中考英语阅读理解专题复习
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2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:阅读理解之记叙文(广东广州专用)ANow, studying online has become a common way of learning. The biggest difference between studying online and studying in school is that our teachers can’t ▲ us all the time, so we should be able to control ourselves. I didn’t know this at first. During our online classes, I often got distracted by my mobile phone.For this reason, I didn’t do well in the midterm exam. At that time, I realized that I had to do something to improve my online study habits, so I made up my mind to concentrate (集中注意力) on the online classes. Finally, I made much progress in the final exam. Now I want to offer you some ways I used to improve my learning during the online classes. Firstly, make a list of what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. Try your best to follow it. Don’t set your aims too high at first, because proper aims can help you to make the list work. Secondly, keep your mobile phones out of your reach when you study. Give them to your parents if necessary. Thirdly, make efforts to review and overcome your shortcomings in the process of review. You can ask your teachers for help or work with your classmates.In general, we should stick to keeping good learning habits all the time. I hope that all students can study better both online andoffline.1.Which word can be put in ____ ▲ ___ in paragraph 1 A.direct B.protect C.follow2.The writer improved his learning by ________.①setting a high aim at the beginning of his learning② making a list of what he should do and what he should n’t do③ making efforts to review and overcome his shortcoming④keeping the mobile phones away from him when he studied A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④3.The writer writes the passage to ________.A.introduce good ways about how to reviewB.tell us the advantages about studying onlineC.share experience and give advice about online learning 4.What’s the correct structure of this passageA.B.C.【答案】1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B【导语】本文主要讲述了在线学习的常见方式以及与传统学校学习的区别。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor (1)Why does Victor feel excited? (不超过7个词)(2)What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? (不超过3个词)(3)What place does Victor want to find to live in?(不超过5个词)【答案】(1)Because he can decide where to live.(2)Neat and quiet.(3)A place with convenient traffic.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信,信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。
中考英语阅读理解复习试题(一)(2013,天津)My grandfather Jack is 96 years old,and he has had aninteresting life.He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East.He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice.His first wife died when she was 32.Hemet his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France.They have been married for 50 years,and they have lived happily in a smallvillage since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health,according to my grandfather,is exercise.He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is his secret!1.What kind of life has Jack lived?A.A short life.B.An interesting life.C.A lonely life.D.A poor life.2.Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A.Kathmandu.B.The Pyramids.C.The Sahara Desert.D.Taj Mahal.3.How many times has Jack married?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.4.Where did Jack meet Maria?A.In India.B.In Nepal.C.In France.D.In Egypt.5.What does Jack do every night?A.He has a glass of wine.B.He goes swimming.C.He hunts lions.D.He rides a camel.(二)(2013,聊城)My name is Sam.I joined a club called “passing help”last month.Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down(出故障).It was 25 miles from my home.I wanted to get a ride(搭便车), but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home.I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town.the bus driver was a young woman.She was kind and she told me which bus I should take.I waited there for about thirty minutes,but no bus came.At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.“When I reached t he bus station,I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come ,so I returned here.I just can't leave youhere ,”she said , “ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.”I said.“Come on,sir, ”she said,“Let's go.”On the way,she told me a story. A few days ago,there wasn't gas(汽油)in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home,I wanted to give her some money to thank her,but she didn't accept her.“I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody.Pass it along. ” she said.6.What happened to Sam one evening this May?A.He lost his way.B.His car broke down.C.He was hurt in an accident.D.He couldn't reach the gas station.7.Sam didn't think of going home________that evening.A.by trainB.by busC.by carD.by taxi8.From the passage , we know that the young woman was________.A.a club bossB.a taxi driverC.a bus driverD.a gas station worker9.The young woman wanted Sam to ________.A.give her some moneyB.get on her busC.take her to her houseD.help others just as she did10.The best title (题目)of the passage is ________.A.A kind old manB.Getting a rideC.Passing helpD.A broken car(三)(2013,河北)“Homestay is a form of study abroad program.It allows thevisitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle.It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,”said a teacher during a school meeting last term.“Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you won't be disappointed (失望的).”After this special meeting,I always thought about this kind of st month,I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London,a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young,we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.After we got to London,we went to stay with different families.I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them,too.The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast,a local teacher would come to take us in his car.Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben,the London Bridge,and the Buckingham Palace.We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me.I enjoyed every minute of it.Yet,time really flew fast.Three weeks later,we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.11.In the “homestay” program,a visitor can ________.A.learn more about holidaysB.understand his culture betterC.improve the language abilityD.take part in foreign meetings12.The writer had wanted to visit London since ________.st monthB.years agoC.the special meetingD.her stay abroad13.The group leader should ________.A.make plans for the familyB.take care of the studentsC.stay with different familiesD.rent rooms to the students14.The writer's host family ________.A.was very kind to herB.went s ightseeing with herC.had two white daughtersD.was interested in her activities15.From the passage,we know that the writer ________ in London.A.wished to stay a little longerB.spent three weeks in her homeC.had classes in many interesting placesD.helped the teacher take the students in a car(四)(2013,河南)Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect.It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.For example,you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect.To look for a cause,think to yourself,“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now,think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.What are the possiblecauses?Maybe he bullied (欺负) another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait,13,was trying to fall asleep when her 8yearold brother,Doug,came into her room.He looked around a bit,but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there lookingstraight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange,but this was really much too strange.Cait didn't know what to do.Just then,Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect,could you tell?16.According to the second paragraph,which of the following is an effect?A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.B.Someone works in the penguin pen.C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.17.Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which of the following isn't the possible cause?A.He bullied another student.B.He is going shopping.C.he is being picked up early.D.He is being given a prize.18.What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?A.He was going outside.B.He was reading a story.C.He was sleepwalking.D.He was looking for his dad.19.Which of the following is cause and effect?A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.B.We came home and found him sleeping.C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.20.What is the best title for the text?A.Truth and liesB.Work and sleepC.Cause and effectD.Life and dreams(五)Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”.No matter which country you visit,no matter which grade you are in,you may not learn art,geography,chemistry or Chinese,but you always learn math.Why is this so?How come so many students hate math,and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?Jenny Sanders,a high school student in California,asks,“What good do we get from learning math?We can use computers to compute numbers,and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”However,there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) numbers.In fact,math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems.Of course,Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations,but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically?In short,computers are only tools when solving problems.For example,imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)?In situations like this,the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.21.According to the passage,which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Geography.22.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?A.Interesting.B.Boring.eless.23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.90% of the students hate learning math.B.Students can learn math well with computers.C.Math can do calculations and store information.24.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?A.科目B.效率C.资源25.What does the writer want to tell us?A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.(六)Fiftythree years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then,Barbie doll,as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However,Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.Another doll named Bratz,for example,came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls,playing with a Barbie is much fun.But when you get older,you want something smarter and more modern,”says Vera Shepherd,a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market,Barbie isstill No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years,sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009,Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai,where girls can shop,eat,drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls?It is hard to say,but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).26.Barbie's family name is________.A.RobertslicentC.ShepherdD.Bratz27.Barbie's trouble is that ________.A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB.other dolls are more popular with little girlsC.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market28.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________.A.going shoppingB.taking photosC.drinking juice29.What's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage?A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师C.服装设计师30.What is the best title of the passage?A.First Barbie Shop in ShanghaiB.Barbie's Past and PresentC.Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party中考英语阅读理解复习试题答案(一)1~5.DADBC(二)6~10.CBBAC(三)11~15.ACDDC(四)16~20.AADBD(五)21~25.BCACD。
人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案详解一、七年级英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.I like Yinzi. I don't know Japanese, and Yinzi doesn't know Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age. And we have the same interests(兴趣). We like to sing Chinese, Japanese and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we can't play at school because the playground is small. Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them.(1)Yinzi likes _______.A. wearing a hat with flowers on itB. playing footballC. speaking ChineseD. picking flowers in the garden(2)Yinzi _______.A. is from EnglandB. comes from ChinaC. is from JapanD. comes from America (3)The Japanese girl knows _______.A. some ChineseB. some EnglishC. little JapaneseD. A and B(4)Yinzi is good at _______.A. swimming and jumpingB. riding a bikeC. flying a kiteD. Chinese(5)Yinzi and the other girls want _______on Monday.A. to play with yo-yosB. to swimC. to play footballD. to fly kites【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文介绍了作者和日本朋友的一些共同爱好。
题型专项训练三阅读理解题型一判断正误型阅读理解A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Here are two pieces from the news page.2.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.3.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.4.Mr.White will teach us English for two years at our school.5.We' 11 always remember Mr.White' s lively and interesting teaching.B根据文章内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。
