专业英语四级听力题型
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专业英语四级听力-34(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}PART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSION{{/B}}(总题数:3,分数:30.00)(分数:9.00)(1).Why is the man excited at the beginning of the conversation?∙ A. He has done all his work.∙ B. He can relax at the weekend.∙ C. He will take some exercise.∙ D. He is glad to see the woman.(分数:3.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[听力原文] W: Hey, John, is there much work? You look so tired. M: I'm afraid yes, {{U}}but when I think tomorrow is the weekend I would be excited.{{/U}} W: {{U}}Me too. We have been too busy these days.{{/U}} What about your case? M: The program meets the bottleneck. I don't know how to deal with it. The deadline is around the corner, on October 17th, which is next Sunday. W: Oh, don't worry. You can work it out. Just believe yourself. M: Thanks for your comfortable words. By the way, would you like to take exercise? I have found a new gymnasium. W: Oh? Is the equipment at the gym new? {{U}}You know that old equipment is not quite...{{/U}} M: Yes, the equipment is introduced from the overseas. The new equipment is of a high price, you see. W: {{U}}Great! I love to take exercise. Shall we meet on Sunday?{{/U}} M: OK, we can meet at the gate of central park. The gymnasium is near the park. W: {{U}}That is a great way of relaxing ourselves after a day's tiring work.{{/U}} M: Yes, you are definitely right. Sports are one of the best means to enable us to forget about our pressure. 听力原文中提到“but when I think tomorrow is the weekend I would be excited”,即因为想到周末可以休息,男士很兴奋。
四级英语听力题型
四级英语听力考试是英语四级考试中最为重要的一部分,也是不少考生最为头痛的一部分。
听力考试的题型多种多样,考生需要仔细研究和准备。
下面介绍一下四级英语听力考试中常见的题型。
1.听力题
这是四级英语听力考试中最常见的题型。
考生需要仔细听一段对话或短文,然后回答几个问题。
这种题型考察考生的听力理解能力和记忆能力。
2.选择题
在这种题型中,听力材料播放后,会给考生几个选项,要求考生选择正确的答案。
这种题型也考察考生的听力理解能力,但同时也考察了考生的阅读能力。
3.填空题
这种题型要求考生听力材料中缺失的信息,并将其填入空白处。
这种题型考察考生的听力理解能力和语言表达能力。
4.排序题
在这种题型中,需要考生根据听力材料中的信息,将一些事件或事物按照正确的顺序排序。
这种题型考察考生的听力理解能力和逻辑思维能力。
5.匹配题
在这种题型中,需要考生将听力材料中的某些信息与相应的选项匹配起来。
这种题型考察考生的听力理解能力和词汇掌握能力。
以上是四级英语听力考试中常见的题型,考生需要结合自己的实际情况进行有针对性的准备,提高听力水平,从而在考试中取得好成绩。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷139(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:Finding Peace of Mind It isn’t always easy to find peace when you’ve become upset. / The cause of our stress or anger is that / things don’t go the way we like. / So the solution is simple: / expect things to go wrong and accept it, because you won’t change the facts. / If you expect them to happen, / or even see them as already happening, / you won’t get so upset, / and you’ll have peace of mind. / That will be a welcome surprise. / 涉及知识点:听写2.正确答案:Happiness Is a Journey There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. / Don’t waste too much of your time studying, working, or stressing about something that seems important. / Stop waiting until the weekend, / until summer, spring, fall or winter, / until you get married, until you die, until you’re born again, / to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy. / Happiness is a journey, not a destination. / So work like you don’t need the money, / love like you have never been hurt, / and dance like no one’s watching. / 涉及知识点:听写3.正确答案:The Origin of Thanksgiving Day In 1620, the first Americans sailed to America on the May Flower, / seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. / After a tough two-month voyage, / they landed on America in icy November. / During their first winter, / over half of the settlers died of starvation. / Those who survived began sowing in the first spring. / Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. / And therefore it was decided that / a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed. / 涉及知识点:听写4.