2009年高考英语词汇单选精练精析3
- 格式:doc
- 大小:94.00 KB
- 文档页数:7
词·清平乐禁庭春昼,莺羽披新绣。
百草巧求花下斗,只赌珠玑满斗。
日晚却理残妆,御前闲舞霓裳。
谁道腰肢窈窕,折旋笑得君王。
2009年高考英语试题分析2009年的高考(论坛)英语北京卷基本保持了北京卷7年以来的命题思路,无论是从出题模式还是从题目内容上来看都没有特别大的变化。
2010年高考将是北京新课改高考的第一届,在此之前的最后一次高考整体思路看来还是以“稳”为主。
第一部分听力理解由于之前高考听力男声的朗读者Paul去世,今年的高考听力北京卷第一次启用了新的男声。
学生可能会觉得有点陌生,但是新的声音并没有特别难以把握的地方,而且整体语速仍旧偏慢,所以只要学生有一定的听力基础,就应该不会在语音方面遇到过多的障碍。
短对话部分和以往没有太大的变化,仍以考察捕捉信息为主,如第一题的打字频率、第二题男生喜欢看的电视频道、第三题的语言种类。
第四题和第五题难度相应提高了一些。
第四题是每年必出一道的图画题,主要考察luckily一词传递的转折概念。
第五题考察场景,B选项图书馆可能干扰度较大,但只要考虑到借书不会关注封面新旧,或把握住对话末尾出现的discount一词,C选项书店应该是不会漏选的。
很多学生认为短对话只有一遍录音,处理起来有难度。
但是鉴于录音速度慢,题目考察形式直接,只要学生能够迅速进入听力状态,这些题应该是可以做对的。
长对话和独白部分仍然是六篇材料,由一、二、四、五的四篇长对话和三、六的两篇独白构成。
与以往相同的是,长对话部分仍将重点放在与实际生活密切相关的场景中。
所以学生们听到的对话涉及购物、医院、酒店及电话对话四个不同的情景。
第一篇看病和第二篇电话的文章作为短对话到长对话的过渡,基本上考察的仍然是捕捉与对话主旨有关的重要信息,难度不高。
第四篇和第五篇的酒店和购物需要学生对捕捉到的一些表面信息进行重新分析加以理解,难度就相应的提高了一些。
例如最后一篇长对话的第17题,可能有的学生会受到男生谈话内容的干扰而选择B选项,但是只要把女生说话的前后内容放在一起分析,就会发现正确答案A选项是不难得出的。
2009年全国各地高考题单项选择题考查知识点汇编冠词1.(陕西卷6)What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!A a; aB the ; aC a ; theD the; the2.(浙江卷2)I don't understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got rough idea ofProject plan.A. the; aB. 不填;theC. the;不填D. a; the3.(重庆卷26)Washing machines made by China have won ______worldwide attention and Haier has become _____popular name.A. a; theB./;aC./;theD. the; a4.(北京卷33)The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ___ 9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a5.(全国卷II 14)What I need is _____ book that contains _____ ABC of oil painting.A. a;不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the6.(四川卷14)In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the7.(全国卷I 22)Let’s go to cinema-that’ll take yo ur mind off the problem forA. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a8.(江西卷25)Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a9.(辽宁卷26)This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May.A 不填; aB a ; theC the ; theD the ; a答案:1-5 CBBDD 6-9 ABAC名词1.(江西卷23)The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.A. girl’s; Tom’sB. girls’; Toms’C. girls’; Tom’sD. girl’s; Toms’2.(天津卷1)I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too lat eA. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure3.(山东卷29)-------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.-------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste4.(陕西卷20)Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation5.(浙江卷6)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach6.(福建卷29)The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any Ks5uwhen the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009. Ks5uA. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration Ks7. (湖北卷25) Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good forbuilding.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character8. (湖北卷26) A .In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was afor everyone to stand up.A. signalB. chanceC. markD. measure答案:1-5 CCDBA 6-8 ADA代词1. (四川卷3)I like this house with a beautiful garden in fron t, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that2. (江苏卷35)Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that3. (全国卷I 33)One of the most important questions they had to considerwas of public health.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which4.(辽宁卷28) is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A SuchB ThisC ThatD So5.(山东卷23)I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others6.(全国卷II 7)Charles was alone at home, with _____ looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one7.(重庆卷22)Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in_____way or another for the better.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either8.(北京卷35.)Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___ extra stress.A. itB. themC. oneD. him9.(全国卷II12)The CDs are on sale!Buy one and you get ______ completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones10.(浙江卷4.)——I’ve read another book this week.——Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A .this B. that C. there D. it11. (陕西卷B10.)Jane was asked a lot of questions ,but she didn’t answer of them .A otherB anyC noneD some答案:1-5 BDCAB 6-11 CBACDB形容词1.(四川卷19)My uncle’s house in the downtown area is mu ch smaller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive .A. asB. soC. tooD. very2.(江苏卷27 )Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. skepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive3.(全国卷I 23)How much she looked without her glasses!A. WellB. goodC. bestD. better4. (湖北卷27) As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique5.