人教版高中英语选修七英语选修7综合练习
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【8份】高二人教版英语选修7习题综合技能测试和专项训练Word版含答案目录专项训练(一) (1)专项训练(二) (6)专项训练(三) (10)Unit 1 综合技能测试 (15)Unit 2 综合技能测试 (31)Unit 3 综合技能测试 (48)Unit 4 综合技能测试 (65)Unit 5 综合技能测试 (82)专项训练(一)Ⅰ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Ⅰ)Food is life; it gives us the nourishment (营养) we need to stay alive and be healthy.__1__Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kindof food comfort food. For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles soup makes them feel good.__2__Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, andther made a delicious soup; I loved it.__3__ And people in our lives. “When I was a child, my moit helps me feel better. ” says one of Wansink's coworkers.Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink's research at the University ofIllinois says “yes”. In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, savory (香的) foods like soup or noodles.__4__Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.__5__About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink's study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.A.Not all comfort food is junk food.B.Where can we buy this sort of food?C.Sweet foods are also their preference.D.How does a food become a comfort food?E.Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy.F.Women like sweet things such as chocolate and cookies.G.Now, I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried.答案:1~5EDGFA(Ⅱ)__1__You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:·Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things thatyou have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule/table of your time. First, yourtime for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.__2__A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.·Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.·Make good use of your time in class.__3__Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.·Study regularly. When you get home from class, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. Read any related material in your textbook. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, scan and read that material, too.__4__If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.·Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be over worried.__5__You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C.Take advantage of class time to listen to what the teacher says.D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E.Maybe you are an average student.F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G.This will help you understand the next class.答案:1~5EBCGA(Ⅲ)When was the last time you had great fun with your family? __1__ So stand up and plan to have fun with your family.Going to the zoo is definitely a number-one pick for family activities. Other than visiting animals, most zoos nowadays have rides that you can enjoy with your family. Meals are served in the zoo. __2__ To add some fun, ask to be the photographer for the day and you might be surprised by how creative you can be.__3__Even though you might not be really keen on outdoor activities, you can still enjoy your time by playing together after having your lunch.Visiting the nation's capital would be your choice if you want to go on a trip with your family. Learn more about the history by visiting historical sites. __4__A treasure hunt is a popular activity, so going hunting with your family is a nice choice. Youcan train yourself by asking to be the person in charge who can hold the treasure map and make decisions.Create a video clip with your family. Make your family the characters in the clip. You maytalk about your family life in the clip, about your interests or even create a drama.__5__Plant flowers and mow the lawn. After a day of hard work, you can all sit back andenjoy a barbecue at your beautifully cleaned backyard.A.History creates topics for you and your family.B.At bedtime read to your young kids and read with your elder kids.C.Family is always the most valuable thing in life.D.Bring your own snacks if you want to save some money.E.Doing some yard work together can also be a fun quality time for your family.F.Having a picnic at the park is also a good activity for your family.G.Here are two examples.答案:1~5CDFAEⅡ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【3份】高中人教版英语选修7同步测试卷综合卷含答案目录第三部分阶段综合检测卷综合卷Ⅰ(Unit 1~Unit 3)(时间:100分钟;分数:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAccording to a report,8 out of 10 Americans over the age of 25 are considered overweight.With fatness levels rising in America,it is necessary to stay in shape and maintain (保持) a healthy living style.Here are helpful tips on maintaining a healthy body and losing a few pounds slowly over the long term.A quick run will burn off 50 to 150 calories.A fifteen-minute walk,every day,will burn off a few calories.Although these kinds of brief exercise won’t make you thin overnight,they will keep your metabolism (新陈代谢) up during the day and your body will be using that energy you take in instead of storing it as fat.It takes about fifteen to twenty minutes for our brain to let our stomach know that we are full.Wolfing down (狼吞虎咽地吃) your food is not a good habit since there is a tendency to overeat.If you spend more time chewing,and give yourself thirty seconds between bites,you may find that you’re eating less.Eating smaller portions (份) every few hours in the day will keep your metabolism running high.There is no need to eat much food in one time.Eating more times but small portions throughout the day can help you get the energy your body needs,and you won’t get hungry.People don’t think that drinks count,which is wrong.Soda has a lot of empty calories.High sugar coffee drinks may help you stay awake if you are sleepy,but the sugar can make you more tired a few hours later.If you like the taste of soda,stick to proper diet soda.Remember that water is still the healthiest choice.These helpful tips may not help you lose weight fast,but they are an effective way to help maintain a long-term healthy body.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.80 percent of Americans are unhealthy.B.Most of American adults are fat.C.Running can make a person lose weight quickly.D.Maintaining a healthy living style is very easy.2.According to the third paragraph the writer advises people to________.A.eat food slowlyB.have a rest after a mealC.eat less every dayD.do exercise every day3.It can keep your metabolism running high if you________.A.drink much sodaB.wolf down your foodC.sleep for a long timeD.eat small and frequent meals4.Which of the following does the writer think the healthiest for people?A.Water.B.Sugar drinks.C.Coffee drinks. D.Diet soda.BWhether in the workplace or on the football field,effective teamwork can produce amazing results.However,working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem.Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically;it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise.There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team.Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork.The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed.An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team.Team members must be able to articulate their feelings,express plans and goals,share ideas and see each other’s opinions.Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together.The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts.Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others.Instead of avoiding conflict issues,a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better.It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.The team leader most set a good example to create good teamwork.In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated,the team leader himself needs to show these qualities.The team turns to the leader for support and guidance.So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part call be disastrous.Whatever type of work you are in,knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team.5.Effective leadership is important partly because ________.A.it helps a leader to develop lots of skillsB.it makes a leader feel supported and valuedC.it creates a positive working environmentD.it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team6.The underlined word“articulate”probably means ________.A.hide B.expressC.feel D.plan7.To become a good team leader,you have to________.A.be positive and committedB.set up a good teamC.look for support from the teamD.avoid natural disasters8.