英语拓展词汇-参考模板
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当谈到初中英语词汇拓展时,有很多词汇可以学习和掌握。
以下是一些常见的初中英语词汇拓展:1. 基础词汇:- 动词:explore(探索)、analyze(分析)、discuss(讨论)、observe(观察)、imagine(想象)- 形容词:fascinating(迷人的)、challenging(具有挑战性的)、creative(有创意的)、enthusiastic(热情的)、confident(自信的)- 名词:opportunity(机会)、knowledge(知识)、experience(经验)、challenge (挑战)、imagination(想象力)2. 科学词汇:- 生物学:organism(生物体)、ecosystem(生态系统)、photosynthesis(光合作用)、genetics(遗传学)、evolution(进化)- 物理学:gravity(重力)、energy(能量)、force(力量)、motion(运动)、electricity(电力)- 化学:element(元素)、molecule(分子)、reaction(反应)、acid(酸)、solution(溶液)3. 文学词汇:- 小说:plot(情节)、character(角色)、setting(背景设定)、theme(主题)、symbol(象征)- 诗歌:metaphor(隐喻)、rhyme(押韵)、stanza(诗节)、imagery(意象)、rhythm(韵律)- 戏剧:dialogue(对话)、monologue(独白)、stage(舞台)、act(幕)、scene (场景)4. 历史与社会词汇:- 历史:civilization(文明)、empire(帝国)、revolution(革命)、colonization(殖民化)、dynasty(王朝)- 政府与政治:democracy(民主)、constitution(宪法)、citizen(公民)、government(政府)、policy(政策)- 社会问题:poverty(贫困)、equality(平等)、discrimination(歧视)、globalization(全球化)、environment(环境)5. 地理与旅行词汇:- 地理:continent(大陆)、ocean(海洋)、mountain(山脉)、river(河流)、climate(气候)- 旅行:destination(目的地)、itinerary(行程)、sightseeing(观光)、accommodation(住宿)、passport(护照)希望以上词汇能够帮助你拓展初中英语词汇量。
高中拓展词汇
1. 嘿,同学们,咱可不能只会课本上那些单词呀!像“procrastinate”这个词,就是拖延的意思,哎呀,咱是不是有时也会procrastinate 写作业呀,就像那只慢吞吞的蜗牛!
2. 哇哦,“ambivalent”这个词可得记住,它是矛盾的、纠结的意思。
你
想想看,你是不是有时候对一件事又想做又不想做,特别ambivalent 呢!
3. 嘿呀,“quandary”也是个很有意思的词呢,困境、窘境。
当你面对选
A 还是选
B 的时候,那可就陷入quandary 啦,就像走在迷宫里一样纠结!
4. 哦哟,“ephemeral”,短暂的、转瞬即逝的。
这不就像那烟花嘛,绽放的那一刻很美,但ephemeral 一下子就消失啦!
5. 哈哈,“precipitate”,匆促的,你看那些着急忙慌赶着出门忘带东西
的人,不就是很 precipitate 嘛!
6. 呀,“capricious”这个词好特别,反复无常的。
就像天气有时会很capricious 呀,一会儿晴一会儿雨的!
7. 哎哟喂,“antediluvian”,古老的、陈旧的。
那些老掉牙的观念不就是antediluvian 的嘛,咱可不能太守旧啦!
8. 嘿,“perplex”这个词,困惑、使迷惑。
有时候一道难题可真能perplex 我们呀,得好好思考一下才行!
9. 同学们,这些高中拓展词汇可都是宝呀,能让我们的语言更丰富呀!多去用用它们,别只局限在那几个常见词啦!。
英语词汇拓展大全英语词汇在日常生活和学习中起着至关重要的作用。
掌握更多的词汇可以提升我们的英语水平,并且能够更好地表达自己的想法和思维。
本文将为大家提供一份英语词汇拓展大全,帮助大家扩充词汇量。
一、常用动词1. analyze - 细致分析2. evaluate - 评估3. demonstrate - 展示4. interpret - 解释5. collaborate - 合作6. navigate - 导航7. innovate - 创新8. investigate - 调查9. negotiate - 协商10. implement - 实施二、常用名词1. perspective - 视角2. phenomenon - 现象3. strategy - 战略4. hypothesis - 假设5. objective - 目标6. consequence - 结果7. circumstance - 环境8. concept - 概念9. principle - 原则10. criteria - 标准三、常用形容词1. comprehensive - 全面的2. considerable - 相当大的3. substantial - 实质的4. crucial - 极其重要的5. significant - 重要的6. diverse - 多样的7. innovative - 创新的8. efficient - 高效的9. flexible - 灵活的10. sustainable - 可持续的四、常用副词1. accurately - 准确地2. precisely - 精确地3. significantly - 显著地4. effectively - 有效地5. frequently - 频繁地6. gradually - 逐渐地7. deliberately - 故意地8. thoroughly - 彻底地9. consistently - 一贯地10. inherently - 本质上地五、常用短语1. in a nutshell - 简而言之2. at the forefront - 处于前沿3. on the contrary - 相反地4. in light of - 鉴于5. take into account - 考虑到6. be conducive to - 有助于7. in the long run - 从长远来看8. as a result of - 由于9. on the basis of - 在...基础上10. by means of - 通过六、日常用语1. How are you? - 你好吗?2. Thank you. - 谢谢你。
Fatigue 疲劳Environment 环境Take up 占用Secretary 秘书Struggle 斗争Mercury 水星Mars 火星Neptune 海王星Jupiter 木星Venus 金星Uranus 天王星Satellite 卫星Manually 手动的Sore throat 嗓子疼Physical fatigue 虚脱Clinic 诊所Lung 肺Immune 免疫Tongue depressor 压舌板Inflamed 发炎Stimulate 加速;刺激某些事情Fault 错误Routine checkup 常规检查Viruses 细菌Stethoscope 听诊器Harmless 无恶意的Preschool 学前Popsicle 冰棒Durational verb 持续性动词Curie 居里Vote 选票Election 选举Democracy 民主Republic 共和国Candidate 竞选者Banner 横幅Blend into 溶入Talent 天赋Metaphor 比喻Simile 明喻Accompany 陪伴Involve 参与;进入Reputation 名誉Origin 起源Specialty 专业Disturbing 打扰;令人忧虑的Collapsed 倒塌;崩溃Squashing 压碎;捣磨Shifted 改变;移动Numb 麻木的Staggered 蹒跚Struggled 搏斗;奋斗Wobbled 晃动Interrupted 被阻断的Debate 讨论;辩论Prod 强迫;刺Gradually 缓慢的增长Decorated 装饰Beckoned 召唤Scanned 细查;审视Inflated 使…充满气的Stalled 拥堵的;失速的Shaken 摇动;摇晃Hesitated 犹豫;迟疑Gather 聚集;推断Settle 安排Scrunch up 皱紧;团成一团Applaud 鼓掌Strategy 方法;策略Strength 力量;长处Weakness 虚弱;不足Slogan 标语Banner 横幅Service 服务Badge 徽章Campaign 竞选活动Groan 呻吟Chant 反复的说Mutter 大声地说Yawn 打哈欠Roar 咆哮Slam 猛地摔/关上Chirp 叽叽喳喳的说Yell 大叫Exaggerate 夸张Confidence 信心Curly hair 卷发Fringe 刘海Pong tail 马尾辫Crispy 脆的Creamy 奶油的Chew 咀嚼Spit out 吐出Thermometer 温度计Eye chart 视力表Nasitis 鼻炎Fundamental 基础的Ridiculous 荒谬的;可笑的Absurd 荒唐的Delivery man 快递员Numb 麻木的Military member 军官Senator 议员Status quo 现状Assistance 帮助Ordeal 困境Trial 试炼;磨难Recognition 认可Departure 离开Quest 探索Flee 逃跑Straighten out 理清头绪Outgrow 穿不下Upgrade 升级Sweat 汗水Punchy 强力的Generalization 概括Emotion 情绪的Appeal 呼吁Requiring 有赖于;需要;命令Wondering 感到惊奇的Argue 争吵;辩论Insist 坚决宣称;固执己见Terrified 很害怕的Embarrassed 局促不安的;为难的Annoyed 恼怒;生气Depression 消沉;忧伤Socioeconomic 社会经济学的Affect 影响---精心整理,希望对您有所帮助。
