八年级英语上第一单元知识树
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八年级上册英语Unit 1知识点归纳八年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳Unit1heredidugnvaatin?gnvaatin去度假staathe待在家里gttheuntains去登山gtthebeah去海滩visituseus参观博物馆gtsuerap去参观夏令营quiteafe相当多studfr为……而学习gut出去stfthetie大部份时刻tastegd尝起来专门好吃haveagdtie玩得快乐furse固然feellie给……的感觉;感受到gshpping去购物inthepast在过去alarund四处走走beausef因为neblf…一碗……thenextda第二天drintea喝茶findut找出;查明gn继续taephts照相sethingiprtant重要的事upanddn上上下下eup出来busthfrsb/busbsth为某人买某物taste+ad尝起来……l+ad看起来……nthing…but+动词原形除……之外什么都没有see+(tbe)+ad看起来……arrivein+大地址/arriveat+小地址抵达某地deidetdsth决定去做某事trdingsth尝试做某事/trtdsth尽力去做某事frgetdingsth忘记做过某事/frgettdsth忘记做某事endingsth喜爱做某事anttdsth想去做某事startdingsth开始做某事stpdingsth停止做某事disliedingsth不喜爱做某事eepdingsth继续做某事hntdsth?什么缘故不做……呢?s+ad+that+从句如此……以至于……tellsbtdsth告知某人(不要)做某事。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事语法:不定代词1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
八年级上册第一单元英语知识点八年级上册第一单元是初中英语课程中的开端,这一单元主要介绍英语语法、词汇和听、说、读、写四个方面的能力。
这篇文章将会从这些方面详细讲解八年级上册第一单元的英语知识点。
一、语法知识点1. 动词时态:在八年级上册第一单元中,学生将会学习到不同的动词时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、现在完成时等。
2. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:比较级和最高级的用法是比较难掌握的,在这个单元,学生们要学习到不同的规则,如单音节词比较级加“-er”、最高级加“-est”;以“e”结尾的词比较级加“-r”、最高级加“-st”等。
3. 宾语从句和定语从句:学生们也将会学习到宾语从句和定语从句的用法和区别。
宾语从句在句子中作为宾语,定语从句在句子中修饰主语或宾语。
二、词汇知识点1. 词汇量扩大:在八年级上册第一单元中,学生的词汇量将会有显著的扩大。
主要包括前缀、后缀、词根和派生词等。
2. 重点词汇:此外,在八年级上册第一单元中,学生们还要掌握一些常用的重点词汇,如weather、funny、homework、project、music等。
三、听、说、读、写四个方面的能力1. 听力:八年级上册第一单元的听力有两部分,第一部分是短对话,主要测试学生对于日常生活对话的理解;第二部分是长对话,主要考察学生对于更加复杂的对话和信息的理解。
2. 口语:在八年级上册第一单元中,学生们开始采用更加自由的交流方式,例如小组讨论、对话等。
这对于学生的口语能力有非常大的帮助。
3. 阅读:除了教材中提供的一些短文、新闻和故事以外,老师也会引入更加广泛的阅读材料,这有助于学生增加词汇量、理解能力和阅读技能。
4. 写作:在这一单元中,学生们将会开始正式的写作训练,学会如何组织合适的内容和语言形式。
主要包括短文、日记、书信等写作形式。
结语:八年级上册第一单元是英语学习中非常重要和基础的一步。
对于这些知识点的掌握和应用可以让学生更好的在英语学习中取得进步。
新人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语归纳go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 stay at home待在家里 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time 玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事 up and down 上上下下 come up出来二、重点句型buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……三、重点、难点、考点精讲(一)Section A1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了?(P1)1)这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句,where用来询问地点和场所,放在句首,其后跟一般疑问句。
人教版英语八年级上册第一单元知识点总结人教版英语八年级上册第一单元知识点总结Unit1 How often do you exercise?重难点讲解及练习1. How often do you shop? 疑问词how的用法(1) 怎样,用什么手段,方法/交通工具How are you? / How is she?How did he do it? / I don’t know how to swim.How do you come to school?(2) 情况如何(指身体健康状况)How are you?(3) how many,how much表示“多少”how many后接可数名词复数,how much接不可数名词。
How many times do you go to the park?How many pens do you want?How much water do we drink every day?How much are those pants?(4) how often是对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是频率“多久一次”回答可以是:Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / ...How often do you play tennis?How often do you surf the Internet.(5) How old...? 询问年龄How old are you? I am five.(6) How about…? ……如何?……怎么样?How about going to the movies?练习:选择how, how many, how much, how old, how about, how often填空。
