习语集锦

常考习语和常见俚语常考习语across1、表方位。

Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。

2、表动作，穿越。

You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。

age1、年龄。

最一般的表达。

2、衰老。

the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。

all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。

3、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。

4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。

awfully非常地，相当地。

在口语中用于表程度的比例十分高。

awfully nervous 相当紧张;awfully cold 相当冷;awfully sorry 十分抱歉Tom looks awfully nervous.汤姆看上去相当紧张。

I am awfully sorry. I didn’t mean to hu rt you.十分抱歉。

我不想伤害你的。

be bound to肯定，注定The movie starts in 5 minutes and there’s bound to be a long line.电影还有5分钟就开始了,现在那里肯定排着长队。

be tired of厌烦。

当一个人感到厌烦的时候，也是最容易lose one’s temper(生气)的时候。

习语集锦第7辑（1） Above all— most importantly—最重要的；尤其Example： A successful person must be learned, healthy and, above all, diligent.（2） Above average— above the ordinary standard—在一般水平以上Example：Helen’s school work is above average；she is better than the majority of her classmates.（3） Above criticism/ suspicion—someone or something that cannot be criticised/ suspected—无可批评／怀疑Examples：① Most of the artist’s paintings were so well painted that they were above criticism.② For the sake of dignity, judges ought to be above suspicion.（4） Back-breaking task/work, a— a demanding or exhausting task or work—使人筋疲力尽的工作Example： Digging the hard soil in the garden under the hot sun is really a back-breaking task.（5） Backfire on someone—have an unexpected effect opposite to the effect intended—产生出乎意料以及事与愿违的结果Example：John’s new scheme backfired on him and he lost a lot of money.（6） Backroom boy, a/the— a person whose work is important but secret—在幕后默默工作的人Example： The factory-expansion project has been a great success, but we should not forget the backroom boy who has played an important part.（7） Call someone names— insult someone by applying rude names—侮辱某人Example： They keep calling him names by shouting things like “Big head！” and “Four eyes！”。

适合开场的习语
1、实现中华民族伟大复兴，就是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想。

2、有信念、有梦想、有奋斗、有奉献的人生，才是有意义的人生。

3、中华优秀传统文化是中华民族的“根”和“魂”，是中华民族的“精神命脉”。

4、只有把人生理想融入国家和民族的事业中，才能最终成就一番事业。

5、志向是人生的航标。

一个人要做出一番成就，就要有自己的志向。

6、如果第一粒扣子扣错了，剩余的扣子都会扣错。

人生的扣子从一开始就要扣好。

7、文化是一个国家、一个民族的灵魂。

文化兴国运兴，文化强民族强。

没有高度的文化自信，没有文化的繁荣兴盛，就没有中华民族伟大复兴。

8、我们不能因现实复杂而放弃梦想，不能因理想遥远而放弃追求。

9、幸福不是毛毛雨，幸福不是免费午餐，幸福不会从天而降。

10、人民对美好生活的向往，就是我们的奋斗目标。

1.每日习语： Are you big on pears?你喜欢吃梨子吗？big on为口语，意为“热心于”，“偏爱”。

昨日英译汉：能否谈一下你给自己定的生活目标，包括职业目标。

昨日汉译英：Be quiet!今日英译汉：I worked as a receptionist at my former company while I was living in Shanghai.今日汉译英：振作起来!2.每日习语：Colin is absent in Shanghai.科林去上海了，不在这里。

one + be absent in + 地点，意为“......去......了，不在此处”。

昨日英译汉：我在上海的时候，在上一个公司任前台接待。

昨日汉译英：Cheer up!今日英译汉：Give an example of a successful project you were part of. What was your role? Why was the project successful?今日汉译英：做得好!3.昨天习语：Before you could say Jack Robinson, my purse was stolen.转眼间，我的钱包就被人偷走了。

before you could [can] say Jack Robinson是习语（副词短语），意为“转眼间”、“突然”、“说是迟那时快”、“很快”。

昨日英译汉：举个你们做过的一个成功项目。

你在那个项目里，担当什么角色？这个项目成功的原因在哪里？昨日汉译英：Good job!今日英译汉：What actions and support, in your experience, make a team function successfully?今日汉译英：玩得开心!4.每日习语：That yacht is below the bridge.那艘游艇在桥梁的下游。

