最新泰安市中考英语模拟试题(有配套答案)(word版)

2023-2024学年山东泰安人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Your mom does a lot of housework, and you'd really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you.Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.Sharing some of your mom's tasks（工作）. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.Help out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.Organizing a "Mom's Day Off". Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.Being active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don't refuse. She wouldn't ask if she didn't need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.【长难句分析】If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.翻译：如果你弄得一团糟，尽快收拾干净。

山东省泰安市英语中考仿真试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question:You will hear a short conversation between a student and a teacher.Audio Clip:Teacher:“Good morning, John. Have you finished your homework for today’s class?”Student:“Yes, Mrs.Smith. I’ve done all the exercises and read the required chapter.”Answer: The student has finished his homework.Explanation: The student clearly states, “Yes, Mrs.Smith. I’ve done all the exercises and read the required chapter,” indicating t hat he has completed his homework.2.Question:Listen to the following exchange between two friends discussing a movie.Audio Clip:Friend 1:“Did you see the new superhero movie last weekend?”Friend 2:“No, I missed it. But I heard it was amazing! Are you planning to watch it again?”Friend 1:“Yeah, definitely. I’m going with some friends this Friday.”Answer: Friend 1 plans to watch the new superhero movie again with somefriends this Friday.Explanation: From the conversation, it’s clear that Friend 1 ha s seen the movie and plans to watch it again with other friends on Friday. Friend 2 expresses interest but admits to having missed it.3、 Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 a.m.B)9:00 a.m.C)9:30 a.m.Answer: B) 9:00 a.m.Explanation: The recording states clearly, “The train to London departs at 9:00 a.m. sharp.” This directly corresponds to option B, confirming that the train leaves for London at 9:00 a.m.4、 Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: Where does the man suggest the woman go for her vacation?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The cityAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “You’ve been working so hard lately, you should really unwind. Why don’t you go to the beach for your vacation? It’ll be perfect for relaxing.” This suggests that he is recommending the beachas a vacation destination, matching option A.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.You will hear:A man is discussing a project with his colleague. He says, “We need to finalize the design by Friday. The client is expecting an update next week.”Question: What is the deadline for finalizing the design?A)ThursdayB)FridayC)SaturdayAnswer: B) FridayExplanation: The man clearly states, “We need to finalize the design by Friday.” This directly indicates that Friday is the deadline for finalizing the design.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.You will hear:A news report stating, “A recent study has found that spending time in nature can significantly reduce stress levels and improve overall mental health. Researchers recommend at least 30 minutes of outdoor activity per day to reap the b enefits.”Question: How much outdoor activity per day does the study recommend for improved mental health?A)10 minutesB)30 minutesC) 1 hourAnswer: B) 30 minutesExplanation: The news report states, “Researchers recommend at least 30 minutes of outdoor activit y per day to reap the benefits.” This directly answers the question about the recommended duration of outdoor activity for improved mental health.7、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A)9:15 B) 9:45 C) 10:00Answer: A) 9:15Explanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man about the train schedule. The man replies, “The train leaves at 9:15 and arrives at 11:00.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:15, so the correct answer isA.8、 Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To describe the benefits of exerciseB)To explain the history of sportsC)To promote a new fitness programAnswer: A) To describe the benefits of exerciseExplanation: The short passage discusses various ways in which exercise can positively impact one’s health, including reducing stress, improving mood, and maintaining a healthy weight. It does not focus on the history of sports orpromoting a specific fitness program. Therefore, the main purpose of the passage is to describe the benefits of exercise, and the correct answer is A.9、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do on Saturday?A)Go shoppingB)Watch a movieC)Attend a concertAnswer: C) Attend a concertExplanation: The conversation mentions that the woman is excited about attending a concert on Saturday night with her friends. She specifically states, “I’m really looking forward to the concert on Saturday night with my friends.” This directly corresponds to option C, “Attend a concert.”10、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of exerciseB)The history of a famous athleteC)The dangers of extreme sportsAnswer: A) The benefits of exerciseExplanation: The passage discusses the various physical and mental benefits of exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, reduced stress levels, and increased energy. It does not delve into the history of a specific athlete (option B) or the dangers associated with extreme sports (option C). Therefore, the main topic is the benefits of exercise, making option A the correct answer.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:30 amC)10:30 amAnswer: B) 9:30 amExplanation: The recording states that the train to London departs at 9:30 am. Listen carefully for the time mentioned in the audio to identify the correct answer.12、Listen to the dialogue and select the missing word that completes the sentence.Dialogue: “Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?I need to send a _______.”A)bookB)packageC)letterAnswer: C) letterExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker is asking for directions to the nearest post office because they need to send something. The context suggests that they are likely sending a letter, as sending books or packages would typically involve different types of shipping services or packaging requirements. The word “letter” is the most appropriate to complete the sentence.13、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A) 8:30 amB) 9:30 amC) 10:30 amAnswer: B) 9:30 amExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if the train to New York leaves at 9:30 am. The man confirms this by saying “Yes, that’s right.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: How many countries does the speaker mention that have successfully landed on the Moon?A) TwoB) ThreeC) FourAnswer: B) ThreeExplanation: In the passage, the speaker mentions that the United States, the Soviet Union, and China are the three countries that have successfully landed on the Moon. Therefore, the correct answer is B.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:15 amB)9:00 amC)9:45 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man about the train schedule for London, and the man replies, “The next train leaves at 9:00 am.” This directly answers the question, confirming that the train leaves for London at 9:00 am.16、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A)TwoB)ThreeC)FourAnswer: C) FourExplanation: The short passage mentions that the speaker went to the library and borrowed several books. Specifically, it states, “I picked up a novel, a science book, a history textbook, and a self-help guide.” This list totals four books, indicating that the speaker borrowed four books from the library.17、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman’s plan for tomorrow evening?A) Going to the movies.B) Having dinner with friends.C) Studying at home.Answer: AExplanation: The recording states, “I’m thinking about going to see the newmovie that just came out tomorrow evening.” This indicates that the woman’s plan is to go to the movies, so the correct answer is A.18、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do about her problem?A) Ignore it and hope it goes away.B) Talk to her boss about it.C) Look for a new job.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she’s having an issue with her boss, and the man responds by saying, “Have you tried talking to him about it? Sometimes communication can solve a lot of problems.” This suggests that the man thinks the woman should talk to her boss about her problem, so the correct answer is B.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the man’s main reason for not going to the concert?A) He has to work late.B) He doesn’t like the artist.C) He doesn’t have enough money.Answer: A) He has to work late.Explanation: In the recording, the man says, “I’m sorry, but I can’t make it to the concert tonight. I have to work late at the office.” This clearly indicates that his main reason for not attending the concert is that he has towork late.20、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word.Dialogue:Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?Woman: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. It’s next to the (missin g word).Question: What is the missing word in the dialogue?Answer: supermarketExplanation: The context of the dialogue suggests that the woman is describing the location of the nearest bank relative to another nearby establishment. Given the typical pla cement of banks near shopping areas, “supermarket” is a logical answer to fill in the missing word. The full sentence would then be, “It’s next to the supermarket.”二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that has been cherished throughout human history. It opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and understanding. Beyond its functional purposes, reading enriches our lives in countless ways.Firstly, reading broadens our horizons. By delving into books from various cultures, eras, and disciplines, we gain insights into perspectives that might otherwise remain unknown to us. It allows us to travel through time and space,experiencing lives vastly different from our own. This exposure fosters empathy and helps us appreciate the diversity of the human experience.Secondly, reading enhances our cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that regular reading improves vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills. It exercises the brain, keeping it sharp and agile. As we engage with complex ideas and arguments, our minds become more adept at analyzing and synthesizing information.Furthermore, reading is a powerful tool for stress relief. In a fast-paced, technology-driven world, finding moments of tranquility can be challenging. However, immersing oneself in a good book can transport us to a peaceful realm, offering a temporary escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life. The act of reading itself triggers the release of endorphins, the body’s natural stress fighters.Lastly, reading fosters creativity. By exposing ourselves to a wide range of stories, poems, and essays, we are inspired to think outside the box. Our imaginations are ignited, and we begin to see possibilities where others might only see limitations. Reading encourages us to dream big and pursue our passions.In conclusion, the benefits of reading are numerous and far-reaching. It enriches our lives intellectually, emotionally, and spiritually. As such, it is a habit worth cultivating for anyone seeking personal growth and fulfillment.Questions:1.What are three main benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?Answer: The three main benefits of reading mentioned in the passage are: (1)broadening horizons by gaining insights into diverse perspectives, (2) enhancing cognitive abilities such as vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking, and (3) providing stress relief by offering a peaceful escape and triggering the release of endorphins.2.How does reading contribute to cognitive development?Answer: Reading contributes to cognitive development by improving vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills. It exercises the brain, keeping it sharp and agile, and enhances our ability to analyze and synthesize information as we engage with complex ideas and arguments.3.What emotional benefit does reading provide?Answer: Reading provides the emotional benefit of stress relief. By immersing oneself in a good book, individuals can find moments of tranquility and escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life. The act of reading itself triggers the release of endorphins, the body’s natural stress fighters.三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze Test (1 point each, 5 points total)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with the most suitable word or phrase chosen from the options given in brackets.As a language learner, I have always been fascinated by the power of (1)______(A. words / B. phrases / C. sentences / D. paragraphs) to evoke emotions and create vivid mental images. The English language, in particular, is rich in (2)______(A. idioms / B. grammar / C. vocabulary / D. pronunciation) that can add depth and nuance to our expressions.One of my favorite examples is the phrase “a piece of cake”. At face value, it might seem to refer to a simple dessert, but in colloquial English, it means something that is extremely (3)______(A. challenging / B. boring / C. easy / D. confusing). This demonstrates how a common set of (4)______(A. alphabets / B. letters / C. symbols / D. words) can take on an entirely different meaning depending on the context.Moreover, mastering the art of (5)______(A. listening / B. speaking / C. reading / D. writing) in English opens doors to a world of literature, ideas, and cultures that would otherwise remain inaccessible.Answers:1.A. words2.C. vocabulary3.C. easy4.D. words5.B. speaking四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The teacher asked the students to write a short passage about their summer holidays,_______should be handed in before Friday.A. oneB. itC. whichD. thatAnswer: AExplanation: 本题考查代词。