正确答案:Marriage in the West Usually, the marriage begins with the engagement. / A young man asks the father of his sweetheart / for permission to marry her. / If the father agrees, the man later proposes to her. / In the wedding, the couple may invite hundreds of people or just a few close friends. / Nervously, the young couple repeat their vows. / They give each other a gold ring to symbolize their marriage commitment. / Finally the minister announces the big moment: / “I now pronounce you man and wife. / You may kiss the bride! “ / 涉及知识点:听写5.正确答案:Love What You’re Doing We all have dreams of becoming someone great. / But look at what you’re doing now. / Maybe you’ll never turn out to be what you set out to be. / Never mind, things change. / As we grow older, our tastes change, / our views of the world change, so do our goals. / One of the most important lessons I’ve learned is / to love what you are doing. / For example, if you enjoy what you make a living at, / you’ll end up being happy in more ways than one. / 涉及知识点:听写。
专业英语四级(听力)练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1.正确答案:Unemployment Most people are much more frightened by being unemployed than they need to be. / Being unemployed certainly has disadvantages, /but there are good things about it too./ One advantage is that you don’t have to get up early to go to work in the rush hour. /You can stay in bed as long as you like, /and there is plenty of time to read the newspaper and have a leisurely breakfast. /But the best thing of all is that you are your own boss and there is no one to tell you what to do and when to do it. / One drawback of being unemployed is that you haven’t got much money coming in/--having a job at least enables you to save a lot of money to go on holiday. /On the other hand, /when you are unemployed you needn’t go on holiday, /because you are on holiday already. /In fact, the main trouble is that you have to spend much time looking for a job. /解析:这篇听写材料属于议论性质。
专业英语四级(听力)-试卷228(总分:60.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 LISTENING COMPREHENSION(总题数:6,分数:60.00)1.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:10.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of [A], [B], [C] and [D], and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions.(分数:10.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:10.00)A.His apartment.B.The things in his apartment. √C.His house.D.The things in his house.解析:解析:对话开头,男士说要为他家里的东西(the contents of my home)投保,且后来提到他的家是apartment“公寓”,而不是house“房子”,所以正确答案为B项The things in his apartment。
英语专业四级听力对话常考题型对话的常考题型1.主旨要义题:问对话讨论的是什么。
a. 尽量在脑海中描述出正进行的对话:对谁在进行对话,在哪里进行对话做一定的假设;b. 尤其注意听一些关键词,被重复的词等等;c. 对所听到的内容进行归纳,什么是中心思想;d. 特别注意提问句,因为对话通常是一问一答,答的内容通常是围绕问题展开的。
常见的就对话主题而提的问题有:What is the main topic of the conversation?What are the speakers mainly discussing?What is the subject of this conversation?What is the main idea of the conversation?Which of the following best summarizes the conversation?2.身份职业题:问说话者的身份、职业以及两者的关系等。
常见的就身份、职业及人物关系而提的问题有:What is the person's probable vocation/job?Who are the speakers?What is the relationship between the two speakers?Who is the woman/man speaking to?