牛津英语7BUnit1知识点整理
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Unit 1 Grammar1)day dream 白日梦 dream of/about ... 做(...)的梦E:I dream ed of /about having many delicious food last night.我梦想着昨晚吃了很多美食。
2)Summer Palace 颐和园Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Mount Fuji 富士山the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Phra Pathom Chedi 佛统佛塔Big Ben 大本钟Saint Sbasil’s Cathedral 圣巴所大教堂3)next to 紧挨着E:The restaurant is next to the restroom.饭店紧挨着卫生间。
next door 隔壁 (后置定语)E:There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一个大的购物商场。
4)the capital of ... ...的首都(省会)E:Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的省会。
5)look out at sth. 向外看到...E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the window.我们可以从窗户看到大海和海滩look out of sth. 从...向外看E:We can look out of the window.我们可以向窗外看。
6)on the beach 在沙滩上 lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上E:It is fortable to lie on the beach.躺在沙滩上很舒服。
7)wooden adj.木质的E:It is a wooden house.这是一个木屋。
牛津英语7BUnit1词组归纳牛津英语7B Unit1词组归纳Page6 1、dream homes 梦想家园2、would like sth / to do sth 想要某物/想要做某事3、live in a palace 住在宫殿里4、live next to a restaurant 住在餐馆隔壁5、live next to ……住在……隔壁6、in town 在城里7、the biggest restaurant in Fifth Street 第五大街上最大的餐馆Page7 8、countries and capitals国家和首都9、the capital of Japan 日本的首都Page8 10、homes around the world 世界各地的家园11、live in a town 15 miles from London 住在离伦敦15英里的镇上12、enjoy a cup of tea 喝杯茶13、have fun with my dog 和我狗一起过得很愉快14、live in a flat 住在公寓房里15、in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科市中心16、in the centre of ……在……中心17、on the seventh floor 在8楼(英式英语)18、after dinner 晚饭后19、share a bedroom with my sister 和我的姐姐共住一个卧室20、share sth with sb 和某人分享某物21、listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐22、have my own bedroom 有我自己的卧室one 's own sth 某人自己的东西23、like the balcony best 最喜欢阳台on the balcony 在阳台上24、love to sit there 喜欢坐在那儿25、look out at the beach看外面的海滩26、look out at sth 朝外看……look out of sth 从……中往外看Page9 27、the best place to chat and watch TV 聊天和看电视的最合适的地方28、in most homes 在绝大多数家庭29、cook meals 做饭Page11 30、1,815 feet tall 1,815英尺高31、91,000 square metres in size 91,000平方米in size 在大小上32、have an area of over 260,000 square miles 有260,000平方米的面积have an area of……有……的面积/ ……的面积是……Page12 33、Women's Day 妇女节34、the first to come to school 第一个来校the first to do sth 第一个做某事的人Page14 35、be really different from 的确与……不同36、be full of 充满,挤满be filled with 装满37、look big and comfortable 看起来又大又舒适38、have a bedroom of my own 有我自己的卧室of my own 属于某人自己的39、hope to visit your home some day 希望有一天能去你家拜访40、speak to sb 跟某人说话41、take a message 捎个口信leave a message 留个口信42、ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事43、call sb back 给某人回电44、my new telephone number 我的新电话号码Page15 45、in the living room 在客厅46、in the dining room 在餐厅47、washing machine 洗衣机Page16 48、invite sb to+地点邀请某人去某地invite sb to dosth 邀请某人做某事1invite sb for ……邀请某人……49、great fun 十分有趣50、at the foot of a hill 在山脚下51、at the foot of ……在……脚下on the top of ……在……顶端52、a football field 足球场53、on the ground floor 在底楼(英式英语)54、more than enough food 足够多的食物55、invite my friends to watch films with me 邀请我的朋友们跟我一起看电影56、each room 每个房间57、have parties 举行聚会三.重点句子及点拨1.I'd like to live next to a restaurant.我想要紧挨着一家饭店住。
Unit1 Dream homes词汇:dream,favourite,capital,chat, rain, busy, share, friendly, grow, call, different, own, no 短语:would like,look out,can’t wait to do sth. ,at least语法:方位介词,基数词,序数词重点词汇解析1.dream形容词:理想的,梦想中的The beautiful garden is a dream place for children to play.名词:梦想,梦My dream is to become a singer when I grow up.动词:做梦Do you often dream?dream of梦想,渴望dream to do sth。
梦想做某事dream about 梦见,设想,考虑2.look系动词look +形容词,如:look beautiful不及物动词相关短语:look for 寻找look at 看look on 观看look like 看起来像look up向上看,查询look after照顾look into朝。
看look back on。
回顾。
look forward to 。
