao to the shi,ci and qu writing of later dynasties, she can interpret them well.How are interpreters like Zhang able to work so correctly and quickly? The source of their ability is largely hard work. Most of them majored in English in college and went through a great deal of training. After they become interpreters, they never stop learning. Zhang watches and listens to foreign media such as BBC, VOA and CNN on TV or the radio every day as part of her training. She described it as an “unshakable (不可动摇) routine”. She hardly ever breaks it.According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters are told who they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of the month to prepare themselves. They try to predict what kinds of questions might be asked. They also look at literary quotes that the spokesperson might plan to use when they answer questions.There is no “secret” to the success of China’s best interpreters. It comes from hard work.52.What does Zhang Lu do?A A top leaderB A government officialC A interpreterD A journalist 53.Zhang Lu trains herself by ______A translating Chinese literary quotesB answering questions in EnglishC predicting the questionsD listening to foreign media every day.54.The underline word “routine” here probably means _______A 常规B 爱好C基础D训练55.The passage mainly talks about _______A why interpreters play an important roleB whom interpreters work forC what interpreters usually do before two sessionsD how to be a good and successful interpreter.第II卷V完成句子56.这几年西安发生了巨大的变化。

2019 铁一初三英语模拟题二第I卷听力部分I听对话，选答案1. A Jack B Jack’s mother C Jack’s grandmother2. A Apples B Bananas C Oranges3. A At 10:20 B At 10:30 C At 10:404. A Under the chair B Under the sofa C O the sofa5. A To ask for help B To answer the question C To ask a question6. A By bus B By subway C On foot7. A Every day B Twice a week C Once a week8. A Sunny B Cloudy C Rainy9. A Teacher and student B Mother and son C wife and husband10. A He will take a trip B He will go to the museum C He will visit his grandparents 听第11段对话，回答11,12小题11. How is it going with Anna’s study recently?A TerribleB BadC Good12. What does Anna want to be in the future?A A teacherB A writerC A singer听第12段对话，回答13至15小题13. Why did Mary look sad?A Because she was illB Because she failed the examC Because she didn’t like math14. How long has Mary been away from school?A For a weekB For a monthC For three days15. Where will they help Mary?A At schoolB At David’s homeC At Mary’s homeII 听短文，选答案16. Who did Kitty want to plant a garden for ?A Her fatherB Her motherC Her friends17. Kitty went to a store to buy some ______A seedsB flowersC gifts18. Why did Kitty’s father laugh when he saw the flowers?A Because the flowers were not redB Because the flowers were not realC Because the flowers were not beautiful19. Kitty’s father thought of an idea of _____A borrowing some flower seedsB buying some real flowersC buying some flower seedsly?20 How did Kitty’s mother feel finalA SurprisedB HappyC Moved笔试部分III完形填空AWhen I was five years, I was far away from my parents. I was just living with my aunt, uncle, grandma and mysister. Most of them said that I was stupid.When I was six years old, I started the grade school. No matter what ___1___estimated(评估) my ability, I knew___2___ I should do. ___3___ my hard work, I got the top 3 at the end of the school year. No one was proud of it inmy family. And still my parents were away. I hoped that they would be home soon to even just t even just see my achievements. ___4___ I had no supports during these days, in the second grade I still kept my grades. I decided___5___the things that made me best. I was not that smart but I had courage to do something great.During my high school days I was a bit naughty, so I ___6___to belong to lower section of intelligence in ourschool. My teacher lost hope and so ___7___ my mom. But I proved them that they were wrong. In the last year ofhigh school, I made my name on the list of the Academic Awardee. Our school has a lot of excellent students, but Istudied hard and got ___8___ fourth.I’m a college student now. There are still some problems around that give ___9___challenge. But as it has beenjust a TEST OF LIFE. I ___10___get through this.” I have problems an weakness in the past, I tell myself, “This isbut it doesn’t mean I have no right to be better. Life is always a test on how strong we are to live.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others2. A. how B. why C. when D. what3. A. To B. By C. With D. In4. A. Unless B. Because C. Though D. Until5. A. give up B. to give up C. continue D. to continue6. A. think B. am thought C. thought D. was thought7. A. was B. wasn’ｔ C. did D. didn’ｔ8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. myself B. me C. my D. mine10. A. can B. have to C. my D. should【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A【解析】【分析】作者自幼远离父母，和他的姑姑、叔叔、奶奶和妹妹住在一起，而其他的家人都认为他是一个愚蠢的孩子。