(新题型)初中英语词汇拓展专题10篇1. 词汇拓展:动物本文将介绍一些与动物有关的英语词汇,帮助初中学生拓展他们的词汇量。
- mammal(哺乳动物): Animals that give birth to live young and feed them with milk.mammal(哺乳动物): Animals that give birth to live young and feed them with milk.- amphibian(两栖动物): Animals that live both on land and in water.amphibian(两栖动物): Animals that live both on land and in water.- reptile(爬行动物): Cold-blooded animals that have scales and lay eggs.reptile(爬行动物): Cold-blooded animals that have scales and lay eggs.- extinct(灭绝的): Animals that no longer exist on Earth.extinct (灭绝的): Animals that no longer exist on Earth.- predator(捕食动物): Animals that hunt and kill other animals for food.predator(捕食动物): Animals that hunt and kill other animals for food.- prey(猎物): Animals that are hunted and eaten by other animals.prey(猎物): Animals that are hunted and eaten by other animals.- habitat(栖息地): The natural environment where an animal lives.habitat(栖息地): The natural environment where an animal lives.2. 词汇拓展:食物本篇将为初中学生研究食物相关的词汇提供帮助。
小学英语拓展单词5篇第一篇:小学英语拓展单词1>Animals(36个)1.bear 熊2.bird 鸟3.butterfly 蝴蝶 4.cow 母牛5.crocodile 鳄鱼6.duck 鸭子 7.elephant 大象8.fox 狐狸9.fish 鱼10.frog 青蛙11.Peacock 孔雀12.hippo 河马 13.horse 马14.lion 狮子15.mouse(mice)16.rabbit 兔子17.dragon 龙18.zebra 斑马 19.sheep 绵羊20.snail 蜗牛22.spider 蜘蛛23.squirrel 松鼠 25.wolf 狼26.giraffe 长颈鹿28.ant 蚂蚁29.bee 蜜蜂31.chick 小鸡32.ladybird瓢虫34.goat 山羊35.parrot 鹦鹉2> Nature自然(18个)sun 太阳moon 月亮star 星星sky 天空wind 风rain 雨mountain 山river 河sea 大海flower 花beach 沙滩grass 草3>fruit 水果(15个)apple 苹果pear 梨watermelon 西瓜grapes 葡萄mango 芒果peach 桃子coconut 椰子kiwi fruit猕猴桃litchi 荔枝strawberry 草莓21.snake 蛇24.tiger 老虎27.Dinosaur 恐龙30.Cock 公鸡33.bat 蝙蝠36.dolphin 海豚earth 地球cloud 云lake 湖tree 树shell 贝壳banana 香蕉lemon 柠檬 orange 桔子 pineapple 菠萝 cherry 樱桃>food食物+drinks饮料(三餐)(33个)rice米饭noodles 面条dumpling饺子 cake蛋糕bread面包egg 蛋 hamburger 汉堡包chips 薯条hot dog 热狗pizza 比萨饼biscuit 小饼干ice-cream 冰淇淋meat肉chicken鸡肉beef 牛肉fish 鱼肉sausage 香肠porridge 稀饭、粥soup 汤candy糖果sweet 糖果pie 馅饼、派popcorn 爆米花water 水tea 荼coffee 咖啡juice 果汁beer 啤酒 breakfast早餐lunch 午餐dinner/supper 晚餐 <5>family 家庭(10个)Grandpa/grandfather祖父/外祖父 grandma/grandmother 祖母/ 外祖母uncle 叔、舅aunt 婶,姨big brother 哥big sister 姐little brother 弟little sister 妹 6> Subject 科目(8个)Chinese 语文math 数学English 英语 PE/sports 体育music 音乐science 科学computer 电脑Art 美术7> stationery 文具:(12个)pencil 铅笔 bag 书包 ruler 尺rubber橡皮 eraser 橡皮 pen 钢笔pencil-box 铅笔盒 chalk粉笔 ink 墨水picture 图画calendar 日历 sticker 贴画 8> Weather 天气(6个)Sunny 晴天cloudy 多云,阴天snowy 下雪 Foggy 有雾windy 刮风rainy 下雨 9> Seasons 季节(8个)Spring 春warm 温暖summer 夏hot 炎热Autumn 秋cool 凉爽winter 冬cold 寒冷 10>Places 场所(12个)hospital 医院Post office 邮局shop 商店supermarket 超市Square 广场park 公园bus-stop 汽车站train station 火车站airport 机场library 图书馆Museum 博物馆cinema 电影院 11> Appliance电器(9个)computer电脑 radio收音机 telephone电话 TV/ television电视 camera相机 DV 数码摄像机fridge 冰箱 recorder 录音机 fan电扇12> Games and toys 娱乐:(9个)Barbie doll芭比娃娃teddy bear玩具熊jigsaw拼图游戏kite风筝slide滑梯swing秋千chess 国际象棋popgun 玩具枪balloon 气球13>clothes 服装(17个)cap 帽子hat 有边的帽子scarf 围巾 gloves 手套tie 领带shirt 衬衣 skirt 女短裙socks 袜子T-shirt 恤衫blouse 女衬衣sunglasses 太阳镜jeans 牛仔裤 dress 连衣裙pants 裤子shorts 短裤shoes 鞋boots 靴子14>vegetables 蔬菜(9个)Chinese cabbage白菜carrot 胡萝卜cabbage 卷心菜 T omato 西红市potato 土豆pumpkin 南瓜 Eggplant 茄子greens 青菜mushroom 蘑菇15> numbers基数词(10个)one一two 二three 三four 四five 五six六seven七eight 八nine 九ten十16>运动类sport(7个)basketball篮球football足球long jump跳远 table-tennis乒乓球high jump跳高swimming游泳morning exercises早操17>节假日(11个)New Year’s Day 新年The Spring Festival 春节Women’s Day 妇女节Tree-planting Day 植树节 May Day 劳动节Children’s Day 儿童节Mother’s D ay 母亲节Father’s Day 父亲节 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Teachers’ Day 教师节Christmas Day 圣诞节19>常用物(9个)mirror 镜子cup 杯子soap 香皂 toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏clock 钟表 watch 手表sofa 沙发newspaper 报纸 20> Adjectives(32个)big–small 大的–小的old–new旧的–新的black–white黑的-白的 soft–hard软的-硬的 old – young年老的-年轻的 fast– slow快的-慢的 good–bad好的-坏的 hot–cold热的-冷的warm–cool温暖的-凉爽的beautiful–ugly美丽的–丑陋的happy–sad开心的-伤心的 short–tall矮的–高的 short–long短的–长的 clever–foolish聪明的–愚蠢的 clean–dirty干净的–肮脏的 fat–thin 胖的-瘦的 21>Verbs(20个)1.play 玩 2.swim 游泳 3.fight 打架 4.fly 飞,10.clean 把---弄干净 11 sleep睡觉12.like 喜欢 