高考英语最新定语从句知识点全集汇编及答案(2)
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高考英语新词法固定短语知识点真题汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ______ . A.blamed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed 2.Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.A.is banned to take B.is banned from takingC.banned from taking D.banned to take3.The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being proved 4.You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.A.lacked B.lacking C.for lack of D.lacking of5.In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A.go up B.bring up C.hold up D.make up6.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of7.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream8.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary9.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up10.All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.A.of solving B.to solve C.of to solving D.to solving11.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 12.The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A.much chance B.much chance as C.much to chance as D.as much to chance as13.It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.A.tell B.deal C.divide D.share14.The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of 15.His dream has at last _____.A.come true B.been come true C.realized D.being realized 16.She encouraged us __________up in the face of pressure.A.to not give B.not giving C.not to give D.not give17.It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A.or B.nor C.not D.no18._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 19.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune20.In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.A.a great many B.large amounts ofC.a great deal of D.a large amount of21.—Ho w’s Jack doing in Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A.from now on B.so far C.just now D.later on22.My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A.不填B.the C.a D.that23.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive_________nature.A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 24.We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A.stop; pouring B.prevent; to pourC.keep; pouring D.stop; to pour25.I don’t want _______as this.A.as an expensive car B.as a car expensiveC.as expensive a car D.how expensive a car【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that4.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what5.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever6._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether 9.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 10.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when11.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.The weat her is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if16.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that17.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 18.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that19.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you a re to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who20.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when 23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
定语从句知识点归纳讲解一、定语从句以及相关术语★定义:定语从句是用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句。
★先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
通常情况下,引导词前面的名词即为从句的先行词。
★关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
也可以称作引导词。
①关系代词:who,whom,which,that,whose,as,在从句内作主语、宾语等名词性成分。
②关系副词:when,where,why在从句内作状语。
★分类:定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
二、定语从句的关系词(引导词)用法(一)关系代词:who、whom、which、that、whose、as关系代词先行词在从句中充当的成分who人主语、宾语、表语whom人宾语whose人/物定语which物主语、宾语that人/物主语、宾语、表语as人/物主语、宾语、表语语等。
as和which引导非限制性定语从句中都能指代整句内容,which译为“这”,as 译为“正如”。
但定语从句位于句首时只能用as。
As we all know,…/As is known to all,…(正如大家所知道....)(二)关系副词:where, when, why关系副词先行词在从句中充当的成分when表示时间的名词时间状语where表示地点的名词地点状语why表示原因的名词(reason)原因状语的地点,其后常由where引导。
▲The reason why...is that... 。
的原因是。
三、非限制性定语从句非限定性定语从句,从句式上看,有逗号隔开。
它既可以修饰先行词,也可修饰整个句子。
它对其先行词没有限定、修饰的作用,只起补充、说明的作用。
1.非限制性定语从句通常不能用that2. 非限制性定语从句不能用why引导,要用for which代替why。
例如:I had told them the reason,for which I didn’t attend the meeting.3. 非限制性定语从句置于句首时,不能用which引导。
高考英语新定语从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(2)一、选择题1.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when2.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who3.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where4.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom6.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose7.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which 8.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which9.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose10.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 11.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why12.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who13.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there14._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It15.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who16.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填17.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what 18.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what19.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where20.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as21.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those22.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its23.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that24.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which25.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:考查定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点全集汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where2.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where3.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which4.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that5.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose6.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which7.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which8.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which9.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose10.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 11.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A.as B.that C.where D.when12.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who13.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 15.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when16.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that17.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填18.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what19.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where20.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its21.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 22.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who23.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which24.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help 25.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点单元汇编含答案一、选择题1.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when2.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who3.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it4.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as5.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which6.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which7.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose8.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 9.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 10.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose11.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom 12.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 13.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its14.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what15.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 16.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty,sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填17.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where18.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what19.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless20.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where21.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./22.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A.that B.which C.where D.when23.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its24.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 25.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点解析含答案(2)一、选择题1.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that2.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where3.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what4.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which 5.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which6.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which 7.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which8.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when9.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where10.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there11.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which12.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it13._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which15.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where 16.