2024年陕西省西安市铁一中学中考二模英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school. All his friends were talking about their class projects 1 , but Jack remained silent. How could they understand his feelings when 2 parents would help them? His parents worked all the time. When the bus stopped, he raced home, dropped his schoolbag on the floor, and walked straight to his bedroom. “Jack?” Grandpa’s voice called out. “Was that you?” Jack stopped 3 he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.” Grandpa came from the kitchen with a sandwich in his hand. “You don’t sound okay,” he said as he took 4 break. Should Jack 5 Grandpa the truth? No. He quickly explained that the teacher asked the students to build something with an adult and the students needed to make a report to explain 6 .Grandpa listened quietly. “Why are you so unhappy?” Jack felt his 7 and anger rising inside him. “Because there is nobody to help me. ”He sounded so sad and so angry. Grandpa raised his eyebrows in surprise. “What am I?” he asked gently. “You’d build a project with me, Grandpa?” “Sure, but let me finish 8 the sandwich first.” Grandpa said. Jack rushed to the schoolbag and took out his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas.Finally, they decided to build a robot 9 old boxes. They used glue, staples, and tape. Grandpa helped a lot and he even found a box of eyeball stickers. When they finished, Jack couldn’t help smiling. “I think it’s the 10 robot I have ever built. Now I have to write my report,” Jack said. “Thank you, Grandpa. I had a lot of fun.”1．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement 2．A．their B．them C．they D．theirs3．A．until B．after C．before D．while4．A．a B．an C．the D．/5．A．to talk B．talk C．to tell D．tell6．A．where their projects had gone B．what their projects were aboutC．where had their projects gone D．what were their projects about7．A．sad B．sadder C．saddest D．sadness 8．A．makes B．making C．made D．make9．A．into B．about C．from D．onto 10．A．best B．good C．worse D．bad阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模试卷笔试部分III 完形填空AA little boy thought of himself as the unluckiest child in the world because poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹)made him unable to walk like normal people. He hardly played with ____21___ classmates. Not only his classmates but his head teacher ___22___ him as an unsociable child. When he was asked to answer questions in class, he always lowered his head without ___23____ word.One spring, the boy ‘s father wanted to plant some trees in front of the house. He told his children to plant a tree each. The father said, “Whoever grows the best tree get a gift.” His brothers and sisters all went to the backyard to get the tree ___24____. Although the boy also wanted to get his father’s gift.,he thought the tree he planted would die soon. So he only watered it once, and never ___25___.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree, he was surprised to find that it grew some fresh leaves. His tree appeared greener than the trees of his brothers ans sisters. His father kept his promise, and bought the little boy a gift and said to him, “ I believe you _____26___ a great botanist when you grow up.”Since then, the little boy slowly became optimistic. One night, the little boy lay on the bed but ____27___ sleep. Looking at the bright moonlight ___28____ the window, he suddenly remembered the teacher once said. “Plants generally grow at night. Why not go to see the tree?” When he came to the backyard, he found ____29___. All of a sudden, he understood: How childish he ____30___! His father was secretly taking care of his small tree with love! He returned to his room with tears in his eyes.Years passed, the little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he became the President of United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt with his father’s love and encouragement.21.A him B his C he D himself22.A regarded B regards C had regarded D has regarded23.A an B the C / D a24.A water B watering C watered D waters25.A look after B take care of C take care D looked for26.A will become B become C became D have become27.A shouldn’t B needn’t C mightn’t D couldn’t28.A inside B outside C upside D downside29.A if his father had watered his tree B why his father would water his treeC that this father was watering his treeD how is father watered his tree30 A used to be B used to like C was used to doing D get used to be【分析】文章介绍了美国总统罗斯福小时候的故事，爸爸通过种树这件事，用爱帮助他重拾信心，最后成就伟大事业．【解答】1．B．考查代词．