【复习必备】2020版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 4 Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7
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Unit 4 Sharing练( 一 )语言运用组块专练——练准度(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ . 完形填空Many years ago, three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle, arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly __1__the food they owned. They met the three at the village square, __2__ about the lack of food.The first soldier then approached the village elders,“Your tired fields have left you __3__ to share, so we shall share what we have: the __4__ of how to makesoup from __5__. ”Naturally the villagers became __6__ and soon a fire was put to the village'sgreatest pot as the soldiers carefully__7__ three stones.“Now this will be a fine soup,” said the second soldier,“ __ 8__ some salt and parsley (西芹) would makeit more wonderful !” A woman __9__, crying“What luck!I remember I've at home !” Off she ran, __10__ with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon __11__ their way into the pot before everyone setout to __12__.The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, __13__ by the mealand their __14__ friends.The next morning, they awoke to __15__ the entire standing before them with their best bread and cheese.“You have given us t greatest __16__,” said an elder ,“and we shall never forget it.” The third got somevillagehe soldierturned to the __17__, and said ,“ There is only by __19__ that we may make a feast. is no secret” And offbuttheone thing is __18__: it__20__ wandered, down theroad to their next destination.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 4 SharingⅠ.阅读理解A(2020·普通高等学校招生全国统一考试) Organic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non organic food,but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However,there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals,such as pesticides (杀虫剂). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren't enough organic ingredients (原料),such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business.Today,many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious?This is part of the debate.Many farmers and consumers believe it is.They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer.Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria(细菌),such as E.coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion.Whether it is healthier or not may require more research.However,organic consumers argue that it is better to be safe than sorry.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————Unit 4 Sharing李仕才***阅读理解。
When people find out that I am a journalist, they often ask me: What do you think about the future of newspapers?I tell them that I think the future of communications is moving online. People expect me to be fearful for the future of print. After all, in some people’s minds I wouldn’t be able to build a career in journalism if it all moves online. However, strangely enough, I’m actually comforted by the fact that online journalism is becoming usual. I am a blogger who has always been able to find a home for my writing online.Since I began writing blogs, I have become aware of how many people you can reach with online writing. Compare this to the newspapers’ circulation base, and you will have a strong reason for online journalism.In her successful blog post titled The job I have spent the last year learning is not the one I will have, author Jenny Surane states, “Print is an expensive product to love. And general managers, publishers and editors must now figure out a profitable way to get their news into readers’ heads.”She goes on to state that peop le don’t feel like picking up a newspaper now and would rather scroll(滚屏) through their Twitter feed, and get news from many different sources.If print is dying, then a new form of communicating information is being born. The need for information has not died. If anything, it has increased. What has died, rather, is the way in which information is presented.Now more than ever, in this age of information, there is a desire for stories on the same topic from different points of view. The printing industry can keep pace with the need of providing a variety of sources, if it chooses to.Is the future of print grim? Maybe. But is the future of journalism of communicating information to people grim as well? Definitely not.【解题导语】作者是一名记者。
