最新人教版高中英语必修三unit2单词、短语讲课讲稿
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人教版高中英语必修三词汇表(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)Book3 Unit21.diet /' daɪət /◎n.[C]&[U] 日常饮食;规定饮食(为健康或减肥等目的)Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet?人人都得吃饭,但是你有健康的饮食吗?(p9)a balanced diet 均衡的饮食a low-fat, salt-free diet低脂肪无盐的饮食go on a diet/be on a diet节食I decided to go on a diet before my holiday. 我决定在休假前节食。
◎vi.节食;按规定饮食She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.她总是在节食,但体重好像并未减少。
2.△spaghetti /spə'geti/ n.[U]意大利式细面条She ate a dish of spaghetti. 她吃了一盘意大利面条。
3.nut /nʌt/ n.[C] 坚果;果仁Nuts and seeds are good sources of vitamin E. 坚果和种子里含有丰富的维生素E。
4.△muscle /'mʌsl/ n. [C]&[U]肌肉;瘦肉food that helps grow bones and muscles 有助于骨骼和肌肉生长的食物(p9)5.△protective /prə' tektɪv / adj.给予保护的;保护的Workers should wear full protective clothing . 工人应该穿着全套防护服。
6.bean /bi:n/ n.[C]豆;豆科植物bean curd豆腐(= tofu)coffee/cocoa beans咖啡/ 可可豆full of beans = full of life充满活力;精力充沛I felt full of beans after a good sleep. 睡了一大觉后,我感到精神奕奕。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit2说课稿(范文大全)第一篇:人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 2 说课稿人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 2 说课稿尊敬的评委老师:大家上午好,我是外语组号和晓鸥。
今天我说课的题目是“Healthy Eating”,接下来我会从教材分析、教学目标、教学重难点、教法学法、教学过程、教学反思六个方面来展开我的说课。
一、首先说一下我对教材地位和内容的认识本课选自人教版高中英语必修三第二单元的“Warming-up”和“Reading”部分。
本单元主要话题是健康饮食,阅读部分通过两个餐馆之间的竞争来说明健康饮食的重要性。
通过对这节课的学习学生可以了解什么是健康饮食,也可以通过阅读练习和语法学习来提高自己的英语水平。
二、教学目标根据新课程标准以及教学大纲,我把本节课的教学目标确定为以下三个方面。
首先是知识与能力:知识方面学生能够了解健康饮食的真正含义;能够听懂、读懂并且正确使用文中重点单词和短语。
能力方面能够提升学生的听说读写能力,尤其是文章的跳读和精读;培养学生的共同协作能力。
其次是过程和方法:引导学生用英语谈论不同食物以及食物的不同作用。
借助现代教学媒体,扩展学生思维并培养协作学习的能力。
最后是情感、态度和价值观:通过对健康饮食的学习和讨论,使学生掌握有关健康饮食方面的知识,了解平衡饮食的重要性,培养学生自主探究与团队合作的能力。
三、教学重难点依据本节课的教学目标,我把本节课的教学重难点界定为以下几点:教学重点:重点短语ought to、lose weight、get away with、tell a lie、win……back的含义以及基本用法教学难点:语言的运用,ought to用法归纳;几个情态动词must、may、might、should、can辨析四、教法学法俗话说教学有法,教无定法。
高中阶段的学生已经掌握了一定的英语基础知识以及听说能力,正向读写能力过度,在本节课上我将使用双方互动教学法:问答法和自由讨论教学法,借助多媒体教学设备让学生相互交流、合作学习;鼓励学生抓住英语交际的机会,大胆实践。
1.diet① n.日常食健康的食 a healthy diet控制食,食be/go on a diet 使某人食put sb. on a diet均衡的食 a balanced dieteg. 正在食的人不能吃巧克力。
eg. 我的医生格限制我的食。
正在食的人不能吃巧克力。
People who are on a diet can’t eat chocolate.My doctor strictly put me on a diet.② v. 食 ,限制(他人或自己的)食eg. 她正在食减肥。
She is dieting to lose weight.我的医生格限制我的食。
My doctor strictly dieted me.diet 可数名,指的是的日常食物或因病或减肥而定的食。
food 一般的,凡是能吃喝的西都可称作food2. protective adj.予保的,保的protect v. 保 protection n.保protector n.保者3. balance ① v. 使平衡,衡eg 了平衡易 ,他将不得不减少在美国。
In order to balance their trade, they would have to buy lessgoods in the United States.② n. 天平,平衡4. roast adj. 烤制的roast duck /chickenv.烤,烘烤 stir-fry 炒; stew 炖/ ; boil 煮 ; steam 蒸 ;fry 炸 /煎5.ought v. aux.ought to ① ,情,只有一种形式,没有人称和数的化② ought 的否定形式由直接加not 构成 ought not to (oughtn't to ) ,疑式将ought 提到句首构成。
