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Unit 1Text AI 1-5 B A D A BII Section A1. consistent2.statement3.reflect4.invalid5.considerableparisonSection B1.credible.2.identify3.assumption4.represents5.evaluated6.appropriateSection C1.to2.forward3.into4.in5.with6.toIII 1-5 define action tears good express6-10 powerful internally respond to shapes personalIV Section A1. take different social groups into account2. Comparing his present work with the previous work,3. is inconsistent with what he told the policeman4. is not relevant to what we’re dealing with5. Inform us of any of your changesSection B要成为一个灵活的读者，你必须知道如何根据你的阅读目的选择并使用恰当的阅读方式。
知道何时，如何使用不同的阅读风格能使你成为一个灵活的读者。
研究型阅读是灵活的读者为了深度理解偏难的题材时所使用的阅读风格。
当使用此种阅读风格时，你的阅读速度要比平时慢一些。
而且，你要挑战自我，以理解原文。
并且，它还常常需要你阅读不止一遍以深度理解。
有时候，大声朗读也可以加深理解。
V 52134Text BI Section A1-6 Y F Y F Y NGSection B1. Mastering our language2. our lives and destinies3.determination4. power5.live whatever life you desire6. some alternativesII Section A1. confidence2. creative3. eliminate4. dramatically5. significant6.limitSection B1.matter2. commonly3. pleased4. infinite5. command6. impactSection C1.out2. Seems3. on4. within5. in6. overIII Section A1.have a great impact on the country’s future.2.but it matters a lot to me3.but the police is soon in control of the situation4.i have on alternative but let you go5.The final decision is up to the managerSection B职场中，英语具有重要的作用。
出版自考英语（二）讲义Unit9FacingLife27sChallenges2013年自考“英语（二）”备考资料（新版教材unit 9）Unit 9 F ac i ng Lif e's Chal len gesI. Ne w w or ds a nd ex p r es s ionsNe w wor ds1. hur d le n. h ur dl es [pl.]跨栏赛；栏架，跨栏；难关，障碍2. ne gat iv e n.否定词；否定；拒绝adj. 坏的；有害的3. des p air v. 绝望；失去希望；丧失信心4. pe tt y adj. 小的：琐碎的；次要的5. i ndi v idu al adj. 一个人的；供一个人用的6. l ane n. （比赛的）跑道，泳道7. s pot n. 地点；场所；处所8. s ym bo li ze v. 象征；是…的象征；代表s ym bol-i ze常用的动词后缀：m oder ni ze, g lob al i ze, ec on om ize9. i nc r edi bl y a dv.极端地；极其c r edib le 可靠的，可信的c r edib l y变副词时需省略-e的形容词有s im ple, tr ue, c r edib le, bel ie va ble s im pl y, tr u l y, (in)c r edi bl y, (u n)bel ie va bl y10. p os it iv e adj. 良好的；正面的11. t oug h adj. 艰苦的；艰难的；棘手的12. ar is e v. 发生；产生；出现ar is e f r om s th.区分：ar ous e / ar is ear ous e one's a ng er / r es pec t / s ym p ath y13. los t a dj. 不知所措的；一筹莫展的14. lea p v. 跳跃15. yar d n. 码16. inc h n. 英寸17. c i nc h n. 很容易的事；小莱Phr as es a nd Ex pr es s i ons1. l ine up 排成一行；站队；排队（等侯）2. en d u p 最终成为；最后处于end up (in) d oin g s t h. en d u p be gg ing / b ein g ar r es tedend up as a b egg ar / pr is on er / m ill ion air eend up in pr is on / d ebts3. k eep up wit h（与…）齐步前进；并驾齐驱；跟上4. pac e on es elf调整自己的工作（或活动）节奏5. f it i n （与…）合得来；适应6. ge t o ver解决；克服；控制7. we ar out 使疲乏；使筋疲力尽；使厌烦8. wi th e as e 轻而易举地9. m ak e it 获得成功10. f al l o ver被…绊倒；几乎被…绊倒11. g et los t 不知所措；一筹莫展12. look bac k on 回首(往事)；回忆；回顾13. inc h b y inc h 缓慢而谨慎地；一步一步14. a t a t im e 每次；逐一；依次II. T ex t Lear n ing300 H ur dl es① Lif e m a y gi v e yo u a ne gat iv e, b ut d on't des pa ir- it m a y j us t d eve lo p into a b eau tif ul pic tur e on e da y. T his year, I r eal i zed m y the or y t hat I hav e o n l if e. Lif e is li k e a 300m hur dle r ac e. S inc e I r un t he 300mhur dl es, I wo ul d k now w hat the r ac e is l ik e.② T he f ir s t thing to a n y r ac e is wor r yin g a bout whet her you ar e goi ngto wi n or n ot. T his r e l ates to w or r yi ng abo u t the pett y t hi ngs i n l i f e. Does it r ea ll y m atter i f yo u w in? Is it r e al l y goi ng t o be the en d o f the wor ld? O r wi ll yo u b e ups et if you los e and then f or get ab out it? (1)Inlif e we wor r y t oo m uc h an d l iv e i n th e m om ent t oo litt le.（承上总结句）③ (2)Nex t is t he li nin g up in our o w n ind iv i dua l l anes. W e eac h s tar t at dif f er ent s pots, bu t th e r ac e is s ti ll th e s am e dis t anc e f or e ver yo ne.（承上启下句） (3)T his r el ates to our l i ves tak in g us to dif f er ent pl ac es and putt ing us in dif f er ent s ituat io ns, but ho pef ull y w e wil l en d u p i n the s am e plac e, but m a yb e at dif f er ent tim es.④ No w c om es the b e gin nin g of the r ac e. W e all tr y t o k eep u p withever yon e a nd pac e o ur s elv es wit h ot her p eop le. (4)T his s ym bo l i zes that at tim es in e ver yon e's li ves w e wor r y, ab out f itting in or be in g th e s am e as other peo pl e, i ns te ad of wor r yi ng ab out bei ng u ni que. If eve r yone wer e th e s am e, the wor ld wou ld b e i nc r edi bl y bor ing.本部分重点及难点：1. In lif e w e wor r y too m uc h and li ve in the m om ent too lit tle.生活中，我们担心得太多，而活在当下太少。