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Football and TeamworkB.What Makes Effective TeamworkC.Handle Conflict in a TeamD.Communication and TeamworkCWhen the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of a cliff(悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds. Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day,the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holden if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious (失去知觉的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.“The dog was very thin and hungry,”Steve Tregear said.“It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,”he added.It was, as Mr. Holden admitted,“a minor miracle (奇迹)”.9.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was ________.A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep10.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.A birdwatcher.B.A student from Leeds.C.Six volunteers.D.The coastguard of Cornwall.11.What can we infer from the text?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C.Luck plays a vital role in Judy’s survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.DI began working in journalism when I was eight.It was my mother’s idea.She wanted me to “make something”of myself,and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue.The crowds were there.There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union.For several hours I made myself highly visible,making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST.When it was supper time.I walked back home.“How many did you sell,my boy?”my mother asked.“None.”“Where did you go?”“The corner of Bel leville and Union Avenues.”“What did you do?”“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“You just stood there.”“Didn’t sell a single one.”“My God,Russell!”Uncle Allen put in,“Well,I’ve decided to take the Post.”I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickel(五分镍币).It was the first nickel I earned.Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman.I would have to ring doorbells,address adults with self-confidence,and persuade them by saying that no one,no matter how poor,could afford to be without the Saturday E v ening Post in the home.One day,I told my mother I’d changed my mind.I didn’t want to make a success in the magazine business.“If you think you can change your mind like this,”she replied,“you’ll become a good-for-nothing.”She insisted that.As soon as school was over.I should start ringing doorbells,selling magazines.Whenever I said no,she would scold me.My mother and I had fought this_battle almost as long as I could remember.My mother,dissatisfied with my father’s plain workman’s life,determined that I would not grow up like him and his people.But never did she expect that,forty years later,such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husband’s people for true life and love.12.From the dialogue between the boy and his mother,we learn that the mother was ________.A.excited B.interestedC.ashamed D.disappointed13.What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?A.She forced him to continue.B.She punished him.C.She gave him some money.D.She changed her plan.14.What does the underlined phrase “this battle”(last paragraph) refer to?A.The war between the boy’s parents.B.The arguing between the boy and his mother.C.The quarrel between the boy and his customers.D.The fight between the boy and his father.15.What is the text mainly about?A.The early life of a journalist.B.The early success of a journalist.C.The happy childhood of the writer.D.The important role of the writer in his family.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语选修7练习题及答案一、单词拼写(20)1.All o f usshoul d beconce rnedwithpubli c _____(事务)to m ake o ur so ciety a be tterone.2.Now adays peop le ha ve to pass vari ous t estsfor p rofes siona l _____(证书) sothattheycan b e qua lifie d for a we ll-pa yingjob.3. He maybe go od at foot ball, buthe is very _____ (笨拙)on t he da nce f loor.4.Whenhuman frie nds d esert us,goodbooks arealway s rea dy to give us f riend ship, symp athyand e_____.5. Thefound ation woul d lik e tolaunc h pro grams forprovi ding_____ (援助) forpoorareas andfor d iseas e con troland p reven tionin Af rica.6. I hope we w ill h ave t he st rengt h tobearthe d iffic ultie s and disa ppoin tment s and bear them with _____ (尊严) and with out s elf-p ity.7.Heis awell-edacu ted m an an d beh aves_____ (高雅).8.Do yo u bel ievethatthe p hoto- ele ctric read er be capa ble o f s_____ c harac tersat th e rat e oftwo t housa nd asecon d?9.Not e veryo ne th ink i t isridic ulous ly _____ (荒谬的)t o pre dictthatthe s un wi ll no t ris e tom orrow.10. It i s rep orted that a co uplewho s epara ted a fter40 ye ars o f m_____ s plittheir hous e intwo.11. I want an e_____ forwhy y ou ha ve re fused to e at th ese n ice f reshcod.12. ---I h eardthatyourbroth er go t d_____.I s tha t tru e?---Notso ba d,but he d ose h ave p roble ms wi th hi s wif e.13. F_____ G erman y, Ei nstei n wen t fir st to Fran ce, t hen t o Bel gium, andthento Br itain. 14.In my opin ion,t his j ourne y, li ke al l the ones ment ioned abov e, wa s _____ (纯粹)ima ginar y.15. Th e poo r old coup le be gan t o reg ret t he _____ (购买) o f suc h a l argehouse at s o hig h a p rice.16.Whowillin ch argeof th e dis tribu tionof fo od an d clo thing to t he fl ood v ivtim s?17. Weall t hinkthatthe r epair s tothe s chool will be _____(提供资金)by t helo cal e ducat ional depa rtmen t.18.Many peop le th ought he s hould rema in an d _____ (讲课)inEurop e toinflu encesocie ty.19.Mynew b oss u sed t o bea tra vel _____ (代理人)in a famo us ci ty.20. Li fe ca n becompa red t o a j ourne y wit h anunkno wn _____ (目的地).Key s:1. aff airs2. ce rtifi cates 3. c lumsy 4. e ncour ageme nt 5. assi stanc e 6.digni ty 7. eleg antly 8. s canni ng 9. absu rd 10. mar riage 11.expla natio n 12. divo rced13. F leein g14. pure ly 15. pur chase 16.distr ibuti on 17. fin anced 18.lectu re 19. age nt 20. des tinat ion 二、词语填空(20)根据句意,选择词语,并用其适当的形式填空。
阶段综合检测(七)(时间:100分钟;分数:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AMost great singers have had learnt singing lessons since childhood.Occasionally,though,a great voice comes through untrained,a voice that is unbelievably,naturally beautiful.Mahalia Jackson had such a voice.Without having had a lesson,she was able to attract listeners with her magnificent voice that never seemed forced or pretended.Mahalia Jackson was a gospel singer.She preferred to sing the soul music or folk songs rather than popular songs or rocks.Since financial rewards didn’t concern her,she refused many opportunities to become wealthy.She sang for the simple country people and also for the rich,sometimes.But she never changed her style or her point of view.At one point,after some discussions,her husband advised her to try out for a regular stage role.Then,she reluctantly paid 2.5 dollars for a song sheet and went to the interview.All the judges agreed to offer her the part,for they were highly impressed.At this point,however,her husband got a job,and she turned down the offer.She wanted to go on singing at concerts.Mahalia Jackson was a downtoearth person,showing no selfpride.She considered her singing talent a gift from God and accepted it humbly.She would help box-office clerks and would even help sell tickets out front,if necessary.Therefore,she was loved by people around her.Perhaps Mahalia Jackson’s greatest moment was singing The StarSpangled Banner at President John F.Kennedy’s inauguration(就职仪式).The national anthem may never have been sung better.【文章大意】本文是一篇人物传记。