山东省泰安市中考题英语试题本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。

第I 卷1至9页，第II 卷10至12页，共120分考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。

2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷（共70分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Never mind2. A. No， I’m not B. Sorry, I don’t C. Sure, I’d love to3. A. Kind. B. Delicious C. Sunny4. A. No problem B. Good idea! C. Sounds good(二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。

5. When does Mary go to the library?A. On TuesdayB. On FridayC. On Sunday6. What’s Kate’s favorite sport?A. BaseballB. BasketballC. Volleyball7. How long does it take the girl to ride to school?A. An hourB. Half an hourC. Ten minutes8. What does Jack want to be in the future?A. A policemanB. A writerC. A dentist.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。

听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。

9. Why did Tony go to London?A. To study EnglishB. To visit his friendsC. To have a trip10. Where did Tony stay?A. In a schoolB. At a hotelC. In a family听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。

2024届山东省泰安市中考英语模拟预测题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto M ain Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank2、—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finishedC．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish3、—Jim, I passed the English exam.—Did you? ________________.A．Good idea B．Congratulations C．Best wishes D．With pleasure4、Look at my new jeans. My mother gave ________ to me for ________ birthday.A．it; me B．them; my C．they; mine D．its; I5、---How much difficulty did you have this problem? ---- . It's quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing6、Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy!A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever7、A good learner connects what he reads _________ what he sees around him.A．in B．on C．for D．with8、—Is it ________ to do some shopping in that supermarket?—Yes. I pass by it on my way home from work.A．cheap B．convenient C．crowded D．expensive9、The Giant's Causeway runs for several ____________ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundreds of D．hundred of10、David to join the singin g club because he doesn’t love singing at all.A．failed B．promised C．refusedⅡ. 完形填空11、 A young man entered the last interview of a company. “Did you get any scholarship（奖学金）in school?”the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.“Who paid for your school fees（费用）?” the director asked. “My 1 did. When I was one year old, my father died,” the young man answered.“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother 2 clothes,” the young man said. The director looked at the youn g man’s hands. He had a pair of 3 hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “ 4 .” the young man answered. The director said, “I have a 5 . When you go back today, clean your mother’s 6 and see me tomorrow.”John felt 7 but decided to do it. Thinking his 8 of getting the job was high, John went away with a smile. When he went back, he said to his mother 9 , “Let me clean your hands.” “ 10 ?” His mother surprised but very happy. The young man nodded and began to clean his mother’s hands slowly. His tears（眼泪）fell 11 he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled（皱巴巴的）. He 12 it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes to help him pay the fees.The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that13 my mother, there wouldn’t be the person I am today.” He said.“This is what I am 14 ” the director said. “I want a person who can 15 the help of others. Y ou’ve got the job. Congratulations!”1．A．mother B．father C．uncle D．friend2．A．made B．sold C．washed D．folded3．A．ugly B．skillful C．dirty D．smooth4．A．Always B．Sometimes C．Usually D．Never5．A．request B．question C．problem D．dream6．A．hands B．feet C．face D．arms7．A．worried B．surprised C．excited D．relaxed8．A．idea B．chance C．advice D．choice9．A．angrily B．sadly C．happily D．humorously10．A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers11．A．unless B．when C．if D．before12．A．forgot B．hoped C．realized D．explained13．A．for B．to C．by D．without14．A．looking at B．looking after C．looking for D．looking through15．A．be interested in B．be happy with C．be proud of D．be thankful toⅢ. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1．that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping children’s finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2．unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3．they don’t have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “It’s 4．to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to domuscle-b uilding play like building blocks. Because of this, they’re not developing the 5．they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6．six months. The 7．is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil.His mother regretted that she 8．gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldn’t hold pencils and 9．to write because he couldn’t move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10．a lot and I’m really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列表格内容，从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。

