2018仁爱英语中考总复习七年级(上)unit3-4
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仁爱英语七年级上册U4T3知识点在仁爱英语七年级上册的第四单元第三课,我们学习了一些重要的知识点。
这些知识点是我们学好英语的基础,所以我们要认真学习和掌握。
下面是这些知识点的详细介绍。
1. 动词的时态
在英语中,动词的时态分为三种:现在时、过去时和将来时。
现在时表示现在正在进行或经常发生的事情;过去时表示过去已经发生过的事情;将来时则表示将来将要发生的事情。
我们要学会根据句子的语境和时态去使用正确的动词时态。
2. 数词的用法
数词在英语中有两种,分别是基数词和序数词。
基数词用于表示数量,而序数词则用于表示顺序。
我们要根据具体情况正确地使用这两种数词。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级
形容词的比较级和最高级分别用于表示两个或多个事物之间的比较和最高程度。
比较级通常使用“-er”或“more”来构成,而最高级则使用“-est”或“most”来构成。
4. 祈使句的用法
祈使句用于表示请求、命令等,这种句子的语气比较强硬。
我们要熟练掌握祈使句的用法,根据具体情况正确地使用祈使句。
5. 代词的用法
代词是用来代替名词的,常见的代词有人称代词、指示代词和不定代词等。
我们要认真学习代词的用法,熟练掌握它们的用法和区别。
6. 物主代词的用法
物主代词是用来表示所属关系的,常见的物主代词有“my”、“your”、“his”、“her”等。
我们要认真学习物主代词的用法,熟练掌握它们的用法和区别。
以上就是本课的重点知识点,我们要认真学习和掌握。
只有强化基础,才能在英语学习的道路上越走越远。
Unit3~4&考点词汇数词21 -999 , tell , sure , speak , some , poor, pet ,want , visit , lot , all , any ,doctor , mother , farmer , driver , cook , nurse , work , hospital , drive ,family , daughter , happy , teach , chicken , drink , juice , idea , water ,vegetable , take , order , ..something , wait , moment , breakfast , lunch,supper, dinner , kind , buy , try , hundred , need , heavy , worry , free , go, picnic , love , call , forget , bring , fun , afraid , time , carry , ask , elephant, quarter , show , clever , animal , get , way , wrong&目标短语help(sb.) with sth. 帮助某人做某事no problem 没问题help each other 互相帮助not...at all 一点也不,根本不a lot 很,非常;许多a little 一点点very much 非常,很at home 在家have a seat 就座ona farm 在农场lookafter 照看,照顾helponeself (to...) 请随便(吃点...... )allright 行了,好吧;不客气a glass of 一杯good idea 好主意wait a moment 等一等,等一会儿something to drink 喝的东西takeone's order 记下顾客点的菜eat out 下馆子,出去吃饭have dinner 吃饭such as例如here you are 给你bekind to sb. 对某人友好beglad to do sth. 喜欢做某事overthere 在那边tryon 试穿thinkof 认为,想起thinkabout 考虑dosome shopping 购物,买东西buysth. for sb. 给某人买某物befree 有空gofor a picnic 野餐tellsomebody about something 把某事告诉某人gofishing/ shopping 去钓鱼/购物haveto 不得不speakto... 和……说话,向……说callsb. back 给某人回电话havea picnic 野餐nexttime 下次getup 起床gohome 回家havebreakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭onone's way home 在某人回家的路上&重点句型1. —Excuseme , could you please tell me your name?—Sure , my nameis Jane.2. —Could you helpme with Chinese?— No problem.3. —Who is the letter from?一It's from my pen pal , Sam.4. —Whatdoes he say in the letter?—He wants to visit the Great Wall.5. —Doyou like English?— Yes , I likeit very much/ a lot/ a little.—No, I don'tlike it at all.6. Doyou have any pets?7. —Whatdoes your mother do?—She is ateacher.8. —Where do theywork?—They work on afarm.9. —Wouldyou like some eggs , Maria?—No , thanks.I'd like some chicken.10. —Why not havesome fish and eggs?—Good idea!11. —What do you usually have for breakfast , Michael?一I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.12. —MayI take your order , sir?—Rice and chicken , please.13.Help yourself to some fish.14. —What can I do for you , madam?一I want to buy some clothes for my daughter. 15. —CanI try it on?—Sure.16. —Howdo you like the pants?一They're too long.17. —What do you think of this green skirt?—Oh, I don'tlike it at al1.18. —Couldyou help me do some shopping, Ben?一Sure. What do we need?19. —Are you freethis Sunday?