2020年北京市东城区初三一模英语试题及答案

2024北京东城初三一模英 语2024. 4学校___________ 班级___________ 姓名___________ 教育ID号___________考生须知1. 本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和教育ID号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。

从每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My sister loves playing basketball. I want to ask ________ to join our sports club.A. himB. themC. youD. her2. My father is a policeman. He works ________ the police station.A. atB. onC. ofD. with3. Pay attention in class, ________ you will fall behind in your studies.A. andB. orC. butD. so4. Tony is very good at math and ________ solve this math problem quickly.A. canB. mustC. needD. should5. —Ava’s painting is great.—I agree. It’s ________ artwork I’ve ever seen.A. creativeB. more creativeC. most creativeD. the most creative6. —________ did it take you to make this kite?—About 2 hours.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon7. The students of Class Two ________ a science experiment in the lab right now.A. doB. didC. are doingD. have done8. When I was young, my father ________ me to play the piano.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. has taught9. I ________ my room when my father called me for dinner.A. cleanB. will cleanC. was cleaningD. am cleaning10. He ________ to cook for a year. He is now able to prepare delicious meals.A. learnsB. has learnedC. will learnD. is learning11. World Book Day ________ to encourage people to read and write.A. celebratedB. celebratesC. was celebratedD. is celebrated12. —Do you know ________?—At 2:00 p. m. next Friday.A. when the talent show startedB. when did the talent show startC. when the talent show will startD. when will the talent show start二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2020北京初三一模英语分类汇编—单选一、朝阳区1．Mike has a little sister. ________ name is Lily.A．My B．His C．Her D．Your2．Students usually start their new term ________ September every year.A．on B．in C．at D．for3．I called Jim last night, ________ he didn’t answer the phone.A．for B．and C．but D．or4．Kobe Bryant was one of ________ basketball players in the world.A．good B．better C．best D．the best5．— ________ do you usually do exercise on Saturdays?—At about 3 o’clock in the afternoon.A．When B．Where C．Why D．How6．My best friend ________ an old man get home yesterday evening.A．helps B．helped C．is helping D．will help 7．James enjoys watching movies, and he often ________ a movie in his free time.A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch8．As soon as the rain stops, we ________ out to play football.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone9．My father ________ in a panda protection center since 2010, so he knows a lot about pandas.A．works B．worked C．is working D．has worked 10．—What were you doing at 10 o’clock yesterday mornin g?— I ________ with my parents.A．read B．will read C．am reading D．was reading 11．Look at the flowers on both sides of the street. They ________ last month.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 12．— Could you tell me ________?— Next Sunday.A．when we will have a picnic B．when we had a picnicC．when will we have a picnic D．when did we have a picnic二、丰台区1．Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like ________ a lot.A．her B．him C．it D．them2．Amy usually takes online classes ________ 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday.A．in B．on C．at D．of3．Sam didn’t go to work ________ he had a fever.A．because B．so C．but D．or4．Wuhan is one of ________ cities in Central China.A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 5．— Linda, ________ you pass me a pencil, please?— Sure. Here you are.A．should B．must C．can D．need6．— Excuse me, ________ are the tomatoes?— They are 7 yuan a kilo.A．how old B．how much C．how long D．how many 7．My parents ________ a walk after supper every day.A．take B．took C．are taking D．will take8．— What is your sister doing right now, Jenny?— She ________ how to make a cake.A．learns B．is learning C．learned D．will learn 9．Tommy ________ very hard since he came to our school.A．studies B．is studying C．studied D．has studied 10．Peter ________ on the farm when the storm began.A．was working B．worked C．works D．has worked 11．Tokyo 2020 Olympics ________ in 2021 because of coronavirus(新冠病毒).A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 12．— Mary, could you tell me ________ this novel?— Oh, I bought it in Wangfujing bookstore last Sunday.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy三、海淀区实验中学1．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your 2．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from3．— __________ books do you read every year?— About 30, I love reading.A．How much B．How old C．How many D．How often 4．Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.A．good B．better C．best D．the best 5．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean6．－What are you doing now, Kate?－I _________ an email to my friend.A．write B．wrote C．have written D．am writing7．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking 8．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching 9．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced 10．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A．And B．But C．So D．Or11．Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build 12．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the bookC．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book1．Peter's sister is a manager and ________works in a big company.A．he B．she C．his D．her2．We all studied at home ________March this year.A．in B．on C．at D．to3．I had a good time in the park ________my parents taught me how to fly a kite.A．