山东自考本科英语二课本原文及翻译Unit 1 Text AHow Difficult Is English? 英语有多难Like the national push for Asian literacy （n.有文化，有教养，有读写能力）in Australia，there has been foreign languages fervor in China，with English on top of the list.就如澳大利亚在全国推行学亚洲语言一样，中国也掀起一股外语热，在这股热潮中，英语高居榜首。
English is not only taught at schools，colleges and universities，but also at evening classes，on radio and TV．不仅各级学校教英语，夜校、电台、电视台也都设有英语课程。
Parents hire private tutors for their school children；adult English learners would sacrifice the weekend at an English corner in a public park practicing their spoken English with peop1e of the same interest and determination.父母为学龄的孩子聘请英语家教，成年英语学习者会牺牲周末休息日，到公园参加英语角，与志趣相投的英语学习者练习口语。
Is English such a difficult language that it really demands people to invest a large amount of time and energy before it is mastered ?英语真的有这么难，需要人们投入大量的时间和精力才能掌握吗?The answer，if I am asked to offer，is undoubtedly，yes．如果我被问及这个问题，那么毫无疑问，我的答案是：是的。
自考英语二unit9课后答案1、David ______ at home when I called at seven o’clock yesterday evening. （）[单选题] *A. didn’tB. doesn’tC. wasn’t(正确答案)D. isn’t2、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)3、The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her（）attitude towards customers. [单选题] *A. impartialB. mildC. hostile(正确答案)D. opposing4、Stephanie _______ going shopping to staying at home. [单选题] *A. prefers(正确答案)B. likesC. preferD. instead5、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get6、Mary _______ Math. [单选题] *A. is good at(正确答案)B. do well inC. is good forD. is good with7、They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. [单选题]*A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven(正确答案)8、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing9、Something must be wrong with the girl’s _______. She can’t hear clearly. [单选题] *A. ears(正确答案)B. noseC. armsD. eyes10、8．Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A．in...alongB．into...along (正确答案)C．in...onD．into...on11、--It is Sunday tomorrow, I have no idea what to do.--What about _______? [单选题] *A. play computer gamesB. go fishingC. climbing the mountain(正确答案)D. see a film12、79．On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] *A．warmB．busyC．shortD．clear(正确答案)13、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued14、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose15、There _______ no water or milk in the fridge. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. have16、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿17、—______ —（）[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?18、Although the story is written for children, it can be read by adult, _____. [单选题] *A. alsoB. eitherC. as wellD. too(正确答案)19、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most20、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)21、My father?is _______ flowers. [单选题] *A. busy watering(正确答案)B. busy waterC. busy with wateringD. busy with water22、Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies23、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon24、If it _______ tomorrow, I won’t go there. [单选题] *A. rains(正确答案)B. is rainingC. will rainD. would rain25、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will26、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off27、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for28、Our campus is _____ big that we need a bike to make it. [单选题] *A. veryB. so(正确答案)C. suchD. much29、Don’t ______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worriedB. worry(正确答案)C. worried aboutD. worry about30、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)。
Unit 9 Facing Life’s ChallengesA Famous Quote:The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.- Franklin Delano Roosevelt 我唯一要恐惧的就是恐惧本身。