—Yes. What's up?20. 一Don't forget tobring your guitar.—All right.21. —May I speak to Maria?—Oh , sorry. She isn't in now;22. —Couldyou ask her to call me back this evening?—Sure.23. —Do you have timetomorrow?—Yes.24. —Let'smeet at 9 o'clock at my home.—OK.25.What's wrong with you?26.It's time to go home.27.It's very kind of you.&功能意念1.邀请Wouldyou like to cook with us?Youmust come to dinner with us.May Iinvite you to dinner?Steve, what/ how about flying a kite with me?OK.Thank you. /I'd like that, thanks. / All right. /Good idea.Yes ,I'd love to.Thatwould be very nice. /No , thank you.I'dlove to , but I'm afraid 1 have no time.I'msorry I can't. /What about another time?2.职业Whatdo you do ? /What does he/ she do ?Whatare you ? /What is he/ she ?What'syour/his/her job?Whatare you going to be?I'ma(n) teacher/ doctor/ worker/ fanner/businessman/manager/office worker.I'mgoing to be a scientist/ computer engineer.3.时刻Excuseme. What's the time , please?Excuseme. What time is it?Whendid you come to China ? 、Whattime do you get up on weekdays ?It's sixo'clock /half past one/ twenty to two/ a quarter past seven. Icame to China in 2019.I getup at 6:40 in the morning.4.提供帮助Doyou want me to clean the room ?Can Ihelp you ?Whatcan I do for you ?Wouldyou like me to help you ?Letme help you.Yes,please/thanks. /Thank you. /That would be nice/fine. /Thank you for your(the)help.No ,thanks/thank you.Thankyou all the same.That'svery kind of you , but I can manage it myself.&语法精粹1. 掌握人称代词的主格和宾格的用法。
仁爱版七年级上册英语笔记Unit3Topic3-Unit4Topic1知识点总结U 3 T3—U4 T11.1)would like = wantwould like没有人称和数的变化I would like an egg.=I want an egg.He would like an egg.= He wants an egg.(would like不能加s)2)would like to do = want to doa. He would like to drink some water.(drink)=He wants to drink some water.b. She would like (visit) the Great Wall.=She the Great Wall.3)I would like=I’d like He would like=He’d like4)a. I’d like an egg.(一般疑问句) Would you like an egg?Yes,please./ No,thanks.b. He’d like a hamburger.he a hamburger?. / .5)Would you like some chicken?(用some 加强语气,表示强调)6)I’d like an egg.What would you like?He’d like some fish.he ?2.1)you—yourself(反身代词)2)yoursel f---yoursel ves(pl.)3.help yourself/yourselves to +n.:随便吃……a. Help yourself (you) to some chicken, Tom.b. Help yourselves (you) to some chicken, kids.4.1)可数名词[C]:有单数和复数的形式.2)不可数名词[UC]:一般没有复数的形式.3)常见的不可数名词有:milk,rice,fish(鱼肉),chicken(鸡肉),(apple/orange) juice,water,bread5.fish:1)作为“鱼” , 是可数名词.fish—fish(pl.)2)作为“鱼肉”, 是不可数名词.some fish6.chicken:1)作为“鸡” , 是可数名词.a chicken2)作为“鸡肉”, 是不可数名词.some chicken7.some + n.(pl.),some+ [UC]some eggssome fish/chicken/milk/apple juice/rice8.---Help yourselves.---Thank you.9.---Would you like…? ---Yes, please. /No, thanks.10.What/How about +sb(宾格)/sth?What about him/her/some milk?11.All right.行,好吧(表示对别人的建议表示赞同)---I’d like some rice and chicken.---All right./doc/6e6981861.html,k for me.13.Me,too.14.表示建议:---What about …? ---Good idea.15.an ideaa good ideaHomework:1.I’d like a hamburger.(一般疑问句) a hamburger?(肯否回答) ./ .2.She’d like some orange juice.she ?3. , boys and girls.(随便吃些鸡肉吧)4.She likes it very much.(否)She it .5..(我想喝些牛奶).6.