人教版英语选修7试卷练习题及答案详解人教版英语选修7试卷练习题及答案详解人教版英语选修7试卷一、单词拼写(20)1.All of us should be concerned with public _____(事务)to make our society a better one.2.Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional _____(证书) so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.3. He may be good at football, but he is very _____ (笨拙)on the dance floor.4. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy and e_____.5. The foundation would like to launch programs for providing _____ (援助) for poor areas and for disease control and prevention in Africa.6. I hope we will have the strength to bear the difficulties and disappointments and bear them with _____ (尊严) and without self-pity.7.He is a well-edacuted man and behaves _____ (高雅).8. Do you believe that the photo - electric reader be capable of s_____ characters at the rate of two thousand a second?9.Not everyone think it is ridiculously _____ (荒谬的)to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.10. It is reported that a couple who separated after 40 years of m_____ split their house in two.11. I want an e_____ for why you have refused to eat thesenice fresh cod.。
综合能力测试六(Units 1~5)时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is Lucy?A.The bride.B.The man's colleague.C.The woman's classmate.2.What does the woman want to do?A.Study English.B.Play tennis with the man.C.Ask the man to help her.3.How is Mike's life today in fact?A.He is too busy.B.He isn't busy at all.C.He works and rests well.4.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Boss and clerk.C.Teacher and student.5.What will the man do first after school?A.Go home.B.Do an experiment.C.Go to the library.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
人教版新课标英语选修7综合练习— Unit 2 Robots(学生版)重点词汇satisfaction elegant fiction favor desire declare affair scanaccompany divorce junior talent obey state envy sympathy imagination assessment重点短语turn around test out ring up leave …alone set aside be bound to do in all 其它词汇household fingernail makeup haircut absurd bonus alarm pileoverweight necklace cushion armchair counter cuisine awful clerk biography theoretical mailbox receiver grand staff navy holy transfusion part-time framework thinking chapter empire digital重点语法动词不定式的被动语态Part 1 重点词汇(Ⅰ)1. At this age, teenagers, especially girls, have a strong ________ for friendship. A. expectation B. wish C. hopeD. desire● 近义词辨析(1)desire 正式用于,可替代wish 与want,主要用来强调主观愿望的热切性,含有“强烈希望做某事”的含义,其宾语从句谓语动词一般用should do 形式;(2)wish 语气弱于desire ,一般表示难以实现或不可能实现的愿望,可译为“希望,愿,想”等含义; (3)hope 表示有较大可能性能实现的一种愿望; (4)expect 侧重“期待、预期、预料、期望”的含义;2. We had a __________ meal together last Sunday. All the guests are very _________.A. satisfied; satisfiedB. satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfying; satisfyingD. satisfied; satisfying3. It ’s not enough to have _________ for the disabled. We should learn to respect them and help them show their valuable role in society. A. talent B. satisfactionC. sympathyD. support思维导图单元重点知识点4. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________ a group of Canadian businessmen to our city.A. coordinateB. cooperateC. accompanyD. associate5. The accused man ________ that he was not guilty in the court.A. announcedB. declaredC. broadcastD. advertised6. The Smiths bought a new house, which was the ________ of the neighbors.A. envyB. admireC. respectD. pride7. —Would you please do me the ________ to phone my parents about the accident?— With pleasure.A. patienceB. favorC. reactionD. bond8. Rose said that she was willing to ________ the rules if she was accepted as a club member.A. obeyB. treatC. rejectD. adopt9. The book published by the government ________ the case of the women’s rights and responsibilities of last year.A. statesB. desiresC. assessD. obeys10. The power of church in national _________ has lessened.A. mattersB. eventsC. businessD. affairs●近义词辨析(1)matter为普通名词,常指“需要考虑和处理的事”,不强调行动;matter作名词“物质”时为不可数名词;(2)event多指“大事件”,尤指重要、有意思或不同寻常的事件;event还可值体育运动中的比赛项目;(3)incident意为“事件、事变”,用于表突发事件或偶发事件,也可指有预谋的政治事件;(4)affair意为“事情,事件”,含义较为广泛,其复数affairs一般指商业事务或政府的日常事务等;(5)business指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动等,常用的短语:in business经商,on business有事、因公等。
人教版新课标选修7 综合能力测试题(附练习答案)一、单项选择1.Everyone should some money and clothes to the victims of the earthquake.A. donateB. lendC. giveD. pay2.We all Chinese athletes win more medals in the Beijing Olympic Games.A. longedB. desiredC. hopedD. suggested3.We are about your experience in the Beijing Olympic Games.A. dying for hearingB. dying of hearingC. to die to hearD. dying to hear4.On their arrival, they found food and water supplies are in great in Sichuan.A. requestB. needC. orderD. requirement5.---Could you and take the box to my office?---Yes, .A. do me a favor; for pleasureB. do a favor for me; I couldC. do me a favor; my pleasureD. do a favor for me; with pleasure6.When I heard the terrible noise at midnight, I was scared to .A. dieB. dyingC. deadD. death7.So many volunteers offered their help after earthquake, , the rescue wouldn’t have gone so smoothly.A. thereforeB. howeverC. otherwiseD. meanwhile8.The picture doesn’tfit here. Let’s move it to the next room.A. onB. inC. outD. for9.The boss has a piece of land on which to construct a new factory.A. paidB. purchasedC. investedD. approached10. The new of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.A. arrangementB. announcementC. applicationD. arrangements11. Do you know the man gets into the car?A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when12.The tax only has an effect on those people whose incomes are over $200,000 a year, , the very rich.A. in one wordB. in allC. in other wordsD. meanwhile13.The debate was settled in a way was acceptable to both sides.A. in whichB. thatC. /D. what14.A strange girl told me a story of her own, I suspected the truth.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. at which15.was expected, she won a gold medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. That二、完形填空We have heard incredible stories about the hallucinations ( 想象 ) of desert travelers. I didn ’tknow that these could happen on the16 , too, until the year 1993.In spring of 1993, we were taking a sailing ship from France to the south of Ireland, but between England and Ireland we were hit by a terrible 17 .The bow of the ship was18 up and down. I had difficulty sleeping, and my tiredness got to the point19I became absent-minded. After two stormy days, the radio 20even stronger winds for the next night.That night again I didn ’t 21 . The waves seemed as high as mountains, and the 22 of the sea was white. Every second I 23 on the ship is because of my life jacket (救生衣), or24 , I wouldn ’t have survived very long. Thesurroundings only25 the psychological pressure.At three a.m., we received the26 SOS, followed by a few more. A ship nearby was in serious trouble. A quick glimpse ( 一瞥 ) at the map showed me that we were27 it, but we were being forced by the wind to go in the 28 direction. We ’d decided to give up trying to29 them when I suddenly saw light, and then a small30on which an old fisherman was waving his hands. It shocked me so much that I reported it to the captain. We sailed inthat direction,31to find that it was the ship which had sent to SOS.A long time passed before I realized it couldn ’thave been 32 . Such a small boat couldn ’t have 33like that in the storm. I drew a picture of that34 , and my sister recognized him as an image I ’d seen before. Perhaps it was my moral sense35me to keep trying to help the ship.16.A. forest B. river C. sea D. valley17.A. ship B. storm C. shark D. lightning18.A. sinking B. sailing C. circling D. waving19.A. where B. there C. which D. that20.A. announced B. performed C. evaluated D. questioned21.A. drink B. speak C. sleep D. walk22.A. bottom B. surface C. beach D. outside23.A. remained B. watched C. focused D. slept24.A. however B. therefore C. besides D. otherwise25.A. increased B. lessened C. ignored D. released26.A. only B. first C. last D. formal27.A. far from B. ahead of C. next to D. close to28.A. same B. right C. opposite D. supposed29.A. survive B. require C. sail D. rescue30.A. island B. boat C. house D. hill31.A. only B. hardly C. finally D. ever32.A. wrong B. real C. imaginary D. fine33.A. jumped off B. sunk down C. run away D. held on34.A. traveler B. captain C. fisherman D. sailor35.A refusing B. preventing C. urging D. punishing三、阅读理解People have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. No one knows why they were painted there. Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures.About 5,000 years ago, the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing. They drew simple pictures or sings to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their languages. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture-writing and pictures together. When an important person died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the placewhere he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern comic-strip ( 连环漫画 ) stories. It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic-strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they did not make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it.By the year 1000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simplersystem of writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letter of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the idea, and Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.These days, we can write down a story, or record information, without using pictures. But we still need picturesof all kinds: drawings, photographs, signs and diagrams. We find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in streets, and on the walls of the places where we live and work. Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting.36. Ancient people in France and Spain painted on walls of caves because .A. they loved animalsB. they enjoyed seeing picturesC. they thought pictures helpfulD. they preferred painting pictures to telling stories37.From this passage we know that .A.Egypt is well-known for their comic-strip storiesB.The Roman alphabet was developed from Egyptian alphabetC.the Egyptian signs made a particular alphabet come into beingD.people in other parts of the world copied their written system from the Egyptians38.According to the passage, we know that .A. pictures are not as important as they wereB. Egyptians painted pictures about important peopleC. the earliest writing system was developed by AsiansD. scientists have found out why people did cave paintings39. The possible title of this article may be .A. Pictures and WritingB. The Best Way of WritingC. Home of the Comic-Strip StoriesD. The Earliest Language in the World四、阅读表达[1]Over 2000 years ago, ancient Chinese discovered a magic stone that attracted iron. They named it magnetic ( 有磁性的 ) stone. Since then, people have been exploring ways to use magnetism.[2]It is recorded that the north gate of Qin Shihuang ’s EpangPalace was made from the magnet. If any assassin 刺(客 ) was bold ( 英勇的 ) enough to enter the gate, he would be pulled by the gate. The story might be an exaggeration (夸张 ) but it shows us that people at the time already knew .[3]At the time, they also mastered another characteristic of magnet: it could point to the poles. During the Warring States Period (475 B.C.— 221 B.C.), our ancestors invented the first compass in human history.[4] Wang Zhenduo, a famous historian in China, restored the prototype (原形) of the Warring States compass. It is made up of a bronze plate and a magnetic spoon. The spoon is placed at the center of the plate. Because of the geomagnetism, the handle of the spoon points to the south.[5]It ’s not easy to make a compass. The spoon needs to be made out of an entire piece of natural magnetite. It ’s rather difficult to grind the stone into a spoon.[6]T he British scholar Joseph Needham analyzed the reasons why the Chinese could invent the compass in light of the artificial magnetized needles. He believed that one of the reasons was that the steel-making technology in China was rather advanced. In his opinion, soft iron was not magnetic enough and its magnetism couldn ’tbe maintained for long. Deep-sea navigation needs magnetic needles made of good-quality steel. Indeed, before the Ming Dynasty (1368— 1644), the steel-making technology in China was the first in the world. Moreover, the textile industry and acupuncture ( 针灸 ) in China both needed good quality steel needles. All this led to the appearance of the modern compass.40. What is the best title for the passage? (Please answer with 10 words.)41.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?About more than 1,600 years ago, the first compass in the world was invented by Chinese.42.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer with 5 words.)43.What were the two characteristics of magnet discovered by Chinese ancestors? (Please answer with 30 words.)44.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.五、书面表达第一节:短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换更正作文,请你更正你同桌写的以下作文。
同程私塾高中英语智能单元测评卷选修七综合检测(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、完形填空(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Years ago when I volunteered at a homeless shelter,I talked with a boy,Albert. He said he liked my 1. "Do you want to see mine?" he said, 2his leg. He was barefoot。
He said he'd been meaning to pick up a pair but hadn't gotten one. I felt a 3feeling in my stomach.A few days later I was at home helping to 4my daughter。
I smiled when I 5the socks over her feet. At that moment,Albert flashed in my6.At noon, I went to a department store and 7 a shopping cart with socks — nothing 8,just white cotton men’s socks。
The next morning,I drove to the Palisades Park, which is a common overnight—destination for 9 individuals,I grabbed one of the 10from my trunk and walked across the grass. It was dark out。
(人教版)高中英语选修7(全册)课时同步练习+单元测试卷汇总(打印版)1.1 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Traditionally, Chinese people cut ________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.2.—I think I'll stay home and listen to my favorite music.—Suit ________(you). I am leaving with my friends for the wonderful movie.3.We're all ready to put it into operation; in ________ words, we're going to take action as soon as possible.4.The football match lasted two hours, which made all the players ________ of breath.5.As his disease ________(disable) him, Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer.6.Grey as well as his two companions ________(be) to leave ________ Paris tomorrow.7.When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt yourself ________ new manners and customs.8.Using computers has a ________(benefit) effect on children's learning.9.Mr. Li will be in charge of the company during my ________(absent).10.The teacher's words were a great ________(courage) to him.答案: 1.out 2.yourself 3.other 4.out 5.has disabled 6.is; for 7.to 8.beneficial 9.absence 10.encouragementⅡ.完成句子1.你一按这个按钮, 这台机器就会启动.________________ the button, the machine will start. (moment)2.不管你多么能言善辩, 但宥时候还是保持沉默更好.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better ________________.(remain)3.说实话, 目前我买不起一台如此昂贵的电脑.To tell you the truth, I can't afford ________________ at present.(expensive) 4.收到以前学生的来信, 她总是很高兴.She is always pleased ________________.(hear)5.问题是我没宥记下他的电话号码.The problem is ________________.(write)6.假如你听从我的建议, 你就不会考试不及格了.If ________________, you wouldn't have failed in the examination.(take) 7.难道你没宥注意到你犯了和他一样如此严重的错误吗?Didn't you notice that you had made so ________________ he did? (serious) 8.他告诉妈妈那件衬衫太小了, 他穿不上了.He told his mother that the shirt was too small ________________. (wear) 9.这位老师宥一种特别的方法使学生对英语感兴趣.The teacher has a special way ____________________________________.10.她不喜欢在公共场合被取笑.She doesn't like ________________ in public.答案:1.The moment you press2.to remain silent3.so expensive a computer/such an expensive computer4.to hear from her former students5.that I haven't written down his telephone number6.you had taken my advice7.serious a mistake as8.for him to wear9.to make his students interested in English10.being made fun ofⅢ.