最新 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)1

最新 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)（word）1

一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．用方框中所给的短语完成句子

visit, all kinds of , do some shopping, ask…to, help…with, share…. with, something wrong, social

worker

（1）I am going to ________my new friends.

（2）These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up.

（3）Is there ________ with our car?

（4）My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room.

（5）Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework?

（6）Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us?

（7）If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help.

（8）We would like to ________ at weekend together.

【答案】（1）visit

（2）social workers

（3）anything wrong

（4）asks；to

（5）help；with

（6）share；with

（7）all kinds of

（8）do some shopping

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我打算去看我的新朋友。be going to 后接动词原形。故为visit 。

（2）句意：这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。主语是复数形式，所以社会工作者为social

workers。

（3）句意：我们的车有毛病吗？为疑问句，所以something wrong此处为anything

wrong。

（4）句意为：妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。主语为第三人称单数，故答案为：asks…to…。

（5）句意：你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗？help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。

（6）句意：你愿意和我们分享你的学习技巧吗？would like to do sth.愿意/想要做….。share

sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。

（7）句意：如果你在学习中遇到各种问题，你可以找我帮忙。all kinds of…各种各样的。

（8）句意：我们想在周末一起购物。would like to do sth.想要/愿意做…。购物要用do some

shopping。

2．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词是多余选项。

too good life also health walk important exercise well Do you like walking? A 13-year-old girl called Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking

because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get

up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us.

If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I

________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think

about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he

wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to

exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk

in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.

【答案】 health；important；well；walk；also；exercise；life

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。

too太，good好的，life生活，also也，health健康，walk步行，important重要的，exercise练习，锻炼，well好地

（1）句意：她喜欢散步，因为她认为散步对她的健康有益。根据her后面接词，可知her是形容词性物主代词，要用名词。有walking，可知是对健康有好处，选用health，不可数名词，故答案为health。

（2）句意：我认为早餐对我们很重要。根据上文 Then I have a good breakfast. 可知认为吃早餐是很重要的，选用important。空格前有is very，可知要用形容词原级作表语。故答案为important。

（3）句意：如果我们早上不吃早餐，我们在学习上就表现不好。修饰动词do，要用副词修饰作状语。do well in...在......方面做的好，擅长。固定短语，故答案为well。

（4）句意：早餐后，我步行去学校。根据句子结构可知，缺少谓语动词。根据下文 I can

see many interesting things on my way to school. 可知一定是步行。选用walk。整篇文章都用一般现在时，主语是I，要用动词原形，故答案为walk。

（5）句意：我也可以考虑在学校做什么或怎么做。根据 I can 5 think about what to do or

how to do things at school. 可知位于情态动词can之后，行为动词之前的一定要有副词。选用also，故答案为also。

（6）句意：但我想我需要锻炼，我也请我父亲锻炼。根据下文 and I ask my father to

exercise, too. 可知上文作者认为需要锻炼，选用exercise。need to do sth.需要做某事，固定搭配，故答案为exercise。

（7）句意：我们有一个健康的生活。根据 I have a happy family. 可知一定会有健康的生活。选用life。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词healthy，要用可数名词单数。故填life。故答案为life。

【点评】选词填空。在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置。通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求。

3．选词填空 stay, near, return, visit, flower, know, I, thing, and, picture

Bill, Frank and I are good friends. We like doing different ________ on holiday. Last summer, Bill

went to Paris. He said he liked Paris. He wanted ________ more about it. There he ________

some famous museums and other interesting places. Frank went to China. He went to the Great

Wall ________ the Tian'anmen Square. He took many photos during his trip. He showed（展示） them to us when he ________ home. They were really nice. He said he would keep these

________ forever（永远）. I didn't go out last summer. I only ________ in my city and went to

the park ________ my home. The park was beautiful. There were trees and ________. There

were also many kinds of birds. I enjoyed ________ in the park.

【答案】 things；to know；visited；and；returned；pictures；stayed；near；flowers；myself

【解析】【分析】短文大意：比尔，弗兰克是我的好朋友，上个暑假比尔去了巴黎，弗兰克去了中国，并拍了很多照片，我待在家里，去了家附近的公园里，并且玩的开心。

stay待着 near在……附近 return返回 visit访问 flower花 know知道 I我 thing东西 and和

picture图画

（1）句意：在假期里我们喜欢做不同的事情。根据后文提到他们做的事情，可知空缺的意义为事情，填入things，短语do different things，做不同的事情，故答案为things。

（2）句意：他想知道更多关于它的事情。结合后文提到 he visited some famous museums

and other interesting places 可知，空缺的意义为知道，填入know，短语want to do sth，想要做某事，故答案为to know。

（3）句意：在那里他访问了一些有名的博物馆和其他有趣的地方。结合句子提到museum可知，空缺的意义为访问，填入visit，结合句子用了过去式，故答案为visited。

（4）句意：他去了长城和天安门广场。根据the Great Wall和Tian'anmen Square，可知这两个名词表示并列，填入and，故答案为and。

（5）句意：当他回家后，他向我们展示了它们。结合句子提到show them to us，可知空缺的意义为回家，填入return，结合文章用了过去式，故答案为returned。