2024年山东省泰安市英语中考复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear. [5 points each]1、What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to a movie.B) Studying together.C) Playing a game.Answer: B) Studying together.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he has a lot of studying to do and suggests they could study together if the woman is free. This indicates his suggestion to study rather than engaging in leisure activities.2、Where does the conversation most likely take place?A) At a library.B) At a coffee shop.C) In a classroom.Answer: B) At a coffee shop.Explanation: The conversation includes references to ordering coffee and sitting down, which suggests that the setting is a coffee shop rather than a library or a classroom where such activities would not typically occur.3、You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the male student plan to do on Saturday morning?A) Go shopping with his friends.B) Work on his school project.C) Take a long walk in the park.Answer: B) Work on his school project.Explanation: In the conversation, the male student mentions that he has a lot of work to do on his school project, indicating that he plans to work on it on Saturday morning. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.4、Listen to a short dialogue between a customer and a salesperson in a bookstore. Answer the question by choosing the correct option.Question: What does the customer ask the salesperson to help with?A) Finding a book for a child.B) Recommending a book on history.C) Looking for a specific author’s n ew book.Answer: C) Looking for a specific author’s new book.Explanation: In the dialogue, the customer directly asks the salesperson if they can help find the new book by a particular author. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.5、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their favorite subjects. What is the boy’s favorite subject?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the boy clearly states that he enjoys problem-solving and finds numbers fascinating, indicating his preference for Mathematics.6、In the next dialogue, two friends are talking about weekend plans. What activity does the girl suggest they do together?A. Go to the moviesB. Visit an art galleryC. Play tennis at the parkAnswer: B. Visit an art galleryExplanation: The girl mentions that there’s a new exhibition she’d like to see and suggests they could go there on Saturday afternoon, which points to visiting an art gallery as her suggestion.7.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the second student plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Visit a museum.B) Go hiking.C) Attend a concert.D) Take a cooking class.Answer: B) Go hiking.Explanation: The second student mentions that they have a hiking trip planned for Saturday afternoon, which indicates that their plan involves going hiking.8.Listen to a short interview with a famous author about her new book. Answer the following question based on what you hear.Question: What is the main theme of the author’s new book?A) The impact of technology on society.B) The struggle for equality in the workplace.C) The importance of environmental conservation.D) The adventures of a young detective.Answer: C) The importance of environmental conservation.Explanation: During the interview, the author discusses how her new book focuses on the pressing issues of environmental conservation and the consequences of neglecting our planet.9.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit his grandmother.C. Go to the beach.Answer: CExplanation: The m an says, “I was thinking of going to the beach this weekend.” This indicates that he plans to visit the beach.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. Then answer the question.What is the student’s main concern?A. The homework assignment.B. The upcoming test.C. The school project.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m really worried about the upcoming test.I haven’t studied much yet.” This shows that the student is concerned about the test.11.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Man: How was your vacation in Paris last summer?Woman: It was amazing! We visited the Louvre, the Eiffel Tower, and even took a boat ride on the Seine. The food was delicious, and the people were very friendly.Question: What did the woman do during her vacation in Paris?A) She visited historical sites.B) She enjoyed the local cuisine.C) She had a boat ride on the Seine.D) She learned about French history.Answer: C) She had a boat ride on the Seine.Explanat ion: The woman mentions “even took a boat ride on the Seine,” which indicates that this was one of the activities she engaged in during her vacation.12.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct response.Man: Do you have any plans for the weekend?Woman: Well, I was thinking of going hiking in the mountains. How about you? Man: That sounds great! I’ve always wanted to try hiking. Do you have any recommendations for a good trail?Question: What does the man express interest in doing?A) Visiting historical sites.B) Trying a new activity.C) Learning about local cuisine.D) Taking a photography class.Answer: B) Trying a new activity.Explanation: The man responds with “That sounds great! I’ve always wanted to try hiking,” which shows his interest in try ing hiking, a new activity for him.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What does Sarah plan to do on Saturday?A)Visit her grandparents.B)Go shopping with her friends.C)Have a picnic in the park.Answer: B) Go shopping with her friends.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah says, “I’m thinking of going shopping with my friends this Saturday. Do you want to join us?” This indicates that her plan is to go shopping with her friends.14.You will hear a weather report for the upcoming week. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the temperature forecast for Thursday?A)25 degrees Celsius.B)18 degrees Celsius.C)30 degrees Celsius.Answer: B) 18 degrees Celsius.Explanation: The weather report states, “On Thursday, it will be partly cloudy with a high of 18 degrees Celsius and a low of 12 degrees Celsius.” Therefore, the forecasted temperature for Thursday is 18 degrees Celsius.15.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project. Listen and answer the following question.What is the main topic of the school project?A. A science experimentB. A history presentationC. A literature reviewD. A music performanceAnswer: C. A literature reviewExplanation: The conversation focuses on the students discussing the details of their literature review project, which involves analyzing and summarizing various texts.16.You will hear a news report about a recent event in a city. Listen and answer the following question.What is the purpose of the news report?A. To promote a local businessB. To inform about a public safety concernC. To discuss a new city policyD. To review a sports eventAnswer: B. To inform about a public safety concernExplanation: The news report discusses a recent public safety concern in the city, including details about the incident and any precautions being taken by local authorities.17.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What activity do the students plan to do together on Sunday afternoon?A)Go shopping.B)Visit a museum.C)Have a picnic in the park.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: The conversation reveals that the students are planning tovisit a museum together on Sunday afternoon, which is indicated by the words, “Let’s go to the art museum on Sunday afternoon, okay?”18.You will hear a short speech by a teacher about the importance of reading. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the teacher say is the main benefit of reading?A)It improves academic performance.B)It helps to relax and unwind.C)It enhances vocabulary and understanding of different cultures.Answer: C) It enhances vocabulary and understanding of different cultures.Explanation: The teacher emphasizes that reading is a great way to expand one’s vocabulary and to learn about different cultures, which is reflected in the statement, “Reading opens up new worlds and helps us understand the diversity of human experiences.”19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What activity do they plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shoppingB. Go to a movieC. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: The speakers discuss going to see a new movie that is playing this weekend, so the correct answer is B. Go to a movie.20.You will hear a news report about a recent scientific discovery. Listenand answer the question.What is the main focus of the report?A. The discovery of a new planetB. The development of a new technologyC. The extinction of a rare animal speciesAnswer: AExplanation: The news report primarily discusses the discovery of a new planet in a distant solar system, making A. The discovery of a new planet the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the report.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Art of MeditationReading Passages:In recent years, the practice of meditation has gained significant popularity around the world. Meditation is a mental exercise that helps individuals to focus their mind, reduce stress, and improve overall mental health. There are various forms of meditation, including mindfulness meditation, transcendental meditation, and guided meditation.Mindfulness meditation is a technique that involves paying attention to your thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations. Practitioners are encouraged to observe their experiences without judgment. This practice helps individuals to become more aware of their thoughts and emotions, which can lead to a greatersense of calm and clarity.Transcendental meditation, on the other hand, involves silently repeating a mantra—a word, sound, or phrase—while sitting in a comfortable position. This practice is believed to help the mind settle into a state of profound rest and relaxation.Guided meditation involves listening to a recorded voice or a live instructor leading the practitioner through a series of visualizations and affirmations. This form of meditation can be particularly helpful for beginners who need guidance and structure.Many people are drawn to meditation due to its numerous benefits, which include reduced anxiety, improved concentration, and enhanced emotionalwell-being. However, meditation is not a one-size-fits-all solution. It is important for individuals to find a meditation practice that resonates with them and fits their lifestyle.Question:Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1.What is the main purpose of mindfulness meditation?A. To relax the body.B. To focus on thoughts and emotions without judgment.C. To repeat a mantra.D. To follow visualizations and affirmations.2.How does transcendental meditation differ from mindfulness meditation?A. Transcendental meditation focuses on bodily sensations, while mindfulness meditation focuses on thoughts and emotions.B. Transcendental meditation involves silently repeating a mantra, while mindfulness meditation involves paying attention to thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations.C. Both forms of meditation are similar and involve the same techniques.D. Transcendental meditation is a form of guided meditation, while mindfulness meditation is a form of self-guided meditation.3.Which of the following is NOT a benefit of meditation mentioned in the passage?A. Reduced anxiety.B. Improved concentration.C. Enhanced emotional well-being.D. Increased risk of stress.Answers:1.B. To focus on thoughts and emotions without judgment.2.B. Transcendental meditation involves silently repeating a mantra, while mindfulness meditation involves paying attention to thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations.3.D. Increased risk of stress.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: ClozeRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the corresponding blank.The [1] of a healthy lifestyle is well-known to everyone. It includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and [2] enough sleep. However, one often overlooked aspect is the [3] of stress management.In today’s fast-paced world, stress has become an inevitable part of our lives. It can lead to various health problems, including heart disease, high blood pressure, and even mental health issues. To manage stress effectively, there are several techniques one can employ:1.[4] deep breathing exercises can help calm the mind and reduce anxiety.2.Practicing [5] relaxation techniques, such as yoga or meditation, can also be beneficial.If you’re feeling stressed, remember to take a moment to breathe deeply and focus on relaxation. Your health will thank you.[1] A) benefits B) challenges C) effects D) risks E) issues[2] A) getting B) obtaining C) having D) providing E) ensuring[3] A) importance B) necessity C) priority D) significance E) urgency[4] A) performing B) executing C) conducting D) engaging in E) carrying out[5] A) passive B) active C) physical D) mental E) emotionalAnswers:[1] A) benefits[2] E) ensuring[3] A) importance[4] D) engaging in[5] D) mental四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The___________(be) of the meeting is to discuss new strategies.答案： purpose解析：根据句意，这里需要填写一个名词作为表语，表示会议的目的。