期盼look around 环顾四周look down on 瞧不起look up and down 上下打量look out 小心3.busy形容词:忙碌的The traffic is very busy at this time every day.Be busy with sth.忙于某事Be busy in doing sth。
忙于做某事名词形式:business 商业,生意,贸易We got a lot of support from the local businesses.4.share及物动词:分享,合用Good friends can share the joys and sorrows。
7B Unit1知识点梳理1. I share a bedroom with my sister.我和我姐姐共用一间卧室。
share sth with sb. 意为“与某人分享某物,两人共同拥有某物。
”上面的句子也可这样说:My sister and I share a bedroom.My sister and I live in a bedroom together.此外,share还可用作名词,意为“一份,份额。
”例如:Each student has a share of the food.每个学生都有一份食物。
2. Our neighbours are friendly and we are happy here.我们的邻居很友好,我们在这儿很快乐。
friendly是friend的形容词,意为“友好的”。
有这样的结构:be friendly to sb意为“对某人友好。
”类似的词有:Love —lovely(可爱的)night--nightly(每夜的)3. A garden is a good place to grow flowers.花园是种花最好的地方。
To grow flowers是动词不定式作定语,修饰the best place。
如I have a lot of homework to do today.今天我有许多作业要做。
Would you like something to eat?你想要点吃的吗?4. I don’t have my own bedroom.我没有自己的卧室。
own在这里作形容词,意为“自己的”。
如:I do my homework with my own pen. 我用自己的笔做作业。
owner意为“拥有者,所有者”The owner of the car is my father.这辆小汽车的拥有者是我爸。
5. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother cooks dinner.妈妈做晚餐时我常和家人一起座在厨房里。
7B Unit 1 Dream homeComic strip and welcome to the unit1.Dream homes梦想家园此处dream是名词,修饰homes,作定语。
Dream作名词,为可数名词,意为“梦;梦想,理想”。
如:I have a dream.我有一个梦想。
Our dreams may come true if we work hard.如果我们努力的话,我们的梦想就可能成真。
【拓展】like a dream 进入梦乡Dream作名词常可置于另一名词前,修饰这一名词。
此时dream相当于一个形容词,意为“梦幻的,理想的,梦想的”。
如:Alice seems to be living in a dream world.爱丽丝似乎生活在一个梦幻的世界里。
Dream 还可作动词,既可用作不及物动词,又可用作及物动词。
a.用作及物动词时,后只加that从句,或其同源宾语dream等,意为“做梦,梦见”。
I dreamt that my mother was still alive.我梦见我妈妈依然还活着。
He dreamt a sweet dream.他做了一个美梦。
b.作不及物动词时,常用短语dream of/about……,意为“梦到……”。
He often dreams of/about his mother.他常梦到他的妈妈。
【词汇联想】dream→dreamed/dreamt(过去式) →dreamed/dreamt(过去分词)。
【典例精解】改错:Nancy dreams to have a big house with a big garden behind it.2.Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 埃迪,你想住在宫殿里吗?(1)Would like 主要用来委婉地提出请求、建议或某种看法,是“想,想要”的意思,相当于want,但在语气上要委婉一些。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点牛津英语 7BUnit1 知识点一、词汇1、 palace n 宫殿例如:a big palace 一座大宫殿2、 next to 紧邻;在……近旁例如:The library is next to the park 图书馆在公园旁边。
3、 town n 城镇例如:a small town 一个小镇4、 Canada n 加拿大例如:He is from Canada 他来自加拿大。
5、 France n 法国例如:She wants to visit France 她想去法国旅游。
6、 Japan n 日本例如:I like Japanese food 我喜欢日本食物。
7、 Russia n 俄罗斯例如:Russia is a big country 俄罗斯是一个大国。
8、 UK (=United Kingdom)n 英国例如:The UK has a long history 英国有着悠久的历史。
9、 London n 伦敦例如:London is the capital of the UK 伦敦是英国的首都。
10、 country n 国家例如:There are many countries in the world 世界上有很多国家。
11、 capital n 首都例如:The capital of China is Beijing 中国的首都是北京。
12、 mile n 英里例如:It's about two miles from here 离这儿大约两英里。
13、 garden n 花园;果园例如:There is a beautiful garden in my house 我家有一个漂亮的花园。
14、 flat n 公寓;套房例如:I live in a flat 我住在一套公寓里。
15、 centre n 中心例如:The shopping centre is very busy 购物中心非常繁忙。
Unit 1 Dream homesWarm up一、重点单词1.palace n. 皇宫,宫殿2.town n. 镇,城镇二、重点词组1.live in a palace 住在皇宫2.next to 紧邻,在...近旁3.learn about 了解4.in town 在城里三、重点句型1. Where would you like to live? 你想要住在哪?Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1.Canada n. 加拿大2.France n. 法国3.Japan n. 日本4.Russia n. 俄国=United Kingdom n. 英国6.London n. 伦敦7.country n. 国家8.capital n. 首都二、重点词组1.collect some photos 收集一些照片2.help sb with the names of the countries 帮助某人写下国家的名称3.in the USA=in America 在美国4.the capital of ................................................................. 的首都三、重点句型1.Which country is this photo from? 这张图片的国家是哪一个?2.Is Tokyo the capital of Japan? 东京是日本的首都吗?Reading一、重点单词e n. 英里2.garden n. 花园3.flat adj. 公寓4.centre n. 中心5.living room n. 起居室6.share vt.分享7.bedroom n. 卧室8.own adj. 自己的9.bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室10.balcony n. 阳台11.beach n. 海滩12.sea n. 海13.dining room n. 餐厅二、重点词组1.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物2.around the world 全世界3.have fun with my dog 和我的狗玩的很开心4.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科的中心5.on the seventh floor 在第七层6.my own bedroom 我自己的房间7.look out at the beach 放眼望这个海滩8.write down 写下9.listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐10.chat with his friends 和他的朋友们聊天三、重点句型1.I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. 我住在莫斯科中心的一个公寓。