if B．but C．or D．because 4．—________does your mother go to the supermarket?—Once a week.A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon 5．We ________make good use of our time to realize our dream.A．should B．may C．would D．might6．In order to catch up with her classmates, Lily works ________than before.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 7．We ________our sports meeting every year and it brings us great fun.A．were having B．had had C．had D．have 8．When I ________yesterday morning, my father was cooking in the kitchen.A．get up B．have got up C．got up D．will get up 9．—What is Mike doing now?—He ________an online class in his room.A．was taking B．is taking C．took D．takes 10．Our lifestyle ________a lot since this Spring Festival. We care more about our diets.A．changes B．will change C．has changed D．is changing 11．More natural parks ________ in Beijing next year.A．are built B．build C．will be built D．will build 12．—Did you notice ________in her office?—Yes, she was going over our writing.A．what is Ms. Liu doing B．what Ms. Liu is doingC．what was Ms. Liu doing D．what Ms. Liu was doing1．Zhang Yining is ________ favorite table tennis player.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．I met Lily a bookstore yesterday.A．on B．to C．in D．of 3．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or4．—________ did you go to the park yesterday?— I went there by bus.A．What B．How C．Why D．Who 5．—__________ we leave the library before 5 o’clock?—No, you needn’t. You can stay here until 5:30.A．Must B．May C．Can D．Could 6．— Who sings ______, Lily or Jane?— Jane, of course.A．well B．better C．best D．the best 7．Look! The kids about the park.A．run B．ran C．were running D．are running 8．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 9．They __________ each other for more than 5 years.A．know B．knewC．will know D．have known10．—What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday?—I________ an interesting novel.A．was reading B．was looking C．am reading D．am looking 11．The Great Wall ________ all over the world.A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 12．Mr. King didn't know ________ yesterday evening.A．when does his son come home B．when his son comes homeC．when did his son come home D．when his son came home六、首都师大二附中1．Tom’s new bike is much better than________. But it is also more expensive.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in3．- are these bananas?_ $3.99.A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big4．—Look at the lady in a white T-shirt, is she Ms. Yang?—It________be her. She has gone to the library.A．mustn’t B．may C．can’t D．should5．We still remember the lovely teachers have taught us for three years.A．which B．whose C．whom D．who6．Don't make a noise! My mother ______ now.A．will sleep B．is sleeping C．slept D．have slept7．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks8．Mike used to be a top student, but he________behind since he lost himself in computer games.A．fell B．is C．was D．has been9．—Your dress looks really nice.—I ______ it in a small shop last week.A．buy B．have boughtC．will buy D．bought10．We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.A．move B．moved C．will move D．have moved11．Several new hospitals________ in Wuhan in February because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎).A．build B．are building C．were built D．will be built12．(2017广东)—Do you know yesterday?—Yes.He went for the boat race.A．why didn’t Peter go to schoolB．why doesn’t Peter go to schoolC．why Peter didn’t go to schoolD．why Peter doesn’t go to school七、顺义区1．My mother is a nurse, __________ is very kind.A．He B．She C．They D．It2．David is going to buy a T-shirt for his father __________ Father's Day.A．at B．in C．on D．for3．— __________ do your parents usually go to work, Jack?— By bus.A．When B．Where C．Why D．How4．— Peter, would you like to go shopping with me?— I'd like to, __________ I have to finish my homework first.A．or B．and C．so D．but5．— Dad, _________ you make a kite for me?— Of course I can.A．can B．must C．should D．need6．— Which season do you like __________, spring or autumn?— Spring.A．well B．better C．best D．the best7．— What do you usually do on weekends?—I usually __________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．am visiting8．— Where is Lily, Mum?— She __________ the flowers in the garden.A．water B．waters C．is watering D．has watered9．We __________ online classes on February 17 because of COVID-19.A．had B．have C．will have D．are having10．–Do you know Mr. Smith?–Yes, I ____him since 2008.A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know11．The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees __________ every year.A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted12．— Excuse me, could you tell me__________.— Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing.A．where is the supermarket B．where was the supermarketC．where the supermarket is D．where the supermarket was八、西城区1．Betty is so happy about having a baby brother. She wants to share every toy with ________.A．him B．her C．me D．you2．— Mom, which sweater looks better on me? — Sweetheart? I think you look nicer________ red.A．on B．for C．at D．in3．—________was your trip to China, Peter? —It couldn’t have been more wonderful!A．What B．Why C．How D．When4．—My grandma is sleeping. ________you please turn down your radio?—Sorry, I’ll turn it down now.A．Could B．Need C．Must D．Should5．She never stops trying, ________ she is making great progress.A．or B．but C．and D．if6．Ben has been in Beijing for years, and he can speak Chinese as________ as the locals.A．