③反意疑句里He ought to be here, oughtn't he?④ ought to have done 本做某事(没做)ought not to have done 本不做(做了)6. curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲→ curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv. 好奇地Satisfy one’s curiosity 足某人的好奇心show one’s curiosity about⋯表出好奇他的答复毫没有足我的好奇心His reply didn ’tsatisfy my curiosity at all.be curious about/to do7.get away with 被放,(做坏事)不被If students cheat in the exam, they ’ll never get away with it.Two clerks robbed the bank and got away with a lot of cash.The driver was lucky to get away with only a fine.[接 ] get along/on with相,展get out of从⋯中出来;脱get over 克服get down to开始着手get behind with = fall behind with落后于⋯get through 完成 (任 ), ()接通8. lie n. 言tell a lie/tell lieslie v. : lie- lied –lied- lying______/ lay- laid- laid- laying_______/ lie- lay- lain- lying_______;The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table/He laid the carpet on the floor and then lay on it./ He is lying . The cat is not on the roof. It's lying under the table.9. discount n. 折扣give/make/allow a discount (on) ⋯打折buy/get/sell sth at a discount以打折价/⋯如果我一整箱酒你能打折?Do you give me any discount if I buy a whole box of wine?我以四折的价格了条裙子I bought this dress at a discount of 60%.v. 打折 ; 不理会 ,不重 (ignore) 他的你不必当真You can discount what he said.10. strength n. ;;(人的 )力气,力量≠ weakness n.弱点Maths is his strength. 数学是他的。
(完整版)⼈教版必修三unit2单词讲解1.diet ①n. ⽇常饮⾷健康的饮⾷a healthy diet 均衡的饮⾷a balanced diet 正在节⾷的⼈不能吃巧克⼒。
控制饮⾷,节⾷be/go on a diet eg. 正在节⾷的⼈不能吃巧克⼒。
People who are on a diet can’t eat chocolate.使某⼈节⾷put sb. on a diet eg. 我的医⽣严格限制我的饮⾷。
My doctor strictly put me on a diet.②v. 节⾷,限制(他⼈或⾃⼰的)饮⾷eg. 她正在节⾷减肥。
She is dieting to lose weight.我的医⽣严格限制我的饮⾷。
My doctor strictly dieted me.diet 可数名词,指的是习惯的⽇常⾷物或因病或减肥⽽规定的⾷谱。
food⼀般的词语,凡是能吃喝的东西都可称作food2. protective adj. 给予保护的,保护的protect v. 保护protection n. 保护protector n. 保护者3. balance ①v. 使平衡,权衡eg为了平衡贸易,他们将不得不减少在美国购货。
In order to balance their trade, they would have to buy less goods in the United States.②n. 天平,平衡4. roast adj. 烤制的roast duck /chickenv. 烤,烘烤stir-fry炒; stew炖/焖; boil煮; steam蒸;fry炸/煎5. ought v. aux. 应该ought to①应该,情态动词,只有⼀种形式,没有⼈称和数的变化②ought的否定形式由直接加not构成ought not to (oughtn't to ),疑问式将ought提到句⾸构成。
Unit2 Healthy eatingⅠ. 常考单词必背1.diet n.日常饮食vi. 节食Lisa always seems to be on a diet.丽莎似乎总是在节食。
No sugar in my coffee,please. I'm dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖,我在节食。
[快速闪记]be/go on a diet用规定的食谱;节食put sb on a diet 限制某人饮食keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康的/平衡的饮食2. balance vt. 平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages.他权衡利弊。
[快速闪记](1)keep one's balance 保持平衡lose one's balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡(2)balanced adj.平稳的,安定的,和谐的balanced diet 平衡膳食3.curiosity n.好奇心She decided to follow him out of curiosity.出于好奇,她决定跟踪他。
[快速闪记](1)out of/from curiosity 在好奇心驱使下;出于好奇with curiosity 好奇地satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的好奇心(2)curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的curiously adv. 好奇地4.lie n.谎话;谎言vi. 说谎He promised his mother never to lie to her again.他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。
He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。
Unit2 Healthy eating
Ⅰ. 常考单词必背
1.diet n.日常饮食vi. 节食
Lisa always seems to be on a diet.