常见的身份、职业及其相关的词语和句子:Customer and shop-assistant (salesgirl)for sale on sale discount 30 percent offselling season size style fashionin stock out of stock price changerefund warranty deliver 交付 sales slip 销货单,销售发票What can I do for you? I'm looking for...I'd like to have ... How much ...?Professor/teacher and studentcourse assignment credit tuitionfreshman sophomore junior seniorundergraduate postgraduate register graduategraduation ceremony term paper mid-exam finalsummer course grade semester/term quizvacation scholarshipCustomer and waiter/waitressmenu order dessert main coursedelicious taste reservation billCan I help you, sir/madam? Are you ready to order?May I take your order now? I'd like to try...Can I have my bill, please? How would you like your beef?Doctor and patientheadache stomachache backache catch a coldflu running nose fever run a temperaturesymptom examination check-up take one's temperatureX-ray indigestion blood pressure infectiondiagnose prescribe(prescription)medicine pilltablet give an injection operation recoverWhat's the matter with you?Postman and customerparcel/package postcard stamp telegrampostage airmail registered letterBank clerk and customerdeposit withdraw draw out savingsaccount account number open an account balancecash traveler's check cash a check interest rateAirport staff and travelercheck in check out first class economySingle/return flight number reservation book a ticketConfirm/confirmation arrival departure delayBoarding card boarding gate take off transitLibrarian and studentLibrary card periodical journal magazineCatalogue call number due renewOverdue over-due timeHotel staff and customerlobby front desk reservation reception deskreceptionist check in check out single roomdouble room rate key card Room Service3.地点方位问题:问对话发生的地点与场景。
英语四级听力有哪些题型一、短对话常考情景:话题与生活相关,涉及校园,生活,工作及各种社交场所。
1、校园生活情景涉及入学,理解新同学,借书,师生交流,作业,论文,对课程的评价、考试、补课,业余活动等;2、家庭生活情景涉及饮食、娱乐、旅行,交通,卫生医疗,居家琐事,在家请客,住房搬家,购物等;3、工作场景涉及到学生兼职,招聘面试、工作选择,工作状态、同事相处,工作目标等;二. 长对话长对话的谈话双方会就某一个话题实行多个回合的交流,信息量更多,人物态度、语气、情感变化更复杂。
提问的方式与短对话相同,考生应在答题前快速浏览选项,大致推测对话发生的情景。
记录对话中的重要信息时,主要注意一下三个类型的信息:1、数字、人名、地名,表示观点的标示词;2、重复率高的词或词组;3、表示因果、转折、比较及其他重要标示词。
三.短文理解题材涉及英美国家的社会、教育、文化、体育、科学、技术、风俗、人情、历史、地理等方面。
常考题型有三种:1、主旨大意题:要重视首尾句、同时要重视短文多次提到的某些词语或内容。
2、事实细节题:短文中的主要人物、人名、时间、主要时间、数据、原因等细节需做笔记,另外:注重标示逻辑关系的句子如转折、因果、条件等。
此外,列举处,短文强调的内容等通常也是重点。
3、推理判断题:需要对短文的主旨和细节有较深层次的理解,注意与主题密切相关的选项注意短文中的关联词。
四.复合式听写:1、单词部分主要考查名词、动词、形容词,偶尔也会有副词。
名词要特别注意单复数形式。
和一些以-ure,-ty,-ment,-ity名词的后缀;动词主要考单复数形式、时态、语态以及某些动词的特变化。
要特别注意弱读喔,连读尤其是读音相近的词(如row和rule),甚至是同音词,填在空格处的词一定要符合上下文的语义。
利用读指令的这段时间,大致浏览一遍短文,了解一下全文语意意群的内容,通过阅读,对于所有要听的文字材料在头脑中形成一个大概印象,并对要填写的文字实行初步猜测。
tem-4考试听力题型
答:tem-4考试听力部分的题型包括短文听力理解和新闻听力理解。
1. 短文听力理解:这部分要求考生听取一篇1000字以内的英语短文,了解文章主旨、重要细节和推理能力。
短文可能会涉及多种文体,如叙述文、说明文、议论文等,考生需要注意不同文体的特点和听力技巧。
在听录音时,考生需要注意关键词和句子,尤其是文章开头和结尾的句子,这些句子通常会给出文章的主旨大意。
另外,考生还需要注意说话人的语气和语调,这些都可以帮助考生理解文章的意思。
2. 新闻听力理解:这部分要求考生听取一篇200词以内的英语新闻,了解新闻主题、重要细节和推理能力。
新闻听力通常会包括国际新闻、国内新闻、经济新闻、娱乐新闻等多种类型。
考生需要注意抓住关键词和句子,尤其是新闻导语中的信息,这些信息可以帮助考生快速理解新闻的主题和重要细节。
另外,考生还需要注意新闻中的数字、专有名词和地名等特殊词汇。
以上信息仅供参考,建议咨询专业人士获取更准确的信息。
专业英语四级(听力)-试卷232(总分:44.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 DICTATION(总题数:2,分数:4.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案: Travel Books There are three kinds of travel books. / The first are those that give a personal, subjective account of travels / which the author has actually made himself. / If these books are informative and have a good index, / they can be very useful to you / when you are planning your travels. / The second can be classified as selective guidebooks / whose purpose is to give a purely objective description of things to be done and seen. / The third are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. / They will give an analysis or an interpretation. /)解析:二、 LISTENING COMPREHENSION(总题数:6,分数:40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:Closeness and Personal Space1. Intimate distanceRange: 1to 45cmInappropriate distance for 2For people who aren't intimate: extremely 32. Personal distanceRange: 45cm to 1.2mMost appropriate for 4Easy to see: expressions, eye movements, 53. Social distanceRange: 1.2m to 3.6mNormal distance for 6working together in the same roomduring 7Essential to