unit12教案
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Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?Learning Objectives一、Topics(话题):Weekend activities二、Functions (功能)Talk about past events三、Structures (结构)1. Simple past tense (II)2。
What questions3. Who questions四、Target Language (目标语言)How was your weekend?It was great。
What did you do last weekend?I played soccer。
Who did you play with?I played with my friend.五、Vocabulary (词汇)lake, beach, sheep, kite, moon, snake, forest, surprise, pretty, natural, shout, fly, stay, move, jump, wakecamp by the lake, go to the beach, play badminton, stay up late, fly a kite, get a terrible surprise, shout at/to …, wake … up, put up …, jump up and down六、Skills (技能)Listening for key informationScanning in reading七、Recycling (复习巩固)do homework, go shopping, play computer games, play sports, watch a movie, stay at home, visit friends, study for a test, cook dinner, kind of tiredHow was …? What did you do …? Did you have …?八、教材分析本单元是本册教材的最后一个单元,以复习为主,一方面复习之前学过的很多动词短语,一方面通过以谈论上周末的活动为话题,继续巩固学习一般过去时态的应用。
上海牛津版英语三年级上册Unit 12 The four seasons一、学情分析三年级的学生年龄段主要在九到十岁之间,生性活泼好动,喜欢直观形象思维,对游戏、竞赛、画画特别感兴趣。
经过两年多的学习,学生已经基本掌握了部分日常交际用语和常见事物的单词,能够初步识别简单的交际用语。
这一阶段,还要继续培养学生英语的学习兴趣和良好学习习惯。
根据三年级学生模仿力强、求知欲强、表现欲强的心理特点,在教学中采用多种教学手段,让学生们在玩玩、做做、说说、唱唱中学习英语。
但这个年级的学生在学习方法和学习策略上还有很大差距,尤其在答题技巧和技能方面还缺少锻炼。
二、教材分析上海牛津版英语三年级上册共有4个模块,本单元在第四个模块:Module 4 Thhe world around us,这个模块主要讲述数字、动物和季节。
本单元的主要话题是季节,学生在一、二年级season的主题下,学习了一些描写季节的语段和儿歌,到了三年级,学生能够通过欣赏、绘图、说唱、讨论,表述不同季节的气候特征以及人的吃穿、行为特征。
丰富对四季的描述,表达対四季变化的感知和赞美。
根据本校学情,将本单元话题内容分为三个课时进行教学。
在第一课时中,涉及季节的颜色与天气感受,进而描述多彩的季节为第二课时做铺垫。
在第二课时中,继续学习四季的特征,从课文的故事引发适宜各个季节活动的讨论,畅谈喜欢的季节。
在第三课时中,除了复习二十六个字母,还进一步用说唱材料来表达对四节的赞美,话题也延伸到四季的食物和服饰,制作精美的季节海报。
三、单元设计整体思路和依据通过从模块到单元的目标和语用任务同步分解和细化,确定本单元的语用目标是:在season的主题中,掌握四季的天气特征,运用描述季节、感受、服装、行为的语言,从feel、see、wear和do四个方面,描述、赞颂自己喜欢的一个季节。
使本单元内容更加具有条理性和完整。
四、单元教学安排(课时、内容)本单元分三个课时教学,第一课时主要掌握单词:spring,summer,autumn,winter,warm, hot, cool, cold等;句型:1.In spring, it’swarm.2. What’s your favourite season? I like _____. 第二课时主要掌握内容:单词:warm, hot, cool, cold;句型:In spring, I see flowers. I smell flowers. I like spring. 第二课时通过课文的故事学习对适合各种季节的活动的话题, 如I can fly a kite/ ride a bicycle in autumn.第三课时全面掌握四个季节的天气,四季的服饰,四季的活动,四季的食物等话题,感受四季之美,增添喜欢之情。
Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected一、教材分析本单元主要是围绕着“Life is full of the unexpected”这个话题,通过了解不及时做某事而造成的危害培养学生养成良好的行为习惯。
二、三维目标【学习目标】1. 掌握重点词汇:by the time , gotten ,oversleep2. 学习重点句型:( 1 ).By the time she got up , her brother had already gone into the bathr oom. ( 2 ) When she got t o school , she realized she had left her backpack at home . 【能力目标】培养听说能力。
A.能运用以下句型进行交际:By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.When I got to school,I realized I had left my backpack at home.B.能从所听到的对话中获取信息。
C.掌握词汇及短语:get outside,get to school,by the time,start doing,be late for【情感目标】培养学生养成良好的行为习惯三、教学重点过去完成时态的构成及用法。
四、教学难点过去完成时态与一般过去时的不同用法。
五、教学策略以讨论有关“mor ning”的两个问题(1a)引入单元话题,通过听力练习(1b)和对话练习(1c)让学生掌握一个过去完成时的句型;第二模块继续就第一模块的听力材料进行内容和时态练习(2a-2b)以及口语训练(2c);第三模块以一个“hurried morning”的故事展开训练,训练形式为阅读排序(3a)和回答问题(3b)以及口语练习(3c)。
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.I. Language goals: Narrate past eventsII. Teaching goals:1. Knowledge and skills:1). Words and expressions in this unit2). Sentence structures:When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.3). Grammar: Past Perfect Tense2. Process and steps: Task-based teaching3. Knowledge goals: Unexpected events( September 11th attack, earthquake in New Zealand, stories on April Fool’s Day)III. Teaching focus:Past Perfect TenseIV. Teaching strategies:Independent learning, cooperative learning and mind map.V. Teaching arrangements:Period1: listening SectionA1a-2d and grammar learningPeriod2: Reading Section A 3a , grammar focus,4a,4b,4cPeriod3: Consolidation of Section A, listening SectionB1a-1e, reading 2b Period4: Reading SectionB2b-3b, self-checkPeriod 11. Teaching goals:1). Words and expressions:unexpected, by the time, backpack, oversleep, ring, give…a lift2). Sentence structures:By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. When I got home, I realized had my keys in the backpack.Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.3). Skills: Learn to use past perfect tense2. Teaching procedures: Step 1: Lead-in1. Examples of past perfect tense:By the time I came into the classroom, you had cleaned the white board. By the time I came into the classroom, you had begun to read English. By the time I got to school this morning, I realized I had left my keys at home.2 Students translate some sentences with past perfect tenseStep 2: Brainstorming unexpected experiencesBrainstorm unexpectedeventsbe late for school miss the bus lose the keyleft the schoolbagat homereceive the birthday present…no water whentaking a showerStep 3: Listen to Mary ’s story (1b,2a,2b )Step 4: Grammar: talk about past perfect tense and give more examples. Step 5: Role-play 2d1.Find out sentences of past perfect tense and draw mind map2. Retell the conversationsHomework: Finish 4a,4b on page 92Draw the mind map of 3a on page 91Period 21. Teaching goals:1). Words and expressions: block, in line with..., stare, disbelief, aboveburn, burning, alive, airport, till, west2). Sentence structures:I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.We stare in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.I felt lucky to be alive.My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.3). Affect: Life is full of unexpected, so try to value every day.3. Teaching procedures:Step 1: Review1.Retell 2d Role-play.2.Consolidate past perfect tense and check the homework 4a,4bStep 2: Reading 3al) Lead-in:Which two events does the writer mentioned? Do you know anything about these two events?Show some pictures and videos of these two events.2) Draw mind map of the article3) Retell the two eventsHomework: Finish <新课程> Section APeriod 31. Teaching goals:1). Words and expressions:fool, costume, embarrassed, announce, spaghetti, hoax, sell out, discovery, lady, cancel, officer2). Sentence structures:Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could.By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.3. Teaching procedures:Step 1: warm up:Free talk about April Fool’s DayStep 2: Listening 1c,1dStep 3: Reading 2bRetell the stories according to the mind map Step 2: Finish 2d and check the exercises Step 3:writing 3bWrite a story about your lucky or unlucky day.Unit12-Life-is-full-of-the-unexpected-教学设计教学准备1. 教学目标1.能正确使用有when,before,as,by the time引导的时间状语从句表达过去发生的事情。
过去完成时
一、过去完成时的构成
助动词had过去分词
二、过去完成时的用法
1 表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态,即这一动作或状态发生的时间
是“过去的过去”。
如:
I forgot to te ou that I had read thi nove before
2 表示一个动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去时间,而且到那时还未结束,
仍有继续下去的可能性。
如:
Lue had been in China for even ear b the end of at ear
三、一些使用过去完成时的常见情况
1 由b在某时前,到某时构成的短语表示过去的时间时,句子常用过去完成时。
如:
B ten o'coc eterda evening, he had finihed her homewor
2 由b the time 在……以前和when / before引导的时间状语从句使用了一般过去时,而主句的动作发生在从句动作之前,此时主句用过去完成时。
如:
B the time I got home, m father had eft for New Yor
Ann had been at the bu toove at ear。
Unit 12I go to school by bus第1课时A B教学目标(一)语言目标1. 词汇:能听懂、会说、认读单词bus, train, ship, car, plane, bike。
2. 句型:能用“I go to school by bus.”陈述自己使用的交通工具。
(二)应用目标1. 能在图片或课件的帮助下指认交通工具。
2. 能在所创设的情境或游戏环节中向同伴陈述自己使用的交通工具。
3. 能用本课句型做出行方式调查并做成简单的扇形统计图。
4. 能听懂会说A部分的对话。
教学重难点1. 重点:能听懂、会说、认读单词bus,train,ship,car,plane,bike,并能用“I go to school by bus.”陈述自己使用的交通工具。
2. 难点:“Do you know them?”中them的发音;train一词中tr在单词中的发音。
教学准备用于新授的交通工具单词卡片、图片,教学挂图,教学磁带,教学光盘等(有条件的学校可利用幻灯片、多媒体课件)。
教学过程Step 1热身/复习(Warming up/Revision)1. Enjoy an English song Down to the station.2. Revision.Listen and do:要求学生能根据教师的指令,做出相应的动作,目的在于让学生理解“go to…”。
T: Please go to the door, open the door, please.(等学生完成指定任务后)T: Thank you. Go back to your seat, please.(等学生完成指定任务后)T: Please go to the window, close the window, please.(等学生完成指定任务后)T: Thank you. Go back to your seat, please.(请几个学生替换老师的角色,多练习几次)Step 2新课呈现(Presentation)1. New words.(1)教师出示各种交通工具的图片或在黑板上画出各种交通工具的简笔画,教授新词ship,car,plane,bus,train,bike。