him他（宾格）；his 他的；he他（主格）；himself他自己．空格处为定语，故用形容词性物主代词来充当定语．句意：他很少和他的同学一起玩．故选B．2．A．考查动词．四个选项分别是regard的过去式、三单形式、过去完成时和现在完成时．本句说的是过去式之事，故用一般过去时，故选动词过去式．句意：不但他的同学，就连他的老师也认为他是个不善交际的孩子．故选A．3．D．考查冠词．本题涉及是否使用冠词和使用哪个冠词的问题．word是可数名词，故用不定冠词来修饰，表示"一个（词）"．without a word一句话也没有（说）．句意：当他在课上被提问问题时，他总是低着头，一句话也不说．故选D．4．C．考查动词．四个选项分别是动词water的原形、动名词、过去式（过去分词）和三单形式．本句是get sth done句型，意思是"做完某事"，表被动，故选过去分词，句意：他的兄弟姐妹都去后院给树浇水．故选C．5．D．考查动词短语．四个选项中只有take care 之后不能跟宾语，故首先排除．其他三个都是"照看；照顾"之意，但前两个动词是原形，最后一个动词是过去式．and连接的是两个并列成分，故选过去式，和前面的watered作为并列谓语．句意：因此他仅仅浇了一次水，并且从没照看过它．故选D．6．A．考查动词．四个选项分别是become的一般将来时、原形、过去式、和现在完成时．宾语从句说的是将来之事，也就是父亲的希望，故用一般将来时．句意：我相信当你长大后会成为一个了不起的植物学家．故选A．7．D．考查情态动词．shouldn't不应该；needn't不必要；mightn't 也许不；couldn't不能．根据语境可知，一天晚上，这个小男孩躺在床上，却不能入睡．故选D．8．B．考查介词．inside在里面；outside 在外面；upside上边；downside下边．根据语境可知，看着窗子外边明亮的月光，他突然想起老师曾经说过．故选B．9．C．考查宾语从句．if his father had watered his tree他的父亲是否已经给他的树浇过水；why his father would water his tree他父亲为什么要给他的水浇水；that his father was watering his tree 他父亲正在给他的水浇水；how is father watered his tree他的父亲是怎样给他的树浇水的．根据下文"His father was secretly taking care of his small tree with love"可知，他的父亲秘密地用爱心照看他的小树，故知他发现父亲正在给他的树浇水，that引导宾语从句．故选C．10．A．考查动词短语．used to be过去是；used to like过去喜欢；was used to doing习惯于做；get used to be习惯是（成为）．根据语境可知，突然，他明白了：他过去真是天真．故选A．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．BThe day was Thankful Thursday. It is a weekly ____31___ that my two little girls and I began years ago. We go out in the world and do charity work. Last Thursday, we were going to buy___32___ for the beggars in the street.I ordered 15 lunches from Mcdonald’s and ____33____ to deliver them. We love what we saw in the street a(an )____34___ and happy person holding up their lunch bag.Then we noticed an old woman asking for change. We handed her our final lunch. As we got into the car, she started to __35____ to us. “No one has ever done ___36__ like this for me before,” she said with a smile. “well, I’m glad that we were the first. ” I replied. “So ___37___ will eat the lunch?” I asked.She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said: “Oh honey, I’m not going to eat this lunch myself. You see, I have a little girl of my own. I usually can’t ___38___ to buy her the food she enjoys. But tonight she wil l be happy.”I don’t know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have questioned many time whether our acts of kindness were too ____39__ to really bring about change. Yet at that moment. I ___40____ the truth of Mother Teresa’s words: “We can not do great thins only small things with great love.”31 A celebration B behavior C duty D tradition32 A breakfast B lunch C brunch D supper33 A set out B set aside C set about D set up34 A confident B easygoing C surprised D outgoing35 A chat B speak C tell D shout36 A everything B something C nothing D anything37 A how B where C who D whether38 A wait B he;p C afford D promise39 A weak B small C huge D many40 A recognized B refused C received D recycled答案及解析略IV 阅读理解Post-00s（《零零后》）is a documentary about growing up. It shows the real lives of children who were born between 2000 and 2009. They struggle with schoolwork. They face problems in relationships with others. They don’t know what to do if a younger brother or sister is born into the family. But this five episode, series, which are aired on CCTV-9 from Aug 20, is different from other TV programs about growing up.It was filmed over 10 years. The show makers followed the growth os a group of kids, from kindergarten to middle school. In order words, everything in the series is real. Such stories, known as “coming - of - age (真实成长) ” stories, have a special attraction. They feed our curiosity for seeing someone else’s life. We become more and more interested in the characters as if we truly know them. And while we enjoy the real stories, we also feel the hardship of reality. After all, there’s no scrip t(副本) and there’s no turning back -- this is real life.You can also see “real life” in a 2014 film Boyhood. The film follows the life of Mason Jr for 12 years, from when he was 6 to his senior year of high school.While coming- of -age stories may look ordinary on the outside, they often allow us to look through reality and see something amazing--the power of life itself.As US writer Ernest Hemmingway once wrote, “Any man’s life told truly is a novel.” And when it comes to Post-00, it’s also a really good documentary.41.The documentary Post-00s is about teenagers life.42.We are curious about someone else’s life.43.Boyhood is about Mason Jr’s life, a boy aged from 6 to 19.44.We can see the power of life itself when we watch Post-0045.From the passage we can know that the stories in Post-00 may be made up.46.【分析】短文主要讲述了00后是关于成长的纪录片．