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才一、阅读理解When I recently revealed to my friends, colleagues, and family members that I would be moving my family to Israel, the reactions were numerous and varied. Some people said it was an expected thing while others asked: Why now? What will you do?For me, making the move to Israel is the fulfillment of a dream that has lasted for my 47 years of life. I have always known that Israel is my home. Over the years Israel has been in my heart, but I have found a number of reasons to put off making it my permanent residence: kids, the economy, education...you name an excuse, and at some point I have probably used it.Truthfully, I believe that I was always just a little bit scared. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the press surrounding the Israeli military and economy. However, it has come to the point when I have realized that for over 2 000 years we yearned for this land, and for 47 years I have denied the opportunity to make it my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this opportunity.Over the years, I have always loved visiting Israel. I have traveled there with my family, and enjoyed introducing thousands of travelers to the country. All of these things that I have come to love about Israel as a tourist are because I get to love my home. And as far as waiting for the "perfect" condition under which to make aliyah, I believe the time is now!I have been asked many times if I am nervous about moving to Israel. Before I answer, I remember that we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠杀), and the armies of seven countries.How can I not feel confident that I, and my family, will overcome any difficulties that may come our way? I am not worrying, complaining, crying, or fearing as I prepare to make aliyah. I am proud and excited to say that I am fulfilling a 47-year-old dream;I am going home.1.What does the author want to say in the passage?A. His dream is to come true after 47 years.B. It is a dilemma for him to return to Israel.C. He didn’t live a happy life in Israel.D. It is a latest trend to fulfill everyone’s dream.2.The author didn’t return to Israel before because .A. his children mainly held him backB. he failed to get determinedC. he didn’t s ave enough moneyD. he hoped to finish his education3.What does the underlined part "make aliyah" mean in the passage?A. To return to Israel.B. To make a decision.C. To live happily.D. To catch a chance.4.It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the author will be happy to meet his relatives in IsraelB. Israel is a familiar word but a strange place for the authorC. the Israeli suffered a lot in the historyD. Israel is still a place between war and chaos【文章大意】本文是一篇讲述个人经历的记叙文。
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才***阅读理解。
Our success,satisfaction and general happiness in life is not dependent on what happens to us but how we deal with it.You will probably know from personal experience what a difference your attitude can make when,for example,you’re returning faulty goods or making a complaint. An open, polite and friendly approach,expecting a satisfactory result,normally results in one as people tend to respond with a similar attitude. If,however,you present an argument with an angry,accusing tone,expecting trouble,there is little doubt that this is what you’ll get!Some people see the world through a filter of optimism and some through a filter of pessimism(悲观) which largely comes down to having a positive or negative(消极的) attitude. People who are suffering from a negative attitude primarily think that something can’t be done;they talk about problems, see all the difficulties,find fault with and criticize other people and focus on all the things they would like but haven’t got.On the contrary,people blessed with a positive attitude think that anything is possible.They look for ways to solve the problems, they see the good in everybody,and they are grateful for all the good things in their lives.Whether suffering from or blessed with your attitude,this is not something that is put on us from the outside.We are very much responsible for our own attitude.We all start out with a “clean” board but this can get muddied by our experiences in life.As children we are made fun of and even get bullied(欺侮) and rejected,start to experience doubt and lose our selfconfidence.If this continues into adulthood,it can result in a bad attitude in later life.【解题导语】本文展现了积极的人生态度的重要性。
【2019-2020】高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit4Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7李仕才***阅读理解。
When people find out that I am a journalist, they often ask me: What do you think about the future of newspapers?’s minds I wouldn’t be able to build a career in journalism if it all moves online. However, strangely enough, I’Since I began writing blogs, I haveand you will have a strong reason for online journalism.In her successful blog post titled The job I have spent the last year learning is not the one I will have, author Jenny Surane states, “Print is an expensive product to love. And general managers, publishers and editors must now figure out a profitable way to get their news into readers’ heads.”She goes on to state that peop le don’t feel like picking up a newspaper now and would ra ther scroll(滚屏) through their Twitter feed, and get news from many different sources.died. If anything, it has increased. What has died, rather, is the way in which information is presented.Now more than ever, in this age of information, there is a desire for stories on the same topic from different points of view. The printing industry can keep pace with the need of providing a variety of sources, if it chooses to.Is the future of print grim?【解题导语】作者是一名记者。