2024年山东泰安重点中学中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、（2017·广东·28）Two months ago，China tested its ________ aircraft carrier(航空母舰）built completely on its own. A．one B．first C．the one D．the first2、—Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?—Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughterabroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been3、--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- O h, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m4、It’s too hot today. Would you mind ____ the window?A．open B．to open C．opening5、Don’t take your car , you can come in ______.A．my B．myself C．me D．mine6、I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything7、—Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?—OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information8、―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will cl ear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a9、— Why do you prefer lemons to orange?— Because they taste ________.A．soft B．sour C．sweet D．terrible10、—is the Yangtze River?—It’s 6397 kilometers.A．How much B．How heavy C．How long D．How bigⅡ. 完形填空11、It was the last lesson before 1 holiday. The students 2 very happy. Their English teacher was very 3 , too. The teacher 4 played nice games with them. He sang some nice songs, and then he went to theblackboard and wrote "SMILE" 5 it. "This is one of the 6 words in English", he said to the class. 7the students laughed, and then one girl 8 and said, "Why is it one of the longest words in English?" The teacher smiled and said," Because there is a mile between"S"and"E".1．A．a B．/ C．the2．A．are B．were C．was3．A．happy B．traditional C．talented4．A．also B．too C．either5．A．at B．on C．in6．A．long B．longer C．longest7．A．All B．Both C．Every8．A．stands up B．stood up C．standed upⅢ. 语法填空12、My wife is addicted (沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control1．(she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2．(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3．(three) time she had shopped online for4．(hour). I had already reminded her 5．( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6．(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most c ases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 7．(enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.With the8．(develop) of technology，online shopping9．(become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10．(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、At two o'clock a bank robber (抢劫犯) stole in. "This is a hold-up," the man said loudly. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. "Hand it over!" George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top part--close to six thousand dollars. The robber took them and turned to leave. Then, while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his own pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted (晕倒). As soon as he was safe behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy.The next morning, while the others were checking the bank’s records, George was asked to go to Mr. Burrow’s officeand was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president of the bank."Good morning, George, I was sorry to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days I thought it would be a good idea to prove that our small bank can be robbed, too. I have retired, but I am always thinking of our bank. That’s why I played my little game yesterday, j ust______________Now, I have put the money back in your money-box all six thousand. "1．Which of the following do you think is TRUE?A．George wanted to protect the money for the bank.B．George had been thinking of taking money away.C．This bank had been robbed several times.D．Nobody knew the bank would be robbed that day.2．Why was George asked to go to Mr. Burrow’s office?A．His stealing money was known to all.B．Mr. Burrow wanted to say sorry to him.C．Mr. Carruthers wanted to explain the whole thing to him.D．Mr. Burrow wanted to tell him the money hadbeen put back.3．In this article "to keep everyone on his toes" means ________.A．to make everyone work hardB．to keep everyone staying in his placeC．to make everyone do a kind of exerciseD．to keep everyone ready for the coming danger4．Why did the writer play the game?A．Because their bank was once robbed.B．Because their bank was a small one.C．Because he wanted to keep his bank safe.D．Because he wanted to teach George a lesson.5．Which sentence can be used to end this story?A．George turned cold with fear.B．George turned red with anger.C．George was pleased with the end.D．George was excited with the end.B14、From the world’s heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the world’s smallest dog, these are all p arts of a group of the world’s strangest people and things. And they are all in the Guinness Book of Records(《吉尼斯记录》).The book is going to celebrate its birthday this August. It began exactly half a century ago. And it’s always one of the best selling books in the world.People now can break over 1000 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more people around the world? “It gives people a chance to show they’re the best in the world.” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport.The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they were still talking about it. So Beaver believed that people must have different ideas. So, he decided to start a book to record the world’s truly greatest people and things in it!The newest book came out last Tuesday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two:☆ A British dog, Whitney, is the world’s smallest dog. It’s only 76mm tall.☆ An American woman Lee Redmond has the longest fingernails(指甲).They grew as long as 600 mm! She made the record in 1971.1．We can see everything in the Guinness Book of Records except .A．the heaviest fruits and vegetables B．the smallest people and animalsC．the strangest people and things D．very ordinary people and things2．The Guinness Book of Records has been one of the best selling books for .A．50 years B．76 years C．600 years D．1000 years3．Newport thought many people tried to break Guinness records because .A．their names be kept in the world records.B．their names could be seen by the whole world.C．they could meet more people all over the world.D．they could be known as the greatest by the world.4．Which of the following is right according to the passage?A．Newport started the Guinness Book of Records in Britain.B．More than four thousand records are broken each month.C．The Guinness Book of Records started in the year 1954.D．The newest book of Guinness comes out every Tuesday.5．The writer of this passage wants to .A．tell us the strangest records in the worldB．show us the beginning of the Guinness Book of RecordsC．give us an introduction to the Guinness Book of RecordsD．let us know the most interesting things in the worldC15、Scene 1On a wild mountain, two goats met on a rock just over a high cliff (峭壁). The rock was so narrow that there was neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back.One of them with great care laid himself down on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightly get away.The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and eat the sweet grass on the hills.Scene 2Two other goats met on the banks of a wild, rushing stream. They found there was a tree across the stream. It formed a bridge from one side to the other.They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!They then began to push and fight with their horns (犄角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the goats fell into the stream, and were lost in the waters!Both might have been saved if either of them had known how to give way to another at the right time.1．（小题1）How did the two goats in Scene 1 manage to get away from the rock?A．One goat turned around and went back.B．One goat jumped over the other and walked away.C．They stood there and passed the rock carefully together.D．One goat lay down on the rock so that the other could first leave.2．（小题2）Which of the following shows the right order in Scene 2?a. Their feet slipped and fell into the stream.b. They met on the bank of a rushing stream.c. A tree fell across a stream and formed a bridge.d. They pushed and fought with their horns.e. They met on the middle of the narrow bridge.A．b-c-e-a-d B．b-c-e-d-aC．c-b-e-d-a D．c-e-b-d-a3．（小题3）What can we learn from the passage?A．Many hands make light work.B．Actions speak louder than words.C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.D．Being kind to someone is never a waste.D16、Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need. We are just dealing with the results of thatover-consumptionin the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.The total amount of packaging（外包装）has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a home’s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For example, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.1．（小题1）What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．Using too much packaging.B．Recycling too many wastes.C．Buying more products than needed.D．Making more products than necessary.2．（小题2）Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?A．It may waste land.B．It may pollute the food.C．It may do harm to the living things.D．It may make the green house effect worse.3．（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?A．It leads to a waste of land.B．It means burning packaging for energy.C．It is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.D．It helps reduce the harm caused by too much packaging.4．（小题4）Why do people prefer packaged products?A．Supermarkets encourage them.B．People care more about packaging.C．It is necessary for all the products to have package.D．People think unpackaged products are of poor condition.5．（小题5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?A．Fighting waste is difficult.B．People don’t waste any more.C．People only recycle necessary goods now.D．We should continue our consumer culture.E17、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”One day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻击) the island—the ugly fairy’s home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.After that, all the fairies didn’t laugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most importantthing.1．（小题1）The ugly fairy had no friends because _______.A．she was not friendlyB．she hated beautiful fairiesC．all the other fairies thought she was ugly2．（小题2）We can infer(推断) from what the fairy’s mo ther said that _______.A．the ugly fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairiesB．not all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairyC．the fairy could change her looks when it was needed most3．（小题3）Where did the witches live?A．On a large island.B．On a small island.C．On a high mountain.4．（小题4）How did the fairy save all the other fairies?A．She changed herself into a switch.B．She changed herself into a beautiful fairy.C．She joined the witch family.5．（小题5）What does the writer want to tell us?A．Beauty was the most important thing for a fairy.B．Beauty can help you do things better.C．Beauty is not the most important for a person.F18、Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth--so I decided thatmy approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would yo u like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, Isaw that, it’s nothing.”Everything was going according to my plan and l was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked.“Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “Y ou must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you repair this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’II repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing. 1．We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_______.A．was rather impolite B．was warmly receivedC．asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D．asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair2．The expression "the penny dropped" in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper_______.A．changed his mind B．accepted the offerC．saw the writer’s purpose D．decided to help the writer3．How much did the writer pay?A．￡5. B．￡7. C．￡20. D．￡27Ⅴ.书面表达19、情景作文根据提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好习惯和坏习惯，不少于60字。

山东省泰安市新泰市重点达标名校2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–Did Mrs. King leave a message?--Yes. She wanted to know_________ this Sunday.A．who you would go shoppingB．if you would go shopping with herC．that you will go shoppingD．when will you go shopping with her2、— These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan.— So we must solve them first.A．create B．cause C．control3、--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean4、Yummy! It is the Chinese style cake that I have ever had.A．worse B．worst C．nicer D．nicest5、—The exam was very easy, wasn’t it?—Y es, but I don’t think _____ could pass it.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody6、- I've no idea ____________ during the summer vacation. Any good advice?- Why don’t you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make yourvocation different.A．what should I do B．where should I goC．what I should do D．where I should go7、-- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.--__________. Every dog has its day.A．I think so B．It's hard to say C．Lucky him8、My parents _____ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.A．do B．have done C．did D．were doing9、The Smiths welcomed us warmly and made us _________at home.A．felt B．feel C．feeling10、The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework.A．are doing B．did C．were doingⅡ. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there was a small town. And there was a cave near the town. People called 1 the “Cave of Fear”. Many people had explored into the cave 2 no one had ever returned from there. So people lived in terror. They were afraid 3 the monster would leave the cave one day. Since then, no one went to the cave any more.Many years 4 , a young man came to the town one day. He heard 5 the situation of the cave, he decided to enter the cave and 6 the monster. The young man wanted 7 person to go with him, but everyone was 8 afraid that a single person got near the mouth of the cave with him.The young man never gave up. He went inside the cave alone. Suddenly, he felt something hit him 9 on the back. This pushed him forward towards a hole in the rock. He 10 avoid it, and fell through. He thought he was about to 11 .However, as he fell, he heard music, and voices. They got 12 when he reached closer to the bottom of the cave. He heard a group of people shout, “Surprise!”It was 13 big party! The partygoers were all those people 14 had never returned to the town. They explained to him that this place had been the idea of an old mayor of the town. That mayor had tried to do 15 great things, but was always held back by the fears of the people around him. So he created the story of the monster. He wanted to tell people that fear would stop your way to exploration.1．A．itself B．it C．its D．it’s2．A．if B．or C．but D．however3．A．that B．where C．how D．whether4．A．after B．ago C．past D．later5．A．from B．about C．on D．for6．A．met B．will meet C．meeting D．meet7．A．another B．other C．others D．the other8．A．very B．so C．such D．even9．A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．hardest10．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D wouldn’t11．A．die B．death C．dead D．dying12．A．clear B．clearer C．clearest D．clearly13．A．a B．an C．the D．/14．A．who B．whose C．which D．whom15．A．a lot B．few C．a little D．someⅢ. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。