13.have 有,吃 14.eat 吃15.buy 买 16.take 带17.Miss想念19.feel 感觉 20.look at 看 21Taste品尝22.sing唱23.dance 跳舞 24.hear听到25.listen 听 5.jump 跳越6.walk 走7.run 跑 8.study 学习9.watch 看18.touch 摸,触词组:1.take a trip 去旅行 3.read a book 读书 5.have a cold 感冒2.have a fever 发烧4.go to the cinema 去看电影6.do homework 做作业10.have breakfast 吃早饭12.have dinner 吃晚餐14.play sports 进行体育运动16.climb mountains 爬山7.watch TV 看电视8.clean the classroom 打扫教室9.do morning exercises 晨练11.have lunch 吃午饭15.get up 起床13.have English class 上英语课17.go shopping 买东西18.play the piano 弹钢琴20.fly kites 放风筝24.clean the room 打扫房间26.take pictures 照相28.have a picnic 举行野餐19.visit grandpa 看望(外)祖父23.listen to music 听音乐25.drink water 喝水 27.play chess 下棋21.make a snowman 堆雪人22.draw pictures 画画29.see a doctor 看病30.go to school 上学 31.go to bed 上床睡觉32.do housework 做家务33.play computer games 玩电脑游戏34.go home 回家 35.clean the blackboard36.wash face 37.fast food38.Sports Day运动日39.去超市go to the supermarket40.play with friends和朋友一起玩6)升旗宣誓We are the members of young pioneers of China, we take an oath under the national flag.We will love our party, love our country, love our people, love science and love work, we will study hard, make progress every day and become good pupils.6 第二篇:小学英语拓展单词1>Animals(36个)1.bear 熊2.bird 鸟3.butterfly 蝴蝶 4.cow 母牛5.crocodile 鳄鱼6.duck 鸭子 7.elephant 大象8.fox 狐狸9.fish 鱼10.frog 青蛙11.Peacock 孔雀12.hippo 河马13.horse 马14.lion 狮子15.mouse(mice)16.rabbit 兔子17.dragon 龙18.zebra 斑马 19.sheep 绵羊20.snail 蜗牛21.snake 蛇 22.spider 蜘蛛23.squirrel 松鼠24.tiger 老虎25.wolf 狼26.giraffe 长颈鹿27.Dinosaur 恐龙 28.ant 蚂蚁29.bee 蜜蜂30.Cock 公鸡 31.chick 小鸡32.ladybird瓢虫33.bat 蝙蝠 34.goat 山羊35.parrot 鹦鹉36.dolphin 海豚2> Nature自然(18个)sun 太阳moon 月亮earth 地球 star 星星sky 天空cloud 云 wind 风rain 雨snow 雪 mountain 山river 河lake 湖sea 大海flower 花tree 树beach 沙滩grass 草shell 贝壳3>fruit 水果(15个)apple 苹果pear 梨banana 香蕉watermelon 西瓜grapes 葡萄lemon 柠檬 mango 芒果peach 桃子orange 桔子 coconut 椰子kiwi fruit猕猴桃pineapple 菠萝 litchi 荔枝strawberry 草莓cherry 樱桃 >food食物+drinks饮料(三餐)(33个)rice米饭noodles 面条dumpling饺子 cake蛋糕bread面包egg 蛋hamburger 汉堡包chips 薯条hot dog 热狗pizza 比萨饼biscuit 小饼干ice-cream 冰淇淋meat肉chicken鸡肉beef 牛肉fish 鱼肉sausage 香肠porridge 稀饭、粥soup 汤candy糖果sweet 糖果pie 馅饼、派popcorn 爆米花water 水tea 荼milk 牛奶coffee 咖啡juice 果汁beer 啤酒breakfast早餐lunch 午餐dinner/supper 晚餐<5>family 家庭(10个)Grandpa/grandfather祖父/外祖父 grandma/grandmother 祖母/ 外祖母 uncle 叔、舅aunt 婶,姨big brother 哥big sister 姐little brother 弟little sister 妹6> Subject 科目(8个)Chinese 语文math 数学English 英语 PE/sports 体育music 音乐science 科学computer 电脑Art 美术7> stationery 文具:(12个)pencil 铅笔bag 书包ruler 尺rubber橡皮eraser 橡皮pen 钢笔pencil-box 铅笔盒chalk粉笔ink 墨水 picture 图画calendar 日历sticker 贴画8> Weather 天气(6个)Sunny 晴天cloudy 多云,阴天snowy 下雪 Foggy 有雾windy 刮风rainy 下雨9> Seasons 季节(8个)Spring 春warm 温暖summer 夏hot 炎热Autumn 秋cool 凉爽winter 冬cold 寒冷10>Places 场所(12个)hospital 医院Post office 邮局shop 商店supermarket 超市Square 广场park 公园bus-stop 汽车站train station 火车站airport 机场library 图书馆Museum 博物馆cinema 电影院11> Appliance电器(9个)computer电脑radio收音机telephone电话TV/ television电视camera相机DV 数码摄像机fridge冰箱recorder 录音机fan电扇12> Games and toys 娱乐:(9个)Barbie doll芭比娃娃teddy bear玩具熊jigsaw拼图游戏kite风筝slide滑梯swing秋千chess 国际象棋popgun 玩具枪balloon 气球13>clothes服装(17个)cap 帽子hat 有边的帽子scarf 围巾gloves 手套shirt 衬衣skirt 女短裙socks 袜子T-shirt 恤衫blouse 女衬衣sunglasses 太阳镜jeans 牛仔裤 dress 连衣裙pants 裤子shorts 短裤shoes 鞋boots 靴子14>vegetables 蔬菜(9个)Chinese cabbage白菜carrot 胡萝卜cabbage 卷心菜 T omato 西红市potato 土豆pumpkin 南瓜Eggplant 茄子greens 青菜mushroom 蘑菇15> numbers基数词(10个)one 一two二three三four四five五six六 seven七eight八ten 十16>运动类sport(7个)basketball篮球football足球long jump跳远 table-tennis乒乓球high jump跳高swimming游泳morning exercises早操17>节假日(11个)New Year’s Day 新年The Spring Festival 春节Women’s Day 妇女节Tree-planting Day 植树节 May Day 劳动节Children’s Day 儿童节Mother’s Day 母亲节Father’s Day 父亲节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Teachers’ Day 教师节Christmas Day 圣诞节19>常用物(9个)mirror 镜子cup 杯子soap 香皂 toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏clock 钟表 watch 手表sofa 沙发newspaper 报纸 20> Adjectives(32个)big–small 大的–小的old–new旧的–新的black–white黑的-白的soft–hard软的-硬的old – young年老的-年轻的 fast– slow快的-慢的good–bad好的-坏的hot–cold热的-冷的warm–cool温暖的-凉爽的beautiful–ugly美丽的–丑陋的happy–sad开心的-伤心的short–tall矮的–高的short–long短的–长的clever–foolish聪明的–愚蠢的 clean–dirty 干净的–肮脏的fat–thin胖的-瘦的21>Verbs(20个)1.play 玩4.fly 飞,7.run 跑 2.swim 游泳 5.jump 跳越8.study 学习3.fight 打架 6.walk 走9.watch 看 10.clean 把---弄干净 16.take 带22.sing唱sleep睡觉17.Miss想念23.dance 