高一牛津上Unit1知识点整理

U1 Penfriends重点词汇重点词汇拓展11.corner n.角；角落on the corner 在拐角处（外边）in the corner 在角落里（里边）at the corner 在角尖12.tell, speak, say, talk的辨析tell sb. sth./ tell sb. to do sth.speak+语言/ speak to sb.say sth./ say sth. to sb.talk with sb./ talk to sb./ talk about sth.13.friendly adj.友善的★以-ly 结尾的形容词likely, lonely, costly, yearly, lovely等14.hope VS wishhope v./ n.希望hope to do sth./ I hope thatwish v./n.希望wish (sb.) to do sth./ wish sb. sth.【课堂小练】I.在下列句子中填入适当单词，首字母已给出1. She came second in the 200 m_______________.2. Is there a u_______________ in this town? I saw a lot of students here.3. Winter is my favourite season. I plan to go s_______________ with my parents this weekend.4. His poems were published under the t_______________ of Love and Reason.5. Tom like maths best of all the s_______________.6. She’s t_______________ and thin with light brown hair.7. He is k_______________ on computer games. I’m sure he must be playing at home now.8. He was taken to the hospital d_______________ the night.II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He wants to be an _______________ in the future. (account)2. Please return the completed form, _______________ a recent photograph. (enclose)3. I’m the _______________ of this new bicycle. (own)4. December is the _______________ month of the year. (twelve)5. Write your address in the top-right hand _______________ of the letter. (corner)6. She was one of the _______________ tennis players of her generation（一代）. (better)7. I heard the musician _______________ the violin in her room. (play)8. There are two changes in the world, _______________ change and chemical change. (physics)Phrases:1.would like to be your penfriend 想成为你的笔友2.their favorite sports 他们最喜爱的运动3.the date under the address 地址下面的日期4.a signature at the end 在末尾的签名5.write to the girl 给这个女孩写信6.want to be your penfriend 想成为你的笔友7.one and a half meters tall 一米五高8.My hobby is playing chess. 我的爱好是下棋。

高一牛津版第一单元知识点牛津高中英语教材是一套以提高学生英语综合运用能力为目标的教材。

高一牛津版第一单元主要介绍英语中的基础知识点，为学生打下坚实的语言基础。

本文将围绕第一单元的重点知识点展开论述，包括单词、语法、听力和口语等方面，以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握课程内容。

在高一牛津版第一单元中，学生首先会接触到一些基础的英文字词。

比如"apologize"，意为"道歉"；"communicate"，意为"交流"；"pronounce"，意为"发音"等。

这些词汇是日常生活和学习中非常常见的，通过学习和记忆这些单词，学生能够更好地理解和运用课程内容。

同时，单词的拼写和发音也是重要的考点，学生需要通过多次练习和积累来提高自己的语言表达能力。

除了单词，第一单元还涉及到了一些基本的语法知识。

比如一般现在时的用法，即主语加动词原形；还有一般过去时的用法，即主语加动词过去式等。

这些时态的运用是日常交流中非常常见的，学生通过学习和运用这些语法知识，能够更准确地表达自己的意思，提高自己的语言表达能力。

此外，牛津高中英语教材还注重培养学生的听力和口语能力。

在第一单元的听力部分，学生需要通过听力材料来获取信息，理解对话内容，并回答相关问题。

这个环节有助于学生培养听力理解能力，提高对英语语音和语调的感知能力。

而口语部分则要求学生运用所学的基础知识，参与到各种口语活动中，比如对话、演讲等。

这些口语训练可以帮助学生提高口语表达能力，培养自信心，更好地应对日常交流和考试的需求。

总体而言，高一牛津版第一单元的知识点涉及到了词汇、语法、听力和口语等方面。

通过学习和掌握这些知识点，学生能够构建起坚实的语言基础，提高英语综合运用能力。

在学习的过程中，学生可以通过多次练习和积累来巩固自己的知识，同时也要注重运用所学知识来解决实际问题。

牛津上海版高中英语必修一Unit1 知识点汇总及练习词汇讲解：1．glance V．瞥一眼；匆匆看一眼glance atShe glanced at the watch and hurried to the office．她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。

【拓展】：n．一瞥；扫视at a glance一眼就…He saw at a glance that she had been crying．他一眼就看出来她哭过了。

2．senior adj．年长的；级别高的be senior to比…年长(级别或地位高)She is three years senior to me．她比我大三岁。

【拓展】：n．较年长者；<美>(中学)最高年级的学生3．prefer V．宁可；更喜欢prefer A to B喜欢A胜过喜欢Bprefer tea to coffee．比起喝咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。

prefer doing A to doing B比起做B来更喜欢做AI prefer playing basketball to watching TV．比起看电视，我更喜欢打篮球。

prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿……而不…He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one．他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。