2023-2024学年山东省泰安市南关中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen2、—Excuse me, could you please tell me __________?—Sure. He lives on Center Street.A．where does Bob live B．where Bob livesC．why Bob lives there D．what does Bob do3、Boys and girls, no matter what difficulties you face, please don’t be disappointed.and work hard. This is the key to success.A．Cheer up B．Stay up C．Pick up4、—Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didn't it?—Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.A．is enjoyed B．is enjoyingC．has enjoyed D．will enjoy5、The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop _____ photos. He took two hundred photos that day ! A．to show B．showing C．taking D．to take6、---Tom is sick in bed, so he can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow.---________A．That’s no good. B．That’s a shame. C．No deal! D．Of course.7、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.A．since B．because C．unless D．until8、—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his9、— What do you think of it?— Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen.A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movieC．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies10、Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world．A．the, a B．a, the C．a, / D．the, theⅡ. 完形填空11、Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I was in high school.The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr. Right handed out our papers one after another. It was a rather 1 test. I heard my classmates groaning (叹息), and I could tell by the groans that the scores weren’t looking good.Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw attention , was my score, 55! I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see.“The scores were not very good, none of you 2 ,” Mr Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.”A 55. That’s me! 3 my sad look didn’t look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got hom e, “How did you do in your test?” “I got 55,” I said. A frown(皱眉) now stood on my mother’s face. I knew I had to 4 immediately. “But Mum, I had the highest score in the class,” I proudly stated (陈述). I thought that explanation would make a difference. “Y ou failed!!” my mother replied. “But it’s the highest!” I insisted. “I don’t care what scores others had, you failed. What matters is what you do!” my mother firmly (坚定地) said.For years, my mother was 5 in that way. It didn’t matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.We often don’t understand the 6 of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents’ shoes. My mother’s words have carried me throughout life.1．A．boring B．difficult C．strange D．interesting2．A．failed B．missed C．passed D．won3．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Certainly D．Slowly4．A．insist B．explain C．prove D．answer5．A．always B．seldom C．still D．once6．A．courage B．kindness C．trouble D．wisdomⅢ. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

2024年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．②③⑤2、There are few________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．fruit3、—Can we play soccer here?—No, you play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A．can B．may C．mustn’t4、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A．either B．both C．other D．all5、—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. —________.A．Oh, that’s very nice of you B．CongratulationsC．It’s a pleasure D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that6、—Mr Wang’s work goes ______teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.—Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between7、—Did you_________the first place of the league match?—Of course we did. We_________all the other teams.A．beat; beat B．beat; won C．win; won D．win; beat8、—________ will the dinner be ready? —Just a minute.A．How much B．How long C．How soon D．How often9、--- What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the book _________ you lent me yesterday.A．what B．who C．when D．/10、—Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?—He was here earlier, but he go home now.A．can B．might C．should D．needⅡ. 完形填空11、Jeff gets up late today. He 1 his bike to school very fast. He doesn’t look 2 the traffic lights, so he hits(撞) a 3 .The driver 4 him to hospital right now. The doctor looks over（检查）Jeff very carefully. Jeff wants to go to 5 , but the doctor and the driver 6 him to stay in bed. “Now my boy,”says the doctor.”Could you7 me your name?” “What do you want to do?”asks Jeff. “I want to tell your pare nts and your 8 ” answers the doctor. “But my parents 9 my name and my teacher knows my name, 10 ” says Jeff. 1．A．ride B．riding C．rides2．A．at B．on C．for3．A．light B．bike C．car4．A．takes B．brings C．catches5．A．hospital B．school C．bed6．A．say B．ask C．speak7．A．tell B．say C．speak8．A．classmate B．friend C．teacher9．A．listen B．call C．know10．A．too B．soon C．alsoⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

2023-2024学年山东省泰安市、新泰市达标名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either2、Nobody knows ______ yesterday.A．how the accident happenedB．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happensD．how did the accident happen3、He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with.A．so, that B．such, thatC．enough, to D．too, to4、This song reminds me ________ my best friend.A．with B．for C．of5、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made6、“One Belt(带)，One Road”will serve to________markets for China as well as other countries along．A．put up B．set upC．take up D．open up7、Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it8、—The life we were used to greatly since 2009.—That's true. It is changing for the better all the time.A．change B．changing C．has changed D．have changed9、In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.A．can B．must C．may D．might10、--- Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________?--- Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It’s on your right.A．when I can get to the bookstoreB．how can I got to the bookstoreC．how I can get to the bookstoreⅡ. 完形填空11、Tom lived in a country without snow. One day he saw some pictures 1 in big white fields in a book. He was shocked 2 the beautiful scenery. His mother told him it was snow. Although Tom 3 understand it, he has already fell in love with snow.He dreamed about snow all the time. 4 Tom was twelve years old, another thing happened. Tom’s uncle had a big new 5 which had many channels to watch. One day, when Tom was watching one of the channels, he found people flying across the snow in a program. That was what he had dreamed of. He also found 6 they had things that looked like strange shoes on their feet.“What are those?” he asked his uncle 7 .“Skis, and those people 8 skiers,” replied his uncle. He told Tom it was a skiing competition that happened once a year.At that moment, Tom decided to be a skier, go to the competition some day and win the gold medal for skiing. He made himself a pair of skis and began to practice skiing.People thought 9 crazy because there was no skiing team in their country. But Tom didn’t care about it. Every night, Tom 10 skiing down from sand. Several years later, Tom took part in the competition and brought a gold medal home.1．A．flying B．to fly C．playing D．to play2．A．at B．with C．about D．by3．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t4．A．When B．After C．Before D．If5．A．radio B．radios C．television D．televisions6．A．which B．that C．when D．where7．A．great B．greatly C．excited D．excitedly8．A．call B．called C．were called D．are called9．A．them B．they C．him D．he10．A．practices B．practiced C．will practice D．has practicedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。

2024年山东省泰安市新泰市中考三模英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

In a room with soft music, Yuan Li took a deep breath to clear her mind and then started drawing. 1 was practicing the spiritual and meditative activity known as mandala (曼荼罗) art.Yuan is a school teacher during the day, but in the evenings, she becomes a student at a night school in Wuhan, where she is trying new 2 with her 5-year-old son, including mandala art and jazz dancing. “I used 3 evenings watching my son play in the park or take classes with a tutor. Now, we can experience new 4 together at the night school,” says the 34-year-old single mother.Yuan represents a growing number of Chinese who go to night schools that offer courses 5 dancing and sports to wine tasting. These classes cost little or nothing thanks to the purpose of public institutions. They 6 popular among youth looking for new skills, hobbies and friends.Many Chinese night schools with the evening classes began in 7 1980s, mostly each technical knowledge. Shanghai’s Citizen Night School for Arts’ data showed that popular courses sold out within 10 seconds, such as classes in the Shanghai dialect (方言) and handmade leatherware (皮革制品), while 8 than 300 courses were fully booked within an hour. You could hardly imagine 9 popular they were.Later, night schools quickly appeared in other cities. According to the surveys, the Communist Youth League of China’s Wuhan Committee has set up 15 night schools 10 it started last November. What’s more, their lessons are free.1．A．She B．Her C．Hers2．A．hobbies B．dreams C．spirits3．A．spend B．to spend C．pay4．A．thing B．things C．life5．A．in B．for C．from6．A．will become B．would become C．have become7．A．the B．an C．a8．A．much B．more C．little9．A．when B．what C．how10．A．after B．before C．since二、阅读理解I am Garrison. I live on a small farm in Kenya. As a child, I enjoyed trying new ideas. Sometimes I could make my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and peach-picking sticks. I also made other useful daily things for my neighbors.At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. One night, a lion came into my family’s farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. So I decided to “invent” a solution.The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought the lion was scared of fire. But I came to know that didn’t help, because it was even helping the lion to see through the cowshed (牛棚).And a second idea was to use a scarecrow (稻草人). I was trying to trick the lion into thinking that I was standing near the cowshed. But the lion was very clever. It came the first day, saw the scarecrow, and went back. But the second day, it came and found that the scarecrow didn’t move. It was always there! So the lion jumped in and killed another cow.However, one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a flashlight. To my surprise, the lion didn’t show up. Then I realized that the lion was afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea...11．What was Garrison interested in when he was a child?A．Tricking neighbors.B．Looking after cows.C．Making car parts.D．Trying new ideas.12．How did the writer finally make the lion go away?A．Using a stick.B．Using a moving light.C．Using fire.D．Using a scarecrow.13．Which word can best describe the writer according to the passage?A．Creative.B．Thankful.C．Honest.D．Outgoing. 14．What is probably the best title of the passage?A．No pains, no gains.B．Love animals, love life.C．It is never too old to learn.D．Using your brain makes a difference.15．How much do you need to pay for four jackets?A．$200.B．$300.C．$400.D．$600.16．What can we learn from the text?A．The dress has five sizes.B．The jacket is soft and comfortable.C．This is a big sale for women’s clothes.D．The order number for the Scotland T-shirt is KQ8151.17．Where is this text most probably from?A．A textbook.B．A novel.C．A magazine.D．A storybook.Fifty-two-year-old American Henry Evans is one of the world’s first teletourists (远程游客). Henry has travelled to different places all over the world. Under normal environment, this journey would be impossible for him because he is disabled. A serious illness when he was 40 influenced his brain and left him without speech and unable to use his arms or legs. But with the help of technology, Henry is able to overcome his difficulties and get out to see the world.When Henry wants to visit a museum, he uses a robot called the Beam, a big computer monitor (监视器). Using head movements, he can drive the machine around the halls, talking to the guidejust like any other visitor. Several world’s museums already use these machines, and Henry hopes there will soon be more.To see what is happening outside, Henry uses a tool called Polly. Polly is made up of a monitor and a camera. He controls it by moving his head, so that it turns around and shows him everything his partners can see and hear.Thanks to technology, Henry can fly drones (无人机) which also enable him to search for something from the air. When he wants to go further a field, he has found a website which has 5,000 drone videos from all over the world. These give him a chance to all kinds of attractive places.No journey is too far for Henry, who is currently creating the possibility of travelling into space. He got the idea from an article he came across on the Internet. He read that a research team was trying to get access (使用权) for PC users to a robot on the International Space Station. 18．Why didn’t Henry travel many places under normal environment?A．Because his brain hurt.B．Because he had no arms.C．Because he couldn’t stand.D．Because he had no brain.19．What helped Henry to travel the world?A．The partners.B．The technology.C．The PC．D．The website.20．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A．Camera.B．Beam.C．Monitor.D．Polly.21．What can we infer from the passage?A．PC users will go into space through the Internet.B．Robots like Beam will be used in other museums within a year.C．Polly was once a robot that provided voice services for the couples.D．Henry might travel around the world through drone videos on the website.Do you know about a kind of birds named terns (燕鸥)? Terns migrate (迁徙) farther than any other animal on the planet. They travel from their natural habitat (栖息地) in the northernmost point in the world to the southernmost and back. During the migration season, terns build their homes in rocky beaches and northern forests along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts. They have been found to migrate south along the coast of south America and as far south as New Zealand and Australia. They winter in the northernmost part of Antarctic (南极). Terns may migrate as far as 25,000 miles round trip every year.How did the researchers follow this long-distance migration line? They put locators to tern s in Greenland and discovered the birds flew south along the coast of Africa in the fall, spent winter on the north coast of Antarctic, and then returned to their Arctic habitats in the spring.Researchers find it difficult to study tern s due to their lonely habitats. Scientists have learned a few things, though. Terns fly in mid-air before plunging into the water to catch fish. Sometimes, they may steal fish from other birds in mid-flight.Along with many other animals, terns will be influenced by possible global warming. During the winter, they lose most of their feathers (羽毛). If feathers are lost faster than they can be replaced, the birds can’t fly for a time. Perhaps this is nature’s way of giving them a rest before they make the long travel back north for the summer birthing season.22．According to the first paragraph, which of the following is TRUE?A．Terns often build their homes on rocks.B．Terns winter in the northernmost part of the world.C．Terns migrate up to 25,000 miles each way each year.D．Tern is the animal who migrate the longest distance in the world.23．What might the underlined phrase “plunging into” mean?A．To face towards the centre.B．To jump into something especially with force.C．To make something fall down or open by hitting it hard.D．To to enter an area of bad weather to experience difficulties.24．What is the correct order for tern s to migrate all a year?a. They will birth babies in the summer.b. They return to their Arctic habitats in the spring.c. They spend winter on the north coast of Antarctic.d. They fly south along the coast of Africa in the fall.A．b-a-d-c B．a-b-c-d C．d-c-b-a D．c-b-a-d25．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Why scientists study Arctic terns.B．The migratory lines and habits of terns.C．How global warming will influence terns.D．The comparison between terns and other birds.根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