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its17.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 18.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 19.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what20.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless 21.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what22.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that23.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what24.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who25.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习有答案解析一、选择题1.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its2.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 3.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which4.The past decades have witnessed China’s many sc ientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which 5.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what6.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which7.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which 8.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which 9.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose10.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which11.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where 12.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 13.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire.A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 16.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 17.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 18.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price19.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./20.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that21.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those22.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what23.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 24.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where25.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点分类汇编附答案解析(2)一、选择题1.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 2.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 3.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that4.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what5.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which 6.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which 7.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where8.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why9.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where10.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it11.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 13.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which14.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which 15.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its 16.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when17.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 18.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what19.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where20.We’re listed some of the most famous flower s have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./21.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as22.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those23.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what24.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 25.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和定语从句。
高考英语最新固定句型知识点单元汇编附答案(2)一、选择题1.---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A.Good for you B.You asked for itC.There you are D.You’ve gone too far2.As a result, he became ________ looking upward ________ he received a letter during that period, he had to hold it over his head to read it.A.used to…when B.so used to…thatC.so used to…as when D.so used to…that when3.The poor mother had ________ little money that she could not offer enough food to ________ a little kid.A.such; such B.so; so C.such; so D.so; such4._____ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the accident.A.What B.That C.It D.As5.This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A.had spoken B.have spoken C.am D.was6.It was ________ nice weather that we were able to have lunch in the garden.A.so B.too C.such D.very7.I think the Brazilian team is the strongest team and there is that it will win the 2022 World Cup.A.no way B.no problem C.no doubt D.no wonder 8.You’d better try ______ sec ond time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail9.Please choose the WRONG sentences.A.It is so fine a day that Mijie wants to play basketball with CaixukunB.It is such a fine day that Caojiayi wants to have a date with LixianC.It is such fine weather that Zhangyan wants to team up with Wangyibo.D.It is so a fine weather that Zhangyueyao wants to kiss Wangjunkai.10.It is no use ____ me not to worry.A.you tell B.your telling C.to have told D.having told11.It may take a while _____ you find a hobby that truly interests yourself, sodon’t give up.A.that B.before C.unless D.since12.I ______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A.won’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t13.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill14.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this15._______ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A.It B.This C.That D.Such16.As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A.no a B.no such C.not such D.no such a 17.—Do you know anything about the school?—Yes. In fact,this is the third time I here.A.wasB.cameC.have beenD.will come18.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since19.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for20.As the news report _______ it, China’s effective measures had led to positive results in reducing the novel corona virus (新冠病毒)outbreak nationally.A.put B.quit C.read D.shut21.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A.unless B.untilC.when D.while22.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before 23.Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A.have I heard B.had I heard C.did I hear D.do I hear24.Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.A.as twice large as B.twice as large asC.twice as much as D.as twice much as25.______ a hole in one of the walls. Otherwise, we couldn’t have seen what was going on inside the room.A.There happened to be B.It happened to beC.There happened to have D.It happened to have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查情境交际。
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点全集汇编含解析(2)一、选择题1.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been2.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying3.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 7.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be8.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 9.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 10.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing15.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 16.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are17.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were18.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were19.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 20.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away21.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed22.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主谓一致。
高中英语语法基础——定语从句知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)★先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
通常情况下,引导词前面的名词即为从句的先行词。
★关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
也可以称作引导词。
①关系代词:who,whom,which,that,whose,as,在从句内作主语、宾语等名词性成分。
②关系副词:when,where,why在从句内作状语。
(一). 使用who、whom、which、that的定语从句1. whoThis is the boy who plays basketball very well.This is the teacher who is teaching us English.▲who 指人, 在从句中作主语。
2. whomThis is the boy (whom) I often help.The man is our headmaster (whom) you met just now.I met the girl (whom) you often praise.▲whom 指人,在从句中作宾语, 可省略。
3. whichThis is the farm which keeps many cows.This is the farm (which ) I visit every year.▲which 指事物, 在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省略。
4. that以上三种情况均可用that。
指人或指物,可作主语和宾语,作宾语时可省略。
(二). 使用whose的定语从句Do you know the girl whose father is mayor.I used to work in an office whose window faces north.I work in a school whose students are excellent.▲whose 指人或物的所属关系,表示“某人的”或“某物的”。
名词性从句和定语从句一.名词性从句名词性从句可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,相当于一个名词的功能。
近几年高考对名词性从句的考查重点如下:【考点】名词性从句中引导词whether与if 的用法区别。
引导及物动词或形容词后的宾语从句可以互换的场合: He is not sure if / whether he can manage to do it.当与or not分开使用时He wondered if / whether we will attend the meeting or not.引导表语从句、同位语从句及位于句首的主语从句只能用whether不能用if的场合:引导介词后的宾语从句(有时可省略)后面紧跟or not时后面直接跟动词不定式时_____ the flight to New York will be delayed is ____ I’m especially worried about. (南京) A. If ; what B. Whether ; that C. When ;that D. Whether ; what【考点】whoever,whichever,whatever,whenever,wherever和however在引导名词性从句时不可与no matter who / which / what/ when/ where / how 替换,因为后者只能引导让步状语从句。
—— Have a nice trip! ——Thanks. I’ll telephone you from _____ I get to by tomorrow evening. ( 广州)A. whereverB. every placeC. wheneverD. no matter where 【考点】名词性从句中引导词that与what的使用场合。
1.that 引导名词性从句时,不在从句中充当任何成分,只起连接作用;而what是连接代词,在从句中充当成分。