跳舞 12.like 喜欢18.touch 摸,触24.hear听到13.have 有,吃19.feel 感觉25.listen 听14.eat 吃20.look at 看15.buy 买 21Taste品尝词组:1.take a trip 去旅行2.have a fever 发烧 3.read a book 读书4.go to the cinema 去看电影 5.have a cold 感冒6.do homework 做作业7.watch TV 看电视8.clean the classroom 打扫教室9.do morning exercises 晨练10.have breakfast 吃早饭 11.have lunch 吃午饭12.have dinner 吃晚餐13.have English class 上英语课14.play sports 进行体育运动 15.get up 起床16.climb mountains 爬山 17.go shopping 买东西18.play the piano 弹钢琴 19.visit grandpa 看望(外)祖父20.fly kites 放风筝 21.make a snowman 堆雪人22.draw pictures 画画23.listen to music 听音乐24.clean the room 打扫房间 25.drink water 喝水26.take pictures 照相27.play chess 下棋28.have a picnic 举行野餐 29.see a doctor 看病30.go to school 上学31.go to bed 上床睡觉32.do housework 做家务33.play computer games 玩电脑游戏34.go home 回家 35.clean the blackboard36.wash face37.fast food38.Sports Day运动日39.去超市go to the supermarket40.play with friends和朋友一起玩第三篇:小学英语400单词集锦第一部分able能够ˈeɪb l̩about关于əˈbaʊt ache疼痛eɪk arm手臂ɑːm army军队ˈɑːmi art艺术ɑːt bear熊 beə beat击败 biːt bee beefcake call cancat catchcomecold clear couragecourse earearly earth far farm farmer fast fat father finish fisherman friend friendly friendship gate girl give guitar gun guitar hair hall 牛肉蜜蜂蛋糕呼叫可以猫捕捉来寒冷勇气清除课程耳朵早地球遥远的农场农民快肥胖的父亲完成渔夫朋友友好的友谊闸门女孩给予吉他枪吉他头发大厅 bibiːː f kekkænɔɪːk l kætkæt kʌm ʃ kkləˈɪʊkʌəld r ɪdʒk ɔɪəːs ˈɜːli ɜːθ fɑː fɑːm ˈfɑːmə fɑːst fæt ˈfɑːðəˈfɪnɪʃˈfɪʃəmən frend ˈfrendli ˈfrendʃɪp ɡeɪt ɡɜːl ɡɪv ɡɪˈtɑːɡʌn heə hɔːl ham hamburger happy have he head headache hill him himself his history I ice ice-cream key kill king kiss land island little litter miss miss mistake name near nearly over overcoat pass passage pig potato rat rather rice road rose run ail sail 火腿汉堡包快乐有他头头痛小山他他自己他的历史我冰冰淇淋钥匙杀国王吻土地岛屿小的垃圾小姐想念错误名称接近将近在...以上大衣通过通道猪土豆鼠宁可米饭道路玫瑰奔跑少许不适航行hæmˈhæmbɜːɡəˈhæpi hæv hi hed ˈhedeɪk hɪl hɪm hɪmˈself hɪz ˈhɪstri ˈaɪ aɪsaɪsˈkriːm kiː kɪl kɪŋ kɪs lænd ˈaɪlənd ˈlɪt l̩ˈlɪtə mɪs mɪs mɪˈsteɪk ˈneɪm nɪəˈnɪəli ˈəʊvəˈəʊvəkəʊt pɑːs ˈpæsɪdʒ pɪɡpəˈteɪtəʊræt ˈrɑːðə raɪs rəʊd rəʊz rʌn eɪl seɪlsale school schoolbag see seem she sheep shelf shout sister sit small snake star start stairs sun Sunday sunny telephone television tiger till tour tourist year yellow yes yesterday 出售学校书包看见似乎她绵羊架叫喊姊妹坐小的蛇明星开始楼梯太阳星期日晴朗的电话电视虎直到旅游游客年黄色是昨天 seɪl skuːl skuːlbæɡ ˈsiː siːm ʃi ʃiːp ʃelf ʃaʊt ˈsɪstə sɪt smɔːl sneɪk stɑː stɑːt steəz sʌn ˈsʌndi ˈsʌni ˈtelɪfəʊn ˈtelɪˌvɪʒn ˈtaɪɡə tɪl tʊəˈtʊərɪst jɜːˈjeləʊ jes ˈjestədi 第二部分afford afraid afternoon again against anybody anything anyway anywhere around asleep basket basketball bathroom bell bill bit bitter bread break breakfast breath breathe but butter butterfly cert certain chick chicken cloth clothe clothes expense expensive ground grow heal health healthy hob hobby 负担害怕下午再次针对任何人任何事无论如何任何地方周围睡着篮篮球浴室钟帐单少量苦面包打破早餐气息呼吸但是牛油蝴蝶确实的事情某些小鸡鸡布给…穿衣衣服消费昂贵地面增长治愈健康健康的铁架爱好əˈfɔːd əˈfreɪd ˌɑːftəˈnuːn əˈɡen əˈɡenst ˈenibɒdi ˈeniθɪŋˈeniweɪˈeniweəəˈraʊnd əˈsliːp ˈbɑːskɪt ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl ˈbɑːθruːm bel bɪl bɪt ˈbɪtə bred breɪk ˈbrekfəst breθ briːð bʌt ˈbʌtəˈbʌtəflaɪ sɜːt ˈsɜːtn tʃɪk ˈtʃɪkɪn klɒθ kləʊð kləʊðz ɪkˈspens ɪkˈspensɪv ɡraʊnd ɡrəʊhiːl helθˈhelθi hɒb ˈhɒbi human humour humorous ban band husband prove improve nation national international invent invention now know knowledge less lesson luck lucky mark market move movie own owner pack package pass port passport plane planet plant pock pocket rain raincoat rainy rub rubber rubbish sad 人类幽默幽默的禁止乐队丈夫证明改善国家国家的国际性发明发明现在知道知识较少的课堂运气幸运标记市场移动电影自己的业主包装包裹通过港口护照飞机行星植物麻子口袋下雨雨衣多雨的摩擦橡胶垃圾伤心ˈhjuːmən ˈhjuːməˈhjuːmərəs bæn bænd ˈhʌzbənd pruːv ɪmˈpruːv ˈneɪʃn ˈnæʃnəl ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəll ɪnˈvent ɪnˈvenʃn naʊ nəʊˈnɒlɪdʒ les ˈlesn lʌk ˈlʌki mɑːk ˈmɑːkɪt muːv ˈmuːvi əʊn ˈəʊnə pæk pækɪdʒ pɑːs pɔːt ˈpɑːspɔːt pleɪn ˈplænɪt plɑːnt pɒk ˈpɒkɪt reɪnˈreɪnkəʊt ˈreɪni rʌb 'rʌbərʌbɪʃsæd safe safety save shoe shop short shorts show shower sleep sleepy low slow sud den sudden surface surprise weep sweep sweet rip trip wise wish 安全安全保存鞋店铺短短裤显示淋浴睡觉欲睡的低缓慢的突然意外死亡兽穴突然表面惊喜流泪打扫甜撕开旅行明智希望 seɪf ˈseɪfti seɪv ʃuːʃɒp ʃɔːt ʃɔːts ʃəʊ 'ʃaʊə sliːp 'sliːpi ləʊ sləʊsud den 'sʌdn 'sɜːfɪs sə'praɪz wiːp swiːp swiːt rɪp trɪp waɪz wɪʃ第三部分 both bottle bottom chalk chance change coach coal coast collect college correct corn corner cough could count country countryside couple cove cover dance danger dangerous dead deaf deal death decide decision direct direction director double doubt draw drawer drink drive driver dump两个...