communication: louder speech and 84. Public distanceRange: 3.7m to 4.5mDistance for teaching and 9Exaggerated non-verbal communication is necessary 10larger head movementsCloseness and Personal Space1. Intimate distanceRange: 11to 45cmInappropriate distance for 12For people who aren't intimate: extremely 132. Personal distanceRange: 45cm to 1.2mMost appropriate for 14Easy to see: expressions, eye movements, 153. Social distanceRange: 1.2m to 3.6mNormal distance for 16working together in the same roomduring 17Essential to communication: louder speech and 184. Public distanceRange: 3.7m to 4.5mDistance for teaching and 19Exaggerated non-verbal communication is necessary 20larger head movements(分数:20.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:close contact)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:public behaviour)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:disturbing)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:holding a conversation/holding conversations/conversations)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:overall body language)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:impersonal business)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:social gatherings)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:eye contact)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:public speaking/public speeches)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:clear hand gestures)解析:解析:本题考查对信息的理解和细节的捕捉。
专业英语四级(听力)-试卷208(总分:60.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 LISTENING COMPREHENSION(总题数:6,分数:60.00)1.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:10.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of [A], [B], [C] and [D], and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions.(分数:10.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:10.00)A.It's about old people's beliefs.B.It's about people's various feelings towards old age. √C.It's about old people's unattractiveness.D.It's about people's reluctance to look after the old.解析:解析:根据选项中的It's about,可以推断本题是问某事物的内容,听音时应重点关注相关信息。
专业英语四级听力题型专业英语四级听力题型
专业英语四级听力题型
1、小故事题型
主要类型:幽默故事、奇闻轶事三个考点:
(1)首三句:交待故事背景以及主人公遇到什么问题
(2)主人公做出了什么样的计划决定以及原因
(3)故事往往会以非常生动的结局收尾,通常主人公做了出人意料的举动或说了意味深长的话,然后要推测其言外之意
2、名人段落题
考过的名人:政治家、总统、艺术家、商人、作家、运动员、球星、科学家、教师三个考点:
(1)开篇句会对某个人物进行简介,有时候会给出生和死亡年代
(2)名人他做过的著名的大事
(3)名人的历史地位评价
3、学校教育体制题
考过的类型:美国中小学、私立学校(private school)、公立学校(public school)、宗教学校(religion school)、美国某学校特殊的教育体制方法三个考点:
(1)开篇句会对学校进行简介以及提出基本问题
(2)经常会出现师资、生源、宿舍、图书馆、课外活动、办学力量、逃学旷课等等相关的介绍(经常出现数字题)
(3)学校的解决办法以及独特的方面
4、特殊机构以及西方文化介绍题
特殊机构类:银行、餐厅、法庭、监狱、图书馆、市政设施、政府当局等等三个考点:
(1)开篇句会对某种机构进行简介,有时会带出所在地点、国家等等
(2)机构的运作方式
(3)它给特殊群体带来了什么样的便利,有时会有些评价
文化类:好莱坞电影、芭蕾舞、音乐剧以及一些文化特色三个考点:
(1)开篇句会对其进行简介
(2)人们选择它的原因,它的独特之处
(3)它的创作人员以及创作原因
5、日常生活题
主要类型:
(1)说明文:汽车、电脑、服装、餐饮、书籍、宠物、旅游休闲等等三个考点:
① 开篇句会对其进行简介
②它的独特之处以及人们选择它的.原因
③ 它的未来趋势和变化
(2)议论文:辍学、代沟、上网、女权主义、健身运动等等三个考点:
① 提出论点
② 正反两方的论点
③ 总结
6、灾难危机题型
六大类:环境污染;资源短缺;人口增长;交通问题;犯罪现象;吸毒、离婚、自杀等现象三个考点:
(1)开篇句会提出一个社会热点问题,分析现象特点以及形成原因
(2)它的危害之处
(3)人们的解决办法
7、调查研究题型
主要类型:国外某个大学或研究机构进行的某项特殊的调查试验研究四个考点:
(1)开篇句会以一个日常生活事实来引出话题
(2)步骤、目的、结果,会出现数据比较
(3)对结果进行分析并得出相关推论
(4)有时会出现专家的意见
8、新闻
考查类型:一般是不好的事情考点:
(1)自我介绍
(2)介绍事情的起因、经过
(3)当局正在采取什么措施。
专业英语四级听力复习技巧
1. 听力练习可以去看美剧或者电影啦!但是要注意开动脑筋哦!大多电影都带有英汉两种字幕,不要只依赖于汉语字幕,如此复习看再多也是在做无用功的。
2. 听力要有所提升,最开始应解决的问题必须是基础知识。
复习单词的方法太多了,但是弊端在不能很好的练习语法。
真题语境中学习的效果是很好的。
3. 听力要看美剧或电影,建议去找BBC的纪录片,基本都是双语字幕的。
刚开始可以参照汉语字幕,当你看进去之后,就可以不要再看汉语,不能养成不好的习惯。
4. 真题听力练习也是不可少的。
5. 听力改革之后,四六级的长对话和复合式听写没了,取而代之的是讲座和谈话。
很多的原素材都来自于BBC/VOA,所以想要快速拿下改革新题型,还是要多去这些电台好好听听新闻的。
6. 光说不练假把式,听力的不能光听不做题。
练习题还是要做的,现在好多真题都送听力资料的,要把那些题拿来好好研究,一定要做一套题算一套,把那些题目统统吃透才是。
7.听力做题的一般方法要给大家说道说道。
听力考试的时候,先读文章,猜测空白处所填写的内容,用铅笔写在旁边。
然后在下面选项组,标出每个选项的意思。
最后根据词汇的意思和词性,做信息匹配。