他们怎么样?Unit 3 T 3 Section B—D1.1)usually:70-80%,often:50-60%2)usually,often放在be之后,行为动词之前.I usually have breakfast at home.2.have…for breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner1)He usually has an egg and some milk for breakfast.2)We usually have some rice and chicken for supper.3.一日三餐前不加a/an/the,后不加s.What do you usually have for/ breakfast?4.1)He usually has some bread for lunch.What does he usually have for lunch?2)We usually have some juice and fish for dinner. usuallyfor dinner?5.have:1)有2)吃,喝:have milk/bread6.[UC]前面不加a/an/the,后不加s.He has / milk and/ bread for breakfast.7.What/How about +sb(宾格)/sth?8.with带着/有,(表示伴随关系)have chicken/fish with vegetables9.some rice10.three meals(餐):breakfast,lunch,supper/dinner11.food:[UC],食物的总称,作主语,谓语用单数.My favorite food is (be) chicken and fish.12.Chinese /English food13.wait(v.)—waiter(指人)(男服务员)---waitress(女服务员)14.take one’s orderMay I take your order?15.something to drink/eat1)修饰词如不定式(to do) ,形容词修饰something时,放在something之后.2)something:某事(肯定句)anything:任何事(否/疑问)nothing:没有什么事(表否定意思的陈述句)3)Would you like +something?Would you likesomething to eat ?16.[UC]表示数量的表达法:1)a glass of apple juice/watera bag of rice /milk2)a glass of apple juice---two/some glasses of apple juice3) a bag of milk---five bags of milk17.wait/just a moment18.Let me see.让我想一想.I see. 我明白了.19.1)Would you like some vegetables?2)some vegetables/rice20.something to drink21.banana juice----Section C1.eat out2.eat---eating(现在分词)3.would like to doWould you like to have (have) dinner with me?4.have / breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner5.with sb(宾格)6.Would you like to have lunch with him?7.Yes, I’d like/love to.(to不能省略)8.1)May/can I help you?=What can I do for you?2)情态动词may/can/could+动原May I help (help) you?9.sir—madam(对应词)10.What would you liketo eat (eat)?11.Why not+动原? =Why don’t you +动原?Why not study (study) with me? = Why don’t you study with me?12.表示建议:1)What about…? 2)Why not…?肯定回答:Good idea.13.Here you are.14.---Would you like sth to drink?---Yes,please./No,thanks.Section D1.in+地点: in China2.many+n(pl.)many friends3.1)all,bothall指三者或三者以上“都”both指两者“都”2)all,both放在be之后,行为动词之前They are all students.We all like school.4.be kind to sbThe teacher is kind to us.5.have dinner with them6.such as +若干例子7.Sichuan food8.be glad to do sthObama is glad to visit (visit) the Great Wall.9.1)here,there是介词,前不加介词.2)be here/thereI’m glad to be (be) here.10.let sb do sthLet me (I) see (see).Homework:1.他晚饭通常吃什么?he usually2.你可以点菜了吗?3.Tom,为什么不随便吃些汉堡包呢,?,Tom?4.你想喝些什么东西吗?来两杯香蕉汁. Would you like.5.She’s glad (be) there.6.I’d like (work) with you.7.Would you like something (say)?8.Why not (tell) him about it.= him about it.9.他对我很友善.He .10.I usually have some rice for lunch. usually for lunch?1.---Do you like…?---Yes, I like …very much/a lot/a little. (No, I don’t like …at all.)Section D1.at / homeHe has a dog at home.2.it’s, its(它是)(它的)a cat. name’s Mimi.3.Tommy =T om4.Zhou Lan likes it a lot.= Zhou Lan likes it very much. (否)Zhou Lan doesn’t li ke it at all.5.some,anyShe has some pets.(否)She doesn’t have any pets.(疑问)Does she have any pets?6.1)人称代词:主格---宾格I—me,you-you,he-him,she-her,it-itwe-us,they-them2)形物代—名物代my-mine,your-yours,his-his,her-hers,its-its,our-ours,their-theirsThis is a girl. name is Lily. is twelve. We like .(Her,She,her) Unit 4 T1 Section A1.What can I do for you?=Can/May I help you?2.madam---sir(对应词)3.want to do = would like to do1)She wants to have milk and bread.=She would like to have milk and bread.2)Would you like a glass of apple juice?=Do you want a glass of apple juice?3)Would she like some vegetables?=Does she want any vegetables?4.clothes:衣服的总称,复数名词,作主语时,谓语用复数形式。
