高考二轮三轮总复习 第6部分-书面表达专题
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第四讲怎样赚取“级差分〞——句式要“活〞,句子要“鲜〞句式单一、缺乏生气的文章,哪怕无任何错误也不可能得高分。
精彩句式的合理使用会使文章极具可读性。
考生在写作时应多运用一些高级句式和复合句,并注意句式的灵活多变,让文章读起来抑扬顿挫,让考生深厚的语言功底得以表现,让作文跨上五档线![写作技法指导]一、利用复合句式,提升文章档次(一)增加亮点的定语从句1.定语从句的应用可以非常有效地提升表达档次,在写作中如果我们可以把两个简单句合并为一个定语从句,就是从低级到高级的表达。
①Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.It can help you better understand the poems to be learned.→Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance,which can help you better understand the poems to be learned.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)②You find some mistakes in them.You can correct any mistakes.→You can correct any mistakes you find in them. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)③Firstly,people may feel forced when asked to do things.They don’t want to do things.→Firstly,people may feel forced when asked to do things that they don’t want to.(2016·江苏卷)2.定语从句有多种形式,引导词也有假设干,但最常运用、最能增加亮点的是as和which引导的非限制性定语从句以与“介词+which〞引导的定语从句。
专题六书面表达应用文写作常见8大文体(一)——普通书信/电子邮件一、写作架构要规范英文电子邮件和普通书信的写法和格式大体相同,其开头、结尾常常都会给出,正文可根据作文要求分段把内容表达清楚即可。
具体写作结构为:二、靓点句式背一番(一)开头常用语1.I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two days ago.我很高兴收到你两天前寄给我的信。
2.There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.再也没有比收到你的来信更让我开心的了。
3.Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。
(二)主体部分常用语1.I’ve been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter. In my o pinion, you should ...我一直在思考你信中提到的问题。
在我看来,你应该……2.If necessary, we can arrange a face-to-face discussion sometime this week.如果有必要,本周我们可以找个时间安排一次面谈。
(三)结尾常用语1.I’d appreciate it if you could make a response at your earliest convenience.如果您能在方便时尽早回信,我将非常感激。
2.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.盼望能尽快收到你的回信。
三、润色完善很关键(2018·沈阳检测)假定你是高三学生李华,你的英国笔友Peter在邮件中询问你打算如何度过高三毕业后的暑假。
请你给Peter回复邮件,内容包括:1.对暑假的期盼;2.你的假期计划及理由。