它几乎涵盖了千禧一代在青少年时期的经历的各个方面- 他们与功课，与同龄人的关系，如果弟弟或妹妹出生在家庭中时的混乱，以及他们越来越渴望与父母保持距离．【解答】细节判断题．1．T 根据Post-00s（《00后》）is a documentary about growing up．It shows the real lives of children who were born between 20 00 and 2009．《零零后》是一部关于成长的纪录片，它展示了2000年至2009年出生的孩子们的真实生活．可知这部纪录片是关于青少年生活的．故答案为T．2．T 根据 They feed our curiosity for seeing someone else's life．它们满足了我们观看他人生活的好奇心．可知我们对别人的生活感到好奇．故答案为T．3．F 根据You can also see "real life" in a 2014 film Boyhood． The film follows the life of Mason Jr for 1 2 years， from when he was 6 to his senior year of high school．你也可以在2014年的电影《少年时代》中看到"真实生活"．这部电影讲述了小梅森从6岁到高中最后一年的12年生活．可知《Boyhood》讲述了小梅森的一生，一个6岁到19岁的男孩是错误的．故答案为F．4．T 根据While coming- of -age stories may look ordinary on the outside， they often allow us to look thro ugh reality and see something amazing--the power of life itself．当即将来临的故事在外面看起来很普通的时候，它们常常让我们透过现实去看一些令人惊奇的东西--生命本身的力量．可知当我们看00后我们可以看到生活本身的力量．故答案为T．5．F 根据In other words， everything in the series is real．换句话说，这个系列中的所有东西都是真实的．可知从这篇文章我们可以知道，在00后的故事可能是编造的是错误的．故答案为F．47.【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．BThe word for milk in German is “Milch”. In French it is “lait”. Usually, you don’t find the same words in every language. But there is an exception for the word “OK”.It is the most frequently spoken expression in the world, “OK” was first introduced to the world in the Boston Morning Post on Mar. 23 1839. It read o.k. -- all korrect (which means all correct). Although it was only a joke at that time, later people began marking OK on documents and using OK on the telegram to say that all was well. Today, people cross countries use this expression every day. “How about 2 o’clock? OK?” “OK” “OK then.” The word “OK” is easy to say and write, a nd clear enough to be understood. Besides, it offers neutrality (中立) that other words don’t have. If you say something is great, some people may say it isn’t. But with “OK” everyone generally agrees.Are there any other words that can cross countries and cultures?“Huh” is another commonly used word. Researchers found that “huh” means surprise or disbelief in 10 different languages. Sometimes, people need a word to express many meanings at once. For example, sometimes there is a problem of understandin g, or you want to ask somebody for a reaction. Saying “huh” is short and easy to say and hear. Also, you don’t need to learn this word, just like you don’t need to learn to cry or laugh. “Huh” just comes out naturally.Other widely used words include “mama”, which is considered to be the easiest word for badies to pronounce. Don’t forget “game over”. It is not only used by sports fans, but also to describe the end of an event in real life.48.Which of following is Not true about “OK”?A It was a joke for “all correct” at first.B It was first used on the telegraphC It is easy to be understandD It’s not a strong word to sow you opinion49.“Huh” is widely used NOT because ______A it can express many meanings at onceB it’s easy to say and hearC you don’t need to learn itD it’s the easiest world for us to pronounce50.What’s probably the best title for the story?A Words without bordersB The most popular wordsC Words we often useD Most widely used words【分析】本文主要讲通常，在每种语言中都找不到相同的单词，但是有几个词可以跨越国家和文化．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据"OK" was first introduced to the world in the Boston Morning Post on Mar…later people began m arking OK on documents and using OK on the telegram to say that all was well．"OK"于3月份首次在波士顿早报上向全世界介绍…后来人们开始在文件上标记好，并在电报上使用OK表示一切都很顺利．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据Other widely used words include "mama"， which is considered to be the easiest word for badies to pronounce．其他广泛使用的词语包括"妈妈"，这被认为是发音的最简单的词．故选D．（3）A．细节理解题．根据Usually， you don't find the same words in every language． But there is an exception for the wo rd "OK"…Are there any other words that can cross countries and cultures？通常，你在每种语言中都找不到相同的单词．但是"OK"这个词是一个例外…还有其他可以跨越国家和文化的词吗？可知主要是介绍无国界的词语．故选A．【点评】先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．CAround us, there are different kinds of people. However some people, like punctual people, are more popular. A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and is never late for anything.An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never back. Time is more useful than material things. In fact, time is life itself. An unpumctual person is always wasting his most important things aswell as others’ . An unpunctual person is always saying unhapppily that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls. But the man who really has much to do is very careful of his time. He knows that he can not finish all his work unless he carefully does every piece of work.Being unpunctual is the sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the