托福写作重点词汇总结：媒体类

★Media新闻界：the press 时事：current affairs印刷媒体: the print media 电子媒体: the electronic media报道新闻的机构: news outlets无处不在: prevalent/ubiquitous/pervasive恰当的监管：proper supervision and guidance删除: delete/eliminate/excise杜绝暴力和色情内容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度：establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media广告行业的兴旺发达：the thriving of the advertising industry虚假的：false / bogus / fabricated有误导性的: misleading/misrepresented/distorted 诈骗性的: fraudulent 媒体炒作: media hype 独家新闻：exclusive news 报道非常详尽的细节：report sth. in graphic detail夸大事情：exaggerate / sensationalize things充斥着: be awash with/be inundated with/be saturated with something掩盖（丑闻或罪行等）: cover up/gloss over/whitewash不客观的，不公正的: biased/skewed/unobjective 公正客观的：objective 揭露：expose, reveal侵犯隐私: violate/intrude on/infringe on someone’s privacy破坏某人的名誉: tarnish/sully/smear/besmirch one’s reputation狗仔队：paparazzi(复数) 名人：celebrity丑闻：scandals 谣言：rumor如实的报道：factual accounts 可信的：reliable/trustworthy/dependable及时的：up-to-the-minute /up-to-date （前者比后者更加及时）信息量大的：informative 娱乐性强的：entertaining有新闻价值的：newsworthy监督：scrutiny(n)/scrutinize(vt)/monitor(v)道德准则：code of ethics / code of conduct加速信息的传播：accelerate the flow of information。

媒体类话题经常使用的词汇以及短语全汇总在雅思口语考试中考官会经常问到和新闻，报纸或者杂志相关的问题那么遇到媒体类的话题都可以用到哪些表达呢？online news网络新闻online newspaper is t he online version of a newspapera broadsheet大幅报纸；大幅广告a newspaper t hat is print ed on large sheet s of paper, oran advert isement print edon a large sheet of paper举个栗子，在英国这个传统媒体的王国，报业的发达是有目共睹的，所谓的broadsheet，我们可以说是大报就比较像中国的《人民日报》《南方日报》，报道政治经济重大事件，内容严肃客观，英国的大报代表是《泰晤士报》和《卫报》。

a tabloid通俗小报(of or relat ing t o) a t ype of popular newspaper wit h small pages t hat has many pict ures and short, simple report st abloid则通常是四开，版面为大报（broadsheet）的一半，内容以娱乐文艺为主，比较轻松愉快，也可能完全无节操无下限（比如英国有名的《太阳报》）。

bulletin（电视或电台的）新闻快报；（机构的）简报a short news programme on t elevision or radio, of t en about somet hing t hathas just happened, or a short newspaper print ed by an organizat ionheadlines（报纸的）标题,头条heading or t it le appearing at t he t op of a page or art iclecolumns（报纸、杂志上的）栏目，专栏news t hat is print ed in vert ical columns rat her t han t aking a whole pageeditorial社论，社评a news art icle cont aining t he edit or’s opinionscomic strip（通常刊登在报纸上的）连环漫画a cart oon series in t he newspaperletter to the editor读者来信a sect ion in t he newspaper f or people t o express t heir views t o t he edit or of t he newspapercirculat ion（报纸杂志的）发行量，销售量= t he number of copies a newspaper dist ribut es on an average day (some newspapers have a wider circulat ion t han ot hers)layout布局，布置，排列 = t he way art icles are designed on a page (t his can include t he posit ion of pict ures, t he number of columns and t he size of headlines)at t ent ion-grabbing引人注目的 = a news st ory which draws public at t ent ioneye-cat ching吸引眼球的 = a pict ure or layout which cat ches a person’s eyein-dept h深入详尽的 = wit h many det ailssensat ional news（新闻报道或文章）意在引起轰动的，耸人听闻的= news which causes public excit ement or int erestblack and whit e白纸黑字 = wit hout colourpaparazzi狗仔队 = a f reelance phot ographer who f ollows celebrit iesf ront page（消息）头版 = t he f irst page of a newspaperhot of f t he press（新闻）最新的= news t hat has just been print ed and is very recentreadership （报纸、杂志等的全体）读者= t he collect ive readers of a newspaper (some newspapers have a large readership)其他词汇总结的文章（点击下面文字，即可查看）一份雅思写作环境类话题的词汇全汇总超全的accommodation话题全汇总，精选词汇全get!良心干货|怎样用英文更精准地描述科技？科技类词汇全总结。