good B．well C．better D．best7．If there________ anything I can do to help? Please let me know.A．is B．will be C．was D．has been8．David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A．will work B．works C．worked D．was working9．— I went to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.— Sorry. We________basketball in the gym at that time.A．play B．will play C．were playing D．have played10．I________that movie several times, and I still want to see it again.A．see B．saw C．am seeing D．have seen11．Spring Festival ________in many countries now.A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated12．— Your jacket looks so cool! Can you tell me ________?— Sure. I will send you the shop's address later.A．where will you buy it B．where you will buy itC．where did you buy it D．where you bought it九、第四中学1．I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A．him B．her C．it D．them 2．Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.A．on B．to C．at D．of3．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A．so B．or C．for D．but4．- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A．How far B．How much C．How often D．How long 5．Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting6．— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?— Sorry, I __________do my homework first.A．must B．can C．may D．could 7．Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 8．- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I ______ in the kitchen at home.A．cook B．will cook C．have cooked D．was cooking 9．I __________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A．send B．sent C．will send D．have sent 10．Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A．discuss B．to discuss C．discussing D．discussed 11．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 12．— Do you know __________ this evening?— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A．what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will beginB．what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ beginC．what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ beginD．what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began十、延庆区1．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet _____ at the train station.A．him B．you C．them D．her 2．Bill Gates is one of the richest people_____ the world.A．after B．in C．to D．from 3．— Excuse me, _____ is this schoolbag?—It’s 168 yuan.A．how long B．how many C．how much D．how old 4．— Can you lend me your MP3?— Sorry, I_____. My father has taken it with him.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 5．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but 6．—Which coat is _____ on me, the blue one or the black one ? —The blue one .A．good B．better C．best D．the best 7．My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A．eat B．eating C．eats D．to eat 8．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma now.A．is sleeping B．will sleep C．slept D．sleeps 9．He’ll send us a message as soon as he _____ in Wuhan.A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．is arriving 10．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．holds B．is held C．will hold D．will be held 11．My sister_____ English for ten years. She can talk with foreigners in English.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study 12．Lisa, could you tell me _____ yesterday?A．what did the teacher say B．what the teacher will sayC．what will the teacher say D．what the teacher said2020北京初三一模英语分类汇编—单选参考答案朝阳区CBCDA BACDD DA丰台区BCADC BABDA DC海淀区实验中学ACCDA DDCBD BA海淀区BADAA BDCBC CD交大附中CCABA BDDDA CD首师大二附中DDACD BBDDC CC顺义BCDDA BACAC BC西城区ADCAC BABCD BD第四中学BBACD ACDCB CA延庆区ABCBD BDAAD CD。

北京市东城区普通校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I still remember the time ________we spent together happily.A．on which B．when C．that D．what2、It ________ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.A．used B．paid C．spent D．took3、Ann always goes over her exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.A．set up B．make sure C．find out D．talk about4、Mom didn’t feel well. The doctor ________ her but failed to find anything wrong.A．required B．examined C．praised5、We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.A．put up B．put off C．put out D．put down6、Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Disturb. B．Dentist. C．Direct.7、—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______ idea before.A．the madder B．a madder C．a maddest D．the maddest8、—Did you give Dick a call?—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.A．when B．through C．until D．because9、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.A．had repaired B．had changedC．had forgotten D．had left10、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A．honest B．shy C．creative D．livelyⅡ. 完形填空11、Oil is so important that i t is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half our energy 1 from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to 2 our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you 3 your hands with might also be made from oil. Children’s plastic toysare made from oil.Oil is 4 to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many 5 to find oil. One tool measures (测量) the pull of gravity (重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. 6 tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel 7 different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use 8 tofind the rocks that have oil in them.We need 9 oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. 10 we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?1．A．goes B．comes C．leaves D．stays2．A．build B．protect C．heat D．