都瓶子底部粉笔机会改变教练煤海岸收集学院更正玉米角落咳嗽可以数国家农村夫妻小峡谷覆盖跳舞危险危险的死聋处理死亡决定决定指导方向导演双倍怀疑画画抽屉喝驾驶司机倾倒 bəʊθ 'bɒt l̩ 'bɒtəm tʃɔːk tʃɑːns tʃeɪndʒ kəʊtʃ kəʊl kəʊst kə'lekt 'kɒlɪdʒkə'rekt kɔːn 'kɔːnəkɒf kʊd kaʊnt 'kʌntri 'kʌntrisaɪd 'kʌp 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speed tick stick strange stranger succeed success successful supper supply 紧张练习练习提高赞美标准削去准备基本的初级的酒吧公众的俏皮话惩罚小狗瞳孔角色绳科学科学家核心得分感觉句子类似简单吸烟平滑盖子固体肥皂汤演讲速度小记号粘贴奇怪陌生人成功成功成功的晚饭供应 'nɜːvəs 'præktɪs 'præktɪs reɪz preɪz pɑː peə prɪ'peə praɪm 'praɪməri pʌb 'pʌblɪk pʌn 'pʌnɪʃpʌp 'pjuːpl rəʊl rəʊp 'saɪəns 'saɪəntɪst kɔːskɔːsens 'sentəns 'sɪmələ 'sɪmp l̩ sməʊk smuːð lɪd 'sɒlɪd səʊp suːp spiːtʃspiːd tɪk stɪk streɪndʒ 'streɪndʒə sək'siːd sək'ses sək'sesfəl 'sʌpə s ə'plaɪ suppose test text those though thought rough through tot total trade tradition traditional traffic travel trans translate trouble trousers rust trust true truth less unless until vac vacatevacation value victor victory video weal wealth who whom whose hole whole wide wife wonder 假设测试文字那些虽然思想粗糙的通过合计总数交易传统传统的交通旅行横过翻译麻烦长裤生锈信任真实的真理较少的除非直到真空吸垈机休假假期价值胜利者胜利视频幸福财富谁谁谁的孔全部的宽濶的妻子想知道 sə'pəʊz test tekst ðəʊz ðəʊˈθɔːt rʌf θruː tɒt ˈtəʊt l̩ treɪd trəˈdɪʃn trəˈdɪʃnəl ˈtræfɪk ˈtrævl̩ trænz trænzˈleɪt ˈtrʌb l̩ traʊzəz rʌst trʌst truː truːθ les ənˈles ʌnˈtɪl væk vəˈkeɪt vəˈkeɪʃn ˈvæljuːˈvɪktəˈvɪktəri ˈvɪdɪəʊ wiːl welθ huː huːm huːz həʊl həʊl waɪd waɪf ˈwʌndə wonderful word world worry worth would wound 精彩生字世界担心价值将会伤口ˈwʌndəfəl ˈwɜːd wɜːld ˈwʌri wɜːθ wʊd wuːnd第四篇:小学英语如何进行单词教学小学英语如何进行单词教学小学生上英语课,面临着许多的问题,家长不重视,学生不重视。
初中英语课外拓展单词1.adventure(n.)冒险-Their journey to the ancient ruins was an exciting adventure.这次去古迹的旅行是一次令人兴奋的冒险。
2.brilliant(adj.)聪明的,出色的-The girl received a scholarship for her brilliant academic achievements.这个女孩因其杰出的学术成就获得了奖学金。
3.curious(adj.)好奇的,求知欲强的-The little boy has a curious mind and always asks questions about everything.这个小男孩有一颗好奇的心,总是对一切事物提问。
4.fascinating(adj.)迷人的,吸引人的-The documentary about marine life was both educational and fascinating.这部关于海洋生物的纪录片既具有教育意义又令人着迷。
5.generous(adj.)慷慨的,大方的-The millionaire made a generous donation to thelocal charity organization.这位百万富翁向当地的慈善机构进行了一次慷慨捐赠。
6.independent(adj.)独立的,自主的-The teenager moved to a different city to pursue independent living.这位青少年搬到另一个城市追求独立生活。
7.optimistic(adj.)乐观的-Despite the challenges,she remains optimistic about the future.尽管面临挑战,她对未来保持着乐观的态度。
大学四级必背单词词汇表扩展词汇篇在备考大学英语四级考试过程中,背诵单词是必不可少的一部分。
除了要掌握四级必背单词词汇表中的内容外,还有许多扩展词汇也值得我们学习。
这些扩展词汇不仅可以提高我们的词汇量,还可以增加我们的语言表达能力。
本文将就四级必背单词词汇表进行扩展,为大家提供一些有用的额外词汇。
1. Communication(沟通交流)- Verbal(口头的)- Non-verbal(非口头的)- Interpersonal(人际的)- Written(书面的)- Effective(有效的)- Ineffective(无效的)- Fluent(流利的)- Fluent in spoken English(流利掌握口语英语)- Proficient(熟练的)2. Education(教育)- Academic(学术的)- Non-academic(非学术的)- Classroom(教室)- Lecture hall(讲堂)- Curriculum(课程)- Extracurricular activities(课外活动)- Lifelong learning(终身学习)- Distance learning(远程教育)- E-learning(在线学习)- E-book(电子书)- Tutoring(辅导)3. Technology(技术)- Digital(数字的)- Internet(互联网)- Social media(社交媒体)- Search engine(搜索引擎)- Mobile app(移动应用)- Cloud computing(云计算)- Artificial intelligence(人工智能)- Virtual reality(虚拟现实)- Augmented reality(增强现实)- Robotics(机器人技术)- Cybersecurity(网络安全)4. Environment(环境)- Sustainable(可持续的)- Pollution(污染)- Air pollution(空气污染)- Water pollution(水污染)- Soil pollution(土壤污染)- Climate change(气候变化)- Global warming(全球变暖)- Renewable energy(可再生能源)- Biodiversity(生物多样性)- Conservation(保护)- Eco-friendly(环保的)5. Health(健康)- Fitness(健身)- Nutrition(营养)- Balanced diet(均衡饮食)- Mental health(心理健康)- Physical health(身体健康)- Wellness(健康状况)- Exercise(锻炼)- Yoga(瑜伽)- Meditation(冥想)- Stress management(压力管理)- Sleep hygiene(良好的睡眠习惯)6. Career(职业)- Job(工作)- Occupation(职业)- Employment(就业)- Unemployment(失业)- Cover letter(求职信)- Interview(面试)- Promotion(晋升)- Entrepreneur(企业家)- Freelancer(自由职业者)- Networking(人际关系)7. Culture(文化)- Tradition(传统)- Heritage(遗产)- Customs(习俗)- Festivals(节日)- Art(艺术)- Literature(文学)- Music(音乐)- Dance(舞蹈)- Film(电影)- Fashion(时尚)8. Society(社会)- Equality(平等)- Justice(正义)- Democracy(民主)- Discrimination(歧视)- Diversity(多样性)- Poverty(贫困)- Corrupt(腐败的)- Volunteer(志愿者)- Philanthropy(慈善)- Activism(行动主义)- Social media influence(社交媒体影响力)以上是在备考大学英语四级考试过程中可以进行拓展的部分词汇。