One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic(诊所).A doctor examined him and said,“Well, boy, there is something wrong with you. I' m afraid you need to get injections(输液)twice a day. Then you will feel better soon. A nurse will give you the injection later.^Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.His mother wanted to comfort him,“Sweetie, don' t be nervous. I m here. If you' rc brave,r 11 take you to the zoo on weekends. I promise!” “Great! Mum, I love animalsl^said Roy.3 .Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year' s Eve?4 .Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings?5 .How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia?答案:题型一判断正误型阅读理解l.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.Al.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 题型二选择型阅读理解.every 200 kids1 .fit and healthy.how animals are raised and killed for food2 .more energy, water and land.have just a couple of vegetarian mealsLRiding bikes 2.bikes 3.low 4.easy and cheap 5.difficult/hard l.In ancient times. 2.It symbolizes wealth.1.1 n the hope of having a good future in the coming new year./Because they hope to have a good future in the coming new year.4 .No.5 .Dumpling wrappers are hand-pressed.1 .C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C1.C 2 .D 3.B 4.A 5.C3 .B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.Dl.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B题型三任务型阅读理解ABCDAJust then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile,“I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Wheredo you want it? Left arm or right arm?”But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked,"Nobody has let me choose that before. Must I choose now?”“Yes, Roy,"the nurse replied,"Where do you want it?”“Well,"Roy answered in a low voice,"I want it in your left arm, please.” l.Roy' s mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.2.The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.3.Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.4.His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.5.Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.题型二选择型阅读理解AIn the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveller, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1 lOO.Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulaled(使绝缘)from heat or cold with paper.However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short, we should keep a balance(平衡)between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.l.When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?A.In the 5th century.B.In the 6th century.C.In the 7th century.D.In the 15th century.2.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?A.Because it was a large country.B.Because it had lots of forests.C.Because it was a very rich country.D.Because the inventor was from Canada.3.In Finland, paper is used for.A.making bedsB.reducing wasteC.making umbrellasD.keeping warm4. According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?AJO.B.17.C.2,800.D.48,000.5.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about.A.how paper boots are madeB.how paper was inventedC.how we can save paperD.how we can make useful thingsBLong, long ago people made fires from lightning。
【英语】中考英语阅读理解专题复习(1)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Chip was in the first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor(辅导员). It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil(道德败坏的)boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered "evil"?Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.When the teacher came, . He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didn't think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didn't hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chip's behaviour really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, I'm pleased to see his behaviour improved through the rest of school years.A child's mind is clear and sensitive(敏感的). He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his own special way.(1)The first paragraph mainly tells us .A. Chip was very popular at schoolB. the teacher didn't care about Chip at allC. Chip had no way to get others to like himD. the writer thought differently about Chip(2)Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?A. she couldn't control her feelingsB. I advised her to be more patientC. Chip became angry and crazy againD. I encouraged Chip to express his feelings(3)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip .A. accepted the writerB. wanted a restC. was quite afraidD. felt a little nervous (4)What can we learn from the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. Love me, love my dog.C. Expect higher, act better.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】(1)D(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了作者在学校里面对一个被所有人看成“恶魔”的孩子,并没有放弃她,反而安慰鼓励她,结果她真的像作者期盼的那样,变得更好了的事情。
专题06 保护弘扬文化遗产赓续人类文明A(2022·陕西西安·陕西师大附中校考模拟预测)Hongcun, with a history of about 900 years, is an extremely beautiful village in Anhui Province. Located under Mount Huang, the village has kept the major Chinese styles from ancient times. It’s also one of UNESCO World Heritage Sites(世界文化遗产).Walk along the old stone streets and lanes, and you will feel like travelling back in time. All the houses with grey roofs and white walls were built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the front gate of each household is dotted with(点缀着)red Chinese knots and lanterns. All of them are outlined(映出轮廓)against the blue sky and reflected into the clear rivers, lakes and ponds, surrounded(环绕着)by dark green mountains. It’s a living water-ink picture.Step into a tea house to take a rest. A piece of classical music, played by guqin, fills up the house and floats into your hearts, as if you hear birds singing, pines(松)whistling and rivers flowing. You will be lost in a world, full of peace and pleasure. Holding the tea cup, you will find some lines of poems on its out layer(层)coming into your sight:No dust is rising on the road, wet with morning rain.The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.Walk out of the tea house, and go to the open-air theatre. The actors with coloured make-ups (脸绘)are performing on the stage in special clothes. It’s a local opera called Huangmei Opera and different from others, such as Kun Opera, Beijing Opera and Yue Opera. Also, you can enjoy different kinds of quyi: crosstalk(相声), kouji and pingshu.If you want to feel more about the charm of Hongcun, plan a visit to it right now. 1.What’s the correct meaning of the underlined word “charm” in the passage?A.friendly people B.special beauty C.ancient buildings D.unforgettable experiences2.Inside the village tea house, what elements(元素)of China are mentioned?①Chinese knots①pingshu①classical music①poems①Huangmei Opera ①teaA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①D.①①①3.Through the description of Hongcun, the passage shows ________.A.the influence of Chinese literature B.the beauty of Chinese cultureC.the influence of Chinese custom D.the history of Chinese art【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B【导语】本文主要介绍了安徽省一个非常美丽的村庄——宏村。
