雅思听力地图题精品PPT课件
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雅思听力讲义--地图题You are asked to fill the name of places in the blanks on the map.三种类型:i. 街道型:简易地图,已标出一些标志性建筑,需要填上其他一些标志性建筑的名字。
如Smith Museum、Stern Parkii. 区域型:如一个楼面上的房间的方位,学校体育场地的分布,需要填上房间的名称或是场地的名称。
iii. 摆设型:如办公楼大厅的摆设,图书馆中的某一个房间的内部布置。
做题步骤与技巧:读题:1)读懂题目要求;2)读例子,在图中标出,以免让例子混淆视听。
猜题:1)以一定的顺序浏览一下需要听的建筑或摆设,对它们上下左右的方位做到心中有数;2)如已标出起始点,要注意基点的位置。
听题:1)如果没有起始点,先要听出起始点,一般在录音的开头就会出现;2) 跟着录音所说的方向,画箭头。
写题:注意按序号,起始附近一般会有1-2个考点。
查题:大小写、拼写。
典型词汇:a block away, cut across, get across, left, right, behind, beside, in the corner of, on the corner of, parallel to, directly opposite, clockwise, detour, go along, go through, go up, opposite, access, annex, bypass, pedestrian crossing, corridor, flyover, overpass, intersection, landmark, underpass, signpost, sidewalk,pavement,地图题类型◆街道型C3T4S1◆区域型C4T1S2 C6T3S2 C7T2S2 C7T4S2 C7T3S3 ◆房间摆设型C3T2S1街道地图中常用词:●动词:get to; move/walk/carry on; turn; cross; miss●名词Corner, end, side, front,Back door/side door/ wicket door/ rear doorIntersection/ junction T-junctionCrossroad/ crossingtraffic lightsTown/City/Main Hall; Shopping Mall; SupermarketMain Square; Coach StationCentral Railway Station/Train StationBank; Restaurant; Post Office; Hospital/Health Centre; the dentist Tea House;Bar; Club;Gym;Coffee Shop●表示方向方位的介词、介词词组At/On the corner of A & B StreetsOn the higher right-hand cornerAt each cornerAcross from AAcross the road from AOn the opposite side to...Close to; near; nearby; by; not far away; a short distance away Far from; far away fromNext toOn the right/left ofOn the right-hand/left-hand sideDirectly on your left/right cornerAt the end of●表示行动动作的方向性:Go/turn/move/jog/run/walk/rushGo east/ go westGo alongTurn left/rightGo straight ahead/forwards/onward/ forth( go forth into..) behind/ afterwardsGo up/ go downGo past●三点连一起之between考点。