托福独立写作“媒体科技类”的素材表达托福写作科技媒体类题目涉及内容1.科技的影响(工作、学习、生活)2.政府 & 科技(太空探索，理论研究)3.现代媒介 vs传统媒介4.传媒的作用必备表达科技的利弊ProsCutting edge technology 尖端技术Technological innovations/inventions/advances/progressions 技术创新和进步1.提高工作效率Augment/enhance/boost efficiency/productivityLiberate accountants from repetitive and complex calculations that are Time-consuming and exhausting 2.方便信息检索Information regarding(concerning/pertaining to) any area can be immediately accessibleEasily obtain/attain/access information3.促进交流Facilitate communication /transcend geographical barrierCommunicate on a global scale/across the globe4.方便生活Facilitate people’s daily commutingMultiple household appliances (air-conditioners---enjoy comfortable lives without worrying about whether it is hot,cold or rainy outside; refrigerators preserve food for longer ; vacuum cleaners--energy-saving & time-saving)5.丰富生活Spice up/enrich people’s lifeLeisure timeListening to music, surfing the internet or watching digital movies6.医疗科技CT-scans and B-type ultrasound scans aid doctors in diagnosing illness for patientsWith the invention of certain targeted vaccines, people finally put an end to rampant epidemics/eliminate deadly diseases. Cons1.污染Abuse of industrial chemicals has caused irreversible consequencesIncreasing automobiles bring about air pollution2.伦理问题Ethnic problems caused by cloning human beings3.侵犯隐私Violate/intrude on/infringe on one’s privacyInfected by viruses & attacked by hackers4.阻碍交流Overexposure to...Socially isolatedImpede/hinder communication利弊权衡Double-edged sword 双刃剑Advantage/merit/strength/benefit 优点Disadvantage/demerit/weakness/defect/drawback/shortcoming 缺点(Far) outweigh/overshadow/outshine 大于投资科技的优点Inspire/stimulate/nurture/attract scientific minds Turn out to be fruitful much laterExert far-reaching/profound effect/impact社交传媒的利弊ProsDisseminate informationKeep in touch with/reconnect with old friends Bridge previously insurmountable physical distances Promote public participation and civic engagement Objective, unbiased and truthful reportingInform people with updated newsConsThe validity of this information cannot always be verified Misleading, misrepresented, distorted news。

雅思作文媒体类话题必备词汇媒体类话题必备词汇与例句1.客观的objectiveI believe that a journalist should be completely objective...我认为新闻记者不应当有丝毫偏见。

The psychiatrist must learn to maintain an unusual degree of objectivity. 精神科医生务必要学会保持超乎寻常的客观态度。

2.有偏见的biasedUniversity funding was tremendously biased towards scientists.大学科研经费向科学家极大地倾斜。

Many parents are biased against popular music.许多父母对流行音乐有偏见。

The judgement is often biased by interest.判断往往因利害关系而有偏差。

3.名人celebrityDoes he find his new celebrity intruding on his private life?他是否感觉到他最近的成名侵扰了他的私生活？It seemed difficult for the celebrity couple to get rid of the ubiquitous paparazzi.这对名人夫妻想要摆脱无所不在的狗仔队似乎很困难。

4.新闻界the pressToday the British press is full of articles on India's new prime minister.今天英国的报纸上登满了关于印度新任总理的文章。