7BUnit 1 Dream homes Welcome to the unit一、重点单词梦想dream-宫殿palace-饭店restaurant-照片photo-花园garden起居室living room-中心centre-合用,分享share-伦敦London-卧室bedroom公寓,套房-自己的own-浴室bathroom-阳台balcony-海滩beach二十twenty-城镇town-最喜欢的favourite-国家country-首都capital加拿大Canada-法国France-日本Japan-俄国Russia-英国the UK二、重点短语梦想的家园dream homes-住在皇宫里live in a palace住在餐馆隔壁live next to a restaurant-在镇上in town二十家饭店twenty restaurants-第五大街最大的那个the biggest one in Fifth Street国家和首都countries and capitals-富士山Mount Fuji白宫the white House-埃菲尔铁塔the Eiffel Tower加拿大国家电视塔the CN Tower-大本钟Big Ben红场Red Square-天安门广场Tian’anmen Square三、重点句子你想要住在宫殿里吗?Would you like to live in a palace?我想要住在餐馆隔壁。
I would like to live next to a restaurant.镇上有二十家饭店,哪一家是你的最爱?There are twenty restaurants in town. Which is your favourite? 第五大街最大的那个。
The biggest one in Fifth Street.这张照片来自哪个国家?Which country is this photo from?它来自日本。
7B Unit1知识点整理一.重点词组,短语would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做…next to 邻近 =besideThe biggest one in Fifth Street.中的 one 为代词,代替上文提到的可数名词,同类中的一个。
learn about 学习关于… . learn from.. 向… 学习 learn a lot 学习很多the capital of… …… . 的首都around the world = all over the world= in the world 全世界have fun(in doing = have a good time (in doing= enjoy oneself 玩得开心、过得愉快in the centre of … 在… . 的中心on the seventh floor 在七楼chat … with sb. 和… 聊天share sth. with sb. 和… . 分享… .listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐look out of.. 从… 向外看look out at… 向外看… .on the balcony 在阳台in size 在型号上 /大小上have an area of 有… .. 面积thanks for… . 幸亏… .be diffrernt from → be the same asof one’ s own … 独自、hope to do sth./hope (that从句some day(将来某一天 one day (过去 /将来某一天all the best 良好祝愿answer the phone 接电话may I speak to sb.和…… 通话take a message留(口信ask sb.(not to do sth.要求…… (不做某事at the foot of 在… . 脚下more than =over 超过invite sb.to do sth.邀请…… 做…… invite sb.to somewhere 邀请… .. 去… ..二、语法:数词:数词就是表示事物的数量和顺序的词,分基数词和序数词两种。
牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳重点短语1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁3.the biggest one 最大的一个4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事5. the capital of France? 法国的首都French 法语Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数) Germany 德国-German德国人-Germans (复数)6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海look out of the window 朝窗外看7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩8.on the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-----wood (n)不可数木头10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里11.over a river 在河面上over表示垂直的上方above 表示水平的上方12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静quiet (adj)安静的---quite (adv)很、十分14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨= There is much rain15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ,June 在6月5日18.in a flat 在公寓里on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于(做)某事21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做/ 烧饭25.in most homes 在大多数家庭tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事26.on the ninth floor 在第9层( On which floor does he live? )27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话30.two hundred students 200名学生hundreds of students 数百名学生Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达( arrive at / on; reach; get to)32.