(江西卷24)According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman.A. thanB. suchC. soD. as5.(江西卷32)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive6.(辽宁卷33)Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost his.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as7.(全国卷II 11)I’m sure that your letter will get _____ attention .They know you’re waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general8. (浙江卷15)John is very ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it .A independentB confidentC reliableD flexible9.(天津卷13)I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid答案:1-5 ADDBA 6-9 BBCD副词1.(北京卷21)John plays basketball well, ___his favorite sport is badminton.A. soB. orC. yetD. for2. (浙江卷19)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.A quietlyB actuallyC practicallyD gradually3.(浙江卷18), the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A Generally speakingB On the contraryC In particularD To be honest4.(福建卷30)It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference. Ks5uA. exactlyB. fortunatelyC. surprisinglyD. hardly Ks5u5.(湖北卷28) The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely6.(湖南卷24)I can be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person. ks5uA. seldomB. everC. neverD. always7.(辽宁卷25)Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time.A littleB muchC everD even8.(山东卷35)Mary and I see each other ________,but not as often as we used to.A. sooner or laterB. once in a whileC. in the endD. more or less9.(全国卷II 9)The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ___.A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10.(全国卷II 18)It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _____.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much11.(浙江卷5)The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise12.(浙江卷10)It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than13.(天津卷12)It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty答案:1-5 CDDCC 6-10 CBBAB 11-13 CBC介词1.(北京卷29)The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership.A. byB. ofC. withD. from2.(天津卷10)The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of3.(江苏卷30)This special school accepts all disabled students, __ educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of4.(江西卷26)The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which5.(辽宁卷32)Children need friends their own age to play with.A ofB forC inD at6.(山东卷33)It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach.A. nearB. uponC. withinD. around7.(全国卷II 13)Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of8. (湖北卷29) You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question.A. in search ofB. in the form ofC. in need ofD. in the direction of9. (湖北卷30) His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain10(四川卷6)A great person is always putting others’ interests _________ his own.A. belowB. aboveC. inD. on11.(全国卷I 34)Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. withoutC. of D .in12.(福建卷23)-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! Ks5u -It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature. Ks5uA. ofB. forC. byD. about Ks5u13.(湖南卷522)Most Americans would prefer to keep theirproblems themselves, and solve their problems ______themselves. ks5uA. to; byB. by; toC. for; toD. in; on14.(陕西卷8)He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve.A atB onC inD by15.(重庆卷21)Try on this red skirt; you will look great _____it.A. onB. byC. inD. for答案:1-5 CABBA 6-10 CABDB 11-15 AAABC动词及动词短语1.(福建卷27)We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek Ks5u2.(江西卷30)It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out2.(山东卷31)Amy joined a paint ing group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.A. show offB. go upC. fit inD. come over4.(陕西卷15)A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time .A sent upB given upC set upD put up5.(浙江卷16)Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A bring upB take upC build upD pull up6.(天津卷6)---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for cla ss.---- OK, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up7.(全国卷I 27)I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t .A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through8.(福建卷28)The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to Ks5uall nations to take immediate action. Ks5uA. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on Ks5u9. (湖北卷23)The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled10 (湖北卷21)Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through11.(湖北卷22)During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days.A. eat upB. give awayC. do withoutD. deal with12.(湖北卷24) Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish13.