精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)中考英语单词拓展Strongly support smoking ban强烈支持禁烟(ban禁止) timely=in time及时punish惩罚Avoid second-hand cigarettes 避免二手烟value价值valuable有价值的in useless regrets 无用的悔恨make a real/big/great difference产生重大的作用satisfy/satisfaction满意body condition 身体状况social position 社会地位by far/ far too非常pick up items 挑选商品operate/operation 操作手术cooperation合作source根源resource资源hit打,打击成功People in need/trouble 需要帮助的人/处于困境麻烦中的人global warming全球变暖No pain, no gain.无劳无获judge法官,判断,评判promise承诺 a sad look悲伤的表情earn money赚钱as long as 只要How come?怎么回事?be touched/moved(有感触,被感动)disaster灾难disease疾病heart attack心脏病hold tightly握紧explore探索expert专家I’ll be there 我会支持你。
positive积极negative消极improve提高改善prove证明Control ourselves控制我们自己go through difficulties 克服(经历)困难favor恩惠,好处favorite最喜爱(的)look through the newspaper 浏览、翻看报纸go over lessons复习功课recognize认出puzzled困惑的Believe it or not.信不信由你attract 吸引attractive吸引力的,迷人的repeat重复replace代替reduce减少recall回忆recycle回收利用respect 尊重expect期待,预料express 表达explain解释experiment实验appreciate 欣赏,感激show off 炫耀show up出现 a green hand新手… is short of money/water …缺钱/水meet people’s needs迎合人们的需求form a habit形成习惯fill in the form填表格avoid argument避免争论a calm mood平和沉着的心态cherish every opportunity珍惜每个机会中考词汇应用1.We are c_____ out teacher will come on time.2.Would you mind my d______ some litter in your trash bin?3.It’s better to keep our v______ down in public.4.My son takes an i________ in math and piano.5.Which store has the w________ service in our town?6.The meeting is s_______ to begin at 8:00, but it has to be put off.7.----He hasn’t been to Qingdao.------Me,n_________.8.We should f_________our dreams until they come true.,.9.Our government must stop factories from p________ harmful toys for children.10.Fashions c_________as time goes by.11.Our environment will be better if everyone do ________ for it.12.The child has fun c_______ with her mother with “A”“O”.13.L________, he wasn’t badly hurt in the accidents.14.The film c______ TINY TIMES has been ______(进行) for 5 minutes.15.Nothing is more important than_______(安全) for the pupils.在这一学年中,不仅在业务能力上,还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。
【academic exchange】call for conference papers 会议论文要求conference notice 会议通知conference agenda and programs 会议的议程和方案conference objective会议的目的papers and submission 论文和提交time and venue['venju:] 时间和地点organizing institution and committee 组织机构及委员会contact way/information联系方式/信息read the following samples 阅读下面的样例/模板cognitive science认知科学international communication 国际交流papers are solicited[səˈlisit] 祈求,请求on theoretical issues关于理论问题models of reasoning or decision-making推理或决策模型philosophy of mind 精神哲学Full text access may be available with your subscription 全文访问需要您的预约Complement 补充,补(足)语【专业英语】implementation 声明device context 设备上下文【CDC设备上下文对象类-显示或打印】caret [ˈkærit] n.加字符号ascent [əˈsent] n.上升descent [diˈsent]n.下降metric [ˈmetrik] a.公制的,米制的textMetric 文本度量;文本结构invoke 调用sync(缩写) synchronized 同步的Synchronization 同步async(缩写) asynchronous 异步的mutex 互斥switch 开关semaphore n. 旗语prefix [ˈpri:fiks] 前缀suffix [ˈsʌfiks] 后缀Opacity[əuˈpæsiti] n.不透明(度),亮度【Jquery】implicit [imˈplisit] iteration 隐式迭代assembly 集合【visualization】High resolution【解决|分辨率】高分辨率harness [ˈhɑ:nis] our visual senses 利用我们的视觉感官interactive 相互作用的, 交互的amplify cognition 增强认知ACM Digital Library 美国计算机学会数字图书馆IEEE 美国电气电子工程师学会parallel coordinates [kəuˈɔ:dineit] and polar [ˈpəulə] systems 平行坐标和极坐标系统respiratory [risˈpaiərətri] health 呼吸道健康hypothesis[hai'pɔθisi:s] n. 臆断, 假设rasterization n. 光栅化, 栅格化Render Scene 渲染场景---RC----viewport ['vju:pɔ:t] 视口Simulation 仿真discrete[disˈkri:t] a.分离的,不相关联的inherent[inˈhiərənt] a.(in)内在的,固有的,继承的spatial[ˈspeiʃəl] a.空间的,与空间有关的volume 容量,体积density 密度particle 粒子,微粒spiral [ˈspaiərəl] wave 螺旋波crucial 至关重要的great flexibility 极大的灵活性two Dimensional Scalar Data 二维标量数据interpolating 插值bilinear interpolant 双线型插值approximating raw data 逼近原始数据contour map 等高线图(轮廓图)volume rendering 体绘制curve piece 曲线片slope 斜坡Water Cube 水立方Cubic 立方体的rectangular grid 矩形网格Regular grid 规则/正交网格triangle[ˈtraiæŋgəl] n.三角,三角形quads [koiz] n.四边形sphere [sfiə] n.球(体)frustum锥台、截头锥体---定义一个投影变换perspective 透视、远景---定义一个投影变换Ortho 正交、---定义一个平行投影变换,其取景体为一个四棱柱LookAt观察、看---定义观察变换Translated ---平移变换Rotated ---旋转变换Scaled ---缩放变换Flush ---冲洗、脸红saddle point 鞍点latitude 维度longitude 经度altitude 海拔,高度infrastructure[ˈinfrəˌstrʌktʃə] n.结构,基础设施angle [ˈæŋgəl] n.角,角度;观点,立场terrain [ˈterein] n.地形,地势LOD(Level Of Detail)技术细节层次模型技术in an intuitive manner 以一种直观的方式distribution分布raster ['ræstə(r)] n.光栅,栅格parse v.分析,解析DEM 数字高程模型Emitted Light 辐射光[iˈmitid] 发出,射出Ambient Light 环境光[`æmbɪənt] 周围的,环境的Diffuse Light 漫射光[diˈfju:s] 扩散的,弥漫的Specular Light 镜面光['spec·u·lar] 镜面的exponent [eksˈpəunənt] 指数,幂shiny [ˈʃaini] a.发光的;texture[ˈtekstʃə] 纹理;结构wrap[ræp]vt.包,裹modulate [ˈmɔdjuleit] vt.调节decal [dɪ'kæl] 贴花[陶瓷]plane[plein] n. 平面stencil [ˈstensəl] n.模板 v.用模板写palette [ˈpælit] n.调色板attenuation[ə‚tenjʊ'eɪʃn] 衰减quadratic adj 二次的[数] 平方的[数]。