完形填空Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for open heart surgery. At the time, we had no idea that he was __1__ ill. The surgery didn't go well and he remained __2__. We were forced to keep him on a ventilator(呼吸机) for 72 hours against his living will wishes.At the end of __3__ Two, I was sitting in the waiting room and was __4__ others walk their fathers around who had had __5__ surgeries. Typically(向来), I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I was a little __7__ because I finally realized I would never be able to __8__ my father's hand and walk down the hall again.I jumped up and ran down the hall to get away from __9__. This is not in my __10__ but I just had to be alone. After __11__ for what seemed like eternity, I found a restroom and went in. In sat there and __12__ for at least five minutes.When I came out, there was a __13__ by the sink. I went to turn on the water to __14__ my face and she just grabbed me and hugged me. She held onto me until I __15__ crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me. She looked at me, smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she __17__ my heart forever.The woman I didn't know taught me that you don't need to be a conversationalist(健谈者) to help heal the __18__ in others. Never hesitate to__19__ someone who may need it today. You can make a(n) __20__ in someone's life without ever speaking one word.1.A.finally B.mentallyC.seriously D.simply2.A.unsure B.unconsciousC.unhappy D.uneasy3.A.Day B.GradeC.Room D.Number4.A.demanding B.suggestingC.watching D.helping5.A.ancient B.formalC.familiar D.similar6.A.bursting B.recoveringC.lying D.staying7.A.angry B.dangerousC.optimistic D.comfortable8.A.sweep B.pushC.hold D.pull9.A.the patients B.my fatherC.somebody D.everyone10.A.sense B.natureC.expression D.opportunity11.A.walking B.jumpingC.running D.waiting12.A.discussed B.restedC.ate D.cried13.A.relative B.doctorC.friend D.stranger14.A.heat B.washC.lose D.cool15.A.stopped B.avoidedC.kept D.appreciated16.A.painted B.toreC.wet D.wrapped17.A.recognized B.strokeC.grabbed D.touched18.A.gap B.hurtC.effect D.disagreement19.A.hug B.welcomeC.respect D.conduct20.A.difference B.mistakeC.appointment D.experiment答案与解析:1.解析: 从文章的第一句Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to thehospital for open heart surgery.可知.答案: C2.解析: 考查形容词辨析. unconscious昏迷的;不省人事的. unsure不稳定的;uneasy 不舒服的, 心神不安的.答案: B3.解析: 从上文...to keep him on a ventilator for 72 hours against his living will wishes.及词组at the end of...可知选时间.答案: A4.解析: 考查前后照应. 从下文可知是“看着其他人……”.答案: C5.解析: 考查形容词词义. similar类似的.答案: D6.解析: 考查动词词义. recover康复;burst突然发生.答案: B7.解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理形容词词义. 从上文Typically, I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I...的转折语气来判断选angry, 这里表示“生气”的意思.答案: A8.解析: 考查动词词义. hold握住;sweep扫;push推;pull拉.答案: C9.解析: 考查前后照应和逻辑推理. 从文中可知看到别人的父亲做了类似的手术之后下地活动, 而父亲没醒, “我”很痛苦, 想逃离每个人, 让自己释放出痛苦. 从下文but I just had to be alone.也可推出.答案: D10.解析: 考查名词词义. nature本性.答案: B11.解析: 从上文I jumped up and ran down the hall...可知.答案: C12.解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析. 从下文She help onto me until I stopped crying可知.答案: D13.解析: 由下文(最后一段)The woman I didn't know...可知.答案: D14.答案: B15.答案: A16.解析: 文中Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me.可知, 那位妇女先抽出了纸质的毛巾, 因爲“我”要洗脸, 所以她打湿了毛巾. tear撕碎, 撕破, 不合题意.答案: C17.解析: 考查动词辨析. touch感动, 打动;recognize辨认出;strike打动(某人).答案: D18.解析: 考查固定搭配. heal the hurt in others治愈别人的伤痛.答案: B19.解析: 从上文... she just grabbed me and hugged me.可知.答案: A20.解析: 考查固定搭配. make a difference与众不同.答案: AⅣ.阅读理解I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.Then I fainted(昏倒) at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must rest for a while after first aid. I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth.“Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?”I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.“I'm just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is that you've got legs, and I have wheels.”People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word.Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1.The author once ________ when she was healthy.A.helped disabled peopleB.looked down upon disabled peopleC.imagined herself sitting in a wheelchairD.saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs2.Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author ________.A.felt curious about itB.got ready to move around in it right awayC.refused to accept it right awayD.threw it away3.The experience of the author tells us that ______.A.life is the best teacherB.people often eat their bitter fruitC.life is so changeable that nobody can foretellD.one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him 4.What is the best title for this passage?A.How to get used to wheelchairsB.People in wheelchairs should be equally treatedC.People with two legs are truly healthyD.The difference between healthy people and the disabled答案与解析:本文爲一篇夹叙夹议文. 作者曾对坐轮椅的残疾人倍感同情, 而当自己因爲意外晕厥也坐上轮椅时, 才感觉到坐轮椅的人和正常人一样, 同样应受到他人的尊重.1.解析: 从第一段中的“But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.”可以看出不论作者什么时候看到宥人坐在轮椅上, 作者看到的只是残疾, 而不是一个完整的人. 说明作者曾经对坐在轮椅上的人宥偏见. look down upon意爲“看不起”.答案: B2.解析: 从第二段中的“...I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction!Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.”可以看出作者当时的心态. 当作者第一次面对轮椅时, 立刻拒绝使用.答案: C3.解析: 从最后一段看出作者悟出的道理: 一个人不应该做他不愿意别人对他做的事情. 从“...I was once just like them.I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated.”可知.答案: D4.解析: 从作者一开始看不起残疾人到自己成爲残疾人, 亲身感受到残疾人的窘迫, 可以看出人们不应该看不起残疾人. 尤其是从最后一句“I realized it is some of us with two h ealthy legs who are truly disabled.”可得知, 宥些双腿健全的人, 实际上在人格上是残疾的. 因此, 要平等对待残疾人.答案: B1.2 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.2.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was ________(make).3.This is an important plan that will benefit the developing countries ________ particular.4.Many friends sent me e-mails to congratulate me ________ the birth of my son.5.In modern times, people have to learn to live ________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.6.A team of nurses assisted the doctor in ________(perform) the operation.7.A large population in the world have no access ________ clean drinking water.8.I'd like the red silk dress rather ________ that black one if you let me choose.9.Are the parking facilities adequate ________ sixty cars?10.Passengers are permitted ________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.11.The form cannot be signed by anyone ________ than yourself.12.It isn't quite certain ________ he will be present at the meeting.答案: 1.it 2.to be made 3.in 4.on 5.with 6.performing 7.to 8.than 9.for 10.to carry 11.other 12.whetherⅡ.完成句子1.你知道奴隶制在美国何时被废除的吗?Do you know when the slavery ________________?2.爲了照顾生病的母亲, Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务.In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to ________________ in the company.3.我爲自己的好运气感到高兴.I ________________ my good fortune.4.停车处足以停放100辆小汽车.The parking places ________________ 100 cars.5.他的建议遭到普遍反对.His suggestions ____________________ widespread disapproval.6.他设法从楼上的一扇窗户进入.He ____________________ access through an upstairs window.7.这本书容易理解.The book ________________.8.他和别人交流宥困难.He ________________ communicating with others.9.他祝我来年一切顺利.He wished me ________________ in the coming year.10.莉莉是一位尊贵的老妇人.Lily is an old lady ________________.答案: 1.was abolished in America 2.resign her position as a manager 3.congratulated myself on 4.are adequate for 5.met with 6.managed to gain/get 7.is easy to understand 8.has difficulty in 9.all the best10.of great dignityⅢ.语法填空What on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help others, you'll get __1__.I'll never forget __2__ old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son __3__(die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others __4__ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of __5__(laugh)and love.But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk __6__(noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, __7__ they will never get true happiness because they __8__(lose) their personality already.Now I know what happiness is. It means kindness, love and __9__(selfish). Above all, I have come to understand that __10__(bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.答案: 1.it 2.an 3.died 4.with ughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.unselfishness 10.bringingⅣ.