(1). ________ is your mother? She’s fine, thanks.(2). _________ do you watch TV?(3). _________ apples do you have? Three.(4). _________ are these pa nts? They’re two dollars.(5). I’m free this afternoon. ________ going for a walk?2. Some students do homework three or four times a week.time表示不可数名词,意为“时间”。
八年级上册unit1重点知识点八年级上册的第一单元为“Where did you go on vacation?”,主要围绕着度假地点和旅行方式展开。
在学习这一单元的过程中,需要掌握以下几个重点知识点:1. 不同度假地点的表达在英语中,我们可以使用以下表达来描述不同的度假地点:- beach (沙滩): I went to the beach last summer.- mountain (山): We went hiking in the mountains.- countryside (乡村): I love spending my vacation in the countryside.- city (城市): I visited New York City for the first time.2. 旅行方式的表达除了度假地点的表达,我们还需要学习不同的旅行方式的表达。
以下是一些常用的表达方式:- by car (开车): We traveled to the beach by car.- by plane (乘坐飞机): We flew to Europe for our summer vacation.- by train (乘坐火车): I prefer to travel by train because it's more relaxing.- on foot (步行): We explored the city on foot.3. 时间状语从句的使用在英语中,我们可以使用时间状语从句来描述不同的时间段。
以下是一些常用的时间状语从句:- last summer (去年夏天): I went to the beach last summer.- next week (下周): We are planning to visit the mountains next week.- during winter vacation (在寒假期间): I stayed at home during winter vacation.- in the past (在过去): I used to love traveling when I was younger.4. 疑问句的构成在英语中,我们可以使用疑问句来询问别人关于他们的度假和旅行经历。
八年级上册英语知识点归纳-Unit1Unit1heredidugnvaatin?【短语归纳】gnvaatin2staathe3gttheuntains4gtthebeahvisituseus6gtsuerap7quiteafe8studfr…9gut0stfthetie1tastegd2haveagdtie3furse4feelliegshpping16inthepast17alarund18tan19beausef20neblf…21thenextda22drintea23findut24gn2taephts26sethingiprtant27upanddn28eup【语法】buanthingspeial买特别的东西①busthfrsb=busbsth②anthing不定代词,意为“某事;某东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。
表示“任何事;任何东西”时,主要用于肯定句。
③anthingspeial特别的东西,形容词修饰不定代词时应后置2Hdidulieit?你觉得它怎么样?=hatduthinf…?3Didugshpping?你们去购物了吗?g+ding表示去做某事,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动gfishinggsiing…4Thenlprbleasthatthereasnthinguhtdintheeveningbutrea d唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事情可做。
Nthinguhtd没什么事可做nthing…but…除…之外什么也没有,but后可接名词或动词原形。
Stillnneseeedtbebred仍然没有人看起来无聊see可作不及物动词或连系动词,意为“好像,似乎,看来”see+形容词看起来。
useehapptdasee+tdsth似乎,好像做某事IseethavealdItsee/seeed+从句看起来好像。
;似乎。
ItseesthatnnebelievesuSeelie好像,似乎Itseeslieagdidea6IarrivedinPenanginalasiathisrningithfailArrive不及物动词,意为到达,arrivein表示到达较大的地方,如国家,省,市;arriveat表示到达较小的地方,如机场,商店,广场,村庄等。
仁爱英语八年级上unit1知识点归纳Unit1的主要内容是介绍学校生活和相关的词汇、表达方式。
下面是Unit1里的知识点归纳:一、学校设施和场所1.1 Classroom(教室)Classroom是学校里最常见的场所,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is your classroom?(你的教室在哪里?)(2)My classroom is on the second floor.(我的教室在二楼。
)(3)Where is the teacher’s desk?(老师的讲台在哪里?)(4)The teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard.(老师的讲台在黑板前面。
)1.2 Library(图书馆)图书馆是学校非常重要的场所之一,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is the library?(图书馆在哪里?)(2)The library is beside the playground.(图书馆在操场旁边。