英语中常见的123个中国习语1.爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2.百闻不如一见（眼见为实）Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.4.笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.5.不眠之夜white night6.不以物喜不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses7.不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best8.不打不成交No discord, no concord.9.拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul10.辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new11.大事化小小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all12.大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener13.国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace?14.过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little15.功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.16.好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more17.好事不出门恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.18.和气生财Harmony brings wealth.19.活到老学到老One is never too old to learn.20.既往不咎let bygones be bygones21.金无足赤人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.22.金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.23.脚踏实地be down-to-earth24.脚踩两只船sit on the fence25.君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green26.老生常谈陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché27.礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.29.马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success30.名利双收gain in both fame and wealth31.茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened32. 没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.33.每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.34.谋事在人成事在天The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Manproposes, God disposes.35.弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself36.拿手好戏masterpiece37.赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad38.抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale39.破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat；burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end40.抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities41.巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.42.千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step43. 前事不忘后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.44.前人栽树后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.45.前怕狼后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something46. 强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.47.强强联手win-win co-operation48.瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.49.人之初性本善Man's nature at birth is good.50.人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.51.人海战术huge-crowd strategy52.世上无难事只要肯攀登Where there is a will, there is a way.53.世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;54.死而后已until my heart stops beating55.岁岁平安Peace all year round.56.上有天堂下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth57.塞翁失马焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.58.三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.59.升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)60.四十不惑Life begins at forty.61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass.62.水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.63.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts66.说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.69.山不在高，有仙则名'No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; '70.韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time71.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets72.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue73.团结就是力量Unity is strength.74.“ 跳进黄河洗不清”'eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can n ot wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name '75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena76.物以类聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.77.往事如风'The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas78.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy81.唯利是图draw water to one's mill82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots83.无中生有make create something out of nothing84. 无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.88. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off89.心想事成May all your wish come true90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding91.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.92.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound93.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan94.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example95.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters96.喜忧参半mingled hope and fear97.循序渐进step by step98.一路平安，一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest99.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others100鱼米之乡land of milk and honey101.有情人终成眷属Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.102.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.103. 有识之士people of vision104.有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain105.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.106.与时俱进advance with times107.以人为本people oriented; people foremost108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude109.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.' a land of milk and honey110.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.111. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest112.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.113.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.114.冤假错案'cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases'115.一言既出，驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.116.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful117.债台高筑become debt-ridden118.致命要害Achilles' heel119. 众矢之的target of public criticism120.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.121. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist122.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.123.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea。

常用习语1.欲将取之，必先予之2.树欲静而风不止，子欲养而亲不待3.天网恢恢疏而不漏，多行不义必自毙4.明修栈道暗渡陈仓5.天作孽犹可恕，人作孽不可活6.关公面前耍大刀7.唯恐天下不乱8.不怕贼偷就怕贼惦记9.没有丑女人只有懒女人10.若要人不知除非己莫为11.平生不做亏心事,半夜不怕鬼敲门12.王婆卖瓜自卖自夸13.自个萝卜一个坑14.迅雷不及掩耳之势15.有过之而不及16.众矢之的，百口难辨17.觥筹交错18.偷鸡不成蚀把米19.破罐破摔，恨铁不成钢20.死猪不怕开水烫21.烂泥扶不上墙22.扶不起的阿斗23.朽木不可雕也24.孺子不可教也25.墙头草两边倒26.狗嘴里吐不出象牙27.跑不了和尚跑不了庙28.跑得了初一跑不了十五29.不飞则己，一飞冲天30.不鸣则已，一鸣惊人31.无事不登三宝殿32.没事献殷勤，非奸即盗33.猫哭耗子假慈悲34.学高为师，身正为范35.长江后浪推前浪，一浪高过一浪36.自古英雄出少年37.道高一尺魔高一丈38.巧妇难为无米之炊39.青出于蓝而胜于蓝，冰水为之而寒于水40.前怕狼后怕虎，畏首畏尾41.赔钱卖吆喝42.计划赶不上变化43.挂羊头卖狗肉44.以小人之心度君子之腹45.让你后悔都没地方哭去46.民以食为天，食以美为先47.外来的和尚好念经48.国外的月亮总是比国内圆49.他山之石，可以攻玉50.舍不得孩子套不住狼51.瞎猫碰到死耗子，误打误撞52.人品问题RP值53.人在屋檐下，哪能不低头54.常从河边走，怎能不湿鞋55.抬头不见低头见56.种瓜得瓜种豆得豆57.无官一身轻58.新官上任三把火59.近朱者赤近墨者黑60.英雄所见略同61.居安当思危62.宁为玉碎不为瓦全63.明修栈道暗渡陈仓64.君子之交淡如水65.不入虎穴焉得虎子66.舍不得孩子套不住狼67.谋事在人成事在天68.吃一堑长一智69.前事不忘后事之师70.明修栈道暗渡陈仓71.人急造反，狗急跳墙72.考虑要仔细，行动要迅速73.大智若愚，大巧若拙74.欲速则不达75.以其人之道还治其人76.以眼还眼以牙还牙77.天下无不散之宴席78.祸不单行79.时不我待，岁月无情80.情人眼里出西施81.家里万贯财，不如一身健82.盛名之下其实难副83.生命在于运动84.醉翁之意不在酒85.真金不怕火炼86.平生不做亏心事,半夜不怕鬼敲门87.既来之则安之88.小巫见大巫89.先下手为强后下手遭殃90.狭天子以令诸侯91.习惯成自然92.秀才遇到兵有理说不清93.东隅已逝桑榆非晚94.名师出高徒95.无源之水无本之木96.树大招风97.以五十步笑百步98.祸兮福所依，福兮祸所伏99.有证走遍天下，无证寸步难行100.一路披荆斩棘过五关斩六将101.一箭双雕、一石二鸟之计102.说曹操曹操就到103.一言既出驷马难追104.一不做二不休105.佛靠金装人靠衣装106.种瓜得瓜种豆得豆107.真金不怕火炼108.是金子到那都发亮109.酒香不怕巷子深110.天涯何处无芳草111.杀鸡焉用宰牛刀112.拿人手短，吃人嘴短113.天下乌鸦一般黑114.明枪易躲暗箭难防115.身正不怕影子斜116.水能载舟亦能覆舟117.燕雀安知鸿鹄之志118.宁当鸡头不当凤尾119.事实胜于雄辩120.寸金难买寸光阴121.有其父必有其子122.眼不见为净123.有情人终成眷属124.天生我材必有用125.谋事在人成事在天126.难登大雅之堂127.反其道而行之以其人之道还治其人之身128.工欲善其事必先利其器129.有志者，事竟成130.陶渊明131.盛年不重来，一日难再晨。