hot3．A．wash B．put C．dry D．touch4．A．easy B．important C．interesting D．hard5．A．ways B．roads C．streets D．bridges6．A．Any other B．Other C．Another D．The other7．A．to B．from C．at D．through8．A．them B．it C．one D．that9．A．little B．lots of C．many D．a few10．A．Or B．But C．So D．AlsoⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy（宽大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（紧身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn't think so. "I'm supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education." "Freedom" doesn't mean "free of restrictions（约束）".That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.1．Many Chinese students think that _______________.A．American students are very free at schoolB．American students are not so clever as themC．American students don't love their school at allD．American students obey their school rules2．128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for___________.A．not finishing their homework B．being late for schoolC．not wearing the right clothes D．not cleaning the classroom3．Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to __________.A．decide when to go to school B．choose what to wearC．eat and drink in class D．do what they want4．What does the underlined word "supportive" mean in Chinese?A．高兴的B．支持的C．害怕的D．难过的5．What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule?A．Agree. B．Disagree. C．Not sure. D．Not mentioned.B14、A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45﹪o f the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44﹪of Americans and 37﹪of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81﹪of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75﹪of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.1．From the survey we know _______ like fast food best.A．the Chinese B．the French C．the English2．The survey shows _______ of Americans like fast food.A．37﹪B．44﹪C．75 ﹪3．According to the survey, some can’t give up fast food because.A．it’s cheap B．it’s healthy C．it’s delicious4．The underlined word “cuisine” in the passage means _______.A．food B．house C．water5．The survey is about _______.A．western countries B．fast food C．restaurants in the worldC15、People often decide where to live based on the natural resources in the area. Natural resources are things that are useful to people and come from the earth. Materials for building houses are natural resources. So are foods, such as fruits, vegetables, animals that could be caught or hunted and water.The weather and land forms let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine(决定)which living things will be able to grow there. Areas with very rich soil are made to be good farming communities. Poor soil may send farmers to look for better places. However, areas with poor soil may attract those who have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesn’t matter if you want to build a factory. It also doesn’t matter if it grows grass well.Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different interests will naturally have larger populations. You may not think of the mountains, lakes or oceans as natural resources. In fact they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been the most successful. People who want to catch fish for a living choose to live by the ocean, instead of the desert. People living near water can use it to meet their daily needs.Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people. Places that are high on mountain tops are not very desirable to most people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.For too long, humans have destroyed resources. We have been using up those that can’t be easily replaced.Renewable(可再生的) resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as the sun, wind, water and trees. We need to use more renewable resources. This will protect our planet.1．Areas with very rich soil can be used as_______.A．fishing places B．ranching placesC．a factory D．farming communities2．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A．What people living near water live on except fishing.B．How big villages and cities by the oceans come out.C．People choose places to live according to interests and purposes.D．People don’t live in places that are difficult to reach.3．Which of the following does NOT belong to natural resources?A．Animals that could be caught. B．Beds, tables and chairs.C．The mountains, lakes or oceans. D．Materials for building houses.4．What is the best title for the passage?A．The natural resources. B．An area’s weather.C．How to choose your house. D．Renewable resources.5．This passage may come from________.A．a story B．a fashion magazine C．a school report D．a cartoon filmD16、Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?Kiki, a computer language expert (专家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesn’t have the sense of humor.”Other experts agree that context (语境) is very important to understand humor, both for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (气球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popular music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesn’t know the meaning of the puns.” Miller sa id.Although it’s difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make machines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.But other scientis ts don’t think it’s a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use itin a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it is funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜剧演员) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.1．Kiki is an expert who studies ______ at a university.A．