U 3 T3—U4 T11.1)would like = wantwould like没有人称和数的变化I would like an egg.=I want an egg.He would like an egg.= He wants an egg.(would like不能加s)2)would like to do = want to doa. He would like to drink some water.(drink)=He wants to drink some water.b. She would like (visit) the Great Wall.=She the Great Wall.3)I would like=I’d like He would like=He’d like4)a. I’d like an egg.(一般疑问句) Would you like an egg?Yes,please./ No,thanks.b. He’d like a hamburger.he a hamburger?. / .5)Would you like some chicken?(用some 加强语气,表示强调)6)I’d like an egg.What would you like?He’d like some fish.he ?2.1)you—yourself(反身代词)2)yoursel f---yoursel ves(pl.)3.help yourself/yourselves to +n.:随便吃……a. Help yourself (you) to some chicken, Tom.b. Help yourselves (you) to some chicken, kids.4.1)可数名词[C]:有单数和复数的形式.2)不可数名词[UC]:一般没有复数的形式.3)常见的不可数名词有:milk,rice,fish(鱼肉),chicken(鸡肉),(apple/orange) juice,water,bread5.fish:1)作为“鱼” , 是可数名词.fish—fish(pl.)2)作为“鱼肉”, 是不可数名词.some fish6.chicken:1)作为“鸡” , 是可数名词.a chicken2)作为“鸡肉”, 是不可数名词.some chicken7.some + n.(pl.),some+ [UC]some eggssome fish/chicken/milk/apple juice/rice8.---Help yourselves.---Thank you.9.---Would you like…? ---Yes, please. /No, thanks.10.What/How about +sb(宾格)/sth?What about him/her/some milk?11.All right.行,好吧(表示对别人的建议表示赞同)---I’d like some rice and chicken.---All right.k for me.13.Me,too.14.表示建议:---What about …? ---Good idea.15.an ideaa good ideaHomework:1.I’d like a hamburger.(一般疑问句) a hamburger?(肯否回答) ./ .2.She’d like some orange juice.she ?3. ,boys and girls.(随便吃些鸡肉吧)4.She likes it very much.(否)She it . 5..(我想喝些牛奶).6.他们怎么样??Unit 3 T 3 Section B—D1.1)usually:70-80%,often:50-60%2)usually,often放在be之后,行为动词之前.I usually have breakfast at home.2.have…for breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner1)He usually has an egg and some milk for breakfast.2)We usually have some rice and chicken for supper.3.一日三餐前不加a/an/the,后不加s.What do you usually have for/ breakfast?4.1)He usually has some bread for lunch.What does he usually have for lunch?2)We usually have some juice and fish for dinner.usuallyfor dinner?5.have:1)有2)吃,喝:have milk/bread6.[UC]前面不加a/an/the,后不加s.He has / milk and/ bread for breakfast.7.What/How about +sb(宾格)/sth?8.with带着/有,(表示伴随关系)have chicken/fish with vegetables9.some rice10.three meals(餐):breakfast,lunch,supper/dinner11.food:[UC],食物的总称,作主语,谓语用单数.My favorite food is (be) chicken and fish.12.Chinese /English food13.wait(v.)—waiter(指人)(男服务员)---waitress(女服务员)14.take one’s orderMay I take your order?15.something to drink/eat1)修饰词如不定式(to do) ,形容词修饰something时,放在something之后.2)something:某事(肯定句)anything:任何事(否/疑问)nothing:没有什么事(表否定意思的陈述句)3)Would you like +something?Would you likesomething to eat ?16.[UC]表示数量的表达法:1)a glass of apple juice/watera bag of rice /milk2)a glass of apple juice---two/some glasses of apple juice3) a bag of milk---five bags of milk17.wait/just a moment18.Let me see.