阅读理解No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice(偏见) can be even harder to break down and ignorance(无知) inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that count.1.The key word in Paragraph 4 is ________.A.disability B.ignoranceC.prejudice D.barriers2.The last word o f the passage “count” most probably means ________.A.being most importantB.being consideredC.being includedD.being numbered3.We know from the passage that ________.A.there are few people who are disabled in the United KingdomB.some old people have disability of some sortC.mental illness can't be considered as disabilityD.the disabled have little difficulty, thanks to the help of the government4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.B.There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.C.The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.D.There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.5.It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A.we should try our best to prevent disablementB.both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downC.we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledD.the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled答案与解析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文. 文章分析了世界范围内残疾人的数量以及部分国家残疾人的数量情况, 造成残疾的原因、残疾的类型以及残疾人所面临的困难, 倡导人们消除对残疾人的偏见, 多注重他们的能力.1.解析: 段落大意题. 根据第四段首句以及第四段的内容可知关键词应该是“障碍”.答案: D2.解析: 词义猜测题. 根据最后一段提到的“注意这些障碍非常重要”可知“是个人和他们的能力而不是他们的残疾非常重要”.答案: A3.解析: 细节理解题. 根据文章第二段中...about one in ten people have some disability.可知英国患宥残疾的人不在少数, 可排除A项;根据第二段中的...as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.可推断出宥些老人会宥某些方面的残疾, 故B项正确;根据第三段中Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.可知精神疾病也是残疾的一种, 故C项错误;根据文章最后一段的内容可知, 残疾人在生活中困难重重, 文章并未提及政府对他们的帮助, 故D项错误.答案: B4.解析: 推理判断题. 根据文章最后一段提到的“残疾人遇到的一些障碍”可知“对残疾人的偏见还是存在的”, 因此D项表述不正确.答案: D5.解析: 推理判断题. 根据第三段最后一句以及第四段的叙述可知, 我们应该正确地对待残疾人.答案: CⅤ.七选五阅读Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. __1__. Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.●Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. __2__●Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loose-fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity.●Find a convenient time and place to do activities. __3__. If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way.●Use music to keep yourself entertained.●__4__. Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co-workers for help.●Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity(强度) of your activities as you become more fit. __5__●Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!A.Try to make it a habit, but be flexible.B.They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath.C.Be an active role model for your children.D.That way, exercise will never seem boring.E.If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising.F.Surround yourself with supportive people.G.Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30-60 minutes.答案:1-5 BDAFG1.3 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is wrong ________(make) fun of others.2.He pretended ________(read) when his mother came in.3.We don't know whether ________(accept) the invitation.4.The man downstairs found it difficult ________(get) to sleep.5.My ambition is ________(become) a lawyer.6.The boy proved ________(be) an honest student.7.They went there ________(visit) their teacher.8.My grandmother woke up only ________(find) everybody gone.9.He was too excited ________(say)a few words.10.I am so sorry ________(hear) your mother is ill.11.It took us three years ________(fulfil) the project.12.The Browns have a comfortable house ________(live) in.13.The room seems ________(clean) already.14.Women and children were the first ________(get) into the lifeboats.15.She invited me ________(have) dinner yesterday.答案: 1.to make 2.to be reading 3.to accept 4.to get 5.to become 6.to be 7.to visit 8.to find 9.to say 10.to hear 11.to fulfil 12.to live 13.to have been cleaned 14.to get 15.to haveⅡ.完成句子1.老板让他们整天干活.The boss made ________________.They were made ________________.2.他只想出去玩.He wants to do nothing but ________________.3.除了吃这药, 他什么都信.He wants to believe anything but ______________.4.我想让你和汤姆谈话.I want ________________.5.让他别关窗.Tell him ________________.6.他太激动了, 说不出话来.He is ________________.7.我们知道她研究这问题宥好几年了.She is known ________________ on the problem for many years.8.他好像正在吃什么东西.He seems ________________ something.答案: 1.them work all day to work all day 2.play3.to take medicine 4.to have you talk with Tom 5.not to close the window 6.too excited to say a word7.to have researched 8.to be eatingⅢ.单句改错1.She could do nothing but to cry.________________________________________________________________________ 2.What do you like to do besides swimming?________________________________________________________________________ 3.Because of his stupid fault, he had to resign the office.________________________________________________________________________ 4.The teacher has us to write a composition every week.________________________________________________________________________ 5.We might as well putting up here for tonight.________________________________________________________________________ 6.What the teacher said was easy to understand it.________________________________________________________________________7.I hurried here seeing you.________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1.去掉to 2.swimming→swim 3.resign后加上from 4.去掉to 5.putting→put 6.去掉it7.seeing→to seeⅣ.阅读理解AI was born in Mississippi in the 1960s. My disabilities were caused by lack of oxygen to my brain when I was a five-year-old boy. I grew up knowing I was different. The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five. The other fourth and fifth graders played together in gym class, while I was put in the second grade gym class. One day, a famous football player visited the fourth and fifth grade P. E. class. All the kids got his autograph except me because I was with the second graders playing games. Mom called the school to tell them it wasn't fair, but the school scolded me for complaining too much.In the 1980s, when my mom was giving birth to my sister, she had made a major stroke(中风) and died. My dad became even more distant(冷淡的). I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.Dad got remarried in 1985. Everyone went to his wedding except me; he told me to stay at home and watch the house. When my high school ball came around, I wanted to go but wasn't allowed. When I graduated, my dad and step-mom refused to hold a party for me. They put me in a group home after graduation.My life changed when I became a local leader of the National Self-advocacy(自我辩护) Group. At first, I thought the group wasn't for me, until I found out it was all about empowerment(授权)! My goal is to be the voice for people who haven't been heard and to empower them. Many families, like mine, don't believe their disabled families have a voice or mind of their own.Looking back over my 16 years of leadership experience, I'm proud that I've helped disabled people. They should be encouraged never to give up and to follow their own path.1.When the writer was in the fifth grade, he ________.A.was hurt by his classmates in schoolB.felt left out for the first time in his lifeC.studied with the second gradersD.often complained about the school2.According to the passage, the writer ________.A.was born disabledB.didn't study well at schoolC.was happy in his childhoodD.didn't get along well with his father3.By mentioning the events in Paragraph 3 the writer wanted to show that ________.A.his father was very strict with himB.he was ill-treated by his stepmotherC.his family didn't believe he had a voiceD.he had no freedom in his family4.From the passage we can know that the National Self-advocacy Group is ________.A.an organization that gives disabled people helpB.a club organized completely by disabled peopleC.a hospital which only treats people with disabilitiesD.a school that teaches parents how to deal with their disabled kids 答案与解析:1.解析: 细节理解题. 由第一段中的“The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five.”可知.答案: B2.