2023年山东省泰安市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空On the first day of school, Socrates (苏格拉底) told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing. That is to swing (甩动) your ____1____ forward and backward.”He showed them and as a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, is there a ____2____ to learn this?” one of the students laughed. “Of course! You think this is a simple thing, but it____3____ easy in fact,” Socrates replied ____4____. Hearing this, the students laughed even harder.Without being a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class I’ll teach you how to learn this action well. After that, you will do it one hundred ____5____ a day.”At first, the students all swung their arms and said to themselves, “____6____ easy and funny it is!” Ten days later, Socrates asked, “Who still sticks to swinging his arm?” About____7____ of the students raised their hands. Twenty days later, Socrates asked, “Who still keeps on swinging his arm?” About 50% of them put up their hands while the ____8____ kept silent. Three months later, Socrates asked again. This time, nobody raised his hand____9____ one student. He was Plato (柏拉图).Perseverance (坚持不懈) is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world, because everyone can do it, but not everyone will. Plato was very successful just because of his perseverance. Only the one who can ____10____ a simple thing may make it.1．A．arm B．hand C．head2．A．way B．need C．skill3．A．won’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t 4．A．seriously B．angrily C．happily 5．A．chances B．choices C．times6．A．Which B．What C．How7．A．80%B．40%C．10%8．A．other B．others C．another 9．A．beside B．besides C．except10．A．hold on B．call on C．depend on二、阅读单选A first grade teacher, Julia Koch, in Michigan is being recognized (被表彰) for her efforts that helped save the life of one of her students’ grandmother.Julia Koch was teaching her class at Edgewood Primary School when she reeved a call from a grandparent who was having some problems with her granddaughter’s computer. But Koch noticed a more serious problem—the slurring (发音不清) in the woman’s speech.“It was clear there was something very wrong. Her words were so unclear, and I couldn’t understand what she was trying to say,” Koch told CNN. “She didn’t sound like herself.”Koch quickly told the school headmaster, Charlie Lovelady, who called 911. The grandma named Phillips, was having a stroke (中风).“I knew the symptoms (症状) of a stroke because I lost my father from a stroke, so I told her to hold on and got her help right away,” Koch said.Although she is still at the hospital, Phillips said she is slowly getting better.“Thank you for saving my life,” Phillips said. “If it weren’t for them getting me the help I needed, I would have just not been here.”“I am so proud of both Ms. Koch and Mr. Lovelady. Their quick actions are making a positive (积极的) difference in the lives of our students and their families,” Rane Garcia said in a statement (声明).11．What did Julia Koch notice when she was answering the phone? ______A．Phillips couldn’t speak clearly.B．Phillips wanted to have a talk with her.C．Phillips didn’t have any knowledge of computers.D．Phillips didn’t know how to get in touch with her granddaughter.12．Why did Julia Koch know Phillips was having a stroke? ______A．Because she once had a stroke.B．Because her father was a doctor.C．Because her father died from a stroke.D．Because the headmaster told her that.13．The passage has something to do with ______.A．environment B．culture C．health D．wealth14．What is the best title for the passage? ______.A．The Way to Treat StrokeB．The Importance of First AidC．Tragedy (悲剧) Will Never Appear AgainD．A Teacher Helped Save a stroke patientThe idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modern appearance to show our great expectations for the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The red image of “Rhon Rhon” reminds people of the celebration of China’s Spring Festival.15．What does the “Bing Dwen Dwen” symbolize? ______A．The strong mind and a healthy body.B．The friendliness of the Olympics.C．Athletes from different cultures.D．Communication among different cultures.16．“Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a cartoon image of ______.A．a pigeon B．a panda C．a lantern D．a spacesuit17．The meaning behind the two mascots is to ______.A．stress the importance of healthB．show ways of communicationC．celebrate China’s Spring FestivalD．introduce traditional Chinese cultureLiu Yixuan is a homebody. Every weekend, this 14-year-old student from Tsinghua High School watches popular TV programme Global Glimpse and plays with her mobile phone. She hates playing outdoor sports. “It’s too tiring,” she said.She is not alone. In recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies. A 2021 survey of kids aged 2 to 14 showed about half of them spend less than one hour doing outdoor activities every day.To some extent (在某种程度上) heavy academic pressure (学业压力) caused this phenomenon (现象). Hu Huilan, 12, from Shenzhen Nanshan Language School, is busy with piles of homework and extra classes on weekends. “I don’t want to get behind,” she said.Even if this isn’t a problem, kids still prefer indoor life. Wang Yidi, 12, from Anhui No.50 Middle School, often reads Harry Potter, listens to music and surfs the Internet at home. “I can do so many things I like at home rather than hang out in smoggy (雾霾的) weather,” she said.But this causes bad health conditions. Chinese teenagers’ physical conditions have been declining (下降) for more than 32 years, reported People’s Daily last year. 18．Homebodies are persons who ________.A．always stay home at weekendsB．stay at home and never go outC．don’t need to go to work on weekdaysD．do jobs like cleaning houses or cooking meals19．Chinese teenagers’ physical conditions have probably been declining ________. A．from last year B．recently C．since 1989D．since 2021 20．Which of the following is TRUE about Chinese homebodies?A．Doing outdoor activities takes them too much time.B．They have enough outdoor activities at school.C．Mobile phones help them stay energetic.D．They likes indoor life better.21．The passage is mainly about ________.A．how to become a homebodyB．the lifestyles of homebodiesC．the activities Chinese teenagers like to do at homeD．the phenomenon of becoming homebody and problems it causedA fight recorder is an electronic recording device（设备）placed in a plane. Flight recorders are also known as black boxes. In fact, they are painted bright orange in color to help people find them easily after accidents.A plane has two black boxes: One is the cockpit voice recorder（CVR: 舱声录音器）and the other is the flight data recorder（FDR: 飞行数据记录仪）.The CVR records not only what the people on the plane say, but also the background noise. The tone（语调）of any speech from the pilots is important, too. These are all things that the CVR would pick up on. The FDR records things like a plane’s altitude（高度）, speed, the heading, rate of climb and so on. While the CVR is designed to keep two hours of data, the FDR can save 7 to 8 days of data.The black box is a must for any plane, and is usually kept at the back of the plane, where it is more likely to survive an air accident. It can work for 30 days without electricity. It can stand temperatures up to 1100℃. When this box is lost anywhere, it keeps on giving signals and making a sound for about 30 days.22．The black boxes are in bright orange mainly because ______.A．they are known as beautiful devicesB．they are used to store unknown secretsC．they can be found easily after accidentsD．they are designed to stand very high temperatures23．The black box can give signals for about ______ after accidents.A．two hours B．a week C．a month D．a year 24．What can we know from the passage? ______A．The CVR records all the data during the light.B．The FDR is more important than the CVR.C．The black box keeps on giving signals during the fight.D．The back of the plane is the best place for the black box.25．The text is most probably taken from ______.A．A geography textbookB．A science magazineC．A local newspaperD．A travel website三、阅读还原5选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年山东省泰安市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Classmates’ laughter, parents’ nagging（唠叨）, beautiful music—we can hear all kinds of ____1____ every day. However, that wasn’t the case with Jiang Mengnan.At just 6 months old, Jiang lost her ____2____ after taking the wrong medicine. To understand others, Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization（发声法）by putting her hands on her parents’ throats and feeling the vibration（振动）of their vocal cords（声带）____3____ she was a kid. It was a slow, hard process, but Jiang never ____4____.As she got older, Jiang entered a standard primary school to study. She said it was____5____ at first. During lessons, teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around, so Jiang ____6____ to catch much of what they said. What she could do was to____7____ everything on the blackboard and study after class.Her perseverance（毅力）made her a top student. In 2011, she was admitted（录取）to Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin province. After ____8____ in 2018 with a master’s degree, Jiang furthered her studies in Tsinghua University.Now, the 30-year-old is going to receive her doctorate at the end of this year.Feeling grateful for the respect and help ____9____ she received from others, Jiang wants to continue ____10____ research in pharmacology（药物学）and contribute to solving problems relating to life and health.1．A．music B．sounds C．voice 2．A．hearing B．sight C．smell3．A．when B．because C．since4．A．gave of B．gave away C．gave up 5．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult 6．A．failed B．depended C．succeeded7．A．clean up B．copy down C．talk about 8．A．graduated B．graduating C．graduates 9．A．what B．who C．that 10．A．scientific B．musical C．