(山东卷26)-------Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses? --------Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer14.(全国卷II 15)If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved15.(浙江卷11)The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply16.(天津卷8)Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, The teacher will______ the main points at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember17.(全国卷I 32)Encourage your children to try new things, but try notto them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. ruseD. push18.(四川卷5)—Have you __________?—No. I had the wrong number.A. got inB. got awayC. got offD. got through19.(四川卷8)—How about your journey to Mount Emei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A. slowed downB. broke downC. got downD. put down20.(江苏卷24)---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided up closed up答案:1-5 BCCDC 6-10 ADCAD 11-15 CCABA 16-20 BDDBA时态、语态1.(四川卷18)—You speak very good French!—Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied2.(江苏卷22)-- Ann is in hospital.-- Oh, really? I __ know. I __ go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn't; will3.(江苏卷25)--- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?--- Sorry. .A. It' s repairedB. It has been repairedC. It's being repairedD. It had been repaired4.(全国卷I 26)His sister left home in 1998, and since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC .had not heard ofD .has not heard of5.(全国卷I 29)Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known6.(福建卷22)-Why does the Lake smell terrible? Ks5u-Because large quantities of water . Ks5uA. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted7.(福建卷31)According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays. KsA. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes8.(湖南卷23)When he the door, he found his keys werenowhere. ks5uA. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open9.(浙江卷9)Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing10.(浙江卷20)—What do you think of the movie?—It’s fa ntastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.A missedB had missedC missD would miss11.(全国卷II 8)Progress ______ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be12.(重庆卷23)She stared at the painting ,wondering where she ______it.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen13.(重庆卷28)—I’ve got to go now.—Must you ?I ______you could stay for dinner with us.A. thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking14.(重庆卷30)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged15.(天津卷2)My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live16.(北京卷23)Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being.A. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come17.(北京卷24)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow18.(北京卷30)When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ___ up, her voice had been full of life.A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hang19.(北京卷32)John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ___ with them to school.A. tookB. had takenC. were takingD. would take20.(湖南卷27)Would you please keep silent? The weather report and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast21.(湖南卷35)— The food here is nice enough.— My friend ______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing22.(江西卷29)------- What is the price of petrol these days-------Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is increased23.(江西卷31)---Do you want a lift home?---It’s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _______.A. d oesn’t go offB. won’t go offC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go off24.(辽宁卷24)Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ________ all day. Could you speak to her now?A. phonesB. has phonedC. has been phoningD. phoned25.(辽宁卷31)My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa.A have leftB leaveC leftD will leave26.(山东卷34)I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______.A. was happeningB. happenedC. happensD. has happened27.(陕西卷9)This is the first time wen a film in the cinema together as a family.A seeB had seenC sawD have seen答案:1-5 ADCBA 6-10 DDDDA 11-15 CDBAA16-20 AACBB 21-25 BBDCB 26-27 BD情态动词1.(四川卷13)—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might2.(江苏卷28)He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed3.(全国卷I 25)What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall4.(湖南卷30)—It’s the office! So you know eating is not allowed here.— Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need5.(辽宁卷29)The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A canB mustC needD might6.