丽莎似乎总是在节食。
No sugar in my coffee,please. I'm dieting.
请不要给我的咖啡放糖,我在节食。
[快速闪记]
be/go on a diet用规定的食谱;节食
put sb on a diet 限制某人饮食
keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康的/平衡的饮食
2. balance vt. 平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡
He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages.他权衡利弊。
[快速闪记]
(1)keep one's balance 保持平衡
lose one's balance 失去平衡
out of balance 不平衡
balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡
(2)balanced adj.平稳的,安定的,和谐的
balanced diet 平衡膳食
3.curiosity n.好奇心
She decided to follow him out of curiosity.
出于好奇,她决定跟踪他。
[快速闪记]
(1)out of/from curiosity 在好奇心驱使下;出于好奇
with curiosity 好奇地
satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
(2)curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的
curiously adv. 好奇地
4.lie n.谎话;谎言vi. 说谎
He promised his mother never to lie to her again.
他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。
He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.
他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。
[快速闪记]
a white lie 善意的谎言
tell a lie/tell lies 说谎
5.discount n.折扣
In this shop,everything is sold at a discount.
在这家商店,所有的东西都打折销售。
[快速闪记]
at a discount 打折扣
at a discount of...=at a ... discount 打……的折扣
give/allow/make a discount (on) 打折
6. strength n.强项;长处;力量
He is a man of great strength.
他是个力大无穷的人。
[快速闪记]
strengthen vt. 增强;加强
7. consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量
I consulted with a friend of mine about it.
我为此事跟朋友商量过。
[快速闪记]
consult sb about sth 向某人咨询某事
consult with sb (about/on sth) (就某事)与某人商量
8. glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光
They stood there,glaring at each other.
他们站在那里,怒视着对方。
[快速闪记]
glare at 瞪视;怒目而视
give sb a glare 对某人怒目而视
9. limit vt. 限制;限定n.界限;限度
He limited each person to one cup of tea.
他限制每人只喝一杯茶。
We set a limit to the expense of the trip.
我们规定了这次旅游的费用。
[快速闪记]
(1)put/set a limit on/to... 对……限制
within the limits of... 在……的范围内
without limits 无限(制)地
be limited to...受限制于……
limit...to... 把……限定在……的范围内
(2)limitless adj. 无限制的
limited adj. 有限的
10. benefit n.利益;好处vt.&vi. 有益于;有助于;受益I'm sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.
我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。
[快速闪记]
(1)for the benefit of 为……;为……的利益
be of benefit to 对……有益
benefit sb 对某人有益
benefit from/by... 从……受益;得益于
(2)beneficial adj. 有利的;有益的;受益的
Ⅱ. 高频短语必会
1.lose weight体重减轻;减肥
put on weight增加体重
Because there is not enough food,they are losing weight.因为没有足够的食物,他们的体重在减轻。
2.get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚
If you cheat in the exam,you'll never get away with it.
如果你在考试中作弊,你会受到惩罚的。
[快速闪记]
get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做某事
get along/on with 与……相处;进展
get through 通过;接通(电话);完成,做完
get over 克服
3.win...back赢回;重新获得
Once you break your promise,you will never win back her trust again.
你一旦违背诺言将永远不会再赢回她的信任。
[快速闪记]
win through 终获成功,摆脱困境
4.earn one's living谋生
Her dream was to earn her living as a singer.
她梦想靠当歌手来谋生。
5.cut down削减;删节
You should cut down what you wrote in your paper.
你应该把你的论文内容删减一下。
6.ought to应该
You ought to work harder than your brother.
你应该比你哥哥学习更努力。
[快速闪记]
ought to的否定形式为ought not to(oughtn't to);一般疑问形式是将ought提至句首,其否定答语通常用don't have to或needn't。
Ⅲ. 写作句式必学
1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.
王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里,感到很沮丧。
2.“Nothing could be better”,he thought.
他想:“再没有比这更好吃的了。
”
3.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚!
4....but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.
……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我就不着急了,并且我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。
5.He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。