——富兰克林.德拉诺.罗斯福Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1882-1945), the 32nd President of the United States (1933-1945), he led the nation out of the Great Depression and later into World War II. Before he died, he cleared the way for peace, including establishment of the United Nations. His presidency is widely regarded as one of the greatest in US history.Pre-reading Questions:1.Have you ever done hurdles? What do you think of it?你参加过跨栏比赛吗？对此有什么看法？2.What kinds of difficulties and challenges have you ever met in your life?你在生活中遇到过什么样的困难和挑战？New Wordshurdle /'h3:dl/ n.race in which runners or horses have to jump over hurdles跨栏赛②each of a series of vertical frames that a person or horse jumps over in a race栏架;跨栏③a problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before you can achieve something难关;障碍negative /'negative/ n.adj.a wor d or statement that means“no"; a refusal or denial否定词;否定;拒绝bad or harmful坏的:有害的despair /dr'speǝ(r)/ e.to stop having any hope that a situation will change or improve绝望;失去希望:丧失信心petty /'peti/ adj. small and unimportant小的:琐碎的;次要的individual /indi'vidƷuǝl/ adj.connected with one person; designed for one person一个人的:供一个人用的lane /lein/ n.a narrow marked section of a track or a swimming pool that is used by one person taking part in a race (比赛的)跑道，泳道spot /spdt/ n a particular area or place地点:场所:处所symbolize /'simbǝlaiz/ u. to be a symbol of something象征; 是...的象征; 代表incredibly /in'kredǝbli/ adv. extremely极端地:极其positive /'pdzǝtiv/ adj. good or useful良好的:正面的tough /tɅf/ adj having or causing problems or difficulties艰苦的: 艰难的:棘手的arise /ǝ'raiz/ v. (especially of a problem or a difficult situation) to happen; to start to exist 发生产生:出现lost /ldst/ adj. unable to deal successfully with a particular situation不知所措的: -筹莫展的leap /li:p/ v.to jump high ora long way跳跃yard /ja:d/ n. a unit for measuring length, equal to 3 feet (36 inches) or 0.9144 of a metre 码inch /intſ/ n. a unit for measuring length, equal to 2.54 centimetres.There are 12 inches in a foot.英寸cinch /sintſ/ n something that is very easy很容易的事:小菜Phrases and Expressionsline upto stand in a line or row; to form a queue/line排成一行:站队;排队(等候)effect end upto find yourself in a place or situation that you did not intend or expect to be in最终成为;最后处于keep up with to move, make progress or increase at the same rate as somebody/something (与-)齐步前进:并驾齐驱:跟上pace oneself to find the right speed or rhythm for your work or an activity so that youhave enough energy to do what you have to do调整自己的工作(或活动)节奏fit in to live, work, etc. in an easy and natural way with somebody/something(与--)合得来;适应get over to deal with or gain control of something解决:克服:控制wear out to make yourself/somebody feel very tired使疲乏:使筋疲力尽:使厌烦with ease with no difficulty轻而易举地make it to be successful in your career获得成功fall over to hit your foot against something when you are walking and fall, or almost fall 被.绊倒:几乎被绊倒get lost to be unable to deal successfully with a particular situation不知所措:一筹莫展look back on to think about something in your past 回首[往事):回忆;回顾inch by inch very slowly and with great care or difficulty 缓馒而谨慎地:一步一步at a time separately or in groups of two, three etc. on each occasion 每次:逐一;依次Text A: 300 Hurdles300米跨栏Life may give you negative, but don’t despair –it may just develop into a beautiful picture one day. This year, I realized my theory that I have on life. Life is like a 300m hurdle race. Since I run the 300m hurdles, I would know what the race is like.生活也许会充满荆棘坎坷，但不要灰心绝望——也许有一天它便会勾勒出一幅美丽的画卷。
Unit 11、决策者应该能够对将来作出最好的推测。
Decision makers should make a best guess at what the future will be.2、有人认为经理们所做的一切均与决策有关。
Some people suggest that everything a manager does involves decisions.3、没有正确的选择就没有正确的决定。
If there is no right choice,there is no right decision to be made.4、不同的人对同样的问题有不同的看法，所以解决的办法也不同。
Solutions vary because different people define the same problem in different terms.5、决策者往往是公司业务发展的关键。
A decision maker is usually the key to business development of a company.6、他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。
He was accompanied to the concert by his friends.7、他已说服她改变决定。
He has argued her out of her decision.8、在某种程度上，他的成功是由于幸运。
His success was due in part to luck.9、按照他的建议，手续已经大大简化。
In accordance with his suggestion,the procedure has been remarkably simplified.10 电台预报明天天气会变冷。
The broadcast station predicted that it would be colder tomorrow.11、运动的定义是位置或地方的改变。
大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f 10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized anizational anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea3.unattractive indifference4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay7.clean; neat; conservative8.the floor beside your chair9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.place Grammar ExercisesI.1.连词；让步状语从句。