painting二、阅读单选Every country celebrates high school graduation in different ways. Sweden is no exception. High school graduation is a very special day that is full of strange, funny and unique traditions.One of the main ways you can tell whether a graduation is happening, is to see if all students wear special white hats with their names on them. They are quite similar to the kind of hat that a ship’s captain wears. Girls prefer to pair theirs with a simple white dress, while boys wear suits.After getting dressed, graduates will have a champagne(香槟酒) breakfast in a large garden. Graduation takes place in summer and usually the sun is out, making having breakfast outdoors a joyful thing. It is the perfect way to start the day.After breakfast, graduates head for the school and there is a graduation ceremony. After picking up their diplomas(毕业证书), graduates will make their way out into an outside space at the school.Their families and friends gather there. One’s family won’t be difficult to find, since they’ll likely be holding up an embarrassing childhood picture of the graduate. Graduates are then given flower chains to wear round their necks. Families and friends also give them small gifts, such as a medal, a ring or a watch, which are usually kept for the rest of life.With loud music, graduates get on a truck, which is often covered with some slogans(口号). The truck runs around town while the students wave, dance, laugh and enjoy themselves. People will cheer to express good wishes as the students drive past.Graduation in Sweden has grown into a whole town event. Relaxation seems to have become the real theme of Swedish graduation. The only thing graduates need to do is enjoy the time with their friends and families.11．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A．How graduates start the day.B．Why graduates wear special white hats.C．Where the graduation ceremony is held.D．What graduates wear on graduation day.12．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Dressing up.B．Visiting a big garden.C．Enjoying breakfast outdoors.D．Making a champagne breakfast.13．Graduates’ families and friends will ________ for the event.A．prepare some small gifts B．take a group photoC．make flower chains themselves D．choose some good -looking photos14．People will ________ when they come across graduates.A．dance together B．drink champagne C．express good wishes D．hold upflowersIn the coming summer holiday, we offer all kinds of interesting and exciting activities. You can call 1-800-987 -9852 to order or to ask for more information.Schlitterbahn WaterparkSchlitterbahn Waterpark. the number one water park in the State of Texas, is designed to give your whole family a cool place to relax completely.▶Most guests spend about 4 to 10 hours at the park.▶Proper for all ages.▶Available to disabled people.▶Great restaurants and gift shops.Grand Historic City TourWith a Grand Historic City Tour, guests are sure to have an amazing time discovering everything that the area has to offer. Start one of these tours with the whole family to create some new memories in the Texas Hill Country. Each tour offers something special and takes place in a comfortable bus.▶Each tour lasts about 4 hours.▶Proper for all ages.Sea World San AntonioYou can discover the fascinating sea life in Sea World San Antonio, where interesting rides, exciting15．The most special about Schlitterbahn Waterpark is that ________.A．it has wonderful gift shops B．it is special for young children.C．it offers interesting rides D．it is good for disabled people 16．The tourists can ________ in the Sea World San Antonio.A．go for a swim B．watch sea animals C．watch movies D．enjoy historical movies17．The purpose of the text is to ________.A．describe the number one parks in the city B．show how to make a summer holiday planC．raise the readers’ interests in these activities D．share the writer’s experience in visiting the placesA dance performance taken from the poetic dance drama Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting（《只此青绿》）has been considered the most amazing program at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.The creators of the poetic dance drama got inspiration from a great ancient Chinese painting, A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers（《千里江山图》）by Wang Ximeng. Wang was a painter from the Song Dynasty. He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18. Now the painting is at the Palace Museum. It has been on show to the public only four times since 1949. The 11.9-meter-long painting is a record of people’s lives and the natural scenery including mountains, rivers and villages of that time.The poetic dance drama tells the story of a researcher from the Palace Museum who hasspent all his time studying the painting. We can follow him to the moment when Wang was about to finish the artwork. “It is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to help people understand traditional Chinese culture,” says Xie Suhao, who plays the character.Since last August, the dance poetic drama has been played more than 50 times in over 18 cities in China. “I hope our dance can be performed on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new,” says Meng Qingyang, the lead dancer of Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting.18．The poetic dance drama is inspired by ________.A．a poem B．a painting C．a song D．a film 19．From the second paragraph, we know that A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers________.A．took 6 months to completeB．is the longest ancient painting in ChinaC．can be seen easily in the Palace MuseumD．was painted by Wang Ximeng when he was eighty years old20．According to Xie Suhao, the poetic dance drama is played to ________.A．spread traditional Chinese cultureB．discover the beauty of the natural sceneryC．make people pay more attention to the dance groupD．show A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers is a great artwork21．What’s the best title for the passage?A．The most popular program at the Spring Festival GalaB．The natural scenery recorded in ancient paintingC．Traditional Chinese culture gets popular onlineD．Poetic dance drama brings ancient painting a new lifeDuring the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, athletes from all over the world broke both personal and Olympic records. High-tech elements（元素）have been giving “wings” tothese hard-working athletes, helping them become “faster, higher, stronger”.The National Speed Skating Oval（国家速滑馆）（the Ice Ribbon）（冰丝带）saw 12 new Olympic records and one world record, including Chinese speed skater Gao Tingyu’s Olympic record of 34.32 seconds in the men’s 500 meters.Known as “the fastest ice”, the 12,000-square-meter rink（冰场）has received very good feedback from the athletes. “It makes everyone skate faster,” Gao Tingyu said after he bagged the gold.The secret behind is a new carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）ice-making technology. Speed-skating requires a very flat（平滑的）ice surface. If the ice surface temperature doesn’t change much, the ice will stay flatter. Flat ice is easier to skate on. Liquid（液态的）carbon dioxide was put under the ice for the first time. It cooled the ice and kept the temperature changes on the surface within just half of one degree.In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind could largely affect athletes’ performance. A research team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences （中国科学院）developed a wind measuring（测量）system using AI technology. “Some events only last a few seconds, and the wind is changing all the time. This system allows athletes and coaches to ‘see’ wind directly through real-time data（数据）on their pads, and decide when and where to jump.” the team leader Shao Y un told Beijing Daily.There are many more high-tech elements that boost（提高）athletic performance, including drag-reducing（减少阻力的）sportswear, smart beds that massage（按摩）athletes, and robots that cook. “All these helped keep China’s promise to hold an ‘athlete-centered’ Olympics,” said Zhao Weidong, the spokesperson of the Beijing organizing committee.22．Gao Tingyu set a record for ________.A．performing best in men’s ski jumping B．skating the fastest speed in men’s 500 metersC．being the youngest skater at the Olympics D．designing the National Speed Skating Oval23．Liquid carbon dioxide was put under the ice to ________.A．keep the ice cold B．save water resourcesC．make the ice harder D．change the temperature of the ice 24．The wind measuring system from the Chinese Academy of Sciences helps athletes________.A．change the direction of the wind B．change the speed of the wind C．“see” wind through real-time data D．record their jumps in real time 25．What do we know from the words of Zhao Weidong?A．China is expected to hold another Winter Olympics soon.B．Other countries look at China with new eyes.C．The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were the best ever.D．The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were people-centered.三、阅读还原5选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024届山东省泰安市新泰市重点达标名校中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me the ______ of the football game yesterday?--- Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.A．difference B．rule C．result D．effort2、--- It’s beyond doubt __________ he has paid for the tickets.--- Of course not! ___________ I have a bad memory.A．that; If B．whether; If C．that; Unless D．whether; Unless3、—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.—Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A．nearly B．mostly C．hardly D．widely4、---Eric, _____ can you have your poster been ready?---I'm not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far5、—What do you think your life will be like________ ten years?—Yeah. I have thought about it________ three years.A．before; of B．after; in C．for;for D．in;for6、I _______ basketball qu ite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last month.A．will play B．have played C．played D．play7、—Shanghai is the biggest city in China.—Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.A．any city B．all the other cities C．any other city D．other cities8、The Little Prince is ______ favorite book.A．he B．his C．him D．himself9、— What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you?—I haven’t had it yet. However, it ________ good.A．tastes B．smells C．feels10、— What did you do after school yesterday?— I ______ basketball with Peter.A．play B．will play C．played D．has playedⅡ. 完形填空11、A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know what she had to do and wanted to 1 up. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but 2 came over.Her father, a cook, took her into the 3 .He poured water into three pans (锅) and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 4 for them for a few minutes without any words.The girl waited impatiently, not knowing 5 her father was doing that. About 20 minutes later, her father turned 6 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the 7 and put them in another bowl. After that the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “My sweet heart, what do you 8 ?