humans B．humor C．AI system D．robots2．What does the underlined word "pun" mean in Paragraph 3?A．语言B．笑话C．双关语D．同义词3．From the passage, we know that ______.A．AI system has the sense of humorB．context is very important to understand humor only for humansC．if robots understand humor, they can’t serve humans betterD．some scientist think it’s good to teach robots humor but others don’t4．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para.5)A．①;②③④;⑤B．①;②③;④⑤C．①②;③④;⑤D．①②;③;④E17、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so finding a better way of getting through the humiliation(蒙羞的场面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didn't happen, and many people won’t notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the face after you've messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy(尴尬的) moment, it doesn't seem funny. Other people may laugh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People likethisdon't stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldn't pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook might be worth trying. Remember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make you laugh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

2020北京东城初三一模英语2020.5学校班级姓名教育ID号知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.——Dad，my computer doesn't work May I use ?——Sure.A. mineB. yoursC. hisD. hers2. We often have a family meeting Monday evenings.A. onB. ofC. inD. at3. I have to leave now，I will be late for the meeting.A. forB. or C but D. so4. David，you take your umbrella. It is not raining.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. may not5. Your health is thing in your life.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important6. ——Alice，did you start to play the piano?——At the age of five.A. whenB. whyC. whereD. how7. If you don't use your English, you it.A. forgetB. forgotC. will forgetD. have forgotten8. ——Tom, hurry up! We for you.——Just one minute.A. waitB. waitedC. are waitingD. have waited9. Mr. Johnson met an old friend when he down the street.A. walksB. is walkingC. will walkD. was walking10. Mike football since the fourth grade.A. playsB. has playedC. is playingD. will play11.Patients good care of when they stay in hospital.A. takeB. tookC. are takenD. were taken12——Can you tell me last summer vacation?——Sure. I went to Shanghai.A. where did you goB. where you wentC. where will you goD. where you will go二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分》阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市2020届中考一模英语试卷（东城区）知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.——Dad，my computer doesn't work May I use ?——Sure.A. mineB. yoursC. hisD. hers2. We often have a family meeting Monday evenings.A. onB. ofC. inD. at3. I have to leave now，I will be late for the meeting.A. forB. or C but D. so4. David，you take your umbrella. It is not raining.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. may not5. Your health is thing in your life.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important6. ——Alice，did you start to play the piano?——At the age of five.A. whenB. whyC. whereD. how7. If you don't use your English, you it.A. forgetB. forgotC. will forgetD. haveforgotten8. ——Tom, hurry up! We for you.——Just one minute.A. waitB. waitedC. are waitingD. havewaited9. Mr. Johnson met an old friend when he down the street.A. walksB. is walkingC. will walkD. waswalking10. Mike football since the fourth grade.A. playsB. has playedC. is playingD. will play11.Patients good care of when they stay in hospital.A. takeB. tookC. are takenD. weretaken12——Can you tell me last summer vacation?——Sure. I went to Shanghai.A. where did you goB. where you wentC. where will you goD. where you will go二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分》阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

东城区2019-2020学年度第二学期初三年级统一测试英语试卷学校____________姓名__________ 班级___________ 教育ID号_____________知识运用(共14分）一、单项填空（共6分,每小题0. 5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I'm sorry I didn't call you. I didn't find ____________ phone number.A. myB. hisC. yourD. her2. We usually have lunch __________ 12 o'clock at school.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. George felt really happy ________ he got an A in English.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. while4. We ___________arrive on time or we will be in trouble.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might5. — Which dress is __________, the blue one or the purple one?—The purple one.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful6. — ____________ is that tall woman?—She's my aunt Martha.A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Where7. —Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _____________ for her math exam.— Sorry, Mum. I won't.A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. is studying8. Mum _________ in the garden reading when I got home yesterday.A. sitsB. satC. was sittingD. is sitting9. When I was on my way home, it _______________ to rain.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. has started10. It is really a great movie. I _____________ it several times.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen11. Our lives ___________ greatly by 5G technology in the near future.A. changeB. are changedC. will changeD. will be changed12. 一Do you know ___________________ at weekends?— I'm not sure. You can check it online.A. what time does the shop openB. what time the shop opensC. what time did the shop openD. what time the shop opened二、完形填空（共8分,每小题1分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