让我想一想.I see. 我明白了.19.1)Would you like some vegetables?2)some vegetables/rice20.something to drink21.banana juice----Section C1.eat out2.eat---eating(现在分词)3.would like to doWould you like to have (have) dinner with me?4.have / breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner5.with sb(宾格)6.Would you like to have lunch with him?7.Yes, I’d like/love to.(to不能省略)8.1)May/can I help you?=What can I do for you?2)情态动词may/can/could+动原May I help (help) you?9.sir—madam(对应词)10.What would you liketo eat (eat)?11.Why not+动原? =Why don’t you +动原?Why not study (study) with me? = Why don’t you study with me?12.表示建议:1)What about…? 2)Why not…?肯定回答:Good idea.13.Here you are.14.---Would you like sth to drink?---Yes,please./No,thanks.Section D1.in+地点: in China2.many+n(pl.)many friends3.1)all,bothall指三者或三者以上“都”both指两者“都”2)all,both放在be之后,行为动词之前They are all students.We all like school.4.be kind to sbThe teacher is kind to us.5.have dinner with them6.such as +若干例子7.Sichuan food8.be glad to do sthObama is glad to visit (visit) the Great Wall.9.1)here,there是介词,前不加介词.2)be here/thereI’m glad to be (be) here.10.let sb do sthLet me (I) see (see).Homework:1.他晚饭通常吃什么?he usually?2.你可以点菜了吗??3.Tom,为什么不随便吃些汉堡包呢,?,Tom?4.你想喝些什么东西吗?来两杯香蕉汁.Would you like?.5.She’s glad (be) there.6.I’d like (work) with you.7.Would you like something(say)?8.Why not (tell) him about it.= him about it.9.他对我很友善.He .10.I usually have some rice for lunch.usually for lunch?1.---Do you like…?---Yes, I like …very much/a lot/a little.(No, I don’t like …at all.)Section D1.at / homeHe has a dog at home.2.it’s, its(它是)(它的)a cat. name’s Mimi.3.Tommy =Tom4.Zhou Lan likes it a lot.= Zhou Lan likes it very much.(否)Zhou Lan doesn’t like it at all.5.some,anyShe has some pets.(否)She doesn’t have any pets.(疑问)Does she have any pets?6.1)人称代词:主格---宾格I—me,you-you,he-him,she-her,it-itwe-us,they-them2)形物代—名物代my-mine,your-yours,his-his,her-hers,its-its,our-ours,their-theirsThis is a girl. name is Lily. is twelve. We like .(Her,She,her)Unit 4 T1 Section A1.What can I do for you?=Can/May I help you?2.madam---sir(对应词)3.want to do = would like to do1)She wants to have milk and bread.=She would like to have milk and bread.2)Would you like a glass of apple juice?=Do you want a glass of apple juice?3)Would she like some vegetables?=Does she want any vegetables?4.clothes:衣服的总称,复数名词,作主语时,谓语用复数形式。
U 3 T3—U4 T11.1)would like = wantwould like没有人称和数的变化I would like an egg.=I want an egg.He would like an egg.= He wants an egg.(would like不能加s)2)would like to do = want to doa. He would like to drink some water.(drink)=He wants to drink some water.b. She would like (visit) the Great Wall.=She the Great Wall.3)I would like=I’d like He would like=He’d like4)a. I’d like an egg.(一般疑问句) Would you like an egg?Yes,please./ No,thanks.b. He’d like a hamburger.he a hamburger?. / .5)Would you like some chicken?(用some 加强语气,表示强调)6)I’d like an egg.What would you like?He’d like some fish.he ?2.1)you—yourself(反身代词)2)yoursel f---yoursel ves(pl.)3.help yourself/yourselves to +n.:随便吃……a. Help yourself (you) to some chicken, Tom.b. Help yourselves (you) to some chicken, kids.4.1)可数名词[C]:有单数和复数的形式.2)不可数名词[UC]:一般没有复数的形式.3)常见的不可数名词有:milk,rice,fish(鱼肉),chicken(鸡肉),(apple/orange) juice,water,bread5.fish:1)作为“鱼” , 是可数名词.fish—fish(pl.)2)作为“鱼肉”, 是不可数名词.some fish6.chicken:1)作为“鸡” , 是可数名词.a chicken2)作为“鸡肉”, 是不可数名词.some chicken7.some + n.