(全国卷II 20)I can’t leave. She told me that I _____ stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may7.(浙江卷13)The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A wouldn’tB couldn’tC needn’tD shouldn’t8.(重庆卷32)—Hi, Tom . Any idea where Jane is?— She _____in the classroom . I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been9.(北京卷25)One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can10.(天津卷15)This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might答案:1-5 CCAAD 6-10BDCDB非谓语动词1.(江西卷22)_________ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.A. GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given2.(江西卷34)The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced3.(辽宁卷22)When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ backA. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. flooded4.(辽宁卷27), you need to give all you have and try your best.A Being a winnerB To be a winnerC Be a winnerD Having been a winner5.(湖南卷21)Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired6.(湖南卷25)At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered7.(湖南卷29)Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused8.(山东卷22)We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding9.(山东卷25)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________ rising steadily since1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been10.(重庆卷29)With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing11.(北京卷27)The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated12.(北京卷28)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information ina more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present13.(北京卷34)____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten14.(天津卷4)______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete15.(天津卷9)_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged16.(浙江卷3)______ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. To be triedB. TiredC. TiringD. Being tired17.(浙江卷7)There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating18.(全国卷II 6)It is often _____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said重庆卷D 25. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.A. comparingB. comparesC. to compareD. compared19.(四川卷2)A . He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussionA. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had20.(四川卷4)Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seating , ;C. to seatD. seat21.(四川卷10)________ many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told22.(江苏卷26)Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired lastyear, reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped23.(江苏卷32)Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended24. (全国卷I 30)The children all turned the famous actress as the entered the classroomA. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at25.(全国卷I 35)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. taken D .to take26.(福建卷32)not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport ina hurry. Ks5uA. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded27.(福建卷34)In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. Ks5uA. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked Ks5u28.(全国卷II 16)They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running29.(陕西卷12)I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there .A to takeB to be takenC takingD being taken答案:1-5 DBABC 6-10 ADACC 11-15 BDBDC 16-20 BBAAA21-25 DCCBC 26-29 BADD定语从句1.(湖南卷26)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in ourmind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose2. (辽宁卷23)They’ve won their last three matches,________ I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which3. (全国卷I )She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whom D .these4. (江苏卷23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since5. (福建卷24)It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where u6. (山东卷24)Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me witha sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that7. (陕西卷11)Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time .A of whichB with whichC about whichD into which8. (全国卷II17)My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it9. (浙江卷14)I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A whichB whereC howD why10. (重庆卷34)Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where11. (北京卷26)–What do you think of teaching, Bob?–I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. WhichC. WhenD. that12. (天津卷5)A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever答案:1-5 DDCBD 6-10 BCABD 11-12DC名词性从句1.