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事(can't help doing 情不自禁做某事)33.have a free day 休息/休假一天( have three days off 放三天假)34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried)从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了35.Don't worry 别担心worry about sb/sth 为……而担心be worried about... (形容词)36.sound great /good 听起来很棒(sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词,后接形容词)e first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名38.make a video of 拍……的录像watch the video 看录像39.be different from …… 与……不同be the same as …… 与……相同There are many differences between the USA and the UK (difference 可数名词区别)=The USA is different from the UK (different adj 不同的)40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室owner (n)主人own (adj)自己的41.call sb (up)打电话给某人call sb back 给某人回电话answer the telephone接电话42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家be free = have time 有空43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信44.at least 至少at most 至多at last 最后,终于at the same time 同时45.fifty metres long 50米长an 800-metre-long river46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间47.have / take a shower 淋浴have/take a bath 洗澡48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上coffee table 矮茶几49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层50.the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆the Palace Museum 故宫重点句子1.Would you like to live in a palace ? 你想住在宫殿里吗?2.The capital of France is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间=I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子8.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日10.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里=My family and I live in a flat on a busy street11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom12.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好13.The garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭15.The window is opposite the door 窗户在门的对过16.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday=I will reach Shanghai on Sundayarrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive 而不用reach或get When will they arrive tomorrow ? 他们明天什么时候到达?17.I can't wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了19.I 'd like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室22.I 'll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你23.What kind of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里?24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起26.I have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four baths我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间27.May I speak to Daniel,please ? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?This is Daniel (speaking),.Who's calling,please? 我就是,你是谁?This is Simon 我是Simon28.It's + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的It's nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的29.It's my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that 等指示代词,则不用再加the.牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳重点短语及句子1.one tin /can dog food 一听狗食How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan ?None我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食?一个没有2.go to the supermarket 去超市3.how much money do we have ? 我们有多少钱4.对how many / how much……?回答时用none对what 's ……?回答时用nothing对who 's ……?回答时用nobody /no one5.order a pizza 点一个比萨饼6.maybe (adv)或许、大概=perhaps 要放于句首Maybe you are rightmay be 也许作复合谓语要放于句中=You may be right Maybe we can order a pizza = We may order a pizza7.a group of exchange students 一群交流学生8.love watching /seeing films 喜欢看电影9.take sb to s.p 带某人去某地10.sports centre 体育中心11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院/看电影13.prepare for 为……做准备14.a great new town 一座崭新的城15.