高考英语新强调句知识点全集汇编附解析(2)一、选择题1.It was in the factory where he was working ____I met him.A.that B.whichC.where D.in which2.It was after he got what he had desired_____ he realized it was not so important.A.that B.when C.as D.since3.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.A.that B.when C.which D.what4.It is the Great Wall , one of the greatest wonders in the world , _____attracts many foreign tourists every year.A.which B.whereC.that D.what5.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually? A.who is B.that isC.who are D.whom are6.Was it through Mary _____ was working at a high school _____ you got to know Tom? A.who;whom B.that;whichC.who;that D.that;who7.It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk. A.who, that B.who, when C.that, who D.that, that8.It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______ makes life happy. A.that B.whichC.what D.who9.It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A.when B.thatC.where D.before10.In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.A.what B.which C.as D.who11.It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A.where B.when C.that D.which12.It was because of the bad weather ______ the football match had to be put off.A.so B.so thatC.why D.that13.It was after having her first child at a time ______ my mother was working as a lawyer_______she decided to run for governor of the state.A.that; that B.which; thatC.that; who D.when; that14.It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A.what; other than B.which; or ratherC.that; rather than D.as; more than15.It was in the theatre ________ the man met his old friend ________ we saw this film. A.when, where B.that, where C.where, that D.when, that16.It was not until midnight ________ raining.A.that it was to stop B.when it didn't stopC.that it stopped D.when did it stop17.It is not what he said but _______ he said it _______ surprised me.A.the way; that B.in the way that; thatC.in the way; which D.the way which; which18.— ____ the doctor was murdered?— It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.A.Where it was that; that B.Where it was that; whereC.Where was it that; where D.Where was it that; that19.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that20.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 21.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was22.It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.A.who B.which C.that D.what23.It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Carl.A.what B.that C.where D./24.It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.A.where B.that C.when D.as25.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that ____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realize B.made the villagers realizeC.the villagers realized D.realized the villagers.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句型。
专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____the____ first time.60.【答案】walks【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:此外,围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。
walk sb. through,意为“带领某人穿过……”,空处为本句谓语动词,根据上文可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语the Silk Route Garden为单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
故填walks。
2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.38.【答案】were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。
我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点分类汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 2.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that3.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when4.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it5.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where6.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 7.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which8.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which9.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when10.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom11.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 16.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 17.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 18.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where 19.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless 20.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those21.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 22.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who23.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which24.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 25.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which2.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 3.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what 4.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when5._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 6.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether9.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever10.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that11.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which 16.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where17.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What 18.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if19.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why20.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who21.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 22.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where23.—It’s repo rted that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点全集汇编含答案(2)一、选择题1.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.A.where B.that C.which D.as2.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that3.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which4.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as5.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where6.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which7.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which8.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which9.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which10.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom11.The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.A.from where B.what C.on which D.where12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until14.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that15.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it 16.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when17.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that18.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 19.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what20.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that22.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A.that B.which C.where D.when23.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its24.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 25.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点全集汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1.We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.that C.when D.how2.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that3.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when4.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where 5.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that6.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom7.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that 8.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which9.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these10.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which11.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it14.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where15.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where16.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 17.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where18.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which19.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless20.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that21.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those 22.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where23.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its24.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who25.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:我们已经进入了一个梦想最有可能实现的时代。
此处为定语从句,关系词指代先行词an age(一个时代),并在从句中作时间状语,故C项正确。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:试着成为一个负责任的学校,不允许任何发烧的人上课。
本句为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词anyone,且先行词在从句中作主语,指人,故应用关系代词who或that,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
故选A。
3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:在水手不得不面对的许多危险中,可能最大的是雾霾。
由句子意思可分析出,sailors have to face作定语,修饰先行词the many dangers,且从句缺少宾语(face...),要用关系代词。
因此A选项正确。
【点睛】本题考查定语从句中which的用法,which所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等也就是说做题时要注意句子中是否缺少主语。
宾语等成分,然后判断关系代词,学生要注意分析定语从句在不同情况下的应用,才能面对更多的题型。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:我已经到了不能再忍受她争论的地步了。
分析句子结构可知,此句为定语从句,先行词为“point”,表示“某种程度,某种状况”,是指一个象征意义上的地点,可以推断,此处应用引导词where指代先行词,表示“在这种程度之下”,在从句中充当状语。
故选D项。
【点睛】where指代relationship、 situation和point,分别表示“在……关系中”,“在……情况下”,“达到……程度”,这些词虽然不是表示地点的名词,但在从句中表达的是“某个点或状态”的含义。
我们可以把这类名词解释成“含有抽象地点意义的名词”,此类词也能用关系副词 where来进行引导。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意:乐观是优秀表现者的基本要素,我们认为这是成功人士与其他人的区别。
分析句子结构可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the essential ingredient,且先行词在从句中作主语,指代the essential ingredient应用关系代词which,we assume为插入语。
A选项中as引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意;B选项who在从句中指代人,不符合;D选项that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
故选C。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。