time when he should be there, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host and all the other guests.Not like a punctual person, an unpunctual one can’t do his duty wonderfully, whether it is public or personal. Imagine how it would be if those who should do important tasks failed to be on time. A man who is known to be often unpuctual is never believed by his friends or follow man.51.The meaning of the underline words “punctual” in this passage is probably ______A 听话的B 守时的C 遵守纪律的D能干的50 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A An unpunctual person often has more timeB An unpunctual person has more work to doC A punctual person often has busy lifeD A punctual person often does his work wonderfully51 From the passage, we learn that an unpunctual ma usually ______ in the end.A save time for othersB leaves his family and friendsC gets his changes and knowledgeD loses his time and good name【分析】短文讲述了守时的人和不守时的人．对守时的人和不守时的人做了比较，一个守时的人会赢得别人的信任，受到别人的尊重；一个不守时的人会失去信任，也不会受到尊重，而且最后会失去朋友和失去好的名声．【解答】答案：1．B 词义猜测题．根据后面句子is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and is never late for anything．习惯在正确的时间做事，从不迟到．和下文第二段第一行句子An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time．一个不守时的人从不在正确的时间做必须做的事．可知通过前后句对比第一句应该是说一个守时的人习惯在正确的时间做事，从不迟到．所以punctual意为守时的．故选B．2．D 细节判断题．根据Not like a punctual person，an unpunctual one can't do his duty wonderfully．不像一个守时的人，一个不守时的人不能履行自己的职责．可知一个守时的人能履行自己的职责．故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据第三段第一行句子he keeps all the other guests （客人）waiting for him．Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host and all the other gu ests．他让所有的客人在等着他．通常这会被认为是对主人和其他客人的极大不尊敬．可知迟到是对别人的不尊重，所以要按时到．故选C．4．D 细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name．他总是匆匆忙忙的，最后失去了好名声．可知一个不守时的人最后会失去了好名声．故选D．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．DIn what case would Tang Dynasty poet LI Bai and Western hero King Arther meet and fight against each other? If not in your dream, then perhaps in a game called King of Glory (王者荣耀)。

2012 届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分 55分 )第一节语音知识（共 5 小题；每题 1分，满分 5 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音同样的选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

1 admission A division B television C expansion D decision2 honest A howl B honour C heritage D horizen3 throat A thus B thirst C smooth D breathe4 relative A betray B ecology C extreme D helpless5 feature A steak B beast C sweat D reality第二节情形对话 ( 共 5小题,每题 1分,满分 5分)依据对话情形和内容, 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最正确选项, 并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑 . 选项中有两个为剩余选项-------Oh, my goodness! It ’s really you.___6___!------- Yes , five years. How are you going?------- ___7__. I am running a company in Boston .------ Running a company? I remember you taught History in Hanson School.------____8__. But I don ’t like peaceful and stable work . ___9___?------Yeah , so I am . I like teaching .------Oh, the commuter train comes . ___10___ . This is my business card . Pleasekeep in touch !------I will. Bye!A I am afraid I have to go. .B Are you still teaching?C Haven’t seen you for ages!D Not bad.E Welcome to visit my company .F That ’s right.G Do you like teaching?第三节语法和词汇知识 ( 共 15 小题 , 每题 1 分, 满分 15 分)从每题的 A、B、 C、 D四个选项中 , 选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项, 并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑 .11 According to recent reports,one of the rare animals,____ crocodile, is in ____ danger of dying out.A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; /12 ---- Can you give me some advice about the design?---- I think it should _______ to all ages and social groups.A. appearB. appealC. suitD. fit13 The Chinese ____ prefer tea to coffee.A. almostB. nearlyC. mostD. mostly14 ____ he told us is the news ____ China has got 32 gold medals in the Athens Olympic Games, ____, of course, made us feel very excited.A. What; which; whichB. That; that; whichC. What; that; whichD. That; that; what15Thank you very much. But for you, I ____ in the fight yesterday.A. would have been diedB. would have been killedC. should dieD. would have killed16I hope you will keep us ______ of how you are getting on with the work.A. informB. informingC. informedD. to inform17If you _______ a mistake in reviewing the report,please bring it to my attention. A. come along B. come across C. come around to D. come about18There was a nice little present for everyone, with a suitable poem _______ toit.A. attachedB. attackedC. attractedD. attained19Statistics show that men have ____ as women do for every mile they drive.A. serious accidents as twice manyB. twice as many serious accidentsC. twice serious accidents as manyD. serious accidents as many twice20My sister,as well as one of her classmates who_____ late for class, _____criticized by Mr. Hunt.