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做16.tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关……We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活17.live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里18.by underground 乘地铁It’s only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by undergro und从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟19.less……than…… 比……更少less air pollution 更少的空气污染more……than…… 比……更多fewer ... than 比……更少(修饰可数名词复数)There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少20.go walking = go for a walk 去散步21.a country park 一个乡村公园22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数most of the students 大多数学生23.be close to 靠近、离……很近stand close to me 站靠近我my close friend 亲密的朋友24.none of us 我们中一个也不( neither of us 我们两个都不,后用三单)25.for example 例如26.live in the same building 住在相同的大楼27.don’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事You do not have to go far 你不必走太远28.need help with…… 在……方面需要帮助far away from 离……遥远need sth 需要…… need to do sth 需要做某事How far 多远They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助,他们不必走太远29.You can shop until ten o'clock at night in most shopping malls在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点( until 直到)I won't go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉(not …until 直到……才)30.If so,you are here in the right place 如果是这样,你就来对了地方31.It’s hard to say 很难说32.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物33.You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆34.lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆35.(enjoy)Beijing Opera (欣赏)京剧36.Why don't you visit our local theatre with us ?=Why not visit our local theatre with us ?local theatre 当地的剧院at the theatre 在剧院Why don't you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不干某事呢?37.never mind 没关系/不要紧It doesn't matter 没关系,不用谢38.a great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方39.one bag of each 每样一包three kilos of each 每样3公斤40.ten loaves of bread 十块面包one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples.41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的The book belongs to me = The book is mine42.be dirty 脏的43.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 a sick mother 一个生病的母亲44.What else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西? What else do we need ?Something else 别的东西somebody else 别人somebody else’s 别的什么人的45.all over the place 到处都是all over 遍及\到处all over the world46.hold / have a party举行聚会There will ___ (举行)a party tomorrow.47.want to become good friends想要成为好朋友make friends with sb和某人交朋友48.Don't miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览49.golden throne 黄金御座works of art 艺术品Chinese paintings 中国画introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍50.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看51.see fine works of art 看好的艺术品52.enjoy a full day 享受一整天53.not much pollution 没有很多污染54.at the youth centre 在青年活动中心55.ride a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one 's /the bike 骑自行车I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜欢骑车进城56.show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地I am going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观我的家乡57.What time shall we leave in the morning ? 我们早上什么时候出发?leave for 离开去某地She’s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.leave 遗留,落(丢)下I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。
Unit 1 Grammar1)day dream 白日梦dream of/about ... 做(...)的梦E:I dream ed of /about having many delicious food last night.我梦想着昨晚吃了很多美食。
2)Summer Palace 颐和园Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Mount Fuji 富士山the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Phra Pathom Chedi 佛统佛塔Big Ben 大本钟Saint Sbasil’s Cathedral 圣巴所大教堂3)next to 紧挨着E:The restaurant is next to the restroom.饭店紧挨着卫生间。
next door 隔壁(后置定语)E:There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一个大的购物商场。
4)the capital of ... ...的首都(省会)E:Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的省会。
5)look out at sth. 向外看到...E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the window.我们可以从窗户看到大海和海滩look out of sth. 从...向外看E:We can look out of the window.我们可以向窗外看。