2023年北京市东城区初三（第1次）模拟考试英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）1. Mr. Li is a great history teacher. _______ knowledge of the subject is excellent.A. HerB. HisC. TheirD. Your2. The city library opens ______ eight thirty every day.A. onB. inC. atD. for3. — Dad, help me please. I ______ lift the box up.— No problem, I'm coming.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't4. Anne is one of ______ students in my class. She learns everything quickly.A. cleverB. clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverest5. — Jack, ______ was the last sports meeting held?— At the National Stadium.A. whenB. whereC. howD. why6. I practiced swimming for an hour, _______ I am tired now.A. butB. soC. orD. for7. Frank fell over when he ______ down the steps.A. runsB. has runC. was runningD. is running8. Sam ______ playing the guitar but his brother doesn't.A. has lovedB. will loveC. lovedD. loves9. Ever since I was a kid, I ______ to be a doctor.A. wantB. wantedC. have wantedD. will want10. Some students in our school ______ some trees in the park last Sunday.A. plantedB. have plantedC. will plantD. plant11. More small street gardens _______ in the future all over Beijing.A. buildB. are builtC. will buildD. will be built12. —Lucy is at the door. Do you know _______?—Sorry, I don't know.A. who she waited forB. who she is waiting forC. who did she wait forD. who is she waiting for二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）Henry rode down the street as fast as his old shaky bike could go. He was late for his (13) practice again.Henry threw his bike near the crowded bike rack (架子) and rushed to the field. The kids were already doing warm-ups. Henry tried to fit in. Coach Rogers told Henry he would have to do 50 push-ups if he was late again. When they were practicing, Alan passed the football to Henry. But Henry (14) the ball and it went away. Some kids laughed at him.Having had enough shame for one day, Henry was relieved(解脱的) when the practice was finally over.When Henry got to the bike rack, he looked around. "Oh no! Where's my bike?" Henry shouted. He couldn't find his bike anywhere.At dinner, Henry told his parents about his bike. “Well, Son, I know how you feel. I (15) to fix up your old bike to make it look new again, but we might have to buy a used one instead," Dad said.Henry (16) up a bit. He'd been wanting a new bike. A used bike wasn't exactly new, but it would probably be better than his old one. The next morning, Henry walked to school. He didn't (17) because his dad always kept his promises. He knew he would have a new used bike very soon.When Henry came back from school, he asked, "Mom, any news from Dad on my new bike yet?""Well," answered Mom. "Looks like you won't need a new bike. David's mother called today and said David had (18) taken your bike home yesterday instead of his.""Okay," said Henry, trying to hide his (19) .That Saturday, Henry and Dad worked on his bike all day. To Henry's surprise, Dad had bought home many new parts for his bike. When they finished, Henry couldn't believe his eyes. In front of him was a beautiful, shining blue bike. "Thanks, Dad. This is better than (20) ." Henry hugged his dad.13. A. basketball B. football C. running D. riding14. A. stopped B. saved C. missed D. threw15. A. planned B. managed C. continued D. refused16. A. warmed B. grew C. cheered D. caught17. A. accept B. hurry C. argue D. mind18. A. carefully B. naturally C. bravely D. accidentally19. A. disappointment B. nervousness C. confusion D. impatience20. A. usual B. new C. real D. basic三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AMy First JobWhen I was 16, I got a weekend job as a cleaner in a hotel. It paid the usual payment of £5 an hour. Anyway, cleaning couldn't be that difficult, could it?There was a lot more to the job than you might expect. First, I'd collect all the things I needed and put them in my cart. Then I set to work on cleaning the rooms. I made the beds, cleaned the baths, and did some other work. It wasn't fun. In fact, it was unpleasant, especially at the beginning. The first time I made a bed, I didn't do it correctly, and the manager made cart me do it all over again. One of my workmates showed me what to do and I took notes, just like I did in school. It took ages for me to get it right but when I did, I felt happy and confident.Although it wasn't well paid, the job enabled me to party with my friends. It wasn't just the money that made it all worthwhile. For the first time I was able to spend time with adults other than my parents and teachers. If I didn't want to do the work, these grown-ups wouldn't try to force me to do it. It was up to me to push myself. That was one very important lesson for me to learn and one I never got taught in school.My time at the hotel also taught me that you can learn new skills from any kind of work, even a job you never thought you'd do. And at the same time, it showed me where I didn't want to be in the future. And I didn't want to be in a hotel cleaning for the rest of my life. I was looking for something a lot more challenging.21. What did the writer think of her job when she started doing it?A. Interesting.B. Easy.C. Unpleasant.D. Unimportant.22. Who pushed the writer to work when she didn't want to?A. The writer herself.B. Her parents.C. The hotel manager.D. Her workmates.23. From the story, we know that the writer ______.A. regretted doing the jobB. disliked her workmatesC. was satisfied with the paymentD. was open to learning new thingsBHave you