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were 21 --- Is Tom stillsmoking?---No. By next Saturday he _____ for a whole month without smoking asingle cigarette.A. will goB. will have goneC. goesD. hasbeen going22 The boy talked his mother _____ buying him a home computer.A. ofB. overC. toD. into23 Today, when I think of my friend, I remember the way her face_____ when she sawthe picture of a handsome fellow.A. cheered upB. shone upC. stood upD. litup24students are required to take part in the football game.A. Twelve strong young ChineseB. Twelve Chinese strong youngC. Chinese twelve young strongD. Young strong twelve Chinese25 ____ everything ____ , she left the supermarket with satisfaction.A. As, buyingB. For, to buyC. With, bought D .Because, to buy第四节完形填空（共20 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分30 分）Not long before, my daughter's shoes were scratched with a knife ． She burst into 26 ． I took them to the shoemaker to get them_ 27．The young apprentice（学徒）glanced at the opening and said, " _28I cando except replace the upper．" His master looked at them and said to me, "If you29 me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoes．"I was 30 and asked why．He explained, "As if the openings were made 31 for the sake of special style and reuse ． "Two days later I found there were indeed more scratches on 32 shoe,but all the openings were patched（打补丁）by soft red leather with edges sewed by thickunique and interesting than ever ． I couldn't help but 34 the thread, 33_ moremaster's skill．Another time, my wife's sister's white blouse had been torn, leaving a largeopening on the back ．My wife 35the blouse carefully,and then said,"Let me take it 36 _ and mend it． "Seeing the blouse again, I was shocked: all the torn parts had been sewed upby thin and___37 thread and they38 a look of ice crystal（冰晶） hanging from a winter's branch ． 39 ,she had attached a snowmanand a cabin made of flowery cotton rags onto the shirt．I _ __40with praise, "It's just as beautiful as apiece of 41!""I was inspired by that craftsman． Patches are supposed to be42__ , but askillful craftsman can make it take on a kind of perfection," replied my wife．Her words inspired me even more: Perfection is43to achieve in everything; Patches are unavoidable, so is human's life． Since you can't44the existenceo f wound, you should not expect people's 45by exposing the wound, which reveals nothing meaningful．26． A． laughter B． cheers C． tears D． speech27． A． made B． repaired C． decorated D． preserved28． A． Anything B． Something C． Everything D． Nothing29． A． trust B． inform C． appoint D． convince30． A． annoyed B． confused C ． disappointed D． discouraged31． A． on purpose B． by accident C． in vain D． beyond control32． A． neither B． any C． every D． each33． A． remaining B． growing C． looking D． feeling34． A． appreciate B． witness C． praise D． describe35． A． delivered B． checked C． washed D． ironed36． A． outside B． downtown C ． home D． abroad37． A． red B． white C． pink D ． purple38． A． took on B． put on C． decided on D． focused on39． A． Therefore B． Otherwise C． Anyway D． Besides40． A． sighed B． signed C． greeted D． paused41． A． cake B ． art C． furniture D． jewellery42． A． pretty B． attractive C． tough D． ugly43． A． easy B ． improper C． likely D． impossible44． A． change B． imagine C． stand D． prove45． A． respect B． friendship C． sympathy D ． apology第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下四篇短文，从每题后所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑。

陕西省中考英语试题第一部分听力部分A卷I.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. A. Mother and son B. Father and daughter C. Teacher and student.2. A. It's black B. It's green C. It's blue.3. A. To the hospital B. To the school C. To the bank.4. A. Dumplings B. Rice C. Noodles.5. A. To watch TV B. To go climbing C. To stay at home.6. A. A writing test B. A listening test C. A reading test.7. A. it's sunny B. It's cloudy C. It's rainy.8. A. It's Monday B. It's Wednesday C. It's Sunday.9. A. The music club B. The sports club C. The art club.10. A. a player B. An actor C. A singer.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11. Who is out?A. Sam.B. JohnC. Mary.2. What is the message?A. To call back in the afternoon.B. To buy a bag in the afternoon.C. To go back in the afternoon.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。

12019年陕西中考模拟试题听力部分（时间：20分钟分钟 满分：25分）分）Ⅰ. 听对话，选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。

的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。