The government has imposed strict censorship on the press.政府对新闻出版实行严格的审查。

5.信息量大的informativeThe adverts are not very informative.这些广告并没有包含太多有用信息。

雅思写作词汇分类：媒体类实用一份雅思写作词汇分类：媒体类 11.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news blockout __10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press __12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on 报导14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28. 情景喜剧29.soap opera 肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great fort to somebody 对来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给提供54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚55.mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know __59.in the disguise of 打着的__60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全rmation era 信息时代62.keep one informed about something 使人们了解63.audience/viewers 观众64.have unhealthy and harmful effects on 对有不良影响rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会66.influential 有影响的'67.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式68.blessing 福69.curse 祸70.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目71.poor-quality programs 低质量节目72.ever-accelerated 不断发展的73.exaggerate 夸张74.enjoyable 令人享受的75.fashionable 时尚的76.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射77.psychological illnesses 心理疾病78.isolated 孤僻的79.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的80.unsociable 不好社交的81.deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使丧失了想象力和创造力82.jeopardize one’s health 危害健康83.be exposed to 了解到接触到84.find its way into every family 进入千家万户85.global village 地球村86.be indulged in 沉溺于87.be addicted to 对上瘾88.be fascinated by 被所吸引89.be dependent on 依赖90.second-hand information 二手信息91.go astray 误入歧途92.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路93.irresistible 无法抵制的94.hallmark 标志95.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题96.critical thinking 批判性思维97.powerful means of munication 有力的交流工具98.main cause 主因99.tempting 有诱惑力的100.reliable 可靠的101.family attachment 家庭归属感102.mutual understanding 相互了解103.alienation of affection 感情疏远104.be sick of 对厌倦105.generation gap 代沟106.exchanges of feelings 感情交流107.emotional bond 感情纽带108.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系109.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝。

托福独立写作素材整理-媒体类007 How do movies or television influence people's behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.电影和电视如何改变人们的行为？180 Movies are popular all over the world. Explain why movies are so popular. Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.为什么电影变得全球普及？1电影，电视和音乐深深影响人们的生活段落大意：电影，音乐，电视对青少年来说一方面起着娱乐的作用，另一方面也深深影响他们的思维。

Television, movies, and music are playing major roles in most (if not all) of the lives of teenagers. Although teens may feel that they are simply meant to entertain, these media deeply affect their minds and how they think and react to various situations. Going to the movies is fun. You get your candy and your drink and are taken away into a fictional world for two or three hours, then leave the theater and get back to reality.2 电影对当今社会有着深远的影响段落大意：电影的发展影响着人们生活的方方面面，例如人们的生活方式，语言习惯。

英语考试作文托福写作分类词汇之媒体篇托福考试中，托福词汇的积累对于托福写作、托福阅读、托福听力和托福口语都是必备的，因此归纳整理托福词汇库十分重要，本文将为同学们带来托福写作分类词汇之媒体篇的内容，希望同学们能够勤加背诵，在托福写作考出理想的成绩!Mediacuriosity 好奇心dependable/trustworthy 值得信赖的coverage 覆盖面make headlines, newsworthy 成为头版头条; 有新闻价值的informative, entertaining 信息量大的; 娱乐的privacy, violate/intrude on/infringe on someone’s privacy 隐私; 侵犯某人隐私ratings 评分go viral /all the rage 变得流行journalists/the press 记者;报刊，新闻界groupies, icon, make a splash 追星族; 偶像; 产生轰动clarify, censorship 澄清; 审查blow things out of proportion, exaggerate things 夸大事实commercial, flyer, billboard, poster, tabloid 电视广告; 传单; 广告牌;海报;小报quiz show, reality show, talk show, variety show 智力竞争节目; 真人秀; 脱口秀; 综艺节目sitcom, soap opera, current affairs 情景喜剧; 肥皂剧; 实事the print media/the electronic media 纸媒; 电子媒体be awash with/be inundated with/be saturated with sth. 被……所充斥delete/eliminate/excise 删除excessive/gratuitous violent and pornographic contents 过量的暴力和色情内容misleading/misrepresented/distorted 误导的，扭曲的celebrities, scandals 名人;丑闻up‐to-­date/up‐to-­the-­minute 最新的code of ethics/code of conduct 道德准则，行为准则ubiquitous/prevalent 无所不在的high-profile, low-­profile 高调，低调fabricated, absurd/ludicrous 编造的;荒谬的以上就是为同学们整理的托福写作分类词汇之媒体篇的全部内容，希望同学们能够考出理想的托福成绩！。