(四川卷7)News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where2. (江苏卷34)Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what3.(全国卷I 24)Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever4.(湖南卷28)She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever5.(江西卷33)The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though6.(陕西卷17)The how to booke can be of help to wants to do the job.A whoB whomeverC no matter whoD whoever7.(浙江卷12)—Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport ?—No problemA. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what8.(重庆卷31)We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where9.(北京卷31)At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ___ it got any better.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if10.(天津卷7)It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that答案:1-5 CDCCC 6-10 DBADD状语从句1.(北京卷22)You may use the room as you like ___ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if2.(四川卷12)Owen wouldn’t eat anything ____________ he cooked it himselfA. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. while3.(四川卷20)She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when4.(江苏卷31)__ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until。
2009年高考英语词汇单选精练精析(四)1.Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _______ what they think.A. conveysB. deliversC. expressD. accountA. conveysconvey 表达Words can‟t convey my feelings.言语无法表达我的心情.2.—How do you to her unkindly behavior? —Only silence.Which of the following is wrong?A.react B.answer C.reply D.respondB.answerreact/ reply/ respond to sb./ sth. answer sb./ sth.3.Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting thefeeling of , but failed .A.none B.either C.both D.neitherB.eithereither指两者中的任何一个. 不愿意伤害他们两个当中的任何一个。
4.Does this car give you good _____for your money ?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. costA. valuegood value for money 值得花那么多的钱5.—Where Chongqing do you decide to build the factory ?—Nobody our manager knows .A.except; besides B.but; besides C.but ; but D.except; besidesbut ; butbut表示除外。
09年高考英语模拟试题分类集锦(单项选择篇)单项填空精选1 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. _________ rat found ________ space between two boxes and hurriedly got in, leaving the eat crying helplessly behind, nothing to do.A. A; aB. A; theC. The; aD. The; the22. As we all know, the government is now making every _________ to set up a harmonious society.A. effortB. effectC. measureD. performance23. -- Has anything new been discussed on that problem so far?-- __________ , and more will follow, I think.A. LittleB. MuchC. FewD. All24. The problem, according to the experts, is ________ we should do with the salty land.A. whatB. whetherC. howD. that25. Usually the teachers will be busy ________ the test papers after an examination.A. gradingB. namingC. rankingD. grouping26. --Oh, darling, you're wearing a new sweater today? It looks great on you.--Thanks, Tom, I'm glad you ________ . How nice!A. sawB. mindedC. likedD. noticed27. Through the open window we saw on the floor the happy father lying ________ his stomach, his daughter riding excitedly on his back.A. onB. withC. aboveD. from28. With everything arranged properly, the project is surely to _________ smoothly as planned, step by step.A. improveB. increaseC. progressD. occur29. _________ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A. So strangely did he feelB. So strangely he feltC. So strange did he feelD. So strange he felt30. --Why didn't you join us last night?--I _________ the close game of CBA final between Bayi and Guangdong.A. watchedB. would watchC. was watchingD. had watched31. "The house _________ go to the daughter, not the son, according to the will of the father, "declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall32. Walking and running are the oldest and newest, excellent _________ exercise for all ages and fitness levels.A. bodies shapingB. body shapingC. bodies shapedD. body's shape33. Buses have routes. They ________ and ________ people at different places on the routes.A. take on, get offB. pick up, drop offC. take up; take offD. pick out; drop out34. Mary quickly closed the door of her room _______ her father could reach it to keep him out.A. beforeB. whenC. asD. while35. --Andrew won't like it, you know.