6)on the beach 在沙滩上lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上E:It is comfortable to lie on the beach.躺在沙滩上很舒服。
7)wooden adj.木质的E:It is a wooden house.这是一个木屋。
wood un.木头E: It is made of the wood.这是木制的。
woods n. 小树林8)get into sth. 进入...E:I climb a ladder to get into my house.我爬楼梯进入我的房子。
get on ... 上车E:Look!They are get ting on the bus.看!他们正在上公交车!9)in my family =... of my family 在我家E: I am the second child of my family.我是我们家第二个孩子。
E:I am the member in my family.我是我们家的主人。
10)There is lots of rain here.=It rains a lot here.这儿多雨。
11)...while... 当......的时候表示两件事同时发生E: I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.我经常当我妈妈做饭时坐在厨房。
12)in the centre of ... 在...的中心in the centre of the (city)... 在市中心E:I live in the centre of Changzhou.我住在常州的市中心。
13)busy with ... 忙于... busy doing ... 忙于做...E: I am busy with my work.我忙于我的工作。
E:I am busy doing shopping.我忙于购物。
14)share v. 共享share sth.with sb. 和...共享...E: I share a bedroom with my sisiter.我和我妹妹共用一个房间。
15)the best place to do sth. 做...最好的地方E:A garden is the best place to grow flowers.16)most + n. 大多数most of the +n. ...中的大多数E:Most people like to go shopping .大多数人喜欢购物。
E: Most of the students wears nike .大多数学生穿Nike.17)look at oneself (in the mirror) (从镜子中)看到自己E:I can look at myself in the mirror.我可以从镜子中看到我自己。
18)sit in the armchair 坐在扶手椅里E:I always sit in the armchair when I am doing my homework.我总是在做作业的时候坐在扶手椅里。
19)above 在...的斜上方after 在...之后(可用于时间)at the back of 在...的后部behind 在...之后(指方位)below 在...的斜下方beside 在...的旁边between 在...和...之间before 在...之前in 在...里面in front of 在...的前面in the front of(在...的前部)in the middle of 在...的中间inside 在里面next to 紧挨着on 在...上面opposite 在...对面outside 在外面over 在...的正上方under 在...的正下方on the left of=on one’s left 在...的左边on the right of=on one’s right 在...的右边20)thousands of ... 成千的...hundreds of ... 成百的...E: There are hundreds of students in the playguound.操场上有数百个学生。
21)Cardinal numbers 基数词Ordinal numbers 序数词1=one 1=first2=two 2=second3=three 3=third4=four 4=fouth5=five 5=fifth6=six 6=sixth7= seven 7=seventh8=eight 8=eighth9=nine 9=ninth10= ten 10=tenth11=eleven 11=eleventh12=twelve 12=twelfth13=thirteen 13=thirteenth20=twenty 20=twentieth21=twenty-one 21=twenty-first22=twenty-two 22=twenty-second23=twenty-three 23=twenty-third30=thirty 30=thirtieth1)表示数量1) 表示名次2)价格€2) 日期3)电话号码、邮编3) 楼层4)分数22)arrive v. 到达arrive in ...到达(用于较大的场所:country,city)arrive at ...到达(用于相对较小的场所:station ,bank,supermarket)E: I will arrive in Hongkong next week. 我将在一周后到达香港。
I will arrive at Changzhou bus station this night.我将在今天夜里到达常州公交车站。
23)现在进行时表示将来:be arriving be coming be going be leaving24)can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做...E: I can’t wait to have an ice-cream because it’s too hot today .我迫不及待地想吃一个冰激凌因为这天太热了。
wait for sb.(sth.) 等......wait for one’s time 等...的轮次25)free 1)空闲的2)免费的E:Today I am free .今天我很空。
E: This ticket is free.这张车牌免费。
26)trip 短途旅行travel 旅游journey 长途旅行E:We will have a trip this weekend.这周末我们将去短途旅行E:You will be tired after the long plane journey .长途旅行后你会很累的。
27)from...to... 从...到...表示地点:E:The bus is from Wang fujing street to Tian an’men Square.这辆车是从王府井街道开往天安门广场的。
表示时间:E:From seven to half past seven a.m. , I brush my teeth and wash my face .从早上七点到到七点半,我刷牙洗脸。
表示单个数量或顺序:E:You can choose any girl from 1 to 100.你可以选择1~100的任何一个女孩。
E:Please read the number from 1 to 100.请读出数字1~10。
28)really adv. 真正的,实在的E:I really want to go to England .我真的很想去英国。
really want to do sth . 很想做某事E:I really want to tell you something about myself .我真的很想告诉你一些关于我的事。
29)Let sb(宾格). do sth . 让...做...E:Let us go to the dinosaur park .我们一起去恐龙园吧。
30)Don’t worry(about ...)别担心(...)E: Don’t worry about me ,I can do it .别担心我,我可以做到。
31)take sb. to sp . 带...去...E:I can take you to the restroom.我可以带你去卫生间。
E: I can take you home .(home 在这里作为副词,前面不需要加介词)我可以带你回家。
take care of ... 很注意... 照顾/照料...= look after ... 照顾...E: Please take care of your health .请注意你的身体。