(pl.),some+ [UC]some eggssome fish/chicken/milk/apple juice/rice8.---Help yourselves.---Thank you.9.---Would you like…? ---Yes, please. /No, thanks.10.What/How about +sb(宾格)/sth?What about him/her/some milk?11.All right.行,好吧(表示对别人的建议表示赞同)---I’d like some rice and chicken.---All right.k for me.13.Me,too.14.表示建议:---What about …? ---Good idea.15.an ideaa good ideaHomework:1.I’d like a hamburger.(一般疑问句) a hamburger?(肯否回答) ./ .2.She’d like some orange juice.she ?3. , boys and girls.(随便吃些鸡肉吧)4.She likes it very much.(否)She it .5..(我想喝些牛奶).6.他们怎么样??Unit 3 T 3 Section B—D1.1)usually:70-80%,often:50-60%2)usually,often放在be之后,行为动词之前.I usually have breakfast at home.2.have…for breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner1)He usually has an egg and some milk for breakfast.2)We usually have some rice and chicken for supper.3.一日三餐前不加a/an/the,后不加s.What do you usually have for/ breakfast?4.1)He usually has some bread for lunch.What does he usually have for lunch?2)We usually have some juice and fish for dinner.usuallyfor dinner?5.have:1)有2)吃,喝:have milk/bread6.[UC]前面不加a/an/the,后不加s.He has / milk and/ bread for breakfast.7.What/How about +sb(宾格)/sth?8.with带着/有,(表示伴随关系)have chicken/fish with vegetables9.some rice10.three meals(餐):breakfast,lunch,supper/dinner11.food:[UC],食物的总称,作主语,谓语用单数.My favorite food is (be) chicken and fish.12.Chinese /English food13.wait(v.)—waiter(指人)(男服务员)---waitress(女服务员)14.take one’s orderMay I take your order?15.something to drink/eat1)修饰词如不定式(to do) ,形容词修饰something时,放在something之后.2)something:某事(肯定句)anything:任何事(否/疑问)nothing:没有什么事(表否定意思的陈述句)3)Would you like +something?Would you likesomething to eat ?16.[UC]表示数量的表达法:1)a glass of apple juice/watera bag of rice /milk2)a glass of apple juice---two/some glasses of apple juice3) a bag of milk---five bags of milk17.wait/just a moment18.Let me see.让我想一想.I see. 我明白了.19.1)Would you like some vegetables?2)some vegetables/rice20.something to drink21.banana juice----Section C1.eat out2.eat---eating(现在分词)3.would like to doWould you like to have (have) dinner with me?4.have / breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner5.with sb(宾格)6.Would you like to have lunch with him?7.Yes, I’d like/love to.(to不能省略)8.1)May/can I help you?=What can I do for you?2)情态动词may/can/could+动原May I help (help) you?9.sir—madam(对应词)10.What would you liketo eat (eat)?11.Why not+动原? =Why don’t you +动原?Why not study (study) with me? = Why don’t you study with me?12.表示建议:1)What about…? 2)Why not…?肯定回答:Good idea.13.Here you are.14.---Would you like sth to drink?---Yes,please./No,thanks.Section D1.in+地点: in China2.many+n(pl.)many friends3.1)all,bothall指三者或三者以上“都”both指两者“都”2)all,both放在be之后,行为动词之前They are all students.We all like school.4.be kind to sbThe teacher is kind to us.5.have dinner with them6.such as +若干例子7.Sichuan food8.be glad to do sthObama is glad to visit (visit) the Great Wall.9.1)here,there是介词,前不加介词.2)be here/thereI’m glad to be (be) here.10.let sb do sthLet me (I) see (see).Homework:1.