课题:Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?(1) Daily greeting to the Ss (日常问候)(2) Show the six pictures and explain the new phrases to Ss.T: Sally and Jim had a busy weekend. Look at the pictures. Can you tell me what they did?T: What did Sally do yesterday?T: What did Jim do yesterday?(Help Ss to use the other phrases in 1a to answer the questions. such as sang and played the guitar, studied for a test, had dinner with friends, went to the library.) (2)Flash the pictures on the screen as quickly as possible. Then ask Ss “What did he/she do?” Have Ss answer the question as quickly as they can.(3) Show the phrases again and help Ss change the verbs from the present tense to the simple past form.Have Ss work on 1b.T: Do you think the activities in 1a are fun? Draw a happy face or an unhappy face under each picture.Give Ss some phrases that they can use, such as zoo, school, beach, my aunt’s, mother, father, my best friend … They can use these phrases to make their conversations.。
Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.第一课时Section A (1a~2d)§自主学习案根据汉语提示完成单词。
1.I got to school late because I overslept(睡过头)this morning.2.When I got home,I realized I had left(遗忘)my English book at school.3.It's cold outside(在外面),you'd better wear more clothes.4.When I got to school,I realized(意识到)I forgot to bring my homework.5.You'd better put your homework in your backpack(背包).§课堂导学案Step 1准备与热身(Preparation)Teacher:For one or more times in our school times ,we are late for school.Have you ever been late for school? Can you tell me why? And what happened to you that day?Students:________①Yes,I have been late for school one times.Because…②I was nearly late for class one day and…Step 2呈现与输入(Presesntation)1.要求学生翻开课本P89,迅速阅读1a部分的内容。
并按要求完成课本上相应的任务:Look at the pictures what happened to the girl.(1分钟)2.检查答案,先要求全班一起给出答案并检查讨论。
教学打算1.教学目标【学习目标】1.驾驭重点词汇:bylhelime.gotten.oversleep2.学习曳点句型:(I),Bythetimesheg<xup,herbrotherhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.(2)Whenshegottoschool.sherealizedsheh<ιdleftherbackpackathome.【实力目标】培育听说实力.A.能运用以下句型进行交际:BythetimeIgo<outside,thebushadalreadyleft.WhenIgo<ιoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.B.能从所听到的对话中茯得信息,C.驾取词汇及短语:getoutside.ge((oschool,by(be(iιne.startdoing,belatefor【情感目标】培育学生养成良好的行为习怅2.教学♦点/难点教学重点过去完成时态的构成及用法.教学难点过去完成时态与一般过去时的不同用法.3.教学用具多媒体设法4.教学过程教学过程设计I.课堂导入一、导入(1.ead∙in):展示几张极尬的人的图片。
T;Whatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthesepictures?S:They100kbad.T:Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?S:Yes.Ihave.T:IwaslateforSChoOltoday.When1gotup,Ifoundmyclockhadrung.Itwas7:3().BythetimeIwenttothebathroom,mysonhadbeenin.SoIhadIowait.WhenIwentout,1foundmymotorbik ehadhrokendown.(通过老师讲解并描述自己迟到的经验,激起学生对以下内容的爱好")II.课堂曾授句型引入和操练(Piresentalionandpractice)1.教学BythetimeIgo<outside,(hebushadalreadyleft.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathomc.(让学生讲解并描述图片上发生的事情,强圜过去完成时的结构和用法:had÷p.p.)(老师不断强化句型.让学生有个模式进行下面的训练.)2.教学E2a结对练习句型(通过反复操练,巩固句型,体会以上句型的结构,为后面的探讨作铺垫.)让学生依据la.2a内容讲解并描述一个完整的故国,引出geιOuiside,geIIoSCh。
Unit 1 How do you study for a test?课时: Period 1教学内容:Page 2, 1a, 1b, 1c教学目的: Talk about how to study.Learn the use of “by doing something”重点难点: Useful expressions-How do you study …? I study by doing …教学工具: courseware教学步骤:Step 1. Self-introductionThe new term has come. Ask the students to introduce themselves to the others and the teacher. Then ask what they did in the summer ho liday. If possible, ask how they did that.Help the students use the construction “I …by doing…”.Explai n “by”.Step 2. DiscussionHave the students say what they think of English.Then tell each other how they study for an English test. See the phras es shown in the courseware, which is similar to 1a. Remind them to use “by doing…”Step 3. 1a. Checking the ways you studyAsk students to finish the task. They can add something else. Step 4. 1b.ListeningListen to the listening stuff of 1b, which is recorded in the co urseware (convenient to be repeated). Finish the task.Then the teache r asks, ”How did Mei/ Pierre / Antonio study?” Have some students give the answers, i.e. repeat the sentences by usin g “by doing”Step 5. 1c. Making dialoguesWork in pairs or groups. Discuss first. Then make a short dialog ue.Have the students share their work.Step 6. Writing.See the courseware. Fill in the blanks. Write down the answers o n a piece of paper. Ask students to read their work.课时: Period 2教学内容: Page 3, 2a, 2b, 2c and the grammar focus.教学目的: Talk about how to learn English.Consolidate the use of “by doing something”重点难点: Useful expressions-Do you study …by doing…? Yes /No... (reason).