4．communicate V．交流；沟通communicate with与……交流communicate to传达；传递Anyone that knows anything about the crime is required to communicate with the police．任何知情人都被要求和警方联系。

The stove communicates heat to every corner in the room．炉子将热量传递到房间里的每一个角落。

英语高一牛津版上一unit1重要知识点汇总ImportantWords1.experience(C)aneventthataffectspeopleinsomeway经历〔u〕theprocessofgainingknowledgeorskillbydoingandseeingthings经验adj.experienced2.attendvtgotoorbepresentatattendto用心于/照顾3.earnvtgetsomethingbecauseofone’squalitiesoractions赢得ual,typicalornormal平均的v.Thecostofourlunchesaveraged50yuanaweek.onaverage5.missvtfeelsorryorunhappyattheabsenceorlossof怀念vtnothit/catch;failtosee错过，未击中〔赶上〕6.preparevi&vigetormakeready使。

预备好，预备7.achievevtgainorreach(sth)byeffort,skilletc获得，取得，达到n.makegreatachievements8.introducevtmakesbknowformallytodoelse介绍9.mentionvtwriteorspeak/talkaboutsb/sthbriefly提到10.availableadj(ofthings)thatcanbeusedorobtained可用的，可得到的11.developvt&vigrowgradually,使。

进展，发育成长12.denoatevtgive(money/goodsetc)to….捐献13.displayvtputsthonshow展示，陈列14.pleasevtmakesbhappy使。

愉快，快乐15.regretvtfeelsorryaboutsthrmvtgivesbknowledgeofsth/tellsb通知17.runvt1)跑步跑2〕beinchargeof/manage经营治理3)organize举办开办18.closeadj/adv1)亲热的20靠近的19.approvevt&vi赞成，同意批准approveofsb/sth20.continuevt&vi(causesthto)goonexistingorhappeningnotstop21.selectvtchoosesb/sthesp.asbeingthebest选择〔最好的〕22.requirevt1)dependon/need需要23.dropv.giveupsth.ImportantPhrasesandexpressions1.(be)atease(withsb)2.anenjoyableexperience3.expereienceadifferentwayoflife4.anhourlaterthanusual5.attendassembly6.atassembly7.achievehighgrades/achieveone’sgoals8.dosthforfree9.attheendofterm10.eatlotsofdesserts11.attheweekend12.introduceoneselfto13.surftheinternet14.thinkofsb/sthimmediately15.beavailableforsb16.soundlike17.developaninterestin(doing)sth18.makeaspeechabout/onsth19.graduatefromuniversity20.missthechancetodosth21.duringbreaktime22.runaradioclubrmsbofsth25.consistof26.readsthoutloud27.(much)morethan28.makeadecision/makedecisions29.sitnexttoagirl30.earnrespectfrom31.dropsomesubjects32.abitnotabit33.alittle;notalittle;abit;notabit;abitof34.haveachancetodosth.35.attheschoolentrance36.makethenoticeclearandattractive37.belateformyappointmentwiththeheadmaster38.insteadofdoingsth39.referto40.takeplace41.makeachoice42.inapublicplace43.encouragesbtodosth44.withhishelp45.lookforwardtodoingsth46.payattentionto(doing)sth47.intheearly1920s48.liveaquietlife49.allowsbtodosthbeallowedtodosth50.spendtime(in)doing/onsth51.firstofall,aboveall,inall52.achievetheirgoalseupwithone’sidea54.payattentionto ImportantPatternsandstructuresedtodosthbe/getusedto(doingsth)(sth)beusedforsth/todosth2.比较级+than(not)as/so+原级+as Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.Heisnotastallasanyotherboyinhiscl ass.3.asconj---time---reasonAshewalkedin,IwaswatchingTV. suchasMyEnglishimprovedalotasIspentmuchtimeonit.4.upon(on)doingsthHecalledmeuponarrivingthere.5.Iregrettosay/toinformthatregretdoingsth.6.findsb/sth+infinitive(不定式);finditeasytodosth.7.the+比较级+〔主+谓〕，the+比较级+〔主+谓〕Thesooner,thebetter.。

U1重点词汇精讲1．glance (v)瞥/ (n)一瞥；扫视词组：glance at匆匆看一眼at a glance一眼就…例句：She glanced at the watch and hurried to the office．她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。

He saw at a glance that she had been crying．他一眼就看出来她哭过了。

［拓展］：watch注视observe观察read读see看见look at看着peep at窥视glare at怒视gaze at凝视stare at凝视2．senior （a）年长的；级别高的／（n）较年长者；<美>(中学)最高年级的学生词组：be senior to比…年长(级别或地位高)例句：She is three years senior to me．她比我大三岁。

3．prefer （v）宁可；更喜欢词组：prefer A to B喜欢A胜过喜欢Bprefer doing A to doing B比起做B来更喜欢做Aprefer to do A rather than do B宁愿……而不…例句：I prefer tea to coffee．比起喝咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。