节日篇1.春节the Spring Festival / Chinese lunar Near Year农历正月初一the first day of the first lunar month农历lunar calendar年终大扫除year-end household cleaning春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts团圆饭family reunion dinner饺子jiaozi春晚Spring Festival Gala守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve除夕Eve of Chinese New Year辞旧迎新ring out the old year and ring in the new拜年pay a New Year visit红包red packets压岁钱lucky money放爆竹let off firecrackers庙会temple fair禁忌taboo2.元宵节Lantern Festival农历正月十五15th day of the first lunar month 元宵rice dumplings花灯festival lantern灯谜lantern riddle灯会exhibit of lanterns烟花fireworks3.端午节Dragon Boat Festival农历五月初五5th of the fifth lunar month粽子zongzi糯米sticky rice粽叶bamboo leaves舞龙dragon dance舞狮lion dance踩高跷stilt walking赛龙舟dragon-boat racing纪念in memory of屈原Quyuan诗人poet 忠臣loyal minister4.清明节Tomb-sweeping Day寒食节Cold Food Festival祭拜祖先offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones踏青go for a spring outing5.中秋节Mid-Autumn Day / Moon Festival农历八月十五15th of the eighth lunar month 月饼moon cake赏月appreciate the glorious full moon中国神话故事Chinese mythology嫦娥Chang’e后羿Hou Yi长生不老be immortal6.重阳节Double Ninth Day赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb a height7.七夕节Double Seventh Day/Chinese Valentine's Day银河the Milky Way鹊桥bridge of magpies牛郎Cowherd织女the Weaving Maid王母娘娘the Queen of Heaven乞巧praying-for-cleverness女红needlework社会篇改革开放reform and opening up小康社会 a well-to-do society奔小康strive for a relatively comfortable life 人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life改善民生improve people’s wellbeing住房条件housing conditions生活条件living conditions共同富裕shared prosperity社会稳定social stability衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling厉行节约practice economy缩小收入差距narrow the income gap 人均收入average income per capita 文化程度educational level城镇居民urban citizen失业保障unemployment security人口问题the issue of population全面发展all-round development发达国家developed country发展中国家developing country人口老龄化population aging养老provision for the aged养老保险old-age insurance社会保险social insurance计划生育family planning独生子女政策one-child policy城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population普查census社会事业social programs人才市场talent market人才交流talent exchange人才外流brain drain应届高校毕业生new college graduate 农民工rural migrant worker公务员civil servant市民citizen名人celebrity残疾人the disabled就业率employment rate失业率unemployment rate出生率birth rate死亡率mortality rate寿命life span贫困地区poverty-stricken region欠发达地区underdeveloped area摆脱贫困shake off poverty生活困难be badly-off用电量electricity consumption森林覆盖率forest coverage 产业结构industrial structure创历史新高an all-time high战略性新兴产业strategic emerging industries 基础设施infrastructure南水北调South-to-North Water Diversion Project自然灾害natural disasters本土化localization体力劳动manual labor可持续发展sustainable development沙尘暴sandstorm建筑灰尘construction dust市政府the municipal government违章建筑unlicensed construction严厉地处罚impose tough punishments on主要污染源major sources of pollutants建筑灰尘construction dust炫富show off wealth热词hot word/ buzzword品位taste大众传媒mass media中国文化篇1.中国文化四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making指南针the compass文房四宝” Four Treasures of the Study笔writing brush墨ink stick纸paper砚ink slab书法calligraphy中国画traditional Chinese painting水墨画Chinese brush painting雕刻sculpture泥人clay figure武术martial arts京剧Peking opera昆曲Kunqu opera相声cross talk中药traditional Chinese medicine中国结Chinese knot唐装Tang suit四合院courtyard house红茶black tea绿茶green tea功夫茶Gongfu tea火锅hot pot2.中国文学四大名著four major classical novels《三国演义》The Romance of Three Kingdoms 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Outlaw of the Marshes《西游记》Journey to the West四书The Four Books《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius五经The Five Classics《诗经》The Book of Songs《书经》The Book of History《易经》The Book of Changes《礼记》the Book of Rites《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals3.中国古代哲学家及相关表达哲学家philosopher孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Tzu孙子Sun Tzu庄子Chuang Tzu儒学Confucian School孔庙Temple of Confucius《孙子兵法》The Art of War4.