1. A.Warm B. RainyC.Windy 2. A. V ery well. B. Worried.C. V ery excited. 3. A. By taxi B. By carC. On foot 4. A. 13. B. 15. C. 16.5. A. Green. B. Red.C. Blue. 6. A. Every afternoon. B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week. 7. A. Studying for a test. B. Having an exam.C. Doing housework. 8. A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths.9. A. In a shop. B. In a library.C. At school. 10. A. Beijing. B. Kunming. C. Shanghai.第二节：第二节：听下面两段对话，听下面两段对话，听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，每段对话后有几道小题，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。

小题。

11. Why did Jack go to Shanghai?A. On businessB. For vacationC. To visit friend 12. How did he go there?A. By planeB. By carC. By train. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题小题13. What will the girl get for her mother?A. A watch B A scarf. C. A shirt14. What color does the girl want?A RedB WhiteC. Blue 15. How much will the girl pay?A.$10B.$15C.$20 Ⅱ. 听短文，选答案。

2019-2020学年西安市铁一中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome young people win attention because of their good looks or their singing ability. A much smaller number gain fame because they have done something important and worthwhile with their abilities. Rishab Jain is among the latter. In 2018, 13-year-oldRishab developed a way to use AI technology to help pancreatic(胰腺的) cancer patients and won the3MYoung Scientist Challenge, a nationwide middle-school science competition, and its $25,000 prize.In the last stage of the contest, Rishab competed againstnine other finalists at the 3M Innovation Center(创新中心) in St.Paul,Minnesota. Leading up to the big meet, each finalist had partnered with a scientist to further develop their inventions.Rishab explains what led him to create his invention. First,a family friend died of cancer. Then Rishab learned about how deadly pancreatic cancer is, and that its low survival rate is due to how difficult it is to treat. "I'm also into programming, so I was learning about AI technology. I decided to try to solve a real-world problem using it."His winnings have been put in further research and in his nonprofit Samyak Science Society, which helps poor children enter the STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) education. Rishab is also raising awareness about pancreatic cancer. These efforts make him quite different from teenagers of his age. Considering becoming a biomedical engineer or a doctor一or both, he has also put some money aside to further his own learning. Almost certainly the doors of higher education will open wide to him before he even knocks.That's an outstanding outlook for one so young. Rashib is committed to helping very sick people in need. He is also providing teenagers of his age with a much-needed model of what kinds of things youth can achieve.1. What can we learn about the 3M Young Scientist Challenge in 2018?A. It was intended to solve medical problems.B. It was a nationwide AI competition for teenagers.C. It offered the finalists an opportunity to work with scientists.D. It allowed the finalists to learn AI technology in the 3M center.2. How did Rishab win the 3M Young Scientist Challenge?A.He showed excellent programming ability.B. He figured out the survival rate of pancreatic cancer.C. He introduced poor children to STEM education.D. He applied AI technology to treating pancreatic cancer.3. Which of the following best describes Rishab?A. Talented and caring.B. Independent and humorous.C. Responsible and patient.D. Polite and inspiring.BOnline education has grown fast over the past ten years. The explosion of technology has made teaching outside the traditional classroom possible for teachers and has provided learners with easy access to course materials. Its attractiveness, benefits, and challenges are addressed.In April, 2005, I was approached by a student who was interested in our doctoral program. However, the first question out of her mouth was, “Do you offer any online courses?” Later that day, as I was reading the conference program guide trying for interesting presentations, I noticed many workshops on web-based learning and online education. I later attended two of those workshops and met several professors from different universities who had either taught online courses for quite some time or who were discovering the best practice for teaching online. These experiences helped me realize at least to some extent the degree of growth in online education.My responsibilities for the term included gaining more understanding of online education. Consequently, I made several attempts to enrich my knowledge of distance learning and online teaching. I consulted with my colleagues who were teaching online courses. This helped me recognize the importance of getting materials prepared even before the start of a term. I