教学工具: courseware教学步骤:Step 1. RevisionMake a dialogue between the teacher and some students. Ask wheth er they like English, then tell the reason. Ask how they learn English.Step 2. 2a. ListeningSee the courseware. Explain any difficult points. Listen to the stuff, and check the answers.Have students repeat some main sentences, ready to practice dialogues.Step 3. 2b.ListeningFinish the task.Step 4. 2c.Doing a pairworkGive students some time to talk about the contents of 1a and 1b.See the courseware. Some patterns will help, such as “Do you... / What about.../ Have you ever.../ How do you…?” and the possible an swers.Share their dialogues.Step 5. Make a conversation.Ask students to tell the others their own experience about study ing English by working in pairs or groups. Then make a conversation re spectively.Th ey can also use indirect speech, such as “... says she learns ... by ...”etc.Step 6. SummaryPoint out the main contents learnt these two days.英语(九年级)教学设计(3)课时:Period 3教学内容:Page 4, 3a, 3b,教学目的:Practice reading.Learn useful expressions.Practice writing.重点难点:v + ing phrase used as a subjectfind / think + O + OC教学工具:courseware教学步骤:Step 1. Make a statement.Firstly the teacher asks a student a question and the student answers. Ask several.Then have many more students make a statement one by one to introduce how he / she learns English.Step 2. 3a. ReadingFirstly, read to the tape aloud. Pay attention to the pronunciation and the intonation.Read again, underline the useful expressions.Read once more. Fill in the chart. Check the answers.Step 3. Learn the useful expressions.1. Ask students to say the useful expressions they have underlined.2. Add if the students miss some.3. Learn some grammar:Ask a student to tell us how many sentences, which include v-ing phrase as a subject, are in the text. Point out the constructions. Explain why they are used.Teach the structure ”find / think + O + OC” and other grammar.Step 4. 3b. PairworkGive the students a little time to prepare a role play.Ask some to share their work with the whole class.Step 5. ConsolidationIn Chinese, teacher says some important phrases from the text. Have the students tell us the English ones as quickly as possible.课时:Period 4教学内容:SectionB 1a,1b,2a,2b,2cGoals●To listen about learning English●To talk about learning English●To read about learning EnglishProceduresWarming up by reading to the recordingHello, everyone. To begin with, let’s listen and read to the recording of the text HOW DO YOU LEARN BEST? That is, read aloud to the tape, as fast as the tape goes, as clearly as the native reader reads. OK? Here we go!My cat speaks English.Sometimes my cat comes to me and tells me that she is hungry. Or that her leg hurts. How does my cat tell me these things? I don't speak pussy-cat language.1a Reading and checkingLearning English can be both easy and difficult. What things are easy for you? And what things are difficult for you? Now turn to page 5, read the list on the top and check √the statements that are true for you.1b Making a listYou have read and checked the statements true for you. Now think and make a list ofother things difficult for you, too.I don’t know how to…!1. I don’t know how to use commas.2. I don’t know how to work with others.3. I don’t know how to make flashcards.4. I don’t know how to read the textbook.5. I don’t know how to make vocabulary lists.6. I don’t know how to listen to tape.7. I don’t know how to ask the teacher for help.8. I don’t know how to study for a test.9. I don’t know how to work with a group.10. I don’t know how to watch English videos.11. I don’t know how to practice conversations with friends.12. I don’t know how to read aloud to practice pronunciati on.13. I don’t know how to learn by using English.14. I don’t know how to get more specific suggestions.15. I don’t know how to read English magazines.16. I don’t know how to learn new words.17. I don’t know how to memorize the words.18. I don’t know how to studying grammar19. I don’t know how to watching English movies20. I don’t know how to joining the English club21. I don’t know how to improve her English22. I don’t know how to get lots of practice13. I don’t know how to ask teache rs about the best ways to learn more English.2a Listening and checkingPaul is a nice boy. He works hard at his English, but still has many learning