中国历史及相关表达封建的feudal朝代dynasty春秋时期the Spring and Autumn Period 战国时期the Warring States Period隋唐时期the Sui and Tang dynasties明清时期Ming and Qing dynasties秦始皇the First Emperor of Qin君主monarch皇帝emperor皇太后Empress Dowager丞相prime minister大臣minister忠臣loyal minister中华文明Chinese civilization丝绸之路the Silk Road西域western countries历史遗迹historical site文化遗产cultural heritage文物cultural relics科举制imperial examination for recruiting civil servants教育篇素质教育education for all-round development 应试教育exam-oriented education填鸭式教学cramming method of learning义务教育compulsory education高等教育higher education普通高校regular institution of higher learning 就业服务和职业培训employment services and vocational skills training综合性大学comprehensive university重点大学key university减轻学生负担reduce burden for students应届高校毕业生new college graduates招生办公室admission office入学考试entrance examination高考college entrance examination研究生入学考试postgraduate entrance examination入学资格admission qualification升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade奖学金scholarship学费tuition专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课optional course学分制credit system毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate学生会students’ union学历record of formal schooling中小学生primary and secondary school student本科生undergraduate研究生postgraduate同学classmate教授professor副教授associate professor讲师lecturer助教teaching assistant教育界education circle教育投入input in education学前教育preschool education智力引进introduce talents课外活动extracurricular activity科技篇科技是第一生产力science and technology constitute a primary productive force科技体制改革reform of the science and technology management system技术密集产品technology-intensive product 科技含量technology content尖端科技state-of-the-art technology研究开发research and development治理污染curb the environmental pollution 水循环利用工厂water recycling plant核电站nuclear power plant非化石能源发电量electricity generated from non-fossil energy新粒子new particleH7N9病毒H7N9 virus 应用科学applied science3D打印3D printing人造器官artificial organ顶层设计the top layer design节能减排energy conservation and emission reduction工业升级industrial upgrading结构性障碍structural obstacle资源利用率resource utilization rate高速铁路high-speed rail科学发展观Scientific Outlook on Development 科技发展scientific and technological advancement生态农业environmental-friendly agriculture创新innovation高科技园区high-tech park国家重点实验室national key laboratory研究成果research result新兴学科new branch of science人工智能artificial intelligence信息高速公路information superhighway网民netizen网上购物online shopping网上交易平台online trading platform“宽带中国”战略China's broadband strategy产能production capacity神舟十号the Shenzhou-10 spacecraft嫦娥三号The Chang'e-3 lunar lander经济篇国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)社会主义市场经济socialist market economy市场经济秩序the order of the market economy 扩大内需expand domestic demand宏观调控macro control按劳分配distribution according to one’s performance城乡居民收入income of urban and rural residents劳动力labor综合国力overall national strength公有制public ownership私有制private ownership私营企业private business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)跨国公司multinational corporation网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns经济增长economic growth经济波动economic fluctuation衰退recession提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure经济结构战略性调整strategic adjustment of the economic structure优化消费结构optimize the consumption structure产业结构升级upgrading of an industrial structure产业格局industrial pattern高新技术产业high and new technology industries经济特区special economic zones繁荣与稳定prosperity and stability经济交流economic exchange利用外资utilization of foreign capital投资investment知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright商标trademark专利patent电子商务e-business循环经济recycling economy 个人所得税personal income tax税收政策tax policy试点工程pilot project经济带economic belts经济全球化economic globalization财政和货币政策fiscal and monetary policies高频单词1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的113. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门114. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋115. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋116. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋117. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋118. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等) 276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) 374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源;原点;出身;开端---精心整理,希望对您有所帮助。