also learned that online courses may consume more time than regular classroom teaching. And I attended several workshops regarding online education and established a network with those who were involved in online programs at other universities. I will consider these people as my consultants as I begin to design my own online course. Also, I conducted a brief survey with 15 students and two faculty members who had taken or taught an online course before to understand their experience. Eventually I completed a literature review which gave me the foundation and the background of understanding the need for online education.4. What benefits the development of online education?A. Teachers’ good teaching ability.B. Lack of traditional classrooms.C. Learners’ access to free courses.D. The rapid advance of technology.5. Why did the author take a student for example?A. To show students’ love for the doctoral program.B. To persuade learners of traditional education.C. To explain the growing trend of online education.D. To predict the future of the teaching career.6. What caused the author to know more about online education?A. The appetite for knowledge.B. The professional responsibilities.C. The requirement of research.D. The colleagues’ encouragement.7. What is the author’s attitude to online education?A. Carefree.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Unwilling.CMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters(水泡) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration(合作), and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie(大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knewthatwhen we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.8. What seemed to be the TV directors’ initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were uninterested.9. What is special about the garden?A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B. The grass grew faster than common grass.C. The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D. Underground water was used for the plants.10. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.11. How did the author feel about the project?A. Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.DI’ve long believedthat positive living isn’t about being optimistic every minute of every day. That kind of permanently happy state can’t be the goal, because it’s impossible to achieve.It turns out that psychological research finds true happiness comes from authentic positivity, and authentic positivity comes from emotional flexibility.Being flexible emotionally means being open to the full range of emotional experiences, including the challenging ones like anger, disappointment and sadness. Emotional flexibility means being able to shift behaviors and mindsets to meet different situational needs, and adapting when circumstances change.However, emotionally flexible people are not chameleons (变色龙) whose outlook changes based on which way the wind is blowing. Instead, emotional flexibility is a skill that helps people judge the complexities of daily life, and stick to their deeply held values.I’ve learned a new word that I’d like to share with you: Eudaimonia (幸福感). Eudaimonia is the opposite of hedonism (享乐主义), the idea that happiness comes from the constant pursuit of pleasure and avoidance of pain. Eudaimonia, by contrast, encourages us to pursue meaning and authenticity, growth and honest joy. Both are philosophical approaches to happiness, and recent psychological thought is leaning toward eudaimonia as a more sustainable, satisfying model.Eudaimonia was first mentioned by Aristotle, who got the term from the Greek word “daimon,” which means “true nature.” Tome, walking a positive path means accepting that we each have positive true nature andpermanent goodness. What we learn from the concept of eudaimonia is that we are best equipped to realize this nature when we are emotionally honest and flexible.12. What is the author’s belief?A. People should live alone.B. People can’t always be happy.C. People can’t always achieve their goals.D. People should pursue true achievements.13. What do enmotionally flexible people commit themselves to?A. Their strongly believed values.B. Their different needs.C. Permanent happiness.D. The pursuit of hedonism.14. How can people gain eudaimonia according to the author?A. By being honest to others.B. By changing true nature.C. By keeping realstically optimistic.D. By pursuing pleasure constantly.15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. What is the meaning of eudaimonia?B. What should we do to keep positive?C. How can we keep happy forever?D. Why can’t people be happy all the time?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。