-- ____________. I don't care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. How comeC. What ifD. How about21—25 CABAA 26—30 DACCC 31—35 DBBAA单项填空精选2(15分)21.There are _______ different species of cats.A. a few hundredsB. a few hundreds ofC. a few hundred ofD. a few hundred22. I tried to ______ in my speech we were all grateful for his help.A. speakB. tellC. expressD. convey23. There is no _______ to be gained from endlessly discussing whose fault it was.A. useB. consequenceC. profitD. effect24. The cancer risks _____ with smoking have been well proved.A. combinedB. associatedC. causedD. joined25. The new law was generally admitted _______ difficult to carry out.A. beingB. wasC. to beD. it’s26. We ________ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest marchever made in the past ten years.A. may notB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t27. My brother was against my suggestion while my sister was _____ it.A. in honor ofB. in search ofC. in favor ofD. in the charge of28. In peace, too,the Red Cross is expected to send help _____ there ishuman suffering.A. whoeverB. wherever C.whatever D.however29. ------ I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ______ keyboard.------ You shouldn’t put drinks near _______ computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. the; theD. a; the30. Output is now six ________ it was before liberation.A. what timesB. times whatC. times of whichD. which times31.________ with his office work, he had no time to attend to his sick daughter.A. Keeping occupyingB. Kept occupiedC. Keeping occupyD. Keeping to occupy32. He ______ the math problem, his classmates wanted to help him out.A. sticking overB. stuckC. stuck withD. sticking33. With nothing ______ behind, he felt _______.A. left; relievedB. leaving; reliefC. left; relievingD. leaving; relieved34. It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed35. ----- Could I use your dictionary?----- Yes._______.A. you couldB. by all meansC. you’ve got itD. I’m using it myself21.DDCBC 26。
1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2009年高考英语总复习综合测试(一)II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One very cold, wet night, there was a knock on my front door. A young man, wet from 21 to toe, explained that he had run out of petrol. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 22 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 23 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car. Once the car had started, I suggested that he follow me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater on so that it was nice and 24 . While the little ones played and ran around, I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 25 .The young fellow asked me how much he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had 26 $15. He offered to pay “call-out fee”,but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 27 from Interstate, a large bus company. It 28 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 29 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 30 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.21. A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand22. A. away B. behind C. over D. out23. A. supplied B. poured C. equipped D. filled24. A. neat B. hot C. warm D. attractive25. A. drivers B. guests C. customers D. adults26. A. appeared B. exhibited C. calculated D. shown27. A. call B. letter C. check D. notice28. A. pointed B. turned C. worked D. found29. A. generous B. successful C. serious D. powerful30. A. praised B. persuaded C. informed D. convinced第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
2009年高考英语试题单项选择汇编(全解析)一、(2009.全国卷I海南、宁夏卷同卷)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. ---It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?---_______.A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。
前句表示主动提出给对方以帮助,我们无论同意与否,都要向对方表示感谢。
my pleasure用来回答别人的感谢;Never mind表示告诉某人不要担心某事。
22. Let’s go to ______ cinema –that’ll take your mind off the problem for _____while.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
go to the cinema属于固定词组,the cinema表示泛指的电影院;for a while 表示短暂的时间,“一会儿”。
句意是“咱们去看电影吧,这样就会暂时忘记这个烦恼”。
23. How much _______ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better【答案】D【解析】考查比较级。
这里的“不戴眼镜”她看起来好得多,暗含着与她“戴眼镜”进行比较。
形容词比较级可与much、even、far等连用。
24. Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever【答案】C【解析】考查连接代词。
句意是“请找负责国际销售的任何人接电话好吗”。
这里的whoever 相当于anybody that,它既是主句的宾语,也是宾语从句的引导词。
2009年高考英语词汇单选精练精析(二)1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. consideredD. consideredconsidered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。
[注意]acknowledge1)(=agree or admit the truth of; confess)承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。
)B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。
)2)(express thanks for)致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。
)B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。
)2. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. ignoredB. refusedC. neglectedD. deniedD. denied.deny 1)否认:A. He didn't deny the facts. B. They couldn't deny that it was a serious blow to them. C. He denied having ever there.(他否认曾到过那里。