)(3)What can we do in the library?(在图书馆里我们能做什么?)(4)We can read books and study in the library.(我们可以在图书馆里读书和学习。
)1.3 Playground(操场)操场是学生们放松和运动的场所,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is the playground?(操场在哪里?)(2)The playground is behind the classroom building.(操场在教学楼后面。
)(3)What can we do on the playground?(在操场上我们可以做什么?)(4)We can play basketball, football and other sports on the playground.(我们可以在操场上打篮球、足球和其他运动。
八年级上册英语unit1知识点总结树八年级上册英语Unit 1知识点总结Unit 1是八年级英语的第一个单元,主要涵盖了有关英语的基础知识和语法结构等内容。
在本篇文章中,我们将为大家总结Unit 1的重点内容和难点,帮助大家更好地掌握英语基础知识。
1. 一般现在时态一般现在时态是英语语法中最基础的一种时态,它用来描述一般性的、习惯性的或经常发生的动作。
在使用一般现在时态时,需注意主语与动词的一致性,并根据不同情况来使用不同的动词形式。
例如:- I play basketball every day.(我每天打篮球。
)- He eats vegetables for dinner.(他晚餐吃蔬菜。
)2. 数量词和单位数量词和单位在英语中有着重要地位,用于描述时间、空间、重量、长度等等。
这些内容在英语考试中也可能会出现,因此需掌握好它们的用法和读音。
例如:- two hours(两个小时)- five kilos of apples(五公斤苹果)3. 冠词的用法英语中的冠词分为“a/an”和“the”两种。
它们的用法在句子中也有着重要的作用。
例如:- I have a pen.(我有一支笔。
)- The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的书是我的。
)4. 疑问词的用法在英语中,疑问词用来引导疑问句,常见的疑问词包括what、where、when、who、why等等。
它们的使用可以帮助我们从问句中获取所需信息。
例如:- What’s your name? (你叫什么名字?)- Where do you live? (你住在哪里?)5. 句型的变化在英语中,句型的变化也十分重要,不同的句型可以表达不同的意思。
例如:- Do you like reading books? (你喜欢读书吗?)- She doesn’t like swimming. (她不喜欢游泳。
)以上就是关于英语Unit 1的知识点总结,希望这篇文章能帮助大家更好地掌握英语基础知识,并在学习英语中取得更好的成绩。
八年级上unit1 知识点归纳在八年级上unit1的学习中,我们需要掌握以下几个知识点:一、动词的时态和语态动词的时态分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时等。
在学习时,我们需要了解每种时态的基本用法和句式构成,以便正确使用时态。
同时,我们还需要了解动词的语态,包括主动语态和被动语态。
在交流中,不同的语态有着不同的表达方式和语言效果,因此在使用时需要根据语境选择合适的语态。
二、名词的分类和使用名词是指人、事物、地点等一切具体或抽象的实体或事物。
在学习中,我们需要了解名词的分类和使用方法。
名词按其表示的程度可以分为具体名词和抽象名词。
具体名词是指可以通过感官观察直接感知到的实体,抽象名词则是指无法通过感官感知的概念和思想。
此外,名词还可以根据其数量和性质进行分类。
在使用名词时,需要注意单复数的变化、名词前缀和后缀的使用以及名词与其他词类的搭配等。
三、形容词的用法形容词是用来描述和修饰名词的词语。
在学习中,我们需要了解形容词的基本用法和句式构成,以便在写作和口语交流中正确运用形容词。
形容词的用法可以分为前置形容词和后置形容词。
前置形容词是指在名词前面修饰名词的形容词,后置形容词是指在名词后面修饰名词的形容词。
在使用形容词时,需要注意形容词的比较级和最高级的表达方式以及形容词的词性转换等。
四、副词的用法副词是修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和整个句子的一类词语。
在学习中,我们需要了解副词的基本用法和句式构成,以便在写作和口语交流中正确运用副词。
副词的用法可以分为时间副词、地点副词、程度副词和方式副词等。
在使用副词时,需要注意副词的词性转换、不同副词之间的搭配以及副词与其他词类之间的关系等。
以上就是八年级上unit1的几个重要知识点的归纳,希望对大家在英语学习中有所帮助。
通过深入理解这些知识点,我们可以更加流畅地运用英语,提高自己的语言表达能力。
八上Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 知识梳理一、词汇篇关于频率的词1、总是2、经常3、有时4、很少,几乎不5、从未关于频率的短语1、一个星期两次2、一个月三次3、一天一次4、一个世纪五次5、一年四次6、一两次7、两三次8、三四次动词短语1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、短语分类:请将所给的15个短语分成照健康和非健康两类1.eat lots of junk food2.never drink milk3.eat fruits every day4.never eat vegetables5.eat vegetables every day6.sleep 4-5 hours a day7.drink too much coffee 8.drink lots of water every day9.exercise once a month10.sleep 9 hours a day11.seldom(很少)eat junk food12.drink milk every day13.have breakfast every day14.eat too much meat二、句型篇用所给词的适当形式填空/根据所给中文完成句子1. ---How often you (exercise)?---I (exercise) (每天).2. ---How often he (exercise)?