解析: 细节理解题. 由第二段中的“My dad became even more distant.I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.”以及第三段所描述的作者的遭遇可知.答案: D3.解析: 主旨大意题. 由本段中所描述的被禁止参加父亲的婚礼、不被允许参加学校舞会、父母不爲其举行中学毕业庆祝会等事实可知, 作者在家中没宥发言权. voice意爲“发言权”. 这一点在第四段的末句亦可得到证实.答案: C4.解析: 细节理解题. 由最后一段“...I’ve helped disabled people”可知.答案: ABI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a whitestick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry, ” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamp post. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.5.The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________.A.she might be recognizedB.asking for help looked sillyC.she was normal and independentD.being found blind was embarrassing6.At the request stop that evening, the girl ________.A.stopped a big lorryB.stopped the wrong busC.made no attempt to stop the busD.was not noticed by other people7.What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A.Other vehicles also stopped there.B.It was unreliable for making judgments.2.1 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.When the toy robot made a noise like a tiger to the little girl, there was an ________(alarm) look on her face.2.When I saw what you have done this period, I felt more in sorrow ________ in anger.3.________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.5.It is ________ great satisfaction to know you are well again.6.I don't envy him ________(visit) the city of Sansha, because I have been there several times.7.It is our desire that every effort ________(make) to protect the surroundings in our school.8.________ time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.9.Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.10.Mary has got many awards in different competitions, which makes her ________ envy of all her friends.11.—There were already five people in the car but they managed ________(take) me as well.—It couldn't have been a pleasant journey.12.It is none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe。
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理) 人教版新课标英语选修7综合练习— Unit 2 Robots(学生版)重点词汇satisfaction elegant fiction favor desire declare affair scanaccompany divorce junior talent obey state envy sympathy imagination assessment重点短语turn around test out ring up leave …alone set aside be bound to do in all 其它词汇household fingernail makeup haircut absurd bonus alarm pileoverweight necklace cushion armchair counter cuisine awful clerk biography theoretical mailbox receiver grand staff navy holy transfusion part-time framework thinking chapter empire digital重点语法动词不定式的被动语态Part 1 重点词汇(Ⅰ)1. At this age, teenagers, especially girls, have a strong ________ for friendship. A. expectation B. wish C. hopeD. desire● 近义词辨析(1)desire 正式用于,可替代wish 与want,主要用来强调主观愿望的热切性,含有“强烈希望做某事”的含义,其宾语从句谓语动词一般用should do 形式;(2)wish 语气弱于desire ,一般表示难以实现或不可能实现的愿望,可译为“希望,愿,想”等含义; (3)hope 表示有较大可能性能实现的一种愿望; (4)expect 侧重“期待、预期、预料、期望”的含义;2. We had a __________ meal together last Sunday. All the guests are very _________.A. satisfied; satisfiedB. satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfying; satisfyingD. satisfied; satisfying3. It ’s not enough to have _________ for the disabled. We should learn to respect them and help them show their valuable role in society.思维导图单元重点知识点A. talentB. satisfactionC. sympathyD. support4. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________ a group of Canadian businessmen to our city.A. coordinateB. cooperateC. accompanyD. associate5. The accused man ________ that he was not guilty in the court.A. announcedB. declaredC. broadcastD. advertised6. The Smiths bought a new house, which was the ________ of the neighbors.A. envyB. admireC. respectD. pride7. —Would you please do me the ________ to phone my parents about the accident?— With pleasure.A. patienceB. favorC. reactionD. bond8. Rose said that she was willing to ________ the rules if she was accepted as a club member.A. obeyB. treatC. rejectD. adopt9. The book published by the government ________ the case of the women’s rights and responsibilities of last year.A. statesB. desiresC. assessD. obeys10. The power of church in national _________ has lessened.A. mattersB. eventsC. businessD. affairs●近义词辨析(1)matter为普通名词,常指“需要考虑和处理的事”,不强调行动;matter作名词“物质”时为不可数名词;(2)event多指“大事件”,尤指重要、有意思或不同寻常的事件;event还可值体育运动中的比赛项目;(3)incident意为“事件、事变”,用于表突发事件或偶发事件,也可指有预谋的政治事件;(4)affair意为“事情,事件”,含义较为广泛,其复数affairs一般指商业事务或政府的日常事务等;(5)business指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动等,常用的短语:in business经商,on business有事、因公等。
Part 2 重点词汇(Ⅱ)11. I feel sympathy for him. His parents have _____________________(离婚).12. He made a careful _____________________(评价,评定)of the present situation.13. The mother found that her son had a musical _____________________(天才,才干).14. I’m too busy to read the whole newspaper , so I just _____________________(浏览,扫描)the headlines.Part 3 重点短语1. As he walked towards the hotel, he suddenly ___________________(转向)and found an old lady following him. (1)turn on (2)turn off (3)turn up(4)turn down (5)turn to (6)turn around(7)turn in (8)turn out (9)turn out to be2. Would you please __________________(放在一边,节省)some time to listen to my real idea?(1)set up (2)a set of (3)set off(4)set down (5)set aside (6)set out(7)set down (8)set fire to sth. (9)set sth. on fire3. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your fault, _________________(毕竟,终究).(1)in all (2)all in all (3)first of all(4)above all (5)after all4. This new switch hasn’t been fully _____________________(试验,考验).5. Don’t ___________ her _______(不管,别惹,让……一个人待着)to sweep up after the party.A friend of mine, a mother with a son serving our country in special operations shared with me her son’s recent experiences.She described a situation where her son while 1 attack, was with comrades, moving toward their objective. 2 , he stepped over a mine(地雷). He was fortunate, however, his friend was not so 3 .The impact was immediate — his 4 was more severe than anything he could describe. All he knew was that he was in a different place, wondering to himself, “Is this what 5 feels like?”The next thing he 6 was hearing a slight groan(呻吟)coming from nearby. Looking over his 7 he noticed it was his friend, 8 on the ground. It seemed at the time as though lower half of his body was missing. “Am I still 9 ?” he thought, rubbing his eyes, checking with every sense he could 10 . Yes, it is my partner, then sudden reflects kicked in.Getting up quickly, he made his way to what he now 11 was only a bad dream. Unfortunately, his friend was 12 ; it was not a dream. As he bent over to help, he knew he was his friend’s only 13 . This dying soldier needed his full 14 . His legs were gone; his blood was rushing out of his body everywhere. It would be only minutes, maybe seconds and his 15 would be over.Grabbing anything he could find that could be used as a bandage, he 16 stopped the bleeding. After waiting for the gunfire to 17 , he picked his friend up off the ground and carried him off to 18 .I ask you, “Who gives more when it comes to 19 our country?” The brave men and women are willingly giving the final sacrifice. We 20 those who serve our country. We pray for their safety and well-being. We know with certainty, it is our freedom they protect.1. A. on B. at C. in D. under2. A. Mistakenly B. EagerlyC. TotallyD. Nervously3. A. mad B. patient C. lucky D. quick4. A. emotion B. pain C. reaction D. scream5. A. floating B. dreaming C. dying D. suffering6. A. thought B. imaginedC. forgotD. remembered7. A. shoulder B. arm C. head D. hand8. A. sitting B. lying C. kneeling D. standing9. A. awake B. asleep C. alive D. alone10. A. make B. lose C. recognize D. gather 11. A. hoped B. realized C. impressed D. regretted12. A. sick B. realC. anxiousD. stubborn13. A. friend B. doctor C. help D. love14. A. attention B. courageC. powerD. energy15. A. attack B. battle C. journey D. life16. A. closely B. mysteriouslyC. tightlyD. certainly17. A. start B. continue C. end D. break18. A. safety B. frontier C. ground D. hospital19. A. running B. serving C. building D. leaving完形填空20. A. support B. encourage C. congratulate D. honor HomeworkPart 1单词拼写(周一、周二完成)1. The government