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才***阅读理解。
Our success,satisfaction and general happiness in life is not dependent on what happens to us but how we deal with it.You will probably know from personal experience what a difference your attitude can make when,for example,you’re returning faulty goods or making a complaint. An open, polite and friendly approach,expecting a satisfactory result,normally results in one as people tend to respond with a similar attitude. If,however,you present an argument with an angry,accusing tone,expecting trouble,there is little doubt that this is what you’ll get!Some people see the world through a filter of optimism and some through a filter of pessimism(悲观) which largely comes down to having a positive or negative(消极的) attitude. People who are suffering from a negative attitude primarily think that something can’t be done;they talk about problems, see all the difficulties,find fault with and criticize other people and focus on all the thin gs they would like but haven’t got.On the contrary,people blessed with a positive attitude think that anything is possible.They look for ways to solve the problems, they see the good in everybody,and they are grateful for all the good things in their lives.Whether suffering from or blessed with your attitude,this is not something that is put on us from the outside.We are very much responsible for our own attitude.We all start out with a “clean” board but this can get muddied by our experiences in life.As children we are made fun of and even get bullied(欺侮) and rejected,start to experience doubt and lose our selfconfidence.If this continues into adulthood,it can result in a bad attitude in later life.【解题导语】本文展现了积极的人生态度的重要性。
1.It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that people are likely to treat others .A.the way they are treatedB.better when they are satisfiedC.worse when they are in troubleD.the way they consider appropriateA 解析:细节理解题。
根据第二段的整体内容尤其是“as people tend to respond with a similar attitude”可知,你以什么样的态度对待他人,他人也会用同样的方式对待你。
2.According to the writer,what affects people’s life attitude?A.The situation they face.B.The people around them.C.Their expectations of life.D.The way they view the world.D 解析:推理判断题。
根据第三段的整体内容并结合最后一段中的“We are very...We all start out with a‘clean’ board but this can get muddied by our experiences in life.”可知,人们看待世界的方式会左右他们对事物的态度,人们的人生经历对人生态度又有影响,故选D。
3.What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?A.To show how to avoid a negative attitude.B.To show the importance of a positive attitude.C.To share his positive attitude with his readers.D.To describe the effects of a negative attitude.B 解析:写作意图题。
根据第一段并结合全文的内容可推知,作者写本文的目的在于表明积极的人生态度的重要性。
***语法填空。
Nobel Prize-winning novelist Gabriel Garcia Márquez was praised as the most popular Spanish-language writer since Cervantes, creator of Don Quixote. He died __1__ April 17 in Mexico City at the age of 87, which people consider __2__ great loss to the world of literature.Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia but lived in Mexico __3__ more than 30 years. He is best known for his 1967 masterpiece, the epic novel One Hundred Years of Solitude, about the trials and __4__ (suffer) of one family over several generations. Widely taught in college, it __5__ (sell) about 50 million copies in more than 25 languages.__6__ are worth mentioning are two other novels including The Autumn of the Patriarch (1975), about a cruel Caribbean ruler, and Love in the Time of Cholera (1985), about two lovers forced to separate in their youth __7__ find each other again when they are close to 80. __8__ Garcia Márquez was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1982, the Swedish judges praised both his novels and short stories “in which the fantastic and the __9__ (reality) are combined in a richly composed world of imagination, __10__ (reflect) a continent's life and conflict” .1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍已故诺贝尔文学奖获得者Gabriel Garcia Márquez 的作品及小说上的成就。
1.on 考查介词。
空后是具体日期,所以用on。
2.a 考查冠词。
a great loss “一个巨大的损失”,作此意讲时常用单数,a在此处表泛指。
3.for 考查介词。
more than 30 years是个时间段,所以用for。
4.suffering(s) 考查词性转换。
由空前并列的名词“trials”可知,此空需要填suffer的名词形式,作“苦难”讲时,既可认为是可数,也可认为是不可数名词。
5.has sold 考查动词的时态。
根据上下文的意思,此处表示已经卖出约五千万本,作此义讲时,物作主语,无被动形式,故用现在完成时。
6.What 考查主语从句的连接词。
空处引导了一个主语从句,且在主语从句中作主语,表示“……的事情”,所以用what。
7.who/that 考查定语从句的引导词。
空处引导一个定语从句,且替代先行词two lovers,在从句中作主语,故用who/that。