Unit15 Lesson4 Understanding课件
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Module 5 Unit 15 Lesson 4 Understanding(Reading)导(Lead-in):Which of the following help you to understand things?1 being relaxed and happy2 having time to think about what you are learning3 being interested in the topic4 discussing topics with friends5 asking questionsWhich of the options does the writer suggest we use to understand things? What else do we acquire knowledge?Proverbs concerning understanding:1.“Who questions much,shall learn much, and remember much.”-Francis Bacon2.“All truths a re easy to understand once they are discovered; the point is to discover them.” - Galileo Galilei思(Thinking):How do we acquire knowledge and understanding?议&展( Discuss & Display) :Teamwork: Make mind map.Tips: To start with, try to get the general idea of each paragraph.Then, divide them into three parts. After that you can draw the structure mind map by using the key words or expressions. Last but not the least, team leader make a presentation.评(Voice your opinion):Does the writer believe that the Baconian Method of scientific thought is a goodway to gain knowledge? How about your opinion?Do you think people like Bacon and Galilei would have thought it was a good idea to open libraries and set up universities? Why?评(Review):Language in useIt seems 1.________ (obviously) now how we acquire knowledge and understanding. To start with, you need questions. Then, to find answers, you observe the world around you and study the facts. After that you consider 2.________ (possibly) answers and test each to find the right 3.________ (one). Although today we are more 4.________ (accustom) to typing a few key words into a search engine and waiting for the Internet to spit the answers out for us, modern scientists and thinkers ar e still solving the world’s problems with this type of 5.________ (analyze)—luckily for us.At that time, people believed more in 6.________ (religious) than scientific ideas such as “the Earth is not the centre of the universe”, were often 7.________ (punish) by the church with no one coming to their 8.________ (defend). The church and many people tended to 9.________ (ignorance) the facts and were unwilling 10.________ challenge what they had always 11.________ (comfortable) believed. They preferred to make assumptions about the world based 12.________ the experience of others. In fact, when Galilei proved that the Earth was not the centre of the universe, instead of 13.________ (believe) him, people 14.________ (choose) to believe views that were almost 2000 years old!检(Exercise):Keys: 1. obvious 2. possible 3. ones 4. accustomed 5. analysis 6. religion 7. punished 8. defense 9. ignore 10. to 11. comfortably 12. on 13. believing 14. choseHomework:1. Please write down a short essay with the title “ The way I acquireknowledge and understanding.”。
北师大必修五Unit 15 Lesson 4 Understanding教材分析本课书是15单元的第4课,是以阅读策略训练为重点的阅读课。
内容主要是讨论帮助理解事物的不同方法。
本单元分两个课时完成,第一课时以阅读为主,学生在前面三课已经了解了终身学习的重要性,学校之间的差异和区别,以及他们喜欢的老师和学校,这些都是与学习相关的知识,本篇课文讨论的是理解事物的方法,仍然是在讨论有关学习的问题,是更深层次的学习问题。
文章中所提倡的学习和认识世界的思维方式对中国学生比较陌生,因此在理解上可能会有困难。
教师要帮助学生真正理解作者所介绍的这种有助于培养学生具有独立的思维能力的方式。
教学内容话题:讨论帮助理解事物的不同方法阅读:泛读,概括大意,细节阅读词汇:重点词汇:thinking, religion, shadow, kingdom, civilization, rank, assumption, defense, image, acquire, igore, urge, inspire, assume, unwilling, con ventional, vital, bureaucratic, worthy, beneficial, be accustomed to, tend to, app rove of策略:预测课文内容第一课时First Period教学目标:在本课学习结束时,学生能够:1.理清课文的发展脉络;2.获取关于理解方法的细节信息;教学活动设计意图互动时间Warm-up1 “How do you get knowledge and understanding?2. Give some pictures to help students discuss.3. Ss write down their answer on the students’ sheet 1.由问题引出本课话题2.用所学词汇描述与学习相关的图片3.为下一步交流作铺垫6mPre-reading1.Check Ss’ preview by readingthe key words out, then write onthe Bb1~2.处理与话题相关词汇,为阅读扫除词汇障碍3m2.Match the phrases with thecorrect meanings3.What does the writer advise us todo first to understandthings?(multiple choice on Ss’sheet)3.帮助学生预测阅读的主题3While-reading1 Fast-reading.Read Para1 and check their prediction, then read it once again to finish on the Ss’ sheet(What else does the writer advise us to do to understand things?)通过快速阅读第一段,核实关于主题的预测,并进一步巩固使用相关词汇6m2. Match the main idea with the other parts of the text and check the answers.通过略读其他段落,建立篇章概念,并再次落实关键词汇(名词为主)。