I prefer playing basketball to watching TV．比起看电视，我更喜欢打篮球。

He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one．他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。

4．communicate （v）交流；沟通词组：communicate with与……交流communicate to传达；传递例句：Anyone that knows anything about the crime is required to communicate with the police．任何知情人都被要求和警方联系。

Unit1 School lifeReading1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.experience n. 经验(不可数)经历(可数)vt 体验eg: Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 你对这工作有经验吗？The accident was a terrible experience to her. 那起事故对她来说是一次可怕的经历。

Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。

He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他体验到了他人生中的第一次的最大的困苦。

【拓展】by/from experience 凭经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at (doing) sth 在…方面有经验an experienced doctor 有经验的医生eg: She is experienced in teaching.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.be happy with= be pleased with 对……满意be happy to do sth 乐于做某事eg: They are happy with the result of the exam.I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual…mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事eg: If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦4. On the first day……attended an assembly……attend vt. 出席，参加attend school/class/ a meeting/a lecture/ a wedding上学/上课/参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼eg: Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。

牛津译林版高一英语上册M1-Unit 1知识要点一.译林牛津版高一英语必修一U1知识清单：1.What is …like?What does sb. look like?What does sb. like?How is sb.?What is sb?2. going to British high school 动名词作主语Eg.: Playing with fire is dangerous. 玩火是危险的。

Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

Do you mind telling me what happened? 你介意告诉我发生了什么吗？Better take a sleeping bus for a long journey. 长途旅行最好乘卧铺车。

3. enjoyable enjoy enjoymentenjoy doing enjoy oneself4. experience n.经验（不可数名词，其后通常接的是in 或of短语）经历（可数名词）vt. 经历，体验She wrote a book about her experiences in America.Have you experienced real struggle?He has a lot of experience in surfing games.be experienced in …在…有经验5. attend vt.出席，参加attend school 上学attend the meeting 开会，参加会议attend the wedding 参加婚礼attend to sb. 照顾某人，关怀某人attend to one’s work 用心从事某人的工作。

对比：attend, join, join in, take part inattend :主要是指以观众和听众的身份来参加，一般用于指参加会议、出席典礼或者招待会等，也可以指上学，听课，挺演讲或者讲座等。

必修一Unit 1 Back to school1.senior high school life 高中生活2.welcome to 欢迎来到3.a promising future 一个有前途的未来4.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事5.lead to 通向，导致6.ways of thinking 思维方式7.lie in 存在，在于8.rise to 能够处理9.have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事;10.a cquire great knowledge 获取知识11.p ut simply 简单地说；简言之12.w orks of art 艺术作品13.m ake a difference to 对……有影响，起作用14.m ake the most of 充分利用，尽情享受15.t ake advantage of=make good /full use of 利用16.m ake use of 利用17.t ake an active part in 积极参加18.o f equal importance ..... 同等重要的是……19.l ast but not least 最后但同样重要的20.i n time 最终，终于；及时21.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行，始于足下22.b egin with 以……开始；开始与……23.b e responsible for doing sth. 对……负责24.l ook forward to 盼望，期望25.g ive a speech 发表一个演讲26.s et goals 设立目标27.l ive/lead a happy life 过着一个快乐的生活28.a s a result of 由于29.c ome true 实现30.m ake progress 做出进步31.b e based on 以…为基础32.r emind sb of sth. 提醒某人某事33.s tick to 坚持；固守，维持34.g ive up 放弃35.i n the end 最后36.r ealize one’s goals 实现……的目标37.a chieve goals 实现目标38.p ay off 还清；获得回报；成功39.s ign up for 报名参加40.i n terms of 从……方面；就……而言41.a t a British secondary school 在英国的一所中学42.a n exchange student 一名交换生43.g et on well(with) 相处融洽44.m ove around 四处走动45.p ut……together 组合，拼凑46.m ake a great contribution to 对…做出巨大贡献47.o ver time 随着时间流逝，久而久之48.m ake friends with 和……交朋友49.s tart with 开始50.m ove on to 继续51.l aid out 安排，设计52.o ptional courses 选修课53.t raditional art form 传统艺术形式54.p ut on a calligraphy show 上演一个55.i n advance 提前56.t ake part in 参加，参与57.a world full of challenges 一个充满挑战的世界58.o pen the door to your potential 打开你的潜力之门59.o ver the next three years 在未来的三年里60.j oin a club 加入一个俱乐部61.m ake efforts to 尽力……62.i n the future 在未来63.p ay attention to 注意64.p ut up 张贴;举起65.d evelop good habits 发展好习惯66.s tay positive and confident 保持积极信心67.g ive sb. lots of encouragement 给……许多鼓励68.o nce a week 一个星期一次69.i n the beginning 起初70.b e used to 习惯于71.a rouse one’s interest 激发某人的兴趣72.b uild up one’s strength 强身健体73.m ake posters 制作海报74.r efer to 参考。