---He (exercise) (一周三次).3. ---What you usually (do) on weekends?---I usually (踢足球).4. ---What they (do) on weekend?---They often (去看电影).5. ---What he (do) (在周末)?---He sometimes (watch) TV.6. --- (多久)do you shop?---I (shop) (一个月一次).7. ---How often Cheng (watch) TV?---He (watch) TV (一个星期两次).8. ---What’s your (最喜爱的电视节目)?---It’s Animal World.9. Here are the (result) of the student (活动调查)at Green High School.10. (大多数)students exercise (一周三四次).11. (至于)homework, (一些)students do homework(一周三四次).12. The results for (watch) TV (be) interesting.13. My mother (want) me (drink) milk every day.14. She says it’s good for my (health).15. I’m pretty (health).16. My (eat) habits (be) good.17. I try (eat) a lot of (vegetable).18. So you see, I (照看)my (health).19. My (health) lifestyle (help) me get good (grade).20. Good (food) and exercise (help) me to study better.21. A lot of vegetables (help) you to keep (身体健康). 连词成句1.eating habits, my, good, are, pretty2.my health, I, after, look3.good grades, healthy lifestyle, helps me, my, get4.help me, study better, exercise, to, good food, and5.do, exercise, how, you, often?6. it’s, health, she says, my, good for三、文段篇result. watches TV . His favorite program is . As for , she watches TV . Her favorite program is . When it comes to , she only watches TV . Her favorite program is . Last but not least, I’d like to say something about myself. I . Above is the report. Thanks for listening.Report Model 2:Just now, I did a survey on how often my friend Susan did these activities. Here is the result. She watches TV . Her favorite program is . She surfs the Internet . Her favorite website is . She reads English books . Her favorite English book is . As for movies, she goes to movies because she likes camping better. When it comes to sports, she . Her favorite sports is . Above is the report. Thanks for listening.话题作文:My healthy lifestyle学生习作:I think my lifestyle is pretty healthy. I do exercise twice a week. I usually go to the gym to play badminton. It is my habit and it is very good for my health. As for food, I drink milk every day, although I don’t like it very much. My mother wants me to do it. I also like to eat vegetables and fruits. I like mangos the best because they are very tasty. I don’t like junk food. In some way, I hate junk food because they have bad influence on our health. I love to drink wate r because it’s good for us in many ways. In my opinion, my way of living is healthy and it helps me get good grades.四、阅读篇Reading AWe all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are ca1led "fitness centers." Theseit is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or, they can play sports together. How do you exercise?( )1. What is the main idea?A. Exercise equipment is expensive.B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise.C. Every person shou1d exercise.