中考英语备考专题复习练习：阅读理解部分解析版

中考英语提高题专题复习阅读理解练习题附解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress?Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles of women's dresses.The dress maker called the special dress a"4D dress" ". It is like the fabric（织物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes.The company, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app（应用）. They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn't it very interesting?When she talked about her work, Jessica said, "There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too, I can't wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women."（1）What will the 4D dress do for women?A. It will make women relax themselves a lot.B. It will turn into different styles for women.C. It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D. It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word "It" in the passage refer to?A. The 4D dress.B. 3D printing technology.C. A company.D. The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future?A. She will have many companies around the world.B. She will buy a very new smartphone and use the app.C. She will make many more changeable dresses.D. She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.（4）From the passage, we can infer that _________________.A. Jessica Rosenkrantz used a common thing to make the 4D dressB. the 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapes for womenC. the company in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressD. women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dress（5）What's the best title for this passage?A. Women's hobbiesB. Women's stylesC. Jessica's drearD. The 4D dress 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了4D连衣裙，未来会有更多适合女性的多变服装。

初三九年级英语英语英语阅读理解训练及解析含解析一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读理解There are many wonderful literature works（文学作品）in the world, they are still popular after so many years.Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure（探险）novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist.The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it isan Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. It tells about his adventure ona desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is ahero fighting against nature and human fate（命运）. He is one ofthe most successful characters in English novels.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literatureby a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alicewho falls down a rabbit—hole into a wonderland. Many strangethings happen to her and she also meets many playing cards andcreatures（生物）that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just apart of a wonderful dream.Harry Potter is a set of fantasy（魔幻的）novels written by theBritish author J. K. Rowling. She was born on July 30, 1965. Thesuccess of the novels has made her the most highly—paid novelist inhistory. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a trainride. The story is about seven years' life of an orphan （孤儿）Potterwho learns magic. There are seven books in total.（1）Robinson had his adventure .A. on the shipB. on a desert islandC. in the forestD. along the river （2）According to the passage, is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.A. Robinson CrusoeB. Daniel DefoeC. Harry PotterD. Lewis Carroll （3）In fact, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a .A. real adventureB. magical boyC. terrible experienceD. wonderful dream （4）We can know that has been the most highly—paid novelist in history.A. HemingwayB. J. K. RowlingC. Lewis CarrollD. Alice（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Adventure novels.B. Fantasy novels.C. Children's literature.D. Historical novels. 2．阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。

人教版英语中考英语阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20－25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code （扫描二维码）to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8－17Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10.Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit www. for more information.Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13－20 For more information, call the Youth Center at （010）11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in SunshinePark. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waitingto share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to makefriends with similar hobbies.Price: ￥30－￥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. －9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27A. an e-mail from City MuseumB. more information about the Folk Art ShowC. a ticket to the museum for freeD. a gift from the City Museum（2）Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay?A. ￥25.B. ￥100.C. ￥125.D. ￥150.（3）If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____.A. Century RoadB. New Town RoadC. the Youth CenterD. Sunshine Park （4）Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____.A. the City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. the Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week （5）____ lasts for the fewest days.A. The City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. The Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。

【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。

初三九年级中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案解析1.阅读理解Once upon a time, there was a king who loved to play chess. He invited the best chess player in the kingdom to play a game with him. The winner would get a great reward.The chess game lasted for several hours. In the end, the king won. He said, “You have lost the game, but I will still give you a reward. Ask for whatever you want.”The chess player replied, “Your Majesty, I ask for just one grain(just o ne small piece) of rice for the first square of the chessboard. For the second square, I ask for two grains. For the third, four grains, and so on, doubling the number of grains for each square on the board.”The king laughed and said, “Is that all you wa nt? Such a small reward? Of course, I will give you that!”The king ordered his servants to bring the rice. They put one grain on the first square, two grains on the second square, four grains on the third square…The king was surprised when the servants told him how much rice was needed for the last square. It was more rice than the whole kingdom had!The chess player then told the king, “Your Majesty, this shows the power of doubling. It is good to think about the long-term consequences of our actions.”What did the king like to play?A. Chess.B. Cards.C. Soccer.D. Basketball.答案：A解析：从第一句Once upon a time, there was a king who loved to play chess.可知，国王喜欢下棋，故答案为A。

人教版英语中考英语阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典人教版英语中考英语阅读理解专题复习练习( 含分析 ) 经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详尽分析）1．依据短文内容，回答以下问题。

“ Who needs a shopping mall（购物中心） if you have Taobao?" says Wang Lin, 28, a writer inBeijing.Taobao, China's largest online shopping site （网上购物网站）, has become an important partof Wang Lin's life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping.Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men;Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping lastyear, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means "looking for treasure" in Chinese. People can find almost everything they needon Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, "It's very safe and convenient.Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner willnot get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”（1） What is Taobao?（2） Who are the most online shoppers?（3） Do more men shop on line than women?（4） What can you do if you want to return the products?（5） How much did people spend on line shopping through Taobao last year?【答案】（ 1） It's China largest online shopping site.（2） They are students or young workers.（3） No, they don't.（4） I/We can get my/our money back.（5） More than 200 million yuan.【分析】【剖析】这篇短文中主要介绍了淘宝网愈来愈受人们的欢迎。

人教版中考英语复习专题任务型阅读考点解析（Word版附答案）一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia's population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland （波兰） the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries.One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a different attitude（态度） to children than their parents. "I have one child and she is enough for me," said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. "My husband and I both work full—time. We can't imagine having more than one child." Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. "I don't want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years," said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywhere in Europe.In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.（1）Where in the world is the population getting smaller?（2）How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have?（3）What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children?（4）Why is the population in Poland going down?（5）How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now?【答案】（1）In Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.（2）One.（3）She wants to work for at least 10 years.（4）Because a lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving Poland to work abroad./ The change of lifestyle.（5）By giving women nearly $1000 a month for a year if they have a third child.2．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. ________ It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence（AI,人工智能）was a hot topic at the conference（会议）. If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says "please smile". ________ The bigger your smile is, the more discounts（折扣）you will get. Payment is done automatically （自动地） through your Alipay（支付宝）account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. ________ It recognizes your mouth, s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip﹣reading recordings from video cameras.________ Microsoft's chatbot Xiaolce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. Xiaolce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. ________ She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C. Sougou brought its lip﹣reading system to the conference.D. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.E. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.【答案】 B；D；C；E；A3．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。

（英语）中考英语阅读理解专题训练答案含分析一、阅读理解1．阅读与回答以下问题。

CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme,there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children dieof hunger every year.So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes,“ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress ina restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover（节余的）food homefor her son. But many people were by her side and criticized（责备）the waste of food.What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to preventit from happening. Here are some tips:Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can'teat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.Don't be too picky （挑剔的）about food. Some food may not be tasty, but put body need it.Don't keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.（1） How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?（2） Why did Li Hong lose her job?（3） What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you ask for?（4） Can you keep too much food at home?（5） What's the main idea of the passage?【答案】（ 1） About 900 million（2） Because she took some leftover food home for her son.（3） I/We can take the rest of it home.（ 4） No, I/We can't.（ 5） The reasons we can't waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.【分析】 【分析】据联合会世界粮食计划署的报告， 2013 年世界上依旧有所以我们不要再浪费粮食了。