1. 新闻与媒体母题：News media is more influential nowadays. Some people think it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (090822)1报纸好：准确、习惯、专注Advantages: Accurate, habits, and focus坏：不方便、缓慢、不环保Disadvantages: Inconvenient, slow, and not environmental-friendly2 电视TV好：信息量大且丰富多彩、习惯、快速Contains colorful and rich information, habits, rapid坏：不能选择内容、有广告、只能在家看Can not select the contents, advertising, confined at home3 网络Internet好：信息量大非富多彩、不受地域限制、快速、有广告可以跳过contains colorful and rich information, without geographic restrictions, fast, ads can be skipped坏：不准确、被不良信息影响、影响健康Inaccurate, the impact of adverse information, the impact on health子题：报纸要比其它媒体更有影响力，你同意吗?网上的信息不准确，你同意吗?我们是否应该相信记者，一个合格的记者应当具备什么样的品质?2. 媒体审查制度母题：Nowadays, films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people think those films and games have negative effects on society and should be banned, while others think they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (111029)提示：这道题目正好概括了媒体审查制度赞成者和反对者的观点。

英语词汇复习传媒类IntroductionIn the field of media and communication, a strong command of English vocabulary is essential for effective communication and understanding of industry-specific terms. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of English vocabulary relevant to the field of media and communication. It covers various aspects, including journalism, advertising, public relations, broadcasting, and digital media.1. Journalism Vocabulary1.1 News ReportingNews reporting is a fundamental aspect of journalism. Some key vocabulary words associated with news reporting include:- Breaking news: The latest and most important news events.- Headline: The title or heading of a news article.- Source: The person or organization providing information for a news report.- Exclusive: A news story that is only available through one particular news outlet.1.2 InterviewingInterviewing is a common practice in journalism. Here are some vocabulary words related to interviewing:- Interviewee: The person being interviewed.- Q&A: Abbreviation for Question and Answer, often used to refer to interview transcripts.- Probe: To ask in-depth questions to gather more information.- Off the record: Information shared with the understanding that it will not be published or attributed to the source.2. Advertising Vocabulary2.1 Advertising TypesUnderstanding different types of advertising is essential in the field. Here are some vocabulary words associated with advertising types:- Print advertising: Ads that appear in printed materials, such as newspapers and magazines.- Broadcast advertising: Ads that are aired on television or radio.- Online advertising: Ads that appear on websites, social media platforms, or search engine results pages.- Outdoor advertising: Ads displayed in public places, such as billboards and bus stops.2.2 Advertising TechniquesAdvertising techniques play a crucial role in capturing the audience's attention. Here are some vocabulary words related to advertising techniques:- Branding: Creating a unique identity for a product or company.- Slogan: A memorable phrase used in advertising to convey a message.- Target audience: The specific group of people for whom an advertisement is intended.- Call to action: A statement that encourages the audience to take a specific action, such as making a purchase or visiting a website.3. Public Relations VocabularyPublic relations involve managing and maintaining a positive image for individuals, organizations, or brands. Here are some vocabulary words associated with public relations:- Media relations: Building and maintaining relationships with journalists and media outlets.- Press release: A written statement distributed to the media to announce news or provide information.- Crisis management: Handling and mitigating negative situations that may harm a company's reputation.- Stakeholder: An individual or group who has an interest or concern in an organization's activities.4. Broadcasting VocabularyBroadcasting refers to the dissemination of information through radio, television, or other electronic media platforms. Here are some vocabulary words related to broadcasting:- Anchorman/Anchorwoman: The main news presenter in a television news program.- Live broadcast: A program or event that is being aired in real-time.- Audience rating: The percentage of the population watching or listening to a specific broadcast.- Commercial break: A pause in programming for advertisements to be aired.5. Digital Media VocabularyWith the rise of digital media, understanding digital-related terminology is crucial. Here are some vocabulary words associated with digital media:- Social media: Websites and applications that allow users to create and share content.- Viral: Content that spreads rapidly and widely across the internet.- Influencer: An individual with a significant online following, who can impact others' purchasing decisions.- Algorithm: A set of rules or instructions followed by computers to solve problems or perform tasks.ConclusionHaving a solid grasp of English vocabulary related to the field of media and communication is vital for professionals in this industry. This article provides a comprehensive review of vocabulary relevant to journalism, advertising, public relations, broadcasting, and digital media. Byfamiliarizing ourselves with these terms, we can enhance our communication skills and improve our understanding of industry-specific language.。