专题05 绿色生活低碳环保(2022·海南海口·海南华侨中学校联考模拟预测)Tree planting has become a tradition in China now. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great pioneer in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as protection against flood (洪水) and drought (干旱). In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree-planting Day. Since 1979, the day has changed to March 12th.Besides improving the environment, tree-planting in China has a cultural connotation(内涵). Some ancient thinkers believed that people with talents are in many ways like trees. Guan Zhong (管仲), a great thinker in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) summarized this idea in his work. Today, almost all Chinese people are familiar with a sentence: “___▲___.” It means making a small tree into wood needs a long time. Also, it is not easy to develop a talent.Since 2013, President Xi Jinping has taken part in tree-planting activities. Xi said that he aimed to make his contribution to building a beautiful China and call on the whole of society and all young people to plant more trees to make China’s environment greener. He also said,“___▲___.”Everyone has heard of the Great Wall, but have you heard of the Great Green Wall(绿色长城)? That’s the biggest tree-planting project of all. The Gobi Desert(戈壁沙漠)in the north of China was growing every year. The government and local farmers plant trees all year around. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, but now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China. “China is making the world much greener than before. It sets a good example and has many lessons to share with the world.” said the United Nations Environment Program.Every year millions of trees are planted by people in China. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted one on his wedding day. We do it for the environment andfor ourselves.1.What was the date of Tree-planting Day before 1979?A.It’s April 12th.B.It’s April 5th.C.It’s March 12th. 2.Which sentences can be best put in ▲ in Paragraph 2 and ▲ Paragraph 3?① Trees are so tall that leaves fall to their roots.① It takes ten years to grow a tree, but a hundred years to cultivate people.① Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver.A.①①B.①①C.①①3.According to the passage, how long has President Xi taken part in tree-planting activities? A.For 7 years.B.For 13 years.C.For 10 years.4.From the passage, we can learn that _________.A.Saihanba in Hebei Province is still a desert now.B.Chinese people just plant trees on Tree-planting Day.C.Saihanba has become the biggest man-made forest in China.5.What is the best title of the passage?A.Tree-planting in China.B.Tree-planting Day.C.The Great Green Wall.【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
专题01 新时代条件下的劳动教育A(2022·山东聊城·二模)Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education(劳动教育). But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value(重视)the importance of working hard. There is a teenager girl named Nancy, she never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables. For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500-square-meter farm on an open platform (露天平台)of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there.Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tiding their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.1.What does the underlined word “overlooked” mean in Chinese?A.强调B.忽视C.珍惜D.关注2.The example of Nancy in the second paragraph shows ________.A.Nancy is too busy to help out around the house B.Many teens do not value the importance of working hardC.Nancy’s parents don’t want her to help with chores at home D.Nancy is a hard-working girl 3.Which is not the life skill for students according to the passage?A.Playing computer games.B.Washing clothes.C.Cooking.D.Cleaning the bedroom.4.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Schools should teach students the value of working hard.B.Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.C.The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education.D.Some schools teach students how to grow vegetables.5.What is the title of the passage?A.Family education.B.School education.C.Hardworking spirit education.D.Doing housework.【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.C5.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
天津市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer's, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer's phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrub's skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal's shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they've been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.(1)How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A. By visiting animal shelters.B. By offering a $500 reward.C. With the help of the microchip.D. With the help of a woman in New Jersey.(2)Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A. They are very small computer chips.B. They are under an animal's skin of its shoulder.C. They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D. They can only work for a lost pet that's far away from home.(3)The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is .①Get the I D number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A. ③①②④B. ③④①②C. ①③④②D.③①④②(4)According to the passage, we can know that .A. the couple thought the microchip wasn't helpful at allB. Scrub didn't feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC. it took a long time to match Roxy's ID number to her owner's informationD. Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip(5)What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons why pets got lost.B. Different ways to find the lost pets.C. The ways how people care for the lost pets.D. The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍芯片怎样帮助走失的宠物回家,动物收容所通过詹妮弗宠物猫皮肤下的芯片上的身份证号码联系上了失主詹妮弗,芯片帮助了数千名失主找到他们的宠物。