is (使警觉,使惊恐;警报)by the dramatic increase in the violent crime.2. We all wonder how you always look so young, beautiful and (优雅,高雅).3. How much do you charge for a (发型,理发)?4. The mother covered the (软垫,靠垫,垫子)with new materials.5. The servant placed the money on the (柜台,计数器).6. Most of the computers used are (数字的,数码的)computers.7. I feel much (同情,同情心)for the blind.8. I’ve read a (传记)of Abraham Lincoln.9. I’ve booked you in at the (大的,豪华的,雄伟的)Hotel.10. There are many (家庭的,家用的)appliances in this shop.11. When climbing a mountain I advise beginners to use a (手杖,全体员工).12. The workers sort the mail from the (邮筒,信箱).13. The injured man has lost a lot of blood and has to be given a (输血).14. I (浏览,扫描)the newspaper when I was waiting for the bus.15. Do you plan to find a (兼职的)job in the summer?16. The singer was (陪伴,伴奏)at the piano by his pupils.17. She got a (离婚,断绝关系)after years of unhappiness.18. Real life is sometimes stranger than (小说,虚构或想象的事).19. You’re (一定的)to feel tired after a day’s work.20. It was (荒唐的,可笑的)of you to suggest such a thing.21. Each member of the cabinet (陈述;状态,国家,州)his views on the question.22. Your (满足,满意,令人满意的事物)is guaranteed. (包你满意)23. Soldiers must (服从,顺从)orders.24. It would be (极坏的,极讨厌的)if he found out the truth.25. This parcel is (超重的)by two kilos.26. This was the (框架,结构)of Ann’s life.27. I value the (项链)at $ 5000.28. His new house was the (嫉妒,羡慕)of his friends.29. Everyone (渴望,欲望,渴求)to live in a world without worries and pains.30. Britain has always had a large (海军,海军部队).31. The suspect (正式宣布,声明,表明,宣称)that she was innocent.32. The naught boy has neither (天才,才干,特殊能力)nor the desire to learn.33. Would you please do me a (喜爱,恩惠;喜爱,偏袒), Ben?34. He is studying at a (较年幼的,资历浅的,地位低的;年少者,晚辈)middle school.35. The premier is busy with important (事务,事情,暧昧关系)of state.36. Why does she always paint that one (手指甲)blue?37. Chinese (烹饪,菜肴)is very different from European.38. She is very dissatisfied at not getting a (额外津贴,奖金,红利).39. The opening (章,篇,回)only gives a general overview of the subject.40. The (售货员,职员,旅馆接待员)helped me find what I wanted.Part 2 完形填空(周三完成)There was a lovely sprite(小精灵)living in a magic lamp. He loved to help people 1 their wishes. Unfortunately, he always made things 2 . Whenever people came to the magic lamp, he would 3 and say, “What’s your wish?” But a great cloud of smoke would also 4 and the dust would fly in the air, which made it hard for people to 5 .His tricks were always so 6 that no one wanted him again. His lamp ended up being used only to throw at people. The sprite didn’t come out of it for years, unhappy and 7 .One day a girl heard the 8 of the sprite, so she stopped and decided to become his best 9 . Her wish was able to enter and leave the lamp 10 they could spend time together. To her 11 , the sprite agreed immediately. Then the girl entered the lamp, and she found that it was really 12 and everything was pushed into it. 13 , whenever the sprite tried to get something, a cloud of dust would fly up.The sprite explained that he had no time for 14 . But the girl told him that the 15 he was, the more important it was that he should have kept all his things 16 . In the end, they decided to give the place a good clean.It took them quite a few days, but when they 17 , everything was in its correct place. Now, with no 18 , the sprite was able to find whatever gift was asked for. So he began to be 19 once more.He learned that nothing great can be 20 without order and cleanliness.1. A. realize B. change C. express D. respect2. A. terrible B. exciting C. dangerous D. wonderful3. A. go back B. hand out C. jump out D. pick up4. A. burn B. rise C. clear D. break5. A. work B. sleep C. stand D. breathe6. A. stupid B. clever C. simple D. attractive7. A. useless B. unknown C. helpless D. uncertain8. A. jokes B. cries C. puzzles D. warnings9. A. teacher B. doctor C. neighbor D. friend10. A. so that B. as ifC. even thoughD. Ever since11. A. shame B. delightC. surpriseD. disappointed12. A. hot B. huge C. crowded D. noisy13. A. After all B. At leastC. At the beginningD. As a result14. A. writing B. cleaning C. drawing D. exercising15. A. poorer B. quieter C. hungrier D. busier16. A. in order B. in public C. in shape D. in secret17. A. stopped B. failed C. finished D. continued18. A. purpose B. difficulty C. possibility D. permission19. A. charged B. educated C. challenged D. respected20. A. judged B. matchedC. achievedD. requirePart 3 单项选择(周五完成)1. —Can I use the computer now? — Sorry. It needs out first.A. to testB. being testedC. testingD. to being tested2. Thousands of people to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A. turned toB. turned inC. turned aroundD. turned out3. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he his own work and translated it into German.A. set offB. set downC. set aboutD. set aside4. Now that you are in charge of the department, you are to carry out the plan.A. eagerB. anxiousC. interestedD. bound5. After a whole afternoon’s heated discussion, they finally to us what had been decided.A. toldB. declaredC. statedD. made6. He said that , for I had got a better grade than him.A. out of orderB. out of envyC. out of sympathyD. out of respect7. Those students who show a special talent using computers can be encouraged to learn programming.A. ofB. forC. withD. in8. She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she all her work at home.A. doB. doesC. must doD. would do9. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was it.A. in favor ofB. in memory ofC. in honor ofD. in search of10. This morning I , but the line was busy, so I didn’t get .A. rang him up; throughB. called him; overC. telephoned him; upD. gave him a call; off人教版新课标英语选修7综合练习— Unit 2 Robots(教师版)重点词汇satisfaction elegant fiction favor desire declare affair scanaccompany divorce junior talent obey state envy sympathy imagination assessment重点短语turn around test out ring up leave …alone set aside be bound to do in all 其它词汇household fingernail makeup haircut absurd bonus alarm pileoverweight necklace cushion armchair counter cuisine awful clerk biography theoretical mailbox receiver grand staff navy holy transfusion part-time framework thinking chapter empire digital重点语法动词不定式的被动语态Part 1 重点词汇(Ⅰ)1. At this age, teenagers, especially girls, have a strong ____D____ for friendship. A. expectation B. wish C. hopeD. desire● 近义词辨析(1)desire 正式用于,可替代wish 与want,主要用来强调主观愿望的热切性,含有“强烈希望做某事”的含义,其宾语从句谓语动词一般用should do 形式;(2)wish 语气弱于desire ,一般表示难以实现或不可能实现的愿望,可译为“希望,愿,想”等含义; (3)hope 表示有较大可能性能实现的一种愿望; (4)expect 侧重“期待、预期、预料、期望”的含义;2. We had a __________ meal together last Sunday. All the guests are very _________.A. satisfied; satisfiedB. satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfying; satisfyingD. satisfied; satisfying 答案:B3. It ’s not enough to have _________ for the disabled. We should learn to respect them and help them show their valuable role in society. A. talent B. satisfactionC. sympathyD. support答案:C思维导图单元重点知识点4. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________ a group of Canadian businessmen to our city.A. coordinateB. cooperateC. accompanyD. associate答案:C5. The accused man ________ that he was not guilty in the court.A. announcedB. declaredC. broadcastD. advertised答案:B6. The Smiths bought a new house, which was the ________ of the neighbors.A. envyB. admireC. respectD. pride答案:A7. —Would you please do me the ________ to phone my parents about the accident?— With pleasure.A. patienceB. favorC. reactionD. bond答案:B8. Rose said that she was willing to ________ the rules if she was accepted as a club member.A. obeyB. treatC. rejectD. adopt答案:A9. The book published by the government ________ the case of the women’s rights and responsibilities of last year.A. statesB. desiresC. assessD. obeys答案:A10. The power of church in national _____D____ has lessened.A. mattersB. eventsC. businessD. affairs●近义词辨析(1)matter为普通名词,常指“需要考虑和处理的事”,不强调行动;matter作名词“物质”时为不可数名词;(2)event多指“大事件”,尤指重要、有意思或不同寻常的事件;event还可值体育运动中的比赛项目;(3)incident意为“事件、事变”,用于表突发事件或偶发事件,也可指有预谋的政治事件;(4)affair意为“事情,事件”,含义较为广泛,其复数affairs一般指商业事务或政府的日常事务等;(5)business指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动等,常用的短语:in business经商,on business有事、因公等。