challenges. Now listen to find out what challenges he has and check them in the box on page 5.2b Listening and matchingNow listen again to Paul talking about his challenges at learning English and match them with the solutions listed in the box on page 5. While listening, pay attention to the structures of the sentences.2c Doing pairworkIN pairs we are going to role play conversations using the information from activitiesIt’s time to read the text HOW I LEARN ENGLISH. Now read and check (/) the sentences.We are going to read the text again to study the form and function of all the predicate verbs.Next we shall read the text for the third time to underline all the useful expressions. After class you are to copy them into your notebook.All right, read the text the fourth time and circle all the signal words, or the linking words which connect all the short sentences.Now you may read the statements in the box on page 6 following the tex t. Write “T” or “F” beside each statement.3b Writing a letterYour friend Lin Feng is having difficulties with her English. Write her a letter telling3c Writing an articleYou have been learning English for at least three years. That is such a long time. Now think about the things that have helped you the most in learning English. Write an article telling others about them.4 Doing an interviewNext we shall do an interview in groups of four. Ask the three group mates about learning English. Take notes of what they say. Tomorrow you shall stand to tell the课时:Period 3教学内容:Self-check and Reading1.Filling in the blankWe shall make a check on our use of expressions first. Turn to page 7 and fill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary. ThenTurn to page 7 and write an article about Xu Zheng using the notes on Xu and his essay.Xu Zheng: a boy fond of EnglishMost people in the world speak English as a second language. And so does Xu Zheng. Yesterday I asked Xu Zheng about his ways to learn English. He said he learns by making up conversations and speaking to friends in English. When I asked about studying pronunciation, he said he spent much time on it, but he still found native speakers’ pronunciation difficult to learn.I said to him, “You are a computer student. Why are you so interested in English?” “English popular in science. And it is popular around the world for computers,” he told me. “I like writing notes, watching movies and listening to pop songs. But I like reading in English onli ne most, ” added he.Xu Zheng is right. English can really help us understand many new things from other countries. Let’s learn from Xu Zheng. Let’s be fond of English, too.IReading: How do we deal with our problems?As English is learned mostly through reading in China, we shall now turn to page 8 to learn to read the article entitled: How do we deal with our problem?Before reading, please go over the vocabulary list for reading on page 146. Get yourself familiarized with all the words and expressions to be found in the article. While reading try to divide the sentences into thought groups and underline all the expressions useful to you. While you are reading it for the second time, try to circle allthe linking words and try translating the text into Chinese.After reading, copy the underlined expressions into your Phrase Book as home. Expressions from How do we deal with our problem?rich or poor, young or old, have problems, deal with one’s problems, become unhappy, worry about one’s problems, do well at school, influence the way, behave well with…, deal with one’s problems, be angry with…, feel unfair, stay angry for years about…, time goes by, lose good friendships, see… playing together, have disagreements, talk to each other, last for long, an important lesson for…,solve a problem by learning to forget, regarding problems as challenges, complain about school, have too much work to do, the rules are too strict, change…into…, an important part of one’]s development, as young adults, be one’s duty, to try one’s best, to deal with…in one’s education, with the help of…, thinking of something worse, comparing…to…,find one’s problems, think about…, for example, a very clever scientist, regards…as unimportant, become very famous and successful, worry about…, face the challenges。