他晚饭通常吃什么?he usually?2.你可以点菜了吗??3.Tom,为什么不随便吃些汉堡包呢,?,Tom?4.你想喝些什么东西吗?来两杯香蕉汁.Would you like?.5.She’s glad (be) there.6.I’d like (work) with you.7.Would you like something(say)?8.Why not (tell) him about it.= him about it.9.他对我很友善.He .10.I usually have some rice for lunch.usually for lunch?1.---Do you like…?---Yes, I like …very much/a lot/a little.(No, I don’t like …at all.)Section D1.at / homeHe has a dog at home.2.it’s, its(它是)(它的)a cat. name’s Mimi.3.Tommy =Tom4.Zhou Lan likes it a lot.= Zhou Lan likes it very much.(否)Zhou Lan doesn’t like it at all.5.some,anyShe has some pets.(否)She doesn’t have any pets.(疑问)Does she have any pets?6.1)人称代词:主格---宾格I—me,you-you,he-him,she-her,it-itwe-us,they-them2)形物代—名物代my-mine,your-yours,his-his,her-hers,its-its,our-ours,their-theirsThis is a girl. name is Lily. is twelve. We like .(Her,She,her)Unit 4 T1 Section A1.What can I do for you?=Can/May I help you?2.madam---sir(对应词)3.want to do = would like to do1)She wants to have milk and bread.=She would like to have milk and bread.2)Would you like a glass of apple juice?=Do you want a glass of apple juice?3)Would she like some vegetables?=Does she want any vegetables?4.clothes:衣服的总称,复数名词,作主语时,谓语用复数形式。
仁爱英语七年级上册Unit3-4知识点总结整合七年级上unit 3-4 知识点整合重点短语及句型:1.Could you please + 动词原形…?肯定回答:Sure/Of course./No problem. 否定回答:Sorry.2. tell sb. sth. =tell sth. to sb.I tell my name to him. I tell him my name.4. speak some Chinese5. help sb. with sth.=heip sb. to do sth.6. want to do sth. / want sth. / want sb. to do sth7.live in +地点住在某地live with + sb. 和某人住在一起8 each other We love each other very much.9. not … at all I don’t like English a t all.单选:1.I like the little cat a lot but she likes it __.A. a lotB. at allC. a littleD. very much2. We often help __.A. herB. sheC. heD. my3. Do they __English a lot?A. sayB. talkC. speakD.tell4. He ------to visit China.A. wantB. to wantC. w antsD. don’t want5. ---- Could you give me an apple? ----__. I have three.A. Sorry.B. Thank youC. No problemD. Please句型转换:1.我想在英语方面帮助他I __to help him__his English.2. Kate likes the food. 用not… at all 改写Kate__like the food ____.3. I often help him and he often helps me. 合为一句He and I often help ____.4. She lives in the U.S.A. 对划线部分提问____she live?Topic 2重点短语及句型:1. be home/at home/go home/get home2. Glad to meet you.3. have a seat4. What do/ doe s sb.do? =What is sb.?=What’s one’s job?Sb + be + 职业6. in a hospital / in hospitalHe works in a hospital. He is ill in hospital.on a farm/ in a school / in an office/ in a factory / in a shop/ in a restaurant/ at homeAt, in 两个介词接地点时的区别At 常表示的位置是某一个具体的地点,一般用来指比较小的地方,如车站,村庄,建筑物,城镇等At school gate/ at the stationIn一般指大地方,如大城市,省,行政区,国家等如In shangha/ in the USA7. family 作为整体概念在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
初一上学期英语复习提纲第三、四单元Unit3Topic1:①人称代词:分为主格和宾格,主格做主语,宾格做介词和动词的宾语(介词和动词后接人称代词用宾格)。
②实义动词的一般现在时:一般时候用动词原形表示,但如果主语是第三人称单数,动词必须用第三人称单数形式。
注:由助动词do和does构成否定句和疑问句,其答语也用do或者does。
③动词变三单规则(5条)Unit3Topic2:1、询问职业和工作地点2、名词所有格:①有两种情况,凡表示有生命的名次(人和动物)通常加 's 构成。
无生命的用of 表示。
例:LiMing's bag 、the door of the room②以s结尾的名词其后加 ' 表示所有格。
例:teachers'day (教师节)③若要表示分别所有,需在每一个名词后均加 's 。
例: Lucy 's and Kangkang's father (露西的爸爸和康康的爸爸)④若要表示共有,只需在最后一个名词的后边加's 。