2009年高考英语词汇单选精练精析(三)1.Pigeon is often considered a(n)________ of peace.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbolD. symbol象征。
句子意思:鸽子常常被人们当作和平的象征。
A.榜样B信号、迹象C标记、痕迹2.If you spend enough money advertising, your product sales will surely_________.A. expandB. enlargeC. extendD. increaseD. increase 增加。
句子意思:如果你花足够的钱作广告,那么产品的销量就会增加。
A扩大、膨胀B放大C延伸、扩展3.We volunteered to collect money to help the ______ of the tsunami.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagersA. victims受害者。
句子意思:我们志愿募集钱去帮助那些海啸中的受害者。
B人们、家属、亲属、民族/种族C家伙、小伙子D村民4.By 1909, Picasso had______ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris.A. madeB. recognizeC. admittedD. establishedD. establishedestablish oneself as…确立……的地位。
句子意思:直到1909年毕加索才在巴黎确立了天才画家的地位。
A使……成为B承认、认出C承认5.If you don’t take away all your things from the desk, there won’t be enough_____ for my stationery.A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surfaceC. room表示足够用以运动的空间或余地,通常用room.句子意思:如果你不把桌子上你的所有东西拿走的话,我的文具就没有地方放了。
A地区、区域:强调清楚划分出的界限B特定的某个地方、场所、空间D表面6.We all write________, even when there’s not much to say.A. now and thenB. by and byC. step by stepD. more or lessA. now and then 不时地。
句子意思:即使没有多少要说的东西,我们大家仍不时地写着。
B不久以后C渐渐D或多或少7._________ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late.A. LikeB. AsC. ForD. ToA. Like 像。
句子意思:像大多数学生一样,她总是准备充分,上课从不迟到。
as作为介词用意思为“作为”,for/to sb对某人而言8.Everyone should fight for the_______ of their own country.A. favourB. rewardC. honourD. prizeC. honour荣誉。
句子意思为:人人都应该为自己国家的荣誉而战。
A赞赏、嘉许B回报D奖金9.The policeman saved the little girl from the gangs. He’s never afraid of them. I think he is a man of _________.A. importanceB. useC. courageD. valueC. courage 勇气。
句子意思:警察从那帮歹徒手中救出了那个小女孩,他从来就不怕那些歹徒。
我想他是个有勇气的人。
A重要性B用途、用处D价值10.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to________.A. rewardsB. prizesC. awardsD. resultsA. rewards意为“报酬,酬劳”,表示作为某种行为的结果而应得的报酬;B.意为“奖品”;C.常用作动词,可接双宾语;意为“授予某人某物”,作名词时意为“奖品”;D意为“结果”。
11.The surgeon_______ his excellent skill in carrying out the operation.A. representedB. instructedC. demonstratedD. exhibitedC. demonstrated “展示,演示”;句子意思:那个外科医生在手术中展示了他的精湛的技能。
A.“代表”;B.“指示”;D“陈列,展出”。
12. I wrote him a letter to show my______ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciationD. appreciation 指充分理解后作出的赞美,或以热情赞同、衷心欣赏、真诚感激做出的某种反应,意为“赞赏、感激”;句子意思:我写信给他对他周到的考虑表示真诚的感激。
A.意为“成就”;B.意为“同意”;C.意为“注意”。
13.Ben has not the least_______ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. attemptC. aimD. desireA. intention “意图,意志,志向”指某人心中想要干、促成的事情,常用have the intention of sth/to do sth,表示“有……的打算”;句子意思:本丝毫没有放弃研究的意图。
B.“企图,尝试”;C. aim“目的”常与介词at搭配;D.“渴望,欲望”。
14.We decided not to climb that mountain because it was raining_________.A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavilyD. heavily此处指雨下得大;A.“恶劣地”;B.“几乎不”;C.“强烈地”。
15.One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high-rise is that you can get a good ________.A. sceneryB. sceneC. viewD. lookC. view 意为“风景,景色”,通常指从某个特定(或许较高的)位置所见到的景物,如If you stand here you will have a better view of the lake.A.指抽象的自然风景,常指“(美丽、开阔的)自然风景”。
B.指戏剧、电影等的一场,场景,布景;D.指朝某物看一眼。
16.________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. ThoughC. With作介词表示“随着”;A.作介词意为“作为”,作连词意为“当,随着”;B.作介词“因为”;D.“通过”。
17.Parents try to _______ their children of their bad habits.A. cureB. treatC. recoverD. healA. cure cure sb of sth表示“治愈”;B.“治疗,对待”;C.“重新获得,恢复”;D.“治愈(尤指伤口愈合)18.My cousin worked all winter vocation, saving money to______ his hobby of collecting stamps.A. searchB. huntC. seekD. pursueD. pursue “追求,继续从事”;A.“搜寻”;B.“猎寻”;C.“寻求”。
19.Many moving stories of that time remain______ in people’s heart to this day.A. deeplyB. stronglyC. strongD. deepD. deep“深深的”,这里做remain的表语;A.“深深地”,强调程度,B.“强烈地”;C.“强壮的”。
20.The finance minister has not been so _____ since he raised taxes to such a high level.A. popularB. well-knownC. favorableD. preferableA. popular此处意为" (=liked and admired)受爱戴的, 有名声或声望的"。
He_____ some German while he was away on a business trip in Berlin.A. picked outB. picked upC. gave upD. gave outB. picked up“获得,学会”;A.“挑选”;C.“放弃”;D.“分发,用完”。
21.The computer was one of the greatest______ in the 20th century.A. inventionsB. discoveriesC. findingsD. explorationsA. inventions “发明”;B.“发现”;C.“发现,发现物”;D.“探险”。
22. —Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?---Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to________.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stopB. spare 作动词,表示省出某物来让给或供给别人;A.意为“花(钱或时间)”;C.表示与他人分享与负担;D.停止。
23.At the______ of the century, Shanghai is developing at a rapid speed.A. turnB. changeC. ageD. timeA. turn at the turn of the century“在世纪之交时”;B.“变化”;C.“世纪,年代”;D.“时间,时代”。