considered being a writer? Maybe this is a dream you've had ever since you were young. But writing for a living is not easy, and before you start, you should be sure that you are doing it for the right reasons and go in with your eyes open.To be a writer, you need to get used to being alone. A writer must be ready to spend at least five hours a day alone, often in front of the computer. At the same time, remember that good stories are created through a lot of effort.Another question might be how to tell if you have a talent for writing. Perhaps you always got good grades at school for your writing, or you worked on school newspapers, or won prizes for your writing. Perhaps you may have had articles published(出版) in magazines. This shows you have good writing skills.Originality is always considered the heart of writing. It is important that tired old ideas and words do not appear in your writing. From the first page, the story should be like nothing anyone has ever read before. Try to surprise your reader at every turn and make your reader say, "Wow! I never expected that to happen!"Even though there are a lot of challenges, if you still want to be a writer, here are some ideas that might help. First, remember that your first draft(草稿) will never be perfect. The value of the first draft may be to start developing and organizing your ideas. Many successful writers write, rewrite, and rewrite again.When you write, put yourself in the place of the reader. Try to write stories that you would like to read yourself. If you are writing a passage only because you have to, your reader is certainly not going to enjoy it. Most, if not all, good writers read as much as possible. When you read other people's work, think about what makes for good writing and use that in your own writing. As a writer, you are a kind of educator. Make sure that you are well-informed about the things you write about.Doing research has helped many writers create more interesting and realistic stories. Writing is different for everyone. If writing is really for you, chances are you already know it deep down and have done for some time. If so, good luck!24. What is the most important thing for a writer?A. Aloneness.B. Interest.C. Creativity.D. Talent.25. The writer probably agrees that _______.A. writers should do research about what is writtenB. successful writers should write the first draft perfectlyC. writers should ask readers for advice about what to writeD. good writers should avoid following other writers’ writing styles26. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Are You Talented at Writing?B. Do You Want to Be a Writer?C. Is Writing Different for Everyone?D. Do You Need Practice to Be a Writer?CBeing thankful and expressing it to others is good for our health and happiness. It also helps us build trust and closer relationships with the people around us.These benefits have mostly been seen when two people are involved: one person gives thanks and the other receives thanks. Now, a new study suggests that expressing gratitude(感谢) not only improves one-to-one relationships, but could bring whole groups together—inspiring(激发) a will to help and connect in people who simply see an act of gratitude.In this study, Sara Algoe and her team ran several experiments to find out how seeing gratitude influences people's feelings toward the thankful person and the person who is thanked.In one experiment, participants(参与者) were tasked with reading a movie review draft and underlining eye-catching parts for the reviewer's benefit. First they saw an example. Several lines of text were underlined, as the task required, but many mistakes were also corrected, showing effort that went beyond the task. Some participants could see a handwritten note from the reviewer saying, "Thank you so much for catching those mistakes!"Afterward, participants underlined parts in another article by the reviewer. Then researchers counted how many mistakes participants corrected, and asked them how much they might like to be friends with the reviewer.The results showed that participants who had seen a note of gratitude were more willing to correct mistakes and help out, and more likely to want to become friends with the reviewer, than those who hadn't.Algoe and her team also discovered from other survey questions that participants wanted to help and connect with the person receiving the gratitude. "That's because receiving gratitude marks you as a person who is effective at being supportive or helpful," says Algoe.These findings show that expressing gratitude not only strengthens the relationships between the people involved but also influences the people who see it in ways that could reverberate throughout a group. If people in a group notice others' good acts and thank them for their kindnesses, the whole group could be encouraged to be kinder to one another.Does this mean we should all express gratitude more often? Yes. We can give a hug, bring a gift of flowers, or just say thank you. Gratitude expression seems to be a special kind of emotional experience that is great for building relationships.27. What do we know about the experiment?A. Participants tried to make friends with the reviewer.B. Participants were asked to write a movie review draft.C. Participants were thanked for underlining eye-catching parts.D. Participants who saw a thank you note corrected more mistakes.28. Which of the following best matches the findings of the study?A. Tony is thanked a lot because he always helps others.B. Susan and Mike are friends and they always help each other.C. Linda is supportive in a group and becomes the group leader.D. Amy wants to be friends with John because he is thanked a lot.29. The words "reverberate throughout a group" in Paragraph 8 probably mean _______.A. attract more people to join a groupB. have an effect on everyone in a groupC. help group members develop their strengthsD. provide opportunities for everyone in a group30. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce how to express gratitude properly.B. To explain why people show and receive gratitude.C. To encourage people to show thankfulness to others.D. To remind people of the importance of helping others.四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31. Cinema, but Not as We Know ItA friend recently asked me if I'd like to go to the cinema. Being a huge fan of the big screen, I said yes. I usually go to the cinema once or twice a week, so it's normal for me to spend a lot of money on the latest film. But when she told me the ticket cost £105, I was surprised. What's more, she said I'd receive my personalised character by email. Character?Was I going to act in the film? I prefer watching films to performing in them. And since when did it cost more than a hundred pounds to go to the cinema? Still, my friend was really interested in it, so I handed the money over.Then I carried out some online research into what I was spending my money on, I realised that I'd signed up for an immersive(沉浸式的) cinema experience. This is a type of cinema where both actors and the audience(观众) take part in a remake of a classic film. Before the performance, you receive information about your character, and you need to spend time getting to know the character.You also need to buy a costume(戏服). You need to dress and act like your character in theperformance.When I arrived, I was greatly surprised at how professional(专业的) everything looked. The set, music, and lighting were all wonderful. I felt like I was actually in the film, which, of course, is the whole point of this experience. It was a remake of an old film, so everyone was dressed in old-style clothes. I'd thought mine was pretty good, but when I saw how much effort others had made, I felt uneasy. If you don't enjoy dressing up, you'd better think twice about going. There was a mix of professional actors who played the main characters and members of the public, like me, who were given unimportant roles to play. The professional actors were fantastic and really supportive. They offered lots of encouragement to all of us.Was it worth the ticket price? I'd say so, yes. Would I go again? Of course, yes! But I probably need to go to a few acting classes first.(1) How did the writer feel about the price of the ticket at first?____________________________________________________(2) What do you need to do before performing in an immersive cinema?__________________________________________________________________________(3) How did the professional actors help the members of the public?______________________________________________________________________(4) Would you like to have an immersive cinema experience? Why or why not? (List at least tworeasons. )________________________________________________________________________________ ___________五、信息匹配（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）信息匹配。

2020年北京市东城区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选择可以填入空自处的最佳选项．1．（.5分）﹣Dad，my computer doesn't work．May I use ？﹣Sure．（）A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers2．（.5分）We often have a family meeting Monday evenings．（）A．on B．of C．in D．at3．（.5分）I have to leave now，I will be late for the meeting．（）A．for B．or C．but D．so4．（.5分）David，you take your umbrella．It is not raining．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．may not5．（.5分）Your health is thing in your life．（）A．important B．more importantC．most important D．the most important6．（.5分）﹣Alice，did you start to play the piano？﹣At the age of five．（）A．when B．why C．where D．how7．（.5分）If you don't use your English，you it．（）A．forget B．forgotC．will forget D．have forgotten8．（.5分）﹣Tom，hurry up! We for you．﹣Just one minute．（）A．wait B．waitedC．are waiting D．have waited9．（.5分）Mr．Johnson met an old friend when he down the street．（）A．walks B．is walkingC．will walk D．was walking10．（.5分）Mike football since the fourth grade．（）。

2020年北京市东城区初三一模英语试题及答案分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

( 共5分,每小题1 分)二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

( 共15分,每小题1、5 分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。

6、 Whet class is James in?A、 Class1A、B、 Class2A、C、 Class3A、7、Where are the speakers?A、 In the library、B、On the playground、C、 At the dining hall 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8、 How long is the man going to slay in the、city? 、A、 For two davs、B、 For three days、C、 For tour days9、 Wbat places is the man going to visit?A、 Museums、B、 Buildings、C、 Parks 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题10、 What does Stuart invite Amy to do?A、 To see a movie、B、 To watch a game、C、 To go to o party、11、Why doesnt Amy went to go at first?A、 Because she wants to have a restB、 Because she is shy to make friendsC、 Because、 she has to prepare for a test 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12、What can we learn from the conversation?A、 Jane often stays up late to studyB、 Jane likes talking with Chinese online、C、 Jane sometimes records programs to listen to13、What’s the conversation mainly about?A、Ptograms on the rodio、B、Pleasure of going online、C、A great way to learn Chinese请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。