( ) 2. We should exercise ________.A. every dayB. 20 minutes a weekC. twice a week( )3. At fitness centers,________.A. you can buy expensive equipmentB. people can do many kinds of exercisingC. it is very expensive ( ) 4. Which of these sentences about exercising is true?A. Exercising is expensive.B. Exercise is good for your heart.C. Only doctors exercise.Reading BEarly to bed,early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying(谚语). Have you ever heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. Then we’ll be healthy. We’ll also be rich(wealthy)and clever(wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t haveenough sleep cannot do their work well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking,running,jumping,swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液)to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!() 5. If we get up early and go to bed early,we’ll ________.A.have enough exercise B.be healthy C.be unhealthy () 6. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep,maybe he or she ________.A.will become wise B.won’t do well in his or her workC.will go to school in time()7. Exercise makes the ________ move quickly and smoothly.A.body B.blood C.children ()8. Keeping taking exercise every day can make our body _____.A.tired B.strong C.weak。
初二年级上册英语第一单元知识点初二年级上册英语第一单元知识点一、重点短语归纳1.talkabout谈论2.insomeways在某些方面3.morethan超过,多于4.thingsincommon共同之处5.begoodatsth.=dowellinsth.擅长于sth.6.(not)as…as…(不)如……一样……7havefundoingsth.享受做某事的乐趣8.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事9.lookthesame看起来一样10.talkto/with和……谈话11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事12.stoptodosth停下来接着做某事13.begin/startwith以……开始14.endwith以……结束15.inthemiddleof在……中间16.aswimmingpool游泳池17.ontheotherhand=ontheopposite另一方面(边)18.afterthat自那以后19.begoodwith=getonwellwith和……相处得好20.aroundChina=alloverChina全中国esth.todosth.=dosth.withsth.用……来做……22.Asyoucansee.正如你所见到的那样.23.morethanonesister不只一个姐妹24.havegoodgrades有好25.oppositeviewsandinterests对立的观点和兴趣26.enjoytellingjokes喜欢讲笑话27.stayathomeandread呆在家里看书28.getthejob得到这份工作29.dothesamethingassb.跟某人做一样的事情30.eachother互相31.enjoyoneself=havegreatfun=haveagoodtime玩得高兴是一个边学新知识边巩固的过程,对学过的知识一定要多加练习,这样才能进步。
八年级上册第一单元英语知识点八年级上册第一单元英语知识点(梳理)Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重要短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museum参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参观夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for为……而学习9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间11.taste good尝起来很好吃 12e up出来,发生13.of course当然 14.feel like给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past在过去17.walk around四处走走 18.because of因为19.one bowl of…一碗…… 20.the next day第二天21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明23.go on继续 24.take photos照相25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下27.have a good time玩得高兴=enjoy oneself=have great fun二、语法专项1.复合不定代词①定义a)复合不定代词由some; any; no; every和body; thing; one构成的合成词。
即:复合不定代词:something, somebody, someone;anything,anybody, anyone,nothing, nobody, no one; everything, everybody, everyoneb) 它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。