take some doing or take a lot of doing 费劲，有困难in revenge for 作为对……的报复on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下，心血来潮off the top of my head 鲁莽地，即兴地I can't tell you the information off the top of my head. I'll have to look it up. 我没办法告诉你这个消息，我的查一下。

gross someone out让某人觉得恶心Mike grossed Sue out when he waved a snake in front of her face. 麦克在苏前面摇晃着一条蛇，使她恶心死了。

have a ball寻乐子，痛快地玩We intend to have a ball at the amusement park today.我们打算今天到游乐场玩个痛快。

sit tight耐心等待Just sit tight. The doctor will be with you in a minute.耐心等一下，医生马上就来看你。

rub it in 火上浇油You don’t have to rub it in. I already feel bad enough as it is.你不要火上油了，我已经够难过的。

the last straw忍无可忍的最后一击mark time原地踏步；停顿fat chance 微小的机会；极少的可能the long and short of it 概括地说 a hen-pecked husband 妻管严；怕老婆的男人Turn the cold shoulder on 冷淡Ins and outs 错综复杂的事物的因果After careful investigation, he got to know the ins and outs of the accident.经过仔细的调查，他终于弄清了时间的前因后果。

1、a bad apple 坏蛋A：Oh, my God! What happened? Why are you black and blue? B：I got beaten by Peter’s brotherA：That’s a bad apple! Let’s think up a way and teach him a lesson甲：噢，天哪！怎么啦？你身上怎么青一块紫一块的？乙：彼得的弟弟把我给打了。

甲：这坏蛋，咱们来想个法来教训教训他。

2、a dog in the manger 占着茅坑不拉屎的人；占有有利条件却不会利用的人A：Give the skates to me!B：You shut up!A：If you don’t know how to skate, why don’t you give the skates to me? Don’t be a dog in the manger.甲：把冰鞋给我！乙：你闭嘴！甲：你若不知道怎么滑冰，干吗不把冰鞋给我？别占着茅坑不拉屎了！3、a gay dog 快活的人A：It’s strange they should get along so well!B：That’s nothing unusual.A：You don’t know much about the couple. One likes to be alone, but the other is a bit of a gay dog.甲：他们居然能处得这么好，太奇怪了。

乙：没什么不寻常的。

甲：你不了解这俩口子，一个喜欢独处，另一个却喜欢热闹。

4、a hard nut 冥顽不化的人；无知无觉的人A：Bob refused all his classmate’s invitations.B：I really couldn’t understand him.A：He’s surely a hard nut, nobody likes approaching him.B：We’d better also leave him alone.甲：鲍勃拒绝了班上所有人的邀请。