例:Lucy and Kangkang's father(露西和康康的爸爸,他俩有共同的一个父亲)3、名词变复数规则(5条)特殊变化:man woman foot mouse child tooth 单复数同形:Chinese sheep deer 集体名词总是复数 people clothes family classUnit3Topic3:1、名词的数:分为可数名词和不可数名词可数名词:可以用数目来计数的名词叫可数名词,有单数和复数两种。
不可数名词:有些名词不能用具体的数字表示,我们称其为不可数名词。
其前不能加a或者an,也不可在词尾加s 或es,但是some和any 可直接放在其前面。
如果必须数它,可用表示量的名词表示,即数次+量词+of +不可数名词。
例:a glass of water 、2 bottles of milk2、have可以表示吃喝Unit4Topic1:1、some 和any 用法:既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,表示一些。
七年级(上)Units 3到4重难点精讲考点1辨析some与anysome可以代替名词和形容词,常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词,通常表示不确定的含义。
如:Some are doctors. Some are nurses.有些人是医生,有些人是护士。
(作主语)some用于疑问句中,表示邀请或请求,或希望对方给予肯定的答复。
如:Would you like some bread?吃一些面包吧?(表示邀请)Can I have some water?我能喝点水吗?(希望得到肯定的答复)带有some的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句屮,带有any的复合不定代词一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句屮。
如:Someone suggests putting off the meeting.有人建议推迟会议。
Did you meet anyone on your way home?你冋家的路上碰到什么人了吗?注意:something和anything的区别与some和any的相同。
考点2 辨析problem 与questionproblem指被提出的疑难的、困难的、需要解决的问题,如:失业、人口等问题。
如:Don't worry, I will help you to solve the problem.别担心,我将会帮助你解决这个问题的。
question多指对不懂的事情提出的问题,往往期待他人给予答案;也可指需要考虑、讨论的问题,常与ask/answer连用。
如:Who can answer the question?谁能回答这个问题?考点3 辨析speak, say, tell 与talkspeak -般用来表示“说话”的能力,意为“说,讲;演说”。
speak to…表示“对……说”, 说某种语言也用speako如:lean' t speak Japanese, but I can speak a little English.我不会说日语,但会点英语。
Unit 31、 Could you (please)……(后接动词原形)你愿意做某事吗?May I ……(后接动词原形)我能做某事吗?2、the English corner 英语角3、live in + 地点住在某地live with + 人和某人住在一起4、What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么?What does he say on the photo? 他在电话里说了些什么?5、 a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,非常……例:I like the boy a lot/ very much.not at all 一点也不……例:I don’t like the boy a t all..6、each other 相互,彼此students often talk to each other in class.7、 do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事8、 No problem 没问题9、 speak + 语言说某种语言speak English speak Chinese10、the Great Wall 长城11、 come/go to + 地点去某地但home 、here 、there这些是副词,前面不能加to例:go home / come here / go therego to do sth 去做某事例:They go to play basketball.12、 like doing sth 喜欢做某事like to do sth 想要做某事13、 It’s + adj +to sb对某人来说是……的14、help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人某事15、be at home = be in 在家go home 回家get home到家in one’s home 在某人的家里16、 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下17、 office worker 办公室职员cook 厨师cooker 炊具18、 on a farm 在农场上on the sofa 在沙发上19、 a photo of one’s family 某人的全家照Family Tree 家谱(首字母都大写)20、in a hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念)in hospital 因病住院例:He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院He is in a hospital.他在医院里(不一定是因为生病来到医院)21、 look after sb = take care of sb 照顾某人22/ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某东西teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事21、 help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便(吃……)help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)22、I’d like sth = I would like sth.我想要……24、Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25、Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗?to eat 或to drink 修饰something,作为后置定语。