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.Her father told her to 9 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots were 10 . After that he asked her to take eggs and 11 them. Then, she got the eggs, warm and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, Father?” He 12 that each one had had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but 13 had a different result. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very 14and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When bad luck 15 your door, what’s your decision? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”1．A．grow B．give C．set D．pick2．A．other B．else C．another D．many3．A．bedroom B．office C．restaurant D．kitchen4．A．looked B．searched C．waited D．called5．A．that B．when C．what D．why6．A．into B．over C．off D．out7．A．vegetables B．fruits C．eggs D．cakes8．A．hear B．taste C．smell D．see9．A．close B．open C．wash D．clean10．A．hard B．soft C．sweet D．sour11．A．drop B．cook C．break D．drink12．A．smiled B．explained C．laughed D．expected13．A．each B．all C．every D．either14．A．bitter B．colorful C．special D．common15．A．lies in B．comes across C．meets with D．knocks atⅢ. 语法填空12、Let’s talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1．he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2．(tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3．my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4．English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5．(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6．(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7．(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8．(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9．(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10．(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Generally speaking, American food is not very thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year round. Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight. This is shown in menus offering “low calorie（卡路里）” or “weight watchers” meals. In markets, one can find “No Cal” drinks (meaning without calories) such as cola.Many Americ ans drink coffee or tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant asks “Now or later?”, what he means is “Do you want coffee with your meal or later?” When eating out in the USA, we can ask for tea, milk, beer, and so on, if we prefer these to coffee. American restaurants cannot serve beer, wine, or liquor unless they are licensed to do so.The main dish in American meals is usually meat, chicken or fish, but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal.Most Americans eat quickly during the day—that is, breakfast and lunch—unless it is a social, business, or family situation. The evening meal, however, is usually a family time. Racing through daytime meals is part of the “American pace” of life, for working hours are considered impo rtant.The nationwide fast-food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating. The standard(标准的) products, of nearly the same price, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles. McDonald’s is a popular restaurant. It offers many choices of hamburgers, French fries and “cokes”. These foods are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are the major meal of the day of many young working people.1．“Weight watchers” most probably means in Chinese.A．减肥者B．观察者C．称重者D．参与者2．. In American restaurants which of the following is NOT true？A．Many American people like salads.B．Coffee can be served after a meal.C．One can order tea if he doesn’t like coffee.D．All restaurants can sell beer and wine.3．At the same meal, American people usually .A．have meat, chicken and fish togetherB．have either meat or chicken or fishC．drink a lot of beer, wine or liquorD．sit down together around a table4．In American restaurants, the standard foods .A．have different prices B．taste different from place to placeC．are very expensive D．can be served quickly5．This passage mainly talks about .A．American restaurants and people B．American eating cultureC．American working situation D．American food and priceB14、Bobby was preparing to go to bed one night when he heard a shrill screech(尖叫) coming from the barn(牲口棚) outside. What could be making such a loud noise so late in the evening? He had trouble falling asleep and turned all night long dreaming about the noisy monster in the barn. When Bobby woke the next morning, he ran to the barn to discover what caused the loud noise last night. Bobby was baffled. He could not figure out what would make such a noise. That evening after dinner, Bobby gathered his courage, held a flashlight and headed out to the barn.“Where are you going?” Bobby’s father asked as Bobby made his way through the kitchen to the back door.“I am going to find the monster in the barn that was making such a noise last night,” Bobby r eplied bravely.“If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” Bobby’s dad responded as he walked with Bobby out to the barn.“What did this monster sound like?” Bobby’s dad asked.“It was a screeching noise,” Bobby said, “and it was coming from the barn. I know it!” Bobby’s dad began to smile as they went near the barn, and he took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up at the roof of the barn, Bobbyand his dad saw a small brown owl in the roof.“It was only a barn owl that you heard last night,” Bobby’s dad said. “They are active in the night so that is why you only heard him at night. He must have been hunting.”Bobby was relieved that it wasn’t really a monster. He thanked his dad as they walked back to the house. As t hey reached the door they heard a loud screech and looked up just in time to see the barn owl flying away into the night sky. 1．The noise Bobby heard the first night was_______________.A．the barn owl flying B．the barn owl screechingC．a monster in the barn D．the barn owl building a nest2．What do you think the underlined word “baffled” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A．勇敢B．疑惑C．自信D．害羞3．This passage is mostly about _______________.A．dreaming about the noisy monstersB．a father and son going hunting in the barnC．learning about different types of owlsD．discovering the source of a strange sound4．What would probably be the best title for this passage?A．The Monster in the Barn B．The Horse in the BarnC．Father and Son D．Bobby’s DadC15、1．Mary has to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast? A．At Papa Marko’s. B．At Apple Tree Bakery.C．At Good Taste Fast Food. D．At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.2．Yesterday was Mary’s eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnie’s Sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?A．$300. B．$360. C．$480. D．$540.D16、Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first one －that I must work in an area I like －is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.1．According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people __________.A．solve fewer problems B．choose a good lifeC．be good family members D．provide hard things2．The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means" ________"A．trained B．praised C．accepted D．paid3．The writer wants to tell us that everyone should ______A．become a knowledgeable personB．join the army to become a better personC．make preparations to find a satisfying jobD．help young people to choose an interesting job4．What is the best title for the passage?A．My Job Choice B．My Favorite JobC．My Comfortable Life D．My Sense of SatisfactionE17、“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property(故意破坏财产)may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(调查) was underway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportationhas brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破坏). Parking violations(违规) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“Once users scan the app and click 'accept' when they rent (租借) the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.1．Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?A．They put private locks on public bikes.B．They faced a 5-day administrative detention.C．What they did disturbed the public order.D．What they did prevented others from using the bikes.2．Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPT _.A．renting through an app B．stealingC．breaking traffic rules D．illegal parking3．Why does OFO introduce a blacklist?A．To allow someone to park the bike anywhere.B．To stop someone in black from using the OFO bike.C．To let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night.D．To stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again.4．In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, .A．you will be on the blacklistB．you will be fined because of itC．you can’t use public bikes any moreD．you will face a 5-day administrative detention5．According to the passage, we can know it mainly talks about .A．the service of public bikes B．the market for public bikesC．the importance of public bikes D．the problems in using public bikesF18、When you’re having a holiday, one of the main questions to ask is which hotel or apartment to choose. However, when it comes to France, you have another special choice: treehouses.In France, treehouses are offered to travelers as a new choice in many places. The price may be a little higher, but you do have a chance to____your childhood memories.Alain Laurens, one of France’s top treehouse designers, said, “Most of the people might have the experience of bui lding a den (洞穴) when they were young. And they like that feeling of freedom when they are children.”Its fairy-tale style gives travelers a special feeling. It seems as if they are living as a forest king and enjoying the fresh air in the morning.Another kind of treehouse is the “star cube”. It gives travelers the chance of looking at the stars shining in the sky when they are going to sleep. Each “star cube” not only offers all the comfortable things that a hotel provides for travelers, but also gives them a chance to look for stars by using a telescope. The glass roof allows you to look at the stars from your bed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。